第三部分 题型三 任务型阅读理解(含多模态文本)-【众相原创】2025年陕西中考英语必考点二轮快练

5. B【解析】根据空处后一句可知,使用现有地图并检 4. A【解析】根据空处后一句可知,此处应该选择一个 查低注地区可以确定洪水的高风险地区,所以此处表 一般疑问句,选项A符合语境。 示洪水是可以预防和预测的,选项B符合语境。 5. F【解析】根据空处前后语境可知,空前后的学习方 Passage 8 式不一样,所以空处应是介绍那种学习方式不好的方 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025 而,选项F符合语境 题刊三 年中央电视台春晚上的扭秧歌的机器人,展现了传统文 任务型阅读理解(含多模态文本) 化和科技的融合之美。 Passage 1 1. B 【解析】根据空前内容描述机器人的发展和好处 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于陕西历史 可知,此处表示机器人的发展给我们带来了极大的便 博物馆的旅游指南。 利,选项B符合语境。 1. 1.7million【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 2. A【解析】根据空前一句可知,此处应介绍一个场 可知,陕西历史博物馆收藏了170多万件文物。 2. 4:30 p. m/16:30/sixteen thirty 景,即一群机器人在扭秧歌,选项A符合语境。 【解析】迁移运用题 3. D【解析】根据空处前后语境可知,此处应介绍 根据“OpeningHours”下的信息可知,夏季博物馆下 Unitree这个公司,选项D符合语境 午6点闭馆并且最后入场时间是在闭馆前一个半小 4. C【解析】根据空处前一句可知,机器人不会随意跳 时,所以刘明必须在下午4点半之前进入。 3. official WeChat account 舞,此处表示它们通过人工智能学习了舞步,选项C 【解析】细节理解题。根据 符合语境。 “Ticket Information”下的第一条信息可知,游客可 5. G【解析】根据空处前后语境可知,此处表示这个节 以进入陕西历史博物馆的官方微信账号预订免费 门票。 目给老少观众都留下了深刻的印象,并且他们对这个 4. ID card 出副 节目有很高的评价,选项G符合语境。 【解析】细节理解题。根据”Ticket Passage 9 Information”下的第六条信息可知,门票是免费的,但 游客必须出示身份证。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要以小宝马莉 5. the visitors to Shaanxi History Museum 【解析】写作对 为例,介绍了盲盒系列越来越火的原因。 1. B【解析】根据下段第一句可知,此处应是提出为什 象题。文章主要介绍了关于陕西历史博物馆的一些 旅游指南,很有可能是写给要去陕西历史博物馆参观 么人们喜欢收集东西这一问题,选项B符合语境 2. A【解析】根据空处前后语境可知,此处表示寻找特 的游客。 Passage 2 殊或稀有的物品是令人兴奋的,选项A符合语境。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英语 3. C【解析】根据本段第一句可知,此处表示他们可以 俱乐部的学生做的一本关于东北虎的书。 认识其他收藏家,一起玩得很开心,选项C符合语境 1. orange andblack 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一页 4. F【解析】根据本段最后一句可知,此处表示手机可 内容的第二句可知,东北虎的条纹是橙色和黑色相 以给人们一种控制感,选项F符合语境 间的。 5. G【解析】根据本段第一句可知,此处给出完成一套 2. near the village 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六页内 收藏的例子:例如,收集者想要收集来自某个游戏的 容的第一句可知,村民在村子附近救了一只小的东 所有卡片,选项C符合语境。 北虎。 Passage 10 3. mascots 【解析】反向猜词题。根据汉语意思定位到 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种 两张吉祥物图片所在页码,且根据此页最后一句可 为考试做好准备的建议 知,两只可爱的老虎是2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动 1. B【解析】根据空处前一句可知,好的学习习惯能够 会的吉祥物,所以mascots的意思是“吉祥物”。 帮助拿到理想的分数,接下来应是介绍有哪些建议, 4. 12 【解析】信息填充题。根据“DuringtheSpring 选项B符合语境。 Festival...in2025.”可知,滨滨和娓娓和传统文化有 2. D【解析】根据空处前一句可知,建议学习的时候把 关,由上面的目录可知,文化内容在12页,故为 电脑和手机关机,接下来应该是说这么做的原因,选 Page 12。 项D符合语境。 5. planting more trees/.. 【解析】开放性试题。根据目 3. C【解析】根据此小标题下第二句可知,这一段是在 录“Ways to save the tigers.....15”可知,15页是关于 说在不同的地方学习同样的东西可能会更好,选项( 保护东北虎的方法介绍,根据题目要求写出一种方 符合语境。 式,开放性试题,言之有理即可。 众相原创·陕西英语 Passage 3 2. at the start of a discussion 【解析】细节理解题。根据 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了种植植物 “Finns ... only make eye contact at the start of a 的好处,并试图解除人们对种植植物的一些顾虑。 discussion.”可知,芬兰人只在讨论开始时进行眼神 1. growing plants like trees, flowers, vegetables or fruit 交汇。 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句可知, 3. tapyour nose 【解析】迁移运用题。根据“Tapping 园艺通常包括种植树木、鲜花、蔬菜或水果的活动。 your nose . In Italy, the same gesture means 'be 2. happy/.. 【解析】单词填充题。根据语境可知,此处 careful'.”可知,在意大利,轻拍鼻子这个手势意味着 表达的是园艺可以帮助我们把注意力转移到其他事 “小心”,所以当你想提醒你的意大利朋友在路上要 情上。看着种子长成美丽的花朵能让我们感到快乐 小心时,你可以轻拍你的鼻子。 或者放松,故填happy一类的词。 4. not respectful 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Inmany 3. Two/2 【解析】细节归纳题。根据小女孩图片右侧 countries in Asia and the Middle East, sitting like this is 的内容可知,文章提到了有人担心园艺是需要大房子 not respectful.”可知,在亚洲和中东的许多国家,盘腿 或大院子的活动,也有人担心他们太忙不能每天照顾 坐被认为是不礼貌的。 植物,故提到了两个人们担心的事情 5. culture【解析】主题推断题。通读全文可知,文章主 4. No, because many kinds of plants can grow with some or 要介绍了不同文化中肢体语言的差异,所以本文围绕 little water【解析】细节理解题。