精品解析：甘肃省武威市民勤县大滩中学联片教研2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期甘肃省民勤县大滩中学联片教研 七年级英语期末试卷 一. 选择题 (每小题1分, 共25分) 1. Mike ________ the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A. turned down B. turned off C. looked up D. put out 2. — Do you need a helping hand with the job? — I can _____________ it. Thanks anyway. A. manage B. support C. encourage D. refuse 3. –Let’s go to the zoo, Ben. –That _______ good. A. sounds B. listens C. looks D. tastes 4. — ________ is it from your house to school? — It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 5. Neither film is interesting, but this one is more interesting than ________. A. another B. the others C. the other D. other 6. —Do you usually watch TV at home in your spare time? —No. I prefer to play sports with my friends ______ watch TV at home. A. instead of B. more than C. less than D. rather than 7. ―I'm stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice? ― sharing your worries with your parents? A. How about B. Why don't you C. Will you D. Would you like 8. Our school library ________ from 9 am to 3 pm every day. A. opens B. is open C. opening D. is opening 9. Edward came in, and said he had _____ to tell the class. A. important everything B. something important C. anything important D. important something 10. My parents often ask me ________ my teachers and classmates. A. about B. in C. with D. to 11. Please ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. A. puts B. put C. to put D. will put 12 —What did Sally do with her old clothes last week? —She made some useful things from them ________ of throwing them away. A. nearly B. abroad C. simply D. instead 13. The story made him ________ his childhood in the countryside. A. think of B. thinking of C. thought of D. to think of 14. — Kate, could you answer the telephone, please? — ________, Mum. I’ll get it. A. OK. B. No, thanks. C. Yes, I could. D. Yes, but I have no time. 15. —What’s that noise? —Oh, Tom ________ his bed because he wants to paint his room. A. moves B. moved C. is moving D. will move 16. —Hi, I ________ Bob. —Hi! My name ________ Grace. A. is; are B. am; is C. is; am D. am; am 17. Every year more and more birds come to Xuanwu Lake to live ________ the winter. A. through B. across C. around D. in 18. — I was still tired and ________ when my mother woke me up. — Me too. We went to bed too late last night. A. sleepy B. pleased C. perfect D. careless 19. —How do you like the two pairs of shorts？ —They don't fit me well. They are _________ too long _________ too short. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 20. It’s Monday. My parents are both working. One is in hospital, and ________ is at school. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 21. She is shaking hands ________ the visitors. A. to B. in C. at D. with 22. There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges (挑战). Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands. A. valuable B. opposite C. surprised D. exciting 23. —Lingling is ________ going to England. —Yes. She’ll meet her pen friend Lucy there. A afraid of B. famous for C. bad for D. excited about 24. There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood ________ the old bridge over the small river. A. washed away B. went away C. blew away D. put away 25. —________ is my watch, Mum? —I don’t know, dear. Is it in your schoolbag? A. What color B. Why C. Where D. When 二. 完形填空 (每小题1分, 共15分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 80-year-old ___26___with his grey hair and there I was, a teenager girl in my jeans and T-shirt. His aged ___27___ still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene. I was wondering ___28___ was going to get through the next two days. “Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on a ___29___ ride from our city to another?” I asked myself. No one else wanted to be the fellow traveler since my grandfather ___30___ to take a plane. ___31___ him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as quickly as possible. No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying, he refused to ___32___ a flight, saying, “It’s not just the trip. It’s the adventure of getting there.” With my first step onto the train, the journey was already ___33___ what I expected. The train was modern and it was filled with ___34___ travelers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other. My grandpa and I seated ourselves in the ___35___ car. While watching the scenery pass, we could enjoy food and drinks. ___36___ listening to my music, I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about. I felt I ___37___ him for the first time. I was ___38___ for our time together on the train. In this rapidly changing world, we often ___39___ important moments. It is necessary for us to ___40___ and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience. Life isn’t just about the destination; it’s about the journey. 26. A. teacher B. neighbour C. grandmother D. grandfather 27. A. and B. but C. as D. so 28. A. how B. what C. why D. that 29. A. plane B. ship C. coach D. train 30. A. prepared B. agreed C. refused D. afforded 31. A. Unlike B. Expect C. Against D. With 32. A. order B. keep C. book D. check 33. A. good for B. different from C. similar to D. the same as 34. A. patient B. curious C. friendly D. generous 35. A. dining B. sleeping C. soft-seat D. hard-seat 36. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Because of D. Instead of 37. A. forgive B. understood C. believe D. trust 38. A. thankful B. regretful C. careful D. hopeful 39. A. enjoy B. offer C. miss D. accept 40 A. break down B. sit down C. calm down D. slow down 三. 阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共30分) A It’s seven o’clock. Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast. Jenny usually has some milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast she makes her room tidy. Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her job now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother. She always walks to school alone because it is just down the street. After morning lessons, Jenny goes to have lunch at the school dining hall. She eats with her best friends and they talk about all kinds of things. Movies are always their favorite topic. In the afternoon, it’s time to play different sports. Jenny likes to practice them all but she likes basketball best. At 4:00 p.m., she is at home. Her parents come back from work at 6:30 p.m. Jenny does her homework first, and then she listens to music or watches TV. Dinner time is about 7:30 p.m. After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen. Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny tells her parents interesting things at school. She enjoys staying and talking with her parents. 41. What does Jenny do before breakfast? A. Takes a shower. B. Goes for a walk. C. Plays basketball. D. Makes her room tidy. 42. The underlined words “give a hand to” means ________. A. ask B. help C. talk to D. play with 43 Jenny and her best friends like talking about ________ best. A. sports B. the weather C. movies D. food 44. How long does Jenny have to be at home alone before her parents come back from work? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours. 45. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Jenny loves her family. B. Jenny’s father likes cooking. C. Jenny has a lot of friends at school. D. Jenny’s parents are busy with their jobs. B This is a photo of my family. My grandfather’s name is Paul Green. My grandmother’s name is Kate Green. Tom and Helen are my parents. I have a sister. She is Mary and she is five. I have a dog. It’s Coco. My name is Jack. I’m nine. My dog is one year old. I love my family. 46. Kate is my ________. A. grandmother B. mother C. grandfather D. father 47. Coco is my ________. A. sister B. brother C. dog D. cousin 48. Tom is Paul’s ________. A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter 49. What’s the writer’s name? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. Helen. D. Coco. 50. My parents’ names are ________. A. Tom and Kate B. Tom and Helen C. Paul and Kate D. Paul and Mary C Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby would be away for three months. “I can’t leave Tobias behind,” she said. “You will have to,” said her father. “You can’t take a mouse into another country. It’s a rule.” Abby thought it was a silly rule.Tobias was just a small, lovely mouse. At the airport, Abby put her bag by the X﹣ray machine.Tobias was hiding in a sock in the bag. Abby felt very worried.But the woman by the X﹣ray machine just smiled and said, “Have a good flight.” Abby picked up her bag quickly and followed her dad to the plane. On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to make Tobias out. But Tobias disappeared! He jumped on the woman’s knee. The woman shouted loudly and she was so scared that she called up the flight officer. Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag. “Are you bringing any live animals into the country?” The man asked Abby. “Put your bag here,” he said. Then Abby had to follow her dad into a small room. Tobias was just in the sock on the desk. The police officer talked to Abby’s dad. “This is very serious,” he said. “You shouldn’t bring an animal into this country and you have broken the rule!” “It’s my fault,” Abby said in a small voice. “Dad didn’t know I had Tobias.” Her dad had to pay a big fine. And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again. This was a real lesson to her. 51. Abby would ________ and be away for 3 months with her father. A. go to her aunt’s farm B. visit her grandmother C. go to the mountains D. see some good friends 52. Abby’s father didn’t allow her to take ________ into another country. A. a book B. a bag C. a mouse D. a watch 53. Abby felt ________ when her bag with the mouse was put by the X-ray machine. A. nervous B. lonely C. relaxed D. sleepy 54. Why did the woman next to Abby shout and call up the flight officer ________. A. because she hurt her knees badly B. because a mouse jumped on her knee C. because there was a terrible sound D. because she did not want to sit there 55. What can we learn from Abby’s story? A. The story happened on April Fool’s Day. B. Abby wasn’t punished by what she did finally. C. Dad knew Abby had taken Tobias with her. D. Abby had learned a real lesson about the rules. 四. 选词填空 (每空1分, 共5分) movie airport fight hero price 56. A: I often watch ________ with my friends on Sundays. B: But sometimes the ________ of the ticket is high. 57. A: Is he your ________? B: Yes, he is. He always ________ the bad men. 58. A: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the ________? I’m flying to Dalian today. B: Yes. Walk down the street and you can find a bus stop there. The airport bus will take you to the airport. 五. 补全对话 (每小题1分, 共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Daming, Long time no see. Where did you go? B: Hi, Kate. ____59____ A: How was your trip? B: ____60____ The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed. A: Sounds like a nice place ____61____ B: I did many things such as fishing, feeding chickens and learning to do Ba Duan Jin. A: Ba Duan Jin! It’s a set of traditional Chinese exercise, right? B: ___62___ It’s very popular in my home town. A: I want to try it. ____63____ B: No problem. I can teach you anytime. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. It was fantastic. B. Can you teach me? C. How can I get there? D. I went back to my home town. E. That’s right. F. It’s the busiest season in China. G. What did you do there? 六. 语法填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter lived in a village. He ___64___（be）sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day, Peter ___65___（go）to ask a clever man for help. He said to the wise man（智者）, “I don’t have anything left, so I can’t find the meaning of life.” The wise man said, “I’m sorry ___66___（hear）that.” Then the wise man took a piece ___67___ paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side. The wise man asked, “When did your family leave you?” “___68___ do you mean? They haven’t ___69___（leave）me. They love me!” Peter said. “That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the ___70___（one）thing on the right side—Family haven’t left. Now, do you have freedom（自由）? ” “That’s a silly question. Of course I do!” The wise man said, “Good! That’s the second one on the right side—You have freedom!”, then ___71___（write）it down. After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he ___72___（final） understood and smiled. “Things will change if you think of ____73____（they）in a different way!” he said. As a matter of fact, change your attitude（态度）and you will change your world. 七. 单词拼写 (每小题1分, 共10分) 74. Both he and his sister like s________. They play all kinds of ball games. 75. My school is ________ (在……之间) the train station and the bus station. 76. Here are three Chinese English ________ (字典) in my bookcase. 77. The accident was caused by h________ error. 78. He lost his wallet, and had to walk home because he didn’t have any m________. 79. You can find a p________ to practice English with. 80. I’m busy and I’m ________ (害怕) I can’t go to your party on Sunday. 81. fame n.——________ adj. 82. —What’s your phone n________? —You can see it on the card. 83. Math is very u______, but it’s too difficult for me. 八. 句型转换 (每小题2分, 共10分) 84. His mother does housework after supper every day. (改为否定句) His mother ________ ________ housework after supper every day. 85. My first English teacher was Miss Wang. (对画线部分提问) ________ was your first English teacher? 86. Mr Smith lives 10 kilometers away from his office. ________ does Mr Smith live from his office? 87. They caught the fish with the fishing net. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________ 88. She drives her car to work on Monday. (同义句转换) She ________ to work ________ on Monday. 九. 书面表达 (共10分) 89. 某英文报社正开展以“最特殊的日子”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿，谈谈你的“最特殊的日子”，内容包括：特殊的日子是哪天？为什么这个日子特殊？你在这一天做了什么以及感想如何？ 提示词语：important, remember, traditional food, main dish, trip, party, movie 提示问题： • When is this special day? • What are the reasons for this special day? • What did you do on this day and what’s your feeling? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年第二学期甘肃省民勤县大滩中学联片教研 七年级英语期末试卷 一. 选择题 (每小题1分, 共25分) 1. Mike ________ the TV and helped his mother with the housework. A. turned down B. turned off C. looked up D. put out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克关掉电视，然后帮他妈妈做家务。 考查动词短语。turned down调低；turned off关闭；looked up查阅；put out扑灭。根据“Mike … the TV and helped his mother with the housework.”可知，迈克把电视关掉，然后帮他妈妈做家务。故选B。 2. — Do you need a helping hand with the job? — I can _____________ it. Thanks anyway. A. manage B. support C. encourage D. refuse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：-你需要帮忙做这个工作吗？-我自己能应付，还是要谢谢你。manage设法，应付；support支持；encourage鼓励；refuse拒绝。I can manage it.我自己能行，根据对话的意思可知应选A。 3. –Let’s go to the zoo, Ben. –That _______ good. A. sounds B. listens C. looks D. tastes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我们去动物园吧，本。-那听起来不错。选项A“听起来”，选项B“听”，选项C“看起来”，选项D“尝起来”，sound+adj可以表示听起来…，对方提出了一个观点，当然是听起来很棒。选项B不正确，listen后不能加形容词表示“听起来”，故选A。 4. — ________ is it from your house to school? — It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 从你家到学校有多远？ —— 步行大约二十分钟的路程。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。根据“It’s about twenty minutes’ walk”可知，此处是对距离提问，用how far。故选B。 5. Neither film is interesting, but this one is more interesting than ________. A. another B. the others C. the other D. other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：两部电影都不有趣，但这一部比另一部有趣。 考查普通不定代词。another（不确定数目中的）另外一个；the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；the other（两个中）另外一个；other其他的。根据“Neither film is interesting”可知，两部电影之中这部比另外一部有趣，使用the other。故选C。 6. —Do you usually watch TV at home in your spare time? —No. I prefer to play sports with my friends ______ watch TV at home. A. instead of B. more than C. less than D. rather than 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你业余时间经常在家看电视吗？——不。我宁愿和朋友一起运动也不愿待在家里看电视。 考查固定短语。instead of而不是；more than超过；less than少于；rather than而不是。根据“I prefer to play sports with my friends ... watch TV at home.”可知，此处是固定短语prefer to do sth rather than do sth“宁愿……而不愿……”。故选D。 7. ―I'm stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice? ― sharing your worries with your parents? A. How about B. Why don't you C. Will you D. Would you like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我时常感到压力，你能给我一些建议吗？——和你父母分享你的问题怎么样？他们肯定会帮助你的。 考查固定句型。How about doing sth.做某事怎么样；Why don't you do sth. = Why not do sth.为什么不做某事；Will you do sth.你将会做某事吗；Would you like to do sth.你愿意做某事吗。根据空后sharing可知，应用how about。故选A。 8. Our school library ________ from 9 am to 3 pm every day. A. opens B. is open C. opening D. is opening 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的学校图书馆每天从上午9点开放到下午3点。 