精品解析：2025年广东省惠州市惠阳区中考二模英语试题

2025年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真模拟卷五英语一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One tom like sports, and his favourite hobby is playing tennis. Tom like sports, and his favourite hobby is playing tennis. Two, tom often place IT with his brother in the park near his home. Tom often place IT with his brother in the park near his home. Three, last week, tom bought a tennis t shirt for himself. Last week, tom bought a tennis t shirt for himself. For tom's parents want him to be a doctor in the future. Tom's parents want him to be a doctor in the future. Five now tom . only place tennis for thirty minutes every day. Now tom only place tennis for thirty minutes every day. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间听第一段对话，回答第六小题。The weather report said that he would be rainy tomorrow. Yes, you'd Better take an umbrella with you tomorrow. The weather report said that he would be rainy tomorrow. Yes, you'd Better take an umbrella with you tomorrow. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Hurry up, it's ten to ten. We're going to miss the plane. Take IT easy. We can catch IT. Hurry up, it's ten to ten. We're going to miss the plane. Take IT easy. We can catch IT. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。The spring festival is coming. This is my favourite festival because he's the greatest festival in china. The spring festival is coming. This is my favourite festival because he's the greatest festival in china. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Jason, are you going to play basketball tomorrow? Yes, I planned to play basketball all with my cousin. Jason, are you going to play basketball tomorrow? Yes, I planned to play basketball with my cousin. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。The english homework is difficult. I'm afraid I can't finish IT tonight. Don't worry, your desk make Jenny is good at english. You can ask her for help. Good idea. Thank you. The english homework is difficult. I'm afraid I can't finish IT tonight. Don't worry, your desk make Jenny is good at english. You can ask her for help. Good idea. Thank you. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Morning, mary. I haven't seen you for a long time. What's up? Oh, I took up a new hobby. so you don't travel a lot now. No, Frank, i'm much more interested in collecting stamps now. It's certainly a popular hobby. I know a lot of people love stamps. Is certainly is. It's so much fun. I believe, good. Like new stamps has something similar to traveling, right? Yes, through all kinds of stamps, I am able to learn about the world. Well, every stamp has a story to tell. Morning, mary. I haven't seen you for a long time. What's up? Oh, I took up a new hobby. so you don't travel a lot now. No, Frank, i'm much more interested in collecting stamps now. It's certainly a popular hobby. I know a lot of people love stamps. Is certainly is is so much fun. I believe could, like new stamps, has something similar to traveling, right? Yes, through all kinds of stamps, I am able to learn about the world. Well, every step has a story to tell. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hello, madam, what can I do for you today? Hello, I need a new dress. I have an important party next thursday, so I really need to look nice. No problem. We have different kinds of dresses. great. I want a silk dress very well. Madam, what size do you need? I'm not sure. Can I just oh, that's IT. How much is IT is two . hundred dollars because your our VIP you can get a twenty percent discount. Would you like to try IT on? Of course oh, it's not my size. I'm not sure if you could offer customer mid service. sure. Please come with me. I'll take your measurements. Hello, madam, what can I do for you today? Hello, I need a new dress. I have an important party next thursday, so I really need to look nice. No problem. We have different kinds of dresses. great. I want a solo dress very well. Madam, what size do you need? I'm not sure. Can I just, oh, that's IT. How much is that is two . hundred dollars because you are our VIP. You can get a twenty percent discount. Would you like to try IT on? Of course. Oh, it's not my size. I'm not sure if you could offer customer maid service. sure. Please come with me. I'll take your measurements. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。These days, many people find IT difficult to get sleepy. Sleep problems have something to do with our health problems, so here are some ways to solve the problem. First, love the dark. Bright light may affect you are sleep, so make sure your bedroom is as dark as possible. You can wear an eye mask when you sleep. Second, get moving, go out and exercise, and you'll sleep Better. Just thirty minutes of exercise can help, but don't exercise too near bed time as you will wake you up at just the time you need to sleep. Third, read a book. Reading a book before you go to bed is also a good idea, because getting bored makes you feel more sleepy. Fourth, get your timing right. Don't stay up late on weekends. You should go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time. That's awful. IT. I hope they can be helpful for you. These days, many people find that difficult to get sleepy. Sleep problems have something to do with our health problems, so here are some ways to solve the problem. First, love the dark. Bright light may affect you are sleep, so make sure your bedroom is as dark as possible. You can wear an eye mask when you sleep. Second, get moving, go out and exercise, and you'll sleep Better. Just thirty minutes of exercise can help, but don't exercise too near bed time as you will wake you up at just the time you need to sleep. Third, read a book. Reading a book before you go to bed is also a good idea, because getting bored makes you feel more sleepy. Fourth, get your timing right. Don't stay up late on weekends. You should go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time. That's for IT. I hope they can be helpful for you. D听填信息。你将听到一篇介绍学校给老师举办欢送会的短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间。阅读题目听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Good morning. Here is sunshine high school on the radio. There is a wonderful party in our school meeting room tonight. IT starts at seven thirty is for our foreign teacher, mister Green. He has been teaching here for two years. He teaches so well that everyone likes him, but he's going back to london next week, so we'll have to say goodbye to him to show our things. Everyone can bring a small present for him. The beaches boys will play all these new songs. It's our favorite band. Everyone will dance to the music. We will be enjoying ourselves here. Come and join us. See you at seven thirty tonight. Good morning. Here is sunshine high school on the radio. There is a wonderful party in our school meeting room tonight. IT starts at seven thirty is for our foreign teacher, mister Green. He has been teaching here for two years. He teaches so well that everyone likes him, but he's going back to london next week, so we'll have to say goodbye to him to show our things. Everyone can bring a small present for him. The beaches boys will play all this new songs. It's our favorite band. Everyone will dance to the music. We'll be enjoying ourselves here. Come and join us. See you at seven thirty tonight. 