精品解析：河南省商丘市永城市2023-2024学年七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年河南省商丘市永城市七年级（下）期末英语试卷 听力理解（20 小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1. How was Peter's last weekend? A.Amazing. B.Exciting. C.Interesting. 2. Whose cat is it? A.Anna's. B.Lisa's. C.Jim's. 3. What will the boy do next? A.Do his homework. B.Co out with friends. C.Go to the park. 4. What can Mary do? A.Play the violin. B.Play the guitar. C.Play the piano. 5. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. 1. How far is the museum from here? AAbout 9 kilometres. B.About 7 kilometres. C.About 5 kilometres. 2. How will the man go to the museum? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. 7. 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A.Amy's computer. B.Amy's neighbours. C.Volunteer work. 2. What do the volunteers do for the old people? A.Clean their houses. B.Cook lunch. C.Take their pets for a walk. 8. 1. Where is Alice from? A.China. B.France. C.Canada. 2. What does Alice look like? A.She has black hair and big eyes. B.She has short hair and a long face. C.She has long hair and small eyes. 3. How does Sara like Alice? A.Cool. B.Cute. C.Kind. 9. 1. Who did Turn go to Beijing with? AHis brother. B.His mother. C.His father. 2. How was the weather in Beijing? A.Sunny and hot. B.Sunny and warm. C.Cloudy and warm. 3. What did Tom buy for the girl? A.A T-shirt. B.A hat. C.A skirt. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 阅读理解（20 小题,每小题10分,共40分）E阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Wild Animal Zoo Come on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas and so on. You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest (最低的) prices. Ticket (票) prices: Adults (成人) : ¥ 80 Children: ¥40 Show time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. On Saturdays and Sundays Music Teacher Wanted Do you like music? Can you play the piano or the violin? Can you sing or dance? Then you can be in No.1 Middle School music festival. Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205-612 at the Students’ Sports Centre. Summer Camp Do you want to go camping in the open air? Do you want to climb mountains (山) ? Join the Summer Camp! Dates: From 7 July to 16 July Price: ¥1,350 Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed. Make Cakes by Yourself You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. You can take your cakes home and share them with your friends or family members. Time:12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday Tel: 6025-612 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. If Mr. Smith and his two children go to the zoo, how much are the tickets? A. Forty yuan. B. Eighty yuan. C. One hundred and twenty yuan. D. One hundred and sixty yuan. 2. Where does Mr. Zhang work? A. In the school. B. In the zoo. C. In the Summer Camp. D. In the Sweet House. 3. How long does the Summer Camp last (持续) ? A. Eleven days. B. Ten days. C. Nine days. D. Eight days. 4. What can you do at the Sweet House? A. Enjoy the most interesting animal show. B. Go camping in the open air. C. Make all kinds of cakes. D. Join the school music festival. 5. Where can we see this text? A. In a poem. B. In a newspaper. C. In a storybook. D. In a piece of news. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则广告，介绍了四个不同的活动或服务信息，包括野生动物园、音乐教师招聘、夏令营和自制蛋糕课程。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A Wild Animal Zoo”部分的“Adults: ¥80 Children: ¥40”可知，Mr. Smith（成人）需80元，两个孩子各需40元，总计160元。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Music Teacher Wanted”部分的“Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205-612 at the Students’ Sports Centre”可推断，Mr. Zhang在学校工作。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Summer Camp”部分的“Dates: From 7 July to 16 July”计算，活动持续10天。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make Cakes by Yourself”部分的“You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House”可知，在这里可以制作各种蛋糕。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。全文为广告信息合集，最可能出现在报纸的分类广告版块。故选B。 A mother duck and her children are on their way to a lake. The ducklings (小鸭) are very happy walking after their mother. Suddenly, the mother duck sees a fox (狐狸) in the flower. She shouts, “Children, run! Run to the lake quickly. There’s a fox!” The ducklings are running to the lake quickly. The mother duck begins to walk slowly with one wing (翅膀) on the ground. When the fox sees this, he is very happy and says to himself, “One of the mother duck’s wings is hurt and she can’t fly! I can easily catch (抓住) and eat her!” Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs, taking the fox away from the lake. When the mother duck sees her children are all in the lake, she stops and smiles. “Ha! Ha! She is tired,” the fox thinks and comes to her. But the mother duck flies to the lake quickly. She flies to the middle of the lake and her children swim to her. The fox looks at the ducks. He can’t catch and eat them now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where did the fox hide himself? A. Around the lake. B. Behind a tree. C. In the flowers. D. Under a hill. 7. Why does the mother duck stop and smile? A. To have a rest. B. To eat something. C. To fight with the fox. D. To make sure her children are all in the lake. 8. What is the right order of the story? a.The mother duck flies to the lake. b.The mother duck shouts to her children. c.The mother duck take the fox away from the lake. d.The mother duck begins to walk slowly with one wing. A. b-d-c-a B. b-d-a-c C. d-a-b-c D. b-c-a-d 9. How may the fox feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. D. Excited. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A lake. B. A hungry fox. C. The ducklings. D. A smart mother. 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了鸭妈妈带小鸭去湖边时遭遇狐狸，她通过假装翅膀受伤引开狐狸，最终让小鸭安全抵达湖边的故事，展现了母鸭的机智与母爱。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Suddenly, the mother duck sees a fox (狐狸) in the flower.”可知，鸭妈妈看到花里有一只狐狸。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When the mother duck sees her children are all in the lake, she stops and smiles.”可知，是为了确认她的孩子们都在湖里。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She shouts, ‘Children, run! Run to the lake quickly. There‘s a fox!’”、第三段“The mother duck begins to walk slowly with one wing (翅膀) on the ground.”、第四段“The mother duck runs, taking the fox away from the lake.”以及最后一段“She flies to the middle of the lake and her children swim to her.”可知，正确的顺序是：鸭妈妈发现狐狸后向孩子呼喊（b）；她假装翅膀受伤缓慢行走（d）；引开狐狸远离湖边（c）；确认孩子安全后飞向湖中（a）。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“He can’t catch and eat them now.”可知，他吃不到鸭子会生气。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了鸭妈妈勇救自己的孩子的故事，所以“聪明的妈妈”是最佳标题。故选D。 I’m a 13-year-old middle school student from Liangjiang New Area. The Changjiang River and the Juling River run by this area, so we call it Liangjiang. It’s a beautiful and busy place. There are different kinds of parks in this area, like sports parks, children’s fun parks, science parks and so on. I like sports parks best because I love playing football there with my friends on weekends. There are also many great places to eat delicious (美味的) food. You can see lots of restaurants on streets and in the big shopping centres. You can find all kinds of delicious food from different places in China or all over the world. I like the Sunshine Restaurant best because the food there is fresh and healthy. It’s easy for people in this area to go everywhere because the airport (机场) is not far from here, and the Longtousi Train Station and many light nail lines (轻轨线) are in this area. There are also some undergrounds here. I usually take Underground Line 3 at 8:00 every morning, and arrive at school at 8:25. People in this area are very hard-working and friendly. They make this area a comfortable (舒适的) place to live in. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which words can best describe (描述) Liangjiang New Area? A. Big and clean. B. Famous but small. C. Clean and quiet. D. Beautiful and busy. 12. Why does the writer like the Sunshine Restaurant best? A. Because the food is fresh and healthy there. B. Because the waiters in the restaurant are very kind. C. Because the food in the restaurant is cheap and fresh. D. Because people can find food from all over the world there. 13. How does the writer usually go to school? A. By train. B. By underground. C. By plane. D. By bike. 14. What can we know from the text? A. The Changjiang River and the Huangpu River run by this area. B. The writer loves playing soccer in the sports parks on weekends. C. You can only find Chinese food in the area. D. It is not easy for people to go everywhere in this area. 15. What is the structure of the text? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②/③④⑤ 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了两江新区是长江和嘉陵江流经的地方。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a 13-year-old middle school student from Liangjiang New Area. The Changjiang River and the Juling River run by this area, so we call it Liangjiang. It’s a beautiful and busy place.”可知，两江新区又大又干净。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like the Sunshine Restaurant best because the food there is fresh and healthy.”可知，喜欢阳光餐厅，因为那里的食物新鲜又健康。