根据小女孩图片右 “文化”展开叙述。 侧内容的最后一句可知,许多植物可以有一些或少量 Passage 6 水的情况下生长,所以不需要每天照顾植物 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了王振 5. The Benefits of Gardening for People 【解析】标题归纳 义是上海一名治疗白血病的医生,他从小就有当医生的 题。本文阐述了种植植物的好处,并试图解开人们对 梦想,长大后以治疗白血病为已任,几十年来治疗了数 出副酣瞄 种植植物的一些顾虑,根据所给单词可以组成标题: 万名白血病患者。2024年,这位百岁院士被授予“共和 园艺对人们的好处 国勤章”。 Passage 4 1. 1o0 years old/one hundred years old 【解析】细节理解 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了动物 题。根据第一段第一、二句可知,他在2024年是一 高智商的表现特征,并列举了三个高智商的动物。 百岁。 1. indifferentways 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第 2. cure【解析】反向猜词题。根据第三段第三、四句可 一句可知,作者认为很难说哪种动物是最聪明的,因 知,王给自已设定了一个大目标,这个目标很难,故推 为每种动物都有不同的智慧。 知“cure”是“治愈”的意思 2. mark【解析】反向猜词题。根据黑狸程部分的第三 3. cure leukemia 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三 点可知,黑狸猖能在镜子里看到自己,所以如果它看 句可知,他给自已定了一个治疗白血病的大目标。 到脸上有污点,它会努力把脸弄干净。 4. 4/Four: 5/Five 【解析】段落归纳题。根据第四段和 3. Female elephants 【解析】细节理解题。根据大象部 第五段内容可知,这两段主要叙述了他如何实现自己 分的第二点可知,它们能识别人类的声音和语言。 的目标。 4. solving problems and using tools 【解析】细节理解题 5. A great (Chinese) doctor: Wang Zhenyi/Wang Zhenyi- a great (Chinese) doctor 根据乌鸦部分的第一点和第三点可知,它们会使用钩 【解析】标题归纳题。本文 子获取食物,并且能解决问题,这体现了动物高智商 主要讲述了上海医生王振义的人生经历。 表现特征中的解决问题和使用工具。 Passage 7 5. animal/natural【解析】文章出处题。本文主要介绍 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大象 了动物高智商的表现特征,并列举了黑程狸、大象和 的基本特点以及大象跟人类一样是有“左象鼻”和“右象 乌鸦这三个高智商的动物,所以最有可能在杂志的动 鼻”的区别。 物或自然板块看到这篇文章。 1. trunk【解析】反向猜词题。根据第一段最后一句描 Passage 5 述大象用鼻子可以取食物,挖洞取水等可知,“trunk” 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些 的意思是“象鼻”。 肢体语言在不同国家所代表的不同意思。 2. differences【解析】代词指代题。根据画线单词所在 1. no 【解析】细节理解题。根据“But inBulgaria and 段落可知,第二段主要介绍了科学家们发现了大象跟 Greece, nodding up and down means'no'.”可知,在保 人类有左右撇子之分一样是有“左象鼻”和”右象鼻” 加利亚和希腊,上下点头表示“不”。 的区别的。 众相原创·陕西英语 55 3. No.there aren't【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第 1 4. have a bright future 【解析】观点态度题。根据末段 一句可知,大象是“左象鼻”和“右象鼻”的概率大约 最后一句可知,宋濂的老师认为他会有一个光明的 是50:50,所以大象是“左象鼻”和“右象鼻”的概率是 未来。 一样的。 5. A Man of His Words 【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要 4. bend their trunks more often to get things 【解析】细节 围绕宋渡信守承诺的故事展开,根据所给单词可组成 理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知,亚洲象鼻子上的 皱纹比非洲象多是因为亚洲象比非洲象更经常弯曲 标题:一个一诺千金的人 Passage 10 鼻子来拿东西。 5. nature/animal【解析】文章出处题。文章主要讲述 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南方 了大象的相关情况,应该在一本书的自然科普部分或 人和北方人购买食物的习惯差异及原因 动物部分会读到。 1. has→have【解析】句子改错题。分析句子结构可 Passage 8 知,主语为复数,谓语动词也要用复数形式,所以ha 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了泰山 应改为have。 2. just one or two 景区为了保护环境,使用一种机器狗来收集垃圾 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第 1. transporting things and rubbish 【解析】细节理解题 二句可知,南方人喜欢每天只买一两顿饭所需的 根据第一段内容可知,泰山的机器狗引起游客的注意 东西。 是因为它正在运输东西和垃圾。 3. tomato,potatoes,beef 【解析】细节归纳题。根据第 2. 8.62million【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段内容 二段内容可知,第二段提到了西红柿、土豆和牛肉这 可知,2023年,泰山景区的游客达到862万。 三种食物。 3. the robotdog 【解析】代词指代题。根据第四段第二 4. Three/3【解析】图片匹配题。根据图片内容是在削 句可知,机器狗能在楼梯上下行走,爬山时保持平衡. 又根据“Also”可知,画线词所在的句子继续介绍了该 苹果可定位到第三段,店主甚至会帮你削皮和切 I 苹果。 机器狗的能力,所以,it在此处指代那只机器狗 5. the weather is cold and dry there 4. Smart Helper Scenic Area 【解析】标题归纳题。本文 【解析】细节理解题。 主要介绍了在泰山景区使用的能捡垃圾和帮助运辐 根据第四段第二句可知,食物在北方可以存储很长时 的机器狗,根据所给单词可以组成标题:景区里的智 间,因为那里又冷又干燥 能助手。 Passage 11 5. very useful/... 【解析】开放性试题。根据第三段和 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国 全文内容可知,机器狗可以帮助捡垃圾和运输货物, 贴福字的传统及关于“福到了”的故事。 所以它是非常有用的。 1. tomakewishes【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第 Passage 9 三句可知,人们在春节期间用福来许下新年的愿望。