专题02 完形填空（记叙文）（安徽专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编 - 副本

专题02 完形填空(记叙文) 1.（2025·安徽省合肥市蜀山区学校联考·中考二模）本文讲述71岁的Paul通过3D打印技术修复父亲喜爱的古董车，重拾童年回忆的故事。 Unexpected moments often bring warmth to life. Paul, a 71-year-old man from England, had a special hobby—creating models with a 3D printer. One day, while ____1____ the Internet, Paul’s eyes were suddenly caught by a red car on a website. It was the one from the 910s, and it ____2____ to be his father’s favorite. Seeing the car left him speechless with ____3____. That red car unlocked Paul’s childhood memories. When he was young, his father would ____4____ him around the streets of London in that very car. Paul still remembered the excitement of sitting in the back seat. Later, when he went overseas for work, this car also carried him on the journey to say goodbye to his father. Little did he expect that ____5____ all these years, the same car would appear online. Without thinking twice, Paul made up his mind to ____6____ the car. With his son’s support, he ____7____ bought it. However, the car was in a ____8____ condition because of its age. Repairing it was no easy task, but Paul remained determined (坚定的). He spent a great deal of time and ____9____. With the help of his 3D printer, after plenty of tries, he finally fixed the car and made it look good again. Now, Paul loves taking the car for drives. For Paul, driving this old car is like having a conversation with his father. It ____10____ as a bridge that connects him to his loved father. And it’s truly a valuable memory from the past. 1. A. shaping B. blocking C. monitoring D. checking 2. A. managed B. aimed C. happened D. failed 3. A. silence B. patience C. calm D. shock 4. A. drive B. push C. carry D. operate 5. A. before B. after C. among D. during 6. A. sell B. own C. make D. watch 7. A. suddenly B. accidentally C. nearly D. successfully 8. A. natural B. poor C. normal D. usual 9. A. effort B. force C. space D. budget 10. A. feels B. imagines C. serves D. stands 2.（2025·安徽省合肥市新站区·中考模拟）本文主要讲述了Kennedy把自己的长发剪下来捐给一个慈善组织，后来自己也组织了一个团体来为癌症儿童筹集资金的事情。 Have you ever watched the famous Disney movie Tangled (《长发公主》) about Princess Rapunzel with long hair? Elsie Kennedy,4, from Australia, loved Rapunzel very much, so she grew her ____1____ down to her leg from childhood. However, she decided to ____2____ it to make a wig (假发) for a child with cancer now. She got her first-ever haircut in her ____3____ in 2024 and donated her hair to Wigs 4 Kids, a charity program. “I’ve ____4____ had a real haircut—just small trims (修剪),” Kennedy said. “I’m excited to get a new ____5____, but I’m also very happy that my hair will be used for a worthy purpose.” What’s more, Kennedy formed a group to raise money for other ____6____ kids. To do that, she asked her school for help and let more students ____7____ kids with cancer. That was the reason why she had her hair cut at the school. Students were encouraged to wear purple or donate money to ____8____ them. Kennedy chose this color for her group because Rapunzel always wears a beautiful long ____9____ dress in the film. Aiming to raise $4,000, she had already ____10____ over $1,000 by January 2025. “To know that our work will help kids going through hard time is amazing,” said Kennedy. 1. A. hair B. flower C. wing D. plant 2. A. count B. form C. wear D. donate 3. A. cinema B. school C. group D. film 4. A. often B. still C. also D. never 5. A. watch B. leg C. look D. program 6. A. happy B. sick C. excited D. dirty 7. A. depend on B. agree with C. wait for D. know about 8. A. support B. cut C. correct D. dress 9. A. real B. new C. small D. purple 10. A. spent B. reached C. burned D. refused 3. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）本文讲述害羞高中生Ryan通过田径训练重获自信的故事。 Ryan was a shy high school student. His grades were low and he had a hard time dealing with his studies. ____1____, he didn’t have much confidence. One day, his PE teacher noticed his long legs and suggested he join the track team (田径队). “You have the ____2____, but you need to believe in yourself,” the teacher said. At first, Ryan ____3____ his ability. He finished last in every practice race, and his teammates often laughed at him. However, his ____4____ never gave up on him. “Success isn’t about winning today; it’s about improving every day,” the coach reminded him. Encouraged by these ____5____, Ryan decided to work harder. He woke up early to run before school and stayed late to practice. Months passed, and Ryan’s efforts began to show. He could now ____6____ his teammates, and his confidence grew. During the final race of the season, Ryan faced his biggest ____7____: a steep (陡峭的) hill in the last 100 meters. His legs burned, and his breath became ____8____, but he remembered his coach’s advice: “Focus on your ____9____, not your pain.” Ryan pushed forward, passed two runners, and crossed the finish line in third place. Though he didn’t win, the crowd cheered _____10_____ for his determination. Later, his coach handed him a medal for “Most Improved Athlete.” Ryan realized that true success comes from believing in yourself and never giving up. 1. A. First B. Instead C. Also D. However 2. A. choice B. speed C. health D. ability 3. A. doubted B. accepted C. trusted D. shared 4. A. teammates B. parents C. coach D. friend 5. A. plans B. words C. efforts D. praises 6. A. keep up with B. count on C. look up to D. stay behind 7. A. failure B. victory C. practice D. challenge 8. A. noisy B. heavy C. fresh D. light 9. A. goal B. study C. hobby D. future 10. A. slowly B. quietly C. wildly D. hardly 4. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）本文讲述了一位年轻的小提琴手在犹豫是否要继续音乐职业生涯时，遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career (职业) in music. While he was walking, he suddenly ___1___ the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great ___2___ told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him ___3___. When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his ___4___ performance. He stood and waited for praise. ___5___, the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack (缺乏) the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to ___6___ the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful trader. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He ___7___ to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be ___8___, because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t ___9___ what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the ___10___. If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 1. A. achieved B. wondered C. met D. imagined 2. A. teacher B. doctor C. engineer D. driver 3. A. leave B. perform C. attend D. avoid 4. A. easiest B. worst C. simplest D. finest 5 A. Just B. Still C. Luckily D. However 6. A. put up B. call up C. give up D. set up. 7. A. shook B. walked C. stuck D. taught 8. A. honest B. true C. sure D. important 9. A. translate B. understand C. explain D. hear 10. A. food B. money C. fire D. skill 5. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）本文主要讲述了Natalie因转学后遭遇午餐社交困境，开发了一款帮助学生安全邀约午餐伙伴的应用程序，最终获得成功并帮助到许多有类似困扰的学生(尤其是受欺凌者)，强调“小小的善举也能改变生活”的理念。 You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, but you’re not sure ____1____ they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s way of working out the problem was to create an app. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to ____2____ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat by ____3____, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was ____4____, she felt embarrassed (尴尬的). She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with. The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ____5____ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to ____6____. This allows students to make ____7____ online instead of face-to-face. Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app ____8____, especially those who suffer from bullying (欺凌). She won a prize for the app. She ____9____ appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something _____10_____ to change lives. Sometimes, a small thing-like having a friend to enjoy lunch with-can make all the difference. 1. A. what B. which C. if D. who 2. A. search for B. cut off C. compare to D. put up 3. A. her B. you C. yourself D. herself 4. A. called B. refused C. discussed D. considered 5. A. miss B. make C. accept D. increase 6. A. exercise B. study C. punish D. meet 7. A. plans B. trouble C. reports D. business 8. A. suddenly B. exactly C. hardly D. actively 9. A. still B. hardly C. also D. never 10. A. enjoyable B. big C. wise D. mad 6. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）本文主要讲述了美国网红博主iShowSpeed在中国的旅行经历。 Darren Watkins Jr, also known as iShowSpeed, is a 2-year-old famous American YouTuber. Last month, he started a six-hour livestream (直播) tour across China. On the first day, he ____1____ on high-speed trains. Even ____2____ the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly. That’s because China’s super-fast 5G ____3____ everywhere, even the farthest places. He also showed how ____4____ it is to buy things in China. With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could ____5____ snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside. But the best part was meeting ____6____ people. In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea. He felt so ____7____. iShowSpeed’s joumey in China ____8____ global fans to see the country with their own eyes. The Chinese embassy (大使馆) in the US saw his videos. They invited Americans to visit China and see for themselves. It’s like how table tennis helped ____9____ people together in 971. Now, iShowSpeed is doing the same with his videos. Just as he shared, “Come experience China yourself—it’s full of ____10____”. 1. A. walked B. flew C. travelled D. drove 2. A. as B. if C. unless D. until 3. A. joins B. covers C. receives D. gets 4. A. hard B. strict C. easy D. fair 5. A. pay for B. hand out C. take up D. turn off 6. A. busy B. friendly C. helpful D. silent 7. A. bored B. angry C. welcome D. different 8. A. orders B. catches C. encourages D. guards 9. A. bring B. separate C. return D. compare 10. A. words B. surprises C. reports D. praises 7. （2025·安徽省淮北市相山区龙兴中学·中考二模）本文通过母亲用篮子比喻，帮助女儿理解个人责任与独立性，阐明成长过程中需逐步承担自己的事务。 One day, my daughter came to me with a problem. “Marcy ____1____ me!” she cried sadly. “Marcy wants me to be her friend and nobody else’s. I tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!” I looked at her, wondering ____2____ I got into this mess. Then an idea came to me.____3____ two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. This little one here is yours. The ____4____ one is mine. As you grow, so does the ____5____.You can see your little basket is inside mine ____6____ when you were born, there were many things you couldn’t do for yourself. I did everything you couldn’t do.” She nodded. “Well, as you grew ____7____ and began to do some things by yourself, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.” “I can tie my ____8____ shoes,” she said. “Right. As you grow up, there will be more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You’ ll ____9____ carry your own basket with things only you can do.” “I ____10____. There are some things that I have to do for myself because they’re in my basket.” 1. A. loves B. hates C. minds D. needs 2. A. where B. why C. when D. how 3. A. Throwing away B. Looking for C. Picking up D. Caring about 4. A. big B. nice C. clean D. dirty 5. A. book B. list C. ability D. basket 6. A. or B. because C. if D. but 7. A. older B. taller C. younger D. smarter 8. A. cheap B. proper C. own D. private 9. A. actually B. luckily C. finally D. suddenly 10. A. understand B. refuse C. succeed D. shake 8. （2025·安徽省六安市清水河学校·中考二模）本文讲述了简热爱动物并努力成为兽医的故事。 Jane always liked animals and dreamed of becoming a vet (兽医). When she was young, she would spend hours reading books about different animals and learning how to ____1____ them. When Jane entered high school, she once volunteered to ____2____ sick animals and clean their homes in an animal hospital. ____3____ it was tiring, Jane was glad to help animals. Jane ____4____ realized that being a vet required lots of patience. Sometimes, when an animal didn’t get well, she would feel ____5____, but she learned to stay positive. After years of studying, Jane finally entered a university where she majored in (主修) veterinary medicine. She was both nervous and ____6____. Jane ____7____ her dream with hard work and resolution and finally made it come true. Now, as a vet, Jane helps animals heal (康复) and educates their owners how to look after them carefully. She believes that with patience and ____8____, every animal can have a healthy life. Jane’s experience teaches us the importance of ____9____. She believes that helping animals is her lifelong _____10_____. Her story also encourages those around her. 1. A. teach B. grow C. treat D. play 2. A. feed B. train C. write D. read 3. A. As B. When C. Although D. But 4. A. politely B. slowly C. easily D. simply 5. A. sad B. hopeful C. surprised D. excited 6. A. hungry B. proud C. terrible D. angry 7. A. turned to B. stuck to C. led to D. belonged to 8. A. fear B. safety C. care D. life 9. A. dream B. role C. money D. joy 10. A. name B. duty C. object D. address 9. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了威廉出生在非洲一个贫穷的家庭，家里没有电，他通过自己的努力，用收集来的材料制作风车，利用风车发电，不仅给家里带来了光明，还为村庄建造了风车，让整个村庄都有了电的故事。 William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no electricity. At night, they used oil lamp for light. However, oil was too ____1____ for his parents to afford. William wanted to ____2____ life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill (风车). “That is ____3____!” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to try. First he had to collect all the ____4____. He dug through the rubbish in the village and ____5____ his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. After his farm work, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying ____6____ till midnight. Finally, he made it after many failures. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to ____7____ wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and windmill ____8____. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hand in the air and jumped ____9____. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Born into poverty (贫穷), William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole ____10____. 1. A. dirty B. thick C. heavy D. expensive 2. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand 3. A. amazing B. moving C. boring D. important 4. A. stamps B. leaves C. books D. materials 5. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. took off 6. A. calm B. awake C. relaxed D. free 7. A. stop B. produce C. catch D. blow 8. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned 9. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carelessly D. worriedly 10. A. team B. club C. school D. village 10.（2025·安徽省芜湖市镜湖区第二十九中学·中考二模）本文讲述一位母亲坚持给孩子午餐盒里放鼓励纸条的故事，展现了母爱的延续与孩子的成长。 From the time each of my children started school, I packed (打包) their lunches. And in each lunch, I included a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾纸), it might be a thank-you for a special moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of ____1____ for the coming test or sporting meeting. In early grade school, they loved their notes. But as children grew older, they became self-conscious (有自我意识的), and ____2____ he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer ____3____ my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, I ____4____ until the day he graduated. Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move ____5____ for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, ____6____ two internship (实习) in Washington, D. C., and ____7____, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. Except for short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was especially happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I packed one for Marc, too. Imagine my ____8____ when I got a call from my 4-year-old son, asking about his lunch. “Did I do something ____9____? Don’t you love me anymore, Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I ____10____ asked him what was wrong. “My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?” 1. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement 2. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually 3. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected 4. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued 5. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento 6. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing 7. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly 8. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment 9. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart 10. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly 11. （2025·安徽省芜湖市镜湖区第二十九中学·中考二模）本文讲述了一个年轻人从最初对太极拳的误解到逐渐爱上并从中受益的故事。 One sunny afternoon, my closest friend came up with an idea that we should join a newly-opened Tai Chi (太极) Club. At first, I thought he must be ____1____. In my mind, Tai Chi was only for the elderly. However, I decided to give it a try. Tai Chi led to a big ____2____ both in body and mind. I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes. They were eye-opening and fantastic. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to ____3____ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still failed many times. Soon, I felt bored and tired. I started to doubt myself. Maybe I was really ____4____ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made ____5____. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became ____6____. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi. I discovered Tai Chi is ____7____ from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites: left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and ____8____ peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much ____9____. I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing Tai Chi has made me better ____10____ the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 1. A. kidding B. waiting C. reading D. explaining 2. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love 3. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump 4. A. correct B. interested C. strict D. weak 5. A. mistakes B. progress C. promises D. trouble 6. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important 7. A. deeply B. terribly C. heavily D. happily 8. A. world B. mind C. life D. work 9. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier 10. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage 12. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）本文主要讲述Morton通过创办修补衣物的团体，鼓励人们修复旧衣物，以减少浪费和保护环境，同时她也在日常生活中践行环保理念，希望更多人加入她的行动。 Morton, a 67-year-old woman hasn’t bought any new clothes for the past five years. ___1___, she repairs her old clothes. To get more people to buy less and repair more, Morton started her project last year. It ___2___ the message of “Stitch (缝补) It, Don’t Ditch (抛弃) It”. Now Morton has built up a group of about 10 street sewers (缝纫工). They ___3___ all kinds of clothing repair lessons to people free of charge. ___4___ helping people save money, the lessons are really about saving the environment. “I enjoy talking to people to make them ___5___ the environmental importance of their clothes, and I really enjoy helping them to learn repair ___6___,” Morton said. “Beginners are so ___7___ with themselves when they finish their first mend, so it’s a joy to share that moment with them.” Morton learned how to sew from her grandmother at a young ___8___. He returned to the activity more often after she retired. Around that time, to learn more about her son’s job as a renewable (可再生的) energy engineer, she ___9___ some online lessons about the environment. From the lessons, she learned how people can help improve the environment — including by not buying new clothes. In her daily life, Morton also keeps a(n) ___10___ diet and sold her car in favor of (赞成) biking or taking public transportation. She hopes more people can join her and together make a difference to the environment. 1. A. Instead B. However C. Maybe D. Also 2. A. sells B. takes C. buys D. sends 3. A. bring B. offer C. find D. lose 4. A. When B. Before C. Though D. While 5. A. realize B. agree C. support D. remind 6. A. protects B. cultures C. jobs D. skills 7. A. bad B. pleased C. boring D. tired 8. A. time B. family C. age D. chance 9. A. took B. knew C. advised D. made 10. A. useful B. important C. expensive D. basic 13. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）本文主要讲述了作者多次看到志愿者做清扫街道等工作，觉得志愿工作简单，自己也能胜任，作者通过做志愿者的亲身经历，感到很自豪和满足，意识到小事也能带来大影响，体会到清洁工的不易，告诫自己不在公共场所乱扔垃圾。 More than once I have seen those volunteers, young or old, wearing red jackets and well-known and eye-catchy red hats sweeping the streets, picking up leaves or plastic bags. Sometimes I think the volunteering work is ___1___. I guess I can make it, too. Three years ago we were asked to clean up the streets around the office building. I volunteered to work on it excitedly. At first, I didn’t take it ___2___ . However, when I wore the red hat, a sense of ___3___ caught me and a strange feeling of doing the right thing came out nowhere suddenly. We had to bend (弯) our back from time to time to ___4___ the tiny paper or candy packages. The gloves failed to pick up the butts (烟头), because they’re already dirty. So we had to take off ___5___ to use hands to get them. ___6___ there were a few butts, they seemed to be everywhere. I searched for them ___7___, under the cars, around the trees and even between little stones. I could sense the admiration (钦佩) in others’ eyes. Pride ___8___ my heart. Finally, we cleaned up the streets and felt quite ___9___ . Small things really make a great ___10___ . You won't feel what the dustmen (清洁工) feel unless you do it in person. When I felt how hard the dustmen were, I warned myself not to litter in public places. 1. A. similar B. enjoyable C. difficult D. simple 2. A. slowly B. seriously C. closely D. confidently 3. A. duty B. prize C. worry D. control 4. A. pick up B. cut out C. turn into D. give up 5. A. toys B. hats C. shoes D. gloves 6. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since 7. A. normally B. loudly C. carefully D. naturally 8. A. stole B. filled C. invented D. dug 9. A. bored B. satisfied C. upset D. surprised 10. A. difference B. choice C. mistake D. test 14. （2025·安徽省芜湖市荟萃中学·中考二模）本文作者回忆了自己父亲一生中通过言传身教给自己影响最大的点，并且作者认为这些是一生中成长的最好的礼物。 When my mother was pregnant (怀孕的), the first thing my father did was buying a TV. It was 1957 and TVs were a new technology back then. He thought that with a baby, they’d be going out a lot less and that he would need to find ____1____ at home. That was the first gift he gave me. But when I ____2____ other gifts my father has given me, the first would be a (n)____3____ for reading. He is always right in the middle of our study. He and my mother gave a lot of love for books. He has been totally ____4____ in one ear since he was 2 years old, so we rarely listened to music. In my childhood, storybooks were king—not songs. The second is respecting all. Even ____5____ my sister and I were little, the conversation around the dinner table was noisy but adult-level. Your age didn’t ____6____ If you voiced an opinion, you had to argue your case and give evidence (证据). He____7____ everyone the same—child or adult, CEO or cleaner. The ____8____ gift to his daughters, however, was that he took interest in our brains and never our appearances. Most ____9____ women I know had fathers who valued their wisdom. My father said that my mother was the most intelligent person he had ever met. Over the years, my father taught me never to stand still and that I should fight for change. I continue ____10____ his lead. 1. A. freedom B. fun C. exercise D. time 2. A. put away B. count down C. tidy up D. think of 3. A. lot B. thought C. love D. idea 4. A. deaf B. weak C. sick D. bad 5. A. as soon as B. before C. when D. unless 6. A. work B. matter C. mind D. work 7. A. talks B. thinks C. makes D. treats 8. A. greatest B. richest C. dearest D. friendliest 9. A. attractive B. beautiful C. important D. successful 10 A. learning B. following C. obeying D. getting 15. （2025·安徽省“C20”教育联盟年·第二次学业水平检测）本文通过讲述一名英国交换生在中国学习书法的经历，展现了书法艺术的魅力及其与中国文化的深刻联系。 As a British exchange student in China, I wanted to immerse (使沉浸于) myself in the local culture. One of the activities my school offered was a calligraphy (书法) club, and I chose to ____1____ it to learn more about this traditional Chinese art. The calligraphy room was a quiet and peaceful place, which ____2____ the pleasant smell of ink and the soft sound of brushes touching paper. Our calligraphy teacher, Mr. Li, was known for his ____3____ and skill. On my first day, I watched carefully as Mr. Li ____4____ the art of calligraphy. He moved the brush with grace (优雅) and ____5____, and the characters he created looked like beautiful paintings. I was amazed and couldn’t wait to try it myself. Mr. Li introduced the tools of calligraphy: the brush, ink, paper, and ink stone. He explained that these were not just tools but the foundation (基础) of this ancient art. He taught us how to hold the brush ____6____ and how to move our hands to create smooth flowing lines. When it was my turn to try, I found it harder than it looked. My first characters were far from perfect and I felt ____7____, but Mr. Li patiently encouraged me and gave me support. From then on, I ____8____ to attend the calligraphy club every week. Slowly I felt my skills improving. I learned not only how to write the characters but also the ____9____ behind them. Calligraphy was more than just _____10_____. It was a way to express myself and connect with Chinese culture. 