精品解析：黑龙江鹤岗市绥滨县第八中学2026—2027学年度上学期期中检测卷 九年级英语试卷

绥滨县第八中学2026—2027学年度上学期期中检测卷 九年级英语试卷 考生注意：考试时间120分钟；全卷共五部分，总分110分； 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读问题，听完后，将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What did the girl forget this time? A. Her textbook. B. Her notebook. C. Her flashcards. 7. What tip does Jack give the girl first? A. Using flashcards. B. Retelling passages. C. Dividing notes. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What does the girl need help with? A. Memorizing new words. B. Writing passages. C. Doing experiments. 9. What does Sam say to do with textbook notes? A. Read them aloud. B. Divide them into small parts. C. Tick them off. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10. What did Peter buy by mistake? A. Butter. B. Flour. C. Sugar. 11. Why does Peter’s mom need sugar? A. It’s almost used up. B. To make a butter cake. C. Peter likes sweet food. 12. What is Peter’s mum going to make? A. A milk cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. A strawberry cake. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 13. Who does Lisa’s love of books come from? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 14. What kind of books is Lisa’s home full of? A. Science books. B. Maths books. C. Books of different subjects. 15. What does Lisa think of reading? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. Kate finds it difficult to get down to________ in the evening. 17. Kate spends most of her time________ to records or watching TV instead of doing homework. 18. Kate can’t always take down the important things her teacher says because she writes too________。 19. Kate is not good at writing and she usually hands in her homework________. 20. Kate is sure she won’t get through her final exam in________. 第二部分 完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In order to help his family, Xiaochao, a high school student from Huainan, Anhui, has come up with an idea—selling used bottles for money. Xiaochao’s mother ____1____ work at a clothing factory, but now she is in hospital for a kind of serious illness. His father is a farmer with very low income (收入) ____2____ he works on a farm all year round. Because of his mother’s medical payment, the family is now in debt (负债). Instead of ____3____ in a corner complaining (抱怨) about the unfairness in life, he chose to collect empty bottles between classes in his school. There are such words on the blackboards in every classroom, “Hi, guys, please leave your empty bottles in your classrooms. Those you will throw away are just ____4____ I need.” This ____5____ to face reality (现实) goes far beyond (超出) that of his age. What’s even more ____6____ is that in a period when people always turn to others, he depends on himself. “I don’t want any handouts. I want to make money through my own ____7____.” How great is this dignity (自尊)! He safeguards (维护) not only his dignity, but his belief in the value of hard work. That is what we are most proud of. His shoulders may still be ____8____, but his spirit already stands tall. He ____9____ the difficulties. He ____10____ his spare time to do whatever he can. This is what a young person should be like. 1. A. need to B. had to C. used to 2. A. though B. unless C. if 3. A. speeding B. hiding C. studying 4. A. what B. who C. why 5. A. balance B. method C. courage 6. A. comfortable B. admirable C. enjoyable 7. A. tears B. efforts C. products 8. A. strong B. wide C. young 9. A. spreads B. suggests C. braves 10. A. takes advantage of B. looks up to C. pays attention to 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共25小题；每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) A Guide to the School Library To fully use the school library, please read the given information on the desk. Introductions to each floor of the library Group Study Rooms (2F) Students and teachers can use these rooms only for group study. Students are allowed to use unlocked rooms at any time. Meeting Rooms and Discussion Rooms (1&3F) These rooms can only be used by teachers and graduates (毕业生). Please book (预订) the room one day before you use it. There are 40 seats in each room. Computer Rooms (4F) These rooms are used to have classes, discussion meetings and so on. The number of seats is 88. Only teachers are allowed to use the computer rooms. Rules Open time: Every Monday to Saturday, from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the last day. Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, you will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We advise students to carry their library books in plastic (塑料的) bags to protect them from rainy weather. You can look through the school website for more information. 11. If Mrs. Yao wants to have a meeting with fifty teachers, which rooms could she use? A. Group Study Rooms. B. Meeting Rooms. C. Computer Rooms. 12. How many hours does the school library open each week? A. 40. B. 90. C. 105. 13. When can students borrow more than two books at a time? A. Before term exams. B. For class reading activities. C. For after-school homework. 14. What does the library advise people to do? A. Carry the books in plastic bags. B. Keep the books for a longer time. C. Pay full price for a damaged book. 15. Where can we read this article? