精品解析：2025年河南省驻马店市确山县部分私立初中联考中考三模英语试题

2025年河南省重点学校名师模拟（七） 英语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the little monkey? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind a stone. B. On the hill. C. In the tree. 2. How old is Johnny now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eight. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 3. What did the man eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four kinds of fruit. B. A good apple. C. A piece of cake. 4. How much does it cost to go to India? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ￥10,000. B. ￥1,000. C. $10,000. 5. What would Bob like to have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the man want to go? A. To the school. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library. 7. What will the man do next? A. Buy a cake. B. Make a card. C. Make a cake. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is Helen’s pencil? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. 9. What is mentioned in the conversation? A. The book. B. The pen. C. The eraser. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How do Americans often spend their Saturday night? A. They often have a rest. B. They often hold parties. C. They often enjoy the time with their family. 11. When do Americans go to buy the daily newspaper? A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 12. What is the speaker talking about? A. Parties in America. B. Customs in America. C. Weekend activities in America. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Tom’s hat? A. Under the newspaper. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. 14. Whom is Tom probably talking with? A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His mother. 15. What does Tom do at last? A. He makes a joke. B. He repairs his glasses. C. He makes his mother angry. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，没空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Activity About Protecting Animals Where In the school playground. Topic “Give animals a(n) ____16____ home” When On this ____17____ afternoon. What to do Head teacher Show you some ____18____ about animals in danger. Students ____19____ experiences of animal protection. Give a(n) ____20____ on how to protect animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A The Best Way to See Lakeland TOUR A Lake District Spectacular The Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful corner of England” and the tour introduces you to just that. Fantastic views of mountains, valleys (山谷) and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise (乘船游览), a visit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills. You travel through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for enjoying the views and taking photos. This is a tour not to be missed. When & Where Every day from Windermere Prices Adult-£36.00 Child-£26.00 (up to 16 years of age) Prices Include Lake Cruise Times Leave Windermere 9:40 return around 17:00 TOUR B Beatrix Potter’s Favorite Countryside The tour is the best way to explore the favorite places associated with (与……有关) Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley, heading to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. On the way, we pass Yew Tree Tarn and Skelwith Bridge. We visit the Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous children’s stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden. When & Where Every day from Windermere Prices Adult-£26.00 Child-£21.00 (up to 16 years of age) Prices Include Lake Cruise on Coniston, & Hill Top Gardens Times Leave Windermere 11:00 return around 16:30 21. What can you see if you choose Tour A? A. Yewdale Valley. B. Coniston Water. C. Castlerigg Stone Circle. D. Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm. 22. How much will Maggie, a girl of 14, and her parents pay if they choose Tour B? A. £47.00. B. £52.00. C. £73.00. D. £78.00. 23. When will you leave Windermere if you choose Tour A? A. At 9:40. B. At 11:00. C. At 16:30. D. At 17:00. 24. What might be Beatrix Potter’s job? A. A guide. B. A writer. C. A gardener. D. A photographer. 25. Where can you probably find this passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a guidebook. C. In a news report. D. In a personal diary. B It was a hot day in early September. “Write about summer vacation,” Mrs. Brown gave her class a writing task. She was a strict, older woman. “Be as creative as you can. But,” Mrs. Brown added, as she always did, “make sure you use proper spelling and grammar.” Jim didn’t want to write a stupid article about his summer vacation. So he gave up on the task and wrote what he wanted to. Not an article at all but a short story--science fiction. It was about a distant planet that didn’t have summer-it was spring all the time. And it didn’t have vacations, either. The aliens on the planet worked 24 hours a day. The next morning, he handed in the story but soon he felt regretful. He even couldn’t sleep well. In English class, he saw Mrs. Brown looked at him with a strange look in her strict eyes for long. “I’m in trouble,” Jim thought, staring at the floor. Mrs. Brown said, “Almost everyone in class wrote an article about his or her summer vacation... Almost everyone.” “This is bad,” Jim thought. “I’m getting an F. I know it.” “But,” the teacher continued, “one student decided he didn’t feel like doing that.” “This is worse than an F... I’m in a note-to-the-parents situation now,” Jim couldn’t help thinking. “All of your articles read as if they were written in your sleep. Just one of you had the courage to be as imaginative as I asked you to be. Jim Martin is the only one who got an A on the assignment (作业). Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story to you as an example of thinking independently and being creative.” Then, she added strictly, “Though he should have a little more attention to proper spelling and grammar.” Jim walked to the front of the classroom, as if he were climbing to the top of Mount Everest or were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars. What a small thing really, he now reflected as he walked through the crowded hallway, just a single assignment. But what a difference that moment had made to him! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The short story. B. The summer vacation. C. The distant planet. D. The homework. 27. Why couldn’t Jim sleep well? A. Because he felt tired out after writing for a whole day. B. Because he thought the story he wrote was interesting. C. Because he was afraid of being punished by his parents. D. Because he worried that Mrs. Brown might be unsatisfied. 28. How did Jim feel when he walked to the front of the classroom? A. Regretful. B. Proud. C. Scared. D. Curious. 