1. A. start B. join C. run D. leave 2. A. was filled with B. was covered with C. was crowded with D. was made with 3. A. patience B. bravery C. business D. wealth 4. A. viewed B. praised C. developed D. showed 5. A. difficulty B. care C. regret D. anger 6. A. happily B. silently C. usually D. correctly 7. A. happy B. sorry C. lucky D. interested 8. A. agreed B. failed C. decided D. refused 9. A. reason B. person C. meaning D. purpose 10. A. painting B. reading C. showing D. writing 16. （2025·安徽省安庆市桐城市联考·中考二模）本文主要讲述了作者从小和家人一起在奶奶家吃周日聚餐，起初作者认为这是一件很麻烦的事情，但是随着年龄的增长，作者逐渐体会到了这件事的意义，并表达了对家人的感激之情。 Ever since I was a kid, our family has had Sunday dinners at my grandma’s. My mom has made this a weekly ____1____ since I was young. At first, I thought it was a chore. My mom is the ____2____ of our family. She emphasizes (强调) the importance of family. Every Sunday, she spends hours ____3____ a delicious meal. Then we take the food to my grandma’s, ____4____ everyone to arrive, and eat together. After a tiring week of school and work, chatting around the dinner table is really ____5____. It’s not just about the food; it’s a ____6____ time to bond (联系) as a family. When I look at my family members, I feel ____7____ and thankful. They’ve been with me through thick and thin. In our ___8___, family is central to our traditions and daily lives. Now, I understand the ____9____ of this tradition. It’s about family— people who ____10____ care. Memories like planning vacations and laughing until our stomachs hurt will stay with me forever. I eagerly (急切地) await Sundays to be with my family again, thankful for this wonderful tradition. 1. A. hobby B. tradition C. meeting D. game 2. A. star B. guest C. heart D. example 3. A. making B. tasting C. serving D. selling 4. A. search for B. wait for C. learn about D. talk about 5. A. strange B. lonely C. difficult D. fantastic 6. A. simple B. special C. short D. busy 7. A. cold B. tired C. hungry D. lucky 8. A. town B. room C. culture D. school 9. A. secret B. value C. rule D. name 10. A. surely B. always C. nearly D. truly 17. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）本文主要讲述了Jacob Mitchell如何通过说唱音乐重拾学习兴趣，并最终成为教师、作家和说唱歌手的经历，以及他对语法和阅读的独特见解。 For Jacob Mitchell, making music has always been a hobby but now it’s a job. As well as being a rapper (说唱歌手), he is a teacher and a ___1___. His new book, The Adventure of Rap Kid, is about a boy who ___2___ confidence (信心) through rap. Jacob loved primary school but in high school he fell out of ___3___ with learning. He left school at sixteen and then ___4___ to studying later, coming up with raps to help him remember facts. This helped him to reach his goal of being a teacher. Jacob found that students suddenly got ___5___ about learning by using rap in the classroom. He ___6___ this method with other teachers and became ___7___ after a video of him rapping the book became a hit on the Internet. Today, Jacob ___8___ to thousands of people online. “It’s a wild journey and I’m loving every second.” he said. For anyone without confidence, Jacob’s advice is to focus on ___9___ and work hard for them. “The more you believe in ___10___, the more the confidence will follow.” said Jacob. 1. A. singer B. writer C. student D. musician 2. A. finds B. loses C. shakes D. expects 3. A. surprise B. doubt C. fear D. love 4. A. returned B. stopped C. refused D. advised 5. A. worried B. angry C. excited D. shy 6. A. shared B. invented C. questioned D. learned 7. A. strict B. friendly C. famous D. mean 8. A. agrees B. performs C. dreams D. promises 9. A. facts B. raps C. methods D. goals 10. A. yourself B. music C. learning D. advice 18. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）本文通过苹果花和蒲公英的故事，讲述了苹果花从骄傲到认识到自己错误的过程，告诉人们每个事物都有其美丽之处，只是不是每个人都能看到，我们要努力去发现这种美。 Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it ___1___ its beauty, so it became proud. It believed that it was the most beautiful flower in the world. One day, it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow everywhere. “What’s your ___2___?” the apple flower asked. “I’m called the dandelion (蒲公英).” “Poor plant!” said the apple flower. “You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so ___3___.” Before the dandelion replied, a sunbeam (阳光) came and said, “All plants are beautiful to me.” He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion. Then several ___4___ came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock (茸毛头) to make wishes, just like ___5___ birthday candles. “Can you see the beauty of dandelions?” the sunbeam asked the apple flower. “They are ___6___ only to children,” said the proud apple flower. Later, an old woman came. She dug the roots of the dandelions to ___7___ tea for the sick. “You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right?” the sunbeam said. “Everything has its beauty, but not everyone ___8___ it.” The apple flower then bowed its head with ___9___. “You’re right. Everything shows its beauty ___10___. What we need to do is try to find it,” it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded with satisfaction. 1. A. compared B. doubted C. praised D. checked 2. A. dream B. name C. trouble D. hobby 3. A. silent B. relaxed C. funny D. common 4. A. children B. scientists C. doctors D. women 5. A. looking at B. paying for C. blowing out D. putting away 6. A. similar B. beautiful C. important D. helpful 7. A. drink B. make C. come D. talk 8. A. sees B. trusts C. expects D. shares 9. A. courage B. shame C. fear D. pleasure 10. A. heavily B. possibly C. differently D. closely 19. （2025·安徽省阜阳市太和县·中考二模）本文讲述了Tom因担忧儿子沉迷手机，带他去乡村旅游的故事。 Tom, a successful businessman, was always busy making money. Recently, he became ___1___. His son, Max, spent too much time on his phone and lost ___2___ in everything else. So, Tom decided to take Max on a ___3___ trip. Instead of going to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park, he ___4___ the countryside. They arrived at the village. They saw many ___5___ houses and there were no shopping malls or vehicles. It felt like a completely different ___6___. To Tom’s surprise, Max had no problem fitting in (适应环境). He ___7___ made friends with the local children, playing games and having a great time. He even talked to an old lady who gave him some homemade snacks. ___8___ two days, on their way back, Tom asked Max what he thought of life in the countryside. Max said he could run freely in the fields, play with many kids, and see a starry (繁星的) sky that he has never seen in the city. Max was also deeply touched by how people there ___9___ and helped each other. Max ___10___ that though they might not be rich in money, they were rich in happiness. Tom felt proud of his son’s thoughts. 1. A. happy B. glad C. worried D. pleased 2. A. interest B. part C. difficulty D. talent 3. A. busy B. dangerous C. special D. tiring 4. A. saw B. found C. knew D. chose 5. A. modern B. beautiful C. old D. comfortable 6. A. world B. city C. town D. farm 7. A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. completely 8. A. After B. Before C. Until D. So 9. A. waited for B. looked for C. cared for D. ran after 10. A. warned B. realized C. shared D. stood 20. （2025·安徽省合肥市高新区·中考二模）本文主要讲了失明一年的苏珊在丈夫马克的帮助下尝试独自乘公交上班，最终成功，而直到公交司机告知，她才知道马克每天都默默在暗处看着她安全进入办公楼。 Susan made her way carefully up the bus. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to ____1____ the seats, sat in one of them. She went blind a year ago. A sudden accident threw her into a world of ____2____. Susan’s husband Mark tried everything to help her. Finally, Susan felt ready to ____3____ to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now ____4____ of getting around by herself. Mark offered to ride the bus with Susan ____5____ she could manage it by herself. He taught her how to use her other ____6____, especially her hearing, to decide where she was. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. Each day went perfectly. She was ____7____ she could do it! On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was ____8____ the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure envy (羡慕) you.” Surprised, Susan asked the driver why. “You know, every morning for the past week, a fine-looking gentleman has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building ____9____,” the bus driver said. Her eyes were wet with ____10____ after hearing this. She felt a warmth in her heart. 1. A. see B. take C. feel D. move 2. A. darkness B. weakness C. business D. sadness 3. A. turn B. ride C. return D. come 4. A. free B. shamed C. tired D. afraid 5. A. as B. until C. since D. unless 6. A. skills B. senses C. abilities D. methods 7. A. excited B. worried C. nervous D. ready 8. A. getting off B. catching up C. going through D. pointing at 9. A. properly B. safely C. calmly D. simply 10. A. pain B. illness C. happiness D. victory 试卷第4页，共44页 试卷第3页，共44页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空(记叙文) 1.（2025·安徽省合肥市蜀山区学校联考·中考二模）本文讲述71岁的Paul通过3D打印技术修复父亲喜爱的古董车，重拾童年回忆的故事。 Unexpected moments often bring warmth to life. Paul, a 71-year-old man from England, had a special hobby—creating models with a 3D printer. One day, while ____1____ the Internet, Paul’s eyes were suddenly caught by a red car on a website. It was the one from the 910s, and it ____2____ to be his father’s favorite. Seeing the car left him speechless with ____3____. That red car unlocked Paul’s childhood memories. When he was young, his father would ____4____ him around the streets of London in that very car. Paul still remembered the excitement of sitting in the back seat. Later, when he went overseas for work, this car also carried him on the journey to say goodbye to his father. Little did he expect that ____5____ all these years, the same car would appear online. Without thinking twice, Paul made up his mind to ____6____ the car. With his son’s support, he ____7____ bought it. However, the car was in a ____8____ condition because of its age. Repairing it was no easy task, but Paul remained determined (坚定的). He spent a great deal of time and ____9____. With the help of his 3D printer, after plenty of tries, he finally fixed the car and made it look good again. Now, Paul loves taking the car for drives. For Paul, driving this old car is like having a conversation with his father. It ____10____ as a bridge that connects him to his loved father. And it’s truly a valuable memory from the past. 1. A. shaping B. blocking C. monitoring D. checking 2. A. managed B. aimed C. happened D. failed 3. A. silence B. patience C. calm D. shock 4. A. drive B. push C. carry D. operate 5. A. before B. after C. among D. during 6. A. sell B. own C. make D. watch 7. A. suddenly B. accidentally C. nearly D. successfully 8. A. natural B. poor C. normal D. usual 9. A. effort B. force C. space D. budget 10. A. feels B. imagines C. serves D. stands 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 1.句意：一天，在浏览互联网时，保罗的目光突然被一个网站上的一辆红色汽车吸引住了。 shaping塑造；blocking阻塞；monitoring监视，监控；checking检查，浏览。根据“One day, while ... the Internet, Paul’s eyes were suddenly caught by a red car on a website.”可知，这里表示Paul是在浏览互联网的时候看到了那辆红色汽车。“check the Internet”有“浏览互联网”的意思。故选D。 2.句意：它是一辆来自10世纪10年代的车，它碰巧是他父亲最喜欢的。 managed设法做成；aimed旨在；happened碰巧；failed未能。根据“It was the one from the 910s, and it ... to be his father’s favorite”可知，这里表示这辆车碰巧是他父亲最喜欢的。“happen to be”是固定搭配，意为“碰巧是”。故选C。 3.句意：看到这辆车，他震惊得说不出话来。 silence沉默；patience耐心；calm平静；shock震惊。根据“Seeing the car left him speechless with ...”可知，看到那辆对父亲意义特殊且多年后在网上出现的车，Paul应该是震惊得说不出话。“with shock”表示“震惊地”。故选D。 4.句意：他小时候，他父亲会开着那辆车带他在伦敦的街道上转。 drive驾驶，开车带；push推；carry携带；operate操作，经营。根据后面提到“driving this old car”以及“around the streets of London in that very car”可知，父亲是开车带他在伦敦街头转。“drive sb. around”表示“开车带某人四处转转”。故选A。 5.句意：他万万没想到，在这么多年后，同一辆车会出现在网上。 before在……之前；after在……之后；among在……之中（三者或以上）；during在……期间。根据“Little did he expect that ... all these years, the same car would appear online.”可知，这里是说在这么多年之后，同一辆车出现在网上。“after all these years”表示“在所有这些年之后”。故选B。 6.句意：保罗毫不犹豫，下定决心要拥有这辆车。 sell卖；own拥有；make制作；watch观看。根据后面“bought it”可知，Paul下定决心要拥有那辆车。“own”有“拥有”意思。故选B。 7.句意：在儿子的支持下，他成功买下了它。 suddenly突然地；accidentally偶然地；nearly几乎；successfully成功地。根据“With his son’s support, he ... bought it.”可知，这里表示在儿子的支持下，他成功地买下了那辆车。故选D。 8.句意：然而，由于车龄的原因，这辆车状况很差。 natural自然的；poor差的，贫穷的；normal正常的；usual通常的。根据“because of its age”以及“Repairing it was no easy task”可知，车因为年代久远，状况很差。“in a poor condition”表示“状况很差”。故选B。 9.句意：他花费了大量的时间和精力。 effort精力，努力；force力量，武力；space空间；budget预算。根据“He spent a great deal of time and ...”可知，这里表示修理车需要花费大量的时间和精力。故选A。 10.