必修第三册 Unit 5 What an Adventure!-【勤径学升】2026年高考英语一轮总复习配套课件（外研版2019）

英语 · WY 必修第三册　Unit 5　What an adventure! 主题语境：人与社会——探险精神 返回目录 返回目录 to climb at 返回目录 made an attempt to make out the way back home 返回目录 返回目录 for with in the charge of in charge of 返回目录 charged me nothing for the book 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 to live smoking permission 返回目录 Time permitting 返回目录 返回目录 related to relation 返回目录 that is related to traditional Chinese culture 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 between from distinguished is distinguished as a traditional art form 返回目录 返回目录 with surrounding surrounded 返回目录 Surrounded by green trees 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 differentiating to learn making your life as an exchange student more colourful and rewarding 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 were had done to say hurt 返回目录 as if it were dotted with 返回目录 返回目录 attempting to distinguish premission 返回目录 failures confirming 返回目录 with by/with in 返回目录 on into 返回目录 making intercity travel faster and more comfortable the first country to land In front of our house stands an old tree 返回目录 as if he had lived in the UK Accused of stealing money Charged with stealing money 返回目录 B 返回目录 B 返回目录 C 返回目录 astonished stretches wrinkling which 返回目录 to buy Fortunately until/before was surrounded our bleeding 返回目录 which was filled with surprise when my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving 返回目录 waving goodbye to our friends and neighbors Since we brought the brand­-new tent insisted that we make full use of It took us a whole afternoon to seek 返回目录 It was the first time that I had lain with only the breeze accompanying became clearer which was a real treat 返回目录 not only did we see enjoyed a unique family time 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 点击进入word版 课 时 检 测 训 练 17 返回目录 　　假定你是李华。今年暑假和父母去了夏威夷。期间经历了人生第一次潜水探险。请描述自己的冒险经历，写出自己的所思、所想及所获。 1.潜水地点是Pupukea Beach Park； 2.害怕鲨鱼而不敢下水，但在教练鼓励下，尝试下水； 3.海里的鱼类非常丰富。 美文呈现 Today the adventure story is my first diving experience.In the early morning my parents and I went to Pupukea Beach Park by bus，which is distinguished for the marine reserve. Afraid of sharks，I dare not jump into the sea.With the coach's encouragement I made an attempt to overcome my fear and jumped in with the guide.To my astonishment，at first I didn't see any fish but some corals and seaweeds.Soon I found groups of fishes of all kinds and then I was surrounded by them.What shocked me most was that I could see some sharks running after the fish groups with my own eyes. Diving experience is impressive and unforgettable.At the same time，we should be kind to the sea creatures and live in harmony with them. 1.attempt　n. 努力，尝试 v. 企图；尝试 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①Every year about 40，000 people attempt ________ (climb) Kilimanjaro，the highest mountain in Africa. ②If you fail ___ the first attempt，there is no need to be upset about it. [链接写作]——续写佳句 ③我们试图在黑暗中认出回家的路，但是白费力气。 We ___________________________________________ in the darkness，but in vain. (attempt n.) [考点对接] (1)make an attempt to do/(at)doing...第一次尝试 (2)attempt to do/(at)doing... 尝试(试图)做…… (3)attempted adj.未遂的 [词块积累] make an attempt to climb/at climbing the mountain 尝试着爬上那座山 in an attempt to help the environment 为了改善环境 2.charge　n. 主管，负责 n. 费用；价钱 v. 收费；控告；充电 [基础练习]——单句语法填空/选词填空 ①I wonder how much you will charge us ___ the six­week course. ②Charged ____ acting dishonestly in her business，she was in low spirits. ③The programme can't be ________________ him because it is beyond his ability. (in charge of/in the charge of) ④He can't be ____________ the programme because it is beyond his ability. (in charge of/in the charge of) [链接写作]——续写佳句 ⑤这本书店主没有收我一分钱，这使我心中涌起一股温暖和感激之情。 