考查形容词用法。opens打开，动词的单三形式；is open开放的，形容词；opening打开，动词的现在分词；is opening正打开，现在进行时。根据“Our school library is open from 9 am to 3 pm every day.”可知，此处表示从上午9点到下午3点的开放状态，所以，此处应用动词open的形容词词性，作表语。故选B。 9. Edward came in, and said he had _____ to tell the class. A. important everything B. something important C. anything important D. important something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱德华走了进来，说他有重要的事情要告诉全班。形容词修饰不定代词要放在所修饰的不定代词之后，首先排除A,D；something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句，故答案为B。 10. My parents often ask me ________ my teachers and classmates. A. about B. in C. with D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母经常询问我关于老师和同学的情况。 考查介词辨析。about关于；in在……里；with带有；to到。ask sb about sth.表示“询问某人关于某事”，故选A。 11. Please ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. A. puts B. put C. to put D. will put 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请根据标志把垃圾扔进不同的垃圾箱。 考查祈使句。根据“Please...the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.”可知该句为祈使句，此处应用动词原形。故选B。 12. —What did Sally do with her old clothes last week? —She made some useful things from them ________ of throwing them away. A. nearly B. abroad C. simply D. instead 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎莉上星期怎么处理她的旧衣服？——她没有扔掉它们，而是用它们做了一些有用的东西。 考查副词。nearly几乎；abroad在国外；simply仅仅；instead反而。instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”，故选D。 13. The story made him ________ his childhood in the countryside. A. think of B. thinking of C. thought of D. to think of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事使他想起了他在农村的童年.. 考查动词的固定搭配。think of想起，动词原形；thinking of动名词；thought of过去式；to think of动词不定式。根据关键词made为make的过去式，make sb do sth.使某人做某事，是固定搭配，所以这里应用动词原形，故答案选A。 14. — Kate, could you answer the telephone, please? — ________, Mum. I’ll get it. A. OK. B. No, thanks. C. Yes I could. D. Yes, but I have no time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 凯特，你能接下电话吗？ —— 好的，妈妈。我这就去接。 考查情景交际。OK好的；No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, I could是的，我可以；Yes, but I have no time是的，但是我没有时间。根据“I’ll get it.”可知，此处表示同意去做这件事。故选A。 15. —What’s that noise? —Oh, Tom ________ his bed because he wants to paint his room. A. moves B. moved C. is moving D. will move 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是什么声音?——哦，汤姆正在搬动他的床，因为他想粉刷他的房间。 考查现在进行时。根据“What’s that noise?” 可知动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，其结构为：am/is/are+doing；Tom是主语，be动词用is。故选C。 16. —Hi, I ________ Bob. —Hi! My name ________ Grace. A. is; are B. am; is C. is; am D. am; am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，我是鲍勃。——嗨！我的名字是格蕾丝。 考查be动词辨析。am是（be动词的第一人称单数现在时）；is是（be动词的第三人称单数形式）；are是（用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）。分析句子可知，第一句主语为I，be动词应用am；第二句主语为“My name”，be动词应用is。故选B。 17. Every year more and more birds come to Xuanwu Lake to live ________ the winter. A. through B. across C. around D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年越来越多的鸟来到玄武湖过冬。 考查介词辨析。through自始至终，在整个期间；across（从物体表面）穿过；around围绕；in在某年某月某季节。根据“Every year more and more birds come to Xuanwu Lake to live...the winter.”可知，此处强调鸟到玄武湖过整个冬天，应用介词through。故选A。 18. — I was still tired and ________ when my mother woke me up. — Me too. We went to bed too late last night. A. sleepy B. pleased C. perfect D. careless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 当我妈妈叫醒我时，我仍然又累又困 。 —— 我也是。我们昨晚睡得太晚了。 考查形容词辨析。sleepy困倦的；pleased高兴的；perfect完美的；careless粗心的。根据“We went to bed too late last night.”可知，昨天睡得很晚，故今天醒来时应该是很困。故选A。 19. —How do you like the two pairs of shorts？ —They don't fit me well. They are _________ too long _________ too short. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两条短裤怎么样？——它们不是很适合我，不是太长就是太短。 考查连词。either…or要么……要么……；both…and两者都；neither…nor既不……也不；not only…but also不但……而且；根据前句“They don’t fit me well.”及“too long”和“too short”可知，此处指的是“要么……要么……”，故选A。 20. It’s Monday. My parents are both working. One is in hospital, and ________ is at school. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期一。我的父母都在工作。一个在医院里，另一个在学校里。 考查代词辨析。another指三个以上中的另一个；others泛指另外的人或物；other其他的；the other两者中的另一个。根据“My parents are both working.”可知此处是指两者中的另一个。故选D。 21. She is shaking hands ________ the visitors. A. to B. in C. at D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在和来访者握手。 考查介词辨析。to朝着；in在……里面；at在……；with和……一起。shake hands with sb.是固定短语，表示“和某人握手”。故选D。 22. There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges (挑战). Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands. A. valuable B. opposite C. surprised D. exciting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：挑战中隐藏着许多宝贵的机会。睁大眼睛去发现并抓住它们。 考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；opposite对面的；surprised感到惊讶的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Open your eyes to find them and catch them in your hands”睁开你的眼睛去发现它们并用手抓住它们” 可知，此处指“发现有价值的机会”。故选A。 23. —Lingling is ________ going to England. —Yes. She’ll meet her pen friend Lucy there. A. afraid of B. famous for C. bad for D. excited about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玲玲对于去英国感到兴奋。——是的，她会在那里见到她的笔友露西。A. be afraid of…表示对……害怕；B. be famous for…表示以……闻名；C. be bad for…对……有害； D. be excited about…表示对……感到激动。根据下文Yes. She’ll meet her pen friend Lucy there.可知上文是对去伦敦感到兴奋。根据题意，故选D。 24. There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood ________ the old bridge over the small river. A. washed away B. went away C. blew away D. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天这有一场暴风雨。洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。 考查动词短语辨析。washed away冲走；went away走开；blew away吹走；put away收好。根据“The flood ... the old bridge over the small river.”可知，洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。故选A。 