期末复习卷(四)2024-2025学年译林版（2024）英语七年级下册

7B期末检测卷(4) 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. 11-year-old boy said he saw UFO in the sky yesterday. A. An; an B. The; an C. An; a D. A; a 2. We are all tired. Let's to have a rest. A. to stop working B. stop working C. to stop to work D. stop to work 3. interesting thing it is to ride a horse on the grass! A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 4. Oh, dear! The door is too small for the new bed to go . A. by B. past C. across D. through 5. The fire was so big. It took the firemen three hours to . A. put away it B. put it away C. put out it D. put it out 6.— Which of the following words rhymes with“snow”? —I think“ ” rhymes with“snow”. A. paw B. special C. show D. sleep 7. Look after yourself and take care of your pet while I am away. A. well; well B. well; good C. good; good D. good; well 8.— Is your mother good at cooking? — Yes. She tried to cook for us every day. A. different something B. anything different C. nothing different D. something different 9.— the man there be our English teacher? — He be, but I'm not sure. A. May; mustn't B. Can; may C. Must; can't D. May; can't 10.— Big animals are a lot of trouble. Maybe you should keep a small pet, like a cat. A. That's all right B. That's OK C. That's a good idea D. No problem 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Now, a lot of children spend too much time sitting in front of computers. Teachers and parents worry about their health. There is a new kind of camp in China for these Children. It helps them get out of their 11 and into the sunshine. The camp is by the 12 because the children can do lots of activities on the beach. The camp 13 children to spend more time out on the beach every day. Many of them said they played computer games for 14 six hours a day before. A boy said, “It was fun to play on the computer, because I had 15 else to do. My friends had no time for me.” Camp workers take these children to the beach every morning. They need to swim and do other 16 activities there before sitting down to have a healthy lunch. When children sit in front of computers all day, they do not have meals at the right time and 17 leave their seats. So, camp workers believe that healthy eating and exercise are both important. Tom loved to play computer games when he was at home. He said, “I thought it was going to be very bad to come to a camp without computers— only sport. 18 my parents told me playing on the computer all day was not good for my health. After camping, I found that doing sport is much more 19 than sitting in front of a computer for a whole day.”Many children said they felt much happier 20 the camp. Many of them will spend less time on their computers when they go back home. 11. A. gardens B. kitchens 小练 C. bedrooms D. bathrooms 12. A. sea B. lake C. forest D. mountain 13. A. asks B. picks C. answers D. prepares 14. A. past B. over C. under D. below 15. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 16. A. indoor B. inside C. outside D. outdoor 17. A. often B. never C. always D. seldom 18. A. So B. But C. And D. Because 19. A. famous B. difficult C. dangerous D. interesting 20. A. at the end of B. in the centre of C. at the back of D. in the front of 三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) A Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge It was built in 2012. It is the highest and longest glass bridge in the world. You can walk along the glass bridge and enjoy the beautiful view. Opening Hours: April— November: 7:30 a. m.—5:30 p. m. December— March:8:00 a. m.—4:00 p. m. Tel: 01634-823510 The Tokyo National Museum The Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan's top-level national museums. It was built in 1872. Opening Hours: 9:30 a. m.—5:30 p. m.(until 9:00p. m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays Price: Long-time show: ¥1,000 Tel: 01634-824758 Royal Engineers Museum Visit here and learn about some different cultures. Opening Hours: Tuesday— Sunday: 10:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Standard tickets: Adult: ¥9.20; Child(5—15):¥4.60; Student: ¥7.60 How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road,Gillingham, Kent, within a walking distance(距离) from Gillingham Station. Tel: 01634-822839 Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans ChristianAndersen at the music hall! Date & Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p. m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30p. m.; Nov.7th8:30 p. m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; TheRed Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 01634-826652 21. How can visitors get to Royal Engineers Museum from Gillingham Station? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bike. D. On foot. 22. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can visit Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge in May at 7:00 p. m. B. The Tokyo National Museum can be visited on Fridays at 8:00 p. m. C. Royal Engineers Museum can be visited on Mondays at 10:00 a. m. D. You can call Rotoru a Grammar School Holiday Library at 01634-822839. 