The shop owner _______________________________，which made me feel a wave of warmth and gratitude welling up within me. [考点对接] (1)in charge 主管；看管 in charge of 掌握；负责 in the charge of 在……掌管之下 take charge of掌管；负责 (2)free of charge 免费 (3)charge sb.for...因……向某人收费 charge sb.with sth.控告某人某事 [佳句背诵] Volunteers offer help to the Olympic Games，for example，taking charge of the accommodation of all the athletes. 志愿者为奥运会提供帮助，例如，负责所有运动员的住宿。 3.permit　v. 允许，准许，许可 n. 执照；许可证；通行证 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2023·浙江卷)Citizens of higher social classes were permitted __________(live)closer to the center of the circles. ②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their __________ (permit). ③The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn't permit _______ (smoke). [链接写作]——句式升级 ④(2019·全国Ⅲ卷·书面表达)If time permits，I do hope you will attend this year's music festival. →_________________，I do hope you will attend this year's music festival. (独立主格结构) [考点对接] (1)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事 (2)permission n. [U]允许；许可 without permission 未经允许 [联想发散] 类似用法还有： (1)allow doing sth./sb.to do sth. 允许(某人)做某事 (2)forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth.禁止(某人)做某事 (3)advise doing sth./sb.to do sth.建议(某人)做某事 4.relate　v. 相联系，有关联；讲述 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2023·浙江卷)Over 28 states have passed laws __________(relate)to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use. ②The report seeks to relate the rise in crime ___ an increase in unemployment. ③Latest development in ________ (relate) to the disease will be discussed in detail at the next meeting. [链接写作]——应用文佳句 ④(2021·全国甲卷·满分作文)我们学校将要举行一次与中国传统文化有关的主题班会。我写信来寻求你宝贵的建议。 Our school is going to hold a theme class meeting ____________________________ _______. I'm writing to ask for your valuable advice. [考点对接] (1)relate...to...把……和……联系在一起 relate sth. to sb.向某人叙述/讲述…… (2)related adj.相关的；有(亲属)关系的 be related to...和……有关的；和……有联系的 (3)relation n. 关系 in/with relation to关于；与……相比 [佳句背诵] Paper­cutting has a history of more than 1，500 years，and is closely related to the traditional culture of China. 剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，与中国的传统文化紧密联系在一起。 5.distinguish　v. 看清；认出；区别；辨认；使杰出；使显出特色 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2021·浙江卷)Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish _______ happy and angry human faces，according to a new study. ②A baby can even distinguish his or her mother's voice____ that of a female stranger. ③I can introduce Chinese painting to our _____________ (distinguish) guests efficiently while offering them constructive guidance. [链接写作]——应用文佳句 ④剪纸作为一种传统的艺术形式而出名，在中国很流行。 Paper­cutting _______________________________，which is very popular in China. [考点对接] (1)distinguish between...and...区分……和…… distinguish...from...把……与……区分开来 distinguish oneself as/to be...作为……而出名 (2)distinguished adj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的 be distinguished for/as...因/作为……而出名 [佳句背诵] Reading good books can not only enrich our minds but also teach us to distinguish between right and wrong. 阅读好书既能丰富我们的头脑又能教我们分辨是非。 6.surround　v. 环绕，围绕 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Inspired by the fantastic scenery，I decided to create a watercolor painting of the small bridge over the park's pond，__________(surround)by blooming flowers. ②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)The meat should be fresh with a touch of sweetness, and the __________(surround)soup hot, clear and delicious. ③Surrounding yourself ____ people who'll provide you with support can be very beneficial. [链接写作]——续写佳句 ④农场被绿树环绕，位于我们学校附近的山脚下。有一条小河从农场流过。 _______________________，the farm is located at the foot of the hill near our school. There is a small river flowing through the farm. [考点对接] (1)surround...with...用……包围/围绕…… be surrounded by/with...被……包围 (2)surrounding adj. 周围的 surroundings n. 环境；周围的事物 [词块积累] be surrounded by family and friends 有家人和朋友陪伴在身边 live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings 居住在舒适美丽的环境中 1.