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了明朝 结合use sth.to do sth.,此处用动词不定式。 著名历史学家宋濂家贫借书,坚持按时归还,以及大雪 2. walls, doors and windows 【解析】细节理解题。根据 天也坚持赴与老师的远途之约,展现其守信品质的 故事。 第二段第一句可知,中国人把福贴在墙壁、门和窗 户上。 1. too poor tobuybooks 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二 3. telling a story 段内容可知,宋濂家太穷了,没钱给他买书,所以他向 【解析】写作方式题。根据第三段第一 别人借书读。 句可知,作者通过讲故事来解释“福”字需要倒置的 2. 3/Three 【解析】图片匹配题。通读第三段内容可 原因。 4. smart and kind 知,该段主要讲述了宋濂为了如期归还书,即使在寒 【解析】性格推断题。根据最后一段 冷的冬天,他也抄书到半夜,和右边的图片相匹配。 EmpressMa的表现可看出,她机智并且善良,救了那 3. faith【解析】单词替代题。根据第五段最后一句可 户人家。 知,要养成不违背诺言的习惯,这是诚信的问题,即 5. it brings good luck and happiness 【解析】开放性试题 “faith”可以用“trust”替代。 言之有理即可。 第四部分 时文阅读·中考高频话题练 题组一 时间,以及学校如何通过丰富多样的活动帮助学生更好 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西 地利用课间休息。 安的小学和中学从2025年春季学期开始增加课间休息 1. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。shopping购物; 众相原创·陕西英语必考点二轮快练 题型二 任务型阅读理解(含多模态文本 Passage1 真题方向 同题源素材 Shaanxi History Museum. founded in 1944. is the first large-scale( 大型) modern national museum in China. The museum has more than 1. 7 million pieces of cultural relics( 文物) in its collection. This museum covers everything from simple stone tools used by ancient people to various witnesses' of modern social life. ·Opening Hours Summer(from March 15 to November 14)-8:30 a. m. -6:00 p. m. Winter(from November 15 to March 14)-9:00 a. m. -5:30 p. m. From Tuesday to Sunday! Last admission(进入) is one and a half hours before the closing time .Location No. 91. Xiaozhai East Road, Yanta District. Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, China · Ticket Information 1. Visitors can enter Shaanxi History Museum's official WeChat account to book free tickets. 2. Visitors can book tickets up to 5 days in advance. 3. When booking tickets, visitors can choose from the following time periods: 8: 30-10: 30: 10: 30. 12 00: 12:30-14:30: 14:30-16:30($ummer)/9:00-10:30:10:30-12:00:12:30-14:30:14:30 16.00(Winter). 4. Each WeChat account can book tickets for up to 5 people at a time 5. Visitors aged 65 and above and disabled people do not need to book tickets. 6. The tickets are free. but an ID card is necessary for any visitor . Contact Us 一进红 TikTok Official WeChat Official Academic forum Bilibili Official Aceount of Aceount of (学术论坛)of Account of Shaanxi History Shaanxi History Shaanxi History Shaanxi History Museum Museum Museum Museum ;The word "witness" means someone who sees an event and reports what happened. 1. How many pieces of cultural relics does Shaanxi History Museum have? More than pieces of cultural relics. 2. 试卷示例(一)方向 迁移运用题 If Liu Ming wantsto go to the museum in his summer vacation. what is the latest time he must enter the museum? He must enter the museum before 56 众相原创·陕西英语 必考点二轮快练 3. Where can visitors book tickets according to the text? They can book tickets by entering Shaanxi History Museum's 4. What is necessary to enter the museum? It'sa(n) 5. 全国视野方向 写作对象题 Who is the text probably written for? The text is probably written for Passage 2 The students in the English Club visited the Siberian Tiger(东北虎) Park in Harbin. They were excited to meet the tigers. After they came back, they finished a project on Siberian tigers-making a class book together. Here's part of it. Meet Siberian Tigers Siberian tigers are one of the most beautiful Contents Page animals in our eves. Their orange and black stripes 1. Fun.at............................. (条纹) make them look very cool. Tigers are good 2. Stores .............. at running and jumping. They're also good 3. .aily ife.......................................9 swimmers. They often go into the water to cool off or 4. teoultures .................. 