专题01 单项选择（安徽专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题01 单项选择 名词辨析考点01 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）In the past forty years, China has created some new wonders of the world and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a good ________. A. example B. change C. direction D. choice 2. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）The thief looked around the place to look for a(n) _________ to steal something in the market. A. care B. cause C. deal D. chance 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）You can see the________in their faces when they talk about the great achievements in the past seventy years. A. doubt B. pride C. regret D. ability 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）These days, people like making a(n) ________ on Jingdong APP for takeaway food when they are busy. A. speech B. order C. decision D. choice 5. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）—The songs of Dao Lang’s are widely enjoyed by millions of people. —So they are. His music has been having a great ________ on the people’s daily lives. A. experience B. direction C. influence D. challenge 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）Your spoken English is very good. What is your ________? A. spirit B. secret C. situation D. service 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Tom, good days give you happiness, and bad days give you ________. You can learn something from them. A. friendship B. education C. knowledge D. experience 8. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）In our class, when the bell rings and the teacher closes the book, it is a ______ for everyone to stand up. A. turn B. name C. call D. tool 9. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—Why can we see objects around us during the day? —It’s because they reflect ________. A. sound B. dark C. light D. heat 10. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）— What do you think of the ________ of Hefei? —Much better than before. However, I still see long lines of cars on roads. A. weather B. traffic C. history D. people 11.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） Failure helps us grow because we can learn ________ from it. A. jobs B. lessons C. tasks D. gifts 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—My parents gave me some ________ on how to manage time. —That’s helpful. You should follow theirs. A. money B. advice C. truth D. energy 13.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） At the moment, Mr. Lee is doing an ________ to show students why it’s important to clean teeth regularly. A exhibition B. invention C. experiment D. invitation 14. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）To get a perfect picture, we set the camera and changed our ________ from time to time. A. positions B. standards C. words D. suggestions 15.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） Nezha 2 is a big success all over the world, so don’t miss the ________ to watch it on the big screen. A. chance B. challenge C. change D. check 动词辨析考点02 1.（安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测） —What happened? The twins didn’t say a word this morning! —They seemed to have ________ a problem. A. solved B. improved C. hit D. saved 2. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）— I bought a blouse online this morning, but I don’t want it now. — You can ________ the order like this. A. repeat B. follow C. cancel D. record 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）The headmaster ________ a boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save his classmate’s life. A. asked B. praised C. warned D. protected 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）Their opinions on the question ________ a secret, so nobody knows what they truly think. A. leave B. discover C. spread D. remain 5.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） I really ______ my parents for always supporting me in my hobbies. A. avoid B. forget C. thank D. excuse 6.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） Remember to ________ the host and then you’ll learn a lot about China Space Station. A. leave B. follow C. order D. avoid 7.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） —Why are you so happy? —Because Mr Wang ________ me for helping others today. A. praised B. left C. refused D. saved 8. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—Planting more trees can ________ the green spaces in our city. —Yes, and it also helps improve air quality. A. reduce B. control C. increase D. support 9. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）Lots of other famous places also ________ plenty of visitors besides Mount Huangshan and Chaohu Lake in Anhui every year. A. paint B. interest C. treat D. warn 10. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—I’m tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week. —You’d better________ your time better and have things organized. A. take B. manage C. intend D. achieve 11.（2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模） It ________ impossible for Jerry to give up playing football, because he has played it for 15 years A. likes B. seems C. turns D. looks 12. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）Maanshan Li Bai poetry Festival has ________ thousands of visitors for its wonderful performances on traditional Chinese culture. A. agreed B. answered C. attracted D. advised 动词时态、语态考点03 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）Our knowledge of the universe (宇宙) ________ all the time. A. is grown B. has grown C. is growing D. was grown 2. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）—What a heavy rain! When did it start? —I _________ on the way to my office then. A. drove B. will drive C. have driven D. was driving 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）The next AI show _________ in our school playground next week. A. holds B. will hold C. will be held D. is held 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）A few research labs in the university ________ to develop science and technology in the next 5 years. A. will be built B. were built C. are built D. will build 5.（2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模） —Look! There is a set of keys on the ground. —Someone ________ it and he must be very worried. A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave 6.（2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模） —Our foreign teacher ________ for Australia on Sunday. Shall we go to see him off at the airport? —Good idea! Thanks to him, we have much progress in English. A. is leaving B. left C. has left D. was leaving 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum (扬州中国大运河博物馆) __________ for about four years, but I __________ there. A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has opened; haven’t been 8. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）We ______ the 2025 New Year Day in the classroom when the head teacher came in, giving best wishes to us. A. celebrate B. are celebrating C. were celebrating D. will celebrate 9. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ popular with people at home and abroad since it came out. —Yes, I have seen it twice. It is really worth watching. A. is B. has been C. was D. will be 10.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） —Where is Ms Chen? —She ________ our homework in her office when I passed by. Maybe she is still there. A. checked B. was checking C. is checking D. will check 11.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） —How do you know so much about Anqing, my hometown? —I ________ there for three years A. live B. lived C. am living D. was living 12.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） — Can I borrow your dictionary? — Sorry, it ________ to Lily. A. lent B. has lent C. has been lent D. is lent 13. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）My mother is great. She always ________ me to serve our country after I graduate from college. A. tells B. told C. has told D. will tell 14.（2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模） —Ne zha 2 ________ in over 30 countries, including the US and France. —That’s amazing! It truly shows the power of Chinese culture. A. comes out B. came out C. has come out D. will come out 15. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）Listen! Good news! This Friday we ________ to visit University of Science and Technology of China. A. invite B. will invite C. are invited D. will be invited 16. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）I believe that more and more large planes ________ in the future, so flying will be very cheap. A. are produced B. will produce C. will be produced D. produced 17. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）—The speech ________ to show us how to protect animals and plants last week. —How meaningful the activity is! A. gives B. gave C. is given D. was given 18. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—So far, three Chinese women astronauts ________ into space. —That’s true. They’re the pride of our nation. A. travel B. have traveled C. will travel D. traveled 19.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） —Our foreign teacher ________ for Australia on Sunday. Shall we go to see him off at the airport? —Good idea! Thanks to him, we have much progress in English. A. is leaving B. left C. has left D. was leaving 20.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —When will you fix up my broken bike? —As soon as the wheel ________ here. A. sends B. will send C. is sent D. will be sent 21.（2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模） —Hi, Lingling. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry, I ________ some old people in our community with my mother. A. helped B. am helping C. was helping D. have helped 22. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）—Tom, the high-speed light rail connecting Maanshan with Nanjing ________ this year hopefully. —Amazing! I’m looking forward to it! A. completes B. is completed C. will be completed D. was completed 23.（2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模） The telephone ________ in 1876. It made communication between people much easier. A invent B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented 动词（短语）辨析考点04 1. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）After having cooking lessons, I can make some simple food before we ________ for having a picnic. A. take off B. set off C. get off D. fall off 2. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）— Imagine a dream school where you can ________ your own rules. — Oh, it’ll be easier for us to stick to them. A. take up B. look up C. make up D. break up 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）—It’s raining cats and dogs! —Probably we have to ________ the games if it is still like this. A. get through B. take up C. put off D. go over 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Edison was full of invention—always ________ new ideas that led to great changes in society. A. keeping up with B. coming up with C. catching up with D. meeting up with 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）—Planting more trees can ________ the green spaces in our city. —Yes, and it also helps improve air quality. A. reduce B. control C. increase D. support 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）To reduce food waste, many schools encourage students not to ________ too much at lunch in the dining hall. A. ask for B. do with C. feed on D. call off 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Sandy is so excellent that she can often ________ all kinds of problems successfully. A. look after B. take up C. work out D. give away 8.