句意：它充当了一座桥梁，将他与深爱的父亲联系起来。 feels感觉（feel的第三人称单数）；imagines想象（imagine的第三人称单数）；serves充当，用作（serve的第三人称单数）；stands站立，忍受（stand的第三人称单数）。根据“It ... as a bridge that connects him to his loved father.”可知，这里表示这辆车充当了连接他和他深爱的父亲的桥梁。“serve as”表示“充当，用作”。故选C。 2.（2025·安徽省合肥市新站区·中考模拟）本文主要讲述了Kennedy把自己的长发剪下来捐给一个慈善组织，后来自己也组织了一个团体来为癌症儿童筹集资金的事情。 Have you ever watched the famous Disney movie Tangled (《长发公主》) about Princess Rapunzel with long hair? Elsie Kennedy,4, from Australia, loved Rapunzel very much, so she grew her ____1____ down to her leg from childhood. However, she decided to ____2____ it to make a wig (假发) for a child with cancer now. She got her first-ever haircut in her ____3____ in 2024 and donated her hair to Wigs 4 Kids, a charity program. “I’ve ____4____ had a real haircut—just small trims (修剪),” Kennedy said. “I’m excited to get a new ____5____, but I’m also very happy that my hair will be used for a worthy purpose.” What’s more, Kennedy formed a group to raise money for other ____6____ kids. To do that, she asked her school for help and let more students ____7____ kids with cancer. That was the reason why she had her hair cut at the school. Students were encouraged to wear purple or donate money to ____8____ them. Kennedy chose this color for her group because Rapunzel always wears a beautiful long ____9____ dress in the film. Aiming to raise $4,000, she had already ____10____ over $1,000 by January 2025. “To know that our work will help kids going through hard time is amazing,” said Kennedy. 1. A. hair B. flower C. wing D. plant 2. A. count B. form C. wear D. donate 3. A. cinema B. school C. group D. film 4. A. often B. still C. also D. never 5. A. watch B. leg C. look D. program 6. A. happy B. sick C. excited D. dirty 7. A. depend on B. agree with C. wait for D. know about 8. A. support B. cut C. correct D. dress 9. A. real B. new C. small D. purple 10. A. spent B. reached C. burned D. refused 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 1.句意：来自澳大利亚的Elsie Kennedy非常喜欢长发公主，因此她从小就留长发，让头发一直长到了腿部。 hair头发；flower花朵；wing翅膀；plant植物。根据“loved Rapunzel very much”可知， Elsie Kennedy也将自己的头发留长。故选A。 2.句意：然而，她现在决定把它捐赠给一个患有癌症的孩子做假发。 count计算；form组成；wear穿戴；donate捐献。根据“donated her hair to Wigs 4 Kids”可知，她将头发“捐献”出来做假发。故选D。 3.句意：2024年，她在学校剪了第一次头发，并将头发捐给了慈善项目Wigs 4 Kids。 cinema电影院；school学校；group团体；film电影。根据“she had her hair cut at the school”可知，她是在学校第一次剪了头发。故选B。 4.句意：Kennedy说：“我从来没有真正地剪过头发——只是小修剪。” often经常；still仍然；also也；never从未。根据“first-ever haircut”可知，她之前“从未”剪过头发。故选D。 5.句意：我很兴奋能有一个新的面貌，但我也很高兴我的头发将用于有价值的目的。 watch手表；leg腿；look相貌；program项目。根据“She got her first-ever haircut”可知，她之前从未剪过头发，所以剪头发后有了新的“面貌”。故选C。 6.句意：此外，Kennedy还成立了一个团体为其他生病的孩子筹集资金。 happy开心的；sick生病的；excited兴奋的；dirty脏的。根据“help and let more students...kids with cancer”可知，她为了帮助生病的孩子。故选B。 7.句意：为了做到这一点，她向学校寻求帮助，让更多的学生了解癌症儿童。 depend on依赖；agree with同意；wait for等待；know about了解。根据“...kids with cancer”可知，D选项符合句意，表达让更多的学生了解癌症孩子。故选D。 8.句意：学生们被鼓励穿紫色或捐款支持他们。 support支持；cut切；correct纠正；dress穿衣服。“donate money”可以用来“支持”这个团体，A选项符合句意。故选A。 9.句意：Kennedy为她的团队选择了这种颜色，因为长发公主在电影中总是穿着一件漂亮的长连衣裙。 real真的；new新的；small小的；purple紫色的。根据“Students were encouraged to wear purple”可知，电影中的长发公主总是穿紫色的裙子。故选D。 10.句意：她的目标是筹集14000美元，到2025年1月，她已经筹集了11000多美元。 spent花费；reached到达；burned燃烧；refused拒绝。根据“...over $1,000”可知，此处指资金已达到某个数值。故选B。 3. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）本文讲述害羞高中生Ryan通过田径训练重获自信的故事。 Ryan was a shy high school student. His grades were low and he had a hard time dealing with his studies. ____1____, he didn’t have much confidence. One day, his PE teacher noticed his long legs and suggested he join the track team (田径队). “You have the ____2____, but you need to believe in yourself,” the teacher said. At first, Ryan ____3____ his ability. He finished last in every practice race, and his teammates often laughed at him. However, his ____4____ never gave up on him. “Success isn’t about winning today; it’s about improving every day,” the coach reminded him. Encouraged by these ____5____, Ryan decided to work harder. He woke up early to run before school and stayed late to practice. Months passed, and Ryan’s efforts began to show. He could now ____6____ his teammates, and his confidence grew. During the final race of the season, Ryan faced his biggest ____7____: a steep (陡峭的) hill in the last 100 meters. His legs burned, and his breath became ____8____, but he remembered his coach’s advice: “Focus on your ____9____, not your pain.” Ryan pushed forward, passed two runners, and crossed the finish line in third place. Though he didn’t win, the crowd cheered _____10_____ for his determination. Later, his coach handed him a medal for “Most Improved Athlete.” Ryan realized that true success comes from believing in yourself and never giving up. 1. A. First B. Instead C. Also D. However 2. A. choice B. speed C. health D. ability 3. A. doubted B. accepted C. trusted D. shared 4. A. teammates B. parents C. coach D. friend 5. A. plans B. words C. efforts D. praises 6. A. keep up with B. count on C. look up to D. stay behind 7. A. failure B. victory C. practice D. challenge 8. A. noisy B. heavy C. fresh D. light 9. A. goal B. study C. hobby D. future 10. A. slowly B. quietly C. wildly D. hardly 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 1.句意：他也缺乏自信。 First首先；Instead相反；Also也；However然而。根据“His grades were low and he had a hard time dealing with his studies.”与“he didn’t have much confidence.”是并列关系，故选C。 2.句意：你有能力，但需相信自己。 choice选择；speed速度；health健康；ability能力。根据“suggested he join the track team”和后文“his ability”可知，加入田径队需要有能力，故选D。 3.句意：起初Ryan怀疑自己的能力。 doubted怀疑；accepted接受；trusted信任；shared分享。根据“He finished last in every practice race, and his teammates often laughed at him.”可知，被人嘲笑，可知他怀疑自己的能力，故选A。 4.句意：然而，他的教练从未放弃他。 teammates队友；parents父母；coach教练；friend朋友。根据“never gave up”和后文“the coach reminded him”可知是教练鼓励他，故选C。 5.句意：受这些话鼓舞，Ryan决定更加努力。 plans计划；words话语；efforts努力；praises赞扬。根据前文“Success isn’t about winning today; it’s about improving every day”可知，这是教练的语言鼓励，故选B。 6.句意：他现在能跟上队友，他的信心也增强了。 keep up with跟上；count on依赖；look up to仰慕；stay behind落后。根据“and his confidence grew.”可知，他能赶上队友了，增强了自信心，故选A。 7.句意：在本赛季的最后一场比赛中，Ryan面临着他最大的挑战：在最后100米的时候，他要翻过一座陡峭的山坡。 failure失败；victory胜利；practice练习；challenge挑战。根据“a steep (陡峭的) hill in the last 100 meters.”可知，翻过陡坡是一个挑战，故选D。 8.句意：他的腿在燃烧，呼吸变得沉重，但他记得教练的建议：“专注于你的目标，而不是你的痛苦。” noisy嘈杂；heavy沉重的；fresh清新的；light轻盈的。根据“His legs burned, and his breath became ...”可知，双腿灼烧，所以呼吸应是沉重的，故选B。 9.句意：他的腿在燃烧，呼吸变得沉重，但他记得教练的建议：“专注于你的目标，而不是你的痛苦。” goal目标；study学习；hobby爱好；future未来。根据“Focus on your ..., not your pain.”和文章语境可知，比赛应该专注目标，故选A。 10.句意：虽然他没有赢，但人群为他的决心疯狂地欢呼。 slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；wildly热烈地；hardly几乎不。根据“Though he didn’t win, the crowd cheered ... for his determination.”可知，虽然没有赢得比赛，但是观众为他热烈欢呼，故选C。 4. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）本文讲述了一位年轻的小提琴手在犹豫是否要继续音乐职业生涯时，遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career (职业) in music. While he was walking, he suddenly ___1___ the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great ___2___ told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him ___3___. When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his ___4___ performance. He stood and waited for praise. ___5___, the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack (缺乏) the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to ___6___ the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful trader. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He ___7___ to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be ___8___, because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t ___9___ what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the ___10___. If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 1. A. achieved B. wondered C. met D. imagined 2. A. teacher B. doctor C. engineer D. driver 3. A. leave B. perform C. attend D. avoid 4. A. easiest B. worst C. simplest D. finest 5 A. Just B. Still C. Luckily D. However 6. A. put up B. call up C. give up D. set up. 7. A. shook B. walked C. stuck D. taught 8. A. honest B. true C. sure D. important 9. A. translate B. understand C. explain D. hear 10. A. food B. money C. fire D. skill 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 1.句意：当他走路时，他突然遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 achieved实现；wondered想知道；met遇到；imagined想象。根据“he suddenly…the most famous violin teacher in the world”可知，他遇到了世界上最著名小提琴老师，故选C。 2.句意：他对自己说，如果这位伟大的老师告诉他他在浪费时间，他就会放弃音乐的梦想。 teacher老师；doctor医生；engineer工程师；driver司机。根据“the great…told him he was wasting his time”和“the most famous violin teacher”可知，这里指的是老师，故选A。 3.句意：这位伟大的老师让他演奏。 leave离开；perform表演；attend参加；avoid避免。根据“The great teacher let him…”可知，老师让他表演小提琴，故选B。 4.句意：当这位年轻人演奏完毕时，他确信自己已经展现出了最好的表演。 easiest最容易的；worst最差的；simplest最简单的；finest最好的。根据“he was sure he’d given his…performance”可知，年轻人确信自己展现出了最好的表演，故选D。 5.句意：然而，这位伟大的老师只是摇了摇头，说：“你缺乏激情。” Just仅仅；Still仍然；Luckily幸运地；However然而。根据“the great teacher only shook his head and said…”可知，前后是转折关系，故选D。 6.句意：这位年轻的音乐家非常伤心，决定放弃小提琴，再也不演奏了。 put up举起；call up打电话；give up放弃；set up建立。根据“he decided to…the violin and never play it again”可知，他决定放弃小提琴，故选C。 7.句意：他走向他并说：“先生，几年前我在街上拦住您，为您演奏小提琴，今天我只是想感谢您。” shook摇晃；walked走；stuck卡住；taught教。根据“Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city.”可知，年轻人走向他，故选B。 8.句意：说实话，因为您的冷漠，我放弃了我最热爱的东西，成为了一名商人。 honest诚实的；true真实的；sure确定的；important重要的。根据“To be…, because of your coldness”可知，这里表示说实话，故选A。 9.句意：你没有理解我说的话。 translate翻译；understand理解；explain解释；hear听到。根据“You didn’t…what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the”可知，他没有理解老师的话，故选B。 10.句意：我告诉任何为我演奏的人，他们缺乏激情。 food食物；money金钱；fire激情；skill技能。根据上文“You lack (缺乏) the fire”可知，老师告诉他们缺乏激情，故选C。 5. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）本文主要讲述了Natalie因转学后遭遇午餐社交困境，开发了一款帮助学生安全邀约午餐伙伴的应用程序，最终获得成功并帮助到许多有类似困扰的学生(尤其是受欺凌者)，强调“小小的善举也能改变生活”的理念。 You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, but you’re not sure ____1____ they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s way of working out the problem was to create an app. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to ____2____ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat by ____3____, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was ____4____, she felt embarrassed (尴尬的). She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with. The app called Sit With Us is simple. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ____5____ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to ____6____. This allows students to make ____7____ online instead of face-to-face. Natalie is happy to see that people are replying to her app ____8____, especially those who suffer from bullying (欺凌). She won a prize for the app. She ____9____ appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her talk, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something _____10_____ to change lives. Sometimes, a small thing-like having a friend to enjoy lunch with-can make all the difference. 1. A. what B. which C. if D. who 2. A. search for B. cut off C. compare to D. put up 3. A. her B. you C. yourself D. herself 4. A. called B. refused C. discussed D. considered 5. A. miss B. make C. accept D. increase 6. A. exercise B. study C. punish D. meet 7. A. plans B. trouble C. reports D. business 8. A. suddenly B. exactly C. hardly D. actively 9. A. still B. hardly C. also D. never 10. A. enjoyable B. big C. wise D. mad 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 1.句意：你想和别人一起坐，但你不确定他们是否友好。 what什么；which哪个；if是否；who谁。根据“you’re not sure … they’re friendly”可知，此处是指不确定他们是否友好。故选C。 2.句意：她发现很难交到新朋友，每天午餐时都得找一张新桌子。 search for寻找；cut off切断；compare to比作；put up搭建，忍受。根据“She found it difficult to make new friends”可知，很难交到朋友，所以此处是指午餐时她得找一张新桌子。故选A。 3.句意：如果她独自坐着，她会感到孤独。 her她/她的；you你/你们；yourself你自己；herself她自己。by oneself“独自”，介词短语；句子主语是“she”，应用“herself”。故选D。 4.句意：但如果她请求加入别人却被拒绝，她会感到尴尬。 called被叫；refused被拒绝；discussed被讨论；considered被考虑。根据“felt embarrassed”可知，感到尴尬是因为被拒绝了。故选B。 5.句意：其他学生可以打开应用程序并接受那个邀请。 miss错过；make制作；accept接受；increase增加。根据下文“They can then use the app to decide when and where to…”可知，他们可以使用应用程序来决定何时何地……，所以此处是指其他学生可以打开应用程序接受邀请。故选C。 6.句意：然后他们可以使用应用程序来决定何时何地见面。 exercise锻炼；study学习；punish惩罚；meet见面。根据上文“She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with.”可知，应用程序的目的是约午餐伙伴，“见面”是最终目标，所以此处是指何时何地见面。故选D。 7.句意：这使得学生可以在网上制定计划，而不是面对面。 plans计划；trouble麻烦；reports报告；business生意。根据上文“She created a lunch-planning app to help students like her find people to have lunch with.”可知，她开发了一款午餐规划应用程序，所以此处是指通过应用程序在线制定午餐“计划”，替代当面沟通；考查make plans“制定计划”，固定搭配。故选A。 8.句意：娜塔莉很高兴看到人们积极回复她的应用程序，尤其是那些遭受欺凌的人。 suddenly突然地；exactly精确地；hardly几乎不；actively积极地。根据下文“especially those who suffer from bullying”可知，尤其是那此遭受欺凌的人，这充分说明人们积极回复她的应用程序。故选D。 9.句意：她还出现在许多新闻报道中。 still仍然；hardly几乎不；also也；never从不。根据上文“She won a prize for the app.”可知，她获得了奖项，所以此处是指她也出现在很多新闻报道中。故选C。 10.句意：在她的演讲中，娜塔莉想让人们知道，你不必做大事来改变生活。 enjoyable愉快的；big重大的；wise明智的；mad疯狂的。