现在分词(短语)作结果状语 (教材原句)Christopher Columbus(1451－1506)was an Italian explorer who completed journeys between Spain and the Americas，thus marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas. 克里斯托弗·哥伦布(1451－1506)是一名意大利探险家，他完成了西班牙和美洲之间的航行，从而标志着欧洲对美洲探险的开始。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)It should give you a precise definition of each word，thus____________(differentiate)it from other words whose meanings are similar，but not identical. ②Yesterday I went to see my good friend，only ________ (learn) that she had gone abroad a week before. [链接写作]——应用文佳句 ③我相信这段经历也会对你有益，使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩。 I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you，_______________________ _____________________________________________. [考点对接] (1)现在分词作结果状语表示意料之中、自然而然的结果，分词前可加thus以示强调。 (2)不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料或不好的结果，其前常加only表示强调。 [佳句背诵] Public infrastructure did not keep pace with urban sprawl，causing massive congestion problems. 公共基础设施跟不上城市扩张的步伐，造成了严重的拥堵问题。 2.as if/as though引导方式状语从句 (教材原句)Shall I be believed when I say that，at the depth of thirty feet，I could see as if I was in broad daylight? 当我说，在水下三十英尺深的地方，可以像在阳光下一样看得清楚，人们会相信我吗？ [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she ____ (be) their own mother. ②It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I ________ (do) it? ③The patient opened his mouth as if ______ (say) something. ④The tennis player is lying on the floor as if ____ (hurt) badly. [链接写作]——续写佳句 ⑤在明亮的阳光下，湖面看起来好像点缀着闪闪发光的钻石。 In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks _________________________ shining diamonds. [考点对接] (1)如果从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的，从句谓语用陈述语气。 (2)如果从句所陈述的情况是不真实的或极少可能发生的，从句谓语用虚拟语气： 与现在事实相反：did/were 与过去事实相反：had done 与将来事实相反：would/could...＋do (3)如果as if/though引导的从句中的主语和主句的主语相同，且含有be动词，可省略从句主语和be动词。 用所给词的正确形式填空 1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused __________ (permit)to participate. 2.(2024·全国甲卷)However，another way the cats are able ________________ (distinguish)between situations is by looking for familiar smells. 3.(2021·全国乙卷)One afternoon，while __________ (attempt) to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was eventually discovered to be a heart attack. 4.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings，our mistakes and our ________ (fail). 5.The president turned up at the party last night，__________ (confirm) that he had recovered from his illness. 在空白处填入一个适当的词 1.It has been confirmed that the man charged ____ stealing the car was taken to the police. 2.The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp，which was surrounded _________ a high wire fence. 3.While it was rather difficult according to some experts，the website succeeded ___ helping a man restore his lost memory. 4.The ambassador is an easy­going and friendly man，who leaves an impression ___ the staff. 5.The importance of environmental protection was brought ____ focus after his passionate speech. 完成句子/一句多译 1.(2024·全国甲卷)高铁的引入极大地缩短了出行时间，使城际旅行变得更快捷、更舒适。(分词短语作结果状语) The introduction of high­speed trains has dramatically shortened travel times，__________________________________________ . 2.中国已经成为第一个将航天器降落到月球背面的国家。(动词不定式短语作后置定语) China has become _____________________ a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. 3.我家门前有一棵千年古树。(完全倒装句) ________________________________________ with a history of 1, 000 years. 4.戴维英语讲得很棒, 就好像他在英国住过很多年似的。(as if引导方式状语从句) David speaks English perfectly __________________________ for many years.  5.由于被指控偷钱，这个年轻人被带到了法庭。 ①_________________________，the young man was brought to the court.(accuse) ②___________________________，the young man was brought to the court.(charge) 语境辨义 1.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)These scenes may have been painted hundreds of years ago, but they record moments we can all relate to. ___ A.