精品解析：河南省驻马店市正阳县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

2023—2024学年度下期期末质量监测试题 七 年 级 英 语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's the weather like now? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. How will they go to Hainan? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 3. Where does the boy want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 4. Why do people eat sweet dumplings in Li Qi's hometown? A. Because they are sweet. B. Because they are delicious. C. Because they are for good luck. 5. What does Linda want to do this fall? A. Work with her friend. B. Visit the Great Wall. C. Climb some hills. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Kumiko's favorite festival? A. Boy's Day. B. Girl's Day. C. Children's Day. 7. When is Girl's Day? A. On March 3rd. B. On May 5th. C. On June 1st. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which floor does Mary live on? A. Qn the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 9. Where is the supermarket? A. At the end of the road. B. On the street corner. C. Next to the post office. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long does it take Victor to get to school by bus? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hour. 11 What time does Victor's first class begin? A. At 7:45 a. m. B. At 7:55 a. m. C. At 8:05 a. m. 12. Why is Victor late again today? A. Because he gets up late. B. Because he takes the wrong bus. C. Because he misses the early bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does Lisa want to do? A. To return storybooks. B. To do some reading. C. To borrow some books. 14. How long can people read in the bookworm library in a day? A. For four hours. B. For five hours. C. For six hours. 15. Where will Jack and Lisa go before going to the library? A. To a post office. B. To a bookstore. C. To a food shop. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to the City Museum Opening (开放) time Fees (票价) How to get there (from Railway Station) Monday to Friday 8:00a.m—6:00p.m Adults (成年人): ¥8.00 15—18: ¥6.00 8—14: ¥3.00 Unde8: free Way1: 20 minutes by subway Way2: about 30 minutes by car Way3: about one and a half hours by bus Saturday to Sunday 7:00a.m—7:00p.m 1. How many days is the City Museum open on weekdays? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 2. Lin is 16, and her brother is 7. If they go to the City Museum, they should pay (付) A. ¥3.00. B. ¥6.00. C. ¥8.00. D. ¥11.00. 3. Which is the fastest (最快的) way to get to the City Museum? A. To go by car. B. To go by bus. C. To walk there. D. To go by underground. 4. Which of the following is not TRUE”? A. The museum opens for 12 hours every day. B. Taking a bus to the museum takes 90 minutes. C. The museum is closed at 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. D. It takes half an hour to go to the museum by car. 5. Where can you read the above information (信息)? A. In a novel. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a game book. B I'm Amy. I have a white cat. Her name is Tiffany. I get her from my aunt as a birthday gift (礼物). When I get her, she is only 2 months old. Now she is 2 years old. Tiffany is my first cat. I don't know how to feed (喂养) her at first. I like fruit and vegetables. I think they are healthy. So I feed her with them. But Tiffany doesn't eat them. A good friend tells me cats like fish. She is right. Now, Tiffany eats well and lives a happy life. Tiffany is cute. She likes to play with my basketball. She likes to listen to music. She also likes to sleep on the sofa. But she doesn't like to watch TV. It's really happy to have a cute pet. I love my best friend, Tiffany. 6. Tiffany is ________ when I get her. A. one month old B. two months old C. one year old D. two years old 7. Tiffany likes to eat ________. A fish B. apples C. carrots D. bananas 8. What does Tiffany like to do? ① Play with Amy's basketball. ② Listen to music.③ Watch TV. ④ Sleep on the sofa. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 9. What can we know from the passage? A. Tiffany is a cute white dog. B. Amy feeds Tiffany well at first. C. Tiffany is Amy's pet friend. D. Amy's mum buys Tiffany for her. 10. How did Amy get Tiffany ? A. Amy bought(买) it at a animal shop. B. Amy got it from her parents. C. Amy got it from her uncle. D. Amy got it from her aunt. C ①When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers. ②First, it is very important to respect（尊敬）each other. If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her anymore? The answer is No. We will feel very annoyed to have this kind of neighbor and move away quickly. ③Next, a good neighbor is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors will watch house for us. ④Finally, a good neighbor should love the environment（环境）. He or she never throws rubbish can make us comfortable（舒适） and happy. ⑤I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I hope everyone can have good neighbors and live a happy life. 11. The writer thinks having nice neighbors are ________ for people’s life. A. difficult B. helpful C. different D. interesting 12. The underlined word annoyed means ________ in Paragraph 2? A lucky B. bored C. unhappy D. wonderful 13. A good neighbor can do many things EXCEPT（除了）________. A. helping you B. watching house for you C. respecting you D. throwing rubbish everywhere 14. What’ s the structure（结构） of this passage? ________ A. B. C. D. 15. What is the best title for the passage? ________. A. Learn to be a good neighbor B. Keep our neighborhood clean C. Buy a house with nice neighbors D. Get ready to help your neighbors D One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog, Jack, in the park. Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. ___16___ “I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water. ___17___ Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. ___18___ “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile. Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly, it starts to go under. ___19___ But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.” People think Mr. Smith is a hero (英雄). “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.” ___20___ Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith? 根据材料内容，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 A. And they are safe now. B. Animals are our great friends. C. But he is just thinking about saving Jack. D. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. E. Suddenly, the dog falls into the water and can’t get out. 三、完形填空。(15 小题,每小题1分,15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to visit my aunt and stayed there with my sister. One day, we decided to go to a ____21____. The weather report ____22____ it would rain later that day, so we had to take an umbrella (雨伞) with us. In the afternoon that day, it did rain heavily. In the park, there were so many people. Most of them got wet (湿的) ____23____ they didn’t have umbrellas. ____24____, we only got our shoes wet. My sister was very happy that we ____25____ the weather report. Two days later, we went to another ____26____. The weather forecast told us it would be ____27____ too, so we ____28____ took an umbrella with us. But this time it didn’t rain, and the umbrella became a burden to ____29____. That day my sister looked ____30____. When I asked her ____31____ she answered, “Two days ago, I didn't get wet like ____32____, so I was happy. Today I ____33____ an umbrella, but it didn't rain at all. I didn't have a good time.” “You should be happy,” I said. “Two days ago, the rain made your ____34____ wet, but today you are safe . Just be happy. Happiness should come from ____35____, not from other people.” 21. A. park B. store C. restaurant D. station 22. A. spoke B. told C. said D. asked 23. A. but B. so C. and D. because 24. A. Easily B. Luckily C. Quickly D. Quietly 25. A. thought of B. worried about C. talked to D. listened to 26. A. place B. mountain C. street D. village 27. A. rainy B. snowy C. cloudy D. sunny 28. A. either B. often C. also D. later 29. A. us B. them C. it D. him 30. A. unhappy B. bored C. worried D. relaxed 31. A. what B. why C. how D. when 32. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 33. A. took B. bought C. sold D. made 34. A. uniform B. dress C. trousers D. shoes 35. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. itself 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 must; light; watch; be; care; find; or; swim; photo; we Do you know the meanings of the signs in some places? They are important for ____36____. Usually they tell us what to do or what not to do. On the road, we can see the traffic ____37____. When the lights are red , we can’t cross the road ____38____ run the red lights and we ____39____ wait (等待) for the green lights. We can also see signs, such as “Turn right” and “No left turn”. There ____40____ lots of cars and buses in a big city, so we must be ____41____. On weekends, we often go to the park. There we may ____42____ signs like “Don’t play foot-ball” “No ____43____”or “No fishing”. We also go to the zoo or the museum (博物馆). In the zoo, we should ____44____ out for the sign “Don’t feed (喂) the animals”. In the museum, we should watch out for the sign “No ____45____”. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s 7:45 on Monday morning. For the students in Class 2, Grade 7, the English class will begin in fifteen minutes. Look! Susan is reading ____46____ English newspaper. She thinks it’s a good way ____47____ learn English. Tom is helping David with ____48____ homework. They are good friends. Mike and Harry both (都) like seeing movies on weekends. They are talking about a new movie. What ____49____ the English teacher Miss King? Oh, she is writing some words on the blackboard. The students need to learn ____50____ in class. 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. Glad to see you here. B: Me, too. ____51____? A: Things are going well, thank you. ____52____? B: Yes, I had a trip last month. I visited a small village last month. A: Oh, great! Did you ride a bike or take a bus there? B: I take a bus there. ____53____. A: Did you have fun in the village? B: Sure I swam in the river. I also picked some pears. They tasted delicious. A: Sounds interesting. ____54____? B: It was cloudy and cool. Did you go anywhere? A: Yes. ____55____. B: Did you see any lions? A: No, I didn’t. But I saw pandas and koalas. I like them. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是张磊，你在英国的笔友Ben最近要来你的家乡旅游，请你为他列出一份旅行计划并写信告知他。 内容要点：1.描述家乡最近的天气；2.Ben到你家乡的交通方式；3.旅行中应该携带的物品； 4.推荐你家乡好玩的地方或者你最喜欢的地方；5………… 写作要求： 1.词数:80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Ben, I’m glad to know that you are going to visit my hometown. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度下期期末质量监测试题 七 年 级 英 语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's the weather like now? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. How will they go to Hainan? A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane. 3. Where does the boy want to go? A. To the bank. B. To the hospital. C. To the library. 4. Why do people eat sweet dumplings in Li Qi's hometown? A. Because they are sweet. B. Because they are delicious. C. Because they are for good luck. 5. What does Linda want to do this fall? A. Work with her friend. B. Visit the Great Wall. C. Climb some hills. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Kumiko's favorite festival? A. Boy's Day. B. Girl's Day. C. Children's Day. 7. When is Girl's Day? A. On March 3rd. B. On May 5th. C. On June 1st. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which floor does Mary live on? A. Qn the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 9. Where is the supermarket? A. At the end of the road. B. On the street corner. C. Next to the post office. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How long does it take Victor to get to school by bus? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hour. 11. What time does Victor's first class begin? A. At 7:45 a. m. B. At 7:55 a. m. C. At 8:05 a. m. 12. Why is Victor late again today? A. Because he gets up late. B. Because he takes the wrong bus. C. Because he misses the early bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What does Lisa want to do? A. To return storybooks. B. To do some reading. C. To borrow some books. 14. How long can people read in the bookworm library in a day? A. For four hours. B. For five hours. C. For six hours. 15. Where will Jack and Lisa go before going to the library? A. To a post office. B. To a bookstore. C. To a food shop. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to the City Museum Opening (开放) time Fees (票价) How to get there (from Railway Station) Monday to Friday 8:00a.m—6:00p.m Adults (成年人): ¥8.00 15—18: ¥6.00 8—14: ¥3.00 Unde8: free Way1: 20 minutes by subway Way2: about 30 minutes by car Way3: about one and a half hours by bus Saturday to Sunday 7:00a.m—7:00p.m 1. How many days is the City Museum open on weekdays? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 2. Lin is 16, and her brother is 7. If they go to the City Museum, they should pay (付) A. ¥3.00. B. ¥6.00. C. ¥8.00. D. ¥11.00. 