与下文“a small thing”形成对比，此处是指不一定要做大事来改变生活。故选B。 6. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中联考·中考二模）本文主要讲述了美国网红博主iShowSpeed在中国的旅行经历。 Darren Watkins Jr, also known as iShowSpeed, is a 2-year-old famous American YouTuber. Last month, he started a six-hour livestream (直播) tour across China. On the first day, he ____1____ on high-speed trains. Even ____2____ the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly. That’s because China’s super-fast 5G ____3____ everywhere, even the farthest places. He also showed how ____4____ it is to buy things in China. With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could ____5____ snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside. But the best part was meeting ____6____ people. In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea. He felt so ____7____. iShowSpeed’s joumey in China ____8____ global fans to see the country with their own eyes. The Chinese embassy (大使馆) in the US saw his videos. They invited Americans to visit China and see for themselves. It’s like how table tennis helped ____9____ people together in 971. Now, iShowSpeed is doing the same with his videos. Just as he shared, “Come experience China yourself—it’s full of ____10____”. 1. A. walked B. flew C. travelled D. drove 2. A. as B. if C. unless D. until 3. A. joins B. covers C. receives D. gets 4. A. hard B. strict C. easy D. fair 5. A. pay for B. hand out C. take up D. turn off 6. A. busy B. friendly C. helpful D. silent 7. A. bored B. angry C. welcome D. different 8. A. orders B. catches C. encourages D. guards 9. A. bring B. separate C. return D. compare 10. A. words B. surprises C. reports D. praises 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 1.句意：第一天他乘坐高铁旅行。 Walked走路；flew飞行；travelled旅行；drove驾驶。根据“on high-speed trains”可知，他乘坐高铁旅行。故选C。 2.句意：甚至当火车穿过黑暗的山间隧道时，他的直播仍然完美运行。 as当……时候；if如果；unless除非；until直到。根据“Even...the train went through dark mountain tunnels (隧道 ), his livestream still worked perfectly.”可知，这里表示当火车穿过隧道时，信号仍然稳定，用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 3.句意：那是因为中国超高速的5G 覆盖各地，甚至是最偏远的地方。 joins参加；covers覆盖；receives接收；gets得到。根据“That’s because China’s super-fast 5G...everywhere, even the farthest places.”可知，此处指5G覆盖范围广，用covers。故选B。 4.句意：他还展示了在中国购物是多么容易。 hard困难的；strict严格的；easy容易的；fair公平的。根据后文“With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app”可知，扫码就能购物，很容易。故选C。 5.句意：只需用支付宝扫码，他就能为街头小贩的零食付款，乘坐地铁，或者在乡下乘坐公交车。 pay for为……付款；hand out分发；take up占据；turn off关闭。根据“With just a QR code scan from his Alipay app (支付宝), he could...snacks from street vendors (小摊), take the subway, or take a bus in the countryside.”可知，此处指扫码付款 。故选A。 6题详解】 句意：但最棒的部分是遇到友好的人。 busy忙碌的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；silent沉默的。根据后文“old people taught him traditional fan dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea”可知，人们很友好。故选B。 7.句意：他感觉如此受欢迎。 bored无聊的；angry生气的；welcome受欢迎的；different不同的。根据“In Shanghai, old people taught him traditional dances. And on the street, strangers gave him cups of milk tea.”可知，人们教他跳舞、给他奶茶等，他感觉受欢迎。故选C。 8.句意：iShowSpeed在中国的旅程鼓励全球粉丝亲眼看看这个国家。 orders命令；catches抓住；encourages鼓励；guards保卫。根据“iShowSpeed’s joumey in China...global fans to see the country with their own eyes.”可知，这里表示他的旅程起到鼓励作用。故选C。 9.句意：就像971年乒乓球帮助人们团结在一起。 bring带来；separate分开；return返回；compare比较。bring people together表示“使人们团结”，为固定用法。故选A。 10.句意：来亲自体验中国吧——它充满惊喜。 words话语；surprises惊喜；reports报道；praises赞扬。根据“Come experience China yourself—it’s full of...”可知，这里说中国充满惊喜。故选B。 7. （2025·安徽省淮北市相山区龙兴中学·中考二模）本文通过母亲用篮子比喻，帮助女儿理解个人责任与独立性，阐明成长过程中需逐步承担自己的事务。 One day, my daughter came to me with a problem. “Marcy ____1____ me!” she cried sadly. “Marcy wants me to be her friend and nobody else’s. I tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!” I looked at her, wondering ____2____ I got into this mess. Then an idea came to me.____3____ two baskets from the living room, I explained, “When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket. This little one here is yours. The ____4____ one is mine. As you grow, so does the ____5____.You can see your little basket is inside mine ____6____ when you were born, there were many things you couldn’t do for yourself. I did everything you couldn’t do.” She nodded. “Well, as you grew ____7____ and began to do some things by yourself, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.” “I can tie my ____8____ shoes,” she said. “Right. As you grow up, there will be more things you must do on your own.” As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. “You’ ll ____9____ carry your own basket with things only you can do.” “I ____10____. There are some things that I have to do for myself because they’re in my basket.” 1. A. loves B. hates C. minds D. needs 2. A. where B. why C. when D. how 3. A. Throwing away B. Looking for C. Picking up D. Caring about 4. A. big B. nice C. clean D. dirty 5. A. book B. list C. ability D. basket 6. A. or B. because C. if D. but 7. A. older B. taller C. younger D. smarter 8. A. cheap B. proper C. own D. private 9. A. actually B. luckily C. finally D. suddenly 10. A. understand B. refuse C. succeed D. shake 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 1.句意：她伤心地哭着说：“玛茜恨我！” loves 爱；hates 恨；minds 介意；needs 需要。根据“I tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!”可知，女儿没有答应玛茜的要求，因此玛茜对女儿产生了负面态度。故选B。 2.句意：我看着她，想知道我是如何遇到这个问题的。 where 哪里；why 为何；when 何时；how 如何。根据“I looked at her, wondering...”可知，此处强调母亲对问题产生方式的困惑。故选D。 3.句意：我一边从客厅拿起两个篮子，一边解释：“每个人出生的时候，他或她都有一个小篮子。” Throwing away 丢弃；Looking for 寻找；Picking up 拿起；Caring about 关心。根据“When everyone is born, he or she has a little basket.”可知，妈妈需先取篮子再拿篮子作比喻。故选C。 4.句意：那个大篮子是我的。 big 大的；nice 好看的；clean 干净的；dirty 脏的。根据“This little one here is yours.”可知，此处与之形成大小对比，强调容量差异。故选A。 5.句意：随着成长，篮子也会变大。 book 书；list 清单；ability 能力；basket 篮子。全文围绕basket的比喻展开。故选D。 6.句意：你能看到你的小篮子在我的篮子里面，因为你刚出生的时候，很多事情你没有能力为自己做。 or 或者；because 因为；if 如果；but 但是。根据“when you were born, there were many things you couldn’t do for yourself.”可知，后文解释其原因，需因果连词。故选B。 7.句意：随着你年龄增长，你开始自己做一些事情。 older 更年长；taller 更高；younger 更小；smarter 更聪明。根据“...and began to do some things by yourself...”可知女儿成长之后开始有能力自己做些事情。故选A。 8.句意：她说：“我能系自己的鞋带。” cheap 便宜的；proper 合适的；own 自己的；private 私人的。根据“When you learned to tie your shoes, that went in your basket.”可知，女儿长大了能够自己系鞋带。故选C。 9.句意：你终将独自携带自己的篮子，篮子里装着只有你自己能做的事情。 actually 实际上；luckily 幸运地；finally 最终；suddenly 突然。根据“As you grow up, there will be more things you must do on your own.”可知，最终需独立承担责任。故选C。 10.句意：我理解了。 understand 理解；refuse 拒绝；succeed 成功；shake 摇晃。根据“There are some things that I have to do for myself because they’re in my basket.”可知，女儿已经领悟了。故选A。 8. （2025·安徽省六安市清水河学校·中考二模）本文讲述了简热爱动物并努力成为兽医的故事。 Jane always liked animals and dreamed of becoming a vet (兽医). When she was young, she would spend hours reading books about different animals and learning how to ____1____ them. When Jane entered high school, she once volunteered to ____2____ sick animals and clean their homes in an animal hospital. ____3____ it was tiring, Jane was glad to help animals. Jane ____4____ realized that being a vet required lots of patience. Sometimes, when an animal didn’t get well, she would feel ____5____, but she learned to stay positive. After years of studying, Jane finally entered a university where she majored in (主修) veterinary medicine. She was both nervous and ____6____. Jane ____7____ her dream with hard work and resolution and finally made it come true. Now, as a vet, Jane helps animals heal (康复) and educates their owners how to look after them carefully. She believes that with patience and ____8____, every animal can have a healthy life. Jane’s experience teaches us the importance of ____9____. She believes that helping animals is her lifelong _____10_____. Her story also encourages those around her. 1. A. teach B. grow C. treat D. play 2. A. feed B. train C. write D. read 3. A. As B. When C. Although D. But 4. A. politely B. slowly C. easily D. simply 5. A. sad B. hopeful C. surprised D. excited 6. A. hungry B. proud C. terrible D. angry 7. A. turned to B. stuck to C. led to D. belonged to 8. A. fear B. safety C. care D. life 9. A. dream B. role C. money D. joy 10. A. name B. duty C. object D. address 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 1.句意：当她年轻时，她会花几个小时阅读关于不同动物的书籍，并学习如何治疗它们。 teach教；grow生长，种植；treat治疗；play玩耍。根据“Jane always liked animals and dreamed of becoming a vet(兽医)”可知，简想成为兽医，所以学习的是如何治疗动物，原文明确表明她的梦想是成为兽医，治疗动物是兽医的工作内容，故选C。 2.句意：当简进入高中时，她曾在一家动物医院做志愿者，给生病的动物喂食并打扫它们的住所。 feed喂养；train训练；write写；read阅读。根据“sick animals and clean their homes in an animal hospital”可知，在动物医院做志愿者时，“feed sick animals”（给生病的动物喂食）符合志愿者的工作内容，故选A。 3.句意：虽然这很累人，但简很高兴能帮助动物。 As因为，当……时；When当……时；Although虽然；But但是。“it was tiring”和“Jane was glad to help animals”之间是让步关系，“Although”引导让步状语从句，符合语境，故选C。 4.句意：简逐渐意识到成为一名兽医需要很多耐心。 politely礼貌地；slowly逐渐地；easily容易地；simply简单地。根据“Sometimes, when an animal didn’t get well, she would feel...”可知，简是在照顾动物的过程中慢慢体会到做兽医需要耐心，“slowly”符合语境，故选B。 5.句意：有时，当一只动物没有康复时，她会感到难过，但她学会了保持积极的心态。 sad难过的；hopeful充满希望的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“when an animal didn’t get well”可知，动物没康复，简作为喜欢动物并想帮助它们的人，会感到难过，故选A。 6.句意：她既紧张又自豪。 hungry饥饿的；proud自豪的；terrible糟糕的；angry生气的。根据“Jane finally entered a university where she majored in(主修) veterinary medicine”可知，简进入大学主修自己梦想的专业，会感到自豪，故选B。 7.句意：简凭借努力和决心坚持自己的梦想，最终梦想成真。 turned to转向；stuck to坚持；led to导致；belonged to属于。根据“finally made it come true”可知，简坚持梦想才得以实现，“stuck to”符合语境，故选B。 8.句意：她相信，有耐心和关爱，每只动物都能过上健康的生活。 fear恐惧；safety安全；care关爱；life生活。根据“Jane helps animals heal(康复) and educates their owners how to look after them carefully”可知，照顾动物需要关爱，“care”符合语境，故选C。 9.句意：简的经历告诉我们梦想的重要性。 dream梦想；role角色；money钱；joy快乐。文章围绕简追求成为兽医的梦想展开，体现了梦想的重要性，故选A。 10.句意：她认为帮助动物是她一生的责任。 name名字；duty责任；object物体；address地址。根据“Jane helps animals heal(康复) and educates their owners how to look after them carefully”可知，简致力于帮助动物，她把这当作自己的责任，故选B。 9. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了威廉出生在非洲一个贫穷的家庭，家里没有电，他通过自己的努力，用收集来的材料制作风车，利用风车发电，不仅给家里带来了光明，还为村庄建造了风车，让整个村庄都有了电的故事。 William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no electricity. At night, they used oil lamp for light. However, oil was too ____1____ for his parents to afford. William wanted to ____2____ life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill (风车). “That is ____3____!” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to try. First he had to collect all the ____4____. He dug through the rubbish in the village and ____5____ his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. After his farm work, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying ____6____ till midnight. Finally, he made it after many failures. He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to ____7____ wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and windmill ____8____. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hand in the air and jumped ____9____. To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Born into poverty (贫穷), William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole ____10____. 1. A. dirty B. thick C. heavy D. expensive 2. A. protect B. improve C. create D. understand 3. A. amazing B. moving C. boring D. important 4. A. stamps B. leaves C. books D. materials 5. A. stuck to B. went over C. looked into D. took off 6. A. calm B. awake C. relaxed D. free 7. A. stop B. produce C. catch D. blow 8. A. fell B. flew C. opened D. turned 9. A. excitedly B. hurriedly C. carelessly D. worriedly 10. A. team B. club C. school D. village 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 【解析】 1.句意：然而，油太贵了，他的父母买不起。 dirty脏的；thick厚的；heavy重的；expensive昂贵的。根据“His family lived in a village with no electricity. At night, they used oil lamp for light. However, oil was too…for his parents to afford.”可知，家里穷，用不起油，说明油对于他的父母来说是太贵了，买不起。故选D。 2.句意：威廉想改善那里的生活，但他不知道如何实现。 protect保护；improve改善；create创造；understand理解。根据“William wanted to…life there but he had no idea how to realize it.”以及后文他制作风车发电可知，他想改善那里的生活状况。故选B。 3.句意：“那太神奇了！” 虽然他不知道风车是什么，但他决定试一试。 amazing令人惊奇的；moving感人的；boring无聊的；important重要的。根据“Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to try.”可知，他觉得这个办法很神奇，所以决定试一试。故选A。 4.句意：首先，他必须收集所有的材料。 stamps邮票；leaves树叶；books书；materials材料。根据后文“he threw himself on studying the materials”可知，此处指他必须收集所有的材料。故选D。 5.句意：他在村子里的垃圾中翻找，坚持自己的目标，直到得到了他想要的东西。 stuck to坚持；went over复习；looked into调查；took off起飞。根据“He dug through the rubbish in the village and…his goal until he got what he wanted.”可知，他在垃圾中翻找，坚持自己的目标，直到找到想要的东西。故选A。 6.句意：干完农活后，他就全身心地研究这些材料，一直醒着到午夜。 calm平静的；awake醒着的；relaxed放松的；free自由的。根据“After his farm work, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying…till midnight.”可知，他全身心地研究材料，一直到午夜，说明是一直醒着的。故选B。 7.句意：他把风车固定在木塔的顶部来捕捉风。 stop停止；produce生产；catch捕捉；blow吹。根据“He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to…wind.”可知，把风车固定在木塔顶部是为了捕捉风，从而利用风力发电。故选C。 8.句意：风吹着，风车转动着。 fell掉落；flew飞；opened打开；turned转动。根据“The wind blew and windmill…”可知，风吹，风车转动，这常识。