听力理解部分到此结束。 2025年惠阳区初中毕业生学业水平测试（二） 英语试题 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上！如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Tom like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom likes sports and his favorite hobby is playing tennis. 2. Where does Tom often play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tom often plays it with his brother in the park near his home. 3. What did Tom buy last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Last week, Tom bought a tennis T-shirt for himself. 4. What do Tom’s parents want him to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Tom’s parents want him to be a doctor in the future. 5. How long does Tom play tennis now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Now Tom only plays tennis for thirty minutes every day. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The weather report said that it would be rainy tomorrow. M: Yes, you’d better take an umbrella with you tomorrow. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10:10. B. 9:50. C. 9:10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up. It’s ten to ten. We’re going to miss the plane. M: Take it easy. We can catch it. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What festival does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The Spring Festival is coming. M: This is my favorite festival because it’s the greatest festival in China. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who will Jason play basketball with tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His classmates. C. His cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, are you going to play basketball tomorrow? M: Yes. I plan to play basketball with my cousin. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How will the girl solve her problem? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By asking her teacher for help. B. By asking her friend for help. C. By asking her deskmate for help. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The English homework is difficult. I’m afraid I can’t finish it tonight. M: Don’t worry. Your deskmate Jenny is good at English. You can ask her for help. W: Good idea. Thank you. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the girl interested in now? A. Traveling. B. Collecting stamps. C. Telling stories. 12. What can the girl learn from the new hobby? A. Stories. B. Other popular hobbies. C. The world. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Morning, Mary. I haven’t seen you for a long time. What’s up? W: Oh, I took up a new hobby. M: So you don’t travel a lot now? W: No, Frank. I’m much more interested in collecting stamps now. M: It’s certainly a popular hobby. I know a lot of people love stamps. W: It certainly is. It’s so much fun. M: I believe collecting stamps has something similar to traveling, right? W: Yes. Through all kinds of stamps, I am able to learn about the world. M: Well, every stamp has a story to tell. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the woman need a new dress? A. Because of an interview. B. Because of a party. C. Because of an important day. 14. When does the woman need to wear this dress? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 15. How much does the woman need to pay for the dress? A. 200 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 160 dollars. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Madam. What can I do for you today? W: Hello, I need a new dress. I have an important party next Thursday, so I really need to look nice. M: No problem! We have different kinds of dresses. W: Great! I want a silk dress. M: Very well, Madam. What size do you need? W: I’m not sure. Can I just ... Oh, that’s it! How much is it? M: It’s 200 dollars. Because you’re our VIP, you can get a 20% discount. Would you like to try it on? W: Of course. Oh, it’s not my size. I’m not sure if you could offer customer-made service. M: Sure. Please come with me. I’ll take your measurements. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do many people find it hard to do? A. To get sleepy. B. To do exercise. C. To get up on time. 17. What can you do to make it as dark as possible when you sleep? A. I can close the door. B. I can turn off the light. C. I can wear an eye mask. 18. Which of the following can help you sleep better? A. 10 minutes’ exercise. B. 13 minutes’ exercise. C. 30 minutes’ exercise. 19. Why is reading a book before going to bed a good way to help you sleep better? A. Because reading makes us feel relaxed. B. Because getting bored makes us feel more sleepy. C. Because keeping thinking makes us feel tired. 20. How many ways of sleeping better does the passage talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 These days, many people find it difficult to get sleepy. Sleep problems have something to do with our health problems. So here are some ways to solve the problem. First, love the dark. Bright light may affect your sleep. So make sure your bedroom is as dark as possible. You can wear an eye mask when you sleep. Second, get moving. Go out and exercise, and you’ll sleep better. Just 30 minutes of exercise can help. But don’t exercise too near bedtime, as it will wake you up at just the time you need to sleep. Third, read a book. Reading a book before you go to bed is also a good idea, because getting bored makes you feel more sleepy. Fourth, get your timing right. Don’t stay up late on weekends. You should go to bed at the same time every night and get up at the same time. That’s all for it. I hope they can be helpful for you. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍学校给老师举办欢送会的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Party Time&Place: It starts at ___21___ tonight in the school meeting room. Person: The foreign teacher. He has been teaching here for ___22___ years. The reason for holding the party: The teacher is going back to ___23___ next week. Things prepared: A small ___24___. Activity: Everyone will ___25___ to the music. 【答案】21. 7:30##seven thirty 22. 2##two 23. London 24. present 25. dance 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, here is Sunshine High School on the radio. There’s a wonderful party in our school meeting room tonight. It starts at 7:30. It’s for our foreign teacher—Mr. Green. He has been teaching here for 2 years. He teaches so well that everyone likes him. But he’s going back to London next week. So we’ll have to say goodbye to him. To show our thanks, everyone can bring a small present for him. The Beaches Boys will play all its new songs. It’s our favorite band. Everyone will dance to the music. We’ll be enjoying ourselves here. Come and join us! See you at 7:30 tonight. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hey, Jack. Do you remember Mom’s birthday is coming up? Jack: Oh, sorry. I forgot. ___26___ Tom: Yes. We need to start preparing for the birthday dinner. Jack: ___27___ Then we can make a shopping list. Tom: Great. Mom likes beef best so let’s buy some beef and fresh vegetables. Jack: That sounds like a good idea. ___28___ Tom: We can get some milk and orange juice. Jack: All right. ___29___ After the party, we could play some fun games. Tom: Why don’t we ask Sally for advice? Jack: I agree with you. ___30___ Tom: Let’s do that. A. Is it on Thursday? B. How about drinks? C. Let’s decide on the birthday menu first. D. What about the vegetables? E. She always has creative ideas! F. Mom always prefers healthy drinks. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. F 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。Tom和Jack正在讨论如何为即将到来的妈妈的生日做准备。 【26题详解】 根据“Hey, Jack. Do you remember Mom’s birthday is coming up?” ，“Oh, sorry. I forgot.”以及“Yes. We need to start preparing for the birthday dinner.”可知，此处应该是Jack对妈妈生日的相关询问，选项A“是在星期四吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“Then we can make a shopping list.”以及“Mom likes beef best, so let’s buy some beef and fresh vegetables.”可知，此处应该是先确定生日菜单，选项C“我们先决定生日菜单吧。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“We can get some milk and orange juice.”可知，此处应该是询问关于饮品的事情，选项B“那饮品呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“We can get some milk and orange juice.”以及“All right.”可知，此处应该是对饮品选择的进一步说明，选项F“妈妈总是更喜欢健康的饮品。”符合语境。故选F。 【30题详解】 根据“Why don’t we ask Sally for advice?”和“I agree with you.”可知，此处应该是对向Sally寻求建议的原因说明，选项E“她总是有很有创意的想法！”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Liu Mengting is a 20-year-old freestyle skier. She ____31____ as the flag-bearer (旗手) for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at the opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin in 2025. It was her ____32____ time to take part in the Asian Winter Games, and she was very excited about this chance. Before taking up skiing, she had practiced gymnastics (体操). When she turned to skiing at the age of 10, she ____33____ lots of difficulties. The skills and movements in skiing were quite different from those in gymnastics. However, she never thought of giving up. Day after day, ____34____ the icy wind bit her face, she still spent long hours training on the snowfields. Finally, ____35____ hard work paid off. In a world-class competition in Austria at the beginning of 2025, she won first prize. ____36____ exciting it was! This success made her much ____37____. Liu Mengting’s story shows us that no matter what we do, we should face our weaknesses, set clear ____38____, and push ourselves to achieve them. Just as she said, “Only by facing up to the gap (差距) can we find the right direction ____39____ hard. When we have ____40____ clear goal in mind, we can truly be strict with ourselves.” 31. A. chose B. is chosen C. was chosen 32. A. one B. first C. the first 33. A. meets B. will meet C. met 34. A. although B. if C. because 35. A. she B. her C. hers 36. A. How B. What C. What an 37. A. confident B. more confident C. most confident 38. A. goal B. goals C. goal’s 39. A. work B. working C. to work 40. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了20岁的自由式滑雪运动员刘梦婷在亚洲冬季运动会中的表现和她坚持训练、不断进步的励志故事。 【31题详解】 句意：她被选为2025年哈尔滨第九届亚冬会中国代表团的旗手。 choose选择；is chosen被选择，现在时被动；was chosen被选择，过去时被动。根据“and she was very excited about this chance.”可知事情发生在过去，主语she与choose构成被动关系，应使用一般过去时被动语态“was chosen”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这是她第一次参加亚冬会。 one一个；first第一个；the first第一次。表示“第一次”参加，需用序数词，序数词“first”前有物主代词“her”，不需要加“the”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：当她10岁开始练滑雪时，遇到了许多困难。 meets遇见，一般现在时；will meet将遇见；met遇见，过去式。根据“turned to skiing at the age of 10”，可知表示过去的事情，应使用一般过去时。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：尽管寒风刺脸，她仍在雪地上长时间训练。 although尽管；if如果；because因为。根据“...the icy wind bit her face, she still spent long hours training on the snowfields. ”可知句中存在让步关系，表示“尽管寒风刺脸”，应使用although。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：最终，她的努力得到了回报。 she她，主格；her她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。hard work是名词短语，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，应选her作定语修饰work。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：多么令人兴奋啊！ how如何；what什么；what an多么一个。句子是感叹句，中心词exciting是形容词，用结构how adj.+主谓。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：这次成功让她更自信了。 confident自信的；more confident更自信的；most confident最自信的。根据前文“made her much…”中的“much”是修饰比较级的，故用“more confident”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：刘梦婷的故事告诉我们，无论我们做什么，我们都应该正视自己的弱点，设定明确的目标，并努力实现它们。 goal目标，单数；goals目标，复数；goal’s目标的，所有格。根据“and push ourselves to achieve them”中的them代指“目标”可知，应用复数goals。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：只有面对差距，我们才能找到努力的正确方向。 work工作，动词；working工作，动名词；to work工作，动词不定式。根据“Only by facing up to the gap (差距) can we find the right direction...hard. ”可知，此处需用动词不定式作定语修饰名词direction，表示“……的方向”，即“努力的方向”，用to work。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：当我们心中有一个明确的目标时，我们才能真正严格要求自己。 a一个；an一个（用于元音音素开头）；the特指。goal是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，修饰词是“clear”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was getting dark. Mike and his father were ____41____ because they lost their way in the forest. Mike’s father stopped and took out the ____42____ again. It was hard to see in the dark, so Mike took out the flashlight (手电筒) and shone it on the map. When Mike’s father took his first ____43____, he accidentally lost his balance and fell over by the side of the mountain road. “Dad!” Mike cried out. ____44____, his father held onto a small tree with one hand. His father was fine except for some small cuts, but he lost the map. That made it more ____45____ for them to find their way out. Mike and his father had no choice but to ____46____ a tent near a river to spend the night. When night fell, the stars came out, ____47____ in the sky. That was when an idea came to Mike’s mind. As a member of the astronomy (天文学) club, Mike could tell different groups of stars in the sky. If they ____48____ the North Star, they would know which direction was north. Finally, they made their way out of the ____49____. The knowledge Mike learned from the astronomy club helped them ____50____ spending the night in the wild. So what we have learned can help us get out of trouble one day. 41. A. pleased B. relaxed C. tired D. worried 42. A. book B. food C. map D. photo 43. A. dance B. step C. project D. order 44. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Certainly 45. A. proper B. common C. difficult D. necessary 46. A. look for B. put up C. return to D. take down 47. A. shining B. seeing C. catching D. testing 48 A. changed B. drew C. lost D. found 49. A. library B. park C. forest D. school 50. A. enjoy B. avoid C. keep D. miss 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了马克和父亲在森林中迷路后，通过观察北极星找到方向并成功脱险的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：迈克和他的父亲很担心，因为他们在森林里迷路了。 pleased高兴的；relaxed放松的；tired累的；worried担心的。根据“because they lost their way in the forest”可知，他们在森林里迷路了，所以很担心，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：迈克的父亲停下来，又拿出地图。 book书；food食物；map地图；photo照片。根据“It was hard to see in the dark, so Mike took out the flashlight (手电筒) and shone it on the map.”可知，是地图，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：当迈克的父亲迈出第一步时，他不小心失去了平衡，摔在了山路边。 dance舞蹈；step步；project项目；order命令。根据“When Mike’s father took his first..., he accidentally lost his balance and fell over by the side of the mountain road.”可知，父亲迈出第一步时摔在了山路边，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他的父亲用一只手抓住了一棵小树。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Naturally自然地；Certainly当然。根据“his father held onto a small tree with one hand”可知，父亲用一只手抓住了一棵小树是幸运的，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：这使得他们更难找到出路。 proper合适的；common普通的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的。根据“but he lost the map”可知，地图丢了，使他们更难找到出路，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：迈克和他的父亲别无选择，只能在河边搭起一个帐篷过夜。 look for寻找；put up搭建；return to返回；take down放下。根据“a tent”可知，是搭起一个帐篷，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：夜幕降临时，星星出来了，在天空中闪耀。 shining闪耀；seeing看见；catching抓住；testing测试。根据“When night fell, the stars came out, ...in the sky.”可知，夜幕降临，星星在天空中闪耀。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：如果他们找到了北极星，他们就会知道哪个方向是北方。 changed改变；drew画画；lost丢失；found发现。根据“If they...the North Star, they would know which direction was north.”可知，找到了北极星，他们就会知道哪个方向是北方。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，他们走出了森林。 library图书馆；park公园；forest森林；school学校。根据“Finally, they made their way out of the...”可知，他们走出了森林。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：迈克从天文俱乐部学到的知识帮助他们避免了在野外过夜。 enjoy欣赏；avoid避免；keep保持；miss思念。根据“The knowledge Mike learned from the astronomy club helped them...spending the night in the wild.”可知，迈克从天文俱乐部学到的知识帮助他们避免了在野外过夜。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Sunflower After-School Club Are you too busy with work to pick up your children from school? Let them join the Sunflower After-school Club! We can take care of them on weekdays. Activities Time Price ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes 5: 30 pm-6: 30 pm 30 yuan (50 yuan for two children) ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes ☆ Watch educational videos ☆ Have dinner 5: 30 pm-7: 30 pm 50 yuan (80 yuan for two children) About our staff Our club staff are well-trained and experienced, with at least 5 years of experience in taking care of children. How to sign up（报名） If you want your child to join the club, you can check out our website www. sunflowerschoolclub. com and fill out the form. You can pay online, and both Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted. More information If you want to know more about us, you can visit our club in person ( Room 901, Building B, Youth Building. Changjiang Street) or call us at 880-XXX. 51. Who is the reading written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. The club members. 52. What can children do in the club? ①Cook dinner. ② Watch videos. ③Review notes. ④Do homework. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 53. If Mrs. Wang’s two sons want to join in the two-hour activity, she should pay ________. A. 50 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 80 yuan D. 100 yuan 54. How do children sign up for the club? A. Send an email. B. Fill out the form. C. Make a phone call. D. Go to the club in person. 55. What do we know about the club? A. It accepts online payment. B. It offers after-school services every day. C You can only learn about it by visiting the website. D. The staff there have 5 years of teaching experience. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sunflower课外俱乐部的一则广告信息，介绍俱乐部里面的活动，时间以及价格等等。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Are you too busy with work to pick up your children from school? Let them join the Sunflower After-school Club!”可知，这篇文章是写给那些忙于工作无法接孩子的家长。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“☆ Do homework”、“☆ Review notes”、“☆ Watch educational videos”可知，孩子们在俱乐部可以做作业、复习笔记和观看教育视频，但没有提到做饭。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“5: 30 pm—7: 30 pm”和“50 yuan (80 yuan for two children)”可知，如果王太太的两个儿子参加两小时的活动，她需要支付80元。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want your child to join the club, you can check out our website www.sunflowerschoolclub.com and fill out the form.”可知，孩子们可以通过填写表格报名。故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can pay online, and both Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted.”可知，俱乐部接受在线支付。故选A。 B In the past few months, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was made by DeepSeek, a Chinese company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The new AI came out on January 20, 2025. In just one week, it beat other AI models and became No.1 free app in the app stores. So far, it has changed the AI world greatly. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other AI models. More importantly, it’s the cheapest of its kind and cost only about 5.57 million dollars. That is much cheaper than other similar AI models. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. ________. One is CoT, where AI learns to break problems into smaller and simpler steps. The other is SFT, which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers. Instead of using the traditional ways. DeepSeek mainly uses the method called RL. For example, in a clean-up game, it gets points for picking up trash like plastic bottles and loses points for breaking a glass. After some time, it can find the best way to play the game all by itself. What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code when they want to use it for themselves. Being free is important. It helps users to share knowledge so that it can be used more widely around the world. 56. Compared with other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is ______. A. cheaper to develop B. smarter than others C. better at difficult tasks D. quicker to solve problems 57. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 3? A. It is cool because it is a new kind of AI B. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways C Let’s see how it is different from others D. AI engineers can train the models quickly 58. What does the underlined word “trash” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Information. B. Medicine. C. Treasure. D. Rubbish. 59. Why is it important to use DeepSeek for free? A. It makes AI safer. B. It creates new knowledge. C. It makes the use of AI wider. D. It creates better companies. 60. What is the best title of the passage? A. Making an AI Model B. Sharing AI Technology C. Creating AI Robots D. Changing AI World 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新AI模型DeepSeek-R1的相关信息，强调其对AI世界的改变。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More importantly, it’s the cheapest of its kind and cost only about 5.57 million dollars. That is much cheaper than other similar AI models.”可知，与其他人工智能模型相比，DeepSeek-R1的开发成本更低。故选A。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One is CoT”、“The other is SFT”以及第四段中“Instead of using the traditional ways. DeepSeek mainly uses the method called RL.”可知，第三段空白处后面介绍了两种传统训练方法，而DeepSeek-R1采用了不同方法，B选项“传统上，人工智能有两种训练方式”符合题意。故选B。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For example, in a clean-up game, it gets points for picking up trash like plastic bottles and loses points for breaking a glass.”可知，例如，在一个清洁游戏中，它因捡起塑料瓶等垃圾而得分，因打碎玻璃而失分；可推测出“trash”意为“垃圾”，与“rubbish”意思相近。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Being free is important. It helps users to share knowledge so that it can be used more widely around the world.”可知，免费使用DeepSeek很重要，是因为它使AI的使用更加广泛。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了新AI模型DeepSeek-R1的相关信息，强调其对AI世界的改变，D选项“改变人工智能世界”为最佳标题。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位中学生遇到的问题，右栏是“青春热线”电台栏目主持人的七则回复。请将问题与回复进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___61___ I’m Julie, 15. I have just come to a new school. I have no friends here and I feel very lonely. ___62___ I am Carol, 12. I’m short and fat. A boy in my class always laughs at me and calls me “fat girl” and I feel upset. ___63___ I am Dave, 11. I used to be a happy boy. But these days my parents are always arguing and fighting. I feel very sad and worried. ___64___ I am Tina, 14. I am the only child in my family. My parents are always busy working, even at night. I feel lonely and afraid at home. ___65___ I am Joe, 15, a Grade 9 student. I am very poor at math. The big exam is coming. I am very stressed out. A. Exercising is a good way to keep healthy. Keep exercising every day, and you will find you are always full of energy. B. You have just come to a new place. It’s natural to have no friends. You can talk more to your classmates. I am sure you’ll have one soon. C. You can tell the boy directly that you don’t like the nickname (绰号). If he doesn’t listen, you can ask your teachers or your parents for help. D. Study is very important to a student. But as a family member, doing housework is also your duty. Everyone in the family should share the housework. E. Why not tell your parents how you feel? Maybe they will stop arguing and fighting after you talk to them. After all, you are their child. F. First, you should find out the reason why you are poor at math. Then you can talk to your math teacher and ask him or her for help. I’m sure your math teacher would like to help you. G. On the one hand, you should understand the hardships (辛苦) of your parents. On the other hand, you can try to ask either of them to stay with you at night. 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. E 64. G 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文分别是五位中学生遇到的问题和“青春热线”电台栏目主持人的七则回复。 【61题详解】 根据“I’m Julie, 15. I have just come to a new school. I have no friends here and I feel very lonely.”可知，我叫朱莉，15岁。我刚来到一所新学校。我在这里没有朋友，我感到很孤独。选项B“你刚到一个新地方。没有朋友是很自然的。你可以多和同学交流。我相信你很快就会有一个。”与之相符，故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“I am Carol, 12. I’m short and fat. A boy in my class always laughs at me and calls me “fat girl” and I feel upset.”可知，我是卡罗尔，12岁。我又矮又胖。我班上的一个男孩总是嘲笑我，叫我“胖女孩”，我感到心烦意乱。选项C“你可以直接告诉那个男孩你不喜欢他的外号。如果他不听，你可以向你的老师或父母寻求帮助。”与之相符，故选C。 【63题详解】 根据“I am Dave, 11. I used to be a happy boy. But these days my parents are always arguing and fighting. I feel very sad and worried.”可知，我叫戴夫，11岁。我曾经是一个快乐的男孩。但是这些天我的父母总是争吵和打架。我感到非常难过和担心。选项E“为什么不告诉你父母你的感受呢？也许在你和他们交谈之后，他们会停止争吵和打架。毕竟，你是他们的孩子。”与之相符，故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“I am Tina, 14. I am the only child in my family. My parents are always busy working, even at night. I feel lonely and afraid at home.”可知，我叫蒂娜，14岁。我是家里唯一的孩子。我的父母总是忙于工作，甚至在晚上。我在家里感到孤独和害怕。选项G“一方面，你应该理解你父母的艰辛。另一方面，你可以试着让他们中的任何一个晚上和你在一起。”与之相符，故选G。 【65题详解】 根据“I am Joe, 15, a Grade 9 student. I am very poor at math. The big exam is coming. I am very stressed out.”可知，我叫乔，15岁，九年级学生。我的数学很差。大考就要来了。我压力很大。选项F“首先，你应该找出你数学不好的原因。然后你可以和你的数学老师谈谈，向他或她寻求帮助。我相信你的数学老师会愿意帮助你的。”与之相符，故选F。 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。 that driver cross in like however safe smooth experience so they call Have you seen cars driving themselves on the road? In cities ____66____ Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Wuhan, some companies are already testing (测试) self-driving taxis. These cars work like robots—no ____67____ needed! They are also ____68____ robotaxis. How do they move safely? They use cameras, computers, and sensors (传感器) to “see” the world around them. For example, if a person ____69____ the road suddenly, the car will stop at once. Some people think ____70____ the idea of self-driving taxis is so cool. It will be a totally different and interesting ____71____ to take a ride in them. People will feel they are living in the future world. Also, these taxis drive ____72____ and safely. After all, they won’t break the traffic rules. Besides, people can feel free to talk because there’s no driver! ____73____, some people think there are still challenges. For one thing, the technology isn’t perfect yet, so some people still worry about the ____74____. For another thing, many taxi drivers may lose ____75____ jobs. Who knows? Maybe soon you’ll ride a self-driving taxi to school! 【答案】66. like 67. drivers 68. called 69. crosses 70. that 71. experience 72. smoothly 73. However 74. safety 75. their 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了自动驾驶出租车在中国部分城市（如北京、上海、深圳和武汉）的测试情况，以及人们对这项技术的不同看法。 【66题详解】 句意：在北京、上海、深圳和武汉等城市，一些公司已经在测试自动驾驶出租车。根据“In cities...Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Wuhan”可知，此处表示举例，like“像”符合语境，故填like。 【67题详解】 句意：这些车像机器人一样工作——不需要司机！根据“These cars work like robots”可知，这些车像机器人一样工作，所以不需要司机，driver“司机”符合语境，此处需用复数表泛指。故填drivers。 【68题详解】 句意：它们也被称为机器人出租车。根据“They are also...robotaxis.”可知，此处表示“它们也被称为机器人出租车”，call“称呼”符合语境，此处是被动语态，使用过去分词called，故填called。 【69题详解】 句意：例如，如果一个人突然过马路，汽车会立即停下来。根据“if a person...the road suddenly”可知，此处表示“如果一个人突然过马路”，cross“穿过”符合语境，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式，故填crosses。 【70题详解】 句意：有些人认为自动驾驶出租车的想法很酷。根据“Some people think...the idea of self-driving taxis is so cool.”可知，此处是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，使用that引导宾语从句，故填that。 【71题详解】 句意：乘坐它们将是一种完全不同的有趣经历。根据“It will be a totally different and interesting...to take a ride in them.”可知，此处表示“乘坐它们将是一种完全不同的有趣经历”，experience“经历”符合语境，a后接名词单数，故填experience。 【72题详解】 句意：此外，这些出租车行驶平稳且安全。根据“Also, these taxis drive...and safely.”可知，此处表示“这些出租车行驶平稳且安全”，smooth“平稳的”符合语境，此处使用副词修饰动词drive，故填smoothly。 【73题详解】 句意：然而，一些人认为仍然存在挑战。根据“...some people think there are still challenges.”可知，此处表示转折，however“然而”符合语境，故填However。 【74题详解】 句意：一方面，技术还不完善，所以一些人仍然担心安全问题。根据“For one thing, the technology isn’t perfect yet, so some people still worry about the...”可知，此处表示“技术还不完善，所以一些人仍然担心安全问题”，safe“安全的”符合语境，此处使用名词safety“安全”，故填safety。 【75题详解】 句意：另一方面，许多出租车司机可能会失去他们的工作。根据“For another thing, many taxi drivers may lose...jobs.”可知，此处表示“许多出租车司机可能会失去他们的工作”，they“他们”符合语境，此处使用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰名词jobs，故填their。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In a community in Huizhou, a delivery man (快递员) is busy collecting rubbish and keeping people in order. His name is Wang Guangshu. “I have taken part in volunteer work 18 times.” He said. Behind the man’s decision to be a volunteer in this city, there is a heartwarming story. In 2017, Wang Guangshu came to Huizhou from Yunnan Province for work. He lost his identity card, so he could only wander (流浪) in the streets. But he got much help from Huizhou people. The worker of the relief center (救助中心) bought him a ticket to help him get home. When he talked about that experience, Wang Guangshu was always thankful and excited. “An old man who helped me before told me, ‘Young man, I ask for nothing in return. I just hope you can do something good for the society.’ I always remember his words.” He said. Wang Guangshu returned to Huizhou to find a job in 2021. Being a delivery man doesn’t affect his role as a volunteer. The kindness of Huizhou people has always been in his mind. According to Wang Wei, a community worker who works with Wang Guangshu said, “Wang Guangshu helped the community during the latest outbreak period and they learned a lot about his volunteer experiences. More importantly, he never asked for anything in return”. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 76. How many times has Wang Guangshu taken part in volunteer work? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why did Wang Guangshu wander in the streets? ________________________________________________________ 78. How did Wang Guangshu feel when he talked about his experience? ________________________________________________________ 79. When did Wang Guangshu return to Huizhou to find a job? ________________________________________________________ 80. What has always been in Wang Guangshu’s mind? ________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近几年来，志愿者工作被社会广泛重视，为了丰富学生的生活，学校准备成立志愿者社团，假如你是社长李明，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语倡议书，呼吁同学们积极参与志愿活动。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Being a volunteer Dear fellow students, I’m Li Ming, the leader of the new Volunteer Club. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】76. Wang Guangshu/He has taken part in volunteer work 18 times./18 times./18. 77. Because he lost his identity card. 78. Wang Guangshu/He felt/was thankful and excited./Thankful and excited. 79. Wang Guangshu/He returned to Huizhou to find a job in 2021./In 2021. 80. The kindness of Huizhou people has always been in his mind./The kindness of Huizhou People. 81. 例文： Being a volunteer Dear fellow students, I’m Li Ming, the leader of the new Volunteer Club. Our club is set up to make our life colorful and offer us chances to help people in need. We’ve planned many meaningful activities. First of all, we intend to pick up the litter in the park to make our living environment more beautiful. Besides, we plan to visit the old who live in the old people’s home. We will talk with them and sing songs for them. What’s more, we also plan to sell DIY products to raise money for poor children. All these actions will not only benefit the society but also enrich our life. Come and join us to make a difference! If you join the Volunteer Club, you will learn a lot. Looking forward to your support! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了快递员王光术在惠州做志愿者的暖心故事。 【76题详解】 根据“I have taken part in volunteer work 18 times.”可知，他参加了18次志愿者工作故填Wang Guangshu/He has taken part in volunteer work 18 times./18 times./18. 【77题详解】 根据“He lost his identity card, so he could only wander (流浪) in the streets.”可知，因为他丢了身份证，所以在街上流浪。故填Because he lost his identity card. 【78题详解】 根据“When he talked about that experience, Wang Guangshu was always thankful and excited.”可知，当王光术谈起那段经历时，他总是充满感激和激动。故填Wang Guangshu/He felt/was thankful and excited./Thankful and excited. 【79题详解】 根据“Wang Guangshu returned to Huizhou to find a job in 2021.”可知，他在2021年返回惠州，找了一份工作。故填Wang Guangshu/He returned to Huizhou to find a job in 2021./In 2021. 【80题详解】 根据“The kindness of Huizhou people has always been in his mind.”可知，惠州人的善良一直铭记在他心中。故填The kindness of Huizhou people has always been in his mind./The kindness of Huizhou People. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据要点提示进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，重点突出并完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍志愿者俱乐部成立的意图； 第二步，介绍活动的计划； 第三步，呼吁大家积极参与志愿者活动。 [亮点词汇] ①in need处于困境 ②pick up捡起 ③talk with交谈 [高分句型] ①Besides, we plan to visit the old who live in the old people’s home. (who引导定语从句) ②If you join the Volunteer Club, you will learn a lot. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年惠阳区初中毕业生学业水平测试（二） 英语试题 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上！如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does Tom like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does Tom often play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Tom buy last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. What do Tom’s parents want him to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How long does Tom play tennis now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10:10. B. 9:50. C. 9:10. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What festival does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who will Jason play basketball with tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His brother. B. His classmates. C. His cousin. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How will the girl solve her problem? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By asking her teacher for help. B. By asking her friend for help. C. By asking her deskmate for help. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the girl interested in now? A. Traveling. B. Collecting stamps. C. Telling stories. 12. What can the girl learn from the new hobby? A. Stories. B. Other popular hobbies. C. The world. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the woman need a new dress? A. Because of an interview. B. Because of a party. C. Because of an important day. 14. When does the woman need to wear this dress? A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 15. How much does the woman need to pay for the dress? A. 200 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 160 dollars. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do many people find it hard to do? A. To get sleepy. B. To do exercise. C. To get up on time. 17. What can you do to make it as dark as possible when you sleep? A. I can close the door. B. I can turn off the light. C. I can wear an eye mask. 18. Which of the following can help you sleep better? A. 10 minutes’ exercise. B. 13 minutes’ exercise. C. 30 minutes’ exercise. 19. Why is reading a book before going to bed a good way to help you sleep better? A. Because reading makes us feel relaxed. B. Because getting bored makes us feel more sleepy. C. Because keeping thinking makes us feel tired. 20. How many ways of sleeping better does the passage talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇介绍学校给老师举办欢送会的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Party Time&Place: It starts at ___21___ tonight in the school meeting room. Person: The foreign teacher. He has been teaching here for ___22___ years. The reason for holding the party: The teacher is going back to ___23___ next week. Things prepared: A small ___24___. Activity: Everyone will ___25___ to the music. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hey, Jack. Do you remember Mom’s birthday is coming up? Jack: Oh, sorry. I forgot. ___26___ Tom: Yes. We need to start preparing for the birthday dinner. Jack: ___27___ Then we can make a shopping list. Tom: Great. Mom likes beef best, so let’s buy some beef and fresh vegetables. Jack: That sounds like a good idea. ___28___ Tom: We can get some milk and orange juice. Jack: All right. ___29___ After the party, we could play some fun games. Tom: Why don’t we ask Sally for advice? Jack: I agree with you. ___30___ Tom: Let’s do that. A. Is it on Thursday? B. How about drinks? C. Let’s decide on the birthday menu first. D. What about the vegetables? E. She always has creative ideas! F. Mom always prefers healthy drinks. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Liu Mengting is a 20-year-old freestyle skier. She ____31____ as the flag-bearer (旗手) for the Chinese delegation (代表团) at the opening ceremony of the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin in 2025. It was her ____32____ time to take part in the Asian Winter Games, and she was very excited about this chance. Before taking up skiing, she had practiced gymnastics (体操). When she turned to skiing at the age of 10, she ____33____ lots of difficulties. The skills and movements in skiing were quite different from those in gymnastics. However, she never thought of giving up. Day after day, ____34____ the icy wind bit her face, she still spent long hours training on the snowfields. Finally, ____35____ hard work paid off. In a world-class competition in Austria at the beginning of 2025, she won first prize. ____36____ exciting it was! This success made her much ____37____. Liu Mengting’s story shows us that no matter what we do, we should face our weaknesses, set clear ____38____, and push ourselves to achieve them. Just as she said, “Only by facing up to the gap (差距) can we find the right direction ____39____ hard. When we have ____40____ clear goal in mind, we can truly be strict with ourselves.” 31. A. chose B. is chosen C. was chosen 32. A. one B. first C. the first 33. A. meets B. will meet C. met 34 A. although B. if C. because 35. A. she B. her C. hers 36. A. How B. What C. What an 37 A. confident B. more confident C. most confident 38. A. goal B. goals C. goal’s 39. A. work B. working C. to work 40. A. a B. an C. the 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was getting dark. Mike and his father were ____41____ because they lost their way in the forest. Mike’s father stopped and took out the ____42____ again. It was hard to see in the dark, so Mike took out the flashlight (手电筒) and shone it on the map. When Mike’s father took his first ____43____, he accidentally lost his balance and fell over by the side of the mountain road. “Dad!” Mike cried out. ____44____, his father held onto a small tree with one hand. His father was fine except for some small cuts, but he lost the map. That made it more ____45____ for them to find their way out. Mike and his father had no choice but to ____46____ a tent near a river to spend the night. When night fell, the stars came out, ____47____ in the sky. That was when an idea came to Mike’s mind. As a member of the astronomy (天文学) club, Mike could tell different groups of stars in the sky. If they ____48____ the North Star, they would know which direction was north. Finally, they made their way out of the ____49____. The knowledge Mike learned from the astronomy club helped them ____50____ spending the night in the wild. So what we have learned can help us get out of trouble one day. 41. A. pleased B. relaxed C. tired D. worried 42. A. book B. food C. map D. photo 43. A. dance B. step C. project D. order 44. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Naturally D. Certainly 45. A. proper B. common C. difficult D. necessary 46. A. look for B. put up C. return to D. take down 47. A. shining B. seeing C. catching D. testing 48. A. changed B. drew C. lost D. found 49. A. library B. park C. forest D. school 50. A. enjoy B. avoid C. keep D. miss 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Sunflower After-School Club Are you too busy with work to pick up your children from school? Let them join the Sunflower After-school Club! We can take care of them on weekdays. Activities Time Price ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes 5: 30 pm-6: 30 pm 30 yuan (50 yuan for two children) ☆Do homework ☆ Review notes ☆ Watch educational videos ☆ Have dinner 5: 30 pm-7: 30 pm 50 yuan (80 yuan for two children) About our staff Our club staff are well-trained and experienced, with at least 5 years of experience in taking care of children. How to sign up（报名） If you want your child to join the club, you can check out our website www. sunflowerschoolclub. com and fill out the form. You can pay online, and both Alipay and WeChat Pay are accepted. More information If you want to know more about us, you can visit our club in person ( Room 901, Building B, Youth Building. Changjiang Street) or call us at 880-XXX. 51. Who is the reading written for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. The club members. 52. What can children do in the club? ①Cook dinner. ② Watch videos. ③Review notes. ④Do homework. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 53. If Mrs. Wang’s two sons want to join in the two-hour activity, she should pay ________. A. 50 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 80 yuan D. 100 yuan 54. How do children sign up for the club? A. Send an email. B. Fill out the form. C. Make a phone call. D. Go to the club in person. 55. What do we know about the club? A. It accepts online payment. B. It offers after-school services every day. C. You can only learn about it by visiting the website. D. The staff there have 5 years of teaching experience. B In the past few months, the world has been excited about a new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. It was made by DeepSeek, a Chinese company in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The new AI came out on January 20, 2025. In just one week, it beat other AI models and became No.1 free app in the app stores. So far, it has changed the AI world greatly. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as good at difficult tasks as other AI models. More importantly, it’s the cheapest of its kind and cost only about 5.57 million dollars. That is much cheaper than other similar AI models. DeepSeek-R1’s success largely came from its special training method. ________. One is CoT where AI learns to break problems into smaller and simpler steps. The other is SFT, which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers. Instead of using the traditional ways. DeepSeek mainly uses the method called RL. For example, in a clean-up game, it gets points for picking up trash like plastic bottles and loses points for breaking a glass. After some time, it can find the best way to play the game all by itself. What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code when they want to use it for themselves. Being free is important. It helps users to share knowledge so that it can be used more widely around the world. 56. Compared with other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is ______. A. cheaper to develop B. smarter than others C. better at difficult tasks D. quicker to solve problems 57. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 3? A. It is cool because it is a new kind of AI B. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways C. Let’s see how it is different from others D. AI engineers can train the models quickly 58. What does the underlined word “trash” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Information. B. Medicine. C. Treasure. D. Rubbish. 59. Why is it important to use DeepSeek for free? A. It makes AI safer. B. It creates new knowledge. C. It makes the use of AI wider. D. It creates better companies. 60. What is the best title of the passage? A. Making an AI Model B. Sharing AI Technology C. Creating AI Robots D. Changing AI World C 配对阅读。左栏是五位中学生遇到的问题，右栏是“青春热线”电台栏目主持人的七则回复。请将问题与回复进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___61___ I’m Julie, 15. I have just come to a new school. I have no friends here and I feel very lonely. ___62___ I am Carol 12. I’m short and fat. A boy in my class always laughs at me and calls me “fat girl” and I feel upset. ___63___ I am Dave, 11. I used to be a happy boy. But these days my parents are always arguing and fighting. I feel very sad and worried. ___64___ I am Tina, 14. I am the only child in my family. My parents are always busy working, even at night. I feel lonely and afraid at home. ___65___ I am Joe, 15, a Grade 9 student. I am very poor at math. The big exam is coming. I am very stressed out. A. Exercising is a good way to keep healthy. Keep exercising every day, and you will find you are always full of energy. B. You have just come to a new place. It’s natural to have no friends. You can talk more to your classmates. I am sure you’ll have one soon. C. You can tell the boy directly that you don’t like the nickname (绰号). If he doesn’t listen, you can ask your teachers or your parents for help. D. Study is very important to a student. But as a family member, doing housework is also your duty. Everyone in the family should share the housework. E. Why not tell your parents how you feel? Maybe they will stop arguing and fighting after you talk to them. After all, you are their child. F. First, you should find out the reason why you are poor at math. Then you can talk to your math teacher and ask him or her for help. I’m sure your math teacher would like to help you. G. On the one hand, you should understand the hardships (辛苦) of your parents. On the other hand, you can try to ask either of them to stay with you at night. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。 that driver cross in like however safe smooth experience so they call Have you seen cars driving themselves on the road? In cities ____66____ Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Wuhan, some companies are already testing (测试) self-driving taxis. These cars work like robots—no ____67____ needed! They are also ____68____ robotaxis. How do they move safely? They use cameras, computers, and sensors (传感器) to “see” the world around them. For example, if a person ____69____ the road suddenly, the car will stop at once. Some people think ____70____ the idea of self-driving taxis is so cool. It will be a totally different and interesting ____71____ to take a ride in them. People will feel they are living in the future world. Also, these taxis drive ____72____ and safely. After all, they won’t break the traffic rules. Besides, people can feel free to talk because there’s no driver! ____73____, some people think there are still challenges. For one thing, the technology isn’t perfect yet, so some people still worry about the ____74____. For another thing, many taxi drivers may lose ____75____ jobs. Who knows? Maybe soon you’ll ride a self-driving taxi to school! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In a community in Huizhou, a delivery man (快递员) is busy collecting rubbish and keeping people in order. His name is Wang Guangshu. “I have taken part in volunteer work 18 times.” He said. Behind the man’s decision to be a volunteer in this city, there is a heartwarming story. In 2017, Wang Guangshu came to Huizhou from Yunnan Province for work. He lost his identity card, so he could only wander (流浪) in the streets. But he got much help from Huizhou people. The worker of the relief center (救助中心) bought him a ticket to help him get home. When he talked about that experience, Wang Guangshu was always thankful and excited. “An old man who helped me before told me, ‘Young man, I ask for nothing in return. I just hope you can do something good for the society.’ I always remember his words.” He said. Wang Guangshu returned to Huizhou to find a job in 2021. Being a delivery man doesn’t affect his role as a volunteer. The kindness of Huizhou people has always been in his mind. According to Wang Wei, a community worker who works with Wang Guangshu said, “Wang Guangshu helped the community during the latest outbreak period and they learned a lot about his volunteer experiences. More importantly, he never asked for anything in return”. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 76. How many times has Wang Guangshu taken part in volunteer work? _________________________________________________________ 77. Why did Wang Guangshu wander in the streets? ________________________________________________________ 78. How did Wang Guangshu feel when he talked about his experience? ________________________________________________________ 79. When did Wang Guangshu return to Huizhou to find a job? ________________________________________________________ 80. What has always been in Wang Guangshu’s mind? ________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 81. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 近几年来，志愿者工作被社会广泛重视，为了丰富学生的生活，学校准备成立志愿者社团，假如你是社长李明，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语倡议书，呼吁同学们积极参与志愿活动。 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Being a volunteer Dear fellow students, I’m Li Ming, the leader of the new Volunteer Club. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$