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） —Have you seen Lucy recently? —Yes. I ______ her when I was in the school library yesterday. A. ran into B. looked for C. looked like D. turned into 9. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—When Huawei’s new triple-fold smartphone was first launched, many people doubted whether it was useful. —But it has ________ that it is widely praised now. A. taken out B. looked out C. set out D. turned out 10.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） —The driverless car? Why doesn’t it ________ now? —Don’t worry! The workers are testing it. Wait and see! A. sell out B. run away C. take off D. show up 11 （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）Tom was so busy with his studies that he didn’t have time to ________ his hobbies. A. put off B. look after C. give away D. take up 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—My host family invited me to their traditional tea party, but I’m not sure about the customs. —It’s okay. You can ________ the invitation politely if you feel unprepared. A. turn down B. take up C. put away D. back out 13. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）—Did you ________ the secret of the business? —No, I didn’t tell anyone! A. take up B. give away C. pick up D. keep away 14. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—What do the letters ASAP ________? —It means “as soon as possible”. A. stand for B. find out C. suffer from D. put up 15. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）My cousin Jack wants to ________ drawing as his hobby because it can make him keep in a good mood. A. make up B. put up C. set up D. take up 16.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —More and more green cars will be ________ to create a cleaner living environment. —That’s for sure. A. expressed B. produced C. separated D. thrown 17. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—Who usually ________ the kid’s homework every day, you or your husband? —Either. Whoever has free time will do it. A. puts out B. looks out C. turns out D. checks out 形容词辨析考点05 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）—Mr. White is really a ________ salesman. He can deal with all kinds of people easily. —No wonder he does excellent business. A. strict B. spare C. smooth D. serious 2.（2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） Although the road to success is not always _________, we should do whatever we can to go for it. A. clean B. smooth C. modern D. soft 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）The documentary about Chinese tea culture is so ________ that many foreigners want to learn more after watching it. A. confusing B. impressive C. ordinary D. boring 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）—How ________ this math problem is! I’m afraid I can’t work it out. —Use your head, and you’ll find a way! A. difficult B. familiar C. important D. normal 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Students should be ________ that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our society. A. alone B. awake C. aware D. afraid 7. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）We find that AI in learning is ______ for us to better understand knowledge. A. careful B. helpful C. colorful D. peaceful 8. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）Years of competition has taught Zheng Qinwen, China’s first Olympic gold winner in the tennis singles (单打), to keep ________ in matches. A. patient B. impolite C. fascinating D. relaxed 9. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）—Li Lei saved a 5-year-old boy who fell in the river today —I’ve heard that. How ________ Li Lei is! We should learn from him. A. brave B. careful C. nervous D. strong 10. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）It is well-known that China is getting stronger and stronger. We should be ________ of living in this new time. A. proud B. crazy C. wealthy D. magic 11.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） His words seemed ________ because he didn’t take any real actions. A. meaningful B. moved C. empty D. fair 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—Are you ________ with the new project? —Not yet. It’s more challenging than I expected. A. popular B. careful C. patient D. familiar 13.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） —Tom and I share ________ hobbies. —No wonder you take part in a lot of social activities together. A. separate B. silent C. similar D. simple 14. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）The boy is so ________ and he can use some bowls and chopsticks to play music. A. creative B. funny C. successful D. available 15. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—I believe we can go through these ________ days and enjoy a better life. —Sunshine is always behind the storm. A. quiet B. soft C. clear D. awful 16.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） Learning history can help us avoid making the ________ mistakes in the future. A. simple B. same C. different D. difficult 副词辨析考点06 1. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）We could ________ control our proud feelings when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing. A. certainly B. hardly C. simply D. really 2.（安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测） —Jack, a party is going to be held to welcome the new comers. Would you like to go with me? —Oh, I ________ can’t wait to enjoy it. A. hardly B. simply C. highly D. probably 3.（2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） Our class will _________ go camping next weekend, but I’m not sure about it. It all depends on the weather. A. certainly B. probably C. hardly D. exactly 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Short-form videos can ________ catch people’s eyes. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin. A. easily B. widely C. luckily D. seriously 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）—Have you ever heard of DeepSeek? —Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be ________ used soon. A. hardly B. exactly C. widely D. badly 6. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）The girl was brave enough to ______ express her ideas at the meeting. A. silently B. openly C. nearly D. shyly 7. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）With the continuous advancement of the Belt and Road, China has worked ________ together with more and more countries in many fields. A. wisely B. closely C. nearly D. terribly 8.（2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） —I think Tiantangzhai is a wonderful place for people to travel. —l ________ agree with you. Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it. A. possibly B. totally C. hardly D. quickly 9. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）—Why are you so interested in this robot? —When it washes the bowls, it works ________ than a real person. A. better B. worse C. more D. less 10. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）—At the moment of the earthquake, Guo Qing, a student from a high school in Yinchuan, ________ carried his disabled classmate on his back and went downstairs quickly. —How brave and kind he is! A. happily B. calmly C. seriously D. luckily 11.（2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模） —My grandma ________ forgets to call me on my birthday. She’s the sweetest! —That’s so sweet of her! She must really care about you. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 12.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） —The artwork of Jingtailan is amazing. —Yeah. It took the artist ________ two years to finish. A. certainly B. fairly C. nearly D. properly 13. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）Although the math problem is quite difficult, Jane can work it out in two minutes ________. A. loudly B. slowly C. easily D. quietly 14.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —How far is it from here to the top, Dad? I want to stop. —My son, we should go climbing ________. A. quickly B. difficultly C. patiently D. differently 连词辨析考点07 1. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）Reading the new words again ________ you forget them can help you remember them better. A. till B. since C. before D. unless 2.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —Some accidents can be avoided ________ we follow the traffic rules. —I can’t agree with you more. A. as long as B. as soon as C. before D. because 3. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）The girl didn’t check her email, ________ she missed the important message. A. or B. but C. if D. so 4. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）Don’t wait ________ it’s too late to tell someone how much you love him or her, because when he or she has gone, he or she won’t hear you any more. A. before B. until C. while D. since 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）________ some heroes have been away for many years, their spirit will live on in our hearts forever. A. Unless B. After C. Although D. If 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Think carefully before posting online,________ your words may be seen by millions of people. A. and B. for C. yet D. but 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history. A. until B. unless C. as D. although 8.（2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） Lucy believes all the problems can be solved in the end ________ she works hard. A. as if B. as far as C. as soon as D. as long as 9. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly. A. so that B. as if C. ever since D. even though 10.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） I’ve tried my best in the art competition, so it doesn’t matter to me ______ the result will be. A. when B. what C. whether D. that 11. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—Clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver. —I can’t agree more! We won’t have a better future ________ we pull together to protect the environment. A. if B. unless C. although D. so 12.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） Keep away from the tall buildings while the earthquake is happening, ________ you’ll be hard to avoid the risk. A. and B. but C. or D. so 13. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）________ my father has a lot of work to do, he always finds time to read books. A. Although B. Until C. If D. Since 14. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）There is a famous Chinese saying: one is not a true man ________ he climbs up the Great Wall. A. since B. if C. after D. until 15. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地). —Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. now that 16.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） —What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel. —Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled? A. since B. until C. after D. before 17.（2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模） —I don’t know ________ or not my mom will allow me to join the healthy eating club. —I think she will agree with you, because it can make you keep fit. A. if B. whether C. unless D. because 介词（短语）辨析考点08 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）—No more e-mails. We need to discuss this problem ________. —I agree. Compared to e-mails, it’s more direct and easy for communication. A in total B. in public C. in silence D. in person 2.（2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） —Why did Jerry made such great progress in his study? —Because his father had a long talk with him ________. A. in public B. in order C. in common D. in person 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is a time when the temperature increases quickly ________ heavier rainfall. A. against B. with C. except D. among 4.