3. Which is the fastest (最快的) way to get to the City Museum? A. To go by car. B. To go by bus. C. To walk there. D. To go by underground. 4. Which of the following is not TRUE”? A. The museum opens for 12 hours every day. B. Taking a bus to the museum takes 90 minutes. C. The museum is closed at 6:00 p.m. on weekdays. D. It takes half an hour to go to the museum by car. 5. Where can you read the above information (信息)? A. In a novel. B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper. D. In a game book. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是广告，介绍市博物馆开放时间，票价和到达博物馆的三种方式。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Opening time Monday to Friday”可知，城市博物馆从周一到周五开放，共五天；故选B。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Fees…15—18: ¥6.00…Unde8: free” 15-18岁票价¥6.00，8岁以下免费；可知，林16岁，付¥6.00，她的弟弟7岁，免费。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Way1: 20 minutes by subway；Way2: about 30 minutes by car；Way3: about one and a half hours by bus”乘地铁20分钟，开车大约30分钟，坐公共汽车大约一个半小时；可知，乘地铁时间最短；故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Opening time Monday to Friday 8:00a.m—6:00p.m”开放时间早上8:00到下午6:00，共10小时。可知，选项A表述错误。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文是广告，介绍市博物馆开放时间，票价和到达博物馆的三种方式；可知，可能会在报纸上看到。故选C。 B I'm Amy. I have a white cat. Her name is Tiffany. I get her from my aunt as a birthday gift (礼物). When I get her, she is only 2 months old. Now she is 2 years old. Tiffany is my first cat. I don't know how to feed (喂养) her at first. I like fruit and vegetables. I think they are healthy. So I feed her with them. But Tiffany doesn't eat them. A good friend tells me cats like fish. She is right. Now, Tiffany eats well and lives a happy life. Tiffany is cute. She likes to play with my basketball. She likes to listen to music. She also likes to sleep on the sofa. But she doesn't like to watch TV. It's really happy to have a cute pet. I love my best friend, Tiffany. 6. Tiffany is ________ when I get her. A. one month old B. two months old C. one year old D. two years old 7. Tiffany likes to eat ________. A. fish B. apples C. carrots D. bananas 8. What does Tiffany like to do? ① Play with Amy's basketball. ② Listen to music.③ Watch TV. ④ Sleep on the sofa. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 9. What can we know from the passage? A. Tiffany is a cute white dog. B. Amy feeds Tiffany well at first. C. Tiffany is Amy's pet friend. D. Amy's mum buys Tiffany for her. 10. How did Amy get Tiffany ? A. Amy bought(买) it at a animal shop. B. Amy got it from her parents. C. Amy got it from her uncle. D. Amy got it from her aunt. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 本文介绍了Amy的第一只宠物Tiffany，起初不知道如何喂养她，后来Amy知道了猫喜欢吃鱼，现在Tiffany吃得很好，她也喜欢玩篮球，听音乐，和睡在沙发上。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I get her, she is only 2 months old”可知，当得到她的时候，只有2个月大，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A good friend tells me cats like fish”可知，Tiffany喜欢吃鱼，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes to play with my basketball. She likes to listen to music. She also likes to sleep on the sofa”可知，她喜欢玩篮球，她喜欢听音乐，她也喜欢睡在沙发上，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It's really happy to have a cute pet. I love my best friend, Tiffany”可知，Tiffany是Amy的宠物朋友，故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I get her from my aunt as a birthday gift”可知，是从婶婶那得到的，故选D。 C ①When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers. ②First, it is very important to respect（尊敬）each other. If our neighbors try to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her anymore? The answer is No. We will feel very annoyed to have this kind of neighbor and move away quickly. ③Next, a good neighbor is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbors will watch house for us. ④Finally, a good neighbor should love the environment（环境）. He or she never throws rubbish can make us comfortable（舒适） and happy. ⑤I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I hope everyone can have good neighbors and live a happy life. 11. The writer thinks having nice neighbors are ________ for people’s life. A. difficult B. helpful C. different D. interesting 12. The underlined word annoyed means ________ in Paragraph 2? A. lucky B. bored C. unhappy D. wonderful 13. A good neighbor can do many things EXCEPT（除了）________. A. helping you B. watching house for you C. respecting you D. throwing rubbish everywhere 14. What’ s the structure（结构） of this passage? ________ A. B. C. D. 15. What is the best title for the passage? ________. A. Learn to be a good neighbor B. Keep our neighborhood clean C. Buy a house with nice neighbors D. Get ready to help your neighbors 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了好邻居的标准。