29. Which of the following is the correct order according to the text? a. Jim felt regretful. b. Jim wrote a short story about a distant planet. c. Jim was asked to read his story in front of the class. d. Jim refused to write an article about summer vacation. A. d-a-c-b B. d-b-a-c C. b-a-c-d D. b-c-a-d 30. What can be the best title for this text? A. An Unexpected Praise B. A Creative Writer C. A Summer to Remember D. Mrs. Brown’s Surprise C Artificial intelligence (AI) is technology that helps computers to think, learn and create in a way similar to humans. The last year has seen a lot of great developments of new AI apps and tools. ChatGPT and Microsoft CoPilot are two examples of Al chat-bots (聊天机器人) that you can have a conversation with. You could ask them about a subject that you’re studying at school, or a part of history that you’re interested in, or tips for good places to visit on holiday. Teachers might be able to use these apps to create lesson plans to use in the classroom but they have other uses, too, like improving creativity. For example, the Al could help invent characters and write stories. There are also “text-to-image” (文本到图像) AIs, like DALL-E and Midjourney, which can create pictures for you based on your ideas. For instance, you could ask them to make a photo of a cheese-eating space dog having a picnic on the Moon, or a painting of the Mona Lisa as if she were a child, or a crayon drawing of a goat playing football on the playground. “Text-to-music” AIs like Splash Pro, Cassette and Stable Audio work in a similar way, turning your words into music. You could ask the AI to make a fast pop song for your gaming video, or a slow song that helps you concentrate on homework. Creative AI technology is developing very fast, but there are some concerns. Some writers, artists and musicians are worried that these AIs are being “trained” using their work without their permission. There are also fears that AI could be used for bad reasons: to spread false information or make songs that someone could pretend are by famous musicians. AI may help us a lot if we use it in a proper way. One thing that’s important to know is that these AI tools are not designed for young people to use alone. If you want to use or explore them, make sure you do it with an adult. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. If you want to create a piece of music which app can you use? A. ChatGPT. B. Microsoft CoPilot. C. Cassette. D. DALL-E. 32. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “concern”? A. 关心 B. 担忧 C. 优点 D. 缺点 33. Who is this text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Scientists. D. Artists. 34. Which is NOT correct according to the text? A. You could ask AI apps about a subject that you’re studying at school. B. “Text-to-image” AIs can create pictures for you based on your ideas. C. You could ask the AI to make a fast pop song for your gaming video. D. AI tools are designed for everyone to use. Teenagers can use them alone. 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The introduction of some AI apps. B. The uses of AI and its problems. C. The advantages of AI technology. D. The types of AI. D Lanterns (灯笼) have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns. Palace lantern ____36____ When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations (装饰) in palaces. Gauze (薄纱) lantern Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. ____37____ So red lanterns are always hung in important festivals such as the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous Chinatown (唐人街) abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. ____38____ Shadow-picture lantern (走马灯) It was usually used for fun. ____39____ There were two layers (层) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When it was lit the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that (结果) moving pictures appeared on the outside cover. Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. ____40____ The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They can stand for Chinese culture worldwide. B. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times. C. In Chinese culture, red lanterns show happiness. D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns. E. More modern technology is used on making lanterns. 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I got the driving license last summer, my mother and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best ____41____ for me. She shouted or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother’s “helpful instructions” only managed to make me more ____42____. Later, my mother got busy with her work, so I stopped ____43____ with her and the job was placed in the hands of my father. I loved him, ____44____ I just did not see him as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a(n) ____45____ father-daughter relationship. He’d ask how my school was, and I’d say it was fine. ____46____, that was the most of our conversations. As Dad and I got into the car that first time I was not ____47____ at what would happen. We drove around, saying almost nothing except a few instructions on how to turn. As the practice went on, however, things began to ____48____. He would ____49____ the radio so I could enjoy his favorite music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about his first meeting with my mother, “basic body” gym class, and other ____50____ from his past. My father’s sudden talk was shocking until I thought about ____51____ he was telling me so much. In all the years, I always ____52____ why my father never spoke that much. I never considered it was because I had never spent time ____53____. Homework, friends and even TV had all called me away from him, and I never thought my ____54____ father had anything to say. Since I began driving with him, my driving ability has greatly improved. More importantly, the ____55____ between my father and I has also improved. Just living with him wasn’t enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery. 41 A. doctor B. worker C. teacher D. driver 42. A. relaxed B. disappointed C. excited D. nervous 43. A. eating B. practicing C. sleeping D. reading 44 A. but B. and C. or D. for 45. A. private B. typical C. uneasy D. close 46. A. Finally B. Recently C. Suddenly D. Unluckily 47. A. surprised B. sorry C. happy D. thankful 48. A. break B. expect C. change D. promise 49. A. fix up B. turn up C. put up D. pick up 50. A. jokes B. accidents C. mistakes D. stories 51. A. why B. when C. how D. where 52. A. understood B. wondered C. remembered D. discussed 53. A. singing B. speaking C. listening D. questioning 54. A. kind B. quiet C. caring D. humorous 55. A. courage B. doubt C. secret