故选D。 9.句意：威廉把手举向空中，兴奋地跳了起来。 excitedly兴奋地；hurriedly匆忙地；carelessly粗心地；worriedly担忧地。根据“To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered.”可知，灯泡亮了，村民欢呼，所以威廉应该是兴奋地跳了起来。故选A。 10.句意：他不断阅读，自学，照亮了整个村庄。 team团队；club俱乐部；school学校；village村庄。根据“To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.”可知，他为村庄建造风车，所以是照亮了整个村庄。故选D。 10.（2025·安徽省芜湖市镜湖区第二十九中学·中考二模）本文讲述一位母亲坚持给孩子午餐盒里放鼓励纸条的故事，展现了母爱的延续与孩子的成长。 From the time each of my children started school, I packed (打包) their lunches. And in each lunch, I included a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾纸), it might be a thank-you for a special moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of ____1____ for the coming test or sporting meeting. In early grade school, they loved their notes. But as children grew older, they became self-conscious (有自我意识的), and ____2____ he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer ____3____ my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, I ____4____ until the day he graduated. Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move ____5____ for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, ____6____ two internship (实习) in Washington, D. C., and ____7____, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. Except for short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was especially happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I packed one for Marc, too. Imagine my ____8____ when I got a call from my 4-year-old son, asking about his lunch. “Did I do something ____9____? Don’t you love me anymore, Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I ____10____ asked him what was wrong. “My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?” 1. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement 2. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually 3. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected 4. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued 5. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento 6. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing 7. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly 8. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment 9. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart 10. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 1.句意：通常写在餐巾上，这可能是对某个特殊时刻的感谢，提醒我们期待已久的事情，或者是对即将到来的测试或运动会的一点鼓励。 congratulation祝贺；improvement改进；explanation解释；encouragement鼓励。根据空后的“for the coming test or sporting meeting”并结合选项可知，此处指对即将到来的测试或运动会的一点鼓励。故选D。 2.句意：但随着孩子们长大，他们变得有自我意识，到他上高中的时候，我的大儿子马克告诉我，他不再喜欢我的日常笔记了。 lately最近；by the way顺便；by the time到……时；gradually逐渐。根据“he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer…my daily notes”的语境并结合选项可知，此处主要用于描述某个动作或状态发生的时间点，C项符合。故选C。 3.句意：但随着孩子们长大，他们变得有自我意识，到他上高中的时候，我的大儿子马克告诉我，他不再喜欢我的日常笔记了。 received收到；understood理解；enjoyed喜欢；collected收集。根据上文“In early grade school, they loved their notes.”以及下文“Telling him that he no longer needed to read them”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指低年级的时候喜欢，高年级的时候不喜欢了。故选C。 4.句意：告诉他他不再需要读它们，但我仍然需要写，我一直坚持到他毕业的那一天。 held up举起；gave up放弃；followed跟随；continued继续。根据“I still needed to write them”可知，继续坚持写。故选D。 5.句意：高中毕业六年后，马克打电话问他是否可以搬回家住几个月。 out搬出；home回家；to college去大学；to Sacramento去萨克拉门托。根据下文“I was especially happy to have Marc back”可知，他想搬回家。故选B。 6.句意：那些年他过得很好，大学毕业，在华盛顿特区完成了两次实习，最后在萨克拉门托成为一名技术助理。 organizing组织；planning计划；comparing比较；completing完成。根据“becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento”可知，成为一名技术助理，应是完成了实习工作。故选D。 7.句意：那些年他过得很好，大学毕业，在华盛顿特区完成了两次实习，最后在萨克拉门托成为一名技术助理。 hopefully希望；finally最终；particularly特别；certainly当然。根据“He had spent those years well, graduating from college…two internship (实习) in Washington, D. C., and…becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento.”的语境可知，此处强调职业发展的最终阶段，B项符合。故选B。 8.句意：想象一下我　当我接到4岁儿子的电话，询问他的午餐时，我感到很惊讶。 fear恐惧；surprise惊讶；anger愤怒；disappointment 失望。根据下文“Where’s my note?”可知，儿子突然索要纸条，母亲应感到惊讶。故选B。 9.句意：我做错什么了吗？ wrong错误的；funny有趣的；strange奇怪的；smart聪明的。根据“Don’t you love me anymore, Mom?”以及“Where’s my note?”可知，儿子担心自己犯错导致母亲不再放纸条。故选A。 10.句意：“我做错了什么吗？妈妈，你不再爱我了吗？”这只是他问我的几个问题，我笑着问他怎么了。 interestingly有趣地；bitterly痛苦地；politely礼貌地；laughingly笑着。根据“Did I do something…? Don’t you love me anymore, Mom?”可知， 儿子担心自己犯错，以及后文儿子索要纸条的幽默场景，母亲应是笑着问他怎么了。故选D。 11. （2025·安徽省芜湖市镜湖区第二十九中学·中考二模）本文讲述了一个年轻人从最初对太极拳的误解到逐渐爱上并从中受益的故事。 One sunny afternoon, my closest friend came up with an idea that we should join a newly-opened Tai Chi (太极) Club. At first, I thought he must be ____1____. In my mind, Tai Chi was only for the elderly. However, I decided to give it a try. Tai Chi led to a big ____2____ both in body and mind. I still remember my first few Tai Chi classes. They were eye-opening and fantastic. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance (平衡). An action was called “golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to ____3____ on one leg. It seemed that it was not a hard one, but I still failed many times. Soon, I felt bored and tired. I started to doubt myself. Maybe I was really ____4____ in this kind of exercise. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax myself. Step by step, I made ____5____. Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well. My love for Tai Chi became ____6____. I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi. I discovered Tai Chi is ____7____ from Chinese yin and yang. The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites: left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out... Finally, Tai Chi brings about a state of body balance and ____8____ peace. Now I can honestly say it helps me become much ____9____. I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More importantly, practicing Tai Chi has made me better ____10____ the Chinese culture. I am sure I will continue to practice Tai Chi and enjoy the advantages it has brought me. 1. A. kidding B. waiting C. reading D. explaining 2. A. decision B. problem C. change D. love 3. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump 4. A. correct B. interested C. strict D. weak 5. A. mistakes B. progress C. promises D. trouble 6. A. strong B. quiet C. strange D. important 7. A. deeply B. terribly C. heavily D. happily 8. A. world B. mind C. life D. work 9. A. safer B. heavier C. prouder D. healthier 10. A. understand B. teach C. translate D. encourage 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 1.句意：起初，我以为他一定是在开玩笑。 kidding开玩笑；waiting等待；reading阅读；explaining解释。根据后文“In my mind, Tai Chi was only for the elderly.”可知，作者认为太极是老年人的运动，所以认为朋友提议去太极俱乐部是在开玩笑，kidding符合语境。故选A。 2.句意：太极让我的身心都发生了巨大的变化。 decision决定；problem问题；change变化；love爱。根据后文描述作者学习太极后身体和心理的变化可知，此处指太极给作者带来了很大的变化，change符合语境。故选C。 3.句意：按照指示，我试着单腿站立。 sit坐；stand站；lie躺；jump跳。根据前文“An action was called ‘golden rooster (公鸡) standing on one leg’.”可知，这个动作是“金鸡独立”，即单腿站立，所以此处指作者试着单腿站立，stand符合语境。故选B。 4.句意：也许我真的很不擅长这种运动。 correct正确的；interested感兴趣的；strict严格的；weak弱的，不擅长的。根据前文“Soon, I felt bored and tired. I started to doubt myself.”可知，作者很快就感到无聊和疲惫，开始怀疑自己，所以此处指作者认为自己不擅长这种运动，weak符合语境。be weak in sth.意为“在某方面不擅长”。故选D。 5.句意：渐渐地，我取得了进步。 mistakes错误；progress进步；promises承诺；trouble麻烦。根据后文“Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well.”可知，后来作者能够做更困难的动作，并且感到内心平静，所以此处指作者取得了进步，progress符合语境。make progress意为“取得进步”。故选B。 6.句意：我对太极的喜爱加深了。 strong强烈的；quiet安静的；strange奇怪的；important重要的。根据后文“I even wanted to look into the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi.”可知，作者甚至想要探究太极背后的中国古代文化，所以此处指作者对太极的喜爱加深了，故选A。 7.句意：我发现太极与中国阴阳学说有着深厚的渊源。 deeply深深地；terribly糟糕地；heavily沉重地；happily快乐地。根据后文“The practice of it helps to keep a balance through opposites: left and right, up and down, breathing in and breathing out...”可知，太极的练习有助于通过对立来保持平衡，所以此处指太极与中国阴阳学说有着深厚的渊源，deeply符合语境，故选A。 8.句意：最后，太极带来了一种身体平衡和内心平静的状态。 world世界；mind思想，内心；life生活；work工作。根据前文“Later, I was able to do more difficult actions and feel peace of mind as well.”可知，作者后来能够做更困难的动作，并且感到内心平静，所以此处指太极带来了一种身体平衡和内心平静的状态，mind符合语境。故选B。 9.句意：现在我可以诚实地说，它帮助我变得更健康了。 safer更安全的；heavier更重的；prouder更骄傲的；healthier更健康的。根据后文“I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day.”可知，作者晚上睡得更好，白天更活跃，所以此处指太极帮助作者变得更健康了，healthier符合语境。故选D。 10.句意：更重要的是，练习太极让我更好地了解了中国文化。 understand理解，了解；teach教；translate翻译；encourage鼓励。根据“has made me better…the Chinese culture.”可知练习太极让作者更好地了解了中国文化，understand符合语境。故选A。 12. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）本文主要讲述Morton通过创办修补衣物的团体，鼓励人们修复旧衣物，以减少浪费和保护环境，同时她也在日常生活中践行环保理念，希望更多人加入她的行动。 Morton, a 67-year-old woman hasn’t bought any new clothes for the past five years. ___1___, she repairs her old clothes. To get more people to buy less and repair more, Morton started her project last year. It ___2___ the message of “Stitch (缝补) It, Don’t Ditch (抛弃) It”. Now Morton has built up a group of about 10 street sewers (缝纫工). They ___3___ all kinds of clothing repair lessons to people free of charge. ___4___ helping people save money, the lessons are really about saving the environment. “I enjoy talking to people to make them ___5___ the environmental importance of their clothes, and I really enjoy helping them to learn repair ___6___,” Morton said. “Beginners are so ___7___ with themselves when they finish their first mend, so it’s a joy to share that moment with them.” Morton learned how to sew from her grandmother at a young ___8___. He returned to the activity more often after she retired. Around that time, to learn more about her son’s job as a renewable (可再生的) energy engineer, she ___9___ some online lessons about the environment. From the lessons, she learned how people can help improve the environment — including by not buying new clothes. In her daily life, Morton also keeps a(n) ___10___ diet and sold her car in favor of (赞成) biking or taking public transportation. She hopes more people can join her and together make a difference to the environment. 1. A. Instead B. However C. Maybe D. Also 2. A. sells B. takes C. buys D. sends 3. A. bring B. offer C. find D. lose 4. A. When B. Before C. Though D. While 5. A. realize B. agree C. support D. remind 6. A. protects B. cultures C. jobs D. skills 7. A. bad B. pleased C. boring D. tired 8. A. time B. family C. age D. chance 9. A. took B. knew C. advised D. made 10. A. useful B. important C. expensive D. basic 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 1.句意：相反，她修补她的旧衣服。 Instead反而；However然而；Maybe可能；Also也。根据“Morton, a 67-year-old woman hasn’t bought any new clothes for the past five years.…, she repairs her old clothes.”可知，前句提到Morton五年没买新衣服，后句说她修补旧衣服，此处应用连词Instead“相反”表转折。故选A。 2.句意：它传递的信息是“缝合它，不要丢弃它”。 sells卖；takes拿；buys买；sends传达。根据“It…the message of ‘Stitch (缝补) It, Don’t Ditch (抛弃) It’.”可知，Morton的项目传达了“缝补不丢弃”的信息。故选D。 3.句意：他们免费为人们提供各种服装修理课程。 bring带来；offer提供；find发现；lose失去。根据“They…all kinds of clothing repair lessons to people free of charge.”可知，提供各种服装修理的免费课程。故选B。 4.句意：在帮助人们省钱的同时，这些课程实际上是关于保护环境的。 When什么时候；Before在之前；Though即使；While与此同时。根据“…helping people save money, the lessons are really about saving the environment.”可知，此处是指省钱的同时还能保护环境，应用While连接。故选D。 5.句意：我喜欢和人们交谈，让他们意识到他们的衣服对环境的重要性，我真的很喜欢帮助他们学习修理技能。 realize意识到；agree同意；support支持；remind提醒。根据“I enjoy talking to people to make them…the environmental importance of their clothes,”可知，让他们意识到衣服对环境的重要性。故选A。 6.句意：我喜欢和人们交谈，让他们意识到他们的衣服对环境的重要性，我真的很喜欢帮助他们学习修理技能。 protects保护；cultures文化；jobs工作；skills技巧。根据“and I really enjoy helping them to learn repair…,”可知，学习修理技能。故选D。 7.句意：初学者在完成第一次修补时对自己非常满意，所以和他们分享这一刻是一种快乐。 bad坏的；pleased高兴的；boring无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据“Beginners are so…with themselves when they finish their first mend, so it’s a joy to share that moment with them.”可知，固定短语be pleased with oneself表示“对自己满意”。故选B。 8.句意：Morton很小的时候就从祖母那里学会了缝纫。 time时间；family家庭；age年龄；chance机会。根据“Morton learned how to sew from her grandmother at a young….”可知，固定搭配at a young age意为“在年轻时”。故选C。 9.句意：她在网上上了一些关于环境的课程。 took学习；knew知道；advised建议；made制造。根据“she…some online lessons about the environment.”可知，学习课程，为固定短语take lesson。故选A。 10.句意：在她的日常生活中，Morton也保持着基本的饮食，并卖掉了她的车，转而骑自行车或乘坐公共交通工具。 useful有用的；important重要的；expensive贵的；basic基本的。根据“Morton also keeps a(n)…diet and sold her car in favor of (赞成) biking or taking public transportation.”可知，环保的生活方式追求的是基础简单的饮食。故选D。 13. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）本文主要讲述了作者多次看到志愿者做清扫街道等工作，觉得志愿工作简单，自己也能胜任，作者通过做志愿者的亲身经历，感到很自豪和满足，意识到小事也能带来大影响，体会到清洁工的不易，告诫自己不在公共场所乱扔垃圾。 