精品解析：湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末测试英语试题

2024年上学期期末质量检测试题卷 七年级英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷共四部分，61 小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 2.试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答题前，考生务必在试题卷和答题卡指定位置填写自己的姓名、考号、学校、班级等。 3.将答案写在答题卡上，如答案写在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Jim? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the bedroom. 2. Who did the boy go to buy some plants with? A. His mother B. His sister C. His brother 3. What does Gina look like? A. She has short black hair. B. She has long black hair. C. She has short blonde hair 4. What's the boy's telephone number? A.764036. B.764063. C.764033. 5. What's Bill doing now? A. Visiting Canada. B. Climbing the mountain. C. Studying at home. 第二节(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2——3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How far is it from Dave's home to the zoo? A. Fifty kilometers. B. Fifteen kilometers. C. Five kilometers. 7. What time will they go to the zoo tomorrow? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 8:30 a. m., 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 9. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题 10. What does Amy think of Yoyo? A. She is friendly. B. She is lazy. C. She is cute. 11. What color is Yoyo? A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. 听第九段材料,回答12、13、14小题。 12. How is the weather? A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's snowy. 13. What will Henry and Jill do? A. They will read books. B. They will make a snowman. C. They will ride bikes. 14. How will Henry and Jill go to the park? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 听第十段材料,回答15、16、17 小题。 15. Where does the girl want to go?. A. To a hotel. B. To a restaurant. C. To a school. 16. What does the girl want to do? A. She wants to go to school. B. She wants to have breakfast. C. She wants to have lunch. 17. Where is the restaurant? A. It's 'behind a hotel. B. It's next to a school. C. It's on Center Street. 听第十一段材料，回答18——20 小题。 18. Where is Sarah going for vacation? A. Hainan B. Guangzhou C. Hong Kong 19. How is the weather there? A. Cold B. Warm C. Hot 20. When does Sarah want to go there? A. Next week B. Next month C. Next year 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) (A) Some children are talking about their ideal meals. Tom Western food is my favourite. I’d like Italian noodles for breakfast. Then I would eat steak (牛排) and fruit salad at noon. I like sweet food. Greek cheese pies (馅饼) and ice cream are enough for dinner. My dream is to try delicious food from all over the world. Ma Li I like healthy food for breakfast. A glass of soy milk (豆奶) with some bread is good. Then I’ll have bone soup and rice for lunch. After school, I will eat out for hot pot (火锅) with my family. In the cold winter, eating hot pot can make me warm. Li Lei Northern Chinese food is my favourite. I’ll have Tianjin Goubuli Baozi (狗不理包子) for breakfast. Then I’d eat Peking duck (北京烤鸭) for lunch. To keep a healthy diet, there must be fruit and vegetables for supper. 1. ________ dream is to try delicious food from all over the world. A. Li Lei’s B. Tom and Li Lei’s C. Tom’s 2. ________ likes Northern Chinese food best. A. Li Lei B. Ma Li C. Tom 3. Ma Li thinks eating hot pot can make her ________. A. sad B. warm C. very hot 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了汤姆、马丽、李雷三个孩子各自喜爱的食物种类，并分别描述了他们理想中的一日三餐。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom: My dream is to try delicious food from all over the world.”可知，吃遍全世界美食是汤姆的梦想。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Lei: Northern Chinese food is my favourite.”可知，李雷最喜欢中国北方食物。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ma Li: In the cold winter, eating hot pot can make me warm.”可知，马丽认为吃火锅能让她暖和。故选B。 (B) David Black has a very busy Monday at school. At 8:00 he has science. It is easy. Then at 9:10 he has geography. It is difficult but fun. He has history at 10:00. He thinks it is helpful. After that he has math. Math is difficult but the teacher says it is useful. In the afternoon David has English. Mr. Smith is his English teacher. David and his classmates like him. Because he always makes them happy and David thinks English class is relaxing. The last class is PE. It is David’s favorite class. The P. E. teacher lets them play ball games. David and his friends are all happy in PE. 4. On Monday David is ________ . A. busy B. free C. relaxing 5. David has his history lesson at ________. A. 9:00 B. 11:00 C. 10:00 6. The math teacher says math is ________. A. easy B. useful C. fun 7. Why do David and his friends like Mr. Smith? A. Because he always makes them happy and the English class is relaxing. B. Because he always helps David do his homework. C. Because he always lets them play ball games in class. 