（2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） “Trick or treat” means kids will play a trick ________ you if you don’t give them a treat. A. to B. on C. in D. with 5.（2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） The astronaut Wang Haoze got the chance to go into space ________ her hard training. A. past B. across C. through D. towards 6. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）Because of WeChat and Alipay, we can do some shopping ________ leaving home. A. by B. with C. for D. without 情景交际考点09 1. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）—The light is too bright. Do you mind if I turn down the light? —No, not at all. ________. A. Please go ahead B. I’m afraid not C. With pleasure D. I couldn’t agree more 2. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）—I think it’s very necessary for students to have a PE class every day. —________. It can help to improve their physical health. A. That depends B. It’s not a big deal C. Take it easy D. I couldn’t agree more 3. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）—How was your school trip going last week? —________. We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time. A. Not bad B. Thank you C. Bad luck D. No way 4. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）—Some fast food is really delicious. I always want to eat it. —________! You have to give up eating it right now. A. Nice work B. Here it is C. That’s no excuse D. That’s for sure 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）—Jenny it’s raining outside. Shall I give you a ride? —Thanks. _________. A Take it easy B. It couldn’t be better C. It’s my pleasure D. I’m sorry 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）—Madam, you are fined ¥200 for running a stop light. Please sign here. —Fined? ________ A. No worries. B. Never mind. C. Are you right? D. Are you serious? 7. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）—I tried many times, but I still can’t complete the project. —______! A little more effort, and you’ll make it. A. Well done B. Take care C. Good idea D. Come on 8.（2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） —Making a meal sometimes is quite difficult, but it can improve our living skills. —________. The more we practice, the better we will be. A. You’re kidding me B. You got the point C. You can’t be so serious D. You have my word 9.（2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） —“________.” —That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food. A. Many hands make light work B. The early bird catches the worm C. Put all your eggs in one basket D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away 10.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） —Mum, I’m sorry I got only the fourth place in the speech competition. —________ I believe you’ll get a better result next time. A. Don’t mention! B. Never mind! C. Congratulations! D. What happened? 11. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）—Hi, Tom. I’m planning to join English Corner. What do you think? —________. It’s a great way to practise your English. A. I’m not sure B. That’s a good idea C. You’re kidding D. It’s a waste of time 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—Reading Tang poems helps me understand ancient Chinese culture. —________. They connect us with history in a beautiful way. A. That’s a pity B. I couldn’t agree more C. I’ve no idea D. I can’t stand it 13. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—Hi, Cecily! I’ve got a chance to get a set of J. K. Rowling’s books for free. —________! I have expected to read her books for long. A. That’s right B. Have fun C. Lucky you D. Take it easy 14. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—I’m going to enter a high school and start a new school life. —________ A. My pleasure. B. Take care. C. That’s all right! D. What a pity! 代词、从句考点10 1. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）Protecting our personal information online is our own responsibility nowadays. ________ else can do it for us. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody 2. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）The bright future ahead is ________. As long as we study hard, we can achieve our dreams. A. we B. our C. ours D. us 3.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） —Dad, why is ______ important to have friends? —Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending you a hand. A. it B. this C. that D. one 4. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）My brother was able to dress ________ at the age of three, because my parents think developing independence is very important. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. itself 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）—All the volunteers tried their best to help with the project. —Yes. Although all of them were worn out, ________ of them wanted to have a rest. A. neither B. nobody C. none D. no one 6. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—Who helped Jessie with her English? —______, she taught herself. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）—Dr Li, could you tell me ________ I can improve my eyesight? —Well, you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen. A. when B. why C. where D. how 8.（2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模） —Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first. A. where can I buy an e-dog B. where I can buy an e-dog C. how can I turn the e-dog on D. how I can turn the e-dog on 9. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________. A. where did they buy them B. why they liked to go there C. when did we go together D. whether they’d like to go 10. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）—I wonder ________ our head teacher will come to our party. —He will. He will be free then. A. how B. what C. whether D. where 11. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—The book Positive Discipline can share with parents some experience about ______ a family can educate kids better. —It’s a useful book. The way parents choose to bring up children is very important. A. why B. when C. how D. where 12.（2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模） —Could you teach me ________ to solve this math problem? —Sure. Let me explain it step by step. A. how B. when C. why D. where 13. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—Your father’s birthday is coming soon, Liu Tao. What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him. A. who B. where C. whose D. that 14.（2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模） —Tom, can you tell me ________ the chess competition will take place? —At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon. A. why B. how C. when D. what 15. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—Could you tell us ________ the robot can make so many amazing moves? —Giving clear and correct orders. A. how B. whether C. why D. when 16.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） —I’m not sure ________ my suggestion abut learning English is helpful to you. —It surely is. It helps me a lot. A. what B. when C. why D. whether 试卷第38页，共40页 试卷第39页，共40页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 名词辨析考点01 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）In the past forty years, China has created some new wonders of the world and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a good ________. A. example B. change C. direction D. choice 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在过去的四十年里，中国创造了一些新的世界奇迹，港珠澳大桥就是一个很好的例子。 考查名词辨析。example例子；change变化；direction方向；choice选择。根据“China has created some new wonders of the world and the The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is a good...”可知，此处说的是港珠澳大桥就是一个很好的例子。故选A。 2. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）The thief looked around the place to look for a(n) _________ to steal something in the market. A. care B. cause C. deal D. chance 【答案】D 【解析】句意：小偷环顾四周，想找个机会在市场上偷点东西。 考查名词辨析。care关心；cause原因；deal交易；chance机会。根据句意可知，小偷四处张望是寻找机会偷一些东西。故选D。 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）You can see the________in their faces when they talk about the great achievements in the past seventy years. A. doubt B. pride C. regret D. ability 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当他们谈论在过去七十年取得的成就时，你可以看到他们脸上的自豪。 考查名词。doubt怀疑；pride骄傲，自豪；regret后悔；ability能力。根据“when they talk about the great achievements”可知他们谈论在过去七十年取得的成就时感到自豪，用名词pride。故选B。 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）These days, people like making a(n) ________ on Jingdong APP for takeaway food when they are busy. A. speech B. order C. decision D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如今，人们忙碌时喜欢在京东APP上点外卖下单。 考查名词辨析。speech演讲；order订单；decision决定；choice选择。根据“making a(n) … on Jingdong APP for takeaway food”可知，此处是指在京东APP点外卖；考查make an order“下单”，固定搭配。故选B。 5. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）—The songs of Dao Lang’s are widely enjoyed by millions of people. —So they are. His music has been having a great ________ on the people’s daily lives. A. experience B. direction C. influence D. challenge 【答案】C 【解析】】句意：——刀郎的歌曲深受数百万人的喜爱。——确实如此。他的音乐对人们的日常生活产生了巨大的影响。 考查名词辨析。experience经历；direction方向；influence影响；challenge挑战。根据“The songs of Dao Lang’s are widely enjoyed by millions of people.”并结合选项可知，刀郎的歌曲对人们的日常生活产生了巨大的影响，所以受到人们的喜爱，have an influence on…“对……有影响”。故选C。 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）Your spoken English is very good. What is your ________? A. spirit B. secret C. situation D. service 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你的口语非常好。你的秘诀是什么？ 考查名词辨析。spirit精神；secret秘诀；situation情形；service服务。根据“Your spoken English is very good”可知，询问对方学好英语口语的秘诀，故选B。 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Tom, good days give you happiness, and bad days give you ________. You can learn something from them. A. friendship B. education C. knowledge D. experience 【答案】D 【解析】句意：汤姆，好日子给你快乐，坏日子给你经验。你可以从中学到一些东西。 考查名词辨析。friendship友谊；education教育；knowledge知识；experience经验。根据“You can learn something from them.”可知，坏日子带来的是“经验”。故选D。 8. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）In our class, when the bell rings and the teacher closes the book, it is a ______ for everyone to stand up. A. turn B. name C. call D. tool 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在我们班，当铃声响起，老师合上书，这就是大家起立的信号。 考查名词词义辨析。turn轮流，次序；name名字；call打电话，呼叫，召唤；tool工具。在这个句子中，“call”的含义类似于“信号”，“指令”。“it is a call for everyone to stand up”意思是“这是让大家起立的一种信号/指令”。这里描述的是当出现“铃声响起且老师合上书”这种情况时，它就相当于一个指示，提示同学们该起立了，故选C。 9. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—Why can we see objects around us during the day? —It’s because they reflect ________. A. sound B. dark C. light D. heat 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——为什么白天我们能看见周围的物体？——这是因为它们反射光。 考查名词辨析。sound声音；dark黑暗；light光；heat热。根据“during the day”和“reflect”可知，因为白天物体会反射光，所以我们才可以看到物体。故选C。 10. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）— What do you think of the ________ of Hefei? —Much better than before. However, I still see long lines of cars on roads. A. weather B. traffic C. history D. people 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你觉得合肥的交通怎么样？——比以前好多了。然而，我仍然看到道路上排着长队的汽车。 考查名词辨析。weather天气；traffic交通；history历史；people人们。根据“long lines of cars on roads”可知，这里说的是和交通有关。故选B。 11.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） Failure helps us grow because we can learn ________ from it. A. jobs B. lessons C. tasks D. gifts 【答案】B 【解析】句意：失败有助于我们成长，因我们可以从中吸取教训。 考查名词辨析。jobs工作；lessongs教训；经验；tasks任务；gifts礼物。根据“Failure helps us grow because we can learn…from it.”可知，此处说的是可以从中吸取教训，learn lessons from...“从……中吸取教训”，符合语境。故选B。 