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a history research. C. In a student guide. (B) A father with his son was in the garden. The sun was shining brightly, making them feel warm and comfortable. The son was playing with his loved stones while the father was reading a magazine on the chair. But suddenly winds were getting stronger and dark clouds were coming. Dark clouds were gathering thicker and thicker. As dark clouds grew bigger, the sun began to be more and more pale (苍白). A big storm came and rain was about to pour down. The father and his son hid themselves quickly in the room. Having to stay inside, the son felt pretty bored. He asked," Dad, the sunshine has been blown off by the storm. We’ll never see it again, right?" “No, my child, storms will never make the sun die,” said the father. The rain was pouring down with lightning and big noises. The little son was scared and asked again, “The sun must have died? We are not going to see it again.” The father said no. When the storm cleared, the sun was out with the bright smiling face. The sun shone again. The little son smiled again. Our life is like this. Whenever I meet with the storms of life, I will think of the storm, think of the father and the son in the storm and think of their dialogue. I never think the dark life will be with me all my life. I believe: storms will pass and the brightest sunshine will finally come in my life. 根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）。 16. One day a son and his father were playing games together in the garden. 17. The father and the son got wet through in the rain. 18. The son felt quite bored because he had to stay in the room. 19. The little son asked his father twice if he could still see the sun. 20. From the passage the writer wants to tell us not to be afraid of storms in life. (C) Have you ever heard of minimalism (极简主义)? It’s a way of living that helps you keep only what you really need. Instead of having too many things, minimalists focus on making life simpler and happier. For example, they might throw away things they don’t use and spend more time with close friends instead of having a big social circle. These days, many people love minimalism. They share their tips online, like how it helps them think about what really matters. One person said, “It makes me realize I care too much about things instead of myself.” Although minimalism has its merits, it can also have problems. Some minimalists try to control every part of their lives. This can make them worry too much or want everything to be perfect. One person shared online, “I spend hours deciding if I need something, which is a waste of time!” Trying to make life perfect can make people feel stressed out. If they can’t keep it up, they might feel sad or frustrated (沮丧的). Some young people take minimalism too far. They stop spending money on fun activities or seeing friends. One expert, Chen Junjie, said, “If you avoid making friends and doing things you enjoy, it can make you feel lonely. Without support, you might miss out on help when life gets hard.” Minimalism is great for living simply, but going too far can make life boring instead of exciting. Being too strict with minimalism can also stop you from trying new things or dreaming big. Young people should find a balance-keep life simple but stay social and interested. That way, you can enjoy your life. 21. What do minimalists do? A. They keep all the things they have. B. They have a big and close social circle. C. They throw away things they don’t use. 22. What does the underlined word “merits” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Advantages. B. Disadvantages. C. Mistakes. 23. Why might some minimalists feel stressed out? A. Because they stop trying new things. B. Because they spend too much time with friends. C. Because they try to control every part of their lives. 24. Which example shows the positive side of minimalism? A. Focusing on what truly matters in life. B. Spending hours deciding whether to keep a thing C. Buying high-quality but expensive things. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Minimalism Is Bad for Everyone B. Minimalism: Finding the Right Balance C. Minimalism: The Key to a Perfect Life (D) It’s normal to feel a little nervous before an important exam. Proper nervousness can help you focus better, but too much anxiety (焦虑) may influence your study and life. ____26____ First, accept your anxiety. Many students think feeling nervous is a bad thing, and they try their best to avoid it. ____27____ Everyone will feel nervous before a big exam. Accepting your anxiety instead of fighting against it can help you calm down faster. Second, do some physical exercise every day. ____28____ You don’t have to do intense (剧烈的) exercise. Even 20 minutes of walking, jogging, or jumping rope every day can help you release (释放) the pressure in your body. Exercise can also help you sleep better at night. It is very important for your exam preparation. Third, talk to people you trust. ____29____ You can talk to your parents, teachers, or close friends about your worries. They will comfort (安慰) you, give you advice, and make you feel that you are not alone. Sometimes, just speaking out your worries can make you feel much better. ____30____ Don’t