精品解析:湖南省怀化市通道县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

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2025-06-10
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这是2025年上期七年级英语期中质量监测听力考试。听力考试现在开始,所有的听力材料将以中速朗读两遍,请同学们做好准备。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One. what animals do you like, bob? I like elephants because they're very smart. What animals do you like. bob? I like elephants because they're very smart. Two. don't run in the hallways, boys, it's the school rule. Sorry, miss Young. Don't run in the hallways, boys. It's the school rule. Sorry, miss Young. Three. how often do you go to the sports club? I go there twice a week. How often do you go to the sports club? I go there twice a week. Four. do the girls like chicken or fish? fish? Do the girls like chicken or fish? fish? Five. what do you often have for dinner, john. I often have beef and rice. What do you often have for dinner, john? I often have beef and rice. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。John, it's time for dinner. but mom, I want to play computer games. No, it's seven o'clock, and you have to do your homework after dinner. Oh, no, mom. now get downstairs and don't forget to wash your hands. John, it's time for dinner. but mom, I want to play computer games. No, it's seven o'clock, and you have to do your homework after dinner. Oh, no, mom. now get downstairs and don't forget to wash your hands. 听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。Good morning, mr. chen. Good morning, Alice. I often see you in the park in the morning. What do you usually do in the park? I often run here. What do you think of the park? I think it's clean. Good morning, mr. chen. Good morning, Alice. I often see you in the park in the morning. What do you usually do in the park? I often run here. What do you think of the park? I think it's clean. 听第八段材料,回答第10至11题。Hi, mike, let's go to the library. That's a good idea. Well, what are the rules in the library? You can eat in the library. Can we take a notebook into the library? Yes, we can. Can we talk in the reading room? No, we can't. We must keep quiet. okay? I know. Hi, mike, let's go to the library. That's a good idea. Well, what are the rules in the library? You can eat in the library. Can we take a notebook into the library? Yes, we can. Can we talk in the reading room? No, we can't. We must keep quiet. okay? I know. 听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。Welcome to beijing tasty restaurant. What can I do for you? Can you show me a table beside the window? Sorry, there is no table beside the window, only one table in the center. Okay, thank you. Here's the menu. May I take your order? I'd like chicken, fish, some vegetables, two cakes and two bowls of rice, and I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in twenty minutes. No problem. Welcome to beijing tasty restaurant. What can I do for you? Can you show me a table beside the window? Sorry, there is no table beside the window, only one table in the center. Okay, thank you. Here's the menu. May I take your order? I'd like chicken, fish, some vegetables, two cakes and two balls of rice, and I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in twenty minutes. No problem. 听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。Hi, mike, please look at that big tree. What's in IT? Oh, my cat. Bill isn't IT. I like IT very much. Why do you like IT? Because it's very cute and shine. I see, but I think bill is very dirty. Now. I think so, and I want to give you a wash next. Would you like to help me? I'd love to, but I have to go to the library. How about this afternoon? Okay, see you. Then see you. Hi, mike, please look at that big tree. What's in IT? Oh, my cat. Bill isn't IT. I like IT very much. Why do you like IT? Because it's very cute and shine. I see, but I think bill is very dirty. Now. I think so, and I want to give you a wash next. Would you like to help me? I'd love to, but I have to go to the library. How about this afternoon? Okay, see you. Then see you. 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。Mike's grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He's healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has cereal and milk for breakfast, for lunch and supper. He often has rice and vegetables. He never reads candies. He has some fruit after rich meal. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. Mix grandfather often says, I always feel Young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day. If you want to be healthy, you must eat well, stay active and exercise often. Mike grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young, heats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has syria landmark for breakfast, for lunch and supper. He often has rice and vegetables. He never reaches counties. He has some fruit. After reach meal, he does spots for about thirty minutes every morning. Mike grandfather often says, I always feel Young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day. If you want to be healthy, you must eat well, stay active and exercise often. 听力考试到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上,监考老师请关机。 2025年上期七年级期中质量监测卷 英 语(试题卷) 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。 2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。 3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的,均不给分。 4. 本试卷共61小题,满分100分;全部试卷共8页,其中试题卷6页,答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后,试题卷和答题卡分别交回,答题卡按要求密封。 G o o d l u c k ! 第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Bob like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 2. What is the school rule? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Don’t play basketball in the hallways. B. Don’t be late for the basketball match. C. Don’t run in the hallways. 3. How often does the girl go to the sports club? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 4. What do the girls like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Chicken and fish. 5. What does John often have for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Beef and rice. B. Mutton and rice. C. Cake and soup. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does John want to do? A. Wash his hands. B. Do his homework. C. Play computer games. 7. What’s the time now? A. 7: 00. B. 8: 00. C. 9: 00. 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does Mr. Chen do in the park? A. Reading. B. Walking. C. Running. 9. What does Mr. Chen think of the park? A. It’s quiet. B. It’s clean. C. It’s noisy. 听对话,完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 11. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What’s the relationship (关系) between the man and the woman? A. Teacher and student. B. Waiter and customer. C. Friends. 13. What table does the woman want at first? A. A table in the center. B. A table beside the window. C. A table near the door. 14. Whom does the woman wait for? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. Where is Bill now? A. In the tree. B. In the kitchen. C. In the room. 16. What does Mike think of Bill? A. Cute and shy. B. Shy and smart. C. Smart and cute. 17. What does Mike want to do next? A. To learn math. B. To give Bill a wash. C. To cut down the tree. 