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors.”可知和一些好邻居住在一起是有帮助的。故选B。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前文“Do you want to live with him or her anymore? The answer is No.”可推知此处意为有这样的邻居，我们会觉得很不开心，很快就搬走了。故选C。 【13题详解】 理解判断题。根据“Finally, a good neighbor should love the environment（环境）.He or she never throws rubbish can make us comfortable（舒适） and happy.”可知一个好邻居应该爱环境。他或她从不扔垃圾可以让我们舒适和快乐。，D项与文意不符。故选D。 【14题详解】 文章结构题。根据“But what kind of neighbor is good? The answers are different from people to people.Here are my answers.”可知第一段引出文章话题，第二段、第三段和第四段分别讲述好邻居的三个标准，最后一段总结全文，所以B项符合文章结构。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I hope everyone can have good neighbors and live a happy life.”及全文可知本文叙述了好邻居的标准。一是大家应该互相尊敬；二是当别人有困难的时候，应该提供帮助；三是好邻居应该保护环境的卫生。所以A项最适合当文章标题。故选A。 D One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog, Jack, in the park. Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. ___16___ “I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water. ___17___ Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. ___18___ “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile. Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly, it starts to go under. ___19___ But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.” People think Mr. Smith is a hero (英雄). “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.” ___20___ Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith? 根据材料内容，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出能填入空缺处的最佳答案，使短文通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 A. And they are safe now. B. Animals are our great friends. C. But he is just thinking about saving Jack. D. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. E. Suddenly, the dog falls into the water and can’t get out. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们和狗之间的故事，当狗遇到危险之后，人们会奋不顾身的救它，呼吁人们要爱护狗。 【16题详解】 根据“I must save my dog”可知狗遇到危险了，E项“突然，狗掉进了水里，出不来了。”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water.”可知在冷水中游泳很难，但他只想救杰克，C项“但他只是想救杰克。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water.”可知他们安全了，A项“他们现安全了。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”可知But后句意出现转折，由此推出很多人都看到了但只有史密斯先生跳水救了狗，D项“许多人看到它，他们大声呼救。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?”可知此处是收尾，B项“动物是我们的好朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空。(15 小题,每小题1分,15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I went to visit my aunt and stayed there with my sister. One day, we decided to go to a ____21____. The weather report ____22____ it would rain later that day, so we had to take an umbrella (雨伞) with us. In the afternoon that day, it did rain heavily. In the park, there were so many people. Most of them got wet (湿的) ____23____ they didn’t have umbrellas. ____24____, we only got our shoes wet. My sister was very happy that we ____25____ the weather report. Two days later, we went to another ____26____. The weather forecast told us it would be ____27____ too, so we ____28____ took an umbrella with us. But this time it didn’t rain, and the umbrella became a burden to ____29____. That day my sister looked ____30____. When I asked her ____31____, she answered, “Two days ago, I didn't get wet like ____32____, so I was happy. Today I ____33____ an umbrella, but it didn't rain at all. I didn't have a good time.” “You should be happy,” I said. “Two days ago, the rain made your ____34____ wet, but today you are safe . Just be happy. Happiness should come from ____35____, not from other people.” 21. A. park B. store C. restaurant D. station 22. A. spoke B. told C. said D. asked 23. A. but B. so C. and D. because 24. A. Easily B. Luckily C. Quickly D. Quietly 25. A. thought of B. worried about C. talked to D. listened to 26. A. place B. mountain C. street D. village 27. A. rainy B. snowy C. cloudy D. sunny 28. A. either B. often C. also D. later 29. A. us B. them C. it D. him 30. A. unhappy B. bored C. worried D. relaxed 31. A. what B. why C. how D. when 32. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 33. A. took B. bought C. sold D. made 34. A. uniform B. dress C. trousers D. shoes 35. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. itself 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者和妹妹两次去公园的经历和体验，作者告诉妹妹，真正的快乐应来自自身的安全和满足，而非与他人的对比或外界的偶然因素。 【21题详解】 句意：一天，我们决定去公园。 park公园；store商店；restaurant餐馆；station站。根据“In the park, there were so many people.”可知，去了公园，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：天气预报说当天晚些时候会下雨，所以我们不得不随身带伞。 spoke说；told告诉；said说；asked问。根据“it would rain later that day”可知，后面接说的内容，用say。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：大多数人因为没有伞都被淋湿了。 but 但是；so所以；and和；because因为。根据“Most of them got wet (湿的) ... they didn’t have umbrellas. ”可知，前后分句是因果关系，因为没带伞，所以淋湿了。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们只是鞋子湿了。 Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地；Quickly快速地；Quietly安静地。根据“we only got our shoes wet”及前文叙述可知，别人全湿了，她们只湿了鞋，应该是幸运的事情。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：妹妹很高兴我们听了天气预报。 thought of 想到；worried about担心；talked to交谈；listened to 听。根据“the weather report”可知，带伞是因为听了天气预报。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：两天后，我们去了另一个地方。 place地方；mountain山；street 街道；village 村庄。前文提到公园，这里“another place”泛指“另一个地方”，符合上下文语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：天气预报说又会下雨，所以我们又带了伞。 rainy下雨的；snowy下雪的；cloudy多云的；sunny晴朗的。根据“ it would be ... too”可知，前文第一次出行下雨，这次预报应该也有雨。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：天气预报说又会下雨，所以我们又带了伞。 either也；often经常；also也；later后来。根据前文可知，此处表示“也”带伞，与前次行为一致，“also”用于肯定句。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但这次根本没下雨，伞反而成了我们的负担。 us我们；them他们；it它；him他。根据“we went to another”可知，主语是“we”，所以负担对象是“us”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：那天妹妹看起来很不开心。 unhappy不高兴的；bored 无聊的；worried担忧的；relaxed放松的。根据下文“I didn’t have a good time.”可知，此处指不开心。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：当我问她为什么时，她回答说：“两天前我没像其他人那样淋湿，所以很开心。 what什么；why为什么；how如何；when何时。根据“she answered. “Two days ago,”可知，此处作者问妹妹不开心的原因。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：两天前我没像其他人那样淋湿，所以很开心。 other其他；others其他人；the other另一个；another另一个。此处泛指公园里没带伞的其他人。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：今天我带了伞，却根本没下雨。 took拿；bought 买；sold卖；made制作。根据“but it didn’t rain at all.”可知，此处指带伞了，但是没有下雨。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：两天前雨水打湿了你鞋子，但今天你很安全。 uniform制服；dress连衣裙；trousers裤子；shoes鞋子。根据上文“we only got our shoes wet.”可知，此处指鞋子。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：快乐应该来自你自己，而不是别人。 yourself你自己；myself 我自己；ourselves我们自己；itself 它自己。根据“Happiness should come from ... , not from other people.”可知，这是对妹妹说的话，反身代词用“yourself”，表示快乐源于自身。故选A。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 must; light; watch; be; care; find; or; swim; photo; we Do you know the meanings of the signs in some places? They are important for ____36____. Usually they tell us what to do or what not to do. On the road, we can see the traffic ____37____. When the lights are red , we can’t cross the road ____38____ run the red lights and we ____39____ wait (等待) for the green lights. We can also see signs, such as “Turn right” and “No left turn”. There ____40____ lots of cars and buses in a big city, so we must be ____41____. On weekends, we often go to the park. There we may ____42____ signs like “Don’t play foot-ball” “No ____43____”or “No fishing”. We also go to the zoo or the museum (博物馆). In the zoo, we should ____44____ out for the sign “Don’t feed (喂) the animals”. In the museum, we should watch out for the sign “No ____45____”. 【答案】36 us 37. lights 38. or 39. must 40. are 41. careful 42. find 43. swimming 44. watch 45. photos 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同场所中标志的重要性，分别说明了道路、公园、动物园及博物馆等地标志的含义和作用，强调人们需遵守标志指示。 【36题详解】 句意：它们对我们很重要。根据“are important for...”可知，介词后需接宾格代词。结合语境“标志对人们的重要性”，选词“we”的宾格“us”，表示“对我们来说”。故填us。 【37题详解】 句意：在路上，我们能看到交通信号灯。根据“When the lights are red”可知，此处指“交通信号灯”。“traffic lights”为固定搭配。故填lights。 【38题详解】 句意：当红灯亮时，我们不能过马路或闯红灯，而且我们必须等到绿灯。根据“can’t cross the road...run the red lights”可知，否定句中连接两个并列动作需用连词。“or”用于否定句中表示“或者”。故填or。 【39题详解】 句意：当红灯亮时，我们不能过马路或闯红灯，而且我们必须等到绿灯。根据“wait for the green lights”及交通规则可知，是必须等绿灯，must“必须”。故填must。 【40题详解】 句意：大城市里有很多小汽车和公共汽车， 所以我们必须小心。根据“lots of cars and buses”可知，此处为there be句型，主语为复数，be动词用复数形式，时态为一般现在时，故填are。 【41题详解】 句意：大城市里有很多小汽车和公共汽车， 所以我们必须小心。根据“lots of cars and buses”可知大城市里有很多小汽车和公共汽车， 所以我们必须小心，此处需填形容词作表语，careful“小心的”。故填careful。 【42题详解】 句意：在那里我们可能会发现像“禁止踢足球”、“禁止游泳”或“禁止钓鱼”这样的标志。根据“signs like...”可知是发现这样的标志，find“找到、发现”，情态动词“may”后接动词原形。故填find。 【43题详解】 句意：在那里我们可能会发现像 “禁止踢足球”、“禁止游泳”或“禁止钓鱼”这样的标志。根据“No...or ‘No fishing’”可知，此处需填动名词表示禁止的行为。swim“游泳”符合语境，“No swimming”为固定标志用语，表示“禁止游泳”。故填swimming。 【44题详解】 句意：在动物园里，我们应该注意“禁止投喂动物”的标志。根据“out for the sign”可知，此处为固定短语“watch out for”（注意、当心），情态动词后加动词原形。故填watch。 【45题详解】 句意：在博物馆里，我们应该注意“禁止拍照”的标志。根据“In the museum”及常识可知，博物馆常禁止拍照。“No photos”为固定标志用语，表示“禁止拍照”。故填photos。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s 7:45 on Monday morning. For the students in Class 2, Grade 7, the English class will begin in fifteen minutes. Look! Susan is reading ____46____ English newspaper. She thinks it’s a good way ____47____ learn English. Tom is helping David with ____48____ homework. They are good friends. Mike and Harry both (都) like seeing movies on weekends. They are talking about a new movie. What ____49____ the English teacher Miss King? Oh, she is writing some words on the blackboard. The students need to learn ____50____ in class. 【答案】46. an 47. to 48. his 49. about 50. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了周一早上7:45七年级二班学生在英语课前15分钟活动场景。 【46题详解】 句意：苏珊正在读一份英文报纸。根据“English newspaper”可知，此处需要不定冠词表示泛指，English是元音音素，an符合句意，故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：她认为这是学习英语的好方法。根据“a good way”可知，需要动词不定式作后置定语，故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：汤姆正在帮大卫做作业。根据“Tom is helping David with”可知，帮助他的作业，需要形容词性物主代词，his符合句意，故填his。 【49题详解】 句意：英语老师金小姐在做什么呢？根据“the English teacher Miss King?”可知，英语老师呢，what about符合句意，故填about。 【50题详解】 句意：学生们需要在课堂上学习他们。根据“Oh, she is writing some words on the blackboard.”可知，学习黑板上的单词，them指代“words”，故填them。 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. Glad to see you here. B: Me, too. ____51____? A: Things are going well, thank you. ____52____? B: Yes, I had a trip last month. I visited a small village last month. A: Oh, great! Did you ride a bike or take a bus there? B: I take a bus there. ____53____. A: Did you have fun in the village? B: Sure. I swam in the river. I also picked some pears. They tasted delicious. A: Sounds interesting. ____54____? B: It was cloudy and cool. Did you go anywhere? A: Yes. ____55____. B: Did you see any lions? A: No, I didn’t. But I saw pandas and koalas. I like them. 【答案】51. How are things going? 52. Did you have a trip last month? 53. It’s a little far. 54. How was the weather there? 55. I went to the zoo. 【解析】 【导语】这是一段见面聊天询问近况的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Things are going well, thank you.”可知，上文询问最近过得怎么样。故填How are things going。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, I had a trip last month.”可知，上文询问上个月旅行了吗。故填Did you have a trip last month。 【53题详解】 根据“I take a bus there.”可知，这里表示坐公交车去的，有点远。故填It’s a little far。 【54题详解】 根据“It was cloudy and cool.”可知，上文询问那儿的天气怎么样。故填How was the weather there。 【55题详解】 根据“Did you go anywhere?”及“Did you see any lions?”可知，这里表示去了动物园。故填I went to the zoo。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是张磊，你在英国的笔友Ben最近要来你的家乡旅游，请你为他列出一份旅行计划并写信告知他。 内容要点：1.描述家乡最近的天气；2.Ben到你家乡的交通方式；3.旅行中应该携带的物品； 4.推荐你家乡好玩的地方或者你最喜欢的地方；5………… 写作要求： 1.词数:80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Ben, I’m glad to know that you are going to visit my hometown. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Lei 【答案】例文 Dear Ben, I’m glad to know that you are going to visit my hometown. Recently, the weather here has been quite pleasant, with temperatures around 20°C. It’s neither too hot nor too cold, so it’s a great time to travel. You can take a train or a bus to get here — both are convenient and comfortable. If you fly into Shanghai, you can take a high-speed train, which only takes about an hour. Don’t forget to bring a light jacket, your camera, and comfortable shoes. We’ll do a lot of walking! One of my favorite places is the old town by the river. There are traditional houses, small tea shops, and beautiful bridges. You’ll love it! Looking forward to showing you around! Yours, Zhang Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，介绍家乡最近的天气； 第二步，推荐交通方式和应该携带的物品； 第三步，介绍自己最喜爱的地方，并期待对方的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①neither...nor...既不……也不…… ②high-speed train高铁 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①If you fly into Shanghai, you can take a high-speed train, which only takes about an hour. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②Don’t forget to bring a light jacket, your camera, and comfortable shoes. (使用祈使句句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$