pay too much attention to the results. Just try your best in the exam, and believe in the efforts you have made. No matter what the result is, you have already grown a lot through the process. A. Finally, keep a correct attitude (态度) towards the exam. B. But in fact, it’s impossible to have no anxiety at all. C. You should spend more time reviewing your lessons. D. Exercise is a great way to release pressure and reduce anxiety. E. Keeping your worries to yourself will only make you feel worse. F. Here are some useful ways to help you deal with exam anxiety. (E) Guo Yuanfeng, the man from Fuzhou, Fujian Province, is an inheritor of versatile paper flowers (纸翻花的传承人), a traditional Chinese paper handicraft (手工艺品). He uses rap to teach others how to play with the paper flowers. This rap is known as Funky Rapping Paper or Funky Paper Rap on the Internet. His video has been watched over 1.5 billion times. Why do people call it Funky Paper Rap? Actually, “Funky” comes from the word “funk”. Funk music is a style of dance music that developed from Black R&B, soul and jazz, in the mid-1960s. When Guo first put his video online, people thought his performance matched funk music perfectly. Many are curious about it, “What is this song? I don’t understand the words, but it’s so catchy (朗朗上口的)!” They started to reproduce the rap with different instruments and music styles. Versatile paper flowers have a long history. They have been listed as intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China. The paper handicraft was started by the Guo family during the Qing Dynasty. People gave the flowers as gifts to their friends or their families. As time goes by, the Guo family’s later generations (后代) connect other art forms with the paper flowers to bring more fun to the traditional handicraft. 31. Where is Guo Yuanfeng from? ________________________________________________________________ 32. How does Guo Yuanfeng teach others how to play with versatile paper flowers? ________________________________________________________________ 33. How many times has Guo Yuanfeng’s video been watched? ________________________________________________________________ 34. Did funk music develop from Black R&B, soul and jazz in the early-1960s or in the mid-1960s? ________________________________________________________________ 35. Who started versatile paper flowers? ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题；每空1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 resources project brave lack courage wonder spreading successfully impossible growth If you ____36____ what kinds of spirit the Chinese people have, the spirit of Yu Gong must be one of them. Yu Gong tried to move away two big mountains, Taihang and Wangwu. It seemed silly and ____37____ for an old man to do so. However, he didn’t give up and finally did it. Then the spirit of Yu Gong has been passed down through history. In real life, the Taklamakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, is China’s largest desert and the world’s second largest shifting-sand desert. Very few plants can live there. The ____38____ of rainfall is a key factor limiting (限制) plant ____39____ and water resources in the area. To stop the desert from ____40____ Xinjiang, China, has finished a great ____41____ by completing a 3, 046-km sand-blocking greenbelt (防沙绿化带) around the Taklamakan. With the work of a total of 600,000people over the past 46 years, the green belt was ____42____completed at the end of 2024. They hold the sand in place. Thanks to this event, the desert and the nearby environment are getting better. It also gives a home to some wild animals. Whether in the past or at present, the spirit of Yu Gong encourages us to ____43____ the difficulties in nature. The Chinese people’s ____44____ and will can help us succeed in dealing with hard situations in the future. The ____45____, both natural and human— made, are important for our continuous (持续的) efforts in environmental protection and development. 第二节 语法填空 填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Last weekend, our school held a charity sale. All the students enjoyed ____46____ (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something based ____47____ their hobbies, like model cars. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer use. My friend Lily helped me decide on the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child,” which reminded me of my own experience of ____48____ (volunteer) at an orphanage (孤儿院). All the students took part in the charity sale ____49____ (active). We sold out the old things quickly. A beautiful painting ____50____ (choose) as the most popular thing by our teacher. So far, we ____51____ (raise) over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great pleasure to see everyone’s ____52____ (kind). Next month, we will visit a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher reminded us ____53____ (prepare) small gifts. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be? Each of us will try our best to make the visit wonderful. It felt like ____54____ bridge connecting our world with theirs. The activity may end quickly, ____55____ the memories of helping others will last long. 第五部分 书面表达（共10分） 56. 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的。