D. relationship 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one thin scientist size get although last with raise huge How do you feel when you see our national flag? Wherever China’s national flag is ____56____, there is the pride of the Chinese people. Between June 3 and 4, the Chang’e 6 lunar probe showed our national flag on the moon’s far side. This is the ____57____ flag of all countries to fly there! It is really a ____58____ success. The flag uses very cool technology. It is made of Xuanwu rock. The rock is common on Earth, especially in places ____59____ volcanoes (火山). The rock for making the flag comes from Hebei. Scientists first crushed (碾碎) and melted (融化) the rock. Then, they made it into very thin threads (线), even ____60____ than your hair! They wove these threads together to make a flag about the ____61____ of a piece of A4 paper. “____62____ the flag is made of rock, it is not heavy. And it could ____63____ over 10,000 years on the moon,” said Zhou Changyi, one of the ____64____ who made the flag. What did the Chang’e 6 probe do on the moon? It ____65____ the first lunar rocks from the far side of the moon. In doing it, it made a mark that looks like the Chinese character “中”. The Chang’e 6 probe, carrying the rocks, has come back successfully on 25th June, 2024. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Frogs are very sensitive (敏感的) to changes in the quality of air and water. They have skin ____66____ takes in whatever is in the environment. This means that if the environment is polluted, a frog’s skin takes in the pollution and the frog dies. ____67____ this reason, if there’s something wrong in the environment, frogs are the first to die. If ____68____ are plenty of frogs, it means that the environment is healthy. Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at ____69____ faster speed in recent years than ever before. Up to 200 kinds of frogs have died out since 1980. This is a disaster. Frogs are needed in the food chain as food for animals like snakes, birds and fish. Frogs are also needed in the food chain ____70____ eat insects such as grasshoppers. The world needs frogs. 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Jenny, you look tired. _________________71_________________? B: I went climbing with my parents yesterday. To be honest, I don’t want to try it again. A: Ha ha! _________________72_________________. But when you get to the top of the mountain, you feel that everything is worth it. B: That’s true. The view was really beautiful. Maybe I need to do more exercise. I know you always do sports every weekend. _________________73_________________? A: Sure. I’m glad that we can do sports together. I’m going to play ping-pong this weekend. B: But I’m not good at playing ping-pong. Would you mind teaching me first? A: _________________74_________________. I believe you’ll be a great learner. B: I hope so. I’ll try my best. _________________75_________________? A: What about nine o’clock this Saturday at the gym? B: OK see you then. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. “那些看似平凡的日夜，原来都是成长的伏笔。” 初中三年是人生中一段重要的成长阶段。在这段时间里，我们不仅掌握了丰富的知识和学习方法，还在生活中收获了宝贵的经验。请回顾你的初中生活，以What I Have Learned in My Middle School为题，写一写你在这三年里的收获，并分享它们对你的影响。 （请参考以下提示，自主发挥。） 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数100左右。 What I Have Learned in My Middle School ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河南省重点学校名师模拟（七） 英语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is the little monkey? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind a stone. B. On the hill. C. In the tree. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, there is a little monkey in the tree. B: It is eating an apple. It is very lovely. 2. How old is Johnny now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eight. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Johnny. Have you ever watched the cartoon Havoc in Heaven? B: Certainly. I watched it eight years ago. I was only six years old at that time. 3. What did the man eat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four kinds of fruit. B. A good apple. C. A piece of cake. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you eat just now? It smells very good! B: I ate a piece of cake with five kinds of fruit. 4. How much does it cost to go to India? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ￥10,000. B. ￥1,000. C. $10,000. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to travel abroad, but it is too expensive B: If you go to India, it will cost you about ten thousand yuan. 5. What would Bob like to have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like some carrots or cabbages for lunch, Bob? B: Oh, no! I’ve already had too much of them. So I’d like to have some tomatoes for a change. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the man want to go? A. To the school. B. To the bookstore. C. To the library. 7. What will the man do next? A. Buy a cake. B. Make a card. C. Make a cake. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go to the Xin Hua Bookstore. I want to buy a book for my school. W: Oh, no. I can’t go with you now. It’s my sister’s birthday today. She’s thirteen years old. M: Your sister’s birthday? But what’s the problem? W: My sister wants cakes for her birthday. M: Okay, let’s make one for her first. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What color is Helen’s pencil? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. 9. What is mentioned in the conversation? A. The book. B. The pen. C. The eraser. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Is this your ruler on the desk? M: No, it is Bob’s. W: And is this his green pencil? M: No, it isn’t. The blue pencil is his. W: What about this red book? M: It’s Helen’s, and the green pencil is hers too. W: Thank you for your help. M: You’re welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How do Americans often spend their Saturday night? A. They often have a rest. B. They often hold parties. C. They often enjoy the time with their family. 11. When do Americans go to buy the daily newspaper? A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 12. What is the speaker talking about? A. Parties in America. B. Customs in America. C. Weekend activities in America. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Americans spend their weekends in different ways, but usually they choose to risk enjoy beautiful places and enjoy the time with their family and friends. Americans often hold parties on Saturday night. They will dance, sing and drink together till midnight. Then they won’t get up until nine, ten or even eleven o’clock next morning. As soon as they get up, they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper. It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Tom’s hat? A. Under the newspaper. B. Under the chair. C. On the bed. 14. Whom is Tom probably talking with? A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His mother. 