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually take Underground Line 3 at 8:00 every morning,and arrive at school at 8:25.”可知，作者坐地铁去上学。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like sports parks best because I love playing football there with my friends on weekends.”可知，作者喜欢周末在体育公园踢足球。故选B。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段总体介绍两江新区，第2、3、4段详细介绍两江新区，第5段总结，所以是总-分-总结构。故选A。 With so many volunteer activities, how should you decide what to do? ____16____What are your interests? Do you love reading? Then you can think about helping at a library. Do you love science? ____17____ Do you want to protect the environment (环境)? Go to join in a beach or park cleanup (清理). What kind of job would you like to get in the future? Are you interested in being a doctor or nurse? ____18____ Are you thinking about being a vet (兽医)? Helping at an animal centre will help you a lot. ____19____ If you have 4 hours every week then you can do any of the activities above. If you don’t have much time, try to join in a cleanup activity. It doesn’t need much time. Do you want to work with people,animals, or by yourself? ____20____ If you volunteer at an animal centre, you’ll be working with animals. And as a gardener, you’ll work alone. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can work at a hospital. B. Then you can go to a science museum. C. Most volunteer activities need talk with others. D. How much time do you have for the volunteer activity? E. Before starting an activity, you need to ask yourself a few questions. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕如何选择志愿活动展开，提出在选择志愿活动前需要问自己几个问题，包括自身兴趣、未来想从事的工作、可用于志愿活动的时间以及工作方式等方面，以此来帮助人们做出合适的选择 。 【16题详解】 根据“With so many volunteer activities, how should you decide what to do? What are your interests?”可知，这里在探讨面对众多志愿活动该如何抉择，引出思考方向，选项E“在开始一项活动之前，你需要问自己几个问题。”符合语境，是对下文一系列提问的总起，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Do you love science?”可知，这里围绕喜欢科学展开，选项B“那么你可以去科学博物馆。”，与前文喜欢科学相呼应，符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Are you interested in being a doctor or nurse?”可知，这里说的是对医生或护士感兴趣的情况，选项A“你可以在医院工作。”，与当医生或护士相联系，符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“If you have 4 hours every week, then you can do any of the activities above. If you don’t have much time, try to join in a cleanup activity.”可知，这里在讨论做志愿活动的时间问题，选项D“你有多少时间来参加志愿活动？”符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“Do you want to work with people, animals, or by yourself?”可知，这里在探讨工作方式，选项C“大多数志愿活动需要和其他人交流。”，与工作方式相关，符合语境，故选C 。 完形填空（15 小题,共15分） 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a dark night. The moon was behind a cloud. I saw a light of fire in my neighbour’s ____21____. I thought he was cooking a midnight snack (夜宵) ____22____ I went back to my bed. Soon there was a smell of burning (燃烧) in the air and I thought ____23____ was wrong. I jumped out of the bed ____24____. I saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. Then I ____25____, “Fire! Fire!” But no one in the neighbourhood ____26____ my shouts for help. I ran into my house, called the ____27____ and went to my neighbour’s house. I ____28____ the door hard and called out my neighbour’s name. There was no answer. Finally I rushed into the house and saved a cat and a dog. I tried to ____29____ water through the window of the kitchen but it didn’t work. Luckily, the firemen arrived ten ____30____ later and put out the fire. They all said I was very ____31____ . When my neighbour came back, he was ____32____ for his kitchen. Then he knew the fact. He found he was so ____33____. He forgot to turn off the gas stove (燃气灶). He thanked me for calling the firemen and saving his ____34____. Weeks later,my neighbour invited me to see his new kitchen and we enjoyed a big meal there. It made me very ____35____. The accident (事故) made us closer together. After that, we became best friends. 21. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. garden 22. A. so B. but C. before D. or 23. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 24. A. suddenly B. badly C. quickly D. carefully 25. A. called B. shouted C. read D. repeated 26. A. heard B. searched C. wondered D. raised 27. A. teachers B. neighbours C. managers D. firemen 28. A. tried on B. knocked on C. put on D. got on 29. A. wait B. raise C. pour D. save 30. A. minutes B. days C. hours D. months 31. A. good B. brave C. alone D. polite 32. A. late B. good C. ready D. sad 33. A. careless B. rude C. noisy D. unlucky 34. A. books B. money C. pets D. life 35. A. bored B. happy C. surprised D. interested 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了一个夜晚作者发现邻居家厨房着火，起初以为邻居在做夜宵未在意，后来发现情况不对，作者先是呼喊求助未得到回应，然后打电话给消防员，并冲进邻居家救出宠物。