两年多的学习经历一定让你积累了许多经验，请以“How to Learn English Well”为题，写一篇英语短文，从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 写作要求： （1）词数80左右； （2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 How to Learn English Well ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绥滨县第八中学2026—2027学年度上学期期中检测卷 九年级英语试卷 考生注意：考试时间120分钟；全卷共五部分，总分110分； 第一部分 听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五段短对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读问题，听完后，将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What did the girl forget this time? A. Her textbook. B. Her notebook. C. Her flashcards. 7. What tip does Jack give the girl first? A. Using flashcards. B. Retelling passages. C. Dividing notes. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. What does the girl need help with? A. Memorizing new words. B. Writing passages. C. Doing experiments. 9. What does Sam say to do with textbook notes? A. Read them aloud. B. Divide them into small parts. C. Tick them off. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10. What did Peter buy by mistake? A. Butter. B. Flour. C. Sugar. 11. Why does Peter’s mom need sugar? A. It’s almost used up. B. To make a butter cake. C. Peter likes sweet food. 12. What is Peter’s mum going to make? A. A milk cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. A strawberry cake. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 13. Who does Lisa’s love of books come from? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 14. What kind of books is Lisa’s home full of? A. Science books. B. Maths books. C. Books of different subjects. 15. What does Lisa think of reading? A. Fun. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。 16. Kate finds it difficult to get down to________ in the evening. 17. Kate spends most of her time________ to records or watching TV instead of doing homework. 18. Kate can’t always take down the important things her teacher says because she writes too________。 19. Kate is not good at writing and she usually hands in her homework________. 20. Kate is sure she won’t get through her final exam in________. 第二部分 完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In order to help his family, Xiaochao, a high school student from Huainan, Anhui, has come up with an idea—selling used bottles for money. Xiaochao’s mother ____1____ work at a clothing factory, but now she is in hospital for a kind of serious illness. His father is a farmer with very low income (收入) ____2____ he works on a farm all year round. Because of his mother’s medical payment, the family is now in debt (负债). Instead of ____3____ in a corner complaining (抱怨) about the unfairness in life, he chose to collect empty bottles between classes in his school. There are such words on the blackboards in every classroom, “Hi, guys, please leave your empty bottles in your classrooms. Those you will throw away are just ____4____ I need.” This ____5____ to face reality (现实) goes far beyond (超出) that of his age. What’s even more ____6____ is that in a period when people always turn to others, he depends on himself. “I don’t want any handouts. I want to make money through my own ____7____.” How great is this dignity (自尊)! He safeguards (维护) not only his dignity, but his belief in the value of hard work. That is what we are most proud of. His shoulders may still be ____8____, but his spirit already stands tall. He ____9____ the difficulties. He ____10____ his spare time to do whatever he can. This is what a young person should be like. 1. A. need to B. had to C. used to 2. A. though B. unless C. if 3. A. speeding B. hiding C. studying 4. A. what B. who C. why 5. A. balance B. method C. courage 6. A. comfortable B. admirable C. enjoyable 7. A. tears B. efforts C. products 8. A. strong B. wide C. young 9. A. spreads B. suggests C. braves 10. A. takes advantage of B. looks up to C. pays attention to 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安徽淮南的高中生小超在家境困难时，不抱怨、不依赖他人施舍，而是利用课余时间捡废瓶卖钱帮补家用，维护自尊并勇敢面对困难的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：小超的妈妈过去在一家服装厂工作，但现在她因一种重病住院了。 下文“but now she is in hospital”表明，妈妈以前在服装厂工作，现在住院了，used to“过去常常”符合语境，need to“需要”和had to“不得不”不符。 【2题详解】 句意：他的父亲是个农民，收入很低，尽管他一年到头都在农场干活。 前后句之间是让步关系，表示“尽管父亲整年劳作，收入却很低”，though“尽管”符合语境，unless“除非”和if“如果”不符。 【3题详解】 句意：他没有躲在角落里抱怨生活的不公，而是选择课间在学校里收集空瓶子。 下文“he chose to collect empty bottles”表明，他没有选择躲起来抱怨，hiding“躲藏”符合语境，speeding“加速”和studying“学习”不符。 【4题详解】 句意：你们要扔掉的那些正是我需要的东西。 此处引导表语从句，表示“我需要的东西”，what“……的东西”符合语境，who“谁”和why“为什么”不符。 【5题详解】 句意：这种面对现实的勇气远远超出了他这个年龄应有的程度。 上文表明小超不抱怨、主动捡瓶子帮家里，这体现的是一种勇气，courage“勇气”符合语境，balance“平衡”和method“方法”不符。 【6题详解】 句意：更令人钦佩的是，在人们总是求助他人的时期，他依靠自己。 下文“he depends on himself”“How great is this dignity”表明，这种行为令人钦佩，admirable“令人钦佩的”符合语境，comfortable“舒适的”和enjoyable“令人愉快的”不符。 【7题详解】 句意：我想通过自己的努力挣钱。 上文提到他主动捡瓶子，说明他想靠自己的努力赚钱，efforts“努力”符合语境，tears“眼泪”和products“产品”不符。 【8题详解】 句意：他的肩膀可能还很年轻，但他的精神已经高高挺立。 下文“but his spirit already stands tall”形成对比，说明他年纪还小、肩膀还稚嫩，young“年轻的”符合语境，strong“强壮的”和wide“宽的”不符。 【9题详解】 句意：他勇敢面对困难。 结合上文介绍，他通过自己的努力挣钱，说明他勇敢面对困难，braves“勇敢面对”符合语境，spreads“传播”和suggests“建议”不符。 【10题详解】 句意：他利用业余时间做力所能及的事。 “his spare time to do whatever he can”表明，他充分利用业余时间，takes advantage of“利用”符合语境，looks up to“钦佩”和pays attention to“注意”不符。 