课时检测训练1 必修第一册 Unit 1 A new start(Word练习)- 【勤径学升】2026年高考英语一轮总复习课时检测训练（外研版2019）

课时检测训练1　必修第一册　Unit 1　A new start 对应学生用书P281 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·内蒙古通辽市高三模拟预测) Coach Mike Murphy's Raider Basketball Camp Emphasizing the fundamentals of basketball，it is our goal to see every camper improve and gain a better understanding of the game.It is our mission to teach our campers in a positive，fun and safe environment in order to develop their love of basketball. Coach Mike Murphy Coach Mike Murphy has taught basketball for over 30 years to youth of all ages. In his role as Sonora High School's Varsity Basketball Coach，his teams have won 17 league championships and over 600 victories. An expert in the basic fundamentals of the game and a master of drills and instruction，Coach Murphy will be assisted by members of his coaching staff，as well as former and current players. Price：$300 Dates：June 27­July 1 Daily Schedule： 8：30—9：00 Drop Off 9：00—9：30 Warm­Up 9：30—10：00 Passing 10：00—10：30 Ball Handling 10：30—11：00 Shooting 11：00—11：30 Defensive Moves 11：30—12：00 Lunch Break 12：00—13：00 Games 13：00 Dismissal Registration Cancellation： *If paying via check or cash，registrations must be sent to： Raider Basketball Camp Sonora High School 401 S．Palm St. La Habra，Ca 90631 *A $100 non­refundable (不能退回的) deposit is required prior to camp. *If you paid via credit card online，you can pay off your balance (余款) by logging back onto the website and clicking your account. *If you paid via check or cash，your balance should be paid by check or in cash on the first day of camp. *There is a $100 cancellation fee per camper for cancellations before June 1.There are no refunds for ANY reason for cancellations after June 1. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇应用文。文章对麦克·墨菲教练的突袭者篮球训练营进行了介绍。 1．Which words can best describe Coach Murphy? A．Friendly and devoted. B．Enthusiastic and optimistic. C．Creative and efficient. D．Professional and experienced. 解析　推理判断题。根据第二段“Coach Mike Murphy has taught basketball for over 30 years to youth of all ages.”和第四段“An expert in the basic fundamentals of the game and a master of drills and instruction，Coach Murphy will be assisted by members of his coaching staff，as well as former and current players.”可知，墨菲教练专业且有经验。故选D。 答案　D 2．When can campers learn how to score? A．9：30—10：00. B．10：00—10：30. C．10：30—11：00. D．11：00—11：30. 解析　细节理解题。根据Daily Schedule部分中的“10：30—11：00 Shooting”可知，营员10：30—11：00学习如何得分。故选C。 答案　C 3．What is a requirement of the camp? A．A registration fee of $100. B．One third of payment in advance. C．Cancellations before June 1. D．Payment by check or in cash. 解析　细节理解题。根据“Price：$300”和Registration Cancellation部分中的“A $100 non­refundable (不能退回的) deposit is required prior to camp.”可知，营地要求预付三分之一的款项。故选B。 答案　B B (2024·江西省南昌市高三一模) Elite Summer School Program for High School Students Harvard's Elite Program for high school students is an intensive two­week summer program designed to give you a glimpse of college life.You will live on the Harvard campus during your two­week session while taking a college­level course with other Elite Program students. The application for Summer 2024 is now open. Cost：$5，550＋$75 application fee 2024 Session Ⅰ：June 23—July 5，2024 2024 Session Ⅱ：July 7—19，2024 2024 Session Ⅲ：July 21—August 2，2024 Who Can Participate in the Elite Program? Harvard's Elite Program is designed for mature，academically motivated students who are interested in exploring a potential major or simply finding out what college is really like. Our Elite Program is open to rising juniors and seniors.To be qualified for Summer 2024，you must meet both of the following criteria： ●Will graduate from high school and enter college in 2025 or 2026. ●Are at least 16 years old by June 22，2024，and will not turn 19 years old before July 31，2024. Important Deadlines： ●Early Application and Priority Financial Aid Deadline —January 10，2024 ●Regular Application and Financial Aid Deadline—February 14，2024 ●Late Application Deadline—April 10，2024 See the Elite_Program_Calendar for all important dates and deadlines. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了哈佛大学的高中学生精英暑期学校项目。 4．Who can be the applicant for the Elite Program 2024? A．Lucy，14，with excellent academic performance. B．Jerry，16，expected to enter college in 2025. C．Tina，17，a college student with broad interests. D．Tim，19，an office worker with motivation to learn. 解析　推理判断题。由Who Can Participate in the Elite Program？部分中“Will graduate from high school and enter college in 2025 or 2026.”和“Are at least 16 years old by June 22，2024，and will not turn 19 years old before July 31，2024.”可知，16岁的预计将于2025年进入大学的杰瑞可以成为2024年精英计划的申请人。故选B。 答案　B 5．When is Priority Financial Aid Application available? A．April 10，2024. B．February 14，2024. C．January 9，2024. D．July 23，2024. 解析　推理判断题。由Important Deadlines部分中“Early Application and Priority Financial Aid Deadline—January 10，2024”可知，2024年1月9日可以申请优先经济援助。故选C。 答案　C 6．Where is this text most likely from? A．A news report. B．A travel brochure. C．An academic paper. D．A college website. 