25. —________ is my watch, Mum? —I don’t know, dear. Is it in your schoolbag? A. What color B. Why C. Where D. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的手表在哪里？——亲爱的，我不知道。它在你书包里吗？ 考查特殊疑问词。What color什么颜色；Why为什么；Where在哪里；When什么时候。根据“Is it in your schoolbag?”可知此处是问手表的位置，应用where提问。故选C。 二. 完形填空 (每小题1分, 共15分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 We were silently waiting on the platform in the late afternoon. There he was, my 80-year-old ___26___with his grey hair and there I was, a teenager girl in my jeans and T-shirt. His aged ___27___ still clear blue eyes were taking in the scene. I was wondering ___28___ was going to get through the next two days. “Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa on a ___29___ ride from our city to another?” I asked myself. No one else wanted to be the fellow traveler since my grandfather ___30___ to take a plane. ___31___ him, I loved to fly because I wanted to get to the destination as quickly as possible. No matter what anyone told my grandfather about the comfort and safety of flying, he refused to ___32___ a flight, saying, “It’s not just the trip. It’s the adventure of getting there.” With my first step onto the train, the journey was already ___33___ what I expected. The train was modern and it was filled with ___34___ travelers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other. My grandpa and I seated ourselves in the ___35___ car. While watching the scenery pass, we could enjoy food and drinks. ___36___ listening to my music, I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about. I felt I ___37___ him for the first time. I was ___38___ for our time together on the train. In this rapidly changing world, we often ___39___ important moments. It is necessary for us to ___40___ and listen to elders who offer a piece of their history or experience. Life isn’t just about the destination; it’s about the journey. 26. A. teacher B. neighbour C. grandmother D. grandfather 27. A. and B. but C. as D. so 28. A. how B. what C. why D. that 29. A. plane B. ship C. coach D. train 30. A. prepared B. agreed C. refused D. afforded 31. A. Unlike B. Expect C. Against D. With 32. A. order B. keep C. book D. check 33. A. good for B. different from C. similar to D. the same as 34. A. patient B. curious C. friendly D. generous 35. A. dining B. sleeping C. soft-seat D. hard-seat 36. A. Thanks to B. According to C. Because of D. Instead of 37. A. forgive B. understood C. believe D. trust 38. A. thankful B. regretful C. careful D. hopeful 39. A. enjoy B. offer C. miss D. accept 40. A. break down B. sit down C. calm down D. slow down 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者通过讲述自己和爷爷坐火车的经历，说明了聆听长者讲述他们的历史和经历，意义重大。 【26题详解】 句意：他就在那里，我80岁的祖父，满头银发。我就在那里，一个穿着牛仔裤和t恤的十几岁女孩。 teacher老师；neighbour邻居；grandmother奶奶；grandfather爷爷。根据“Why did I agree to be with my strange grandpa”可知，这里是在说作者的爷爷，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他那双上了年纪但仍然清澈的蓝眼睛注视着眼前的情景。 and和；but但是；as由于；so所以。 根据“His aged…still clear blue eyes ”可知，他年纪大和有着清澈的眼睛之间是转折关系，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我在想接下来的两天我将如何度过。 how怎么；what什么；why为什么；that那个。根据“I was wondering”可知，我是在想接下来的两天如何度过，用how，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么我要答应陪我暴躁的爷爷坐火车从我们的城市去另一个城市? plane飞机；ship船；coach马车；train火车。根据“With my first step onto the train”可知，我们是坐火车去的，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：自从我祖父拒绝坐飞机以来，没有人愿意和我一起旅行。 prepared准备；agreed同意；refused拒绝；afforded负担得起。根据“he refused to…a flight”可知，爷爷是拒绝坐飞机的，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：不像爷爷 ，我喜欢坐飞机，因为我想尽快到达目的地。 Unlike不像；Expect除了；Against反对；With和。根据“I loved to fly”可知，我喜欢坐飞机，所以我和爷爷不一样，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：不管别人怎么跟我祖父说飞行的舒适和安全，他都拒绝预订航班。 order命令；keep保持；book预定；check检查。根据“a flight”可知，此处表示预定航班，用book，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当我踏上火车的第一步，旅程已经和我想象的不一样了。 good for有利于；different from不同；similar to相似；the same as和……相同。根据“The train was modern and it was filled with… travelers. We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.”可知，火车很现代化，车上的人也很友善，所以和我预料的是不一样的，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：火车很现代化，挤满了友好的旅客。 patient耐心的；curious好奇的；friendly友好的；generous慷慨的。根据“We all smiled and nodded to greet each other.”可知，我们会互相微笑点头示意，所以人们很友好，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我和爷爷在餐车里坐了下来。 dining吃饭；sleeping睡觉；soft-seat软座；hard-seat硬座。根据“we could enjoy food and drinks.”可知，我们吃东西，所以是来到了餐车，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：没听我音乐，我成为了一名心甘情愿的听众，我还了解了我从未有时间或耐心去了解的家族史。 Thanks to；According to根据；Because of因为；Instead of。根据“I became a willing audience and I learned family history that I had never had the time or patience to learn about.”可知，我是在听爷爷讲过去的事情，没有听音乐，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：我感觉我第一次理解了他。 forgive原谅；understood理解；believe相信；trust信任。根据上文可知，我听爷爷讲过去的事，所以我是开始理解他，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我很感激我们在火车上度过的时光。 thankful感激的；regretful后悔的；careful小心的；hopeful有希望的。 根据文章可知，我听爷爷讲了过去的故事，感悟到人生是一场旅行，所以我是感谢这次旅行的，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：在这个快节奏的世界里，我们经常会错过一些重要的时刻。 enjoy喜欢；offer提供；miss想念；accept接受。 根据“In this rapidly changing world”可知，因为世界的节奏很快，所以我们会错过一些东西，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们有必要放慢脚步，倾听长者讲述他们的历史或经历。 break down分解；sit down坐下；calm down冷静；slow down减缓。根据“In this rapidly changing world, we often…important moments.”可知，因为世界的节奏很快，我们经常会错过一些重要时刻，所以我们需要放缓脚步，来聆听老人的历史和经验，故选D。 三. 阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共30分) A It’s seven o’clock. Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast. Jenny usually has some milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast she makes her room tidy. Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her job now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother. She always walks to school alone because it is just down the street. After morning lessons, Jenny goes to have lunch at the school dining hall. She eats with her best friends and they talk about all kinds of things. Movies are always their favorite topic. In the afternoon, it’s time to play different sports. Jenny likes to practice them all but she likes basketball best. At 4:00 p.m., she is at home. Her parents come back from work at 6:30 p.m. Jenny does her homework first, and then she listens to music or watches TV. Dinner time is about 7:30 p.m. After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen. Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny tells her parents interesting things at school. She enjoys staying and talking with her parents. 41. What does Jenny do before breakfast? A. Takes a shower. B. Goes for a walk. C. Plays basketball. D. Makes her room tidy. 42. The underlined words “give a hand to” means ________. A. ask B. help C. talk to D. play with 43. Jenny and her best friends like talking about ________ best. A. sports B. the weather C. movies D. food 44. How long does Jenny have to be at home alone before her parents come back from work? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours. 45. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Jenny loves her family. B. Jenny’s father likes cooking. C. Jenny has a lot of friends at school. D. Jenny’s parents are busy with their jobs. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过珍妮从起床到晚餐后的一系列活动，展现了她规律的日常生活、独立的性格，以及与家人、朋友的温馨互动。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast.”可知，珍妮早晨的活动顺序为：起床→洗澡→穿衣→吃早餐；因此，早餐前的动作是“洗澡”。故选A。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her job now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother.”可知，整理房间现在是她的工作，代替了母亲之前的劳动；因此，划线单词“give a hand to”意为“帮助”，对应“help”。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Movies are always their favorite topic.”可知，珍妮和她最好的朋友们最喜欢谈论电影。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“At 4:00 p.m., she is at home. Her parents come back from work at 6:30 p.m.”可知，下午4点，她在家，而她的父母在下午6点 30分下班回家；因此，珍妮独自在家的时间为6:30—4:00 = 2小时30 分钟，即 “two and a half hours”。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen. Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny tells her parents interesting things at school. She enjoys staying and talking with her parents.”可知，珍妮晚饭后与父母一起收拾厨房，并分享学校趣事，这些细节体现了她与家人的亲密互动和对家庭的喜爱。故选A。 B This is a photo of my family. My grandfather’s name is Paul Green. My grandmother’s name is Kate Green. Tom and Helen are my parents. I have a sister. She is Mary and she is five. I have a dog. It’s Coco. My name is Jack. I’m nine. My dog is one year old. I love my family. 46. Kate is my ________. A. grandmother B. mother C. grandfather D. father 47. Coco is my ________. A. sister B. brother C. dog D. cousin 48. Tom is Paul’s ________. A. father B. mother C. son D. daughter 49. What’s the writer’s name? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. Helen. D. Coco. 50. My parents’ names are ________. A. Tom and Kate B. Tom and Helen C. Paul and Kate D. Paul and Mary 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack介绍自己的家庭成员，包括祖父Paul、祖母Kate、父母Tom和Helen、妹妹Mary及宠物狗Coco。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandmother’s name is Kate Green”可知，Kate是作者的祖母。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a dog. It’s Coco”可知，Coco是作者的狗。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My grandfatherds name is Paul Green... Tom and Helen are my parents.”可知，作者的祖父名为 Paul Green，Tom和Helen是作者的父母，所以Tom是Paul的儿子。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Jack”可知，作者叫Jack。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom and Helen are my parents”可知，作者的父母是Tom和Helen。故选B。 C Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby would be away for three months. “I can’t leave Tobias behind,” she said. “You will have to,” said her father. “You can’t take a mouse into another country. It’s a rule.” Abby thought it was a silly rule.Tobias was just a small, lovely mouse. At the airport, Abby put her bag by the X﹣ray machine.Tobias was hiding in a sock in the bag. Abby felt very worried.But the woman by the X﹣ray machine just smiled and said, “Have a good flight.” Abby picked up her bag quickly and followed her dad to the plane. On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to make Tobias out. But Tobias disappeared! He jumped on the woman’s knee. The woman shouted loudly and she was so scared that she called up the flight officer. Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag. “Are you bringing any live animals into the country?” The man asked Abby. “Put your bag here,” he said. Then Abby had to follow her dad into a small room. Tobias was just in the sock on the desk. The police officer talked to Abby’s dad. “This is very serious,” he said. “You shouldn’t bring an animal into this country and you have broken the rule!” “It’s my fault,” Abby said in a small voice. “Dad didn’t know I had Tobias.” Her dad had to pay a big fine. And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again. This was a real lesson to her. 51. Abby would ________ and be away for 3 months with her father. A. go to her aunt’s farm B. visit her grandmother C. go to the mountains D. see some good friends 52. Abby’s father didn’t allow her to take ________ into another country. A. a book B. a bag C. a mouse D. a watch 53. Abby felt ________ when her bag with the mouse was put by the X-ray machine. A. nervous B. lonely C. relaxed D. sleepy 54 Why did the woman next to Abby shout and call up the flight officer ________. A because she hurt her knees badly B. because a mouse jumped on her knee C. because there was a terrible sound D. because she did not want to sit there 55. What can we learn from Abby’s story? A. The story happened on April Fool’s Day. B. Abby wasn’t punished by what she did finally. C. Dad knew Abby had taken Tobias with her. D. Abby had learned a real lesson about the rules. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Abby不顾父亲的反对，带着她的宠物Tobias上飞机，结果给自己带来了很大的麻烦。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby would be away for three months.”可知，艾比会和父亲一起去看望祖母。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can’t take a mouse into another country. It’s a rule.”可知，父亲不允许艾比带老鼠去另一个国家。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Abby felt very worried.”可知，X射线检查Tobias时，艾比是紧张的。故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He jumped on the woman’s knee. The woman shouted loudly and she was so scared that she called up the flight officer.”可知，坐在艾比旁边的女人叫了飞机警官是因为Tobias跳到了她腿上。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据““It’s my fault,” Abby said in a small voice. “Dad didn’t know I had Tobias.” Her dad had to pay a big fine. And Abby wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again. This was a real lesson to her.”可知，她爸爸得交一大笔罚款。艾比就不能再去看望她的祖母了，这对她来说是一个真正的教训。故选D。 四. 选词填空 (每空1分, 共5分) movie airport fight hero price 56. A: I often watch ________ with my friends on Sundays. B: But sometimes the ________ of the ticket is high. 57. A: Is he your ________? B: Yes, he is. He always ________ the bad men. 58. A: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the ________? I’m flying to Dalian today. B: Yes. Walk down the street and you can find a bus stop there. The airport bus will take you to the airport. 【答案】56. ①. movies ②. price 57. ①. hero ②. fights 58. airport 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：A：我经常在周日和朋友们一起看电影。 B：但有时票的价格很高。第一空，根据“watch”并结合备选词可知，此处指看电影，movie“电影”，符合语境，此处泛指所有电影，应该用复数；第二空根据“of the ticket is high”可知，此处指票价高，结合备选词，price“价格”，符合语境，动词是is，此处用单数，故填movies；price。 【57题详解】 句意：A：他是你的英雄吗？ B：是的，他是。他总是与坏人作斗争。第一空，根据“Yes, he is. He always”可知，此处描述“he”的身份，结合备选词，hero“英雄”，符合语境，动词是is，此处用单数；第二空，根据“the bad men”可知并结合备选词，此处指与坏人作斗争，fight“与……斗争”，符合语境，空前有always，本句描述经常发生的事情，应该用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用单三。故填hero；fights。 【58题详解】 句意：A：打扰一下，你能告诉我去机场的路吗？我今天要飞往大连。 B：好的，沿着这条街走，你会找到一个公交站。机场大巴会带你到机场。根据“I’m flying to Dalian today.”可知，此处指去机场的路，结合备选词，airport“机场”，符合语境，故填airport。 五. 补全对话 (每小题1分, 共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Daming, Long time no see. Where did you go? B: Hi, Kate. ____59____ A: How was your trip? B: ____60____ The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed. A: Sounds like a nice place. ____61____ B: I did many things such as fishing, feeding chickens and learning to do Ba Duan Jin. A: Ba Duan Jin! It’s a set of traditional Chinese exercise, right? B: ___62___ It’s very popular in my home town. A: I want to try it. ____63____ B: No problem. I can teach you anytime. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. A. It was fantastic. B. Can you teach me? C. How can I get there? D. I went back to my home town. E. That’s right. F. It’s the busiest season in China. G. What did you do there? 【答案】59. D 60. A 61. G 62. E 63. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了大明回到家乡都做了些什么。 【59题详解】 根据“Where did you go?”可知，设空处应该说自己去了哪里。选项D“我回到了家乡。”符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“How was your trip?”以及“The fresh air and green mountains there made me so relaxed.”可知，设空处应该说回家乡的旅途过程很棒。选项A“太棒了。”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“I did many things such as fishing, feeding chickens and learning to do Ba Duan Jin.”可知，设空处问了做了一些什么。选项G“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“It’s a set of traditional Chinese exercise, right?”可知，设空处应该回答这个问题。选项E“没错。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“No problem. I can teach you anytime.”可知，设空处询问了对方能否教自己。选项B“你能教我吗？”符合语境。故选B。 六. 语法填空 (每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Peter lived in a village. He ___64___（be）sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day, Peter ___65___（go）to ask a clever man for help. He said to the wise man（智者）, “I don’t have anything left, so I can’t find the meaning of life.” The wise man said, “I’m sorry ___66___（hear）that.” Then the wise man took a piece ___67___ paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side. The wise man asked, “When did your family leave you?” “___68___ do you mean? They haven’t ___69___（leave）me. They love me!” Peter said. “That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the ___70___（one）thing on the right side—Family haven’t left. Now, do you have freedom（自由）? ” “That’s a silly question. Of course I do!” The wise man said, “Good! That’s the second one on the right side—You have freedom!”, then ___71___（write）it down. After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he ___72___（final） understood and smiled. “Things will change if you think of ____73____（they）in a different way!” he said. As a matter of fact, change your attitude（态度）and you will change your world. 【答案】64. was 65. went 66. to hear 67. of 68. What 69. left 70. first 71. wrote 72. finally 73. them 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是彼得感觉自己一无所有而悲观厌世，后来在一位智者的指点下，终于认识到自己拥有很多东西的故事。这个故事告诉人们拥有积极的生活态度是非常重要的。 【64题详解】 句意：他最近很伤心，因为他觉得自己什么都没有了。本文时态为一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was。 【65题详解】 句意：一天，彼得去向一位智者请求帮忙。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填went。 【66题详解】 句意：听到这个消息我很难过。be sorry to do sth.“做某事很难过”。