第三部分 阅读理解（本大题共25小题；每小题2分，共50分） 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) A Guide to the School Library To fully use the school library, please read the given information on the desk. Introductions to each floor of the library Group Study Rooms (2F) Students and teachers can use these rooms only for group study. Students are allowed to use unlocked rooms at any time. Meeting Rooms and Discussion Rooms (1&3F) These rooms can only be used by teachers and graduates (毕业生). Please book (预订) the room one day before you use it. There are 40 seats in each room. Computer Rooms (4F) These rooms are used to have classes, discussion meetings and so on. The number of seats is 88. Only teachers are allowed to use the computer rooms. Rules Open time: Every Monday to Saturday, from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the last day. Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, you will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We advise students to carry their library books in plastic (塑料的) bags to protect them from rainy weather. You can look through the school website for more information. 11. If Mrs. Yao wants to have a meeting with fifty teachers, which rooms could she use? A. Group Study Rooms. B. Meeting Rooms. C. Computer Rooms. 12. How many hours does the school library open each week? A. 40. B. 90. C. 105. 13. When can students borrow more than two books at a time? A. Before term exams. B. For class reading activities. C. For after-school homework. 14. What does the library advise people to do? A. Carry the books in plastic bags. B. Keep the books for a longer time. C. Pay full price for a damaged book. 15. Where can we read this article? A. In a travel magazine. B. In a history research. C. In a student guide. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，是学校图书馆的使用指南，介绍了图书馆各楼层功能房间的用途，以及开放时间、借阅规则、书籍损坏与遗失处理等相关规定，指导师生正确使用学校图书馆。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Computer Rooms (4F)”段落中“These rooms are used to have classes, discussion meetings and so on. The number of seats is 88. Only teachers are allowed to use the computer rooms.”可推知，电脑室可用于开展会议，座位数88个且仅对教师开放，能够满足50位教师开会的需求。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Rules”部分的“Open time: Every Monday to Saturday, from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m.”可推知，图书馆每周开放6天，每天开放15小时，总计每周开放90小时。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Borrowing”部分的“More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.”可推知，学生参与班级阅读活动时可以一次借阅超过两本书。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books”部分的“We advise students to carry their library books in plastic (塑料的) bags to protect them from rainy weather.”可推知，图书馆建议人们用塑料袋装借阅的书籍。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“A Guide to the School Library”及全文介绍学校图书馆使用规则的内容可推知，这篇文章可以在学生指南中读到。 (B) A father with his son was in the garden. The sun was shining brightly, making them feel warm and comfortable. The son was playing with his loved stones while the father was reading a magazine on the chair. But suddenly winds were getting stronger and dark clouds were coming. Dark clouds were gathering thicker and thicker. As dark clouds grew bigger, the sun began to be more and more pale (苍白). A big storm came and rain was about to pour down. The father and his son hid themselves quickly in the room. Having to stay inside, the son felt pretty bored. He asked," Dad, the sunshine has been blown off by the storm. We’ll never see it again, right?" “No, my child, storms will never make the sun die,” said the father. The rain was pouring down with lightning and big noises. The little son was scared and asked again, “The sun must have died? We are not going to see it again.” The father said no. When the storm cleared, the sun was out with the bright smiling face. The sun shone again. The little son smiled again. Our life is like this. Whenever I meet with the storms of life, I will think of the storm, think of the father and the son in the storm and think of their dialogue. I never think the dark life will be with me all my life. I believe: storms will pass and the brightest sunshine will finally come in my life. 根据短文内容判断正（A）、误（B）。 16. One day a son and his father were playing games together in the garden. 17. The father and the son got wet through in the rain. 18. The son felt quite bored because he had to stay in the room. 19. The little son asked his father twice if he could still see the sun. 20. From the passage the writer wants to tell us not to be afraid of storms in life. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一对父子在花园时遭遇暴风雨，躲进屋内后儿子两次担忧太阳会消失，父亲告知儿子暴风雨不会让太阳消失，最终雨过天晴太阳重现的故事，作者借此感悟人生总会遭遇风雨，风雨终会过去，光明终会到来。  【16题详解】 第一段“The son was playing with his loved stones while the father was reading a magazine on the chair”，儿子在玩石头，父亲在看杂志，两人各自做不同的事，题干表述“playing games together”与原文事实不符。 【17题详解】 第一段“The father and his son hid themselves quickly in the room”，暴风雨来临前他们迅速躲进了房间里，第二段提到“Having to stay inside”，说明他们一直在屋内避雨，题干表述“got wet through”与原文内容矛盾。 【18题详解】 第二段“Having to stay inside, the son felt pretty bored”，因为不得不待在室内，儿子感到很无聊，题干表述与原文内容完全一致。 【19题详解】 第二段“He asked, ‘Dad, the sunshine has been blown off by the storm. We’ll never see it again, right?’”和第四段“The little son was scared and asked again, ‘The sun must have died? We are not going to see it again’”，儿子第一次问阳光是否被吹走了，第二次问太阳是否死了再也看不到了，一共问了两次关于能否再看到太阳的问题，题干表述与原文内容一致。 