1.. catch fish. Unlike some other animals. tigers usually 5. Ways to save the tigers ...... 1. sleep during the day and go out at night. Long long ago, a kind villager saved a baby During the Spring Festival, the old always buy Siberian tiger near the village. He took it home kids some tiger hats or tiger shoes for best wishes. and took good care of it. He named it "White Tigers are a svmbol of good luck. As you know Tiger". As time went by, White Tiger grew up Binbin and Nini, two lovely tigers, are the mascots and became friends with the villagers. It helped of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 them look for food and keep the village away 一# from danger. This story shows the deep love between humans and animals. 1. What color are Siberian tigers' stripes? They are 2. Where did the villager save the baby tiger? The villager saved the baby tiger 3. 真题方向 反向猜词题 Which English word in the text means“吉祥物”? It's“ 57 众相原创·陕西英话 必考点二轮快练 4. 全国视野方向 信息填充题 Which page number can you put in the“△”? Page 5. 全国视野方向 开放性试题 What do you think the students will write on Page 15?(写出一种 即可) They will write about ways to protect the tigers such as Passage 3 Gardening usually includes the activity of growing plants like trees, ccli 过 flowers, vegetables or fruit. In many countries,like the UK, it's a quite popular activity for people to do in their free time. These days, gardening is also popular in China ,balcony Thirdlv. we can Secondly. gardening learn from many Some people may worry can makc ns feel good. If studies that if we that gardening is an we feel wurried. garlening gardcn two or thrce can hely to keep our minds limes a week. we activity nccding abig on othcr things. Watehing will be more rclaxcd house or yard. In fact. seeds grow into beautiful thanolhers. small places on your flewers van make us feel balcony are good enough if thcrc's sunshinc. Finally. gardening Others may worry that they Firslly. ithelps us uan also leachus inleresling and usefl have too much work. to d -tay healthy. Being away things abou! nlanls. and can'I care for the from playing compuler After that, we will plants every day. The good games or watehing know how to care online videos. our bodie thing is that many kinds of for the plants andcycs will gct bettcr bllur planls can grow with some andheller. or little waler like cacti. Gardening 1. What is gardening according to the text? Gardening usually includes the activity of 2. 真题方向单词填充题What word(s)can you put in the“△”? I can put" ”there. 3. How many things that people worry about when gardening are mentioned in the text? things are mentioned in the text. 4. Do people have to care for their plants every day? Why? 5. What title can you make for the text in no more than 7 words using the words "benefits, of, gardening, people"? The title can be" 58 众相原创·陕西英语 必考点二轮快练 Passage4真题方向同题源素材 Which is the smartest animal? Besides humans, it's hard to say which animal is the smartest because each one is intelligent in different ways. There are several animals competing for the prize of "smartest animal". Signs of high intelligence · Recognizing(认识) themselves in a mirror · Remembering things . Solving problems · Using tools ·Playing Humans do all these things. These animals can do some of them. · Chimpanzees invent tools for different situations. For