23. We can usually read the passage in . A. a guide book B. a storybook C. a science magazine D. a history report B We went to an animal shelter(收容所) to adopt(收养) a puppy, but in reality, it was the puppy who adopted us. As we looked into the cage, a small, three-month-old beagle(比格犬)puppy began wagging her tail. She seemed to say, “Oh, you' re the family I' ve been looking for!” And for the next fifteen years, Puddin(we named her Puddin because she was as sweet as a pudding dessert) became part of our family. Pet ownership has always been popular in Western countries. Now, China is also discovering(发现) its love for cats and dogs. It now ranks No.3 in the world for pet ownership. The pet industry(宠物业), which sells food and toys as well as grooming(刷洗梳毛) and pet doctor services, is one of the country's fastest-growing industries. Pets bring a lot of joy to your home, but they are also a big responsibility(责任). Pets are not toys. You cannot put them away when you are tired of playing with them. Dogs, in particular, need to be trained to behave properly and they need exercise. Even in bad weather,you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park. And, while you are training your dog, your dog is also training you to think about others and care about others, not just about yourself. Puddin was my best friend when I was growing up. We sat together on the sofa and watched television. She kept me company when I was doing homework. And when I came home, she was always there to greet me, leaping up and barking and wagging her tail. Puddin is now gone, but you can still recognize her in old family photos: She is the one wearing fur. 24. Why did the family name their pet Puddin? A. Because the puppy likes eating dessert like pudding. B. Because they think this little dog is as sweet as pudding. D. Because pudding is one of the family's favourite food. C. Because they decided to adopt their pet when they were eating pudding. 25. What can we know about the pet industry from the passage? A. It was popular in Western countries in the past. B. China now ranks the first in the world for pet ownership. C. It grows quickly in China as well as some other industries. D. It sells food and toys but sells no grooming or pet doctor services. 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can own a pet just for fun. B. We should take responsibility for our pets. C. Pets are living creature but they wouldn't have any feeling. D. Owning a pet is a very difficult task so we shouldn't have any pets. C Antonio said, “It is true that Jose’ s flute cured(治愈) your daughter, but my magic book told us she was sick. Why can't I marry(娶) the princess(公主)?” Then Pablo said, “My magic carpet brought us to the palace. Why can't I marry the princess?” The king said, “I must talk to the princess about this.” The next day, the princess and the king met the three friends again. A servant pinned(钉住) a large flower to one of the walls in the room. Other servants gave each of the three friends a bow(弓) and an arrow(箭). “Pretend(假装) that the flower is the heart of the princess,” the king said. “The one who shoots(射) an arrow nearest to the middle of her heart shall marry the princess.” Antonio moved to shoot first. He was clever with a bow and arrow. He shot his arrow the flower. It hit the flower in the middle. Next Pablo shot an arrow. It divided Antonio's arrow into two. Jose turned to the king. “I can't shoot an arrow at the flower,” he said. “I can't shoot at the heart of the woman I want to marry.” The princess walked toward Jose and took his hand. “Father,” she said, “this man will make a true husband for me.” Jose and the princess were married. The king, who was very old, asked Jose to take his place as the new king. This he did, and he was a good and wise king. Antonio and Pablo helped him. They knew that he was a wiser man than they were. 27. What do Antonio and Pablo's words in Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 mean? A. They both wanted to marry the princess. B. They wanted to help Jose marry the princess. C. They wanted to compete(竞争) for marrying the princess. D. They wanted to fight against Jose. 28. The servant pinned a flower to the wall . A. to decorate the room B. to hold a competition C. to be ready for the wedding(婚礼) D. to please the princess 29. What does the underlined phrase“take his place” mean in the passage? A.住进他的宫殿 B.发生他这样的事 C.坐他的座位 D.取代他的位置 30. Why did the king and the princess set up the contest(比赛)? A. Because the king wanted to choose the winner of it. B. Because the princess wanted to marry the winner. C. Because they wanted to know who loved the princess most. D. Because they wanted to know who could become the new king. 四、信息还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) The ostrich(鸵鸟) is the largest bird in the world. The ostrich is found in nature inAfrica, but it is raised all over the world for its meat. 31. It has long skinny legs, a big body with small wings, a long neck, and a dangerous long beak(喙). Even though it has wings, it can't fly.32. They help a lot with balance when the ostrich is running quickly and needs to change directions(方向). The ostrich is famous for its speed on the ground. 