【20题详解】 最后一段“I believe: storms will pass and the brightest sunshine will finally come in my life”，作者借故事告诉我们生活中的风暴也会过去，光明终会到来，意在鼓励人们面对生活风暴不要害怕，题干表述与文章主旨相符。 (C) Have you ever heard of minimalism (极简主义)? It’s a way of living that helps you keep only what you really need. Instead of having too many things, minimalists focus on making life simpler and happier. For example, they might throw away things they don’t use and spend more time with close friends instead of having a big social circle. These days, many people love minimalism. They share their tips online, like how it helps them think about what really matters. One person said, “It makes me realize I care too much about things instead of myself.” Although minimalism has its merits, it can also have problems. Some minimalists try to control every part of their lives. This can make them worry too much or want everything to be perfect. One person shared online, “I spend hours deciding if I need something, which is a waste of time!” Trying to make life perfect can make people feel stressed out. If they can’t keep it up, they might feel sad or frustrated (沮丧的). Some young people take minimalism too far. They stop spending money on fun activities or seeing friends. One expert, Chen Junjie, said, “If you avoid making friends and doing things you enjoy, it can make you feel lonely. Without support, you might miss out on help when life gets hard.” Minimalism is great for living simply, but going too far can make life boring instead of exciting. Being too strict with minimalism can also stop you from trying new things or dreaming big. Young people should find a balance-keep life simple but stay social and interested. That way, you can enjoy your life. 21. What do minimalists do? A. They keep all the things they have. B. They have a big and close social circle. C. They throw away things they don’t use. 22. What does the underlined word “merits” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Advantages. B. Disadvantages. C. Mistakes. 23. Why might some minimalists feel stressed out? A. Because they stop trying new things. B. Because they spend too much time with friends. C. Because they try to control every part of their lives. 24. Which example shows the positive side of minimalism? A. Focusing on what truly matters in life. B. Spending hours deciding whether to keep a thing C. Buying high-quality but expensive things. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. Why Minimalism Is Bad for Everyone B. Minimalism: Finding the Right Balance C. Minimalism: The Key to a Perfect Life 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了极简主义这种生活方式，说明其倡导只保留真正需要的东西、让生活更简单快乐，同时也指出过度极简可能带来的问题，如过度控制生活、感到压力、变得孤独等，最后建议年轻人要在简单生活与保持社交和兴趣之间找到平衡。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。第一段提到极简主义者会“throw away things they don’t use”，即扔掉不用的东西。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段开头“Although minimalism has its merits, it can also have problems”中，“merits”与后面的“problems”形成对比，且后文列举了极简主义的缺点，可判断“merits”意为“优点”。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。第三段指出“Some minimalists try to control every part of their lives. This can make them worry too much...”，说明一些极简主义者感到压力大是因为他们试图控制生活的每个部分。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。第二段提到极简主义帮助人们思考“what really matters”，并有人表示“It makes me realize I care too much about things instead of myself.”，这体现了极简主义关注真正重要事物的积极面，因此选A。B项是过度极简的表现，C项文中未提及。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章既介绍了极简主义的优点，也指出了过度极简的问题，最后强调“Young people should find a balance”，因此“Minimalism: Finding the Right Balance”适合作标题。 (D) It’s normal to feel a little nervous before an important exam. Proper nervousness can help you focus better, but too much anxiety (焦虑) may influence your study and life. ____26____ First, accept your anxiety. Many students think feeling nervous is a bad thing, and they try their best to avoid it. ____27____ Everyone will feel nervous before a big exam. Accepting your anxiety instead of fighting against it can help you calm down faster. Second, do some physical exercise every day. ____28____ You don’t have to do intense (剧烈的) exercise. Even 20 minutes of walking, jogging, or jumping rope every day can help you release (释放) the pressure in your body. Exercise can also help you sleep better at night. It is very important for your exam preparation. Third, talk to people you trust. ____29____ You can talk to your parents, teachers, or close friends about your worries. They will comfort (安慰) you, give you advice, and make you feel that you are not alone. Sometimes, just speaking out your worries can make you feel much better. ____30____ Don’t pay too much attention to the results. Just try your best in the exam, and believe in the efforts you have made. No matter what the result is, you have already grown a lot through the process. A. Finally, keep a correct attitude (态度) towards the exam. B. But in fact, it’s impossible to have no anxiety at all. C. You should spend more time reviewing your lessons. D. Exercise is a great way to release pressure and reduce anxiety. E. Keeping your worries to yourself will only make you feel worse. F. Here are some useful ways to help you deal with exam anxiety. 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. D 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种应对考试焦虑的实用方法。 