故填to hear。 【67题详解】 句意：然后智者拿了一张纸，在中间画了一条直线。a piece of“一张”。故填of。 【68题详解】 句意：你什么意思？此处缺少mean的宾语，疑问词用what。故填What。 【69题详解】 句意：他们没有离开我。leave“离开”，此处用过去分词和have构成现在完成时。故填left。 【70题详解】 句意：这将是右边的第一件事——家人还没有离开。此处表示“第一件事情”，用序数词first。故填first。 【71题详解】 句意：然后把它写下来。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wrote。 【72题详解】 句意：在以同样的方式问了彼得更多的问题后，他终于明白了，笑了。修饰动词用副词。故填finally。 【73题详解】 句意：如果你用不同的方式思考，事情就会改变！作介词of的宾语用宾格them。故填them。 七. 单词拼写 (每小题1分, 共10分) 74. Both he and his sister like s________. They play all kinds of ball games. 【答案】(s)ports 【解析】 【详解】句意：他和他的妹妹都喜欢运动。他们打各种各样的球赛。根据“They play all kinds of ball games.”可知，与运动有关；结合首字母提示可知，应是“运动sports”，故填(s)ports。 75. My school is ________ (在……之间) the train station and the bus station. 【答案】between 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校在火车站和汽车站之间。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查between“在……之间”，介词，表示两者之间的位置关系；between A and B“在 A 和 B 之间”，固定搭配。故填between。 76. Here are three Chinese English ________ (字典) in my bookcase. 【答案】dictionaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书架上有三本汉英字典。根据“Here are three Chinese English...”和汉语提示可知，句子为here倒装句，缺少主语，此处是三本英汉字典，主语为复数，空处需填名词复数，dictionaries“字典”为名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。 77. The accident was caused by h________ error. 【答案】(h)uman 【解析】 【详解】句意：这起事故是由人为错误引起的。根据“The accident was caused”可知，此处描述事故起因，结合首字母提示可知，空处意为“人的”，human“人的”符合语境，human error是固定短语，意为“人为误差”。故填(h)uman。 78. He lost his wallet, and had to walk home because he didn’t have any m________. 【答案】(m)oney 【解析】 【详解】句意：他丢了钱包，不得不步行回家，因为他没有钱。根据“He lost his wallet, and had to walk home”并结合首字母提示可知，步行回家，应没有钱来支付交通费用，money“钱”符合。故填(m)oney。 79. You can find a p________ to practice English with. 【答案】(p)artner 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以找到一个搭档来练习英语。根据“You can find a...to practice English with”及首字母提示“p”可知，此处指“找到一个搭档一起练习英语”，partner意为“搭档；伙伴”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，故填单数形式。故填(p)artner。 80. I’m busy and I’m ________ (害怕) I can’t go to your party on Sunday. 【答案】afraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很忙，恐怕星期天不能去参加你的聚会了。根据中文提示，afraid“害怕”符合题意，作表语。故填afraid。 81. fame n.——________ adj. 【答案】famous 【解析】 【详解】fame名声(n.)，形容词是famous，故填famous。 82. —What’s your phone n________? —You can see it on the card. 【答案】(n)umber 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的电话号码是多少？——你可以在卡片上看到。根据“What’s your phone...”以及首字母提示，可知是问phone number“电话号码”。故填(n)umber。 83. Math is very u______, but it’s too difficult for me. 【答案】(u)seful 【解析】 【详解】句意：数学是很有用但是它对我来说太难了。结合“but it’s too difficult for me”和首字母u可知，此处表示转，数学是有用的但是很难，useful“有用的”，形容词作表语。故填(u)seful。 八. 句型转换 (每小题2分, 共10分) 84. His mother does housework after supper every day. (改为否定句) His mother ________ ________ housework after supper every day. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的母亲每天晚饭后做家务。原句是一般现在时，句中含有实义动词does，改为否定句时，需要加助动词，主语是第三人称单数His mother，助动词用doesn’t，并将实义动词恢复原形。故填doesn’t；do。 85. My first English teacher was Miss Wang. (对画线部分提问) ________ was your first English teacher? 【答案】Who 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我的第一位英语老师是王老师。划线部分表示人，用who进行提问，句首需大写首字母。故填Who。 86. Mr Smith lives 10 kilometers away from his office. ________ does Mr Smith live from his office? 【答案】How far 【解析】 【详解】句意：史密斯先生住在离办公室10公里的地方。划线部分10 kilometers 是距离，针对距离提问要用how far，故填How far。 87. They caught the fish with the fishing net. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________ 【答案】How did they catch the fish? 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们用渔网捕鱼。此处询问“他们是怎么抓到鱼的”，how“怎样”，引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写；原句谓语为实义动词caught，句子时态为一般过去时，此处需借助助动词did，放置疑问词后，主语they前，主语后接动词原形catch。故填How did they catch the fish? 88. She drives her car to work on Monday. (同义句转换) She ________ to work ________ on Monday. 【答案】 ①. goes ②. by car 【解析】 【详解】句意：周一，她开车去上班。原句中的“drives her car to work”表示“开车去上班”。在英语中，可以简化为更常见的表达“go to work by car”，句子的主语是she，时间状语on Monday，用一般现在时，动词用三单goes。故填goes；by car。 九. 书面表达 (共10分) 89. 某英文报社正开展以“最特殊的日子”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿，谈谈你的“最特殊的日子”，内容包括：特殊的日子是哪天？为什么这个日子特殊？你在这一天做了什么以及感想如何？ 提示词语：important, remember, traditional food, main dish, trip, party, movie 提示问题： • When is this special day? • What are the reasons for this special day? • What did you do on this day and what’s your feeling? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everyone has an important day in their lives. My important day is the 15th of August. The 15th of August is my important day because that day is the traditional Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival. And it’s my birthday, too. On that day, I usually wake up very early and prepare for my birthday party and festival with my family. In the evening, all family members come to our house to have dinner, and we eat traditional Chinese foods, such as mooncakes and noodles. After dinner, we sometimes go to the cinema to watch a movie and have some fun. It’s important for me to be with family together. What is your important day? Can you tell me? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“我最重要的日子的时间，重要的原因以及我在那天所做的事情和感想”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“每个人一生中都有重要的一天。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我最重要的日子的时间，重要的原因以及在那天我经常做的事情和我的感受”重点介绍我最重要的日子的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“你能告诉我吗？” [亮点词汇] ① on that day在那天 ② prepare for为……做准备 [高分句型] ① The 15th of August is my important day because that day is the traditional Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② It’s important for me to be with family together.（it的固定句式“It is +adj+for sb to do sth.”表示“做某事对某人来说是……的。”） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$