专题08 阅读理解（任务型阅读）（安徽专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题08 阅读理解（任务型阅读） 1. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I have enjoyed playing Chinese chess since my childhood. This is not only because of the fun of playing it, but also because of a valuable lesson I once learned from the game. When I was a boy, my grandfather taught me how to play the game. He was good at it, and we often played together. One day, I realized that I was defeated (打败) yet again when he loudly said, “Check!” I didn’t feel sad but wondered: Why was I always losing? My grandfather said, “Look before you move.” He took out a notebook where he had recorded our games, pointed out a situation, and asked me to think it over and tell him the best chess move. I did what he asked. After reviewing the game, I realized my mistake and truly understood the importance of “looking before moving.” I took part in many Chinese competitions. During these competitions, “Look before you move” was always front in my mind. When it was my turn, I would take a deep breath and think it over carefully. I would think of all the possibilities five moves ahead. This method paid off. I seldom made mistakes. I even once defeated a competitor who had been practicing Chinese chess for five years longer than I had. I believe that I will continue to improve with my grandfather’s valuable lesson. His words— “Look before you move”—will be in my mind forever. 1. Why did the writer’s grandfather keep a notebook? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________ 2. How did the writer defeat other competitors? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 3. What does the sentence “Look before you move” mean to the writer? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 2. （2025·安徽省合肥市新站区·中考模拟） During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi and Lu were neighboring strong states. Under Duke Huan’s rule, Qi became powerful, while Lu was respected as the land given to the Duke of Zhou. Duke Huan wanted to control the central areas, so he planned to weaken Lu. He ordered all Qi officials to wear Lu’s gauze (缟布) and didn’t allow Qi people from making their own satin (纨布). All gauze would be bought from Lu. This decision made the price of gauze rise quickly. Lu businessmen got rich by selling gauze to Qi. Lu farmers stopped growing crops to plant mulberry (桑树) trees for making gauze. Soon, Lu’s fields were full of mulberry trees, not food crops. Lu’s ruler thought happily: “Qi depends on our gauze! Our state will be strong!” But Duke Huan and his smart advisor Guan Zhong had a secret plan. Months later, Qi suddenly stopped using Lu gauze and stopped selling food to Lu. This shocked Lu completely. Lu was full of unsold gauze. With no grain left (since they stopped farming), Lu people had no food. Lu’s ruler finally understood Duke Huan’s idea. He quickly sent messengers (信使) to Qi, asking him to restart trade. But Duke Huan required: Lu must accept Qi’s leadership and pay yearly taxes. Lu had to agree. Qi won the trade war, making Lu weaker. 1. What did Lu people wear? (不超过5个词) _________________________________ 2. How did Lu people feel when Qi stopped using Lu gauze? (不超过5个词) _________________________________ 3. What made Qi win the trade war? (不超过15个词) _________________________________ 3. （2025·安徽省合肥市蜀山区·中考二模） One summer, 15-year-old Mike decided to grow sunflowers. He planted seeds (种子) in his backyard and watered them twice a day. After four days, seeing no sprouts (发芽), he dug up the seeds angrily. His neighbor, Ms White, noticed this and gave him new seeds. “Wait patiently,” she smiled. This time, Mike did his best to check them every day. A week later, tiny green sprouts appeared! Excited, he watered them heavily as usual. But the next morning, the young plants died. Ms White explained, “Too much water makes roots (根系) die.” Mike tried again. He watered properly, added plant food weekly, and removed grass. On the 15th day, strong stems (茎) grew. However, hungry birds started eating the leaves. Mike almost gave up, but Ms White taught him to hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away. Ms White said, “We can never achieve success without patience and wisdom.” Finally, after two months, golden sunflowers came out, taller than Mike! At the school gardening show, his sunflowers won first prize. When asked about his success, Mike said, “______” 1. How often did Mike water seeds in his backyard? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________________________ 2. How could Mike protect the plants from birds according to the text? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________________ 3. What would Mike say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________________ 4. （2025·安徽省合肥市蜀山区学校联考·中考二模）Yuan Longping is a famous scientist. He worked his whole life to hybrid rice (杂交水稻) research. When he was young, he saw many people suffering from hunger, so he decided to find a way to increase rice yields (产量). He worked in the fields under the hot sun, facing plenty of difficulties. But he never gave up. Through years of hard work, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice, which not only solved the food problem in China but also had a great effect on the world. Qian Xuesen is a great space scientist. After studying in the United States, he got over many challenges and chose to return to China. He led the team to carry out research on missiles (导弹) and rockets. Even though there were not enough materials and he had little experience, he still kept going with great courage and a strong will. His efforts laid the groundwork for China’s space industry and made China have a place in the international space field. Wang Xuan was a pioneer in the field of Chinese printing technology. He put all his effort to the research and development of Chinese character laser phototypesetting (激光照排) technology. He spent countless days and nights in the lab, immediately improving the technology. His invention influenced the Chinese printing industry a lot, changing the traditional printing way and bringing great convenience to the publishing and printing industry. 1.What did Yuan Longping develop? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 2.Why did Qian Xuesen return to China? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________ 3.What qualities do the three scientists share? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________ 5. （2025·安徽省“C20”教育联盟年·第二次学业水平检测）Rubik’s Cube is one of the most popular puzzle toys (拼图玩具) in the world. However, it didn’t start out as a toy. It was a teaching tool at first. In 192, a teacher named Erno Rubik wanted a tool to teach his students shapes and movement, so he created a cube (立方体) with lots of wooden blocks (木块) that could be turned around. He painted each side a different color. In his free time, Mr. Rubik turned the sides of the cube around. He soon found it hard to return the colors to their original (原先的) sides. It took him a month to solve it. That was when Mr. Rubik realized what he had created: a puzzle that was difficult but fun to solve! Mr. Rubik called his invention the Magic Cube. At first, Mr. Rubik sold his invention in his country. Then a toy company made many plastic puzzle toys and started selling them all over the world. The company also gave them a new name: the Rubik’s Cube. The toy is a great success. Many competitions are held all over the world to see who can solve the puzzle fastest. The World Record for solving the Rubik’ s Cube is 3.13 seconds. It needs a lot of practice with right ways to reach that level, but anyone can make it with time. 1.Why did Mr. Rubik invent the Magic Cube?（不超过10个词） ________________________________ 2.What did Mr. Rubik think of his invention?（不超过15个词） ________________________________ 3.How can people improve their skill at solving the Rubik’s Cube?（不超过10个词） ________________________________ 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a young boy named Kuang Heng. He was extremely fond of reading, but his family was so poor that they couldn’t afford to send him to school. Despite the lack of formal education, Kuang Heng often hid outside the school to listen to the sound of reading and learn on his own. As he grew up, Kuang Heng had to work in the fields during the day. He could only spare a short time to read during his lunch break. At night, he couldn’t read because his family couldn’t afford an oil lamp. This situation made him very upset. One night, when he was back home, he noticed a faint light coming through a crack (裂缝) in the wall from his neighbor’s house. Inspired by this, he took a small knife and carefully made a hole in the wall. A ray of light streamed in, and he quickly took out his books to read by the dim light. Kuang Heng kept in reading every night. Through his continuous efforts and hard work, Kuang Heng read a large number of books. Finally, he became a very learned person and a well-known scholar in the Western Han Dynasty. 1.Why didn’t Kuang Heng go to school?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What inspired him to read at night?（不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What can you learn from Kuang Heng? （不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模） Ben loved kung fu and dreamed of winning a big prize. One day at school, Ben was chosen to join the school kung fu team, but he was worried about the big competition. After school, he went to visit his grandpa. Grandpa gave Ben a present. It was a silver trophy (奖杯) that Grandpa won in a kung fu competition when he was at school. Ben thanked Grandpa, and with the silver trophy, he felt confident (自信的). The day arrived. Ben’s grandpa and friends came to cheer him on. Ben felt really nervous, so he put the silver trophy on a chair. The competition began. He felt strong and confident and did so well that he got into the last round (回合). Just as the last round was about to begin, he couldn’t see the trophy. Ben looked around in fear. The match began, but Ben couldn’t focus on it. Then he heard his grandpa shouting, “Come on, Ben! You can do it!” He said to himself, “I can do this with or without the trophy!” Suddenly, he felt strong again. He looked at his opponent (对手) straight in the eye and kicked his leg high... At last, Ben won the match. Grandpa and Ben’s friends cheered loudly. Ben found the trophy under the chair. It was there all the time. He thought maybe he only won the match because of Grandpa’s lucky trophy. He ran over and asked Grandpa. Grandpa laughed, “You did it, Ben! You won because ________.” 1.What made Ben feel confident after visiting his grandpa? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 2.How did Ben feel when he couldn’t see the trophy? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 3.What would Grandpa say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 8. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）During a long 20-hour train journey in the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I met a truly special young man. This man came up to me on the train. My newly-met friend hardly spoke any English, which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese. We talked for hours. He told me how he went to a two-year vocational (职业的) school so that he could quickly get a job of building highways to help his family. What really surprised me was that after a day’s hard work, he spent hours studying. He could recite (背诵) a translated passage from Emerson. Then he would ask me about the influence of American history. He even asked, “What do you know about Russian writers?” Before meeting him, I might have had some fixed ideas about a man like him, who had never traveled far from home. But this knowledgeable and warm-hearted person changed my mind. In just a couple of hours, he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 1.What language did the young man speak? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________ 2.What did the young man do after a day’s work? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________ 3.What did the young man show to the writer? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________ 9. （2025·安徽省安庆市潜山北部片区联考·中考二模）Mike and Dave lived in a small village far from the city. One morning, they walked in the forest and found a big, deep hole. Mike looked at it and said, “Wow! That looks deep.” “It sure does,” said Dave. “Let’s drop some stones into the hole. We can count until we hear the stones hit the bottom.” They threw some stones and waited.There was no sound. Mike said, “Wow! That is really deep. Let’s throw some big rocks down there. Those should make a noise.” So they picked up a few soccer-sized rocks and threw them into the hole. Again, they heard nothing. Mike found a big log (木头). He got an idea. “Help me carry that log,” he said. Finally, they carried the heavy log together and dropped it into the hole. Still, no sound. Suddenly, out of the forest, a sheep showed up, running like the wind. It rushed towards the two boys, and then right past them. All of a sudden, it jumped into the air and down the hole, Mike and Dave looked at each other. “What just happened?” asked Dave. Before Mike could answer, a farmer came out of the forest, too. “Hey, did you see my sheep just now?” Mike said, “Yes, we did. It’s the craziest thing that I’ve ever seen. It came running like crazy and jumped into that hole!” “Nah,” said the farmer. “That can’t be my sheep. My sheep was chained (被链条拴住) to a big log.” Hearing this, Mike and Dave felt guilty (内疚的). And then... 1.Where did Mike and Dave find the deep hole? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 2.What did they throw into the hole the third time? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 3.What do you think Mike and Dave might do next? (不超过 10个词) ________________________________ 10. （2025·安徽省安庆市潜山市·中考二模）In a quiet neighborhood, there was a teenager named Alex. One day at school, Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway. It was the kind of pen he always wanted, and for a moment, he thought about keeping it. But then he remembered how sad he felt when he lost his own favourite pen last month. So, instead of keeping it, Alex picked up the pen and went to the lost and found office. He gave it to Mrs. Clark and told her where he found it. The next day, during lunch, Alex saw his classmate, Jamie, looking worried and searching through his bag. Alex asked him what was wrong. Jamie said, “I lost my pen. It is important to me because it’s a gift from my grandfather.” Alex smiled and said, “I think I found your pen yesterday. I gave it to the lost and found.” Jamie’s face lit up with happiness. Later, Jamie thanked Alex in front of their friends, and Alex felt really good inside. From that day, Alex understood that _________ 1.Where did Alex find a nice pen one day after school? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 2.Why is the pen important to Jamie? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 3.What lesson did Alex understand in the end? (不超过15个词) __________________________________ 11. （2025·安徽省安庆市太湖县·中考二模）People usually connect Qing Ming with Jie Zitui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his lord’s (君王) life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small country, he invited his faithful follower (忠诚的追随者) to join him. However, Jie turned down his invitation, preferring to lead a simple life with his mother in the mountains. Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his surprise, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To make people remember Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out. In this way, the “cold food feast” began, a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit. The “cold food” festival falls on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes the Qing Ming festival took the place of the “cold food” festival. The basic aim of Qing Ming is to remember one’s elders by making a special effort to visit their tombs (坟墓). To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of their roots (祖先) and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 1.How did Jie Zitui save his lord according to the passage? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 2.Why did the lord burn the mountain? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 3.What should the younger members of the family be reminded of? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 12. （2025·安徽省安庆市桐城市联考·中考二模）A dad from Qingdao, Shandong Province has become very popular for a talk he gave at his son’s school. The video of him talking was watched by lots of people online. In the video, the dad said that although his son wasn’t good at school subjects, he believed his son would do well in life in the future. The dad believed his son would succeed in life in the future for two main reasons. First, his son had a positive attitude (态度) towards life. Even when schoolwork was hard, his son always stayed happy and hopeful. Second, the school did an excellent job in making rules, the teachers cared about the students a lot, and other parents were supportive. People who watched the video online really liked what the dad said. Many other parents shared their own children’s struggles (努力) with learning. They felt a connection and understood what the dad was talking about. Some people said they liked how the dad saw good things in his son and in the teachers. He let both parents and children know that being a positive person is as important as doing well in school. For those who might not do well in school, I would say:________. 1.Why did the dad from Qingdao become popular? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 2.How did the son feel when the schoolwork was hard? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 3.What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________ 13. （2025·安徽省安庆市望江县联考·中考二模）A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s wine factory. Every morning, his father gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight. The boy was so angry that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter? ” The little boy said, “I don’t know but I have no choice.” The next morning, the little boy found that the barrels were blown here and there again. He felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said kindly, “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have ways for you, so we can have our own ways to beat the wind.” Then the little boy thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the empty barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly. The third morning, the little boy was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a very simple way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled. To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over. So we should remember: ______________ 1.Who asked the boy to brush barrels? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 2.What did the boy do on the second day to keep the barrels in good order? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 3.What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________ 14. （2025·安徽省安庆市宜秀区·中考二模）In the train, two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there. Their father was sitting nearby quietly. When kids stopped to look at him, he would reply with a smile. At last, all the passengers got angry with them and their father. Then one of the travelers came to the father, “Your children are making so much trouble for others and you don’t stop them but encourage them by smiling. You should let them know how to do correctly.” To everyone’s surprise, the father said, “My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents, but there she died from an accident(事故) yesterday. I really don’t know how to explain to them they will never be able to see their mother again.” Hearing this, everyone was surprised. Till then, they realized that they shouldn’t say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them. 1.How did the two kids make noise? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________________ 2.What happened to the man’s wife? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________ 3.What can we learn from the text’? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________________ 15. （2025·安徽省安庆市岳西县·中考模拟）Once upon a time, there was a farmer who bought two water pots. Unfortunately, one of them had a big hole at the bottom. The farmer used these pots to carry water back to his town. However, the pot with the hole leaked (漏) water continually, which made it feel useless. The other pot, feeling proud, would laugh at the leaking pot every time it leaked water. One day, the leaking pot couldn’t stand it any more and asked the farmer to throw itself away. However, the farmer smiled and said, “Have you noticed the road to our town recently?” They went back down the road, and there were many beautiful flowers along the way. “Do you see those? The water you have leaked along the way has nourished (滋养) these plants. Even though we all have some flaws (缺点), we don’t need to stay sad all the time. Why? ______.” 1.How did the other pot feel when seeing the pot leaking?(不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 2.What suggestion did the leaking pot offer to the farmer?(不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 3.What might the farmer say at the end of the text?(不超过15个词) _____________________________________ 16. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） Good communication is very important in our lives. Here are some golden rules. First, listen with your ears and your heart. When someone is talking to you, you should look at them, nod your head and listen with your ears and heart. It shows that you care about what they are saying. Second, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists. Instead, you should use your words to explain how you feel. Your words can make a world of difference, while getting physical only makes things worse. Third, treat others the way you want to be treated. This is one of the most important rules. It encourages you to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and consider how you would like to be created if you were in their position. If you treat others with love, kindness and respect, they will treat you the same way. Fourth, be a friend, not a bully. Bullies are no fun, and they don’t have many friends. Instead, it is good to be a friend to others. Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend an car. Together, we can make the world a better place. Remember to put these suggestions into practice, and you’ll be a better person soon! 1. Why should you look at someone, nod your head and listen with your cars and heart when someone is talking to you? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________ 2. What should you do if you have a problem with someone? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 3. Which rule is one of the most important rules? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 17. （2025·安徽省百校联赢名校大联考·中考二模）There was a small village near the forest with many wild animals. That’s why it was very important for villagers to have knowledge of climbing trees to save themselves when facing wild animals. An old man was good at climbing and he trained a group of young people. For their final test, the old man took them to a tree which was call and smooth and very difficult to climb. He said, “Today is the last day of your training. I challenge you to climb this tree. If you all succeed, then you can easily climb any tree.” All of them climbed it very easily and started coming down. While getting down half way, they all heard the old man shouting, “Be careful, get down slowly, and there is no rush.” Following the old man’s instruction, everyone succeeded in climbing down the tree but very surprised. The old man said, “You all know it is very difficult to climb to the tree top, so I don’t worry. But when you come down, you might become careless and get hurt. ________” 1.Why was it important for villagers to have knowledge of climbing trees? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________ 2.How was the tree in their final test? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________ 3.What might the old man say at the end of the story? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________________ 18. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市怀远县等3地·中考二模） One day, I caught a cold and it really made me feel weak and just sleepy. I tried to get out of bed and made it to work. We have a caretaker at work and we call her Lucy. She usually prepares some nice lunch for us. She noticed that I was not well. While I was at my desk, Lucy came with a bottle of medicine to make me feel better. I was deeply moved by her kindness. Another day, it started raining heavily all of a sudden. I didn’t have an umbrella and had to walk home in the rain. I got completely wet and felt quite sad. A stranger noticed my dilemma (窘境), shared his umbrella and walked with me home. This unexpected kindness I received from the stranger warmed my heart and lifted my spirits on that day. It was a powerful reminder that even small acts of kindness can make a difference to someone’s day. These little things make life worth living. Life is made up of valuable moments. And if you can collect these moments you will never feel alone. So, notice the small things that give you happiness, even if they are a minute short. If something makes your soul (灵魂) smile, note it and let it stick on your mind and be remembered during boring days that life may throw your way. 1.How did the writer feel when he caught a cold? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 2.Who sent the writer home on the rainy day? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 3.What can you learn from the story? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 19. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）When I was in my first year of high school, I felt so hopeless and lonely that I thought everything was impossible. On one such day, I was walking across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to pass hurriedly. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up and then smiled. Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice, “Whatever is wrong will pass. You’re going to be OK; just hold on.” He then smiled again and walked away. I can’t explain the effect of that man’s unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy, talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope. 1.How did the writer feel about his first year of high school? (不超过5个词) _______________________________ 2.What did the young man bring to the writer? (不超过5个词) _______________________________ 3.What does the text mainly want to tell us ? (不超过15个词) _______________________________ 20. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences (观众) at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) . Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko (秧歌) Dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in red costumes danced Yangko, a joyful folk dance from North China. These tall, thin and black robots spun handkerchiefs (转手绢), threw them into the air and caught them again successfully by the music. The robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” performed as backup dancers for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together! ” 1.Who directed the Yang BOT performance? （不超过5个词） ________________________________ 2.How did the robots move safely on the stage? （不超过10个词） ________________________________ 3.What do you think of the YangBOT program? （不超过 15个词） ________________________________ 21. （2025·安徽省滁州市凤阳县·中考二模）One sunny afternoon, Old Cat and Little Cat were fishing together by the riverside. A dragonfly (蜻蜓) flew over. Little Cat noticed it. He quickly put down his fishing rod (钓竿) and tried to catch the dragonfly. However, the dragonfly flew away. Little Cat had to go back and continue fishing. Just as Little Cat picked up his rod, Old Cat caught a big fish. Shortly after that, another dragonfly flew over. Little Cat again dropped his fishing rod and tried to catch it. Of course, he failed again. Feeling awful, Little Cat returned to the riverside, only to find that Old Cat had caught another big fish. “Why can’t I catch even a little fish?” Little Cat cried. Old Cat replied, “If you’re fishing, just fish. You can’t expect to catch fish while spending your time catching dragonflies.” After listening to Old Cat’s words, Little Cat began to fish carefully. The dragonflies flew over again, but Little Cat didn’t even raise his eyes. He held the fishing rod and waited patiently. Soon, Little Cat pulled the line back, showing off his first big fish of the day. Now, Little Cat realized that success requires patience and attention. 1.What did Little Cat do after noticing the first dragonfly? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________ 2.How did Little Cat feel after he failed twice? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________ 3.What can we learn from the text？(不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 22. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）Millions of moviegoers worldwide have been crazy about the same thing recently the story of a troubled boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth. Are you one of them? In the Ne Zha films, the boy named Ne Zha is born from the Demon Orb (魔丸). The villagers all fear him. They expect nothing but trouble from him. But when disaster falls upon his village, Ne Zha rises up like a superhero. He refuses to accept his fate (命运) or be remembered as a demon. And much like his character director Jiaozi also chose to be the master of his own fate. He always loved cartoons, but he had to study medicine in college. Then at 21, he once again discovered his dream of being a cartoon maker and decided to teach himself. Many of his friends said he wouldn’t succeed and advised him to give up. But Jiaozi kept “fighting”. For years, the most popular cartoon movies in China came from Japan or the West. Jiaozi hoped to change this. As the Ne Zha 2 movie became a top hit in the world, it’s clear that Jiaozi’s hope came true. Perhaps no one ever expects you to enter a speech competition. Or maybe you’ve been told that you aren’t cut out for an activity. Would you just accept this “fate”? I hope Jiaozi and his Ne Zha movies have made you think twice. 1.What does Ne Zha in Ne Zha films look like? (不超过15个词) ________________________________ 2.Where were the most popular cartoon movies in China from before? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 3.What lesson can you learn from the text? ________________________________ 23. （2025·安徽省阜阳市临泉县第五中学·中考二模）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I’m blind. Please help.” There were only two coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and put them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He gave the sign back to the boy and everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people gave money to the blind boy. That afternoon, the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I wrote what you wanted to express, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.” Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help him by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were such lucky people. There are lessons we can learn from this simple story. For anyone who wants to achieve something, I would say: ________ 1.How many coins were there in the boy’s hat at first? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.Why couldn’t the boy enjoy the beauty of the day? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 3.What would the writer say at the end of the story? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 24. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）When I was in Grade Eight, I was the best student in class—I was good at almost all subjects. Also, the teachers and my classmates all thought I was a girl with many talents and interests. I was very proud until my enemy, Lucy appeared. She always competed with me. She could do a little better than me in exams unless I worked really hard. What’s more, she could even beat me in chess and reading competitions. I was so upset and told my father about it. My father had a long talk with me. He said, “My girl, this is life: full of chances and challenges. Chances and challenges are competitions. In competitions, there are always winners and losers. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can improve.” I was still not sure what competition really meant. But I knew I must do better than Lucy. Since then, I always tried my best no matter what I did. Two years ago, I became a student of California Institute of Technology. Looking back on these days competing with Lucy, I’m thankful to her. Competitions can help us be better persons. 1. Why was the writer proud at first? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________ 2. How did the writer feel after Lucy did better than her? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________ 3. What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________ 25. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）It was a beautiful morning, Jina, the giraffe was walking on the grass land. Some zebras (斑马) ran by. Jina looked at them and thought, “How easily zebras run! Look at my walk—It is so strange.” Then she saw an elephant by the lake. “The elephant takes water in her trunk (鼻子) and sprays (喷) it everywhere. She has so much fun. If only I had a trunk...” Jina thought. Just then a crow (乌鸦) came and sat on Jina’s head. “Why are you so unhappy?” Jina stood there with a sad face and said, “They all look so good, but I am so strange.” “Jina, you have your strengths, don’t you?” said the crow. Suddenly a lion came and said to Jina, “Jina, I need your help. My kid has climbed up a tree. Will you bring him down?” Jina moved her long neck to the tree and softly brought the little lion down. “So much joy in helping! Do you enjoy helping someone, Jina?” asked the crow. “I feel very nice. Today I have understood how valuable it is to have legs like long sticks and a very long neck.” “Yes, instead of comparing with others, ________”. 1.What did Jina think of her walk? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 2.How did Jina help the little lion? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 3.Instead of comparing with others, what should we do according to the story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 试卷第16页，共17页 试卷第17页，共17页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 阅读理解（任务型阅读） 1. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 I have enjoyed playing Chinese chess since my childhood. This is not only because of the fun of playing it, but also because of a valuable lesson I once learned from the game. When I was a boy, my grandfather taught me how to play the game. He was good at it, and we often played together. One day, I realized that I was defeated (打败) yet again when he loudly said, “Check!” I didn’t feel sad but wondered: Why was I always losing? My grandfather said, “Look before you move.” He took out a notebook where he had recorded our games, pointed out a situation, and asked me to think it over and tell him the best chess move. I did what he asked. After reviewing the game, I realized my mistake and truly understood the importance of “looking before moving.” I took part in many Chinese competitions. During these competitions, “Look before you move” was always front in my mind. When it was my turn, I would take a deep breath and think it over carefully. I would think of all the possibilities five moves ahead. This method paid off. I seldom made mistakes. I even once defeated a competitor who had been practicing Chinese chess for five years longer than I had. I believe that I will continue to improve with my grandfather’s valuable lesson. His words— “Look before you move”—will be in my mind forever. 1. Why did the writer’s grandfather keep a notebook? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________ 2. How did the writer defeat other competitors? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 3. What does the sentence “Look before you move” mean to the writer? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. To record the/their games./Because he recorded the/their games. 2. By thinking over carefully./By thinking of all the possibilities five moves ahead./By looking before he moves./By thinking carefully and planning ahead./By looking before moving. 3. To think carefully before acting. 【解析】 1.根据文章第三段“He took out a notebook where he had recorded our games”可知，祖父保存笔记本的目的是记录他们的对局，以便分析问题。故填To record the/their games./Because he recorded the/their games. 2.根据文章第四段“I would think of all the possibilities five moves ahead”及第五段提到作者因此很少犯错并获胜，可推断作者通过仔细思考和提前计划击败对手。故填By thinking over carefully./By thinking of all the possibilities five moves ahead./By looking before he moves./By thinking carefully and planning ahead./By looking before moving. 3.结合全文，作者在比赛中始终遵循“三思而后行”的原则，通过谨慎行动减少错误。根据第三段“the importance of ‘looking before moving’”可知，这句话对作者意味着行动前的周密思考。故填To think carefully before acting. 2. （2025·安徽省合肥市新站区·中考模拟） During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi and Lu were neighboring strong states. Under Duke Huan’s rule, Qi became powerful, while Lu was respected as the land given to the Duke of Zhou. Duke Huan wanted to control the central areas, so he planned to weaken Lu. He ordered all Qi officials to wear Lu’s gauze (缟布) and didn’t allow Qi people from making their own satin (纨布). All gauze would be bought from Lu. This decision made the price of gauze rise quickly. Lu businessmen got rich by selling gauze to Qi. Lu farmers stopped growing crops to plant mulberry (桑树) trees for making gauze. Soon, Lu’s fields were full of mulberry trees, not food crops. Lu’s ruler thought happily: “Qi depends on our gauze! Our state will be strong!” But Duke Huan and his smart advisor Guan Zhong had a secret plan. Months later, Qi suddenly stopped using Lu gauze and stopped selling food to Lu. This shocked Lu completely. Lu was full of unsold gauze. With no grain left (since they stopped farming), Lu people had no food. Lu’s ruler finally understood Duke Huan’s idea. He quickly sent messengers (信使) to Qi, asking him to restart trade. But Duke Huan required: Lu must accept Qi’s leadership and pay yearly taxes. Lu had to agree. Qi won the trade war, making Lu weaker. 1. What did Lu people wear? (不超过5个词) _________________________________ 2. How did Lu people feel when Qi stopped using Lu gauze? (不超过5个词) _________________________________ 3. What made Qi win the trade war? (不超过15个词) _________________________________ 【答案】1. They wear gauze clothes. 2. They felt shocked and worried. 3. Duke Huan and Guan Zhong’s clever plan. 【解析】 1.根据“He ordered all Qi officials to wear Lu’s gauze (缟布) and didn’t allow Qi people from making their own satin (纨布). All gauze would be bought from Lu.”可知，鲁国人穿自己生产的缟布。故填They wear gauze clothes. 2.根据“This shocked Lu completely.”可知，齐国突然停止使用鲁国缟布，鲁国人很惊讶和担忧。故填They felt shocked and worried. 3.根据“But Duke Huan and his smart advisor Guan Zhong had a secret plan.”可知，是桓公和管仲的妙计让齐国赢得了贸易战。故填Duke Huan and Guan Zhong’s clever plan. 3. （2025·安徽省合肥市蜀山区·中考二模） One summer, 15-year-old Mike decided to grow sunflowers. He planted seeds (种子) in his backyard and watered them twice a day. After four days, seeing no sprouts (发芽), he dug up the seeds angrily. His neighbor, Ms White, noticed this and gave him new seeds. “Wait patiently,” she smiled. This time, Mike did his best to check them every day. A week later, tiny green sprouts appeared! Excited, he watered them heavily as usual. But the next morning, the young plants died. Ms White explained, “Too much water makes roots (根系) die.” Mike tried again. He watered properly, added plant food weekly, and removed grass. On the 15th day, strong stems (茎) grew. However, hungry birds started eating the leaves. Mike almost gave up, but Ms White taught him to hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away. Ms White said, “We can never achieve success without patience and wisdom.” Finally, after two months, golden sunflowers came out, taller than Mike! At the school gardening show, his sunflowers won first prize. When asked about his success, Mike said, “______” 1. How often did Mike water seeds in his backyard? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________________________ 2. How could Mike protect the plants from birds according to the text? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________________ 3. What would Mike say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Twice a day. 2. He could hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away./ He could hang shiny mirrors./ By hanging shiny mirrors to scare birds away./ By hanging shiny mirrors./ He hung shiny mirrors to scare birds away./ He hung shiny mirrors. 3. Success needs patience and wisdom./ We can never achieve success without patience and wisdom. (言之有理，即可得分) 【解析】 1.根据“He planted seeds in his backyard and watered them twice a day.”可知，每天浇两次水。故填Twice a day. 2.根据“Mike almost gave up, but Ms White taught him to hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away.”可知，怀特女士教他挂上闪亮的镜子吓跑鸟。故填He could hang shiny mirrors to scare birds away./ He could hang shiny mirrors./ By hanging shiny mirrors to scare birds away./ By hanging shiny mirrors./ He hung shiny mirrors to scare birds away./ He hung shiny mirrors. 3.开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Success needs patience and wisdom./ We can never achieve success without patience and wisdom. 4. （2025·安徽省合肥市蜀山区学校联考·中考二模）Yuan Longping is a famous scientist. He worked his whole life to hybrid rice (杂交水稻) research. When he was young, he saw many people suffering from hunger, so he decided to find a way to increase rice yields (产量). He worked in the fields under the hot sun, facing plenty of difficulties. But he never gave up. Through years of hard work, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice, which not only solved the food problem in China but also had a great effect on the world. Qian Xuesen is a great space scientist. After studying in the United States, he got over many challenges and chose to return to China. He led the team to carry out research on missiles (导弹) and rockets. Even though there were not enough materials and he had little experience, he still kept going with great courage and a strong will. His efforts laid the groundwork for China’s space industry and made China have a place in the international space field. Wang Xuan was a pioneer in the field of Chinese printing technology. He put all his effort to the research and development of Chinese character laser phototypesetting (激光照排) technology. He spent countless days and nights in the lab, immediately improving the technology. His invention influenced the Chinese printing industry a lot, changing the traditional printing way and bringing great convenience to the publishing and printing industry. 1.What did Yuan Longping develop? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________ 2.Why did Qian Xuesen return to China? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________ 3.What qualities do the three scientists share? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】1.High-yield hybrid rice. 2.To work for China’s space industry./To make China have a place in the international space field./Because he wanted to make China have a place in the international space field. 3.They all keep going when meeting problems, work hard, and love their country./They’re responsible, never give up and do their best to help their country./They are all brave, hard-working and country-loving. 【解析】 1.根据文章第1段“Through years of hard work, he successfully developed high-yield hybrid rice…”可知，袁隆平研发了高产杂交水稻。 故填High-yield hybrid rice. 2.根据文章第2段“He led the team to carry out research on missiles and rockets… His efforts laid the groundwork for China’s space industry…”可知，钱学森回国是为了推动中国航天事业。 故填To work for China’s space industry/To make China have a place in the international space field/Because he wanted to make China have a place in the international space field。 3.袁隆平面对诸多困难从未放弃（But he never gave up.），钱学森凭借巨大勇气和坚强的意志坚持研究（he still kept going with great courage and a strong will），王选付出无数日夜进行技术研发（He spent countless days and nights in the lab），由此可看出他们都具有坚持不懈、有勇气和爱国的品质。故填They all keep going when meeting problems, work hard, and love their country./ They’re responsible, never give up and do their best to help their country./ They are all brave, hard-working and country-loving。 5. （2025·安徽省“C20”教育联盟年·第二次学业水平检测）Rubik’s Cube is one of the most popular puzzle toys (拼图玩具) in the world. However, it didn’t start out as a toy. It was a teaching tool at first. In 192, a teacher named Erno Rubik wanted a tool to teach his students shapes and movement, so he created a cube (立方体) with lots of wooden blocks (木块) that could be turned around. He painted each side a different color. In his free time, Mr. Rubik turned the sides of the cube around. He soon found it hard to return the colors to their original (原先的) sides. It took him a month to solve it. That was when Mr. Rubik realized what he had created: a puzzle that was difficult but fun to solve! Mr. Rubik called his invention the Magic Cube. At first, Mr. Rubik sold his invention in his country. Then a toy company made many plastic puzzle toys and started selling them all over the world. The company also gave them a new name: the Rubik’s Cube. The toy is a great success. Many competitions are held all over the world to see who can solve the puzzle fastest. The World Record for solving the Rubik’ s Cube is 3.13 seconds. It needs a lot of practice with right ways to reach that level, but anyone can make it with time. 1.Why did Mr. Rubik invent the Magic Cube?（不超过10个词） ________________________________ 2.What did Mr. Rubik think of his invention?（不超过15个词） ________________________________ 3.How can people improve their skill at solving the Rubik’s Cube?（不超过10个词） ________________________________ 【答案】1.To teach his students shapes and movement./Because he wanted to teach his students shapes and movement. 2.A puzzle that was difficult but fun to solve. 3.It needs a lot of practice with right ways./By practicing a lot with right ways./By a lot of practice with right ways. 【解析】 1.根据“In 192, a teacher named Erno Rubik wanted a tool to teach his students shapes and movement, so he created a cube (立方体) with lots of wooden blocks (木块) that could be turned around.”可知，发明魔方是为了教他的学生形状和运动。故填To teach his students shapes and movement./Because he wanted to teach his students shapes and movement. 2.根据“That was when Mr. Rubik realized what he had created: a puzzle that was difficult but fun to solve!”可知，鲁比克先生认为他的发明是一个很难但很有趣的谜题。故填A puzzle that was difficult but fun to solve. 3.根据“It needs a lot of practice with right ways to reach that level, but anyone can make it with time.”可知，提升魔方水平需要用正确的方法进行大量的练习。故填It needs a lot of practice with right ways./By practicing a lot with right ways./By a lot of practice with right ways. 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a young boy named Kuang Heng. He was extremely fond of reading, but his family was so poor that they couldn’t afford to send him to school. Despite the lack of formal education, Kuang Heng often hid outside the school to listen to the sound of reading and learn on his own. As he grew up, Kuang Heng had to work in the fields during the day. He could only spare a short time to read during his lunch break. At night, he couldn’t read because his family couldn’t afford an oil lamp. This situation made him very upset. One night, when he was back home, he noticed a faint light coming through a crack (裂缝) in the wall from his neighbor’s house. Inspired by this, he took a small knife and carefully made a hole in the wall. A ray of light streamed in, and he quickly took out his books to read by the dim light. Kuang Heng kept in reading every night. Through his continuous efforts and hard work, Kuang Heng read a large number of books. Finally, he became a very learned person and a well-known scholar in the Western Han Dynasty. 1.Why didn’t Kuang Heng go to school?（不超过5个词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What inspired him to read at night?（不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What can you learn from Kuang Heng? （不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.Because his family was poor. 2.A faint light coming through a crack in the wall (inspired him). 3.We should be diligent and never give up learning./We can learn perseverance and a love for learning from him. 【解析】 1.根据“his family was so poor that they couldn’t afford to send him to school” 可知，匡衡因为家境贫寒无法上学。故填His family was poor. 2.根据“he noticed a faint light coming through a crack in the wall from his neighbor’s house”可知，邻居家透过墙缝的微弱光线启发了他。故填A faint light coming through a crack in the wall (inspired him). 3.根据全文内容可知，匡衡通过勤奋和坚持最终成为学者，说明努力和毅力能带来成功，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填We should be diligent and never give up learning./ We can learn perseverance and a love for learning from him. 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模） Ben loved kung fu and dreamed of winning a big prize. One day at school, Ben was chosen to join the school kung fu team, but he was worried about the big competition. After school, he went to visit his grandpa. Grandpa gave Ben a present. It was a silver trophy (奖杯) that Grandpa won in a kung fu competition when he was at school. Ben thanked Grandpa, and with the silver trophy, he felt confident (自信的). The day arrived. Ben’s grandpa and friends came to cheer him on. Ben felt really nervous, so he put the silver trophy on a chair. The competition began. He felt strong and confident and did so well that he got into the last round (回合). Just as the last round was about to begin, he couldn’t see the trophy. Ben looked around in fear. The match began, but Ben couldn’t focus on it. Then he heard his grandpa shouting, “Come on, Ben! You can do it!” He said to himself, “I can do this with or without the trophy!” Suddenly, he felt strong again. He looked at his opponent (对手) straight in the eye and kicked his leg high... At last, Ben won the match. Grandpa and Ben’s friends cheered loudly. Ben found the trophy under the chair. It was there all the time. He thought maybe he only won the match because of Grandpa’s lucky trophy. He ran over and asked Grandpa. Grandpa laughed, “You did it, Ben! You won because ________.” 1.What made Ben feel confident after visiting his grandpa? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 2.How did Ben feel when he couldn’t see the trophy? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 3.What would Grandpa say at the end of the text? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.Grandpa’s silver trophy./His grandpa’s silver trophy. 2.He felt fearful/afraid/frightened/... 3.you tried your best/you did your best/you had the confidence/... 【解析】 1.根据“Ben thanked Grandpa, and with the silver trophy, he felt confident.”可知，爷爷送给Ben的奖杯给他带来了自信。故填Grandpa’s silver trophy./His grandpa’s silver trophy. 2.根据“Just as the last round was about to begin, he couldn’t see the trophy. Ben looked around in fear.”可知，最后一轮比赛开始时，Ben看不到奖杯了，Ben害怕地四处看。故填He felt fearful/afraid. 3.根据“He said to himself, ‘I can do this with or without the trophy!’ Suddenly, he felt strong again.”可知，Ben找不到奖杯后，调整了心态，赢得了比赛，爷爷会肯定他的努力。故填you tried your best/you did your best/you had the confidence/... 8. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）During a long 20-hour train journey in the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I met a truly special young man. This man came up to me on the train. My newly-met friend hardly spoke any English, which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese. We talked for hours. He told me how he went to a two-year vocational (职业的) school so that he could quickly get a job of building highways to help his family. What really surprised me was that after a day’s hard work, he spent hours studying. He could recite (背诵) a translated passage from Emerson. Then he would ask me about the influence of American history. He even asked, “What do you know about Russian writers?” Before meeting him, I might have had some fixed ideas about a man like him, who had never traveled far from home. But this knowledgeable and warm-hearted person changed my mind. In just a couple of hours, he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 1.What language did the young man speak? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________ 2.What did the young man do after a day’s work? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________ 3.What did the young man show to the writer? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________ 【答案】1.He spoke Chinese./Chinese. 2.He spent hours studying. 3.How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 【解析】 1.根据“... which gave me a great chance to practice my Chinese.”可知，年轻人会说汉语。故填He spoke Chinese./Chinese. 2.根据“What really surprised me was that after a day’s hard work, he spent hours studying.”可知，年轻人在一天的辛苦工作之后，会花几个小时学习。故填He spent hours studying. 3.根据“In just a couple of hours, he showed me that how much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals.”可知，这个年轻人向作者展示了带着与当地人交流的意愿去旅行能收获多少。故填How much one can get from traveling with a willingness to talk with locals. 9. （2025·安徽省安庆市潜山北部片区联考·中考二模）Mike and Dave lived in a small village far from the city. One morning, they walked in the forest and found a big, deep hole. Mike looked at it and said, “Wow! That looks deep.” “It sure does,” said Dave. “Let’s drop some stones into the hole. We can count until we hear the stones hit the bottom.” They threw some stones and waited.There was no sound. Mike said, “Wow! That is really deep. Let’s throw some big rocks down there. Those should make a noise.” So they picked up a few soccer-sized rocks and threw them into the hole. Again, they heard nothing. Mike found a big log (木头). He got an idea. “Help me carry that log,” he said. Finally, they carried the heavy log together and dropped it into the hole. Still, no sound. Suddenly, out of the forest, a sheep showed up, running like the wind. It rushed towards the two boys, and then right past them. All of a sudden, it jumped into the air and down the hole, Mike and Dave looked at each other. “What just happened?” asked Dave. Before Mike could answer, a farmer came out of the forest, too. “Hey, did you see my sheep just now?” Mike said, “Yes, we did. It’s the craziest thing that I’ve ever seen. It came running like crazy and jumped into that hole!” “Nah,” said the farmer. “That can’t be my sheep. My sheep was chained (被链条拴住) to a big log.” Hearing this, Mike and Dave felt guilty (内疚的). And then... 1.Where did Mike and Dave find the deep hole? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 2.What did they throw into the hole the third time? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 3.What do you think Mike and Dave might do next? (不超过 10个词) ________________________________ 【答案】1.In the forest. 2.A big log. 3.They might help the farmer save the sheep. 【解析】 1.根据“One morning, they walked in the forest and found a big, deep hole.”可知，一天早上 ，他们在森林里散步时发现了一个又大又深的洞。由此可知，迈克和戴夫是在森林里发现的深洞。故填In the forest. 2.根据“Let’s drop some stones into the hole.”可知，第一次扔的是石头，根据“Let’s throw some big rocks down there.”可知，第二次扔的是大石头。根据“Finally, they carried the heavy log together and dropped it into the hole.”可知，第三次他们扔进洞里的是一根大木头。故填A big log. 3.根据“Finally, they carried the heavy log together and dropped it into the hole.”和“That can’t be my sheep. My sheep was chained (被链条拴住) to a big log.”可知，因为他们的行为导致农民的羊掉进了洞里，他们感到内疚，所以接下来比较合理的做法是帮助农民救羊。故填They might help the farmer save the sheep. 10. （2025·安徽省安庆市潜山市·中考二模）In a quiet neighborhood, there was a teenager named Alex. One day at school, Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway. It was the kind of pen he always wanted, and for a moment, he thought about keeping it. But then he remembered how sad he felt when he lost his own favourite pen last month. So, instead of keeping it, Alex picked up the pen and went to the lost and found office. He gave it to Mrs. Clark and told her where he found it. The next day, during lunch, Alex saw his classmate, Jamie, looking worried and searching through his bag. Alex asked him what was wrong. Jamie said, “I lost my pen. It is important to me because it’s a gift from my grandfather.” Alex smiled and said, “I think I found your pen yesterday. I gave it to the lost and found.” Jamie’s face lit up with happiness. Later, Jamie thanked Alex in front of their friends, and Alex felt really good inside. From that day, Alex understood that _________ 1.Where did Alex find a nice pen one day after school? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 2.Why is the pen important to Jamie? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 3.What lesson did Alex understand in the end? (不超过15个词) __________________________________ 【答案】1.On the floor in the hallway. 2.Because it’s a gift from his grandfather. 3.Doing the right thing brings happiness and strengthens friendships. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 1.根据“One day at school, Alex found a nice pen on the floor in the hallway.”可知，Alex在走廊上捡到了这支漂亮的钢笔。故填On the floor in the hallway. 2.根据“Jamie said, ‘I lost my pen. It is important to me because it’s a gift from my grandfather.’” 可知，Jamie的钢笔对他很重要，因为那是他祖父送的礼物。故填Because it’s a gift from his grandfather. 3.开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Doing the right thing brings happiness and strengthens friendships. 11. （2025·安徽省安庆市太湖县·中考二模）People usually connect Qing Ming with Jie Zitui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his lord’s (君王) life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small country, he invited his faithful follower (忠诚的追随者) to join him. However, Jie turned down his invitation, preferring to lead a simple life with his mother in the mountains. Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his surprise, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To make people remember Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out. In this way, the “cold food feast” began, a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit. The “cold food” festival falls on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes the Qing Ming festival took the place of the “cold food” festival. The basic aim of Qing Ming is to remember one’s elders by making a special effort to visit their tombs (坟墓). To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of their roots (祖先) and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 1.How did Jie Zitui save his lord according to the passage? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 2.Why did the lord burn the mountain? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 3.What should the younger members of the family be reminded of? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.By serving a piece of his own leg. 2.He wanted Jie to join him./He wanted to invite Jie to follow/join him./He wanted to force Jie out to join him. 3.Their root and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 【解析】 1.根据“Legend has it that Jie saved his lord’s (君王) life by serving a piece of his own leg.”可知，传说中，介子推用自己大腿上的一块肉救了君王的性命。故填By serving a piece of his own leg. 2.题详解】根据“Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire.”可知，君王想让介子推辅佐他，但介子推拒绝了邀请想要归隐山林，为了把介子推逼出来，君王下令放火烧山。故填He wanted Jie to join him./He wanted to invite Jie to follow/join him./He wanted to force Jie out to join him. 3.根据“To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of their roots (祖先) and the spirit of Jie Zitui.”可知，清明节扫墓这个习俗是为了提醒家庭的年轻人他们的根和介子推精神。故填Their root and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 12. （2025·安徽省安庆市桐城市联考·中考二模）A dad from Qingdao, Shandong Province has become very popular for a talk he gave at his son’s school. The video of him talking was watched by lots of people online. In the video, the dad said that although his son wasn’t good at school subjects, he believed his son would do well in life in the future. The dad believed his son would succeed in life in the future for two main reasons. First, his son had a positive attitude (态度) towards life. Even when schoolwork was hard, his son always stayed happy and hopeful. Second, the school did an excellent job in making rules, the teachers cared about the students a lot, and other parents were supportive. People who watched the video online really liked what the dad said. Many other parents shared their own children’s struggles (努力) with learning. They felt a connection and understood what the dad was talking about. Some people said they liked how the dad saw good things in his son and in the teachers. He let both parents and children know that being a positive person is as important as doing well in school. For those who might not do well in school, I would say:________. 1.Why did the dad from Qingdao become popular? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 2.How did the son feel when the schoolwork was hard? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 3.What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________ 【答案】1.Because of a talk he gave at his son’s school. 2.He stayed happy and hopeful. 3.Having a positive attitudes towards life is as important as doing well in school. /… 【解析】 1.根据文章第1段“A dad from Qingdao, Shandong Province has become very popular for a talk he gave at his son’s school.”可推知，这位父亲因在儿子学校的演讲而走红。 故填Because of a talk he gave at his son’s school。 2.根据文章第3段“Even when schoolwork was hard, his son always stayed happy and hopeful.”可推知，儿子在功课困难时仍保持快乐和充满希望。 故填He stayed happy and hopeful。 3.根据文章主旨（父亲强调积极态度的重要性）及最后一段的语境可推断，作者可能会鼓励学业不佳的人保持积极心态，因为人生成功不仅取决于学业成绩。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Having a positive attitudes towards life is as important as doing well in school。 13. （2025·安徽省安庆市望江县联考·中考二模）A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s wine factory. Every morning, his father gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight. The boy was so angry that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter? ” The little boy said, “I don’t know but I have no choice.” The next morning, the little boy found that the barrels were blown here and there again. He felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said kindly, “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have ways for you, so we can have our own ways to beat the wind.” Then the little boy thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the empty barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly. The third morning, the little boy was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a very simple way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled. To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over. So we should remember: ______________ 1.Who asked the boy to brush barrels? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 2.What did the boy do on the second day to keep the barrels in good order? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 3.What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________ 【答案】1.His father. 2.He filled the empty barrels with water. 3.Try to change yourself. /We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. 【解析】 1.根据“Every morning, his father gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them in order,”可知，是男孩的父亲让他刷洗木桶。故填His father. 2.根据“Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the empty barrels with water.”可知，他用水装满了空木桶来保证木桶整齐。故填He filled the empty barrels with water. 3.根据全文可知，主要通过讲述一名小男孩用增加重量的方式解决桶被风吹乱问题，因此我们应该记住的是：尝试改变自己或者我们无法改变世界上的许多事情，但我们可以改变自己。故填Try to change yourself. /We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. 14. （2025·安徽省安庆市宜秀区·中考二模）In the train, two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there. Their father was sitting nearby quietly. When kids stopped to look at him, he would reply with a smile. At last, all the passengers got angry with them and their father. Then one of the travelers came to the father, “Your children are making so much trouble for others and you don’t stop them but encourage them by smiling. You should let them know how to do correctly.” To everyone’s surprise, the father said, “My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents, but there she died from an accident(事故) yesterday. I really don’t know how to explain to them they will never be able to see their mother again.” Hearing this, everyone was surprised. Till then, they realized that they shouldn’t say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them. 1.How did the two kids make noise? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________________ 2.What happened to the man’s wife? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________ 3.What can we learn from the text’? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.By jumping on the seats and running here and there. 2.She died from an accident. 3.We shouldn’t say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them. 【解析】 1.