【26题详解】 上文提到过多焦虑有影响，下文列举了First，Second等建议，F项“这里有一些有用的方法”承上启下，引出下文。 【27题详解】 上文说学生试图避免焦虑，下文说每个人考前都会紧张，B项“但实际上完全不可能没有焦虑”表示转折，符合语境。 【28题详解】 本段主题是运动，D项“运动是释放压力和减少焦虑的好方法”概括了运动的好处，与下文具体运动建议衔接。 【29题详解】 本段建议向信任的人倾诉，E项“把担忧藏在心里只会让你更糟”从反面论证，引出下文找父母老师谈话的建议。 【30题详解】 本段是最后一段，内容关于对待考试结果的态度，A项“最后，保持正确的态度”中的Finally和attitude与段落内容及顺序相符。 (E) Guo Yuanfeng, the man from Fuzhou, Fujian Province, is an inheritor of versatile paper flowers (纸翻花的传承人), a traditional Chinese paper handicraft (手工艺品). He uses rap to teach others how to play with the paper flowers. This rap is known as Funky Rapping Paper or Funky Paper Rap on the Internet. His video has been watched over 1.5 billion times. Why do people call it Funky Paper Rap? Actually, “Funky” comes from the word “funk”. Funk music is a style of dance music that developed from Black R&B, soul and jazz, in the mid-1960s. When Guo first put his video online, people thought his performance matched funk music perfectly. Many are curious about it, “What is this song? I don’t understand the words, but it’s so catchy (朗朗上口的)!” They started to reproduce the rap with different instruments and music styles. Versatile paper flowers have a long history. They have been listed as intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of China. The paper handicraft was started by the Guo family during the Qing Dynasty. People gave the flowers as gifts to their friends or their families. As time goes by, the Guo family’s later generations (后代) connect other art forms with the paper flowers to bring more fun to the traditional handicraft. 31. Where is Guo Yuanfeng from? ________________________________________________________________ 32. How does Guo Yuanfeng teach others how to play with versatile paper flowers? ________________________________________________________________ 33. How many times has Guo Yuanfeng’s video been watched? ________________________________________________________________ 34. Did funk music develop from Black R&B, soul and jazz in the early-1960s or in the mid-1960s? ________________________________________________________________ 35. Who started versatile paper flowers? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. He is from Fuzhou, Fujian Province. 32. He uses rap to teach others. 33. Over 1.5 billion times. 34. In the mid-1960s. 35. The Guo family. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，介绍纸翻花传承人郭远峰，他用说唱的形式展示传统非遗纸翻花。 【31题详解】 原文第一段“Guo Yuanfeng. The man from Fuzhou, Fujian Province is an inheritor of versatile paper flowers”，郭远峰来自福建省福州市。 【32题详解】 原文第一段“He uses rap to teach others how to play with the paper flowers.”，他用说唱教别人玩纸翻花。 【33题详解】 原文第一段“His video has been watched over 1.5 billion times.”，他的视频播放量超过15亿次。 【34题详解】 原文第二段“Funk music is a style of dance music that developed from Black R&B, soul and jazz, in the mid-1960s.”，Funk音乐是在20世纪60年代中期发展起来的。 【35题详解】 原文第三段“The paper handicraft was started by the Guo family during the Qing Dynasty.”，是郭家开创了纸翻花这项手艺。 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题；每空1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 resources project brave lack courage wonder spreading successfully impossible growth If you ____36____ what kinds of spirit the Chinese people have, the spirit of Yu Gong must be one of them. Yu Gong tried to move away two big mountains, Taihang and Wangwu. It seemed silly and ____37____ for an old man to do so. However, he didn’t give up and finally did it. Then the spirit of Yu Gong has been passed down through history. In real life, the Taklamakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, is China’s largest desert and the world’s second largest shifting-sand desert. Very few plants can live there. The ____38____ of rainfall is a key factor limiting (限制) plant ____39____ and water resources in the area. To stop the desert from ____40____ Xinjiang, China, has finished a great ____41____ by completing a 3, 046-km sand-blocking greenbelt (防沙绿化带) around the Taklamakan. With the work of a total of 600,000people over the past 46 years, the green belt was ____42____completed at the end of 2024. They hold the sand in place. Thanks to this event, the desert and the nearby environment are getting better. It also gives a home to some wild animals. Whether in the past or at present, the spirit of Yu Gong encourages us to ____43____ the difficulties in nature. The Chinese people’s ____44____ and will can help us succeed in dealing with hard situations in the future. The ____45____, both natural and human— made, are important for our continuous (持续的) efforts in environmental protection and development. 【答案】36. wonder 37. impossible 38. lack 39. growth 40. spreading 41. project 42. successfully 43. brave 44. courage 45. resources 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过愚公移山的故事引出愚公精神，并结合中国治理塔克拉玛干沙漠的实际案例，阐述了中国人民的勇气、意志以及资源保护对环境保护和发展的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：如果你想知道中国人民拥有什么样的精神，愚公精神一定是其中之一。此处为if引导的条件状语从句，缺谓语动词，主语是you，时态为一般现在时，wonder意为“想知道”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：对于一个老人来说这样做似乎很愚蠢且不可能。seemed为系动词，后接形容词作表语，and连接并列成分，silly为形容词，impossible意为“不可能的”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：降雨的缺乏是限制该地区植物生长和水资源的关键因素。此处表示“降雨的缺乏”，The后接名词作主语，lack of为固定搭配，意为“缺乏”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：降雨的缺乏是限制该地区植物生长和水资源的关键因素。