example, they use small sticks to catch ants and big sticks to mash(揭碎) hard potatoes. . Chimpanzees beat humans at remembering where numbers appear on a screen. · A chimpanzee knows it can see itself in a mirror. If it sees a mark on its face. it will try to remove it and make its face clean. · The oldest female(雌的) elephant memorizes the location of faraway water holes and leads other elephants to them during dry periods. ·Female elephats can recognize the voices and languages of people who've hunted them. . Crows can use a hook 3 to get food. -. If they don't have a hook, they can make one. . They can plan ahead and solve problems. 1. Why does the writer think it difficult to say which animal is the smartest? Because each one is intelligent 2. 真题方向 反向猜词题 What word in the text means"污点"in Chinese? It's“ 3. Which animal can recognize the voices and languages of humans according to the text? can recognize human voices and languages. 4. What signs of intelligence do crows show? They are 5. In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text? In the part of a magazine. 众相原创·陕西英语 59 必考点二轮快练 Passage5真题方向同题源素材 Body language is important in communication. However, the same body language can have very different meanings in different cultures. Here are some examples. 7#}# Nodding your head usually means But in Bulgaria and Greece, nodding up ane “yes”. down means"no”. In the West, people like to look at each In many cultures, like Italy and the U. S., other when they talk. Strong eye contact (眼神 people use their arms freely when talking. They often 交流) is very common in Spain, Greece and wave their arms around. Arab countries. # Northern Europeans don't like gesturing with Finns and Japanese are embarrassed when others keep staring at them during a talk. They their arms. They think it shows insincerity(不真诚) only make eye contact at the start of a and is too dramatic. In Japan, gesturing with broad discussion. arm movements is thought to be impolite. Sitting cross-legged is common in North Tapping your nose means"secret" America and some European countries. in England. In many countries in Asia and the In Italy, the same gesture(姿势) Middle East, sitting like this is not means"be careful". respectful. 1. Nodding up and down means" "in Bulgaria and Greece 2. Finns just like to look at each other 3. 试卷示例(一)方向 迁移运用题 When you want to remind your Italian friend to be careful on the road, you can 4. In many countries in Asia and the Middle East, sitting cross-legged is considered 5. 全国视野方向 主题推断题 The theme of the text is Passage 6真题方向 同题源素材 grandmother died of an illness. "The poor medicine The year 2024 is an could not free her from disease, and that was when important year for the Chinese I decided to be a doctor to help other people," said doctor Wang Zhenyi. He turned Wang. 100 that year and got the Medal of In 1942, Wang went to university to study the Republic for his hard work and medicine. He graduated from university in 1948 achievements. Wang spent many years studying and then began working at a hospital. Wang set leukemia(白 血病) and helping patients who suffer himself a big goal of curing leukemia. The goal was fromit. difficult. For doctors. leukemia is one of the most Wang was born in Shanghai in 1924. He difficult diseases to cure. decided to be a doctor at the age of 7 when his Wang faced many difficulties when he tried to 60 众相原创·陕西英语 必考点二轮快练 achieve his goal. In the middle of the last century, Elephants can