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—My parents gave me some ________ on how to manage time. —That’s helpful. You should follow theirs. A. money B. advice C. truth D. energy 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我父母给了我一些关于如何管理时间的建议。——这很有帮助，你应该听从他们的建议。 考查名词辨析。 money钱；advice建议（不可数名词）；truth真相；energy精力。根据“on how to manage time”可知，此处指如何管理时间的建议。选 B。 13.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） At the moment, Mr. Lee is doing an ________ to show students why it’s important to clean teeth regularly. A exhibition B. invention C. experiment D. invitation 【答案】C 【解析】句意：目前，李先生正在做一个实验，向学生们展示为什么定期清洁牙齿很重要。 考查名词辨析。exhibition展览；invention发明；experiment实验；invitation邀请。根据“At the moment, Mr. Lee is doing an…to show students why it’s important to clean teeth regularly.”可推测，老师正在做实验。故选C。 14. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）To get a perfect picture, we set the camera and changed our ________ from time to time. A. positions B. standards C. words D. suggestions 【答案】A 【解析】句意：为了得到一张完美的照片，我们架好相机并不时地改变我们的位置。 考查名词辨析。positions位置；standards标准；words话语；suggestions建议。根据“set the camera”和“changed”可知，此处指改变拍照时的位置。故选A。 15.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） Nezha 2 is a big success all over the world, so don’t miss the ________ to watch it on the big screen. A. chance B. challenge C. change D. check 【答案】A 【解析】句意：《哪吒2》在全世界都取得了巨大的成功，所以不要错过在大屏幕上观看它的机会。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；challenge挑战；change变化；check检查。根据“don’t miss the...to watch it on the big screen”可知，此处指不要错过在大屏幕上观看它的机会。故选A。 动词辨析考点02 1.（安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测） —What happened? The twins didn’t say a word this morning! —They seemed to have ________ a problem. A. solved B. improved C. hit D. saved 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——发生了什么？这对双胞胎今天早上一句话也没说！——他们似乎遇到了问题。 考查动词辨析。solved解决；improved提高；hit打击，碰到；saved拯救，节省。根据“The twins didn’t say a word this morning”可知，是遇到了问题，应该用hit。故选C。 2. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）— I bought a blouse online this morning, but I don’t want it now. — You can ________ the order like this. A. repeat B. follow C. cancel D. record 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——今天早上我在网上买了一件衬衫，但现在我不想要了。——你可以这样取消订单。 考查动词辨析。repeat重复；follow跟随；cancel取消；record记录。根据上文“but I don’t want it now”可知，不想要网购商品了，可以取消订单。故选C。 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）The headmaster ________ a boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save his classmate’s life. A. asked B. praised C. warned D. protected 【答案】B 【解析】句意：校长赞扬了一个男孩，因为他勇敢地使用海姆立克急救法拯救了同学的生命。 考查动词辨析。asked询问；praised赞扬；warned警告；protected保护。根据“a boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) to save his classmate’s life”可知，是称赞这个男孩的救人之举。故选B。 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）Their opinions on the question ________ a secret, so nobody knows what they truly think. A. leave B. discover C. spread D. remain 【答案】D 【解析】句意：他们对这个问题的看法仍然是个秘密，所以没人知道他们真正的想法。 考查动词辨析。leave离开；discover发现；spread传播；remain保持，仍然是。根据“so nobody knows what they truly think.”可知，没人知道他们真正的想法，因此他们的意见仍然是个秘密，所以此处应用remain，表示“仍然是”。故选D。 5.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） I really ______ my parents for always supporting me in my hobbies. A. avoid B. forget C. thank D. excuse 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我真的很感谢我的父母一直支持我的爱好。 考查动词辨析。avoid避免；forget忘记；thank感谢；excuse原谅，宽恕。根据“for always supporting me in my hobbies”可知，父母支持自己的爱好，所以应该是感谢父母。故选C。 6.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） Remember to ________ the host and then you’ll learn a lot about China Space Station. A. leave B. follow C. order D. avoid 【答案】B 【解析】句意：记得跟着主持人走，然后你会学到很多关于中国空间站的知识。 考查动词辨析。leave离开；follow跟随；order命令； avoid避免。根据“Remember to ... the host and then you’ll learn a lot about China Space Station.”可知，此处指的是跟着主持人走。故选B。 7.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） —Why are you so happy? —Because Mr Wang ________ me for helping others today. A. praised B. left C. refused D. saved 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你为什么这么开心？——因为王老师今天表扬了我帮助别人。 考查动词辨析。praised表扬； left离开；refused拒绝；saved拯救。根据“Why are you so happy?”及“Because Mr Wang…me for helping others today.”可知，此处指王老师表扬我帮助别人，所以我很开心。故选A。 8. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—Planting more trees can ________ the green spaces in our city. —Yes, and it also helps improve air quality. A. reduce B. control C. increase D. support 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——种植更多树木可以增加我们城市的绿地空间。——是的，而且它还有助于改善空气质量。 考查动词辨析。reduce减少；control控制；increase增加；support支持。根据“Planting more trees can...the green spaces in our city.”可知，种树会增加绿地面积，故选C。 9. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）Lots of other famous places also ________ plenty of visitors besides Mount Huangshan and Chaohu Lake in Anhui every year. A. paint B. interest C. treat D. warn 【答案】B 【解析】句意：除了安徽的黄山和巢湖，每年还有许多其他著名景点也吸引大量游客。 考查动词辨析。paint描绘；interest吸引；treat对待；warn警告。根据“Lots of other famous places also...plenty of visitors”可知，许多其他著名的地方也吸引了大量的游客，interest“吸引”符合句意。故选B。 10. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—I’m tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week. —You’d better________ your time better and have things organized. A. take B. manage C. intend D. achieve 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我累坏了。我整整一周都熬夜了。——你最好更好地管理时间，把事情安排好。 考查动词辨析。take拿；manage管理；intend打算；achieve实现。根据上下文“I have stayed up late the whole week”和“have things organized.”可知，此处应是建议对方管理好自己的时间，避免熬夜。故选B。 11.（2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模） It ________ impossible for Jerry to give up playing football, because he has played it for 15 years A. likes B. seems C. turns D. looks 【答案】B 【解析】句意：Jerry似乎不可能放弃踢足球，因为他已经踢了15年了。 考查动词辨析。likes喜欢；seems似乎；turns变得；looks看起来。分析句子结构和选项可知，应填联系动词seems，It seems impossible for sb to do sth“某人似乎不可能做某事”。故选B。 12. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）Maanshan Li Bai poetry Festival has ________ thousands of visitors for its wonderful performances on traditional Chinese culture. A. agreed B. answered C. attracted D. advised 【答案】C 【解析】句意：马鞍山李白诗歌节以其精彩的中华传统文化表演吸引了成千上万的游客。 考查动词辨析。agreed同意；answered回答；attracted吸引；advised建议。根据“thousands of visitors”和“wonderful performances”可知，诗歌节是通过表演吸引游客的。故选C。 动词时态、语态考点03 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）Our knowledge of the universe (宇宙) ________ all the time. A. is grown B. has grown C. is growing D. was grown 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们对宇宙的知识一直在增长。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“all the time”可知，表示一段时间一直持续的一种状态，时态是现在进行时，谓语动词构成是“am/is/are+现在分词”。故选C。 2. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）—What a heavy rain! When did it start? —I _________ on the way to my office then. A. drove B. will drive C. have driven D. was driving 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—— 好大的雨啊！什么时候开始下的？——那时我正在开车去办公室的路上。 考查动词时态。根据“then”和“When did it start?”可知，是指那时正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时。故选D。 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）The next AI show _________ in our school playground next week. A. holds B. will hold C. will be held D. is held 【答案】C 【解析】句意：下一场人工智能表演将于下周在我们学校操场上举行。 考查被动语态。根据“next week”可知用一般将来时，主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构为：主语+will+be+动词的过去分词，故选C。 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）A few research labs in the university ________ to develop science and technology in the next 5 years. A. will be built B. were built C. are built D. will build 【答案】A 【解析】句意：未来5年，该大学将建设一些研究实验室，以发展科学技术。 考查时态和语态。根据“in the next 5 years”可知，此处表示将来的事情，句子时态为一般将来时，主语“A few research labs”与空处为被动关系，用被动语态，A项符合。故选A。 5.（2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模） —Look! There is a set of keys on the ground. —Someone ________ it and he must be very worried. A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——看！地上有一串钥匙。——有人把它丢了，他一定很担心。 考查现在完成时。leaves一般现在时；is leaving现在进行时；has left现在完成时；will leave一般将来时。分析句子可知，“丢钥匙”这一动作发生在说话之前，且对现在造成了影响，即“地上有一串钥匙”，所以此句的时态应为现在完成时。故选C。 6.（2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模） —Our foreign teacher ________ for Australia on Sunday. Shall we go to see him off at the airport? —Good idea! Thanks to him, we have much progress in English. A. is leaving B. left C. has left D. was leaving 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我们的外教星期天要去澳大利亚。我们去机场给他送行好吗？——好主意！多亏了他，我们的英语进步很大。 考查现在进行时表将来。根据“on Sunday”和“Shall we go to see him off at the airport?”可知，外教将要动身去澳大利亚，leave用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，其结构为“am/is/are+doing”。故选A。 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum (扬州中国大运河博物馆) __________ for about four years, but I __________ there. A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has opened; haven’t been 【答案】B 【解析】句意：扬州中国大运河博物馆已经开放了大约四年，但我还没有去过那里。 考查现在完成时。根据“for about four years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，且用延续性动词；have gone to“已经去了”；have been to“已经去过”，根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，即：博物馆已经开放了一段时间，但是我还没有去过，B项符合。故选B。 8. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）We ______ the 2025 New Year Day in the classroom when the head teacher came in, giving best wishes to us. A. celebrate B. are celebrating C. were celebrating D. will celebrate 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们正在教室里庆祝2025年元旦，这时班主任进来了，给我们送上最美好的祝愿。 考查过去进行时。根据“when the head teacher came in”可知，此处描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were doing”。故选C。 9. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—The movie Ne Zha 2 ________ popular with people at home and abroad since it came out. —Yes, I have seen it twice. It is really worth watching. A. is B. has been C. was D. will be 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——电影《哪吒2》自上映以来在国内外都很受欢迎。——是的，我已经看了两遍。它真的值得一看。 考查动词时态。根据“since it came out”可知，句子要用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语The movie Ne Zha 2为单数，助动词用has，be动词的过去分词为been，因此用has been。故选B。 10.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） —Where is Ms Chen? —She ________ our homework in her office when I passed by. Maybe she is still there. A. checked B. was checking C. is checking D. will check 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——陈小姐在哪里？——我经过时，她正在办公室检查我们的作业。也许她还在那里。 考查过去进行时。根据“…when I passed by. Maybe she is still there.”可知，此处强调过去进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were doing sth.”。故选B。 11.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） —How do you know so much about Anqing, my hometown? —I ________ there for three years A. live B. lived C. am living D. was living 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你怎么对我的家乡安庆这么了解？——我在那里住过三年。 考查动词时态。根据答语中的“for three years”可知，表示已完成的持续动作，可使用一般过去时。故选B。 12.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） — Can I borrow your dictionary? — Sorry, it ________ to Lily. A. lent B. has lent C. has been lent D. is lent 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我能借你的字典吗？——抱歉，它已经被借给莉莉了。 考查动词时态及语态。主语it指代dictionary，与动词lend之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态，故排除A和B；Sorry表示“抱歉”，即字典已经借给别人，不能再借，即表示过去的动作对现在的影响，需用现在完成时，即此处用现在完成时的被动语态（have/has been done）。故选C。 13. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）My mother is great. She always ________ me to serve our country after I graduate from college. A. tells B. told C. has told D. will tell 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我的妈妈很伟大。她总是告诉我大学毕业后要报效祖国。 考查动词时态。根据“always”可知，句子描述的是习惯性、经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式“tells”。故选A。 14.（2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模） —Ne zha 2 ________ in over 30 countries, including the US and France. —That’s amazing! It truly shows the power of Chinese culture. A. comes out B. came out C. has come out D. will come out 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——《哪吒2》已经在30多个国家推出，包括美国和法国。——太神奇了！它真正展示了中国文化的力量。 考查现在完成时。