More than once I have seen those volunteers, young or old, wearing red jackets and well-known and eye-catchy red hats sweeping the streets, picking up leaves or plastic bags. Sometimes I think the volunteering work is ___1___. I guess I can make it, too. Three years ago we were asked to clean up the streets around the office building. I volunteered to work on it excitedly. At first, I didn’t take it ___2___ . However, when I wore the red hat, a sense of ___3___ caught me and a strange feeling of doing the right thing came out nowhere suddenly. We had to bend (弯) our back from time to time to ___4___ the tiny paper or candy packages. The gloves failed to pick up the butts (烟头), because they’re already dirty. So we had to take off ___5___ to use hands to get them. ___6___ there were a few butts, they seemed to be everywhere. I searched for them ___7___, under the cars, around the trees and even between little stones. I could sense the admiration (钦佩) in others’ eyes. Pride ___8___ my heart. Finally, we cleaned up the streets and felt quite ___9___ . Small things really make a great ___10___ . You won't feel what the dustmen (清洁工) feel unless you do it in person. When I felt how hard the dustmen were, I warned myself not to litter in public places. 1. A. similar B. enjoyable C. difficult D. simple 2. A. slowly B. seriously C. closely D. confidently 3. A. duty B. prize C. worry D. control 4. A. pick up B. cut out C. turn into D. give up 5. A. toys B. hats C. shoes D. gloves 6. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Since 7. A. normally B. loudly C. carefully D. naturally 8. A. stole B. filled C. invented D. dug 9. A. bored B. satisfied C. upset D. surprised 10. A. difference B. choice C. mistake D. test 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 1.句意：有时候我觉得志愿工作很简单。 similar相似的；enjoyable令人愉快的；difficult困难的；simple简单的。根据“I guess I can make it, too.”可知，作者应该是认为志愿工作是“简单的”。故选D。 2.句意：一开始我没太当回事。 slowly慢慢地；seriously严肃地；closely密切；confidently自信地。take sth. seriously“认真对待某事”，动词短语。故选B。 3.句意：然而，当我戴上红帽子时，一种责任感涌上心头，一种做正确事情的奇怪感觉突然涌上心头。 duty责任；prize奖品；worry担忧；control控制。根据“a strange feeling of doing the right thing came out nowhere suddenly”可推断，作者带上志愿者的红帽子，应该是感觉有“责任”了。故选A。 4.句意：我们不得不时不时地弯下腰去捡那些小纸包或糖果包。 pick up捡；cut out切掉；turn into变成；give up放弃。根据“The gloves failed to pick up the butts (烟头)”可知，作者应该是“捡”地上的垃圾。故选A。 5.句意：所以我们不得不脱下手套，用手去拿它们。 toys玩具；hats帽子；shoes鞋；gloves手套。根据“The gloves failed to pick up the butts (烟头), because they’re already dirty.”可知，作者应该是脱下“手套”。故选D。 6.句意：尽管只有一些烟头，但它们似乎无处不在。 If如果；Unless除非；Although尽管；Since自从。分析空格前后句可知，此处构成转折，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 7.句意：我仔细地寻找它们，在汽车下面、树周围，甚至在小石头之间。 normally通常；loudly大声地；carefully仔细地；naturally自然地。根据“under the cars, around the trees and even between little stones”可知，作者应该找得很“仔细”。故选C。 8.句意：我的心里充满了骄傲。 stole偷窃；filled充满；invented发明；dug挖掘。根据“I could sense the admiration (钦佩) in others’ eyes.”可推断，别人的钦佩让作者的心应该是“充满”骄傲。故选B。 9.句意：最后，我们把街道清理干净了，感觉很满意。 bored无聊的；satisfied满意的；upset失望的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Finally, we cleaned up the streets”可推断，清扫干净街道应该是感到“满意”。故选B。 10.句意：小事确实能带来大影响。 difference不同；choice选择；mistake错误；test测试。make a difference“有影响”，动词短语。故选A。 14. （2025·安徽省芜湖市荟萃中学·中考二模）本文作者回忆了自己父亲一生中通过言传身教给自己影响最大的点，并且作者认为这些是一生中成长的最好的礼物。 When my mother was pregnant (怀孕的), the first thing my father did was buying a TV. It was 1957 and TVs were a new technology back then. He thought that with a baby, they’d be going out a lot less and that he would need to find ____1____ at home. That was the first gift he gave me. But when I ____2____ other gifts my father has given me, the first would be a (n)____3____ for reading. He is always right in the middle of our study. He and my mother gave a lot of love for books. He has been totally ____4____ in one ear since he was 2 years old, so we rarely listened to music. In my childhood, storybooks were king—not songs. The second is respecting all. Even ____5____ my sister and I were little, the conversation around the dinner table was noisy but adult-level. Your age didn’t ____6____ If you voiced an opinion, you had to argue your case and give evidence (证据). He____7____ everyone the same—child or adult, CEO or cleaner. The ____8____ gift to his daughters, however, was that he took interest in our brains and never our appearances. Most ____9____ women I know had fathers who valued their wisdom. My father said that my mother was the most intelligent person he had ever met. Over the years, my father taught me never to stand still and that I should fight for change. I continue ____10____ his lead. 1. A. freedom B. fun C. exercise D. time 2. A. put away B. count down C. tidy up D. think of 3. A. lot B. thought C. love D. idea 4. A. deaf B. weak C. sick D. bad 5. A. as soon as B. before C. when D. unless 6. A. work B. matter C. mind D. work 7. A. talks B. thinks C. makes D. treats 8. A. greatest B. richest C. dearest D. friendliest 9. A. attractive B. beautiful C. important D. successful 10 A. learning B. following C. obeying D. getting 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B 【解析】 1.句意：他以为有了孩子后，他们会减少外出，需要在家里找到乐趣。 freedom自由；fun乐趣；exercise锻炼；time时间。根据“with a baby, they’d be going out a lot less”可知，父亲认为需要在家中找到娱乐方式，故选B。 2.句意：但当我想到父亲给我的其他礼物时，第一个就是对阅读的热爱。 put away收起来；count down倒计时；tidy up整理；think of想到。根据“other gifts my father has given me”可知，这是作者想到的事情，故选D。 3. 句意：但当我想到父亲给我的其他礼物时，第一个就是对阅读的热爱。 lot大量；thought想法；love热爱；idea主意。根据“He and my mother gave a lot of love for books”可知，父亲培养了对阅读的热爱，故选C。 4.句意：他两岁时一只耳朵完全失聪，所以我们很少听音乐。 deaf聋的；weak虚弱的；sick生病的；bad坏的。根据“we rarely listened to music”可知，父亲听力受损，故选A。 5.句意：即使当我和妹妹还小的时候，餐桌上的谈话也很热闹，但内容很成人化。 as soon as一……就；before在……之前；when当……时；unless除非。根据“my sister and I were little, the conversation around the dinner table was noisy but adult-level”可知，是指当自己和妹妹还小的时候，餐桌上的谈话就很热闹，故选C。 6.句意：你的年龄不重要。如果你表达观点，就必须论证并给出证据。 work工作；matter重要；mind介意；work工作。根据“you had to argue your case”可知，年龄不影响发言权，也就是不重要，故选B。 7. 句意：他平等对待每个人——孩子或成人，CEO或清洁工。 talks谈话；thinks认为；makes制造；treats对待。根据“child or adult, CEO or cleaner”可知，父亲对待每个人都是一样，故选D。 8.句意：然而，他给女儿们最伟大的礼物是关注我们的头脑而非外表。 greatest最伟大的；richest最富有的；dearest最亲爱的；friendliest最友好的。根据“took interest in our brains”可知，作者父亲给女儿们最大的礼物是对孩子的头脑感兴趣，也就是聪明才智，故选A。 9.句意：我认识的大多数成功女性的父亲都重视她们的智慧。 attractive有吸引力的；beautiful美丽的；important重要的；successful成功的。根据“valued their wisdom”可知，这些女性事业有成，故选D。 10.句意：我继续追随他的引领。 learning学习；following追随；obeying服从；getting得到。根据“Over the years, my father taught me that I should fight for change.”可知，父亲教导作者不要固步自封，要勇于改变，作者会继续追随父亲的引导，故选B。 15. （2025·安徽省“C20”教育联盟年·第二次学业水平检测）本文通过讲述一名英国交换生在中国学习书法的经历，展现了书法艺术的魅力及其与中国文化的深刻联系。 As a British exchange student in China, I wanted to immerse (使沉浸于) myself in the local culture. One of the activities my school offered was a calligraphy (书法) club, and I chose to ____1____ it to learn more about this traditional Chinese art. The calligraphy room was a quiet and peaceful place, which ____2____ the pleasant smell of ink and the soft sound of brushes touching paper. Our calligraphy teacher, Mr. Li, was known for his ____3____ and skill. On my first day, I watched carefully as Mr. Li ____4____ the art of calligraphy. He moved the brush with grace (优雅) and ____5____, and the characters he created looked like beautiful paintings. I was amazed and couldn’t wait to try it myself. Mr. Li introduced the tools of calligraphy: the brush, ink, paper, and ink stone. He explained that these were not just tools but the foundation (基础) of this ancient art. He taught us how to hold the brush ____6____ and how to move our hands to create smooth flowing lines. When it was my turn to try, I found it harder than it looked. My first characters were far from perfect and I felt ____7____, but Mr. Li patiently encouraged me and gave me support. From then on, I ____8____ to attend the calligraphy club every week. Slowly I felt my skills improving. I learned not only how to write the characters but also the ____9____ behind them. Calligraphy was more than just _____10_____. It was a way to express myself and connect with Chinese culture. 1. A. start B. join C. run D. leave 2. A. was filled with B. was covered with C. was crowded with D. was made with 3. A. patience B. bravery C. business D. wealth 4. A. viewed B. praised C. developed D. showed 5. A. difficulty B. care C. regret D. anger 6. A. happily B. silently C. usually D. correctly 7. A. happy B. sorry C. lucky D. interested 8. A. agreed B. failed C. decided D. refused 9. A. reason B. person C. meaning D. purpose 10. A. painting B. reading C. showing D. writing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 1.句意：我的学校提供的活动之一是书法俱乐部，我选择加入它来更多地了解这种中国传统艺术。 start开始；join加入；run经营；leave离开。根据“to learn more about this traditional Chinese art”可知，是选择加入书法俱乐部，故选B。 2.句意：书法教室是一个安静祥和的地方，充满了墨水的宜人气味和毛笔触碰纸张的轻柔声音。 was filled with充满；was covered with覆盖着；was crowded with挤满；was made with用……制作。根据“the pleasant smell of ink and the soft sound of brushes touching paper”可知，书法教室充满了墨香和轻柔的声音。故选A。 3.句意：我们的书法老师，李老师，以他的耐心和技巧而闻名。 patience耐心；bravery勇敢；business生意；wealth财富。根据后文“but Mr. Li patiently encouraged me and gave me support”可知李老师很有耐心，故选A。 4.句意：在我第一天的时候，我仔细地看着李老师展示书法艺术。 viewed观看；praised表扬；developed发展；showed展示。根据“He moved the brush with grace (优雅) and … , and the characters he created looked like beautiful paintings.”可知是李老师展示书法艺术，故选D。 5.句意：他优雅且细心地移动毛笔，他写出的字看起来就像美丽的画作。 difficulty困难；care细心；regret遗憾；anger愤怒。根据“with grace (优雅)”可知此处是说细心地移动毛笔，故选B。 6.句意：他教我们如何正确地握毛笔以及如何移动我们的手来创造流畅的线条。 happily开心地；silently安静地；usually通常；correctly正确地。根据“how to move our hands to create smooth flowing lines”可知是教如何正确握笔，故选D。 7.句意：我写的第一个字远非完美，我感到很遗憾，但是李老师耐心地鼓励我并给予我支持。 happy开心的；sorry遗憾的；lucky幸运的；interested感兴趣的。根据“My first characters were far from perfect”可知会感到遗憾，故选B。 8.句意：从那以后，我决定每周都去参加书法俱乐部。 agreed同意；failed失败；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“Slowly I felt my skills improving.”可知是决定每周都去，故选C。 9.句意：我不仅学会了如何写汉字，还学会了它们背后的意义。 reason原因；person人；meaning意义；purpose目的。根据“Calligraphy was more than just …It was a way to express myself and connect with Chinese culture.”可知是学会了汉字背后的意义，故选C。 10.句意：书法不仅仅是书写。它是一种表达自我和与中国文化建立联系的方式。 painting绘画；reading阅读；showing展示；writing书写。根据前文一直在讲书法的书写等，可知这里说书法不仅仅是书写，故选D。 16. （2025·安徽省安庆市桐城市联考·中考二模）本文主要讲述了作者从小和家人一起在奶奶家吃周日聚餐，起初作者认为这是一件很麻烦的事情，但是随着年龄的增长，作者逐渐体会到了这件事的意义，并表达了对家人的感激之情。 Ever since I was a kid, our family has had Sunday dinners at my grandma’s. My mom has made this a weekly ____1____ since I was young. At first, I thought it was a chore. My mom is the ____2____ of our family. She emphasizes (强调) the importance of family. Every Sunday, she spends hours ____3____ a delicious meal. Then we take the food to my grandma’s, ____4____ everyone to arrive, and eat together. After a tiring week of school and work, chatting around the dinner table is really ____5____. It’s not just about the food; it’s a ____6____ time to bond (联系) as a family. When I look at my family members, I feel ____7____ and thankful. They’ve been with me through thick and thin. In our ___8___, family is central to our traditions and daily lives. Now, I understand the ____9____ of this tradition. It’s about family— people who ____10____ care. Memories like planning vacations and laughing until our stomachs hurt will stay with me forever. I eagerly (急切地) await Sundays to be with my family again, thankful for this wonderful tradition. 1. A. hobby B. tradition C. meeting D. game 2. A. star B. guest C. heart D. example 3. A. making B. tasting C. serving D. selling 4. A. search for B. wait for C. learn about D. talk about 5. A. strange B. lonely C. difficult D. fantastic 6. A. simple B. special C. short D. busy 7. A. cold B. tired C. hungry D. lucky 8. A. town B. room C. culture D. school 9. A. secret B. value C. rule D. name 10. A. surely B. always C. nearly D. truly 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 1.句意：自从我小的时候，我妈妈就把它作为一个每周的传统。 hobby爱好；tradition传统；meeting会议；game游戏。根据前一句“ Ever since I was a kid, our family has had Sunday dinners at my grandma’s.”以及选项可知，周日聚餐是从作者小时候延续下来的，所以应该是传统。故选B。 2.句意：我妈妈是我们家的核心。 star明星；guest客人；heart核心；example例子。根据后一句“She emphasizes the importance of family.”以及选项可知，此处表示妈妈是我们家的核心，她强调着家庭的重要性。故选C。 3.句意：每个星期天，她花几个小时做一顿美味的饭菜。 making制作；tasting持续；serving服务；selling销售。根据“ she spends hours...a delicious meal”和下一句“Then we take the food to my grandma’s”以及选项可知，此处表示她花几个小时做一顿美味的饭菜。故选A。 4.句意：然后我们把食物带到我奶奶家，等着每个人到达，一起吃饭。 search for搜寻；wait for等待；learn about了解；talk about谈论。根据空后“everyone to arrive, and eat together”以及选项可知，此处表示等待每个人到达，然后一起吃饭。故选B。 5.句意：经过一周疲惫的学习和工作，围坐在餐桌旁聊天真是太棒了。 strange奇怪的；lonely孤独的；difficult闲难的；fantastic极好的。根据下一句“It’s not just about the food; it’s a...time to bond as a family.”以及选项可知，此处表示一家人围坐在餐桌旁聊天感觉很棒。故选D。 6.句意：这不仅仅是关于食物；这是作为一个家庭联系的一个特殊的时间。 simple简单的；special特殊的；short短的；busy忙碌的。根据前文“After a tiring week of school and work, chatting around the dinner table is really...”以及选项可知，围坐在餐桌旁聊天是一个特殊的家庭时间。故选B。 7.句意：当我看着我的家人时，我感到幸运和感 激。 cold冷的；tired累的；hungry饿的；lucky幸运的。根据后文的“They’ve been with me through thick and thin.”以及选项可知，作者感到很幸运因为家人一直陪伴着自己，所以选lucky，和thankful并列。。故选D。 8.句意：在我们的文化中，家庭是我们的传统和日常生活的中心。 town城镇；room房间；culture文化；school学校。根据后文的“family is central to our traditions and daily lives”和常识以及选项可知在我们的文化中，，家庭是我们的传统和日常生活的中心。故选C。 9.句意：现在，我明白了这个传统的价值。 secret秘密；value价值；rule规则；name名字。根据后文的“ It’s about family— people who...care.”以及选项可知，作者明白了这个传统的价值。故选B。 10.句意：它是关于家人——真正关心的人。 surely当然；always总是；nearly几乎；真正。根据前文的“It’s about family”以及选项可知，此处是指真正关心的人。故选D。 17. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）本文主要讲述了Jacob Mitchell如何通过说唱音乐重拾学习兴趣，并最终成为教师、作家和说唱歌手的经历，以及他对语法和阅读的独特见解。 