消防员很快扑灭了火，邻居回来后发现是自己粗心忘记关煤气灶导致着火，他感谢作者并邀请作者参观新厨房，这次事故让两人关系变得更好，成为了最好的朋友。 【21题详解】 句意：我在邻居的厨房里看到了火光。 bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；garden花园。根据“I thought he was cooking a midnight snack（夜宵）”可知，一般在厨房做夜宵，所以是在邻居的厨房看到火光。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我以为他在做夜宵，所以我回到了床上。 so所以；but但是；before在……之前；or或者。根据“I thought he was cooking a midnight snack (夜宵)...I went back to my bed.”可知，前后句是因果关系，因为觉得邻居在做夜宵，所以就回床上了。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：很快空气中有一股烧焦的味道，我觉得有什么不对劲。 nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事；something某事。根据“Soon there was a smell of burning (燃烧) in the air and I thought...was wrong.”可知，“something was wrong”表示“有什么不对劲”，是固定表达。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我迅速从床上跳了起来。 suddenly突然地；badly严重地；quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地。根据“I jumped out of the bed...”可知，因为觉得有问题，所以快速从床上跳起来。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然后我大喊：“着火了！着火了！” called打电话；shouted大喊；read读；repeated重复。根据“I saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. Then I..., ‘Fire! Fire!’”可知，看到着火肯定是大喊“着火了”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：但是邻居中没有人听到我求救的呼喊。 heard听到；searched搜索；wondered想知道；raised提高。根据“But no one in the neighbourhood...my shouts for help.”可知，这里指没有人听到呼喊。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我跑进我的房子，打电话给消防员，然后去了邻居的房子。 teachers老师；neighbours邻居；managers经理；firemen消防员。根据“I ran into my house, called the...and went to my neighbour’s house.”可知，着火了应该是打电话给消防员。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我用力敲门，喊出了邻居的名字。 tried on试穿；knocked on敲；put on穿上；got on上车。根据“I...the door hard and called out my neighbour’s name.”可知，敲门用“knock on the door”。故选B。 29题详解】 句意：我试图从厨房窗户倒水进去，但没有成功。 wait等待；raise提高；pour倒；save挽救。根据“I tried to...water through the window of the kitchen but it didn’t work.”可知，这里是往厨房倒水灭火。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：幸运的是，消防员十分钟后到了，扑灭了火。 minutes分钟；days天；hours小时；months月。根据“Luckily, the firemen arrived ten...later and put out the fire.”可知，消防员一般是在较短时间内到达，十分钟比较合理。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他们都说我很勇敢。 good好的；brave勇敢的；alone独自的；polite礼貌的。根据“They all said I was very...”可知，作者冲进着火的房子救宠物，所以大家觉得作者勇敢。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当我的邻居回来时，他为他的厨房感到难过。 late迟到的；good好的；ready准备好的；sad难过的。根据“When my neighbour came back, he was...for his kitchen.”可知，厨房着火了，邻居肯定难过。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他发现自己太粗心了。 careless粗心的；rude粗鲁的；noisy吵闹的；unlucky不幸的。根据“He found he was so...”可知，因为忘记关煤气灶才着火，所以是粗心。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他感谢我打电话给消防员并救了他的宠物。 books书；money钱；pets宠物；life生活。根据“He thanked me for calling the firemen and saving his...”可知，前文提到作者救了猫和狗，所以是救了宠物。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这让我非常开心。 bored无聊的；happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Weeks later, my neighbour invited me to see his new kitchen and we enjoyed a big meal there. It made me very...”可知，邻居邀请作者看新厨房还一起吃饭，作者应该是开心的。故选B。 语篇填空（15 小题,共15分） 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 alone never afraid decide in see time surprise they noise One afternoon, Kate visited an art museum in Paris. She looked forward to ____36____ some great paintings. She wanted to enjoy ____37____ in a quiet place. But a young man and his wife talked all the time. Kate ____38____ to go away because of their noise. Kate met them many ____39____ when she walked through the museum. Every time Kate heard their ____40____, she went away quickly. When Kate was buying cards ____41____ front of the museum gate, the two people got there too. “He’s a brave man,” said the shopkeeper. “Most of us will be ____42____ of going out if we are blind (瞎的). But he and his wife come here when there’s a new art show anytime.” “But how does the man enjoy the paintings?” Kate felt very ____43____ and asked. “His wife tells him about every painting. He is not ____44____.” At that time Kate knew that family members are very important in our life. They will ____45____ give us up. They will be with us forever. 【答案】36. seeing 37. them 38. decided 39. times 40. noise 41. in 42. afraid 43. surprised 44. alone 45. never 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了凯特在参观艺术博物馆时，遇到一对夫妇一直交谈很吵闹，她因此决定避开。后来在博物馆门口得知男人是盲人，他的妻子会为他讲述每一幅画，让他能“欣赏”画展。凯特由此认识到家人在生活中非常重要，永远不会放弃我们 。 【36题详解】 句意：她期待看到一些伟大的画作。根据“She looked forward to...some great paintings.”可知，“look forward to doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“期待做某事”，“see”的动名词形式是“seeing”，表示“看到”，故填seeing。 【37题详解】 句意：她想在一个安静的地方欣赏它们。根据“...some great paintings. She wanted to enjoy...in a quiet place.”可知，此处表示她想安静地欣赏这些画作，此处用“they”的宾格形式“them”，故填them。 