use their trunks to he saw about 60 patients die of leukemia in one do a great many things, such as year. He said it hurt him most to see patients picking up food, digging holes suffering from the disease while there was nothing for water,spraving(喷酒)water he could do. or sand on their backs to cool down and warning other elephants. However, this did not stop Wang. He tried But do you know? Just as some people are left- harder. Each day, after finishing his work, Wang handed and others are right-handed, there are also spent almost all his free time doing studies. After “left-trunked"and " right-trunked" elephants. years of hard work and tries, he made great People can tell this by looking at the wrinkles' on progress. Over the years, Wang has helped tens of their trunks. A new study has found this thousands of patients. Why do elephants have "left-trunked"and Wang's work has also brought him a lot of "right-trunked" differences? Scientists find that honors. But he is not interested in money and elephants like to bend(弯曲) their trunks to one honor. What he cares about is helping patients. "I side to put food into their mouths. As time goes by, have achieved only one thing in my life-being the trunk on this side gets more wrinkles than the responsible for my patients," said Wang. other side. 1. How old was Wang Zhenvi in 2024 Elephants have about a 50: 50 probability of in 2024. He was being"left-trunked"or"right-trunked". So, it's 2. 直题方向 反向猜词题 WhichEnglishword not surprising that scientists find half of elephants' trunks have more wrinkles on the right, and half on in the passage means"治愈"? the left. It's“ What's more, Asian elephants have more 3. What was Wang Zhenvi's goal in the 194Os? wrinkles on their trunks than African elephants. His goal was to then. African elephants have two finger-like structures at 4. 全国视野方向段落归纳题 Which two the end of their trunks to get things, but Asian paragraphs tell us how Wang Zhenyi achieved elephants have only one. So Asian elephants bend his goal? their trunks more often to get things than African They are Paragraph and elephants. Paragraph The study helps us learn about elephant skin 5. What title can you make for the passage in no wrinkles and gives us a new way to look into the more than eight words using "doctor"? growth of the largest land mammals. * The word " wrinkles" means lines on your face The title can be" that you get when you are old. Passage7真题方向 同题源素材 1. 真题方向 反向猜词题 WhichEnglishword Elephants are the largest land mammals(哺孔. in the passage probably means“象鼻"? 动物) in the world. They have amazing trunks. It is“ 众相原创·陕西英语 必考点二轮快练 2. What does "this" refer to in the second manager at Unitree Robbtics, said that the robot paragraph? dog with four legs has excellent abilities to walk up It refers to the elephants have "left-trunked" and down the stairs(楼梯) and shows great balance and"right-trunked" while climbing the mountain. Also, it can cross 3. Are there more "right-trunked" elephants than things in the way and get over things like stones and "left-trunked" ones? steps as high as 4Ocm. Another great thing about it is that it can work for 4-6 hours and earry a weight 4. Why do Asian elephants have more wrinkles on of 12Okg at most. their trunks than African elephants? After being tested for three days, the robot dog Because Asian elephants was able to get used to over 8o% of the road than African elephants. conditions in the scenic area. “We are still in the 5. In which