课时检测训练7 必修第二册 Unit 1 Food for thought(Word练习)- 【勤径学升】2026年高考英语一轮总复习课时检测训练（外研版2019）

课时检测训练7　必修第二册　Unit 1　Food for thought 对应学生用书P297 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·内蒙古名校联盟高三三模)From a fish and chip stall，Jenny has come to be the toast of London's foodie scene.She has achieved a remarkable feat by becoming a famous chef，a distinction that has been a dream coming true for her.“It's still sinking in，” she said，expressing her surprise at the overwhelming social media response to her accomplishment. Her restaurant is a unique space where modern West African cuisine takes center stage，highlighting the rich culinary (烹饪的) traditions of Nigeria's Hausa，Yoruba，and Igbo ethnic groups.“In my restaurant，I bring together these three culinary traditions，providing an exciting journey for diners，” Jenny described.Each dish tells a story，from a black sauce for fish，a postpartum (产后的) meal for new mothers，to a fermented tomato sauce. Jenny's love for food began at a young age，but she was initially guided towards a more traditional career path.She studied biological sciences in university，where she also ran a fish and chip cart.Her move to the UK in 1999 marked the beginning of her journey towards culinary success. As for her，her restaurant is not only a restaurant but also Jenny's way of honoring her heritage and the food her grandmother used to prepare.“The memory of my grandmother's cooking inspires me every day，” she shared.Jenny's cooking shows heartfelt respect for her roots，and her mission is to showcase the flavors of her culture. Jenny longs to be a role model for chefs from diverse backgrounds.She recognizes the value of representation and hopes her success can inspire other chefs in the UK.She notes that while the industry is slowly becoming more inclusive，it's crucial for employers，landlords，critics，and investors to expand their perspectives to support a variety of cuisines. Her fame is a testament (证明) to her talent and dedication，but it's the personal connection to her dishes and the memories of home­cooked meals that truly fuel her passion.Jenny's story is a shining example of how one can achieve their dreams while staying true to their cultural identity. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇记叙文。Jenny从摆炸鱼薯条摊起家，后来成为伦敦知名厨师。她用现代西非美食向民族文化致敬并希望自己的经历能激励不同背景的厨师。 1．What is the character of Jenny's restaurant? A．It serves traditional British cuisine. B．It is famous for postpartum meals only. C．It is managed by a social media influencer. D．It features West African culinary traditions. 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段“Her restaurant is a unique space where modern West African cuisine takes center stage...to a fermented tomato sauce.”可知，Jenny的餐厅的特点是它展示了现代西非的烹饪传统。故选D。 答案　D 2．What was Jenny's initial step to her career path? A．Being a biological sciences student. B．Being a social media influencer. C．Being a corporate executive. D．Being a professional chef. 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段“Jenny's love for food began at a young age，but she was initially guided towards a more traditional career path.She studied biological sciences in university，where she also ran a fish and chip cart.Her move to the UK in 1999 marked the beginning of her journey towards culinary success.”可知，Jenny职业道路的开始是成为一名生物科学的学生。故选A。 答案　A 3．What can we infer about Jenny? A.She prioritizes commercial success over culture. B．She aims to westernize traditional Nigerian cuisine. C．She uses her restaurant as a medium for scientific research. D.She integrates her personal history with her professional knowledge. 解析　推理判断题。根据第四段“As for her，her restaurant is not only a restaurant...her mission is to showcase the flavors of her culture.”可知，Jenny将自己的个人经历和对文化根源的尊重融入她的专业知识中。故选D。 答案　D 4．What does Jenny desire to contribute to the culinary world? A．Celebrity status. B．Culinary revolution. C．Diversity in cooking. D．Profits of her restaurant. 解析　推理判断题。根据第五段“Jenny longs to be a role model for chefs...to support a variety of cuisines.”可知，Jenny渴望在烹饪界中提倡多样性，成为不同背景厨师的榜样。故选C。 