根据“It truly shows the power of Chinese culture.”可知，《哪吒2》展示了中国文化的力量，这是《哪吒2》上映产生的影响，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，所以应用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 15. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）Listen! Good news! This Friday we ________ to visit University of Science and Technology of China. A. invite B. will invite C. are invited D. will be invited 【答案】D 【解析】句意：听！好消息！本周五，我们将受邀参观中国科技大学。 考查被动语态用法。根据“Good news! This Friday we...”可知，本句应用一般将来时“will do”结构表达；结合主语we是动词invite的动作承受者，所以此处应用一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”结构表达。故选D。 16. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）I believe that more and more large planes ________ in the future, so flying will be very cheap. A. are produced B. will produce C. will be produced D. produced 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我相信未来会生产越来越多的大型飞机，所以飞行会非常便宜。 考查时态和语态。根据“in the future”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，空处所在句的主语“more and more large planes”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选C。 17. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）—The speech ________ to show us how to protect animals and plants last week. —How meaningful the activity is! A. gives B. gave C. is given D. was given 【答案】D 【解析】句意：上周做的演讲向我们揭示了怎么去保护动物和植物。 考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据句意及句子结构可知，“the speech”与“give”之间是被动关系，被动语态的结构是“be + done”，give的过去分词是given，根据时间状语last week，可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 18. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—So far, three Chinese women astronauts ________ into space. —That’s true. They’re the pride of our nation. A. travel B. have traveled C. will travel D. traveled 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——到目前为止，已经有三名中国女宇航员进入了太空。——确实如此。她们是我们国家的骄傲。 考查现在完成时。so far常与现在完成时连用。故选B。 19.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） —Our foreign teacher ________ for Australia on Sunday. Shall we go to see him off at the airport? —Good idea! Thanks to him, we have much progress in English. A. is leaving B. left C. has left D. was leaving 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我们的外教星期天要去澳大利亚。我们去机场给他送行好吗？——好主意！多亏了他，我们的英语进步很大。 考查现在进行时表将来。根据“on Sunday”和“Shall we go to see him off at the airport?”可知，外教将要动身去澳大利亚，leave用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，其结构为“am/is/are+doing”。故选A。 20.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —When will you fix up my broken bike? —As soon as the wheel ________ here. A. sends B. will send C. is sent D. will be sent 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你什么时候能修好我坏掉的自行车？——轮子一被送到这儿。 考查时态和语态。根据“as soon as”引导时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，且“the wheel”和“send”之间是被动关系，所以从句要用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 21.（2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模） —Hi, Lingling. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry, I ________ some old people in our community with my mother. A. helped B. am helping C. was helping D. have helped 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你好，玲玲。昨晚8点给你打电话，但你没接。——对不起，我当时正在和妈妈帮助社区里的老人。 考查动词时态。根据“I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.”可知，询问的是过去某个具体时间点发生的事情，故空处需过去进行时，其结构为were/was doing，主语为I，be动词需was。故选C。 22. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）—Tom, the high-speed light rail connecting Maanshan with Nanjing ________ this year hopefully. —Amazing! I’m looking forward to it! A. completes B. is completed C. will be completed D. was completed 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——汤姆，连接马鞍山和南京的高速轻轨有望在今年完工。——太神奇了！我很期待！ 考查动词时态及被动语态。主语the high-speed railway与动词complete之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，高铁被建成，应为被动语态。根据“this year”及“I’m looking forward to it!”可知，高速轻轨建成发生在将来，故此处是一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。 23.（2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模） The telephone ________ in 1876. It made communication between people much easier. A invent B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented 【答案】C 【解析】句意：电话于1876年被发明。它使人们之间的沟通变得更加便捷。 考查被动语态。根据“in 1876”可知，电话在1876年被发明的，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，且“The telephone”与“invent”之间为被动关系，主语为The telephone，第三人称单数，谓语用“was+过去分词”的结构。故选C。 动词（短语）辨析考点04 1. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）After having cooking lessons, I can make some simple food before we ________ for having a picnic. A. take off B. set off C. get off D. fall off 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在上完烹饪课后，我可以在我们出发去野餐之前做一些简单的食物。 考查动词短语。take off起飞/脱下；set off出发；get off下车；fall off跌落。根据“having a picnic”可知是指出发去野餐之前。故选B。 2. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）— Imagine a dream school where you can ________ your own rules. — Oh, it’ll be easier for us to stick to them. A. take up B. look up C. make up D. break up 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——想象一所理想的学校，在那里你可以制定自己的规则。——哦，这样对我们来说更容易坚持下去。 考查动词短语。take up占据；look up查阅；make up组成，制定；break up分手。根据“your own rules.”可知，这里应该说制定自己的规则。故选C。 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）—It’s raining cats and dogs! —Probably we have to ________ the games if it is still like this. A. get through B. take up C. put off D. go over 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——雨下得很大！——如果天气还是像这样，也许我们将不得不推迟比赛了。 考查动词短语。get through设法完成；take up占据，从事；put off推迟，延期；go over仔细检查。根据“It’s raining cats and dogs!”可知，雨下得大，要延期。故选C。 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Edison was full of invention—always ________ new ideas that led to great changes in society. A. keeping up with B. coming up with C. catching up with D. meeting up with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：爱迪生富有创造力——总是能提出新的想法，从而给社会带来巨大的变化。 考查动词短语。keeping up with跟上；coming up with想出，提出；catching up with赶上；meeting up with会见。根据“new ideas that led to great changes in society”可知，是提出新的想法。故选B。 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）—Planting more trees can ________ the green spaces in our city. —Yes, and it also helps improve air quality. A. reduce B. control C. increase D. support 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——种植更多树木可以增加我们城市的绿地空间。——是的，而且它还有助于改善空气质量。 考查动词辨析。reduce减少；control控制；increase增加；support支持。根据“Planting more trees can...the green spaces in our city.”可知，种树会增加绿地面积，故选C。 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）To reduce food waste, many schools encourage students not to ________ too much at lunch in the dining hall. A. ask for B. do with C. feed on D. call off 【答案】A 【解析】句意：为了减少食物浪费，许多学校鼓励学生在食堂吃午饭时不要要太多。 考查动词短语辨析。ask for要求，索取；do with处理；feed on以……为食；call off取消。根据“To reduce food waste”可知此处指不要索要太多食物，故选A。 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Sandy is so excellent that she can often ________ all kinds of problems successfully. A. look after B. take up C. work out D. give away 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Sandy非常优秀，她经常能成功解决各种问题。 考查动词短语。look after“照顾”；take up“开始从事，占据”；work out“解决（问题）”；give away“赠送，泄露”。根据“all kinds of problems successfully”可知，应是成功解决各种各样的问题。故选C。 8.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） —Have you seen Lucy recently? —Yes. I ______ her when I was in the school library yesterday. A. ran into B. looked for C. looked like D. turned into 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你最近见过露西吗？——有。我昨天在学校图书馆碰到了她。 考查动词短语。ran into偶然遇到；looked for寻找；looked like看起来像；turned into变成。根据“I …her when I was in the school library yesterday.”可知，对话中提问者询问最近见过露西吗，回答者表示在图书馆偶遇过她。故选A。 9. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—When Huawei’s new triple-fold smartphone was first launched, many people doubted whether it was useful. —But it has ________ that it is widely praised now. A. taken out B. looked out C. set out D. turned out 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——当华为新的三折叠智能手机首次推出时，许多人怀疑它是否有用。——但事实证明，它现在受到了广泛的赞扬。 考查动词短语。taken out取出； looked out向外看；set out动身；turned out证明是、结果是。根据“But it has ... that it is widely praised now.”可知， 证明这种手机是收到称赞的。故选D。 10.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） —The driverless car? Why doesn’t it ________ now? —Don’t worry! The workers are testing it. Wait and see! A. sell out B. run away C. take off D. show up 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——无人驾驶汽车？为什么现在还没出现呢？——别担心！工人们正在测试它。等着看吧！ 考查动词短语。sell out卖光；run away逃走；take off起飞；show up出现。根据“The driverless car? Why doesn’t it ... now?”可知，此处询问无人驾驶汽车为什么还没有出现。故选D。 11 （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）Tom was so busy with his studies that he didn’t have time to ________ his hobbies. A. put off B. look after C. give away D. take up 【答案】D 【解析】句意：汤姆忙于学习，没有时间培养自己的爱好。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；look after照顾；give away泄露；take up从事。根据“Tom was so busy with his studies that he didn’t have time to…his hobbies.”可知，此处指没时间从事自己的爱好。故选D。 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—My host family invited me to their traditional tea party, but I’m not sure about the customs. —It’s okay. You can ________ the invitation politely if you feel unprepared. A. turn down B. take up C. put away D. back out 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我的寄宿家庭邀请我参加他们的传统茶会，但我不太了解习俗。——没关系。如果你觉得没准备好，可以礼貌地拒绝邀请。 考查动词短语辨析。turn down拒绝；take up开始从事/占用；put away收起来；back out退出。根据“You can… the invitation politely if you feel unprepared.”语境，可知此处表示“礼貌拒绝邀请”，故选A。 13. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）—Did you ________ the secret of the business? —No, I didn’t tell anyone! A. take up B. give away C. pick up D. keep away 【答案】B 【解析】句意：—— 你泄露了生意的秘密吗？—— 不，我没告诉任何人！ 考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事；give away泄露 ；pick up 捡起；keep away远离。根据答句“No, I didn’t tell anyone!！”可知，问句应是在询问是否把生意的秘密泄露出去了。故选B。 14. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—What do the letters ASAP ________? —It means “as soon as possible”. A. stand for B. find out C. suffer from D. put up 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——字母ASAP代表什么？——意思是“尽快”。 考查动词短语。stand for代表；find out发现；suffer from遭受；put up张贴。根据“It means”可知，是问ASAP代表什么。故选A。 15. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）My cousin Jack wants to ________ drawing as his hobby because it can make him keep in a good mood. A. make up B. put up C. set up D. take up 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我的表弟杰克想要开始从事绘画作为他的爱好，因为这能让他保持好心情。 考查动词短语。make up编造；put up张贴；set up建立；take up开始从事。根据“drawing as his hobby”可知，杰克想要开始从事绘画作为他的爱好。故选D。 16.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —More and more green cars will be ________ to create a cleaner living environment. —That’s for sure. A. expressed B. produced C. separated D. thrown 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——越来越多的绿色汽车将被生产出来，以创造更清洁的生活环境。——这是肯定的。 考查动词辨析。expressed表达；produced生产；separated分开；thrown投。根据“to create a cleaner living environment.”可推断，创造更清洁的环境应该是通过“生产”绿色汽车实现。故选B。 17. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—Who usually ________ the kid’s homework every day, you or your husband? —Either. Whoever has free time will do it. A. puts out B. looks out C. turns out D. checks out 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——通常每天谁检查孩子的作业，你还是你丈夫？——都行。谁有空谁就做。 考查动词短语辨析。puts out熄灭、扑灭、出版；looks out小心；turns out结果是；checks out检查、核实。根据“kid’s homework”可推断，应该是父母“检查”孩子作业。故选D。 形容词辨析考点05 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）—Mr. White is really a ________ salesman. He can deal with all kinds of people easily. —No wonder he does excellent business. A. strict B. spare C. smooth D. serious 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——怀特先生真是个能说会道八面玲珑的推销员。他能轻易地和各种各样的人打交道。——难怪他的生意做得很好。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；spare空余的；smooth圆滑的，八面玲珑的；serious严肃的。根据“He can deal with all kinds of people easily.”可知，能轻易地和各种各样的人打交道应说明是一个八面玲珑的推销员。故选C。 2.