期末语法专题复习 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

新版 2025 7B 期末语法专题复习 一、词汇运用 1.Jack enjoys visiting museums to learn about different (文化的) traditions. 2.To lose (体重), she exercises every morning. 3.Tom, your room is so (不整洁的). Please clean it now. 4.When spring comes, (每件事情) begins to grow. 5.Would you please get some more sticks for the (篝火)? 6.The comic book has colorful (人物), including superheroes, aliens, and even a time-traveling cat. 7.I found a cute dog hiding in the (角落) of our school playground during lunch break. 8.When I opened the new blind box, I found something (奇怪的) inside. 9.The engineers say this bridge will allow cars to cross (安全地) even during heavy rains next year. 10.Doctors tell us that good living (条件) with fresh air and clean water are important for health. 11.The ancient tree in our park has managed to (存活) for over 500 years through wars and storms. 12.My little sister needs to work on (平衡) when riding her new bicycle. 13.The biology teacher showed us insect (收集物) with butterflies from around the world. 14. After catching a cold, I took (药物) and drank hot tea to help relieve my sore throat. 15. This is your last (机会) to sign up for the science competition— the deadline is tomorrow! 16. My cat often (碰) my hand with its nose to ask for food. 17. The old man felt (孤独的) sometimes after his kids moved to other cities. 18. It’s a great (乐事) to have a big dinner after a hard day's work. 19. Lu Xun carved the word zao on the (表面) of the desk because he was always late for school. 20. The water kept (上升) because the rain lasted for quite a few days. 21. Suqian, a city with rich culture, is in the (北部的) part of Jiangsu Province. 22. (滑雪) is becoming more and more popular these days. 23. You look so (担心的). What can I do for you? 24. Today, people still remember Xu Xiake for his wonderful (经历). 25. At yesterday’s class meeting Amy shared her (经验) of going camping with us. 26. I didn’t see Mr Wang in the office. I thought he (可能) go back home. 27. Mr Li is having a meeting. Wait here for a (一会儿), please. 28. (没有一个) of them could answer that difficult question. 29. Beautiful (蝴蝶) are flying above the wild flowers. 30. The team captain was (自豪的) of the way his teammates fought in the game. 31. Do you (曾经) feel like giving up when you couldn't find your way in the deep forest? 32. Ice will (产生) on the lake when the temperature(温度) is below zero. 33.Most people here made a living by feeding animals and (farm). 34.People in the (north) part of China like to go skating together in winter. 35.Does life exist on other (planet)? It’s still an unsolved mystery. 36.Here’s some advice to help you carry backpacks (safe). 37.He is (luck) to live in such a nice community. 38. I have my dream and my friends have (they). 39. Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s (nation) volleyball team. 40. One of (lawyer) duties is to help more people learn about laws. 41.Tigers catch small animals for food. They (most) live on meat. 42.We mustn’t swim in the river in summer. It’s really (danger). 43.I don’t like monkeys because they are kind of (noise). 44.We should try our best to make our country more (power). 二、同义句转换 1. She takes pride in her volunteer work. She ___________ ____________ ______________ her volunteer work. 2. She opened the box without anything in it. She opened the box____________ ____________ in it. 3. What a fantastic film Nezha 2 is! ___________ ____________ the film Nezha 2 is! 4. How amazing the cycling trip was! __________ ____________amazing cycling trip it was! 5. The baby weighed 3.5kg at birth. __________ ____________ ____________ the baby at birth __________3.5kg. 6.75 percent of the students passed the exam. __________ ____________ ____________ the students passed the exam. 7.The project could take as much as three years. The project could take____________ _____________three years. 8. In the beginning, the hikers with their guide lost their way in the woods. ____________, the hikers and their guide _____________ ____________ in the woods. 9. The Yellow River runs from Qinghai Province to the Bohai Sea. The Yellow River ____________ in Qinghai Province and______________ at the Bohai Sea. 10.How heavy was your pet cat when he was one year old? What ____________ ___________ ____________ of your pet cat when he was one year old? 11. It rains heavily so we have to stay at home. _____________ ____________the heavy rain, we have to stay at home. 12. It is easy to take care of goldfish. Goldfish ___________ ____________ ____________ _____________ ___________. 13.We’re planning so go on a trip by boat to the waterfall next weekend. We’re planning to__________ __________ ____________ _______________ to the waterfall next weekend. 