15. What does Tom do at last? A. He makes a joke. B. He repairs his glasses. C. He makes his mother angry. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Come on, Tom! M: Oh, no! Where’s my hat? W: It is possibly under your father’s newspaper? M: No, it’s not under the newspaper. W: Let me have a look. It’s here, under the chair. M: Thank you. W: You should learn how to put your things in order. Your father and I can’t look after you all the time. M: OK. I will look after myself. But where are my glasses? W: They are above your nose. M: Ah. I’m just making a joke. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，没空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 An Activity About Protecting Animals Where In the school playground. Topic “Give animals a(n) ____16____ home” When On this ____17____ afternoon. What to do Head teacher Show you some ____18____ about animals in danger. Students ____19____ experiences of animal protection. Give a(n) ____20____ on how to protect animals. 【答案】16. comfortable 17. Monday 18. pictures 19. Share 20. talk 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, Animals are our good friends. To call on everyone to protect animals, we’ll hold an activity in our school playground. The topic of this activity is “Give animals a comfortable home”. All the students need to take part in the activity on this Monday afternoon. First, the head teacher will show you some pictures about animals in danger. This can help you understand the importance of protecting animals. Second, you can share experiences of animal protection with each other. Third, a student in the Animal Protection Club will give a talk on how to protect animals. Small actions can make a big difference. Through this activity, we hope everyone can do something to protect animals. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A The Best Way to See Lakeland TOUR A Lake District Spectacular The Lake District is famous for being “the most beautiful corner of England” and the tour introduces you to just that. Fantastic views of mountains, valleys (山谷) and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise (乘船游览), a visit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills. You travel through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for enjoying the views and taking photos. This is a tour not to be missed. When & Where Every day from Windermere Prices Adult-£36.00 Child-£26.00 (up to 16 years of age) Prices Include Lake Cruise Times Leave Windermere 9:40 return around 17:00 TOUR B Beatrix Potter’s Favorite Countryside The tour is the best way to explore the favorite places associated with (与……有关) Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley, heading to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. On the way, we pass Yew Tree Tarn and Skelwith Bridge. We visit the Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous children’s stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden. When & Where Every day from Windermere Prices Adult-£26.00 Child-£21.00 (up to 16 years of age) Prices Include Lake Cruise on Coniston, & Hill Top Gardens Times Leave Windermere 11:00 return around 16:30 21. What can you see if you choose Tour A? A. Yewdale Valley. B. Coniston Water. C. Castlerigg Stone Circle. D. Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm. 22. How much will Maggie, a girl of 14, and her parents pay if they choose Tour B? A. £47.00. B. £52.00. C. £73.00. D. £78.00. 23. When will you leave Windermere if you choose Tour A? A. At 9:40. B. At 11:00. C. At 16:30. D. At 17:00. 24. What might be Beatrix Potter’s job? A. A guide. B. A writer. C. A gardener. D. A photographer. 25. Where can you probably find this passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a guidebook. C. In a news report. D. In a personal diary. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了湖区的两个旅游行程，详细列出价格、时间等实用信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tour includes a lake cruise, a visit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills.”可知，A行程包括参观卡斯尔里格石圈。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Prices...Adult-£26.00”和“Child-£21.00 (up to 16 years of age)”可知，成人£26.00，儿童（16岁以下）£21.00。Maggie（14岁）为儿童，父母为两个成人，费用计算为 £26.00 × 2 + £21.00 = £73.00。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Times...Leave Windermere 9:40”和“return around 17:00”可知，从温德米尔湖出发的时间是9:40。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We visit the Beatrix Potter’s Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous children’s stories in this little old stone house.”可知，阿特丽克斯·波特写了许多著名的儿童故事，由此可推断她是一位作家。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章是旅游行程广告，提供实用信息（如价格、时间、景点），适合用于指导游客的指南类书籍。故选B。 B It was a hot day in early September. “Write about summer vacation,” Mrs. Brown gave her class a writing task. She was a strict, older woman. “Be as creative as you can. But,” Mrs. Brown added, as she always did, “make sure you use proper spelling and grammar.” Jim didn’t want to write a stupid article about his summer vacation. So he gave up on the task and wrote what he wanted to. Not an article at all but a short story--science fiction. It was about a distant planet that didn’t have summer-it was spring all the time. And it didn’t have vacations, either. The aliens on the planet worked 24 hours a day. The next morning, he handed in the story but soon he felt regretful. He even couldn’t sleep well. In English class, he saw Mrs. Brown looked at him with a strange look in her strict eyes for long. “I’m in trouble,” Jim thought, staring at the floor. Mrs. Brown said, “Almost everyone in class wrote an article about his or her summer vacation... Almost everyone.” “This is bad,” Jim thought. “I’m getting an F. I know it.” “But,” the teacher continued, “one student decided he didn’t feel like doing that.” “This is worse than an F... I’m in a note-to-the-parents situation now,” Jim couldn’t help thinking. “All of your articles read as if they were written in your sleep. Just one of you had the courage to be as imaginative as I asked you to be. Jim Martin is the only one who got an A on the assignment (作业). Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story to you as an example of thinking independently and being creative.” Then, she added strictly, “Though he should have a little more attention to proper spelling and grammar.” Jim walked to the front of the classroom, as if he were climbing to the top of Mount Everest or were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars. What a small thing really, he now reflected as he walked through the crowded hallway, just a single assignment. But what a difference that moment had made to him! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A The short story. B. The summer vacation. C. The distant planet. D. The homework. 27. Why couldn’t Jim sleep well? A. Because he felt tired out after writing for a whole day. B. Because he thought the story he wrote was interesting. C. Because he was afraid of being punished by his parents. D. Because he worried that Mrs. Brown might be unsatisfied. 28. How did Jim feel when he walked to the front of the classroom? A. Regretful. B. Proud. C. Scared. D. Curious. 29. Which of the following is the correct order according to the text? a. Jim felt regretful. b. Jim wrote a short story about a distant planet. c. Jim was asked to read his story in front of the class. d. Jim refused to write an article about summer vacation. A. d-a-c-b B. d-b-a-c C. b-a-c-d D. b-c-a-d 30. What can be the best title for this text? A. An Unexpected Praise B. A Creative Writer C. A Summer to Remember D. Mrs. Brown’s Surprise 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了吉姆在写作作业中未按要求写暑假文章而是创作科幻短篇，本担心被批评却意外获老师表扬并得A，这一经历让他深受触动。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Not an article at all but a short story--science fiction. It was about a distant planet...”可知，“It”指代前一句中的“a short story”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He even couldn’t sleep well.”及吉姆担心自己会得F、被老师批评可知，他睡不好是因为担心布朗老师对他的作业不满意。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jim walked to the front of the classroom, as if he were climbing to the top of Mount Everest or were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars.”可知，吉姆走路时的比喻（攀登珠峰或登陆火星）体现了他内心的自豪。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，正确顺序为：吉姆拒绝写暑假文章（d）→ 写了关于遥远星球的短篇故事（b）→ 交作业后感到后悔（a）→ 被老师要求在全班面前读故事（c）。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“It was a hot day in early September. ”并通读全文可知，文章讲述吉姆本以为自己因不按要求写作会被批评，却意外得到老师表扬和A等成绩的故事。故选A。 C Artificial intelligence (AI) is technology that helps computers to think, learn and create in a way similar to humans. The last year has seen a lot of great developments of new AI apps and tools. ChatGPT and Microsoft CoPilot are two examples of Al chat-bots (聊天机器人) that you can have a conversation with. You could ask them about a subject that you’re studying at school, or a part of history that you’re interested in, or tips for good places to visit on holiday. Teachers might be able to use these apps to create lesson plans to use in the classroom but they have other uses, too, like improving creativity. For example, the Al could help invent characters and write stories. There are also “text-to-image” (文本到图像) AIs, like DALL-E and Midjourney, which can create pictures for you based on your ideas. For instance, you could ask them to make a photo of a cheese-eating space dog having a picnic on the Moon, or a painting of the Mona Lisa as if she were a child, or a crayon drawing of a goat playing football on the playground. “Text-to-music” AIs like Splash Pro, Cassette and Stable Audio work in a similar way, turning your words into music. You could ask the AI to make a fast pop song for your gaming video, or a slow song that helps you concentrate on homework. Creative AI technology is developing very fast, but there are some concerns. Some writers, artists and musicians are worried that these AIs are being “trained” using their work without their permission. There are also fears that AI could be used for bad reasons: to spread false information or make songs that someone could pretend are by famous musicians. AI may help us a lot if we use it in a proper way. One thing that’s important to know is that these AI tools are not designed for young people to use alone. If you want to use or explore them, make sure you do it with an adult. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. If you want to create a piece of music which app can you use? A. ChatGPT. B. Microsoft CoPilot. C. Cassette. D. DALL-E. 32. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “concern”? A. 关心 B. 担忧 C. 优点 D. 缺点 33 Who is this text written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Scientists. D. Artists. 34. Which is NOT correct according to the text? A. You could ask AI apps about a subject that you’re studying at school. B. “Text-to-image” AIs can create pictures for you based on your ideas. C. You could ask the AI to make a fast pop song for your gaming video. D. AI tools are designed for everyone to use. Teenagers can use them alone. 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The introduction of some AI apps. B. The uses of AI and its problems. C. The advantages of AI technology. D. The types of AI. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能（AI）的发展，重点列举了ChatGPT、DALL-E 等AI应用的功能，如聊天、生成图像和音乐等，同时也提及了AI技术带来的版权争议和滥用风险，最后强调青少年使用 AI 需在成人陪同下进行。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“‘Text-to-music’ AIs like Splash Pro, Cassette and Stable Audio work in a similar way, turning your words into music.”可知，Cassette属于文本转音乐的AI工具。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段“Some writers... are worried that these AIs are being ‘trained’ using their work without permission.”及“fears that AI could be used for bad reasons”可知，后文列举的是人们对AI的担忧，故concern意为“担忧”。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据末段“these AI tools are not designed for young people to use alone... do it with an adult”提示，文章在提醒年轻人使用AI需成人陪同，且文中举例（如 “学校学习的科目”“游戏视频配乐”）更贴近学生生活，故目标读者为学生。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据末段“these AI tools are not designed for young people to use alone.”可知，这些人工智能工具并非为年轻人单独使用而设计。而D项“人工智能工具为每个人设计，青少年能单独使用”与文中意思不符，是错误的。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章前半部分介绍AI的应用（聊天、图像、音乐生成），后半部分讨论其问题（版权、滥用风险）。故选B。 D Lanterns (灯笼) have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrations. In ancient times, there were mainly three kinds of lanterns. Palace lantern ____36____ When making palace lanterns, fine wood was used. The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass. Different kinds of pictures were drawn on the covers. These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations (装饰) in palaces. Gauze (薄纱) lantern Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to cover the lantern. Red gauze was used when making them. ____37____ So red lanterns are always hung in important festivals such as the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets. In some famous Chinatown (唐人街) abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round. ____38____ Shadow-picture lantern (走马灯) It was usually used for fun. ____39____ There were two layers (层) of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer. When it was lit, the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around, so that (结果) moving pictures appeared on the outside cover. Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional ones. ____40____ The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They can stand for Chinese culture worldwide. B. It was mainly used in palaces in ancient times. C. In Chinese culture, red lanterns show happiness. D. The shape was much like that of the palace lanterns. E More modern technology is used on making lanterns. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种中国古代的灯笼。 【36题详解】 根据段落标题“Palace lantern”可知，宫廷灯笼，可推测此处应该与宫廷灯笼的内容相关，B选项“它在古代主要用于宫殿。”与语境相符。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Red gauze was used when making them.”和下文“So red lanterns are always hung in important festivals such as the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streets.”可知，上文提到薄纱灯笼用红纱制作，下文提到总是在重要的场合挂红色灯笼，可推测此处是红色灯笼的意义，C选项“在中国文化中，红灯笼表示幸福。”与语境相符。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“In some famous Chinatown abroad, you can see red lanterns all the year round.”可知，上文提到国外的唐人街挂红色灯笼，可推测此处是红色灯笼对世界的影响，A选项“他们可以在全世界代表中国文化。”与语境相符。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据下文“There were two layers of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layer.”可知，下文提到走马灯的形状如何，可推测此处是描述形状的语句，D选项“它的形状很像宫灯。”与语境相符。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据下文“The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot, too.”可知，下文提到现代灯笼发生很大变化，可推测此处与现代灯笼制作有关，E选项“更先进的技术被用于制作灯笼。”与语境相符。故选E。 三、完形填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I got the driving license last summer, my mother and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best ____41____ for me. She shouted or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother’s “helpful instructions” only managed to make me more ____42____. Later, my mother got busy with her work, so I stopped ____43____ with her and the job was placed in the hands of my father. I loved him, ____44____ I just did not see him as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a(n) ____45____ father-daughter relationship. He’d ask how my school was, and I’d say it was fine. ____46____, that was the most of our conversations. As Dad and I got into the car that first time, I was not ____47____ at what would happen. We drove around, saying almost nothing except a few instructions on how to turn. As the practice went on, however, things began to ____48____. He would ____49____ the radio so I could enjoy his favorite music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about his first meeting with my mother, “basic body” gym class, and other ____50____ from his past. My father’s sudden talk was shocking until I thought about ____51____ he was telling me so much. In all the years, I always ____52____ why my father never spoke that much. I never considered it was because I had never spent time ____53____. Homework, friends and even TV had all called me away from him, and I never thought my ____54____ father had anything to say. Since I began driving with him, my driving ability has greatly improved. More importantly, the ____55____ between my father and I has also improved. Just living with him wasn’t enough—it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery. 41. A. doctor B. worker C. teacher D. driver 42. A. relaxed B. disappointed C. excited D. nervous 43. A. eating B. practicing C. sleeping D. reading 44. A. but B. and C. or D. for 45. A. private B. typical C. uneasy D. close 46. A. Finally B. Recently C. Suddenly D. Unluckily 47. A. surprised B. sorry C. happy D. thankful 48. A. break B. expect C. change D. promise 49. A. fix up B. turn up C. put up D. pick up 50. A. jokes B. accidents C. mistakes D. stories 51. A. why B. when C. how D. where 52. A. understood B. wondered C. remembered D. discussed 53. A. singing B. speaking C. listening D. questioning 54. A. kind B. quiet C. caring D. humorous 55. A. courage B. doubt C. secret D. relationship 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个关于父女关系转变的温馨故事。 【41题详解】 句意：然后我发现我母亲不是我的最佳老师。 doctor医生；worker工人；teacher老师；driver司机。根据“She shouted or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother’s ‘helpful instructions’”可知这里是说母亲不是我练习开车的最佳老师，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：正如你可以想象的，我母亲的“有用的指导”只会让我更紧张。 relaxed放松的；disappointed失望的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据前文母亲大喊或说作者做得不好，可知这会让作者更紧张，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：后来，我母亲忙于工作，所以我不再和她一起练习开车，这项工作就交给了我父亲。 eating吃；practicing练习；sleeping睡觉；reading读。根据前文提到在学开车，可知这里是说不再和她一起“练习”，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我爱他，但我只是不认为他是一个我可以舒服地从中学习的人。 but但是；and和；or或者；for为了。根据前后文意思，可知是转折关系，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们有着一种典型的父女关系。 private私人的；typical典型的；uneasy不安的；close亲密的。根据“He’d ask how my school was, and I’d say it was fine…that was the most of our conversations.”可知这是一种“典型的”父女关系，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：不幸地，那就是我们大部分的对话。 Finally最后，终于；Recently最近；Suddenly突然；Unluckily不幸地。根据“that was the most of our conversations.”可知这就是他们大部分的对话，内容很少，所以是不幸地，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：当我和父亲第一次上车时，我对将要发生的事情并不感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；thankful感激的。根据“We drove around, saying almost nothing except a few instructions on how to turn”可知后文提到几乎什么也没说，只是关于如何转弯的一些指示，可知作者并不感到“惊讶”，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，随着练习的进行，事情开始发生变化。 break打破；expect期待；change改变；promise承诺。根据“the radio so I could enjoy his favorite music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about his first meeting with my mother”可知后文父亲开始打开收音机，开始说话，可知事情开始“改变”，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他会调高收音机，这样我就可以欣赏他最喜欢的音乐。 fix up修理；turn up调高；put up张贴；pick up捡起。根据后文“so I could enjoy his favorite music”可知是“调高”收音机，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我很快就听到了他和我母亲的第一次见面，“基础体操”课，以及他过去的其他故事。 jokes笑话；accidents事故；mistakes错误；stories故事。根据“I was soon hearing about his first meeting with my mother”可知前文提到父亲开始说话，可知这里是说听到了他的其他“故事”，故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：我父亲的突然说话让我很震惊，直到我思考他为什么告诉我这么多。 why为什么；when什么时候；how怎样；where哪里。根据“My father’s sudden talk was shocking”可知作者思考“为什么”父亲告诉她这么多，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：这么多年来，我一直想知道为什么我父亲从来没有说过那么多话。 understood理解；wondered想知道；remembered记得；discussed讨论。根据“why my father never spoke that much”可知作者一直在思考父亲之前不说话的原因，因此这里是说“想知道”，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：我从来没有考虑过这是因为我从来没有花时间听他说。 singing唱歌；speaking说话；listening听；questioning提问。根据前文提到父亲开始说话，作者听到了他的故事，可知这里是说作者之前没有花时间“听”他说，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：家庭作业、朋友甚至电视都让我远离他，而且我从来没有想过我安静的父亲有什么要说的。 kind和蔼的；quiet安静的；caring关心的；humorous幽默的。根据前文提到父亲几乎不说话，可知这里是说“安静的”父亲，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我和父亲之间的关系也得到了改善。 