（2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） Although the road to success is not always _________, we should do whatever we can to go for it. A. clean B. smooth C. modern D. soft 【答案】B 【解析】句意：虽然成功的道路并不总是平坦的，但我们应该尽我们所能去争取。 考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；smooth平坦的，顺利的；modern现代的；soft柔软的。根据“Although the road to success is not always...”可知，空处指“成功之路不平坦”，但我们要努力争取。故选B。 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）The documentary about Chinese tea culture is so ________ that many foreigners want to learn more after watching it. A. confusing B. impressive C. ordinary D. boring 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这部关于中国茶文化的纪录片令人印象深刻，以至于许多外国人观看后都想进一步了解更多。 考查形容词辨析。confusing令人困惑的；impressive令人印象深刻的；ordinary普通的；boring无聊的。根据下文“many foreigners want to learn more after watching it”可知，很多外国人看完纪录片之后都想深入了解它，说明该记录片的内容给人的印象是深刻的。故选B。 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）—How ________ this math problem is! I’m afraid I can’t work it out. —Use your head, and you’ll find a way! A. difficult B. familiar C. important D. normal 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这道数学题多难啊！我恐怕解不出来。——动动脑筋，你会找到方法的！ 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；familiar熟悉的；important重要的；normal正常的。根据“I’m afraid I can’t work it out”可知，说话者认为题目很难，无法解决。故选A。 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting 【答案】A 【解析】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）Students should be ________ that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our society. A. alone B. awake C. aware D. afraid 【答案】C 【解析】句意：学生们应该意识到节约用水和保护树木对我们的社会有很大的影响。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；awake清醒的；aware意识到的；afraid害怕的。根据“that saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our society”可知，这里是意识到的事情，“be aware that意识到”，故选C。 7. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）We find that AI in learning is ______ for us to better understand knowledge. A. careful B. helpful C. colorful D. peaceful 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们发现学习中的人工智能有助于我们更好地理解知识。 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的；colorful多彩的；peaceful和平的。根据“We find that AI in learning is …for us to better understand knowledge.”可知，此处表示AI在学习中能起到帮助的作用。故选B。 8. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）Years of competition has taught Zheng Qinwen, China’s first Olympic gold winner in the tennis singles (单打), to keep ________ in matches. A. patient B. impolite C. fascinating D. relaxed 【答案】A 【解析】句意：多年的比赛教会了中国第一位奥运网球单打金牌获得者郑钦文在比赛中保持耐心。 考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；impolite不礼貌的；fascinating迷人的；relaxed放松的。根据“to keep …in matches.”可知，此处是指郑钦文在比赛中从多年的竞争中学会了保持某种特质，只有选项A符合语境。故选A。 9. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）—Li Lei saved a 5-year-old boy who fell in the river today —I’ve heard that. How ________ Li Lei is! We should learn from him. A. brave B. careful C. nervous D. strong 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——李雷今天救了一个掉进河里的5岁男孩。——我听说了。李雷多么勇敢啊！我们应该向他学习。 考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful仔细的；nervous紧张的；strong 强壮的。 根据语境，救落水男孩的行为需要勇气，因此用“brave”最符合题意。故选A。 10. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）It is well-known that China is getting stronger and stronger. We should be ________ of living in this new time. A. proud B. crazy C. wealthy D. magic 【答案】A 【解析】句意：众所周知，中国正变得越来越强大。我们应该为生活在这个新时代而感到自豪。 考查形容词辨析。proud自豪的；crazy疯狂的；wealthy富裕的；magic魔术的。根据“It is well-known that China is getting stronger and stronger.”可知，中国越来越强大，我们对于生活在中国应该感到自豪。故选A。 11.（2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模） His words seemed ________ because he didn’t take any real actions. A. meaningful B. moved C. empty D. fair 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他的话似乎空洞的，因为他没有采取任何实际行动。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；moved感动的；empty空洞的；fair公平的。根据“he didn’t take any real actions.”可知，他光说，不行动，所以说的是空话。故选C。 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—Are you ________ with the new project? —Not yet. It’s more challenging than I expected. A. popular B. careful C. patient D. familiar 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你对这个新项目熟悉吗？——还不熟悉。它比我想象的更具挑战性。 考查形容词辨析。popular流行的；careful小心的；patient耐心的；familiar熟悉的。根据“Not yet. It’s more challenging than I expected.”可知，问句询问是否对这个项目熟悉，be familiar with“对……熟悉”，形容词短语。故选D。 13.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） —Tom and I share ________ hobbies. —No wonder you take part in a lot of social activities together. A. separate B. silent C. similar D. simple 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——汤姆和我有相似的爱好。——难怪你们一起参加很多社会活动。 考查形容词辨析。separate分开的；silent寂静的；similar相似的；simple简单的。根据“No wonder you take part in a lot of social activities together.”可知是有相似的爱好。故选C。 14. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）The boy is so ________ and he can use some bowls and chopsticks to play music. A. creative B. funny C. successful D. available 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个男孩非常有创造力，他可以用一些碗和筷子来演奏音乐。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；funny搞笑的；successful成功的；available可获得的。根据“he can use some bowls and chopsticks to play music.”可知，他可以用一些碗和筷子来演奏音乐，说明他很有创造力。故选A。 15. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—I believe we can go through these ________ days and enjoy a better life. —Sunshine is always behind the storm. A. quiet B. soft C. clear D. awful 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我相信我们能挺过这些糟糕的日子，过上更好的生活。——阳光总在风雨后。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；soft柔软的；clear清晰的；awful糟糕的。根据“go through”以及“Sunshine is always behind the storm.”可知，此处指度过艰难、糟糕的日子以后就会迎来美好的生活。故选D。 16.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） Learning history can help us avoid making the ________ mistakes in the future. A. simple B. same C. different D. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】句意：学习历史可以帮助我们避免今后重蹈覆辙。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；same相同的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据“help us avoid making the ...mistakes in the future”和空前的the可知，此处为make the same mistakes，意为“重蹈覆辙”，故选B。 副词辨析考点06 1. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）We could ________ control our proud feelings when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing. A. certainly B. hardly C. simply D. really 【答案】B 【解析】句意：当我们听到世界上第一个人工智能孩子在北京诞生时，我们几乎无法控制自己的自豪感。 考查副词辨析。certainly当然；hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；really真正地。根据“when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing”可知，听到世界上第一个人工智能孩子在北京诞生时应该是很激动的，无法控制自己的情绪。故选B。 2.（安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测） —Jack, a party is going to be held to welcome the new comers. Would you like to go with me? —Oh, I ________ can’t wait to enjoy it. A. hardly B. simply C. highly D. probably 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——杰克，将要举行一个聚会来欢迎新来的人。你愿意和我一起去吗？——哦，我简直迫不及待要去了。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；simply简直；highly非常；probably可能地。根据“I ... can’t wait to enjoy it.”和选项可知，此处表示“我”简直迫不及待要去，simply符合语境。故选B。 3.（2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） Our class will _________ go camping next weekend, but I’m not sure about it. It all depends on the weather. A. certainly B. probably C. hardly D. exactly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们班下周末可能会去露营，但我不确定。这完全取决于天气。 考查副词辨析。certainly确定；probably可能；hardly几乎不；exactly确切地。根据“but I’m not sure about it”可知此处是不确定地推测，所以是可能会去露营。故选B。 4. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Short-form videos can ________ catch people’s eyes. That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin. A. easily B. widely C. luckily D. seriously 【答案】A 【解析】句意：短视频很容易吸引人们的眼球。这就是为什么很多人花很多时间在抖音上的原因之一。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；widely广泛地；luckily幸运地；seriously严肃地。根据“That’s one reason why lots of people spend hours on Douyin.”可知许多人花费很多时间在抖音上，由此推出短视频容易吸引人的眼球。故选A。 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）—Have you ever heard of DeepSeek? —Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be ________ used soon. A. hardly B. exactly C. widely D. badly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你听过DeepSeek吗？——当然。AI让困难任务变得容易，它很快会被广泛使用。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；exactly准确地；widely广泛地；badly严重地。根据“AI makes difficult tasks easy. It will be...used soon.”可知，此处是指AI技术会被广泛应用。故选C。 6. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）The girl was brave enough to ______ express her ideas at the meeting. A. silently B. openly C. nearly D. shyly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个女孩足够勇敢，在会议上公开表达自己的想法。 考查副词辨析。silently默默地；openly公开地；nearly几乎；shyly害羞地。根据“The girl was brave enough”可知，女孩很勇敢，所以应该是公开表达想法。故选B。 7. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）With the continuous advancement of the Belt and Road, China has worked ________ together with more and more countries in many fields. A. wisely B. closely C. nearly D. terribly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：随着一带一路的不断推进，中国在许多领域与越来越多的国家密切合作。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；closely紧密地；nearly几乎；terribly非常。根据“With the continuous advancement of the Belt and Road”可知，一带一路的不断推进，此处强调深度合作，B项符合。故选B。 8.（2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） —I think Tiantangzhai is a wonderful place for people to travel. —l ________ agree with you. Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it. A. possibly B. totally C. hardly D. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我认为天堂寨是人们旅游的好地方。——我完全同意你的观点。每个曾经去过那里的人都高度赞扬它。 考查副词辨析。possibly可能地；totally完全地；hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地；根据句意，我认为天堂寨是人们旅游的好地方，每个曾经去过那里的人都高度赞扬它。可知是我完全同意你的观点。故选B。 9. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）—Why are you so interested in this robot? —When it washes the bowls, it works ________ than a real person. A. better B. worse C. more D. less 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你为什么对这个机器人这么感兴趣？——它洗碗时比真人做得更好。 考查副词辨析。better更好；worse更差；more更多；less更少。根据语境，机器人洗碗应比真人表现更优，因此需选比较级且含积极意义的词。“works better”符合逻辑，强调效率或效果更佳。故选A。 10. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）—At the moment of the earthquake, Guo Qing, a student from a high school in Yinchuan, ________ carried his disabled classmate on his back and went downstairs quickly. —How brave and kind he is! A. happily B. calmly C. seriously D. luckily 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——地震发生时，银川某高中学生郭庆冷静地背着残疾同学快速下楼。——他多么勇敢善良啊！ 考查副词辨析。happily开心地；calmly冷静地；seriously严肃地；luckily幸运地。根据“carried his disabled classmate on his back and went downstairs quickly.”可知，地震发生时背着同学快速下楼需是冷静沉着的行为。故选B。 11.（2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模） —My grandma ________ forgets to call me on my birthday. She’s the sweetest! —That’s so sweet of her! She must really care about you. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我的奶奶在我生日时从不忘记给我打电话。她是最贴心的！——她真好！她一定真的很关心你。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“She’s the sweetest!”可知，奶奶是最贴心的，所以从不会忘记给我打电话。故选D。 12.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） —The artwork of Jingtailan is amazing. —Yeah. It took the artist ________ two years to finish. A. certainly B. fairly C. nearly D. properly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——景泰蓝的艺术品真令人惊叹。——是啊。艺术家花了将近两年时间才完成。 考查副词辨析。certainly当然；fairly公平地；nearly几乎；properly正确地。根据“two years to finish.”可知，此处强调时间长度，需要用nearly。故选C。 13. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）Although the math problem is quite difficult, Jane can work it out in two minutes ________. A. loudly B. slowly C. easily D. quietly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：虽然这道数学题很难，但简二分钟后就很容易地计算出来了。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；slowly慢慢地；easily容易地；quietly安静地。根据“Although the math problem is quite difficult”以及后句“work it out in two minutes”可知，这道题对她来说很容易。故选C。 14.