33. Ostriches can also use their strong legs to kick any enemy or even kill a human or a lion. 34. This includes plants, insects, and small animals like lizards. They often live in groups. A group will have around ten birds. This way the whole group can help to protect the eggs. Ostriches don't actually put their head in the ground as many cartoons like to show. What they really do is to lie down and put their head and neck flat on the ground to hide. 35. So it appears as if they have put their head in a hole in the ground. A. Its large body is covered with feathers. B. Ostriches eat whatever they can find. C. The ostrich is a unique(独特的) looking animal. D. Ostrich eggs are the biggest eggs of any animal at an average of 3 pounds. E. Its powerful legs allow it to reach speeds of 40 miles per hour. F. From a distance all you can see is their body. J. But they aren't completely useless either. 五、词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)根据句意和汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 36. How (激动的) the boy felt! He won the first award in the competition. 37. People can't survive in such difficult (条件) in the desert. 38. She works for an engineering (公司). It is the biggest one in the world. 39. The fantasy story (允许) us to enjoy an imagined world and forgets the worries. 40. In winter, the ground in the north is often (覆盖) with white snow. B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. How (noise) the boys are! I can't do my homework. 42. Remember these tips. They may help you travel around the country (safe). 43.— Can we ask others to help with our homework, Mrs Li? — No, you can't. You must do the homework by (you). 44. It was really (enjoy) to go on a cycling with my friends in the countryside. 45. He (fail) the test because he answered the questions on the test paper carelessly. C)用所给动词的适当形式填空。 46. The little girl's father was too busy (play) games with her. He's busy working on a project. 47. Daniel (go) for a picnic if it doesn't rain this Saturday. 48. Amy likes her cat very much and looks after it well. She often (touch) her cat's soft fur. 49. It was sunny and windy last Sunday. I went to the park and (fly) kites with my brother. 50. Cao Chong (weigh) an elephant in a clever way when he was young. 六、首字母短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with the 51. h of their parents when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes alone on the road, they52. h to pass a test. The test is 53.1 our driving test. First, the students must learn about 54. h to ride bikes safely on the road.They' ll have about thirty classes. Each student will have a book and the book 55. t them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do 56. i they get hurt. So the students always find it very helpful after reading. 57. A the classes, the students will have two written tests. Then, they will do some riding practice at school. Some policemen will come to give them more guides. At last, the students will have a test on the road, and then they will get their scores. If they 58. p the test, they can get a bike licence. Then they are 59. r for the road! We all know people from Germany are very precise(一丝不苟的). We can see this from their riding test for primary school students. The students learn useful riding 60. s ,and at the same time, they learn the spirit of the country. 七、阅读与回答问题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Chinese chess is a two-player board game with 32 pieces in red and black. People move the pieces on the lines. Among all these pieces, King is the most important. It must stay in the palace. If it gets checked(被“将死”), the game is over. So the purpose of the game is to check the other's King while protecting one's own King. Chinese chess is different from international chess. It is full of Chinese culture. Playing chess is good for remembering, logical thinking(逻辑思维) and understanding ability. Besides it is a game that people of all ages can play. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese chess is not only popular in China. Now people from many different countries play Chinese chess. More and more foreigners take part in theChinese chess“World Cup” every two years. In their eyes, Chinese chess can help them learn more about China. 61. What colour are the pieces in Chinese chess? 62. What's the most important piece in the game? 63. Who can play Chinese chess? 64. How often do the foreigners take part in the Chinese chess“World Cup”? 65. Why do the foreigners enjoy playing Chinese chess? 八、根据所给中文完成下列句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 66.爱丽丝掉进洞里后发生了什么? the hole? 67.跟着地图走，否则你很容易在大城市里迷路。 in the big city. 68.我们上周六没有像往常一样去购物。我们去公园野餐了。 We . We went to the park to have a picnic. 69.你的狗经常在院子里追逐球玩吗? in the yard? 70.我们学校的地理俱乐部成员经常研究关于自然界的神奇的东西。 The Geography Club members in our school . 九、书面表达(满分25分) 假如你叫张华，今天是星期六，你和同学们一起去森林公园郊游，在那里度过了快乐的时光。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左右的日记。 要点： 1. 天气; 2.目的地； 3.出行方式； 4.活动包括野餐、放风筝、爬山等； 5.自己的感受。 Saturday I had a good time today 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$