根据“In the train, two kids were making much noise by jumping on the seats and running here and there. ”可知，两个孩子通过在座位上跳来跳去，到处跑制造噪音，故填By jumping on the seats and running here and there. 2.根据“My wife went to her hometown to visit her parents, but there she died from an accident(事故) yesterday.”可知，他的妻子死于一场事故。故填She died from an accident. 3.根据“Till then, they realized that they shouldn’t say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them.”可知，文章告诉我们：在真正了解一个人之前，我们不应该说他是好是坏。故填We shouldn’t say whether people are good or not before truly knowing them. 15. （2025·安徽省安庆市岳西县·中考模拟）Once upon a time, there was a farmer who bought two water pots. Unfortunately, one of them had a big hole at the bottom. The farmer used these pots to carry water back to his town. However, the pot with the hole leaked (漏) water continually, which made it feel useless. The other pot, feeling proud, would laugh at the leaking pot every time it leaked water. One day, the leaking pot couldn’t stand it any more and asked the farmer to throw itself away. However, the farmer smiled and said, “Have you noticed the road to our town recently?” They went back down the road, and there were many beautiful flowers along the way. “Do you see those? The water you have leaked along the way has nourished (滋养) these plants. Even though we all have some flaws (缺点), we don’t need to stay sad all the time. Why? ______.” 1.How did the other pot feel when seeing the pot leaking?(不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 2.What suggestion did the leaking pot offer to the farmer?(不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 3.What might the farmer say at the end of the text?(不超过15个词) _____________________________________ 【答案】1.It felt proud. 2.Throw itself away. 3.Because flaws can also be useful. 【解析】 1.根据第二段“The other pot, feeling proud, would laugh at the leaking pot every time it leaked water.”可知，另一个水壶因为自己没有漏水而感到骄傲。故填It felt proud。 2.根据第三段“One day, the leaking pot couldn’t stand it any more and asked the farmer to throw itself away.”可知，漏水的水壶请求农夫把它扔掉。故填Throw itself away。 3.农夫通过漏水滋养花朵的例子说明“缺点也有价值”。故填Because flaws can also be useful。 16. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） Good communication is very important in our lives. Here are some golden rules. First, listen with your ears and your heart. When someone is talking to you, you should look at them, nod your head and listen with your ears and heart. It shows that you care about what they are saying. Second, use your words, not your fists (拳头). If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists. Instead, you should use your words to explain how you feel. Your words can make a world of difference, while getting physical only makes things worse. Third, treat others the way you want to be treated. This is one of the most important rules. It encourages you to put yourself in someone else’s shoes and consider how you would like to be created if you were in their position. If you treat others with love, kindness and respect, they will treat you the same way. Fourth, be a friend, not a bully. Bullies are no fun, and they don’t have many friends. Instead, it is good to be a friend to others. Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend an car. Together, we can make the world a better place. Remember to put these suggestions into practice, and you’ll be a better person soon! 1. Why should you look at someone, nod your head and listen with your cars and heart when someone is talking to you? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________ 2. What should you do if you have a problem with someone? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 3. Which rule is one of the most important rules? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________ 【答案】1. Because it shows that we care about what they are saying. 2. You/ We should use our words to explain how we feel. 3. Treat others the way we want to be treated. 【解析】 1.根据“When someone is talking to you, you should look at them, nod your head and listen with your ears and heart. It shows that you care about what they are saying.”可知当别人和你说话时，你应该看着他们，点头，用耳朵和心去听。这表明你在乎他们所说的话。故填Because it shows that we care about what they are saying. 2.根据“If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists. Instead, you should use your words to explain how you feel.”可知如果你和某人有问题，不要用拳头解决。相反，你应该用语言来解释你的感受。故填You/ We should use our words to explain how we feel. 3.根据“Third, treat others the way you want to be treated. This is one of the most important rules.”可知第三条规则是最重要的规则之一。故填Treat others the way we want to be treated. 17. （2025·安徽省百校联赢名校大联考·中考二模）There was a small village near the forest with many wild animals. That’s why it was very important for villagers to have knowledge of climbing trees to save themselves when facing wild animals. An old man was good at climbing and he trained a group of young people. For their final test, the old man took them to a tree which was call and smooth and very difficult to climb. He said, “Today is the last day of your training. I challenge you to climb this tree. If you all succeed, then you can easily climb any tree.” All of them climbed it very easily and started coming down. While getting down half way, they all heard the old man shouting, “Be careful, get down slowly, and there is no rush.” Following the old man’s instruction, everyone succeeded in climbing down the tree but very surprised. The old man said, “You all know it is very difficult to climb to the tree top, so I don’t worry. But when you come down, you might become careless and get hurt. ________” 1.Why was it important for villagers to have knowledge of climbing trees? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________ 2.How was the tree in their final test? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________ 3.What might the old man say at the end of the story? (不超过15个词) ______________________________________________ 【答案】1.To save themselves when facing wild animals. 2.It was tall, smooth and difficult to climb. 3.The real danger is not climbing up, but carelessness when coming down. 【解析】 1.根据“That’s why it was very important for villagers to have knowledge of climbing trees to save themselves when facing wild animals.”可知，村民需要爬树是为了在面对野生动物时自救。故填To save themselves from wild animals. 2.根据“For their final test, the old man took them to a tree which was tall and smooth and very difficult to climb.”可知，这棵树的特点是高大、光滑且难爬。故填It was tall, smooth and difficult to climb. 3.根据“You all know it is very difficult to climb to the tree top, so I don’t worry. But when you come down, you might become careless and get hurt.”可知，老人会补充真正的危险不是爬上去，而是下来时的粗心。故填The real danger is not climbing up, but carelessness when coming down. 18. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市怀远县等3地·中考二模） One day, I caught a cold and it really made me feel weak and just sleepy. I tried to get out of bed and made it to work. We have a caretaker at work and we call her Lucy. She usually prepares some nice lunch for us. She noticed that I was not well. While I was at my desk, Lucy came with a bottle of medicine to make me feel better. I was deeply moved by her kindness. Another day, it started raining heavily all of a sudden. I didn’t have an umbrella and had to walk home in the rain. I got completely wet and felt quite sad. A stranger noticed my dilemma (窘境), shared his umbrella and walked with me home. This unexpected kindness I received from the stranger warmed my heart and lifted my spirits on that day. It was a powerful reminder that even small acts of kindness can make a difference to someone’s day. These little things make life worth living. Life is made up of valuable moments. And if you can collect these moments you will never feel alone. So, notice the small things that give you happiness, even if they are a minute short. If something makes your soul (灵魂) smile, note it and let it stick on your mind and be remembered during boring days that life may throw your way. 1.How did the writer feel when he caught a cold? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 2.Who sent the writer home on the rainy day? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 3.What can you learn from the story? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 【答案】1.He felt weak and sleepy. 2.A stranger. 3.Small acts of kindness can make a difference. 【解析】 1.根据“One day, I caught a cold and it really made me feel weak and just sleepy.”可知，作者感冒后感到虚弱和困倦，故填He felt weak and sleepy. 2.根据“A stranger noticed my dilemma (窘境), shared his umbrella and walked with me home.”可知，一位陌生人与作者共用雨伞并陪他回家，故填A stranger. 3.根据“It was a powerful reminder that even small acts of kindness can make a difference to someone’s day.”以及最后一段可知，小善举能带来改变，故填Small acts of kindness can make a difference. 19. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）When I was in my first year of high school, I felt so hopeless and lonely that I thought everything was impossible. On one such day, I was walking across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to pass hurriedly. I thought he’d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up and then smiled. Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice, “Whatever is wrong will pass. You’re going to be OK; just hold on.” He then smiled again and walked away. I can’t explain the effect of that man’s unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely—hope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again. Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy, talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything. If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope. 1.How did the writer feel about his first year of high school? (不超过5个词) _______________________________ 2.What did the young man bring to the writer? (不超过5个词) _______________________________ 3.What does the text mainly want to tell us ? (不超过15个词) _______________________________ 【答案】1.Hopeless and lonely. 2.Hope. 3.Keep your head up and spread hope. 【解析】 1.根据“When I was in my first year of high school, I felt so hopeless and lonely that I thought everything was impossible.”可知，作者在高中第一年感到绝望和孤独。故填Hopeless and lonely. 2.根据“He gave me the one thing that I’d lost completely—hope.”可知，年轻人给了作者失去的东西——希望。故填Hope. 3.根据“If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.”可知，文章通过陌生人的善举传递希望的故事告诉我们，我们应该抬起头来并且通过帮助别人来传递希望。故填Keep your head up and spread hope. 20. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences (观众) at the Spring Festival Gala (春晚) . Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko (秧歌) Dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in red costumes danced Yangko, a joyful folk dance from North China. These tall, thin and black robots spun handkerchiefs (转手绢), threw them into the air and caught them again successfully by the music. The robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” performed as backup dancers for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together! ” 1.Who directed the Yang BOT performance? （不超过5个词） ________________________________ 2.How did the robots move safely on the stage? （不超过10个词） ________________________________ 3.What do you think of the YangBOT program? （不超过 15个词） ________________________________ 【答案】1.Zhang Yimou. 