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —How far is it from here to the top, Dad? I want to stop. —My son, we should go climbing ________. A. quickly B. difficultly C. patiently D. differently 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——爸爸，从这里到山顶有多远呢？我想停下来了。——儿子，我们应该耐心地爬山。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly有困难地；patiently耐心地；differently不同地。根据“I want to stop”可知，劝解儿子要耐心地爬山，故选C。 连词辨析考点07 1. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）Reading the new words again ________ you forget them can help you remember them better. A. till B. since C. before D. unless 【答案】C 【解析】句意：忘记生词之前再读一遍可以帮助你更好地记住它们。 考查连词辨析。till直到；since自从；before在……之前 ；unless除非。根据“Reading the new words again...you forget them”可知，此处是指在忘记生词之前再读一遍。故选C。 2.（2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模） —Some accidents can be avoided ________ we follow the traffic rules. —I can’t agree with you more. A. as long as B. as soon as C. before D. because 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——只要我们遵守交通规则，有些事故是可以避免的。——我完全同意你的观点。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；before在……之前；because因为。根据“Some accidents can be avoided”及“we follow the traffic rules”可知，只要遵守交通规则，就可以避免一些事故，空格后是空格前的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选A。 3. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）The girl didn’t check her email, ________ she missed the important message. A. or B. but C. if D. so 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这个女孩没有检查她的电子邮件，所以她错过了重要的信息。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；if如果；so所以。“女孩没有检查她的电子邮件”和“她错过了重要的信息”之间是因果关系，用so连接。故选D。 4. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）Don’t wait ________ it’s too late to tell someone how much you love him or her, because when he or she has gone, he or she won’t hear you any more. A. before B. until C. while D. since 【答案】B 【解析】句意：不要等到太晚才告诉别人你有多爱他或她，因为当他或她走了，他或她就不会再听到你了。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；until直到；while在……期间；since自从。根据“Don’t wait...it’s too late”可知是不要等到太晚才告诉别人你有多爱他或她，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）________ some heroes have been away for many years, their spirit will live on in our hearts forever. A. Unless B. After C. Although D. If 【答案】C 【解析】句意：尽管一些英雄们已经离开多年，但他们的精神将永远活在我们心中。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；After在……之后；Although尽管；If如果。根据“some heroes have been away for many years, their spirit will live on in our hearts forever.”可知，尽管英雄们离开了，但是精神永存，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Think carefully before posting online,________ your words may be seen by millions of people. A. and B. for C. yet D. but 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在发布在网上之前认真考虑，因为你的话可能会被成百万的人看到。 考查连词辨析。and和，并且；for因为，由于；yet还，仍然；but但是。分析前后句的关系可知，是因果关系，此处表示“因为你的话会被看到”。故选B。 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）Nowadays museums are becoming more popular ________ people want to learn more about culture and history. A. until B. unless C. as D. although 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如今，博物馆变得越来越受欢迎，因为人们想了解更多的文化和历史。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；as因为；although虽然。根据“people want to learn more about culture and history.”可知，设空处后解释了原因，as符合语境。故选C。 8.（2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） Lucy believes all the problems can be solved in the end ________ she works hard. A. as if B. as far as C. as soon as D. as long as 【答案】D 【解析】句意：露西相信只要她努力工作，所有的问题最终都会得到解决。 考查连词辨析。as if好像；as far as就目前而言；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要。根据“Lucy believes all the problems can be solved in the end …she works hard.”可知，只要努力工作问题就会被解决，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。 9. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly. A. so that B. as if C. ever since D. even though 【答案】D 【解析】句意：像往常一样，尽管阳光强烈，我还是骑自行车去上学。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；as if好像；ever since自那时起；even though尽管。前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 10.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） I’ve tried my best in the art competition, so it doesn’t matter to me ______ the result will be. A. when B. what C. whether D. that 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我在美术比赛中已经尽了最大努力，所以对我来说结果会是什么样并不重要。 考查从属连词辨析。when什么时候，用于询问时间；what什么，可在从句中作主语、宾语等成分；whether是否；that在宾语从句中无实义，只起连接作用，当从句成分和意义都完整时使用。“the result will be”中be动词后缺少表语，需要用“what”来引导从句，指代结果的内容。故选B。 11. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—Clear waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver. —I can’t agree more! We won’t have a better future ________ we pull together to protect the environment. A. if B. unless C. although D. so 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——绿水青山就是金山银山。——完全同意！除非我们齐心协力保护环境，否则我们将不会拥有更美好的未来。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；although虽然；so因此。根据“We won’t have a better future…we pull together to protect the environment”可知，此处表示“除非我们共同努力，否则不会有更好的未来”，需用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。 12.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） Keep away from the tall buildings while the earthquake is happening, ________ you’ll be hard to avoid the risk. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】C 【解析】句意：地震发生时远离高楼，否则你很难避开危险。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据句子结构分析以及句意可知，前后为“祈使句+or+陈述句”的结构，需用“or”连接。故选C。 13. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）________ my father has a lot of work to do, he always finds time to read books. A. Although B. Until C. If D. Since 【答案】A 【解析】句意：虽然我父亲有很多工作要做，但他总是能找到时间看书。 考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；Until直到；If如果；Since自从。根据“…my father has a lot of work to do, he always finds time to read books.”可知，前后分句之间为让步关系，即：虽然父亲有工作要做，但是总能找到时间看书。故选A。 14. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）There is a famous Chinese saying: one is not a true man ________ he climbs up the Great Wall. A. since B. if C. after D. until 【答案】D 【解析】句意：中国有句著名的谚语：“不到长城非好汉。” 考查连词辨析。since自从；if如果；after在……之后；until直到。根据“one is not a true man...he climbs up the Great Wall.”可知，这句话字面意思是“一个人不是真正的男人，直到他爬上了长城”，也就是“不到长城非好汉”，属于“not...until”结构的范畴，故选D。 15. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—We should separate waste properly ________ it can be recycled efficiently (高效地). —Exactly! This helps reduce pollution and save materials. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. now that 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我们应该正确分类垃圾，以便它能被高效回收。——没错！这有助于减少污染和节约资源。 考查连词辨析。even though尽管；so that以便、为了；as if好像；now that既然。根据“We should separate waste properly…it can be recycled efficiently”可知，垃圾正确分类是为了高效回收，故选B。 16.（2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模） —What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel. —Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled? A. since B. until C. after D. before 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——多么无聊的旅行啊！我们在旅馆里除了听雨声什么也没做。——你旅行前为什么不查看一下天气？ 考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“Why didn’t you check the weather...you travelled”可知，应是在旅行前查看天气。故选D。 17.（2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模） —I don’t know ________ or not my mom will allow me to join the healthy eating club. —I think she will agree with you, because it can make you keep fit. A. if B. whether C. unless D. because 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我不知道妈妈是否会允许我加入健康饮食俱乐部。——我觉得她会同意的，因为这能让你保持健康。 考查从属连词辨析。if/whether是否，出现与or not连用、从句前置、作介词宾语、与不定式搭配等情况时，不用if而用whether；unless除非；because因为。根据“I don’t know…or not my mom will allow me...”可知，此处使用whether，用来引导宾语从句。故选B。 介词（短语）辨析考点08 1. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）—No more e-mails. We need to discuss this problem ________. —I agree. Compared to e-mails, it’s more direct and easy for communication. A in total B. in public C. in silence D. in person 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——不要再发邮件了。我们需要当面讨论这件事。——我同意。与电子邮件相比，它沟通更直接、更方便。 考查介词短语。in total总共；in public公开地；in silence安静地；in person亲自，当面。根据“Compared to e-mails, it’s more direct and easy for communication.”可知，这里强调当面讨论会更加直接。故选D。 2.（2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模） —Why did Jerry made such great progress in his study? —Because his father had a long talk with him ________. A. in public B. in order C. in common D. in person 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——为什么杰瑞在学习上取得了这么大的进步？——因为他父亲亲自和他谈了很久。 考查介词短语。in public大庭广众；in order按次序的；in common共有；in person亲自。根据“his father had a long talk with him”可知，杰瑞的成绩取得了很大进步是因为他父亲亲自和他谈了很久，根据句子结构和选项可知，使用介词短语做状语，故选D。 3. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is a time when the temperature increases quickly ________ heavier rainfall. A. against B. with C. except D. among 【答案】B 【解析】句意：立夏，即夏天开始，是气温迅速上升并伴随更多降雨的时节。 考查介词辨析。against紧靠；with和；except除了；among在……中。根据“when the temperature increases quickly...heavier rainfall.”可知，此处表示伴随，用介词with，表示“气温迅速上升并伴随更多降雨”。故选B。 4.（2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） “Trick or treat” means kids will play a trick ________ you if you don’t give them a treat. A. to B. on C. in D. with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“不给糖就捣蛋”的意思是如果你不给他们糖果，孩子们就会捉弄你。 考查介词辨析。to到；on对；in采用；with和。根据“‘Trick or treat’ means kids will play a trick …you if you don’t give them a treat.”可知，此处为固定短语play a trick on someone表示“捉弄某人”，应用介词on。故选B。 5.（2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） The astronaut Wang Haoze got the chance to go into space ________ her hard training. A. past B. across C. through D. towards 【答案】C 【解析】句意：宇航员王浩泽通过艰苦的训练获得了进入太空的机会。 考查介词辨析。past经过；across横穿；through通过；towards朝着，向着。根据“her hard training”可知，此处指通过艰苦的训练得到了机会。故选C。 6. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）Because of WeChat and Alipay, we can do some shopping ________ leaving home. A. by B. with C. for D. without 【答案】D 【解析】句意：因为微信和支付宝，我们不用离开家就能购物。 考查介词辨析。by通过……；with和；for为了；without没有，无。通过句意可知，买东西不用离开家，应用without。故选D。 情景交际考点09 1. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）—The light is too bright. Do you mind if I turn down the light? —No, not at all. ________. A. Please go ahead B. I’m afraid not C. With pleasure D. I couldn’t agree more 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——光线太亮了。你介意我把灯调暗点吗？——不，一点也不。请便。 考查情景交际。Please go ahead请便；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；With pleasure很高兴；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Do you mind if I turn down the light?”以及“No, not at all.”可知，不介意对方把灯调暗点，应允许对方行动，A项符合。故选A。 2. （2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模）—I think it’s very necessary for students to have a PE class every day. —________. It can help to improve their physical health. A. That depends B. It’s not a big deal C. Take it easy D. I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我认为学生每天上体育课非常必要。——完全同意。这有助于改善他们的身体健康。 考查交际用语。That depends视情况而定；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的；Take it easy放轻松；I couldn’t agree more完全同意。根据“It can help to improve their physical health.”可知，此处是强烈支持对方观点，故选D。 3. （2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模）—How was your school trip going last week? —________. We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time. A. Not bad B. Thank you C. Bad luck D. No way 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你上周的学校旅行怎么样？——不错。我们观看了动物表演，还和外国人一起玩游戏。总之，我们玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Not bad不错；Thank you谢谢你；Bad luck倒霉；No way没门。根据“We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners. All in all, we had a good time.”可知，这次学校旅行还不错。故选A。 4. （安徽省“C20”教育联盟2025年九年级第二次学业水平检测）—Some fast food is really delicious. I always want to eat it. —________! You have to give up eating it right now. A. Nice work B. Here it is C. That’s no excuse D. That’s for sure 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——一些快餐食品真的很美味。我总是想吃。——那不是借口！你现在必须放弃吃快餐。 考查情景交际。