14.Jenny found there was nothing to do. Jenny had to read by the campfire. Jenny had nothing to__________ ____________ _____________by the campfire. 15. On weekends, she often stays at home alone. On weekends, she often stays at home_____________ _____________ _______________. 16.They got to the bus stop on time. They __________ ___________ the bus stop on time. 17.There is nothing interesting in today’s newspaper. There_________ ____________ interesting in today’s newspaper. 18.Jane takes good care of his grandparents. Jane ___________ ____________ his grandparents _____________. 19.Millie will leave for Beijing this summer holiday. Millie will ___________ _____________ ___________ Beijing this summer holiday. 20. Mike didn’t go to school because it rained heavily yesterday. Mike didn’t go to school __________ ___________ ___________ _____________ rain yesterday. 三、完成句子 1.他俩忘了休息,一直工作到午饭。 Both of them forgot to __________________________________ and worked till lunch. 2.我慢慢明白,真正的友谊需要时间培养。 _________________ , I understand that true friendship takes time to grow. 3.他们没有等待救援，而是自己出发寻找出路。 Instead of waiting for help, they _____________________________ to find a way out. 4.因为互相支持，小组成功完成了项目。 _____________________________________ , the group finished the project successfully. 5.你最好在学习时不要专注于娱乐视频。 You _____________________________ entertainment videos while studying. 6.骆驼不喝水可活长达一个月。 Camels can ______________________________________water. 7.整座山被绿色树叶覆盖。 The whole mountain_______________________________________. 8.我使用一个应用软件查到了有关那个乡村足够多的信息。 I used______________________________________ about the countryside. 9.我们最好现在就动身。 We ________________________________________now. 10.偶尔从城市生活中离开一下很重要。 It’s important to _________________________________now and then. 11.为什么不让志愿者解决问题呢？ ______________ ask some volunteers to _________________the problem? 12.我们时不时地在科学课上了解新的科学发现。 ____________________ we ______________________ new scientific discoveries in our science classes. 13.天快下雨了,人们正急忙回家。 It _______________________ and people are _______________________________ . 14.这些大学生自愿处理社区中心的垃圾，真是太好了。 It’s kind of the college students ______________________________________ the rubbish at the community centre. 15.在他创业之初，有筹募资金的困难吗？ Did he _______________________________________ when he started his business? 16.《哪吒》这部电影很值得推荐给我的同龄人。 The film Nezha _______________________________________ to people of my age. 17.他为没有放弃而对自己感到豪情满怀。 He _________________________________for not giving up. 18.露营是一个从你的繁忙生活中休息一下的好机会。 Camping is good chance to __________________________________________. 19.辛勤的工人们专注于查明机器故障的原因。 ___________________________________the reasons for the machine failure. 20.因强大的洪水, 我的家乡被毁坏了。 My hometown was destroyed ________________________________. 四、综合填空 There are many interesting festivals around the world. A village in Thailand has 1 special festival—the monkey festival. People 2 (one) celebrated it in 1989. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people in this village treat monkeys with a big meal. The meal 3 (last) two days. There are a lot of monkeys in this village. They always have a problem 4 they like to take away food from people. So the villagers prepare a lot of food 5 them before the special weekend. There are many kinds of fruit and 6 (vegetable). In all, people give over 2,000 kilos of food to about 1,000 monkeys in the village. The monkey festival 7 (be) very important for people in this village now. Thousands of visitors from all over the world go there for the festival every year. The local people welcome 8 (they) with songs and dances. The visitors can see the monkeys 9 (play) and eating here and there. The monkeys may climb on them anytime and take away the food or things in their hands. It’s very 10 (interest). Don’t you think so? Dashrath Manjhi grew up in a poor family in an Indian village. One day, his wife was ill and ___1____(die) because they lived far from the hospital. Manjhi wanted to do something ____2_____(use) for his village. The village wasn’t that far from the town, but there was a mountain ____3____ the village and the town. So the villagers had to walk 55 kilometres to go around the mountain. He ____4_____(decide) to carve a new path through the mountain. With only a hammer and a chisel (凿子), he started to work on it in 1960. Many people thought he was crazy(疯狂的), ____5____ he never stopped. In 1982, Manjhi kept _____6_____(build) the path till 22 long years later. At last, the path cut short the distance（距离）to just 15 kilometres. It helped people ____7____(travel) to the town much more easily and faster. Manjhi passed away in 2007 at _____8_____ age of 73. His country gave _____9_____(he) a state funeral(国葬). Thirty years after Manijhi made the shortcut, the government(政府)_____10_____(final) fixed the road and turned it into a main road. Friday, 15 Marth Sunny Today was the 1 (nine) day of our exchange program, and it was the most exciting day! Our teacher said we were going to climb Mount Fuji to see the sunrise. 