【答案】4 A 5. C 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大卫星期一的课程安排。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David Black has a very busy Monday at school.”可知，大卫星期一很忙碌。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has history at 10:00.”可知，10点有历史课。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Math is difficult but the teacher says it is useful”可知，老师认为数学有用。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith is his English teacher. David and his classmates like him. Because he always makes them happy and David thinks English class is relaxing.”可知，因为英语老师总是让他们开心，英语课是放松的。故选A。 (C) Elephants are the biggest land animals in the world. There are two kinds of elephants, the Asian elephants and the African elephants. Elephants live in parts of Africa and Asia. All the African elephants have tusks (象牙) but only the male (雄性) Asian elephants have tusks. They use their tusks for digging (挖) and finding food. Female(雌性) elephants are called cows. They start to have babies when they come to 12 years old and they are pregnant (怀孕的) for 22 months. An elephant can use its tusks to dig for ground water. An adult (成年的) elephant needs to drink around 210 litres (升) of water a day. Elephants have large, thin ears. Ears help cool them down in hot days. An elephant’s trunk (象鼻) can grow to be about 2 meters long and can weigh up to 140 kg. Some scientists believe that there are no bones in the elephant's trunk. Elephants can swim. They use their trunks to breathe (呼吸) in deep water. The main (主要的) danger to elephants is from men. As men destroy (破坏) their living places. 8. How many kinds of elephants are there in the world? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9 When can an elephant be a mother? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 12. 10. Big ears can help an elephant ________. A. keep warm B. keep cool C. keep safe 11. What is the main danger to elephants according to the passage? A. Men. B. Nature (大自然) C. Lions. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍大象的种类和特点，呼吁人类要保护大象。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ There are two kinds of elephants”可知，世界上有两种大象。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They start to have babies when they come to 12 years old”可知，大象12岁的时候开始有孩子。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Ears help cool them down in hot days. ”可知，耳朵可以使大象凉爽。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The main danger to elephants is from men as men destroy their living places.”可知，大象主要的危险来自于人类。故选A。 第二节(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dear Lin Tao, I am writing to you in English. I hope you can understand it. I love studying in London. ____12____ Most of them are my classmates. From Monday to Friday, we have English, Maths, Physics and P.E. in the morning. I like English and Physics, because they’re interesting. ____13____ It’s too difficult. At noon, I have to have lunch at school because my home is far from my school. We usually have two classes in the afternoon —Art and Politics. ____14____ After school, my friends and I always play football on the playground. On weekends, we have no classes. We often go to the farm and sometimes we go to the movies in the evening. ____15____ I like some famous (著名的) actors like Jackie Chan. Oh, I have no time to write more. Please write back soon. Best wishes, Wang Gang A. I don’t like Maths. B. And then we go home by bus. C. I have many new friends here. D. Our classes are over at 3: 30 p.m. E. We see movies once a month. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是王刚写给林涛的一封信，介绍了自己在伦敦的生活。 【12题详解】 根据“I love studying in London.…Most of them are my classmates.”可知，此处介绍王刚在伦敦认识的人。故选项C“我在这儿有很多新朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“It’s too difficult.”可知，此处介绍王刚认为很难的学习科目。故选项A“我不喜欢数学。”符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“After school, my friends and I always play football on the playground.”可知，此处介绍放学时间及放学后的活动。故选项D“我们的课在下午三点半结束。”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“and sometimes we go to the movies in the evening.… I like some famous (著名的) actors like Jackie Chan.”可知，此处与“看电影”有关。故选项E“我们一个月看一次电影。