For Jacob Mitchell, making music has always been a hobby but now it’s a job. As well as being a rapper (说唱歌手), he is a teacher and a ___1___. His new book, The Adventure of Rap Kid, is about a boy who ___2___ confidence (信心) through rap. Jacob loved primary school but in high school he fell out of ___3___ with learning. He left school at sixteen and then ___4___ to studying later, coming up with raps to help him remember facts. This helped him to reach his goal of being a teacher. Jacob found that students suddenly got ___5___ about learning by using rap in the classroom. He ___6___ this method with other teachers and became ___7___ after a video of him rapping the book became a hit on the Internet. Today, Jacob ___8___ to thousands of people online. “It’s a wild journey and I’m loving every second.” he said. For anyone without confidence, Jacob’s advice is to focus on ___9___ and work hard for them. “The more you believe in ___10___, the more the confidence will follow.” said Jacob. 1. A. singer B. writer C. student D. musician 2. A. finds B. loses C. shakes D. expects 3. A. surprise B. doubt C. fear D. love 4. A. returned B. stopped C. refused D. advised 5. A. worried B. angry C. excited D. shy 6. A. shared B. invented C. questioned D. learned 7. A. strict B. friendly C. famous D. mean 8. A. agrees B. performs C. dreams D. promises 9. A. facts B. raps C. methods D. goals 10. A. yourself B. music C. learning D. advice 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 1.句意：除了说唱歌手，他还是一名教师和作家。 singer歌手；writer作家；student学生；musician音乐家。根据“he is a teacher and a…. His new book,…”可知，后文提到他出版了新书，说明他是一名作家。故选B。 2.句意：他的新书《说唱小子的冒险》讲述了一个男孩通过说唱找到自信的故事。 finds找到；loses失去；shakes摇动；expects期待。根据“is about a boy who…confidence (信心) through rap.”可知，此处是指这本书讲述的是男孩通过说唱找到了自信。故选A。 3.句意：Jacob喜欢上小学，但到了高中，他就不再喜欢学习了。 surprise惊讶；doubt怀疑；fear害怕；love热爱。根据“Jacob loved primary school but in high school he fell out of…with learning. He left school at sixteen…”可知，后文说他离开了学校，说明他不再爱学习了。故选D。 4.句意：他6岁就离开了学校，后来又回到了学习中，用说唱来帮助他记住事实。 returned返回；stopped停止；refused拒绝；advised建议。根据“He left school at sixteen and then…to studying later,”可知，他离开学校后又重新回到了学校。故选A。 5.句意：Jacob发现，学生们突然对课堂上使用说唱乐感到兴奋。 worried担心的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；shy害羞的。根据“Jacob found that students suddenly got…about learning by using rap in the classroom.”可知，学生因说唱教学法变得很兴奋。故选C。 6.句意：他将这种方法分享给了其他老师，在他说唱这本书的视频在网上走红后，他就出名了。 shared分享；invented发明；questioned提问；learned学习。根据“He…this method with other teachers and became…after a video of him rapping the book became a hit on the Internet.”可知，他与其他老师分享他的说唱教学方法。故选A。 7.句意：他将这种方法分享给了其他老师，在他说唱这本书的视频在网上走红后，他就出名了。 strict严肃的；friendly友好的；famous著名的；mean吝啬的。根据“He…this method with other teachers and became…after a video of him rapping the book became a hit on the Internet.”可知，他的视频走红后他变得很出名。故选C。 8.句意：如今，Jacob在网上为成千上万的人表演。 agrees同意；performs表演；dreams梦；promises承诺。根据“Today, Jacob…to thousands of people online.”可知，作为说唱歌手，他在网上表演。故选B。 9.句意：对于没有自信的人，Jacob的建议是专注于目标，并为之努力。 facts事实；raps说唱；methods方法；goals目标。根据“Jacob’s advice is to focus on…and work hard for them.”可知，此处是指为专注以目标并且付出努力。故选D。 10.句意：你越相信自己，自信就会随之而来。 yourself你自己；music音乐；learning学习；advice建议。根据“The more you believe in…, the more the confidence will follow.”可知，固定短语believe in yourself“相信自己”，相信自己才能得到自信。故选A。 18. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）本文通过苹果花和蒲公英的故事，讲述了苹果花从骄傲到认识到自己错误的过程，告诉人们每个事物都有其美丽之处，只是不是每个人都能看到，我们要努力去发现这种美。 Once there was an apple flower. Anyone who saw it ___1___ its beauty, so it became proud. It believed that it was the most beautiful flower in the world. One day, it noticed a little yellow flower that seemed to grow everywhere. “What’s your ___2___?” the apple flower asked. “I’m called the dandelion (蒲公英).” “Poor plant!” said the apple flower. “You are here and there, but no one admires you. You must feel sad to be so ___3___.” Before the dandelion replied, a sunbeam (阳光) came and said, “All plants are beautiful to me.” He hugged both the apple flower and the dandelion. Then several ___4___ came. They picked some dandelions happily and blew the dandelion clock (茸毛头) to make wishes, just like ___5___ birthday candles. “Can you see the beauty of dandelions?” the sunbeam asked the apple flower. “They are ___6___ only to children,” said the proud apple flower. Later, an old woman came. She dug the roots of the dandelions to ___7___ tea for the sick. “You see? Dandelions are also beautiful to the woman, right?” the sunbeam said. “Everything has its beauty, but not everyone ___8___ it.” The apple flower then bowed its head with ___9___. “You’re right. Everything shows its beauty ___10___. What we need to do is try to find it,” it said. Hearing this, the sunbeam nodded with satisfaction. 1. A. compared B. doubted C. praised D. checked 2. A. dream B. name C. trouble D. hobby 3. A. silent B. relaxed C. funny D. common 4. A. children B. scientists C. doctors D. women 5. A. looking at B. paying for C. blowing out D. putting away 6. A. similar B. beautiful C. important D. helpful 7. A. drink B. make C. come D. talk 8. A. sees B. trusts C. expects D. shares 9. A. courage B. shame C. fear D. pleasure 10. A. heavily B. possibly C. differently D. closely 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 1.句意：任何看到它的人都称赞它的美丽，所以它变得骄傲起来。 compared比较；doubted怀疑；praised称赞；checked检查。根据“its beauty, so it became proud”可知，是称赞它美，所以变得骄傲。故选C。 2.句意：你叫什么名字？ dream梦想；name名字；trouble麻烦；hobby爱好。根据“I’m called the dandelion”可知，是问名字。故选B。 3.句意：你一定为太普通了而感到伤心。 silent沉默的；relaxed放松的；funny有趣的；common普通的。根据“You are here and there”可知，到处都有蒲公英，因此是很普通的。故选D。 4.句意：然后几个孩子来了。 children孩子；scientists科学家；doctors医生；women女人。根据“They are ... only to children”可知，是指几个孩子来了。故选A。 5.句意：他们高兴地摘了一些蒲公英，然后吹蒲公英的茸头来许愿，就像吹灭生日蜡烛一样。 looking at看；paying for支付；blowing out吹灭；putting away放好。根据“birthday candles”可知，是指吹灭生日蜡烛。故选C。 6.句意：它们只对孩子们来说是美丽的。 similar类似的；beautiful美丽的；important重要的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Can you see the beauty of dandelions?”可知，是指美丽的。故选B。 7.句意：她挖蒲公英的根为病人制茶。 drink喝；make制作；come来；talk谈话。根据“tea for the sick.”可知，是指为病人制茶。故选B。 8.句意：万物皆有美，但不是每个人都能看到它。 sees看到；trusts相信；expects期待；shares分享。根据“Everything has its beauty,”及but表转折可知，是指不是每个人都能看到事物的美。故选A。 9.句意：苹果花羞愧地低下了头。 courage勇气；shame羞愧；fear害怕；pleasure愉快。根据“bowed its head”及前文苹果花的行为可知，是指羞愧地低下了头。故选B。 10题详解】句意：一切事物都以不同的方式展现其美丽。 heavily重地；possibly可能地；differently不同地；closely紧密地。根据“Everything shows its beauty”可知，是指一切事物都以不同的方式展现其美丽。故选C。 19. （2025·安徽省阜阳市太和县·中考二模）本文讲述了Tom因担忧儿子沉迷手机，带他去乡村旅游的故事。 Tom, a successful businessman, was always busy making money. Recently, he became ___1___. His son, Max, spent too much time on his phone and lost ___2___ in everything else. So, Tom decided to take Max on a ___3___ trip. Instead of going to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park, he ___4___ the countryside. They arrived at the village. They saw many ___5___ houses and there were no shopping malls or vehicles. It felt like a completely different ___6___. To Tom’s surprise, Max had no problem fitting in (适应环境). He ___7___ made friends with the local children, playing games and having a great time. He even talked to an old lady who gave him some homemade snacks. ___8___ two days, on their way back, Tom asked Max what he thought of life in the countryside. Max said he could run freely in the fields, play with many kids, and see a starry (繁星的) sky that he has never seen in the city. Max was also deeply touched by how people there ___9___ and helped each other. Max ___10___ that though they might not be rich in money, they were rich in happiness. Tom felt proud of his son’s thoughts. 1. A. happy B. glad C. worried D. pleased 2. A. interest B. part C. difficulty D. talent 3. A. busy B. dangerous C. special D. tiring 4. A. saw B. found C. knew D. chose 5. A. modern B. beautiful C. old D. comfortable 6. A. world B. city C. town D. farm 7. A. slowly B. quickly C. clearly D. completely 8. A. After B. Before C. Until D. So 9. A. waited for B. looked for C. cared for D. ran after 10. A. warned B. realized C. shared D. stood 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 1.句意：最近，他变得担忧。 happy快乐的；glad高兴的；worried担忧的；pleased愉快的。根据“His son, Max, spent too much time on his phone and lost … in everything else.”可知，是变得担忧。故选C。 2.句意：他的儿子Max在手机上花了太多时间，对其他一切都失去了兴趣。 interest兴趣；part部分；difficulty困难；talent天分。根据“spent too much time on his phone”可知，对其他一切都失去了兴趣。故选A。 3.句意：所以，Tom决定带Max进行一次特殊的旅行。 busy繁忙的；dangerous危险的；special特别的；tiring疲惫的。根据“Instead of going to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park, he … the countryside.”可知，是进行一次特殊的旅行。故选C。 4.句意：他没有去昂贵的餐馆或游乐园，而是选择了乡村。 saw看见；found发现；knew知道；chose选择。根据“They arrived at the village.”可知，选择去乡村。故选D。 5.句意：他们看到了许多老房子，没有购物中心或车辆。 modern现代的；beautiful美丽的；old老旧的；comfortable舒服的。根据“there were no shopping malls or vehicles”可知，看到了许多老房子。故选C。 6.句意：感觉就像一个完全不同的世界。 world世界；city城市；town城镇；farm农场。根据“They arrived at the village.”可知，乡村是与城市完全不同的世界。故选A。 7.句意：他很快就和当地的孩子交上了朋友，玩游戏，玩得很开心。 slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；clearly清晰地；completely完全地。根据“Max had no problem fitting in”可知，他很快就和当地的孩子交上了朋友。故选B。 8.句意：两天后，在回家的路上，Tom问Max对农村生活有什么看法。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；Until直到；So所以。根据“on their way back”可知，指在两天后的返程中。故选A。 9.句意：Max也被那里的人们相互关心和帮助的方式深深打动了。 waited for等待；looked for寻找；cared for关心；ran after追逐。根据“and helped each other”可知，指人们相互关心和帮助。故选C。 10.句意：Max意识到，尽管他们可能并不富有，但他们却富有幸福感。 warned警告；realized意识到；shared分享；stood站立。根据“that though they might not be rich in money, they were rich in happiness”可知，这是他意识到的内容。故选B。 20. （2025·安徽省合肥市高新区·中考二模）本文主要讲了失明一年的苏珊在丈夫马克的帮助下尝试独自乘公交上班，最终成功，而直到公交司机告知，她才知道马克每天都默默在暗处看着她安全进入办公楼。 Susan made her way carefully up the bus. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to ____1____ the seats, sat in one of them. She went blind a year ago. A sudden accident threw her into a world of ____2____. Susan’s husband Mark tried everything to help her. Finally, Susan felt ready to ____3____ to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now ____4____ of getting around by herself. Mark offered to ride the bus with Susan ____5____ she could manage it by herself. He taught her how to use her other ____6____, especially her hearing, to decide where she was. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. Each day went perfectly. She was ____7____ she could do it! On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was ____8____ the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure envy (羡慕) you.” Surprised, Susan asked the driver why. “You know, every morning for the past week, a fine-looking gentleman has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building ____9____,” the bus driver said. Her eyes were wet with ____10____ after hearing this. She felt a warmth in her heart. 1. A. see B. take C. feel D. move 2. A. darkness B. weakness C. business D. sadness 3. A. turn B. ride C. return D. come 4. A. free B. shamed C. tired D. afraid 5. A. as B. until C. since D. unless 6. A. skills B. senses C. abilities D. methods 7. A. excited B. worried C. nervous D. ready 8. A. getting off B. catching up C. going through D. pointing at 9. A. properly B. safely C. calmly D. simply 10. A. pain B. illness C. happiness D. victory 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 1.句意：她付了车费，然后用手去摸索座位，在其中一个座位上坐了下来。 see看见；take拿，取；feel触摸，摸索；move移动。根据“She went blind a year ago.”可知苏珊失明了，所以是用手摸索座位，故选C。 2.句意：一场突如其来的事故使她陷入了一个黑暗的世界。 darkness黑暗；weakness弱点；business生意；sadness悲伤。根据“She went blind a year ago.”可知，因为苏珊失明了，所以是进入了黑暗的世界，故选A。 3.句意：最后，苏珊觉得自己准备好回去工作了，但她要怎么去那儿呢？ turn转动；ride骑；return返回；come来。根据“Finally, Susan felt ready to … to her job”可知，这里是说苏珊准备回到工作岗位，短语return to“返回”，故选C。 4.句意：她过去常常乘公共汽车，但她现在害怕自己一个人到处走。 free自由的；shamed羞愧的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的。根据“She went blind a year ago.”可知，因为失明，所以苏珊害怕自己一个人出行，短语be afraid of“害怕”，故选D。 5.句意：马克主动提出和苏珊一起坐公共汽车，直到她能够自己应付为止。 as因为；until直到；since自从；unless除非。根据“Mark offered to ride the bus with Susan … she could manage it by herself.”可知，马克陪苏珊坐公交，直到她能自己坐公交，故选B。 6.句意：他教她如何使用她的其他感官，尤其是她的听觉，来确定她在哪里。 skills技能；senses感官；abilities能力；methods方法。根据“especially her hearing”可知，这里说的是其他感官，故选B。 7.句意：她很兴奋自己能做到！ excited兴奋的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的；ready准备好的。根据“Susan took the bus to work as usual.”可知，苏珊能够自己独自坐公交去上班，所以她是兴奋的，故选A。 8.句意：当她下车时，司机说：“小姐，我真羡慕你。” getting off下车；catching up赶上；going through经历；pointing at指着。根据“Susan took the bus to work as usual”以及和司机对话可知是下车的时候，故选A。 9.句意：你知道，在过去的一周里，每天早上都有一位英俊的先生站在拐角处看着你，直到你安全地进入你的办公楼。 properly适当地；safely安全地；calmly平静地；simply简单地。根据“a fine-looking gentleman has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building …”可知，马克看着苏珊是为了确保她能安全进入办公楼，故选B。 10.句意：听了这话，她的眼里充满了幸福的泪水。 pain痛苦；illness疾病；happiness幸福；victory胜利。根据“a fine-looking gentleman has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building …”可知，苏珊知道丈夫马克一直在暗中保护她，所以是幸福的泪水，故选C。 试卷第4页，共44页 试卷第3页，共44页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$