2 (luck), the weather was perfect! When we 3 (arrive) at the top, we saw the most 4 (wonder) sunrise ever. The sky turned pink, then golden — it was like a painting! After coming down, we visited a 5 (children) museum in the 6 (north) part of Tokyo. It 7 (cover) different themes like space exploration, underwater world and dinosaur ages, making learning so much fun! The friendly staff(员工) inside 8 (teach) us how to explore planets, identify sea creatures and excavate fossils. Today was tiring but amazing. What great fun it is 9 (experience) new cultures! I 10 (remember) this special day and tell my friends about our adventures in Japan when I go back home. Xizang, which is famous for its special culture and food, _____1____(lie) in the south-west of China. It is home ____2_____ about 3.6 million Xizang people. Xizang has some of the ____3_____(world) tallest mountains, so it attracts many hikers and mountain climbers. To find out more about the ____4_____(culture) traditions of Xizang, you can visit the Zangxiang Village Tea House and have a traditional Xizang meal. ____5____ you plan to visit Xizang, it’s important to make a plan beforehand. You need to book a place to live and rent a car. Moreover, besides credit cards(信用卡),We Chat Pay and Ali pay, you should also ____6_____ (bring) some cash. _____7____(visit) can buy some handicrafts in markets and shops. Xizang covers _____8____ area of over 1.2 million square kilometres. _____9____(enjoy) the local culture and beautiful views will bring us great ____10_____(happy). Also, it will give us a chance to find out that keeping our differences is important. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(大运河) is about 1,800 kilometers long. It is the 1 (one) longest man-made river. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 2 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has a long history of more than 2,500 years. People 3 (start) to build it over 2,500 years ago and finished it during the Sui Dynasty (581-618AD). Building such a long canal was 4 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 million people worked on it and in a short time many of 5 (they) lost their lives. It took people about six years 6 (build) the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge between the north and the south of China. Many cities along the canal became busy and rich because of this “water highway.” Today, the Grand Canal is still used for 7 (ship) and watering farms. It also became a popular place for tourists. Visitors can walk along old stone bridges, see 8 (tradition) houses by the water, and even take boat rides. In 2014, UNESCO named it a World Heritage Site to protect 9 (it) history. People call it “mother river” and it is one of the 10 (symbol) of Hangzhou. 参考答案 一、cultural/weight/untidy/everything/campfire/characters/corner/strange/safely/conditions/survive/balance collections/medicine/chance/touches/lonely/treat/surface/rising/northern/Skiing/worried/experiences/experience might/while/None/butterflies/proud/ever/produce/farming/northern/planets/safely/lucky/theirs/national/lawyers’ mostly/dangerous/noises/powerful 二、 1.is proud of 2.with nothing3.How fantastic4.What an5.The weight of was 6.Three fourths of7.up to8.Finally, got lost9.rises,ends10.is the weight 11.Because of12.are easy to look after13.have a boat trip14.to but read15.on her own 16.arrived at17.isn’t anything18.looks after well19.set off for20.because of the heavy 三、 take a break/Little by little/set off on their own/Because of supporting each other/had better not focus on/ live up to a month without/is covered with green leaves/an app to find out enough information/had better set off take a break from city life/Why not deal with/From time to time learn about/is going to rain hurrying home to volunteer to deal with/have trouble raising money/is well worth recommending/was proud of himself/take a break from your busy life/The hard-working workers focus on finding out/because of the powerful flood 四、 a/once/lasts/because/for/vegetables/is/them/playing/interesting died/useful/between/decided/but/building/travel/the/him/finally ninth/Luckily/arrived/wonderful/children’s/northern/covers/taught/to experience/will remember lies/to world’s/cultural/If/bring/Visitors/an/Enjoying/happiness first/goes/started/really/them/to build/shipping/traditional/its/symbols 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$