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How do you go to school every day? For most students in cities, it’s ____16____ for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway. It won’t ____17____ them too long to get to school and back home. But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite ____18____. Life for them is hard. It’s difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few ____19____ on the way. In one small village, there is a big river ____20____ the school and the village. The students can’t get to school by boat because the river ____21____ too quickly. They have to go on a rope way to ____22____ the big river. Though it’s dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid. In their mind, going out to study is their ____23____ thing. Because of this, many villagers ____24____ leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a ____25____! I do hope one day their dream can come true. 16. A. good B. easy C. dangerous 17. A. take B. cost C. spend 18. A. common B. important C. different 19. A. minutes B. hours C. days 20. A. beside B. between C. behind 21. A. changes B. turns C. runs 22. A. cross B. go through C. walk across 23. A. hardest B. worst C. happiest 24. A. never B. often C. sometimes 25. A. boat B. bridge C. road 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了偏远乡村孩子们的艰辛上学之路。 【16题详解】 句意：对于城市里的大多数学生来说，上学很容易。 good好的；easy容易的；dangerous危险的。根据下文“They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway.”可知，城市里的学生们上学的方式有很多，因此他们上学是很容易的。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他们上下学回家不会花太长时间。 take花费，常用于句型“It takes sb.+一段时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”；cost花费，主语常为物；spend花费，主语是人，常用于句型spend+一段时间/金钱+in doing sth./on sth.。根据“It won’t…them too long to get to school and back home.” 可知，该句符合“It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.”的句型。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：但对于一些住在遥远村庄的学生来说，情况就大不相同了。 common普遍的，普通的；important重要的；different不同的。根据“But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite….”可知，上文说到的是很多城市里的学生们上学的方式，这里提到的是遥远村庄里的学生，中间用了连词but，表示转折，因此两个地方的情况是不同的。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：通常他们会在上学路上花费几个小时。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“Usually they will spend a few…on the way.”及常识可知，相对于城里上学的便利，山村里上学每天需要花费的时间更长，hours更符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：在学校和乡村之间有一条大河。 beside在……旁边；between在两者之间；behind在……后面。根据“there is a big river…the school and the village.”可知，固定短语“between and ”表示“在……和……之间”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：学生不能坐船去上学，因为河水流的太快。 changes改变；turns翻转；runs跑。根据“The students can’t get to school by boat because the river…too quickly.”可知，这里指河水流动很快。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他们不得不沿着一条绳子穿过这条大河。 cross从表面横穿；go through内部或空间穿过；walk across走过。根据“They have to go on a rope way to…the big river.”可知，他们通过河上的绳索过河，是从河的上面横穿过去。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在他们心中，外出学习是他们感到最幸福的事情。 hardest最困难的；worst最糟糕的；happiest最开心的。根据“In their mind, going out to study is their…thing.”可知，这些学生们不害怕过河，因为他们觉得上学是开心的事情。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：由于这个原因，很多村民从来不离开他们的乡村。 never从未；often经常；sometimes有时候。根据“Because of this, many villagers…leave their village.”可知，因为有大河，还没有桥，过河比较危险，因此很多村民们没有离开过村子。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他们多么期待有一座桥啊！ boat船；bridge桥；road路。根据“How they are looking forward to having a…!”及上文可知，因河上面没有桥，所以学生们只能通过绳索过河，村民们出不去，因此他们盼望河上有桥。故选B。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Animals are ____26____（we）good friends. We need animals in our daily life. Do you like ____27____（they）? Why not come to Hangzhou Zoo? There ____28____（be）many kinds of animals, such as elephants, lions, pandas, monkeys and so on. Of all the animals, monkeys are my favorite because they are ____29____（fun）. I don’t like lions ____30____ they are dangerous. But my friend Tom disagrees with me. He ____31____（like）lions best because they are kings of the forest. Last Sunday I ____32____（go）to the zoo. I saw the heaviest animals on land — elephants. I also ____33____（enjoy）a monkey show. The monkeys could ride bikes. ____34____ cute they are! I wanted to give them bananas to eat. But the zoo keeper told us not to feed animals in the zoo. It is one of the ____35____（rule）for tourists（游客）to obey（遵守）. 【答案】26. our 27. them 28. are 29. funny 30. because 31. likes 32. went 33. enjoyed 34. How 35. rules 【解析】 【分析】文章介绍了杭州动物园以及喜欢的动物，接着描述上周日去动物园的事情。 【26题详解】 句意：动物是我们的好朋友。空处修饰其后的名词good friends，应用形容词性物主代词，故填our。 【27题详解】 句意：你喜欢他们吗？动词like后作宾语，应该用they的宾格形式them，故填them。 【28题详解】 句意：有很多种动物，如大象、狮子、熊猫、猴子等等。句子主语是many kinds of animals，be动词应用复数形式，描述事实应用一般现在时，故填are。 【29题详解】 句意：在所有的动物中，猴子是我最喜欢的，因为它们很有趣。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填funny。 【30题详解】 句意：我不喜欢狮子，因为它们很危险。