【38题详解】 句意：由于他们的吵闹声，凯特决定离开。根据“Kate...to go away because of their noise.”可知，此处表示凯特做出离开的决定，“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”，文章整体时态是一般过去时，所以“decide”要用过去式“decided”，故填decided。 【39题详解】 句意：凯特在参观博物馆时多次遇到他们。根据“Kate met them many...when she walked through the museum.”可知，“many times”表示“许多次”，“time”表示“次数”时是可数名词，要用复数形式，故填times。 【40题详解】 句意：每次凯特听到他们的吵闹声，她都很快走开。根据“Every time Kate heard their...”可知，前文提到这对夫妇一直在交谈很吵，所以这里指听到他们的“吵闹声”，“noise”表示“噪音，吵闹声”，故填noise。 【41题详解】 句意：当凯特在博物馆大门前买卡片时，这两个人也到了那里。根据“When Kate was buying cards...front of the museum gate”可知，“in front of”是固定短语，意为“在……前面”，故填in。 【42题详解】 句意：如果我们失明了，我们大多数人会害怕出门。根据“Most of us will be...of going out if we are blind (瞎的).”可知，“be afraid of doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“害怕做某事”，故填afraid。 【43题详解】 句意：凯特感到非常惊讶，问道。根据“Kate felt very...and asked.”可知，凯特得知男人是盲人却来欣赏画展，感到很“惊讶”，“surprise”的形容词“surprised”表示“感到惊讶的”，常用来形容人，故填surprised。 【44题详解】 句意：他并不孤单。根据“His wife tells him about every painting. He is not...”可知，因为他的妻子会给他讲述每一幅画，所以他并不“孤单”，“alone”表示“独自的，孤单的”，故填alone。 【45题详解】 句意：他们永远不会放弃我们。根据“They will...give us up.”可知，结合前文提到家人的重要性以及“will”和“give us up”可推测，这里表示家人“永远不会”放弃我们，“never”表示“从不，永不”，故填never。 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Today is Saturday. Li Hua and her sister go to a supermarket to buy some food. When they come out of ____46____ supermarket, they see a boy about five years old. The boy is crying. He looks at people and wants them ____47____ help him. “Why ____48____ you crying?” Li Hua asks. “I can’t find my mum.” says the boy. Li Hua and her sister ask the boy about his mother’s phone number. Then they take the boy to the supermarket ____49____ they wait for the boy’s mother together. “Thank you very much ____50____ helping my son. Here are some apples for you.” the mother says. Li Hua and her sister are very happy because they help the boy. 【答案】46. the 47. to 48. are 49. and 50. for 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了周六李华和姐姐去超市买完东西出来后，遇到一个找不到妈妈正在哭泣的小男孩。她们询问小男孩妈妈的电话号码后，带小男孩到超市并一起等待其妈妈。小男孩妈妈到来后表示感谢并送她们苹果，李华和姐姐因帮助了小男孩而感到开心。 【46题详解】 句意：当他们走出超市时，他们看到一个大约五岁的男孩。根据“When they come out of...supermarket”可知，这里的“supermarket”是特指前面提到的他们去购物的那个超市，所以要用定冠词“the”来修饰，故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：他看着人们，希望他们能帮助他。根据“He looks at people and wants them...help him.”可知，“want sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”，所以这里要用动词不定式“to help”，故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：你为什么哭？根据“Why...you crying?”可知，这是一个现在进行时的特殊疑问句，其结构是“Why+be+主语+现在分词”，主语是“you”，所以be动词要用“are”，故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：然后他们把男孩带到超市，在那里他们一起等男孩的妈妈。根据“Then they take the boy to the supermarket...they wait for the boy’s mother together.”可知，这两个动作是并列的，此处应用并列连词and，故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：非常感谢你帮助我的儿子。根据“Thank you very much...helping my son.”可知，“Thank you for doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“感谢某人做某事”，所以这里要用介词“for”，故填for。 补全对话（5小题,共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, John.________51________. B: Nice to meet you too. A: ________52________? B: I am going to the zoo with Betty this Sunday. A: What animals can you see in the zoo? B: ________53________. A: Which animal do you like best? B: I like pandas best. I think they are cute. ________54________? A: I think they are a little lazy. I like monkeys best. They are very clever. B: ________55________? A: Yes, I’d love to. How can we get to the zoo? B: We can go there by bus. Let’s meet in front of the zoo at 9:00 in the morning. A: OK. See you then. 【答案】51. Nice to meet you 52. Where are you going this Sunday 53. I can see pandas, monkeys, lions and so on 54. What do you think of pandas 55. Would you like to go with me 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要讲述了A和B讨论周日去动物园的计划，包括见面问候、行程安排、动物园动物种类以及各自喜欢的动物等。 【51题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you too”可知，A应该先说了“Nice to meet you”。故填Nice to meet you。 【52题详解】 根据“I am going to the zoo with Betty this Sunday”可知，A是在询问B周日的计划。故填Where are you going this Sunday。 【53题详解】 根据“What animals can you see in the zoo?”可知，B应该回答能在动物园看到哪些动物。故填I can see pandas, monkeys, lions and so on。 【54题详解】 根据“I think they are a little lazy”可知，B是在询问A对熊猫的看法。故填What do you think of pandas。 【55题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to”可知，B是在邀请A一起去动物园。故填Would you like to go with me。 书面表达（20分） 56. 你校上周末组织七年级学生去养老院参加了一次志愿者活动，同学们在这次活动中体验了各种劳动，并体会到了助人的快乐。现请你以“A special school trip” 为题，根据下面的写作要点和写作要求写一篇英语短文，记录上周末学校的劳动之旅。 