2.By using laser navigation. 3.It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. /It is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. （言之有理可酌情赋分） 【解析】 1.根据“Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese Yangko (秧歌) Dance with modern robot technology.”可知，是张艺谋导演了这场表演，故填Zhang Yimou. 2.根据“The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage.”可知，机器人通过使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动，故填By using laser navigation. 3.开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为It shows how technology can bring new life to traditions. /It is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. 21. （2025·安徽省滁州市凤阳县·中考二模）One sunny afternoon, Old Cat and Little Cat were fishing together by the riverside. A dragonfly (蜻蜓) flew over. Little Cat noticed it. He quickly put down his fishing rod (钓竿) and tried to catch the dragonfly. However, the dragonfly flew away. Little Cat had to go back and continue fishing. Just as Little Cat picked up his rod, Old Cat caught a big fish. Shortly after that, another dragonfly flew over. Little Cat again dropped his fishing rod and tried to catch it. Of course, he failed again. Feeling awful, Little Cat returned to the riverside, only to find that Old Cat had caught another big fish. “Why can’t I catch even a little fish?” Little Cat cried. Old Cat replied, “If you’re fishing, just fish. You can’t expect to catch fish while spending your time catching dragonflies.” After listening to Old Cat’s words, Little Cat began to fish carefully. The dragonflies flew over again, but Little Cat didn’t even raise his eyes. He held the fishing rod and waited patiently. Soon, Little Cat pulled the line back, showing off his first big fish of the day. Now, Little Cat realized that success requires patience and attention. 1.What did Little Cat do after noticing the first dragonfly? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________ 2.How did Little Cat feel after he failed twice? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________ 3.What can we learn from the text？(不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.He quickly put down his fishing rod and tried to catch it. 2.He felt awful. 3.Success requires patience and attention. 【解析】 1.根据文中第一段中“A dragonfly flew over. Little Cat noticed it. He quickly put down his fishing rod and tried to catch the dragonfly.”可知，当小猫看到第一只蜻蜓的时候，他迅速放下鱼竿，试图抓住它。故填He quickly put down his fishing rod and tried to catch it. 2.根据文中第二段中“Of course, he failed again. Feeling awful, Little Cat returned to the riverside, only to find that Old Cat had caught another big fish.”可知，小猫在失败两次后，感觉很糟糕。故填He felt awful. 3.根据文中最后一段中“Now, Little Cat realized that success requires patience and attention.”及通读全文可知，我们通过这篇文章可以知道成功需要耐心和专注。故填Success requires patience and attention. 22. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）Millions of moviegoers worldwide have been crazy about the same thing recently the story of a troubled boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth. Are you one of them? In the Ne Zha films, the boy named Ne Zha is born from the Demon Orb (魔丸). The villagers all fear him. They expect nothing but trouble from him. But when disaster falls upon his village, Ne Zha rises up like a superhero. He refuses to accept his fate (命运) or be remembered as a demon. And much like his character director Jiaozi also chose to be the master of his own fate. He always loved cartoons, but he had to study medicine in college. Then at 21, he once again discovered his dream of being a cartoon maker and decided to teach himself. Many of his friends said he wouldn’t succeed and advised him to give up. But Jiaozi kept “fighting”. For years, the most popular cartoon movies in China came from Japan or the West. Jiaozi hoped to change this. As the Ne Zha 2 movie became a top hit in the world, it’s clear that Jiaozi’s hope came true. Perhaps no one ever expects you to enter a speech competition. Or maybe you’ve been told that you aren’t cut out for an activity. Would you just accept this “fate”? I hope Jiaozi and his Ne Zha movies have made you think twice. 1.What does Ne Zha in Ne Zha films look like? (不超过15个词) ________________________________ 2.Where were the most popular cartoon movies in China from before? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 3.What lesson can you learn from the text? ________________________________ 【答案】1.A trouble boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth. 2.Japan or the West. 3.Always believe in yourself. 【解析】 1.根据“Millions of moviegoers worldwide have been crazy about the same thing recently the story of a troubled boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth.”可知，哪吒是一个有熊猫眼睛和鲨鱼般牙齿的麻烦男孩。故填A trouble boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth. 2.根据“For years, the most popular cartoon movies in China came from Japan or the West.”可知，多年来，中国最受欢迎的卡通电影来自日本或西方。故填Japan or the West. 3.开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Always believe in yourself. 23. （2025·安徽省阜阳市临泉县第五中学·中考二模）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I’m blind. Please help.” There were only two coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and put them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He gave the sign back to the boy and everyone who walked by would see the new words. Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people gave money to the blind boy. That afternoon, the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I wrote what you wanted to express, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.” Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help him by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign told people they were such lucky people. There are lessons we can learn from this simple story. For anyone who wants to achieve something, I would say: ________ 1.How many coins were there in the boy’s hat at first? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 2.Why couldn’t the boy enjoy the beauty of the day? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 3.What would the writer say at the end of the story? (不超过15个词) ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.Two./Only two. 2.Because he was blind. 3.Be creative, and there is always a better way. 【解析】 1.根据“There were only two coins in the hat.”可知，帽子里最初只有两枚硬币。故填Two./Only two. 2.根据“Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.”及“The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.”可知，男孩因失明无法看见，因此无法享受。故填Because he was blind. 3.此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Be creative, and there is always a better way. 24. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）When I was in Grade Eight, I was the best student in class—I was good at almost all subjects. Also, the teachers and my classmates all thought I was a girl with many talents and interests. I was very proud until my enemy, Lucy appeared. She always competed with me. She could do a little better than me in exams unless I worked really hard. What’s more, she could even beat me in chess and reading competitions. I was so upset and told my father about it. My father had a long talk with me. He said, “My girl, this is life: full of chances and challenges. Chances and challenges are competitions. In competitions, there are always winners and losers. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can improve.” I was still not sure what competition really meant. But I knew I must do better than Lucy. Since then, I always tried my best no matter what I did. Two years ago, I became a student of California Institute of Technology. Looking back on these days competing with Lucy, I’m thankful to her. Competitions can help us be better persons. 1. Why was the writer proud at first? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________ 2. How did the writer feel after Lucy did better than her? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________ 3. What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】1. Because she was the best student in class. 2. She felt upset. 3. Competitions can help us be better persons. 【解析】 1.根据“When I was in Grade Eight, I was the best student in class—I was good at almost all subjects. Also, the teachers and my classmates all thought I was a girl with many talents and interests. I was very proud...”可知，因为作者几乎擅长所有科目，且被认为多才多艺，所以骄傲。故填Because she was the best student in class. 2.根据“She could do a little better than me in exams...I was so upset and told my father about it.”可知，作者感觉沮丧。故填She felt upset. 3.通读原文可知，文章围绕作者与Lucy的竞争展开，最后作者感恩竞争并认为竞争使人进步，由此可得出答案。故填Competitions can help us be better persons. 25. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）It was a beautiful morning, Jina, the giraffe was walking on the grass land. Some zebras (斑马) ran by. Jina looked at them and thought, “How easily zebras run! Look at my walk—It is so strange.” Then she saw an elephant by the lake. “The elephant takes water in her trunk (鼻子) and sprays (喷) it everywhere. She has so much fun. If only I had a trunk...” Jina thought. Just then a crow (乌鸦) came and sat on Jina’s head. “Why are you so unhappy?” Jina stood there with a sad face and said, “They all look so good, but I am so strange.” “Jina, you have your strengths, don’t you?” said the crow. Suddenly a lion came and said to Jina, “Jina, I need your help. My kid has climbed up a tree. Will you bring him down?” Jina moved her long neck to the tree and softly brought the little lion down. “So much joy in helping! Do you enjoy helping someone, Jina?” asked the crow. “I feel very nice. Today I have understood how valuable it is to have legs like long sticks and a very long neck.” “Yes, instead of comparing with others, ________”. 1.What did Jina think of her walk? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 2.How did Jina help the little lion? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 3.Instead of comparing with others, what should we do according to the story? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.She thought it was too strange. 2.She moved her long neck to the tree and brought the little lion down. 3.We should value what we have and be happy. 【解析】 1.根据第一段“How easily zebras run! Look at my walk—It is so strange.”可知，吉娜觉得自己走路太奇怪了。故填She thought it was too strange. 2.根据第四段“Jina moved her long neck to the tree and softly brought the little lion down.”可知，吉娜把她的长颈移到树上，把小狮子抱了下来。故填She moved her long neck to the tree and brought the little lion down. 3.开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为We should value what we have and be happy. 试卷第26页，共27页 试卷第27页，共27页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$