空格前后句是因果关系，属于“前果后因”结构，应用because引导，故填because。 【31题详解】 句意：他最喜欢狮子，因为它们是森林之王。句子是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应该用三单形式，故填likes。 【32题详解】 句意：上星期天我去了动物园。结合“Last Sunday”可知，描述过去事情，动词用过去式，故填went。 【33题详解】 句意：我也欣赏了猴子表演。描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填enjoyed。 【34题详解】 句意：他们多可爱啊！根据标点符号可知是感叹句，这里是修饰形容词cute，则用how，句首首字母大写。故填How。 【35题详解】 句意：这是游客必须遵守的规则之一。one of+可数名词复数，故填rules。 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Beky is a 15-year-old girl. In her free time, she likes to do a lot of things. She likes to stay in the garden with her mother. Her mother grows many flowers and Beky enjoys helping her look after them. When the weather is fine, Beky also likes to go for a walk in the park with her friends. They go out to walk three or four times a week. 4她感觉很轻松。 Beky likes to do reading.5 It takes her two hours to read every day. She likes reading books, newspapers, magazines and so on. She thinks reading makes her smart. Beky usually spends (花费) her free time practicing playing the guitar. She practices the guitar for half an hour every time. 36. Where does Beky go for a walk with her friends? ________________________ 37. Why does Beky like reading? ________________________ 38. How long does Beky practice the guitar every time? ________________________ 39. 将文中划线句子译成英语： ________________________ 40. 将文中划线句子译成汉语： ________________________ 【答案】36. She goes for a walk in the park with her friends. /In the park. 37. Because she thinks reading makes her smart.      38. She practices the guitar for half an hour every time./Half an hour. 39. She feels very relaxed.   40. 她每天花两小时 阅读。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了15岁女孩贝基在空闲时间喜欢帮母亲照料花园里的花、和朋友去公园散步、阅读以及练习弹吉他等活动。 36题详解】 根据“When the weather is fine, Beky also likes to go for a walk in the park with her friends.”可知，贝基和朋友去公园散步。故填She goes for a walk in the park with her friends. /In the park. 【37题详解】 根据“She thinks reading makes her smart.”可知，贝基喜欢阅读是因为她认为阅读让她聪明。故填Because she thinks reading makes her smart. 【38题详解】 根据“She practices the guitar for half an hour every time.”可知，贝基每次练习吉他半小时。故填She practices the guitar for half an hour every time./Half an hour. 【39题详解】 该句时态为一般现在时。她：she，作主语，句首字母大写；感觉：feel，应用第三人称单数形式；很轻松：very relaxed。故填She feels very relaxed. 【40题详解】 句中“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”；her：她；two hours：两小时；read：阅读；every day：每天。故填：她每天花两小时阅读。 第四部分 书面表达(共15分) 41. 和好朋友一起度过轻松又快乐的一天总是让人难忘，请根据下面提示，以Last Sunday with my friend为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的好朋友和你们难忘的这天。 My friend Look: tall, short black hair ... Hobby: reading books ... Last Sunday Morning: the History Museum Afternoon: the library Evening: the cinema 要求：（1）内容必须包括以上提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实的校名和人名； （3）卷面整洁，字迹工整。70词左右。 Last Sunday with my friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Sunday with my friend It was sunny last Sunday. I spent all day with my good friend Mike. He is tall and he has short black hair. In the morning, we went to the History Museum because we both like history. In the afternoon, we went to the library. It was next to Mike’s home. Mike likes reading books, so he always goes to the library. In the evening, we went to the cinema to relax. We felt a little tired, but we both had a good time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求你根据表格的提示内容介绍自己和好友上周日度过的愉快的一天。 2. 写作指导：本文应该主要以第三人称和第一人称复数展开描写和叙述，介绍朋友时时态用一般现在时，描写周日的活动时用一般过去时。文章内容主要分为两部分：一部分介绍朋友的外貌和爱好；另一部分详细描述周日做了什么以及自己的感受。写作时注意用词准确、条理清晰，不要有拼写和语法错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年上学期期末质量检测试题卷 七年级英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷共四部分，61 小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 2.试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答题前，考生务必在试题卷和答题卡指定位置填写自己的姓名、考号、学校、班级等。 3.将答案写在答题卡上，如答案写在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where is Jim? A. In the classroom. B. On the playground. C. In the bedroom. 2. Who did the boy go to buy some plants with? A. His mother B. His sister C. His brother 3. What does Gina look like? A. She has short black hair. B. She has long black hair. C. She has short blonde hair 4. What's the boy's telephone number? A764036. B.764063. C.764033. 5. What's Bill doing now? A. Visiting Canada. B. Climbing the mountain. C. Studying at home. 第二节(共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2——3 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How far is it from Dave's home to the zoo? A Fifty kilometers. B. Fifteen kilometers. C. Five kilometers. 7. What time will they go to the zoo tomorrow? A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 7:30 a. m. C. At 8:30 a. m., 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 9. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题 10. What does Amy think of Yoyo? A She is friendly. B. She is lazy. C. She is cute. 11. What color is Yoyo? A. Black. B. White. C. Yellow. 听第九段材料,回答12、13、14小题。 12. How is the weather? A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's snowy. 13. What will Henry and Jill do? A. They will read books. B. They will make a snowman. C. They will ride bikes. 14. How will Henry and Jill go to the park? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 听第十段材料,回答15、16、17 小题。 15. Where does the girl want to go?. A. To a hotel. B. To a restaurant. C. To a school. 16. What does the girl want to do? A. She wants to go to school. B. She wants to have breakfast. C. She wants to have lunch. 17. Where is the restaurant? A. It's 'behind a hotel. B It's next to a school. C. It's on Center Street. 听第十一段材料，回答18——20 小题。 18. Where is Sarah going for vacation? A. Hainan B. Guangzhou C. Hong Kong 19. How is the weather there? A. Cold B. Warm C. Hot 20 When does Sarah want to go there? A. Next week B. Next month C. Next year 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分) (A) Some children are talking about their ideal meals. Tom Western food is my favourite. I’d like Italian noodles for breakfast. Then I would eat steak (牛排) and fruit salad at noon. I like sweet food. Greek cheese pies (馅饼) and ice cream are enough for dinner. My dream is to try delicious food from all over the world. Ma Li I like healthy food for breakfast. A glass of soy milk (豆奶) with some bread is good. Then I’ll have bone soup and rice for lunch. After school, I will eat out for hot pot (火锅) with my family. In the cold winter, eating hot pot can make me warm. Li Lei Northern Chinese food is my favourite. I’ll have Tianjin Goubuli Baozi (狗不理包子) for breakfast. Then I’d eat Peking duck (北京烤鸭) for lunch. To keep a healthy diet, there must be fruit and vegetables for supper. 1. ________ dream is to try delicious food from all over the world. A. Li Lei’s B. Tom and Li Lei’s C. Tom’s 2. ________ likes Northern Chinese food best. A. Li Lei B. Ma Li C. Tom 3. Ma Li thinks eating hot pot can make her ________. A. sad B. warm C. very hot (B) David Black has a very busy Monday at school. At 8:00 he has science. It is easy. Then at 9:10 he has geography. It is difficult but fun. He has history at 10:00. He thinks it is helpful. After that he has math. Math is difficult but the teacher says it is useful. In the afternoon David has English. Mr. Smith is his English teacher. David and his classmates like him. Because he always makes them happy and David thinks English class is relaxing. The last class is PE. It is David’s favorite class. The P. E. teacher lets them play ball games. David and his friends are all happy in PE. 4. On Monday David is ________ . A. busy B. free C. relaxing 5. David has his history lesson at ________. A. 9:00 B. 11:00 C. 10:00 6. The math teacher says math is ________. A. easy B. useful C. fun 7. Why do David and his friends like Mr. Smith? A. Because he always makes them happy and the English class is relaxing. B. Because he always helps David do his homework. C. Because he always lets them play ball games in class. (C) Elephants are the biggest land animals in the world. There are two kinds of elephants, the Asian elephants and the African elephants. Elephants live in parts of Africa and Asia. All the African elephants have tusks (象牙) but only the male (雄性) Asian elephants have tusks. They use their tusks for digging (挖) and finding food. Female(雌性) elephants are called cows. They start to have babies when they come to 12 years old and they are pregnant (怀孕的) for 22 months. An elephant can use its tusks to dig for ground water. An adult (成年的) elephant needs to drink around 210 litres (升) of water a day. Elephants have large, thin ears. Ears help cool them down in hot days. An elephant’s trunk (象鼻) can grow to be about 2 meters long and can weigh up to 140 kg. Some scientists believe that there are no bones in the elephant's trunk. Elephants can swim. They use their trunks to breathe (呼吸) in deep water. The main (主要的) danger to elephants is from men. As men destroy (破坏) their living places. 8. How many kinds of elephants are there in the world? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 9. When can an elephant be a mother? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 12. 10. Big ears can help an elephant ________. A. keep warm B. keep cool C. keep safe 11. What is the main danger to elephants according to the passage? A. Men. B. Nature (大自然) C. Lions. 