写作要点： 1）出行基本信息（出行方式、天气……）； 2）在养老院所做的事（打扫房间、表演才艺、一起做饭……）； 3）…… 写作要求: 1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2）60 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A special school trip Last weekend, our teacher took us to the old people’s home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A special school trip Last weekend, our teacher took us to the old people’s home. We went there by bus. It was a sunny day and we had a great time there. We did a lot of things there. First, we cleaned the room for the old. Then, some students played the guitar for them and some students sang songs with them. I drew a picture for all the old people. In the evening, we cooked food with the grandmas and grandpas. We had a big dinner together. We learned a lot and we were all very happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为 “一般过去时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已在题干中给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍出行信息。 第二步，介绍活动内容。 第三步，个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have a great time 玩得开心 ②together和……一起 [高分句型] It was a sunny day and we had a great time there. （and并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年河南省商丘市永城市七年级（下）期末英语试卷 听力理解（20 小题,每小题1分,共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1. How was Peter's last weekend? A.Amazing. B.Exciting. C.Interesting. 2. Whose cat is it? A.Anna's. B.Lisa's. C.Jim's. 3. What will the boy do next? A.Do his homework. B.Co out with friends. C.Go to the park. 4. What can Mary do? A.Play the violin. B.Play the guitar. C.Play the piano. 5. What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话或独白读两遍。 6. 1. How far is the museum from here? A.About 9 kilometres. B.About 7 kilometres. C.About 5 kilometres. 2. How will the man go to the museum? ABy car. B.By bus. C.By bike. 7. 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A.Amy's computer. B.Amy's neighbours. C.Volunteer work. 2. What do the volunteers do for the old people? A.Clean their houses. B.Cook lunch. C.Take their pets for a walk. 8. 1. Where is Alice from? A.China. B.France. C.Canada. 2. What does Alice look like? A.She has black hair and big eyes. B.She has short hair and a long face. C.She has long hair and small eyes. 3. How does Sara like Alice? A.Cool. B.Cute. C.Kind. 9. 1. Who did Turn go to Beijing with? A.His brother. B.His mother. C.His father. 2. How was the weather in Beijing? A.Sunny and hot. B.Sunny and warm. C.Cloudy and warm. 3. What did Tom buy for the girl? A.A T-shirt. B.A hat. C.A skirt. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 阅读理解（20 小题,每小题10分,共40分）E阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Wild Animal Zoo Come on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas and so on. You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest (最低的) prices. Ticket (票) prices: Adults (成人) : ¥ 80 Children: ¥40 Show time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. On Saturdays and Sundays Music Teacher Wanted Do you like music? Can you play the piano or the violin? Can you sing or dance? Then you can be in No.1 Middle School music festival. Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205-612 at the Students’ Sports Centre. Summer Camp Do you want to go camping in the open air? Do you want to climb mountains (山) ? Join the Summer Camp! Dates: From 7 July to 16 July Price: ¥1,350 Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed. Make Cakes by Yourself You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. You can take your cakes home and share them with your friends or family members. Time:12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday Tel: 6025-612 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. If Mr. Smith and his two children go to the zoo, how much are the tickets? A. Forty yuan. B. Eighty yuan. C. One hundred and twenty yuan. D. One hundred and sixty yuan. 2. Where does Mr. Zhang work? A. In the school. B. In the zoo. C. In the Summer Camp. D. In the Sweet House. 3. How long does the Summer Camp last (持续) ? A. Eleven days. B. Ten days. C. Nine days. D. Eight days. 4. What can you do at the Sweet House? A. Enjoy the most interesting animal show. B. Go camping in the open air. C. Make all kinds of cakes. D. Join the school music festival. 