涉及；与……相关 B.理解 C.谈到  2.(2023·全国甲卷)Though DIY has traditionally been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now leading the charge. ___  A.费用, 收费 B.冲锋, 猛冲 C.控告, 指控  3.(2023·浙江卷)I followed beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. ___ A.伸展, 伸懒腰 B.持续的一段时间 C.一片, 一段  语篇应用 Ⅰ.语法填空 短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。 I live in a port city.Last Saturday，some of my friends came to visit me and I took them to the sea shore for fun.My friends never saw the sea in real life，and thus the moment we got there，they were 1.__________ (astonish) at its broadness.The shore 2._________ (stretch) for miles and the wind blows gently across the sea，3._________ (wrinkle) its surface.After lunch,we set for a popular island 4._____was about two leagues from the coast.However，our initial attempt 5.______ (buy) ship tickets among crowds of people failed. 6.___________ (fortunate)，a fisherman，who we called “Great Captain”，permitted taking us there，free of charge，which made us excited.Everything went well 7.______________ Nick broke his leg as he was landing on the island.His left leg was cut by a sharp stone and started to bleed immediately.It was impossible for us to find a hospital nearby since the island 8.______________ (surround) by the sea.When we were panicked about what to do，a local resident came to 9.____ (we) help.He happened to carry a first aid kit(工具箱) with him.After cleaning Nick's wound，he covered his leg with a bandage to stop the 10.________ (bleed).We thanked him a lot.Later that day，my friends and I had a great time. Ⅱ.单元续写之场景描写——旅行过程及收获 1.完成句子 (1)我有一次有趣的旅行，充满了惊喜和欢乐。(which引导的定语从句) I had an interesting travel，______________________________ and amusements. (2)我清楚地记得那是圣诞节，我父母决定花几个星期开车去爷爷奶奶家，沿途游览所有景点。(when引导的定语从句；spend...doing sth.) I can well remember that it was Christmas __________________________________ __________________ to my grandparents' home and enjoying/admiring all the sights along the way. (3)我们装上行李，向朋友和邻居挥手告别。(v.­ing作状语) We loaded our luggage，___________________________________________. (4)因为我们带了崭新的帐篷，妈妈坚持让我们充分利用它。(since引导的原因状语从句；insist＋宾语从句) _____________________________ with us，Mom _________________________ it. (5)我们花了整整一个下午寻找一个不错的露营地，然后我们在夜幕降临前搭起了帐篷。(it takes/took sb.some time to do sth.) ____________________________________ a nice camping place and then we set up/put up our tent before the night fell. (6)这是我第一次躺在星空下，只有微风陪伴着我们。(it is/was the first time that句型；with复合结构) __________________________ beneath the stars,__________________________ us. (7)午夜时分，天空变得更加干净，星星变得更加明亮，这真是一种享受。(比较级；which引导的非限制性定语从句) At midnight，the sky ___________ and the stars grew brighter，_________________. (8)令我非常高兴的是，我们不仅看到了如画的风景，而且还一起享受了一段独特的家庭时光。(not only引起的部分倒装) To my great delight，______________________ the picturesque scenery，but also we ____________________________ together. 2.衔接美文 将以上各句使用合适的衔接过渡词汇合并成小短文并背诵成文。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ One possible version： I had an interesting travel，which was filled with surprise and amusements.I can well remember that it was Christmas when my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to my grandparents' home and enjoying/admiring all the sights along the way. First，we loaded our luggage，waving goodbye to our friends and neighbors.Since we brought the brand­new tent with us，Mom insisted that we make full use of it.Therefore，it took us a whole afternoon to seek a nice camping place and then we set up/put up our tent before the night fell.It was the first time that I had lain beneath the stars，with only the breeze accompanying us.At midnight，the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter，which was a real treat.To my great delight，not only did we see the picturesque scenery，but also we enjoyed a unique family time together. $$