part of a book can you most probably testing stage, and we will further improve the read this text? design to start the next round of testing as soon as In the part of a book. possible," Jin said. Passage 8 1. Why does the robot dog at Mount Tai get visitors' Recently, a robot dog being attention? tested for rubbish transport has Because it is drawn the attention of visitors at 2. How many visitors went to the Mount Tai scenic Like Mount Tai in Taian, Shandong Province. area in2023? “porters(搬运工)”,the robot dogs transported visitors went there. things and rubbish during tests at Mount Tai in late 3. What does the underlined word “it" refer to in October. 2024. Paragraph 4? It was reported that in 2o23. the number of It refers to visitors to Mount Tai scenic area(景区) reached 4. What title can you make for the passage in no 8. 62 million, leading to more difficulties in more than five words using "helper, Scenic collecting rubbish and transportation. Area"? The title can be" "According to the latest technology and the ”. _过5. experience of other scenic areas, we believe the 全国视野方向 开放性试题 What do you most useful ways are drone(无人机)transport and think of the robot dog according to the passage? robot dog transport," a staff member from the I think it is Taishan Gultural Tourism Group said. Passage9 真题方向同题源素材 Hangzhou-based Unitree Robotics was choser Song Lian was a famous historian and official to work together to do rubbish transport tests in the in the Ming Dynasty. Mount Tai scenic area. Jin Da, the marketing As a child, Song loved to read. but his family 62 众相原创·陕西英语 必考点二轮快练 was too poor to buy him books. To keep reading, 2. 真题方向 图片匹配题 Which young Song borrowed books from others, and he paragraph best matches the would alwavs return them on time. picture on the right? It's Paragraph One day, Song borrowed a book and found in the himself liking it very much with each page. He passage. decided to copy it down, but the book was due(到 3. 全国视野方向 单词替代题 Which word in 期的) soon. Song copied the book every day until the passage can be replaced by"trust"? midnight. It was the middle of winter, so it was It's" very cold, even indoors. 4. 全国视野方向 观点态度题 What doesSong His mother said, "It's too cold to stay up so Lian's teacher think of him? late. The owner of the book isn't waiting to read it, He thinks Song Lian will is he?" 5. What title can you make for the passage in no "It doesn't mattr whether he's waiting or more than five words using "man, word"? not,"Song replied. "It's a matter of faith. If you The title can be" make a habit of breaking promises, how can you Passage 10 win the respect of others?" 试卷示例(二)方向补全句子型 Another time, Song made an appointment(约 Do you remember the 定) to visit a teacher far away. It snowed heavily fight between sweet zongzi on the day he was to set out. and salty zongzi during the When Song went to get his luggage(行李). Dragon Boat Festival? The differences between his mother was surprised. "How can you travel so people in the north and those in the south has far on such a snowy day?" she asked. "Why not always been a popular topic. wait until the snow stops? No one expects you to be Now people turn to another difference: how on time in this weather." people in the north and south shop for food at the Song smiled and said, "No matter how hard market. People from southern China may say they the snow falls, I must go. It would be disrespectful like to buy what they need for just one or two meals to break