5. Where can we see this text? A. In a poem. B. In a newspaper. C. In a storybook. D. In a piece of news. A mother duck and her children are on their way to a lake. The ducklings (小鸭) are very happy walking after their mother. Suddenly, the mother duck sees a fox (狐狸) in the flower. She shouts, “Children, run! Run to the lake quickly. There’s a fox!” The ducklings are running to the lake quickly. The mother duck begins to walk slowly with one wing (翅膀) on the ground. When the fox sees this, he is very happy and says to himself, “One of the mother duck’s wings is hurt and she can’t fly! I can easily catch (抓住) and eat her!” Then he runs to her. The mother duck runs, taking the fox away from the lake. When the mother duck sees her children are all in the lake, she stops and smiles. “Ha! Ha! She is tired,” the fox thinks and comes to her. But the mother duck flies to the lake quickly. She flies to the middle of the lake and her children swim to her. The fox looks at the ducks. He can’t catch and eat them now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Where did the fox hide himself? A. Around the lake. B. Behind a tree. C. In the flowers. D. Under a hill. 7. Why does the mother duck stop and smile? A. To have a rest. B. To eat something. C. To fight with the fox. D. To make sure her children are all in the lake. 8. What is the right order of the story? a.The mother duck flies to the lake. b.The mother duck shouts to her children. c.The mother duck take the fox away from the lake. d.The mother duck begins to walk slowly with one wing. A. b-d-c-a B. b-d-a-c C. d-a-b-c D. b-c-a-d 9. How may the fox feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. D. Excited. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A lake. B. A hungry fox. C. The ducklings. D. A smart mother. I’m a 13-year-old middle school student from Liangjiang New Area. The Changjiang River and the Juling River run by this area, so we call it Liangjiang. It’s a beautiful and busy place. There are different kinds of parks in this area, like sports parks, children’s fun parks, science parks and so on. I like sports parks best because I love playing football there with my friends on weekends. There are also many great places to eat delicious (美味的) food. You can see lots of restaurants on streets and in the big shopping centres. You can find all kinds of delicious food from different places in China or all over the world. I like the Sunshine Restaurant best because the food there is fresh and healthy. It’s easy for people in this area to go everywhere because the airport (机场) is not far from here, and the Longtousi Train Station and many light nail lines (轻轨线) are in this area. There are also some undergrounds here. I usually take Underground Line 3 at 8:00 every morning, and arrive at school at 8:25. People in this area are very hard-working and friendly. They make this area a comfortable (舒适的) place to live in. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which words can best describe (描述) Liangjiang New Area? A. Big and clean. B. Famous but small. C. Clean and quiet. D. Beautiful and busy. 12. Why does the writer like the Sunshine Restaurant best? A. Because the food is fresh and healthy there. B. Because the waiters in the restaurant are very kind. C. Because the food in the restaurant is cheap and fresh. D. Because people can find food from all over the world there. 13. How does the writer usually go to school? A. By train. B. By underground. C. By plane. D. By bike. 14. What can we know from the text? A. The Changjiang River and the Huangpu River run by this area. B. The writer loves playing soccer in the sports parks on weekends. C. You can only find Chinese food in the area. D. It is not easy for people to go everywhere in this area. 15. What is the structure of the text? A. ①②/③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②/③④⑤ With so many volunteer activities, how should you decide what to do? ____16____What are your interests? Do you love reading? Then you can think about helping at a library. Do you love science? ____17____ Do you want to protect the environment (环境)? Go to join in a beach or park cleanup (清理). What kind of job would you like to get in the future? Are you interested in being a doctor or nurse? ____18____ Are you thinking about being a vet (兽医)? Helping at an animal centre will help you a lot. ____19____ If you have 4 hours every week, then you can do any of the activities above. If you don’t have much time, try to join in a cleanup activity. It doesn’t need much time. Do you want to work with people,animals, or by yourself? ____20____ If you volunteer at an animal centre, you’ll be working with animals. And as a gardener, you’ll work alone. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You can work at a hospital. B. Then you can go to a science museum. C. Most volunteer activities need talk with others. D. How much time do you have for the volunteer activity? E. Before starting an activity, you need to ask yourself a few questions. 