第二节(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dear Lin Tao, I am writing to you in English. I hope you can understand it. I love studying in London. ____12____ Most of them are my classmates. From Monday to Friday, we have English, Maths, Physics and P.E. in the morning. I like English and Physics, because they’re interesting. ____13____ It’s too difficult. At noon, I have to have lunch at school because my home is far from my school. We usually have two classes in the afternoon —Art and Politics. ____14____ After school, my friends and I always play football on the playground. On weekends, we have no classes. We often go to the farm and sometimes we go to the movies in the evening. ____15____ I like some famous (著名的) actors like Jackie Chan. Oh, I have no time to write more. Please write back soon. Best wishes, Wang Gang A. I don’t like Maths. B. And then we go home by bus. C. I have many new friends here. D. Our classes are over at 3: 30 p.m. E. We see movies once a month. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How do you go to school every day? For most students in cities, it’s ____16____ for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway. It won’t ____17____ them too long to get to school and back home. But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite ____18____. Life for them is hard. It’s difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few ____19____ on the way. In one small village, there is a big river ____20____ the school and the village. The students can’t get to school by boat because the river ____21____ too quickly. They have to go on a rope way to ____22____ the big river. Though it’s dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid. In their mind, going out to study is their ____23____ thing. Because of this, many villagers ____24____ leave their village. How they are looking forward to having a ____25____! I do hope one day their dream can come true. 16. A. good B. easy C. dangerous 17. A. take B. cost C. spend 18. A. common B. important C. different 19. A. minutes B. hours C. days 20. A. beside B. between C. behind 21. A. changes B. turns C. runs 22. A. cross B. go through C. walk across 23. A. hardest B. worst C. happiest 24. A. never B. often C. sometimes 25. A. boat B. bridge C. road 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Animals are ____26____（we）good friends. We need animals in our daily life. Do you like ____27____（they）? Why not come to Hangzhou Zoo? There ____28____（be）many kinds of animals, such as elephants, lions, pandas, monkeys and so on. Of all the animals, monkeys are my favorite because they are ____29____（fun）. I don’t like lions ____30____ they are dangerous. But my friend Tom disagrees with me. He ____31____（like）lions best because they are kings of the forest. Last Sunday I ____32____（go）to the zoo. I saw the heaviest animals on land — elephants. I also ____33____（enjoy）a monkey show. The monkeys could ride bikes. ____34____ cute they are! I wanted to give them bananas to eat. But the zoo keeper told us not to feed animals in the zoo. It is one of the ____35____（rule）for tourists（游客）to obey（遵守）. 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Beky is a 15-year-old girl. In her free time, she likes to do a lot of things. She likes to stay in the garden with her mother. Her mother grows many flowers and Beky enjoys helping her look after them. When the weather is fine, Beky also likes to go for a walk in the park with her friends. They go out to walk three or four times a week. 4她感觉很轻松。 Beky likes to do reading.5 It takes her two hours to read every day. She likes reading books, newspapers, magazines and so on. She thinks reading makes her smart. Beky usually spends (花费) her free time practicing playing the guitar. She practices the guitar for half an hour every time. 36. Where does Beky go for a walk with her friends? ________________________ 37. Why does Beky like reading? ________________________ 38. How long does Beky practice the guitar every time? ________________________ 39. 将文中划线句子译成英语： ________________________ 40. 将文中划线句子译成汉语： ________________________ 第四部分 书面表达(共15分) 41. 和好朋友一起度过轻松又快乐的一天总是让人难忘，请根据下面提示，以Last Sunday with my friend为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的好朋友和你们难忘的这天。 My friend Look: tall, short black hair ... Hobby: reading books ... Last Sunday Morning: the History Museum Afternoon: the library Evening: the cinema 要求：（1）内容必须包括以上提示信息，并适当发挥； （2）不得出现真实的校名和人名； （3）卷面整洁，字迹工整。70词左右。 Last Sunday with my friend _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$