courage勇气；doubt怀疑；secret秘密；relationship关系。根据“between my father and I has also improved”可知前文提到作者和父亲之间的关系开始改变，可知这里是说“关系”得到了改善，故选D。 四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one thin scientist size get although last with raise huge How do you feel when you see our national flag? Wherever China’s national flag is ____56____, there is the pride of the Chinese people. Between June 3 and 4, the Chang’e 6 lunar probe showed our national flag on the moon’s far side. This is the ____57____ flag of all countries to fly there! It is really a ____58____ success. The flag uses very cool technology. It is made of Xuanwu rock. The rock is common on Earth, especially in places ____59____ volcanoes (火山). The rock for making the flag comes from Hebei. Scientists first crushed (碾碎) and melted (融化) the rock. Then, they made it into very thin threads (线), even ____60____ than your hair! They wove these threads together to make a flag about the ____61____ of a piece of A4 paper. “____62____ the flag is made of rock, it is not heavy. And it could ____63____ over 10,000 years on the moon,” said Zhou Changyi, one of the ____64____ who made the flag. What did the Chang’e 6 probe do on the moon? It ____65____ the first lunar rocks from the far side of the moon. In doing it, it made a mark that looks like the Chinese character “中”. The Chang’e 6 probe, carrying the rocks, has come back successfully on 25th June, 2024. 【答案】56. raised 57. first 58. huge 59. with 60. thinner 61. size 62. Although 63 last 64. scientists 65. got 【解析】 【导语】本文展现了中国航天科技的突破，以及科学家们如何通过创新技术，让中国国旗在月球上长久飘扬。 【56题详解】 句意：无论中国的国旗在哪里升起，那里就有中国人民的自豪。根据“Wherever China’s national flag is..., there is the pride of the Chinese people.”可知，此处表示国旗升起，“raise”表示“升起”，国旗是被升起，用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，“raise”的过去分词是“raised”。故填raised。 【57题详解】 句意：这是所有国家中第一面在那里飘扬的国旗！根据“This is the...flag of all countries to fly there!”可知，此处是第一面在那里飘扬的国旗，first第一，表顺序。故填first。 【58题详解】 句意：这真是一个巨大的成功。根据“It is really a...success.”可知，此处修饰名词“success”，用形容词，“huge”表示“巨大的”，符合语境。故填huge。 【59题详解】 句意：这种岩石在地球上很常见，尤其是在有火山的地方。根据“The rock is common on Earth, especially in places...volcanoes (火山).”可知，此处表示“有火山的地方”，“with”表示“有”。故填with。 【60题详解】 句意：然后，他们把它制成非常细的线，甚至比你的头发还细！根据“Then, they made it into very thin threads (线), even...than your hair!”可知甚至比你的头发还细，此处有“than”，用比较级，“thin”表示“细的”，其比较级是“thinner”。故填thinner。 【61题详解】 句意：他们把这些线编织在一起，制成一面大约和一张A4纸一样大的国旗。根据“They wove these threads together to make a flag about the...of a piece of A4 paper.”可知，此处表示国旗的大小，“size”表示“大小，尺寸”。故填size。 【62题详解】 句意：“虽然国旗是由岩石制成的，但它并不重。”根据“...the flag is made of rock, it is not heavy.”可知，前后是转折关系，“although”表示“虽然”。故填Although。 【63题详解】 句意：它在月球上可以保存超过10000年。根据“And it could...over 10,000 years on the moon”可知，此处表示国旗在月球上能保存的时间，“last”表示“持续，延续”，could后接动词原形。故填last。 【64题详解】 句意：制作这面国旗的科学家之一周昌义说。根据“said Zhou Changyi, one of the...who made the flag.”可知，此处表示“科学家”，“scientist”表示“科学家”，“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，所以用复数形式“scientists”。故填scientists。 【65题详解】 句意：它从月球远侧获取了第一批月球岩石。根据“What did the Chang’e 6 probe do on the moon? It...the first lunar rocks from the far side of the moon”可知，此处表示嫦娥六号探测器获取月球岩石，“get”表示“获取”，根据“did”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“get”的过去式是“got”。故填got。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Frogs are very sensitive (敏感的) to changes in the quality of air and water. They have skin ____66____ takes in whatever is in the environment. This means that if the environment is polluted, a frog’s skin takes in the pollution and the frog dies. ____67____ this reason, if there’s something wrong in the environment, frogs are the first to die. If ____68____ are plenty of frogs, it means that the environment is healthy. Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at ____69____ faster speed in recent years than ever before. Up to 200 kinds of frogs have died out since 1980. This is a disaster. Frogs are needed in the food chain as food for animals like snakes, birds and fish. Frogs are also needed in the food chain ____70____ eat insects such as grasshoppers. The world needs frogs. 【答案】66. that##which 67. For 68. there 69. a 70. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青蛙对空气和水的质量变化非常敏感。它们的皮肤可以吸收环境中的任何东西。如果有很多青蛙，这意味着环境是健康的。青蛙在食物链中也很重要。世界需要青蛙。 【66题详解】 句意：它们的皮肤可以吸收环境中的任何东西。此处引导定语从句，先行词skin，用that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。 【67题详解】 句意：因此，如果环境出了什么问题，青蛙是第一个死亡的。for this reason“因此”。故填For。 【68题详解】 句意：如果有很多青蛙，这意味着环境是健康的。there be表示“有”，故填there。 【69题详解】 句意：近年来，世界各地的青蛙数量下降的速度比以往任何时候都快。at a...speed“以……的速度”，faster是辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【70题详解】 句意：在食物链中，青蛙也需要吃蚱蜢等昆虫。need to do sth“需要做某事”，故填to。 五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Jenny, you look tired. _________________71_________________? B: I went climbing with my parents yesterday. To be honest, I don’t want to try it again. A: Ha ha! _________________72_________________. But when you get to the top of the mountain, you feel that everything is worth it. B: That’s true. The view was really beautiful. Maybe I need to do more exercise. I know you always do sports every weekend. _________________73_________________? A: Sure. I’m glad that we can do sports together. I’m going to play ping-pong this weekend. B: But I’m not good at playing ping-pong. Would you mind teaching me first? A: _________________74_________________. I believe you’ll be a great learner. B: I hope so. I’ll try my best. _________________75_________________? A: What about nine o’clock this Saturday at the gym? B: OK, see you then. 【答案】71. What’s wrong with you/... 72. Climbing is really tiring/Climbing isn’t easy/... 73. Can I join you/Can I do sports with you/... 74. Of course not/Certainly not 75. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，对话的主要内容是B向A介绍了自己爬山的事，二人约定周末一起去打乒乓球。 【71题详解】 根据“you look tired”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you/...。 【72题详解】 根据“But when you get to the top of the mountain, you feel that everything is worth it.”可知，此处是对爬山做出评价，but表示转折，因此此处是不好的评价。故填Climbing is really tiring/ Climbing isn’t easy/...。 【73题详解】 根据“Sure. I’m glad that we can do sports together.”可知，此处是B询问A自己能否参加。故填Can I join you/ Can I do sports with you/...。 【74题详解】 根据“Would you mind teaching me first?”以及“I believe you’ll be a great learner.”可知，此处表示不介意。故填Of course not/ Certainly not。 【75题详解】 根据“What about nine o’clock this Saturday at the gym?”可知，此处是询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. “那些看似平凡的日夜，原来都是成长的伏笔。” 初中三年是人生中一段重要的成长阶段。在这段时间里，我们不仅掌握了丰富的知识和学习方法，还在生活中收获了宝贵的经验。请回顾你的初中生活，以What I Have Learned in My Middle School为题，写一写你在这三年里的收获，并分享它们对你的影响。 （请参考以下提示，自主发挥。） 要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数100左右。 