完形填空（15 小题,共15分） 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a dark night. The moon was behind a cloud. I saw a light of fire in my neighbour’s ____21____. I thought he was cooking a midnight snack (夜宵), ____22____ I went back to my bed. Soon there was a smell of burning (燃烧) in the air and I thought ____23____ was wrong. I jumped out of the bed ____24____. I saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. Then I ____25____, “Fire! Fire!” But no one in the neighbourhood ____26____ my shouts for help. I ran into my house, called the ____27____ and went to my neighbour’s house. I ____28____ the door hard and called out my neighbour’s name. There was no answer. Finally I rushed into the house and saved a cat and a dog. I tried to ____29____ water through the window of the kitchen but it didn’t work. Luckily, the firemen arrived ten ____30____ later and put out the fire. They all said I was very ____31____ . When my neighbour came back, he was ____32____ for his kitchen. Then he knew the fact. He found he was so ____33____. He forgot to turn off the gas stove (燃气灶). He thanked me for calling the firemen and saving his ____34____. Weeks later,my neighbour invited me to see his new kitchen and we enjoyed a big meal there. It made me very ____35____. The accident (事故) made us closer together. After that, we became best friends. 21. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. garden 22. A. so B. but C. before D. or 23. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 24. A. suddenly B. badly C. quickly D. carefully 25. A. called B. shouted C. read D. repeated 26. A. heard B. searched C. wondered D. raised 27. A. teachers B. neighbours C. managers D. firemen 28. A. tried on B. knocked on C. put on D. got on 29. A. wait B. raise C. pour D. save 30. A. minutes B. days C. hours D. months 31. A. good B. brave C. alone D. polite 32 A. late B. good C. ready D. sad 33. A. careless B. rude C. noisy D. unlucky 34. A. books B. money C. pets D. life 35. A. bored B. happy C. surprised D. interested 语篇填空（15 小题,共15分） 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 alone never afraid decide in see time surprise they noise One afternoon, Kate visited an art museum in Paris. She looked forward to ____36____ some great paintings. She wanted to enjoy ____37____ in a quiet place. But a young man and his wife talked all the time. Kate ____38____ to go away because of their noise. Kate met them many ____39____ when she walked through the museum. Every time Kate heard their ____40____ she went away quickly. When Kate was buying cards ____41____ front of the museum gate, the two people got there too. “He’s a brave man,” said the shopkeeper. “Most of us will be ____42____ of going out if we are blind (瞎的). But he and his wife come here when there’s a new art show anytime.” “But how does the man enjoy the paintings?” Kate felt very ____43____ and asked. “His wife tells him about every painting. He is not ____44____.” At that time Kate knew that family members are very important in our life. They will ____45____ give us up. They will be with us forever. 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Today is Saturday. Li Hua and her sister go to a supermarket to buy some food. When they come out of ____46____ supermarket, they see a boy about five years old. The boy is crying. He looks at people and wants them ____47____ help him. “Why ____48____ you crying?” Li Hua asks. “I can’t find my mum.” says the boy. Li Hua and her sister ask the boy about his mother’s phone number. Then they take the boy to the supermarket ____49____ they wait for the boy’s mother together. “Thank you very much ____50____ helping my son. Here are some apples for you.” the mother says. Li Hua and her sister are very happy because they help the boy. 补全对话（5小题,共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, John.________51________. B: Nice to meet you too. A: ________52________? B: I am going to the zoo with Betty this Sunday A: What animals can you see in the zoo? B: ________53________. A: Which animal do you like best? B: I like pandas best. I think they are cute. ________54________? A: I think they are a little lazy. I like monkeys best. They are very clever. B: ________55________? A: Yes, I’d love to. How can we get to the zoo? B: We can go there by bus. Let’s meet in front of the zoo at 9:00 in the morning. A: OK. See you then. 书面表达（20分） 56. 你校上周末组织七年级学生去养老院参加了一次志愿者活动，同学们在这次活动中体验了各种劳动，并体会到了助人快乐。现请你以“A special school trip” 为题，根据下面的写作要点和写作要求写一篇英语短文，记录上周末学校的劳动之旅。 写作要点： 1）出行基本信息（出行方式、天气……）； 2）在养老院所做的事（打扫房间、表演才艺、一起做饭……）； 3）…… 写作要求: 1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2）60 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 A special school trip Last weekend, our teacher took us to the old people’s home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$