Nice work干得漂亮；Here it is它在这；That’s no excuse那不是借口；That’s for sure那是肯定的。根据“You have to give up eating it right now.”可知，此处建议对方“现在必须停止吃快餐”，That’s no excuse“那不是借口”符合语境。故选C。 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市大观区三校·中考二模）—Jenny it’s raining outside. Shall I give you a ride? —Thanks. _________. A Take it easy B. It couldn’t be better C. It’s my pleasure D. I’m sorry 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——珍妮，外面在下雨。我载你一程好吗？——谢谢。再好不过了。 考查情景交际。Take it easy别紧张；It couldn’t be better再好不过了；It’s my pleasure不客气；I’m sorry对不起。根据“Shall I give you a ride?”以及“Thanks.”可知，此处表达了对提议的欣然接受，B项符合。故选B。 6. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）—Madam, you are fined ¥200 for running a stop light. Please sign here. —Fined? ________ A. No worries. B. Never mind. C. Are you right? D. Are you serious? 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——女士，您因闯红灯被罚款 200 元，请在这里签字。 ——罚款？你认真的吗？ 考查情景交际。No worries.别担心；Never mind.没关系；Are you right?你正确吗；Are you serious?你认真的吗。根据“Fined?”可知，被罚款了，所以此处应用“Are you serious?”进一步强调难以置信，符合口语中对突发处罚的自然反应。故选D。 7. （2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模）—I tried many times, but I still can’t complete the project. —______! A little more effort, and you’ll make it. A. Well done B. Take care C. Good idea D. Come on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我试了很多次，但还是无法完成这个项目。——加油！再努力一点，你就会成功。 考查情景交际。Well done做得好；Take care保重；Good idea好主意；Come on加油。根据“A little more effort, and you’ll make it.”可知，此处在鼓励对方继续努力不要放弃，要说“加油”。故选D。 8.（2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模） —Making a meal sometimes is quite difficult, but it can improve our living skills. —________. The more we practice, the better we will be. A. You’re kidding me B. You got the point C. You can’t be so serious D. You have my word 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——做饭有时挺难的，但它能提升我们的生活技能。——你说到点子上了。我们练习得越多，就会做得越好。 考查情景交际。You are kidding me你在跟我开玩笑吧；You got the point你说到点子上了；You can’t be so serious你不会这么认真吧；You have my word我向你保证。根据“The more we practice, the better we will be.”可知，答者同意说话者的意见。故选B。 9.（2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模） —“________.” —That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food. A. Many hands make light work B. The early bird catches the worm C. Put all your eggs in one basket D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”——确实如此，让我们多吃健康的食物。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；An apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一个苹果，医生远离我。根据“Let’s eat more healthy food.”可知我们要吃健康的食物，因为“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”。故选D。 10.（2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模） —Mum, I’m sorry I got only the fourth place in the speech competition. —________ I believe you’ll get a better result next time. A. Don’t mention! B. Never mind! C. Congratulations! D. What happened? 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我很抱歉我在演讲比赛中只得了第四名。——不要紧！我相信你下次会得到更好的结果。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention!不要提了；Never mind!不要紧；Congratulations!祝贺；What happened?发生了什么。根据“I’m sorry I got only the fourth place in the speech competition.”可知，此处应安慰回答“不要紧”。故选B。 11. （2025·安徽省阜阳市·中考二模）—Hi, Tom. I’m planning to join English Corner. What do you think? —________. It’s a great way to practise your English. A. I’m not sure B. That’s a good idea C. You’re kidding D. It’s a waste of time 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我打算加入英语角。你觉得怎么样？——这是个好主意。这是练习英语的好方法。 考查情景应用。I’m not sure我不太确定；That’s a good idea这是个好主意；You’re kidding你在开玩笑；It’s a waste of time这是在浪费时间。根据“It’s a great way to practise your English.”可知，这里觉得加入英语角是练习英语的好方式，即表示赞同对方的想法。故选B。 12. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）—Reading Tang poems helps me understand ancient Chinese culture. —________. They connect us with history in a beautiful way. A. That’s a pity B. I couldn’t agree more C. I’ve no idea D. I can’t stand it 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——读唐诗有助于我了解中国古代文化。——我完全同意。它们以一种美妙的方式将我们与历史联系起来。 考查情景交际。That’s a pity真遗憾；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I’ve no idea我不知道；I can’t stand it我受不了它。根据“They connect us with history in a beautiful way.”可知，此处应是认同对方的观点。故选B。 13. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—Hi, Cecily! I’ve got a chance to get a set of J. K. Rowling’s books for free. —________! I have expected to read her books for long. A. That’s right B. Have fun C. Lucky you D. Take it easy 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——嗨，塞西莉，我有机会免费得到一套J. K. Rowling的书。——你好幸运! 我早就期待读她的书了。 考查情景交际。That’s right好吧；Have fun玩儿得开心；Lucky you你好幸运；Take it easy慢慢来。根据“I’ve got a chance to get a set of J. K. Rowling’s books for free.”可知，这里表示“你很幸运”。故选C。 14. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—I’m going to enter a high school and start a new school life. —________ A. My pleasure. B. Take care. C. That’s all right! D. What a pity! 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我即将进入一所高中，开始全新的校园生活。——照顾好自己。 考查情景交际。My pleasure我很荣幸；Take care照顾好自己；That’s all right没关系；What a pity多么可惜。根据“I’m going to enter a high school and start a new school life.”可知，要开始全新的校园生活，告诉对方要“照顾好自己”，故选B。 代词、从句考点10 1. （2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模）Protecting our personal information online is our own responsibility nowadays. ________ else can do it for us. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如今保护我们的个人信息是我们自己的责任。没有人能为我们做这件事。 考查不定代词。everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“our own responsibility”可知，是自己的责任，即没有其他人可以为我们做这件事，此处应用否定词。故选D。 2. （2025·安徽省宿州市萧县·中考二模）The bright future ahead is ________. As long as we study hard, we can achieve our dreams. A. we B. our C. ours D. us 【答案】C 【解析】句意：光明的未来是我们的。只要我们努力学习，我们就能实现梦想。 考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。根据“The bright future ahead is…”的语境可知，此处指光明的未来是我们的未来，应用名词性物主代词。故选C。 3.（2025·安徽省蚌埠市·中考二模） —Dad, why is ______ important to have friends? —Whenever you have difficulties, friends are always there lending you a hand. A. it B. this C. that D. one 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——爸爸，为什么朋友很重要？——每当你有困难时，朋友总是在那里伸出援助之手。 考查代词辨析。it它；this这个；that那个；one一个。根据“Dad, why is …important to have friends?”可知，此处为固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.，用it作为形式主语，代替后面的动词不定式短语to have friends。故选A。 4. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）My brother was able to dress ________ at the age of three, because my parents think developing independence is very important. A. herself B. myself C. himself D. itself 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我的弟弟在三岁时就能够自己穿衣服，因为我的父母认为培养独立性非常重要。 考查代词辨析。herself她自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。主语是My brother，反身代词用himself。故选C。 5. （2025·安徽省安庆市四中·中考二模）—All the volunteers tried their best to help with the project. —Yes. Although all of them were worn out, ________ of them wanted to have a rest. A. neither B. nobody C. none D. no one 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——所有志愿者都尽全力协助这个项目。 ——是的。尽管他们都疲惫不堪，但没有人想休息。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；nobody/no one没有人，表示泛指，且不能与of 搭配；none三者或以上都不。根据“Although all of them were worn out”可知，此处是由“although”引导让步状语从句，强调“尽管疲惫，但无人休息”，应用“none of them” 精准表达“所有人都不”。故选C。 6. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—Who helped Jessie with her English? —______, she taught herself. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——是谁帮助杰西学习英语的？——她自学的。 考查复合不定代词。anybody任何人；somebody某些人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据题干中“she taught herself”可知是自学，没有人教，用Nobody符合语境。故选C。 7. （2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模）—Dr Li, could you tell me ________ I can improve my eyesight? —Well, you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen. A. when B. why C. where D. how 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——李医生，你能告诉我如何提高我的视力吗？——嗯，你最好减少看屏幕上的时间。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；why为什么；where在哪里；how如何。根据答语“you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen”可知，这是针对如何改善视力提出的具体方法。因此应用how引导此宾语从句。故选D。 8.（2025·安徽省安庆市怀宁县·中考二模） —Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first. A. where can I buy an e-dog B. where I can buy an e-dog C. how can I turn the e-dog on D. how I can turn the e-dog on 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我如何打开电子狗吗？——抱歉，我从未用过电子狗，你最好先看说明书。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序；根据答语“read the instructions”可知，问题与操作电子狗相关，而非购买地点。故选D。 9. （2025·安徽省安庆市·中考二模）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________. A. where did they buy them B. why they liked to go there C. when did we go together D. whether they’d like to go 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我有一些足球赛的票，我打电话问我的朋友是否想去。 考查宾语从句。动词see后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序（引导词+主语+谓语动词），A和C选项语序错误。根据“I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see”可知是打电话问是否他们愿意去，表达不确定，宾语从句用whether来引导。故选D。 10. （2025·安徽省滁州市天长市·中考二模）—I wonder ________ our head teacher will come to our party. —He will. He will be free then. A. how B. what C. whether D. where 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我想知道我们的班主任是否会来参加我们的聚会。——他会的。那时他将有空。 考查宾语从句。how怎样；what什么；whether是否；where在哪里。根据“He will. He will be free then.”可推知，“我”想知道班主任是否会来参加聚会。故选C。 11. （2025·安徽省池州市·中考二模）—The book Positive Discipline can share with parents some experience about ______ a family can educate kids better. —It’s a useful book. The way parents choose to bring up children is very important. A. why B. when C. how D. where 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——《正面管教》一书可以与父母分享一些关于家庭如何更好地教育孩子的经验。——这是一本有用的书。父母选择如何抚养孩子是非常重要的。 考查引导词辨析。why为什么；when何时；how怎样；where哪里。根据“ family can educate kids better.”可知，书是有关家庭如何更好地教育孩子的，应用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 12.（2025·安徽省合肥市瑶海区·中考二模） —Could you teach me ________ to solve this math problem? —Sure. Let me explain it step by step. A. how B. when C. why D. where 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你能教我如何解这道数学题吗？——当然，让我一步步解释。 考查疑问词辨析。how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据“to solve this math problem?”及“Let me explain it step by step.”可知，此处是请教如何解决这道数学题。故选A。 13. （2025·安徽省淮北市二中·中考二模）—Your father’s birthday is coming soon, Liu Tao. What’s your surprise for your father? —The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him. A. who B. where C. whose D. that 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——刘涛，你父亲的生日快到了。你打算给父亲什么惊喜？——我要做的第一件事就是为他做一张卡片。 考查定语从句的关系词。who关系代词，代指人；where关系代词，代指地点；whose关系代词，谁的；that关系代词，代指人或物。根据“The first thing”可知，先行词被序数词修饰，在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用that。故选D。 14.（2025·安徽省芜湖市无为市·中考二模） —Tom, can you tell me ________ the chess competition will take place? —At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon. A. why B. how C. when D. what 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我国际象棋比赛什么时候举行吗？——明天下午两点。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how如何；when什么时候；what什么。根据“At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon.”可知，问的是时间，用when。故选C。 15. （2025·安徽省宣城市宁国市·中考二模）—Could you tell us ________ the robot can make so many amazing moves? —Giving clear and correct orders. A. how B. whether C. why D. when 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我们机器人如何做出这么多惊人的动作吗？——给出清晰正确的指令。 考查宾语从句。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“Giving clear and correct orders.”可知，答语给出清晰正确的指令，故应用是询问机器人如何做出这么多惊人的动作的。故选A。 16.（2025·安徽省马鞍山市雨山区·中考二模） —I’m not sure ________ my suggestion abut learning English is helpful to you. —It surely is. It helps me a lot. A. what B. when C. why D. whether 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我不确定我关于学习英语的建议是否对你有帮助。——当然有帮助。它对我帮助很大。 考查宾语从句。what什么；when何时；why为什么；whether是否。根据答句“It surely is. It helps me a lot.”可知，空格处应填入表示“是否”的词，引导宾语从句，即不确定我关于学习英语的建议是否对你有帮助。故选D。 试卷第38页，共40页 试卷第39页，共40页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$