What I Have Learned in My Middle School ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 What I Have Learned in My Middle School The three-year middle school life is coming to an end. It is an important time in my life. I have learned a lot from it. First, I have learned a lot of knowledge. I read a lot of books and my teachers always help me with my study. So I am good at my school subjects. Second, I have learned how to get on well with my classmates. I have made many friends and we often help each other. Third, I have learned to be an honest person. I never tell a lie and try to be nice to people around me. All my experiences make me a better person. I believe I can be better and better in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“现在完成时和一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍从中学生活中学到了很多； 第二步，从学习、生活等方面介绍自己的收获及影响； 第三步，书写结语，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb with sth帮助某人某事 ②get on well with sb和某人相处融洽 ③help each other互相帮助 [高分句型] ①I read a lot of books and my teachers always help me with my study. (and连接的并列句) ②I believe I can be better and better in the future. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年河南省重点学校名师模拟7、英语听力材料。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One look, there is a little monkey in the tree. IT is eating . an apple IT is very lovely. Look, there is a little monkey in the tree. IT is eating an apple. IT is very lovely. Two, hey, john, I have you ever watched the cartoon have taken heaven? Certainly I watched eight years ago. I was only six years old at that time. Hey, Jenny, have you ever watched the cartoon? Have a in heaven. certainly. I watched IT eight years ago. I was only six years old at that time. Three, what did you eat just now? IT smells very good. I ate a piece of cake with five kinds of fruit. What did you eat just now? Smells very good. I ate a piece of cake with five kinds of fruit. For I want to travel abroad, but IT is too expensive. If you go to india, IT will cost you about ten thousand. Two, one. I want to travel abroad, but IT is too expensive. If you go to india, IT will cost you about ten thousand. Two, one. Five, would you like some carrots or cabbage for lunch? bob? Oh, no. I've already had too much of them, so i'd like to have some tomatoes for a change. Would you like some carrots or cabbage for lunch? bob? Oh, no. I've already had too much of them, so i'd like to have some tomatoes for a change. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Let's go to the hua bookstore. I want to buy a book for my school. Oh, no, I can't go with you now. It's my sisters s birthday today. She's thirteen years old. your sister s birthday. But what's the problem? My sister wants cake for her birthday. Okay, let's make one for her first. Let's go to the shua bookstore. I want to buy a book for my school. Oh, no, I can't go with you now. It's my sister's birthday today. She's thirteen years old. your sister s birthday. But what's the problem? My sister wants cake for her birthday. Okay, let's make one for her first. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, jack. Is this your ruler on the desk? No, IT is bob s. And is this his Green pencil? No, IT isn't. The blue pencil is his. What about this red book? Is Helens. And the Green pencil is hurts too. Thank you for your help. You are welcome. Hi, jack. Is this your ruler on the desk? No, IT is bob s. And is this his Green pencil? No, IT isn't. The blue pencil is his. What about this red book? Is Helens. And the Green pencil is hurts too. Thank you for your help. You're welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Americans spend their weekends in different ways, but usually they choose to rest, enjoy beautiful places and enjoy the time with their family and friends. Americans often hold parties on saturday night. They will dance, sing and drink together till midnight. Then they won't get up until nine, ten or even eleven o'clock next morning. As soon as they get up, they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper. IT will help them to decide what to do on sunday afternoon. Americans spend their weekends in different ways, but usually they choose tourists, enjoy beautiful places, and enjoy the time with their family and friends. Americans often hold parties on saturday night. They will dance, saying and drink together till midnight. Then they won't get up until nine, ten or even eleven o'clock next morning. As soon as they get up, they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper. IT will help them to decide what to do on sunday afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Come on, tom. Oh. no. Where's my head? Is IT . possibly under your father's newspaper? No, it's not under the newspaper. Let me have a look. It's here under the chair. Thank you. You should learn how to put your things in order. Your father and I can look after you all the time. Okay, I will look after myself, but where are my glasses? They are above your nose. I'm just making a joke. Come on, tom. Oh, no. Where's my head? Is IT possibly under your father's newspaper? No, it's not under the newspaper. Let me have a look. It's here under the chair. Thank you. You should learn how to put your things in order. Your father and I can look after you all the time. Okay, I will look after myself, but where are my glasses? They are above your nose. I'm just making a joke. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Dear students, animals are our good friends. To call on everyone to protect animals will hold an activity in our school playground. The topic of this activity is give animals a comfortable home. All the students need to take part in the activity on this monday afternoon. First, the head teacher will show you some pictures about animals in danger. This can help you understand the importance of protecting animals. Second, you can share experiences of animal protection with each other. Third, a student in the animal protection club will give a talk on how to protect animals. Small actions can make a big difference. Through this activity, we hope everyone can do something to protect animals. Dear students, animals are our good friends. To call on everyone to protect animals will hold an activity in our school playground. The topic of this activity is give animals a comfortable home. All the students need to take part in the activity on this monday afternoon. First, the head teacher will show you some pictures about animals in danger. This can help you understand the importance of protecting animals. Second, you can share experiences of animal protection with each other. Third, a student in the animal protection club will give a talk on how to protect animals. Small actions can make a big difference. Through this activity, we hope everyone can do something to protect animals.