答案　C B (2024·辽宁省名校联盟高三四模)As a kid，Kara McGrath had to have her “pocket cheese” into jackets so she could have it on the go.In college，she blew her budget on fancy cheese during grocery runs with roommates.And when she got married，she served her guests a flowery，four­tiered cake made from wheels of blue cheese.So it wasn't a surprise when she quit a stable job to pursue a career as a cheesemonger (干酪商). In 2019，McGrath joined a cheese catering business.There，she gained experience making display boards and leading tasting sessions.But a typhoon hit and took away their wooden shop as well as the community's business.Her partner decided to turn to other business，leaving McGrath unsure of her next steps. “There's not a ton of cheese options in D．C.，” she said.“My whole thing was，if I can't find a place to work，I'm going to build it.” She created a cheese club，featuring virtual guided tastings，working first at her home，then in a rented shared kitchen space.As her following grew，she expanded with holiday markets，and when she saw that a wine bar on H Street had closed，she seized the opportunity and rented it. Today，she's the owner of Paste and Rind，a cheese and wine bar on H Street in Washington，D.C.，which opened in February after she emptied her 401K to fund the decoration of the space.To build a good reputation，she's created regular tastings of limited­release cheeses in their bar，which sold out in August and will be offered monthly starting in October.And she doesn't depend only on walk­in customers：Paste and Rind regularly appears at local farmer's markets，offers custom cheese food for events and exhibits a subscription box. As a self­taught enterpriser，McGrath follows cheese experts on Instagram，connects with peers at the Cheesemonger Invitational in New York and listens to restaurant strategy programs.They're excited to expand their business further，such as hiring full­time staff to increase the wine bar's hours and exhibit at bigger occasions like weddings，where she might find herself with another full­circle cheese wheel moment. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kara McGrath对奶酪的热爱，以及她如何从失去奶酪商店后，创立自己的奶酪俱乐部，最终开设了自己的奶酪和葡萄酒酒吧的故事。 5．What can we learn about McGrath from the first paragraph? A．She was a born businessman. B．Her marriage influenced her greatly. C．She was a big fan of cheese. D．Her previous job was a very challenging one. 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段“As a kid，Kara McGrath had to have her ‘pocket cheese’ into jackets so she could have it on the go.In college，she blew her budget on fancy cheese during grocery runs with roommates.And when she got married，she served her guests a flowery，four­tiered cake made from wheels of blue cheese.”可知，McGrath是一个大奶酪迷。故选C。 答案　C 6．What did McGrath do when she lost her shop? A．She set up her own business. B．She decided to find a partner. C．She rented a bar immediately. D．She lost faith in doing business. 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段“‘My whole thing was，if I can't find a place to work，I'm going to build it.’ She created a cheese club，featuring virtual guided tastings，working first at her home，then in a rented shared kitchen space.”可知，McGrath在失去她的商店后，她创建了自己的奶酪俱乐部。故选A。 答案　A 7．How did McGrath attract walk­in customers for her bar? A．By displaying the products. B．By hosting tasting activities. C．By advertising in local events. D．By offering free cheese to farmers. 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段“To build a good reputation，she's created regular tastings of limited­release cheeses in their bar，which sold out in August and will be offered monthly starting in October.”可知，McGrath通过举办品尝活动来吸引酒吧的顾客。故选B。 答案　B 8．Which of the following can best describe McGrath? A．Ambitious and adaptable. B．Generous and responsible. C．Independent and considerate. D．Enthusiastic and cooperative. 解析　推理判断题。根据第三段“‘My whole thing was，if I can't find a place to work，I'm going to build it.’ She created a cheese club，featuring virtual guided tastings，working first at her home，then in a rented shared kitchen space.”可知，她能够根据情况调整自己的策略，如在失去商店后创立奶酪俱乐部，这显示了她的适应能力；根据最后一段“They're excited to expand their business further”可知，她有雄心壮志。故选A。 答案　A Ⅱ.完形填空 (2024·辽宁省辽阳市高三二模)Asli Samanci，a food scientist，was driven by her childhood dream of becoming a scientist，leading her to pursue a career in food science.“It __1__ everything：biology，microbiology and chemistry all together，” Samanci said. With this passion，she established a company that __2__ health products made from propolis (蜂胶)，a natural substance produced by bees.Samanci's dedication to __3__ is evident in every step of her product development process.“All products are __4__ by science，” Samanci said. The __5__ behind Samanci's venture also lies in her son，who experienced frequent health issues during his early years.Upon a doctor's recommendation，she __6__ propolis as a means to help strengthen her son's immune system.However，not __7__ with the products on the market，Samanci worked __8__ with a beekeeper to craft the ideal solution for her son's needs.Gradually，Samanci has made her specialized products __9__ to a broader range of consumers. Meanwhile，Samanci and her beekeeping partners have witnessed a significant __10__ in the bee population.Recognizing that 80% of all plants rely on bees for pollination (授粉)，this development has proved to contribute to __11__ nature.Samanci firmly believes in the concept of a win­win business model，where __12__ can make a positive impact on the environment.And she urges all entrepreneurs and scientists to find that __13__．Samanci says，“To get something from nature in a(n) __14___ way，we urge more food scientists and agricultural scientists to join us.__15__，nature will not give us anymore.” [语篇导读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了食品科学家Asli Samanci成立了一家公司，生产由蜂胶制成的保健产品，蜂胶是蜜蜂生产的一种天然物质。她坚信双赢商业模式的概念，企业家可以对环境产生积极影响。 1．A.accomplishes B．combines C．processes D．maintains 解析　根据“biology，microbiology and chemistry all together”可知，把三种学科结合在一起。故选B。 答案　B 2．A.took up B．brought about C．held back D．put off 解析　根据“health products made from propolis，a natural substance produced by bees”可知，她的公司开始从事生产由蜂胶制成的保健产品。故选A。 答案　A 3．A.purchase B．delivery C．quality D．service 解析　根据后文Samanci并不满足于市场上的产品，她直接与一位养蜂人合作，为她儿子的需求设计了理想的解决方案可知，她对产品的质量有追求。故选C。 答案　C 4．A.limited B．denied C．revealed D．backed 解析　根据“by science”可知，产品由科学依据作为支持。故选D。 答案　D 5．A.regulation B．inspiration C．sample D．mystery 解析　根据“behind Samanci's venture also lies in her son，who experienced frequent health issues during his early years”可知，她儿子有健康问题是创业的灵感来源。故选B。 答案　B 6．A.explored B．exported C．refused D．permitted 解析　根据“Upon a doctor's recommendation”可知，在医生的建议下进行探索增强免疫系统的方法。故选A。 答案　A 7．A.patient B．consistent C．cautious D．content 解析　根据“craft the ideal solution for her son's needs”可知，Samanci为她儿子的需求设计了理想的解决方案，说明她并不满足于市场上的产品。故选D。 答案　D 8．A.equally B．violently C．directly D．temporarily 解析　根据“with a beekeeper to craft the ideal solution for her son's needs”可知，因为不满足于市场上的产品，她直接与一位养蜂人合作，为她儿子的需求设计了理想的解决方案。故选C。 答案　C 9．A.accessible B．similar C．responsible D．essential 解析　根据“to a broader range of consumers”可知，一开始是针对儿子一个人的，后来Samanci让更广泛的消费者可以接近她的专业产品。故选A。 答案　A 10．A.damage B．rise C．change D．loss 解析　根据后文“Samanci firmly believes in the concept of a win­win business model”可知，她的生意是双赢模式，可推测蜜蜂也从中得到了好处，数量增加了。故选B。 答案　B 11．A.conquering B．discovering C．impressing D．preserving 解析　根据“Recognizing that 80% of all plants rely on bees for pollination，this development”可知，蜜蜂的增加有助于保护自然。故选D。 答案　D 12．A.scientists B．beekeepers C．entrepreneurs D．consumers 解析　根据“Samanci firmly believes in the concept of a win­win business model”以及Samanci本身是创业者，所以是企业家可以对环境产生积极影响。故选C。 答案　C 13．A.balance B．opportunity C．fault D．reason 解析　根据上文“Samanci firmly believes in the concept of a win­win business model”可知，她坚信双赢商业模式的概念，即商业和保护自然可以取得平衡。故选A。 答案　A 14．A.extraordinary B．sustainable C．lively D．decent 解析　根据上文“Samanci firmly believes in the concept of a win­win business model”可知，双赢的生意模式是指以可持续的方式从自然中获取一些东西。故选B。 答案　B 15．A.Altogether B．Anyhow C．Moreover D．Otherwise 解析　根据“nature will not give us anymore”可知，她认为要用可持续的方式从自然中获取一些东西，否则，大自然不会再给我们了。故选D。 答案　D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$