海南省三亚某校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

( ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 学校： 班级： 姓名： 座号： ) 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试 初一英语科试题 考试日期：2025年4月 测试范围：Unit1--Unit4 （时间：90分钟；满分120分） I听力(20分) Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ Ⅱ. 听句子选答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 6. A. It’s very interesting. B. From a book. C. It’s about a shark. ( ) 7. A. Yes, I was. B. No, it wasn’t. C. No, I didn’t. ( ) 8. A. It’s new. B. It’s mine. C. It’s special. ( ) 9. A. For half an hour. B. In the restaurant. C. In the morning. ( )10. A. Sandwiches. B. Hens. C. Basketball. Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 ( )11. When will Grace take the cooking class? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ( )12. Why does Grace want to take the class? A. To become a famous cook. B. To have fun with her friends. C. To help her parents with dinner. 听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ( )13. Who will Lucy go skating with tomorrow afternoon? A. Her cousin. B. Her father. C. Her friend. ( )14. When did Lucy buy her skating shoes? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. ( )15. How long does Lucy usually skate each time? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. An hour and a half. Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )16. Why did Helen go to bed late last night? A. To read a book. B. To do her homework. C. To watch a movie. ( )17. Where did Sara’s father work? A. In America. B. In India. C. In England. ( )18. How old was Sara when her dad died? A. 4. B. 7. C. 11. ( )19. How did Sara help the children in need? A. She gave her clothes to them. B. She shared her food with them. C. She shared her house with them. ( )20. What does Helen think of Sara? A. Smart and brave. B. Kind and smart. C. Kind and brave. 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 一．选择填空。（每题一分，共10题） 21．Sanyuesan is _______ important traditional festival of the Li and Miao people on Hainan Island. A．a B．an C．the 22．Miss Li has lots of teaching _______. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A．exercises B．examples C．experience 23．—Miss Luo, I think English is so hard for me. —Just keep trying _______ you will make progress. A．and B．or C．but 24．Charlie’s happy family was_________ part of the story. A．the most magic B．most magical C．the most magical 25．If you always ______yourself with others, you may have a lot of stress. I agree. But sometimes stress can pay off. A．compare B.fill C．connect 26．Where did they go at last? After a discussion, they_______made a decision to Dali. A.suddenly B．finally C.really 27．When things don’t go well,my best friend always tells me to keep trying and not to______. A．set up B．rise up C．give up 28．Jenny usually ______to the mountains on weekends,but she _____her uncle last weekend. A．Went,visited B．goes,visited C．goes,visits 29．______of Jack’s parents were very busy,so _____of them went to his graduation last Saturday. A．Both, none B．All, neither C．Both, neither 30．—Have you heard the exciting news? We are going to a concert for free after the exam. —________. You must be joking! A．Cheer up B．That’s not true C．Good luck to you D．Take it easy 二．完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分） Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was born in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in school and got good 31 in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computers. After university, Liang 32 used math and computers to make money. In 2013, he and his friends 33 a company called Hantang. They used AI to help their work in order to 34 . The company did well and made a lot of money. Liang also built strong computers for AI to 35 its performance. In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team works 36 every day. In 2024, their models were 37 than others and cost less money. Liang also helps students by giving them money. He wants young people to have more 38 to learn. His story 39 that with hard work and clear goals, people can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the development of 40 . 31.A．marks B．levels C．results 32.A．never B．hardly C．usually 33．A．sold B．ended C．started 34．A．make more money B．waste more time C．lose more workers 35．A．keep B．watch C．improve 36．A．hard B．slowly C．quietly 37．A．worse B．better C．cheaper 38．A．time B．money C．chances 39．A．asks B．shows C．forgets 40．A．lives B．culture C．technology   第三部分：阅读理解（共三节， 满分 55 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sichuan cuisine is hot, spicy and sour. It has something to do with the wet weather of that area and people need hot food to stay away from the wet. There are many popular dishes that stand for Sichuan cuisine like Kung Pao Chicken. Zhejiang cuisine is from the local dishes of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing. Food in Zhejiang has a pleasant smell and it tastes fresh. And most of the dishes are perfectly made. If you visit Zhejiang, you must taste Dongpo Pork. Fujian cuisine often uses materials from the sea to cook. It tastes light and the color is beautiful. You can enjoy different kinds of soup in Fujian, because many dishes of Fujian cuisine are served in soup, like Fo Tiao Qiang. Shandong cuisine is very famous in northern China. It includes much seafood which tastes light and fresh. It is also the symbol of cooking culture along the Yellow River. Its most famous dish is Sweet and Sour Carp. 41. Sichuan cuisine helps local people ________. A. become strong B. stay cool C. keep away from the wet 42. As for Zhejiang cuisine, ________. A. it is sour B. it tastes fresh C. it looks colorful 43. Fo Tiao Qiang belongs to ________. A. Sichuan cuisine B. Zhejiang cuisine C. Fujian cuisine 44. Both of the materials of Fujian cuisine and Shandong cuisine mainly come from ________. A. the sea B. the field C. the mountain 45. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. most of the Chinese prefer Sichuan cuisine B. Chinese cuisines are becoming more popular around the world C. different cuisines are formed because of different living conditions B I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it when mother sat doing letters. Looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother, “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me, and she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened and a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”, but she lived “on the surface”. As years went by, I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know that she did forgive (原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer, but it didn’t come. I wondered if the letter had even got to her. Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, though she had never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 46. What did Mother keep for Elizabeth? A. A desk. B. Some letters. C. The ink bottle. 47. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words. B. Mother cared much about her daughter in words. C. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart. 48. What does the underlined word “gulf” mean? A. Deep understanding between the old and the young. B. Different ideas between mother and daughter. C. Free talks between mother and daughter. 49. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ________. A. when she was a child B. after she became a writer C. after her mother died 50. What is the best title of the passage? A. My Letter to Mother. B. My Mother’s Desk. C. Writing is Wonderful. C How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time. About 5500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow (影子) showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial about 3500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows (流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time. In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries, it was developed. For example, springs (发条) were added around 1500. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz watch was developed. Clocks became cheaper to make. It’s also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change. Many of us still have trouble getting out of bed on time and not being late for school or work. 51．According to the passage, we can’t use a ________ tell the time on a rainy day. A．water clock B．sun clock C．digital clock 52．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ordinary” in the third paragraph? A．现代的 B．特殊的 C．普通的 53．How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage? A．Four. B．Six. C．Seven. 54．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?（①＝Paragraph 1②＝Paragraph 2. . . ） A． B． C． 55．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The importance of time. B．The development of timekeeping. C．The inventions of clocks. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Life is a beautiful journey, and we should cherish (珍惜) it. It is not just about breathing normally and being alive, it’s about living with purpose, hope and joy. To cherish life, we must first take care of ourselves. 56 . By doing so, we keep our bodies strong and get us ready for any kinds of adventures ahead us. Next, we should enjoy the moments that make life special. 57 . These are the special moments that give life its color and make our lives worth living. Cherishing life also means being kind to others around us. 58 . Maybe a small act like sharing a smile can brighten someone’s day and make the world a kinder place for everyone. 59 Whether it’s through art, music, or sports, it can also help us discover new things about ourselves and the world around us. Lastly, cherishing life means living with a healthy mind. It’s easy to get caught in worries or regrets from the past. 60 . Remember, life is a treasure. Let’s cherish it, live it to the fullest, and make every moment count. A．Life is filled with ups and downs. B．What you need to do is let go of the past. C．A walk in nature, a laugh with friends, or a hug from the loved ones. D．What’s more, developing a good hobby is a way of cherishing life. E．Help those in need, show your kindness, and stay positive. F．This means eating healthy food, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三节 （61 至65小题每题 1 分，66、67、 68 小题每题 2 分，小题 6 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 National Sports Day in India is on August 29 every year. This is a day to remember Dhyan Chand, a field hockey(曲棍球) player from India. Many people think of him as the best field hockey player of all time. August 29 was his birthday. 　　Dhyan Chand was born in 1905. At the age of 16, he began to play field hockey. 　　In 1926, he joined the national team. Two years later, the Indian men's field hockey team won the gold medal at the 1928 Summer Olympics. He also helped the team win two more Olympic gold medals in 1932 and 1936. 　　Dhyan Chand played for the national team till 1948. Later, he began to teach young field hockey players. Chand was really a great man in Indian history. He helped his country to be strong in field hockey for many years. 　　On National Sports Day, there are a lot of friendly games between different sports teams across the country. Many schools in India have the sports meeting that day. Schools hope that students can do more sports in their free time. 　　Task I: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.请根据以上短文内容填空,每空不超过3个单词。 Task II: Answer the following questions. 66. What do many people think of Dhyan Chand? 67. How many years did Chand play for the national team? 68. What's your favorite sport? Why do you like it? Explain your reason(s) in about20 words. 第四部分：写作（满分 20 分） 珍惜健康，享受美好生活。假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团的公众号计划做关于健康生活的系列推送，现就“How to keep healthy”这一话题在校内收集素材。请你给公众号留言， 谈谈你对健康的认识和看法，在日常生活中你是怎么保持健康的，以及你在健康生活中的收获。 提示词语：important, run, vegetable, sleep, strong, active 提示问题： ● What do you think of health? ● What do you usually do to keep healthy? ● What have you got from your healthy living? Hello, everyone. I’d like to talk about how to keep healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 初一英语科试题 第 2 页 共 3 页 初一英语科试题 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$