解析　语篇出处题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“Harvard's Elite Program for high school students is an intensive two­week summer program designed to give you a glimpse of college life.You will live on the Harvard campus during your two­week session while taking a college­level course with other Elite Program students.”可知，文章主要介绍了哈佛大学的高中学生精英暑期学校项目，因此最有可能来自一个大学网站。故选D。 答案　D Ⅱ.完形填空 (2024·江西省九校联考高三二模)Like many young Chinese，Zuo had been raised from a young age to be “a good student”．As long as she followed the rules and worked hard，money and success would naturally follow.Zuo had followed the instructions to the__1__．She aced exam after exam，winning a place at a prestigious college in Beijing.However，when Zuo sent out a sea of job applications，she didn't just fail to__2__her preferred role；she didn't receive a single__3__． For Zuo，the failure came as a crushing__4__．Being a high flier，she was emotionally unprepared for such a setback.She struggled with anxiety for months：unable to sleep，__5__ by guilt，and feeling compelled to repeatedly apologize to her parents and teachers. But the ordeal (磨难) has left a profound impression on Zuo.The former teacher's pet has transformed into a passionate__6__of what she calls the “good student mentality”．In January，Zuo set up a group on Douban named “Victims of the Good Student Mentality” and it has quickly attracted a passionate following. “Good students” like Zuo tend to be__7__vulnerable (脆弱的) to mental health issues.Successive studies have found that high achievers are more likely to__8__ anxiety，depression than the general population.This is because high achievers like Zuo often excessively rely on __9__ validation (认可) to support their self­esteem，leaving them unable to cope with setbacks.Over time，students __10__ the external world's evaluation criteria as their own standard for self­assessment. It's clear that a diverse range of young people can__11__victim to the “good student mentality”．Luckily，in Chinese education system，there is growing __12__that student anxiety is a serious problem.A teacher in Shanghai，surnamed Dong，tells that “the good student mentality” is becoming ever more prevalent，with well behaved，introverted children__13__seeking praise and awards as a way to __14__their self esteem.If they fail to meet the school's incredibly high standards，there's a risk that it will trigger an emotional __15__．Hence，Zuo recently wrote a welcome message offering new members some advice：Be kind to yourself；challenge the norms；treat yourself well.And，most importantly：You can be a “bad” kid. [语篇导读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕“好学生心态”进行阐述，通过一个年轻人的经历和反思，探讨了这种心态的负面影响，并呼吁人们关注学生的心理健康和自我价值的培养。 1．A.letter B．limitation C．guidance D．degree 解析　根据上文“Like many young Chinese，Zuo had been raised from a young age to be ‘a good student’．As long as she followed the rules and worked hard，money and success would naturally follow.”可知，Zuo一直很听话，所以一直在不折不扣地执行好学生的标准。to the letter意为“严格地，丝毫不差地”。故选A。 答案　A 2．A.land B．miss C．occupy D．play 解析　根据下文“she didn't receive a single”可知，Zuo发出了很多求职信，但是并没有得到自己喜欢的职位。故选A。 答案　A 3．A.job B．offer C．application D．response 解析　根据下文“For Zuo，the failure came as a crushing”可知，她并未得到工作邀约。故选B。 答案　B 4．A.blow B．surprise C．expectation D．experience 解析　根据下文“Being a high flier，she was emotionally unprepared for such a setback.”可知，这次失败对她而言是一个沉重的打击。故选A。 答案　A 5．A.impressed B．overwhelmed C．filled D．buried 解析　根据“unable to sleep”以及“feeling compelled to repeatedly apologize to her parents and teachers”可知，她的内心被内疚所击垮。故选B。 答案　B 6．A.supporter B．example C．critic D．expert 解析　根据下文“In January，Zuo set up a group on Douban named ‘Victims of the Good Student Mentality’，and it has quickly attracted a passionate following.”可知，Zuo开始批判这种好学生心态。故选C。 答案　C 7．A.absolutely B．seldom C．less D．particularly 解析　根据下文“Successive studies have found that high achievers are more likely to __8__ anxiety，depression than the general population.”可知，高成就者更容易焦虑。故选D。 答案　D 8．A.get rid of B．suffer from C．live up with D．get over 解析　根据上文“‘Good students’ like Zuo tend to be __7__ vulnerable(脆弱的) to mental health issues.”可知，Zuo这样的好学生更容易有精神上的问题。故选B。 答案　B 9．A.external B．flexible C．positive D．special 解析　根据下文“Over time，students __10__ the external world's evaluation criteria as their own standard for self­assessment.”可知，高成就者会依赖外部认可来支持他们的自尊。external为原词复现。故选A。 答案　A 10．A.develop B．adopt C．withdraw D．transform 解析　根据上文“This is because high achievers like Zuo often excessively rely on”可知，高成就者会依赖外部认可来维持自尊。故选B。 答案　B 11．A.avoid B．owe C．fall D．change 解析　根据上文“In January，Zuo set up a group on Douban named”可知，很多人成为好学生心态的受害者。fall victim to意为“成为……的受害者”。故选C。 答案　C 12．A.recognition B．concern C．situation D．fear 解析　根据下文“A teacher in Shanghai，surnamed Dong，tells that”可知，越来越多的人承认学生焦虑的问题。故选A。 答案　A 13．A.openly B．continuously C．hopefully D．anxiously 解析　根据上文“As long as she followed the rules and worked hard，money and success would naturally follow.”可知，这些孩子是在不断地寻求表扬和奖励。故选B。 答案　B 14．A.rise B．boost C．advance D．upgrade 解析　根据上文“This is because high achievers like Zuo often excessively rely on”可知，这些孩子需要外部的认可来增强自尊。故选B。 答案　B 15．A.breakout B．breakdown C．breakup D．breakthrough 解析　根据上文“vulnerable(脆弱的) to mental health issues.Successive studies have found that high achievers are more likely to”可知，学生一旦达不到学校的极高标准，就会情绪崩溃。故选B。 答案　B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$