limiting后接名词作宾语，plant growth意为“植物生长”，与water resources并列，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：为了阻止沙漠蔓延到新疆。此处表示“阻止沙漠蔓延到新疆”，介词from后接动名词形式，spread意为“蔓延”，此处用spreading。 【41题详解】 句意：中国完成了一个伟大的项目。此处表示一个伟大的项目，形容词great修饰名词，project意为“项目”，指代防沙绿化带工程，符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：绿化带在 2024 年底成功完工。此处表示成功完工，修饰动词completed需用副词，successfully意为“成功地”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：愚公精神鼓励我们勇敢面对自然界的困难。此处表示鼓励我们勇敢面对自然界的困难，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，to后接动词原形，brave作动词意为“勇敢面对”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：中国人民的勇气和意志能帮助我们在未来成功应对艰难处境。此处表示中国人的勇气和意志助力应对困境，people’s为所有格，后接名词，与will并列，courage意为“勇气”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：自然资源和人造资源对我们持续的努力很重要。此处指的是“人造资源”，The后接名词作主语，resources意为“资源”，被natural and human-made修饰，符合语境。 第二节 语法填空 填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Last weekend, our school held a charity sale. All the students enjoyed ____46____ (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something based ____47____ their hobbies, like model cars. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer use. My friend Lily helped me decide on the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child,” which reminded me of my own experience of ____48____ (volunteer) at an orphanage (孤儿院). All the students took part in the charity sale ____49____ (active). We sold out the old things quickly. A beautiful painting ____50____ (choose) as the most popular thing by our teacher. So far, we ____51____ (raise) over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great pleasure to see everyone’s ____52____ (kind). Next month, we will visit a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher reminded us ____53____ (prepare) small gifts. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be? Each of us will try our best to make the visit wonderful. It felt like ____54____ bridge connecting our world with theirs. The activity may end quickly, ____55____ the memories of helping others will last long. 【答案】46. themselves 47. on 48. volunteering 49. actively 50. was chosen 51. have raised 52. kindness 53. to prepare 54. a 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述学校举办慈善义卖活动，同学们积极参与，为贫困地区儿童筹款，并计划后续去乡村学校开展帮扶的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：所有学生在筹备义卖物品时都玩得很开心。该处需一个反身代词，在句中作宾语；句子描述学生筹备义卖时的状态，提示语义与“玩得开心”相关；固定搭配enjoy oneself，表示“玩得开心”。主语All the students为复数，结合提示词they，故填themselves。 【47题详解】 句意：一些学生根据自己的爱好带来物品，比如汽车模型。该处需一个介词，在句中构成后置定语；句子介绍学生带来物品的依据，提示语义与“基于”相关；固定搭配based on，意为“基于，根据”，故填on。 【48题详解】 句意：她还制作了一个标牌，上面写着“买一份礼物，帮助一个孩子”，这让我想起了自己在孤儿院做志愿工作的经历。该处需一个动名词，在句中作介词宾语；句子回忆在孤儿院的经历，提示语义与“做志愿活动”相关；介词of后面接动词，结合提示词volunteer，故填volunteering。 【49题详解】 句意：所有学生都积极参加这场慈善义卖。该处需一个副词，在句中作状语；句子描述学生参与义卖的状态，提示语义与“积极地”相关；修饰动词短语took part in，使用副词形式。结合提示词active，故填actively。 【50题详解】 句意：一幅漂亮的画作被老师选为最受欢迎的物品。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；句子描述画作被评选的结果，提示语义与“被选为”相关；主语painting和 choose是被动关系，故事为过去发生，使用一般过去时被动语态。结合提示词choose，故填was chosen。 【51题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我们已经为贫困地区的孩子们筹集了两千多元。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；句子介绍到目前筹款的金额，提示语义与“筹集”相关；So far是现在完成时标志词，结构为“have/has + done”。主语we，结合提示词raise，故填have raised。 【52题详解】 句意：看到大家的善意，我感到十分开心。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；句子表达看见大家的善意，提示语义与“善良、善意”相关；名词所有格everyone’s 后使用名词。结合提示词kind，故填kindness。 【53题详解】 句意：老师提醒我们准备小礼物。该处需一个动词不定式，在句中作宾语补足语；句子描述老师提醒我们准备礼物，提示语义与“准备”相关；固定搭配“remind sb. to do sth.”意为“提醒某人做某事”，结合提示词prepare，故填to prepare。 【54题详解】 句意：这感觉就像一座连接我们世界和他们世界的桥梁。该处需一个不定冠词，在句中作定语；句子把义卖比作一座桥梁，提示语义与“一座”相关；bridge是可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：这场活动或许很快就结束了，但是帮助他人的记忆将会长久留存。该处需一个连词，在句中连接两个并列分句；句子前后存在转折关系，提示语义与“但是”相关；前后两个完整分句，需要转折连词连接。故填but。 第五部分 书面表达（共10分） 56. 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的。两年多的学习经历一定让你积累了许多经验，请以“How to Learn English Well”为题，写一篇英语短文，从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 写作要求： （1）词数80左右； （2）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 How to Learn English Well ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Learn English Well English is widely used in the world. Here is some advice on how to learn it well. First, we should listen to the teacher carefully in class. Second, try to speak English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Third, reading more English books can help us learn new words. Finally, practicing writing is also necessary. We can keep diaries in English. In a word, practice makes perfect. If we work hard, we will learn English well. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：建议类说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：从听、说、读、写四方面介绍学好英语的建议 确定人称：第一 / 二人称（we/you） 注意事项：词数80左右；字迹工整，表达正确，语言流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，总起，引出学英语的相关建议 主体段：分别从听、说、读、写四个角度给出学习方法 结尾段：总结观点，升华主题，点明坚持练习的重要性 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：听 做法选择：listen to the teacher carefully in class/listen to English songs/watch English videos 要点二：说 做法选择：speak English as much as possible/join an English club/talk with your partners in English 要点三：读 做法选择：read more English books/read English newspapers/read English stories 要点四：写 做法选择：keep diaries in English/write short passages/write English notes 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $