Unit 1 Period 2 Using Language（分层作业）英语外研版2019必修第一册

Unit 1 Period 2 Using Language分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 Ⅰ.写出下列句子中黑体部分所作的成分 1．The manager made them work day and night. 2．A lot of green lands have been opened to the public. 3．The best method of keeping slim is to do exercise regularly. 4．Your success will largely depend upon what you do and how you do it. 5．It was a beautiful morning. 6．I will order you a new dictionary for your birthday. 7．We have decided to paint the room pink. 8．That she was admitted into a key university greatly comforted her parents. 9．I am very pleased to see you. 10．Mr Wang will give us a talk about learning efficiently. Ⅱ.阅读以下短文，感知画线的句子，并把句子序号写在下面方框中相应的句子结构后面 Setting goals is the first step in achieving them.(1)The tips below may help you. Set goals that can be achieved.Don’t push yourself to achieve more than what is possible.Instead，you should set goals based on your abilities and skills. Break big goals down into small ones.When you do so，(2)they will seem easier to reach.You will be proud of yourself when you realize each small goal.(3)This will also give you the encouragement to achieve your long­term goal. Write your goals on paper.It is a good idea to put your goals where you can see them.(4)You can place the list on your bedside table.Or you can stick it on your bedroom wall.This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused. After you set a goal，it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it.(5)You may find achieving goals difficult.But (6)you should not give up.Instead，stay positive and confident.(7)You will succeed in the end.(8)There will be many chances for you in the future. 主语＋谓语(S＋V) 主语＋系动词＋表语(S＋V＋P) 主语＋谓语＋宾语(S＋V＋O) 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语(S＋V＋IO＋DO) 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语(S＋V＋O＋C) there be句式(There be...) 主语＋谓语＋状语(S＋V＋A) 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语(S＋V＋O＋A) A.单句写作 1．国庆节快要到了。(主语＋谓语) 2．我们尚未决定什么时候再讨论这个问题。(主语＋谓语＋宾语) 3．奶奶昨晚送给我一个非常漂亮的布娃娃。(主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语) 4．现在这种活动在高中变得很受欢迎。(主语＋系动词＋表语) 5．每天早上我们都能听到他大声朗读英语。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 6．过去十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。(主语＋谓语＋状语) 7．这个周末汤姆不打算去看电影。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语) 8．山顶上有一棵古树。(There be...) B.阅读下面短文，分析并写出画线部分的句子结构 1．My parents love me very much.However，they like making almost all decisions for me.They choose schools and subjects for me.Sometimes even the daily timetables have to be decided by them.In my opinion,2.deciding everything for children does not help them but harms them in many ways.Firstly,3.it will make children less confident,4.which is useless to their development.Secondly，in many cases parents don’t care about children’s personal ideas and interests,5.which will influence their growth greatly.As a result,6.a lot of children are complaining！I do believe to grow to be independent is a natural way for everybody.7.Parents should give us chances to make our decisions.They may help us make choices instead of replacing us to make choices.After all,8.there are a lot of things for us to explore by ourselves. 1． 　2. 3． 　4. 5． 　6. 7． 　8. 阅读理解 After entering high school，you may find there are many clubs at your school.You may think you’re too busy to join one.But as a former high school student，I can tell you joining a school club can greatly profit you. Your old friends may have left you after entering high school.And it means you need to meet new people.Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests as you.Based on my experience，I have met some of my best friends from club activities，which opened up many new doors for me. Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on college applications(申请书)．Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application.Outgoing is considered a very good quality which shows that you are determined and ready to put yourself out there and best of all try new things.What’s more，it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews. Besides，joining a club can make students use their free time wisely.Most teens go to schools，then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen.Teens are also very likely to fall into the wrong crowd，which could lead to some bad results.Clubs are good places to spend time with good people to fall back on. The most important reason why you should join a club is the long­term benefits(益处) it brings.The classroom isn’t the only learning environment in a school.The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life，which I think is the final goal of joining a club.Things such as meeting and speaking to new people，making the most of time，and being organized are those you will meet every single day of your life，but you can learn all of them in clubs. So if you haven’t joined a school club yet，you know what you should do now. 1．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “profit” in paragraph 1? A．Cheer up. B．Go against. C．Make use of. D．Be good for. 2.What do colleges think highly of according to the text? A．The number of clubs you have joined. B．The strong relationships you have built. C．The bright personality you have developed. D．The similar interests you share with other students. 3．What is the best title for the text? A．Why Should You Join a Club? B．What Club Should You Join? C．How Can You Join a Club You Like? D．Should You Join a Second Club? 4．In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A．Health. B．School life. C．Culture. D．Social work. Ⅴ.完形填空 A young man came across his old teacher.“I became a teacher because you inspired(激励) me to be like you，” said the young man and told him the following story： One day，a friend of mine 1 the classroom with a nice new watch.I loved it so much that I 2 it from him.As soon as my friend 3 he had lost his watch，he reported it 4 to our teacher，who was you.You went to the class，“This student’s watch was missing during classes today.Whoever has taken it should 5 the watch.” At that time，I was 6 to raise my hand. Then you shut the door and told us all to get up and began to 7 our pockets one by one.But you 8 us to close our eyes. You went from pocket to pocket，and when my 9 came，you found the watch and took it.You 10 searching everyone’s pockets until you finished，you asked us to open our eyes.It was the most 11 day of my life.But this was also the day my 12 was saved.You never 13 anything about the incident later，nor even gave me a right or wrong lesson，but I received your 14 clearly.I understood what a real educator needs to do. If an educator must make students lose the 15 of other people，he doesn’t know how to teach. 1．A.watched B．cleaned C．entered D．designed 2．A.borrowed B．stole C．learned D．heard 3．A.imagined B．feared C．realized D．regretted 4．A.immediately B．obviously C．possibly D．actually 5．A.hand out B．put away C．turn down D．give back 6．A.forced B．annoyed C．amazed D．frightened 7．A.fill B．search C．exchange D．use 8．A.encouraged B．expected C．allowed D．required 9．A.turn B．choice C．chance D．result 10．A.considered B．continued C．started D．stopped 11．A.interesting B．confusing C．shameful D．dangerous 12．A.goal B．face C．business D．dream 13．A.mentioned B．described C．organized D．explored 14．A.reason B．excuse C．report D．message 15．A.admiration B．impression C．trust D．support Ⅵ.语法填空 Mississippi primary school students are always given a special back­to­school welcome on their first day.Last year a group of about 20 fathers 1. (welcome) the children in front of the school gate of Barack H．Obama Magnet Elementary in Jackson，Mississippi.The parents have made a human “tunnel”(隧道) for kids on their first day for 2. past few years，according to Parent­Teacher Association president Rashad Williams. “The idea behind it 3. (be) that they want the kids to know their dads believe in them and support them，” Williams said.“It can reduce the first day anxiety and improve new kids’ 4. (confident)．” Photos of the sweet welcome were posted to the school PTA’s Facebook page.The photos showed that the students enjoyed 5. (run) through the “tunnel” as the parents smiled and gave high­fives. Most of the dads are part of a program 6. is called WATCH D．O.G.S.The goal of the program is 7. (provide) good male role models and to improve school security(安全)． Williams said some of the fathers were college graduates the school’s headmaster had taught and that it made the welcome more special.The students seemed to enjoy the welcome 8.__________(great)． While back­to­school season may be 9. (bore) for some students，it wasn’t for these Mississippi kids.Thanks to these lovely dads，it is now something to look forward 10. . 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Period 2 Using Language分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 Ⅰ.写出下列句子中黑体部分所作的成分 1．The manager made them work day and night. 2．A lot of green lands have been opened to the public. 3．The best method of keeping slim is to do exercise regularly. 4．Your success will largely depend upon what you do and how you do it. 5．It was a beautiful morning. 6．I will order you a new dictionary for your birthday. 7．We have decided to paint the room pink. 8．That she was admitted into a key university greatly comforted her parents. 9．I am very pleased to see you. 10．Mr Wang will give us a talk about learning efficiently. Ⅱ.阅读以下短文，感知画线的句子，并把句子序号写在下面方框中相应的句子结构后面 Setting goals is the first step in achieving them.(1)The tips below may help you. Set goals that can be achieved.Don’t push yourself to achieve more than what is possible.Instead，you should set goals based on your abilities and skills. Break big goals down into small ones.When you do so，(2)they will seem easier to reach.You will be proud of yourself when you realize each small goal.(3)This will also give you the encouragement to achieve your long­term goal. Write your goals on paper.It is a good idea to put your goals where you can see them.(4)You can place the list on your bedside table.Or you can stick it on your bedroom wall.This will remind you of what you are working for and keep you focused. After you set a goal，it is important to stick to it and work hard towards it.(5)You may find achieving goals difficult.But (6)you should not give up.Instead，stay positive and confident.(7)You will succeed in the end.(8)There will be many chances for you in the future. 主语＋谓语(S＋V) 主语＋系动词＋表语(S＋V＋P) 主语＋谓语＋宾语(S＋V＋O) 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语(S＋V＋IO＋DO) 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语(S＋V＋O＋C) there be句式(There be...) 主语＋谓语＋状语(S＋V＋A) 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语(S＋V＋O＋A) 答案： 1.宾补　2.谓语　3.表语　4.宾语　5.定语 6．直接宾语　7.宾补　8.主语　9.状语　10.间接宾语 A.单句写作 1．国庆节快要到了。(主语＋谓语) 2．我们尚未决定什么时候再讨论这个问题。(主语＋谓语＋宾语) 3．奶奶昨晚送给我一个非常漂亮的布娃娃。(主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语) 4．现在这种活动在高中变得很受欢迎。(主语＋系动词＋表语) 5．每天早上我们都能听到他大声朗读英语。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 6．过去十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。(主语＋谓语＋状语) 7．这个周末汤姆不打算去看电影。(主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语) 8．山顶上有一棵古树。(There be...) B.阅读下面短文，分析并写出画线部分的句子结构 1．My parents love me very much.However，they like making almost all decisions for me.They choose schools and subjects for me.Sometimes even the daily timetables have to be decided by them.In my opinion,2.deciding everything for children does not help them but harms them in many ways.Firstly,3.it will make children less confident,4.which is useless to their development.Secondly，in many cases parents don’t care about children’s personal ideas and interests,5.which will influence their growth greatly.As a result,6.a lot of children are complaining！I do believe to grow to be independent is a natural way for everybody.7.Parents should give us chances to make our decisions.They may help us make choices instead of replacing us to make choices.After all,8.there are a lot of things for us to explore by ourselves. 1． 　2. 3． 　4. 5． 　6. 7． 　8. 答案： A. 1. National Day is coming.　2.We haven’t decided when to discuss the problem again.　3.Granny gave me a very beautiful doll last night.　4.Nowadays this activity is becoming very popular in senior high school.　5.Every morning we can hear him read English aloud.　6.Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years.　7.Tom is not going to see the film this weekend.　8.There is an old tree on the top of the mountain. B.1.主语＋谓语＋宾语　2.主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语　3.主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语　4.主语＋系动词＋表语　5.主语＋谓语＋宾语＋状语　6.主语＋谓语　7.主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语　8.there be句型 阅读理解 After entering high school，you may find there are many clubs at your school.You may think you’re too busy to join one.But as a former high school student，I can tell you joining a school club can greatly profit you. Your old friends may have left you after entering high school.And it means you need to meet new people.Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests as you.Based on my experience，I have met some of my best friends from club activities，which opened up many new doors for me. Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on college applications(申请书)．Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application.Outgoing is considered a very good quality which shows that you are determined and ready to put yourself out there and best of all try new things.What’s more，it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews. Besides，joining a club can make students use their free time wisely.Most teens go to schools，then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen.Teens are also very likely to fall into the wrong crowd，which could lead to some bad results.Clubs are good places to spend time with good people to fall back on. The most important reason why you should join a club is the long­term benefits(益处) it brings.The classroom isn’t the only learning environment in a school.The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life，which I think is the final goal of joining a club.Things such as meeting and speaking to new people，making the most of time，and being organized are those you will meet every single day of your life，but you can learn all of them in clubs. So if you haven’t joined a school club yet，you know what you should do now. 1．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “profit” in paragraph 1? A．Cheer up. B．Go against. C．Make use of. D．Be good for. 2.What do colleges think highly of according to the text? A．The number of clubs you have joined. B．The strong relationships you have built. C．The bright personality you have developed. D．The similar interests you share with other students. 3．What is the best title for the text? A．Why Should You Join a Club? B．What Club Should You Join? C．How Can You Join a Club You Like? D．Should You Join a Second Club? 4．In which section of a magazine may this text appear? A．Health. B．School life. C．Culture. D．Social work. Ⅴ.完形填空 A young man came across his old teacher.“I became a teacher because you inspired(激励) me to be like you，” said the young man and told him the following story： One day，a friend of mine 1 the classroom with a nice new watch.I loved it so much that I 2 it from him.As soon as my friend 3 he had lost his watch，he reported it 4 to our teacher，who was you.You went to the class，“This student’s watch was missing during classes today.Whoever has taken it should 5 the watch.” At that time，I was 6 to raise my hand. Then you shut the door and told us all to get up and began to 7 our pockets one by one.But you 8 us to close our eyes. You went from pocket to pocket，and when my 9 came，you found the watch and took it.You 10 searching everyone’s pockets until you finished，you asked us to open our eyes.It was the most 11 day of my life.But this was also the day my 12 was saved.You never 13 anything about the incident later，nor even gave me a right or wrong lesson，but I received your 14 clearly.I understood what a real educator needs to do. If an educator must make students lose the 15 of other people，he doesn’t know how to teach. 1．A.watched B．cleaned C．entered D．designed 2．A.borrowed B．stole C．learned D．heard 3．A.imagined B．feared C．realized D．regretted 4．A.immediately B．obviously C．possibly D．actually 5．A.hand out B．put away C．turn down D．give back 6．A.forced B．annoyed C．amazed D．frightened 7．A.fill B．search C．exchange D．use 8．A.encouraged B．expected C．allowed D．required 9．A.turn B．choice C．chance D．result 10．A.considered B．continued C．started D．stopped 11．A.interesting B．confusing C．shameful D．dangerous 12．A.goal B．face C．business D．dream 13．A.mentioned B．described C．organized D．explored 14．A.reason B．excuse C．report D．message 15．A.admiration B．impression C．trust D．support Ⅵ.语法填空 Mississippi primary school students are always given a special back­to­school welcome on their first day.Last year a group of about 20 fathers 1. (welcome) the children in front of the school gate of Barack H．Obama Magnet Elementary in Jackson，Mississippi.The parents have made a human “tunnel”(隧道) for kids on their first day for 2. past few years，according to Parent­Teacher Association president Rashad Williams. “The idea behind it 3. (be) that they want the kids to know their dads believe in them and support them，” Williams said.“It can reduce the first day anxiety and improve new kids’ 4. (confident)．” Photos of the sweet welcome were posted to the school PTA’s Facebook page.The photos showed that the students enjoyed 5. (run) through the “tunnel” as the parents smiled and gave high­fives. Most of the dads are part of a program 6. is called WATCH D．O.G.S.The goal of the program is 7. (provide) good male role models and to improve school security(安全)． Williams said some of the fathers were college graduates the school’s headmaster had taught and that it made the welcome more special.The students seemed to enjoy the welcome 8.__________(great)． While back­to­school season may be 9. (bore) for some students，it wasn’t for these Mississippi kids.Thanks to these lovely dads，it is now something to look forward 10. . 答案： 一．完形 语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对于一名刚进入高中的学生，学校有很多社团可以参加，加入学校社团对高中生活和学习有很大的好处。 1．D　[词义猜测题。根据文章第一段的第二句和第三句的“But”可知，此处为转折，表明参加社团是有好处的。由此推知，“profit”一词的意思是“对……有好处”。故选D。] 2．C　[推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的第一句和第三句可知，参加社团在申请大学时看起来很不错。外向是一种好品质，这表明你有决心，准备好让自己出现在那儿(去做某事)，最好的是你愿意尝试新事物。因此可知，大学高度重视你所培养出的开朗的个性。故选C。] 3．A　[标题归纳题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，加入社团非常有好处。再结合下文讲到加入社团可以结交新朋友，对申请大学有好处，可以理智地利用业余时间等好处，可知本文主要讨论了为什么要加入学校社团。故选A。] 4．B　[文章出处题。文章主要介绍了对于一名刚进入高中的学生，学校有很多社团可以参加，加入学校社团对高中生活和学习有很大的好处。尤其根据文章第一段的第二、三句可知，这篇文章可能会出现在杂志的学校生活部分。故选B。] 二． 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位青年遇到了曾经教过自己的老师，向老师讲了一件上学时期发生的事，这件事使青年受到了教育，受这位老师的影响，青年现在也成了一名教师。 1．C　[根据下文“...the classroom with a nice new watch.I loved it so much”可推知，此处指青年在教室中看到朋友戴着漂亮的新手表走进了教室。故选C。] 2．B　[根据上文“I loved it so much”以及下文“he had lost his watch”可推知，此处指青年十分喜欢朋友的手表，所以偷走了它。故选B。] 3．C　[根据下文“he had lost his watch，he reported it ________ to our teacher”可推知，此处指青年的朋友发现自己的手表丢了，于是告诉了老师。故选C。] 4．A　[根据上文“As soon as my friend ________ he had lost his watch，he reported it”可推知，此处指青年的朋友一发现自己的手表丢了，就立即告诉了老师。故选A。] 5．D　[hand out分发；put away收好；turn down拒绝(请求)；give back归还。根据上文“Whoever has taker it should”及常识可推知，此处指老师要求拿走手表的学生归还手表。故选D。] 6．D　[结合语境可知，此处指青年偷了朋友的手表且听到老师的话，十分害怕，吓得不敢举手。故选D。] 7．B　[根据下文“You went from pocket to pocket”可推知，此处指老师挨个搜查学生的口袋。故选B。] 8．D　[根据下文“you asked us to open our eyes”可推知，此处指老师在搜查时要求学生们都闭上眼睛。故选D。] 9．A　[根据上文“You went from pocket to pocket”以及“you found the watch and took it”可推知，此处指老师挨个搜查，轮到了这个青年，在他口袋里找到了手表。故选A。] 10．B　[根据上文“when my ________ came，you found the watch and took it”以及下文“searching everyone’s pockets until you finished”可推知，此处指老师找到了表后还继续搜查学生们的口袋，直到搜完全部学生的口袋。故选B。] 11．C　[根据上文“when my ________ came，you found the watch and took it”可推知，此处指青年偷朋友的手表被老师发现了，所以他认为非常丢脸。故选C。] 12．B　[根据上文“You ________ searching everyone’s pockets until you finished，you asked us to open our eyes.”可推知，此处指青年的老师虽然知道了是他偷的手表，但还是继续搜查学生们的口袋，是为了让学生不知道到底是谁偷的，保全了青年的面子。故选B。] 13．A　[根据下文“anything about the incident later，nor even gave me a right or wrong lesson”可推知，此处指老师后来从未提过青年偷手表这件事，也没有给他正确或错误的教训。故选A。] 14．D　[根据下文“I understood what a real educator needs to do.”可推知，此处指虽然老师后来从未提及此事，但是青年通过这件事清楚地接收到了老师的信息，理解了老师的意图，明白了一位真正的教育者需要做什么。故选D。] 15．C　[结合语境并根据下文“he doesn’t know how to teach”可推知，此处指在偷手表事件中，老师恰当的处理方式让青年受益匪浅，他也明白了教育者必须让学生得到其他人的信任。故选C。] 三.1.welcomed　2.the　3.is　4.confidence　5.running 6．which/that　7.to provide　8.greatly　9.boring　10.to 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$