my appointment with the teacher." every day. They usually buy just a tomato, two When Song arrived at the teacher's house, the potatoes and O. 25kg of beef at a time. However, teacher was greatly impressed'. He said, "Young buying enough food for a week is usual for people in man, nothing can stop you from keeping your word. the north. I'm sure you'll have a bright future." Also, when you go to the market in the south. * The word "impress" means to make someone feel you can buy just one apple or one pear. respected. Shopkeepers even help you peel and cut it. But 1. Why did Song Lian borrow books from others? shopkeepers in the north won't do that for you. for Because his family was The difference could be due to the different him. weather. Food can be kept for a long time in the 63 众相原创·陕西英语 必考点二轮快练 north, because it's cold and dry there. Many Speaking of the "reversed fu", there is a story northerners in China have the habit of storing food. behind it. Long long ago, in the Ming Dynasty But because of the hot and wet weather in the (1368-1644), the first emperor Zhu Yuanzhang south, southerners in China love to buy just enough planned to kill a family. So the Chinese character food for one or two meals. Otherwise, the food may “Fu" was put on the door of the family as a mark. go bad. His wife Empress Ma wanted to do something to 1. 全国视野方向 句子改错题 There is a save the family. She ordered every family to put the character“Fu" on their doors. mistake in the underlined sentence. I can correct All the people followed her order, but one it like this: family didn't know how to read or write. They put 2. People in the south buy food for the character upside down. On the second day, meals every day. when the soldiers went to the streets, they found the 3. 试卷示例(二)方向 细节归纳题List allthe character everywhere, including the upside down food mentioned in the second paragraph: one. When the emperor heard this, he was very angry. He ordered the soldiers to kill the family 4. 真题方向 图片匹配题 The picture who had put the character in the wrong way. on the right best matches Paragraph Empress Ma found the situation very serious. in the text. She quickly explained. "That family knew that you 5. Northerners in China buy enough vegetables and would come to visit them today, so they did that meat for a week because on. Doesn't that mean ' Fu comes' today?" The Passage 11 emperor agreed with his wife and decided to let the 试卷示例(二)方向补全句子型 family go. Since then, people have put the "Fu" The Chinese character “Fu" is character upside down to wish for good luck 1. People use the "Fu" character very important in Chinese culture. It means happiness and good luck. for the new year. 2. The "Fu" character is usually put on People use it to make wishes for the new year by Chinese people. during the Spring Festival. 3. 试卷示例(一)方向 写作方式题 Thewriter The tradition of putting the "Fu" character on explains why people put the "Fu" character walls, doors and windows has been there for a long upside down by time. People in the Song Dynasty (960-1127) 4. 全国视野方向 性格推断题 From the passage, had already been practicing the tradition. The we know that Empress Ma was history of sticking the “Fu" character on walls. doors and windows is long. When we put the 5. 全国视野方向 开放性试题 We Chinese character on walls, it can be both normal or upside people usually put the"Fu" character on walls down-as in Chinese the"reversed(倒的) fu" during the Spring Festival because means“Fu comes". 64 众相原创·陕西英语