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. How old is Mike’s grandfather? A. Sixty years old. B. Seventy years old. C. Fifty years old. 19. What does he eat for lunch and supper? A. Candies. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Chicken. 20 How long does he exercise every morning? A. Forty minutes. B. An hour C. Half an hour. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满30分) 第一节 (共11小题,满分22分) 阅读选择,阅读下面A、B、 C、D四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A School Library Library hours Monday to Friday: 7:30 am~6:00 pm ●You must have a pass (通行证) to go into the library in the morning before school. (Get the pass from the library.) ●You must have a pass to go into the library during the class. (Get the pass from your teachers.) ●You don’t need a pass between classes and after school. Library rules 1. No food. 2. Show your library card before you go in. 3. Keep books clean and tidy. 4. Clean up before you leave. 5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room. (Go to Mrs White for help) We have two clubs in the library.     21. How long is the school library open in a day? A. For 8.5 hours. B. For 9.5 hours. C. For 10.5 hours. 22. What must students do before going into the library? A. Take off their shoes. B. Show library cards. C. Tell Mrs White. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mrs White is an art teacher. B. There are six rules in the library. C. There’s a computer room in the library. B Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meter tall, so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people. 24. Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide? A. Because Digby is from America. B. Because Digby is tall. C. Because he is afraid of dogs. 25. What is Digby’s new job? A. To go shopping with people. B. To help blind people visit some places in London. C To help people get magazines. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. A guide dog can live for about 50 years. B. A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years. C. A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives. 27. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a guide horse— Digby. B. It is about a blind man— Patel. C. It is about Digby’s new job in London. C Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang? They are from the book Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). They “come out” of the book and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance (英歌舞). It is showed in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Yingge dance is a popular art form with dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good people fighting with the bad. Dancers wear opera-style makeup and have short sticks (棍) in their hands. When they walk and dance to the sound of the drums, they hit (击) the sticks. It’s very exciting and many people move with the dancers. In Guangdong, the young and the old like the dance. Women’s Yingge dance starts later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin,a 14-year-old girl, is in a women’s Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when she danced during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool.” she said. “Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.” 28. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. 29. What kind of dance form is Yingge Dance ? A. A mordern dance. B. A traditional folk dance. C. A hip-hop dance. 30. What does the underlined word “makeup” mean? A. 装扮 B. 弥补 C. 组成 31. What is the writing purpose (写作目的) of the writer? A. To tell something about Yingge dance. B. To tell stories about Outlaws of the Marsh. C. To tell how to perform Yingge dance. 第二节 (共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every morning, lots of people in China do Taichi (太极). _____32_____ Taichi is also good exercise for old people. It is healthy and relaxing. Taichi is from China. It has a history of hundreds of years. _____33_____ That means it is slow and calm (缓慢而平静的). _____34_____ For example, Shaolin Kung Fu has a history of over 1,500 years and it is a “hard” martial art (“硬”武术). _____35_____ You have to be very healthy and strong to do “hard” martial arts. People also like other sports. But martial arts like Taichi and kung fu are part of Chinese culture (文化) and history. A. It is fast and dangerous. B. It is welcomed (受欢迎) by women and men. C. Sports like soccer and basketball are also welcome in China. D. There are also “hard” martial arts. E. Taichi is a “soft” martial art (“软”武术). 第三部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. ___36___ thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, it’s time for the Chinese Lantern Festival. People ___37___ it on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several ___38___before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine brightly against the dark night sky. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lovely animals. The lanterns are made of different ___39___. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. When ___40___ lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on their covers. On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and ___41___ the riddles on them. Sometimes, people can get a gift by giving the right answer. People together with the family walk happily in the ___42___ street, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. When some people are enjoying the colorful lanterns, others are ___43___ traditional Chinese lion dance performances. People always prepare tangyuan ___44___ their family and friends to enjoy. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry.___45___ is very interesting and people are very happy. 36. A. If B. When C. Because 37. A. open B. play C. celebrate 38. A. minutes B. days C. years 39. A. colors B. kinds C. materials 40. A. buying B. flying C. making 41. A. guess B. read C. write 42. A. empty B. busy C. clean 43. A. watching B. inviting C. working 44. A. for B. behind C. into 45. A. Everything B. Anything C. Something 第二节 综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词) Every Wednesday evening a group of runners in Changchun get together and have their 5-to-8-kilometer run in the city. The runners take rubbish bags with ___46___ (they) and pick up rubbish when they run. “Make running more than just running,” Li Hua, one of the ___47___ (run) says. He wears a blue T-shirt ___48___“WE RUN FOR RUBBISH” on the back. Besides the weekly runs, the group also has family runs once a month. Children and even pets can take part in ___49___ activity. Li Hua says there ___50___ (be) more than 200 rubbish runners from all walks of life in the city, such as office workers, yoga teachers and restaurant ___51___ (own). The oldest is in their 40s, and the ___52___ (young) is just five. “I feel great to make the Earth cleaner,” says an 8-year-old boy. He ___53___ (join) the group last month with his parents. The boy broke his left arm, but he keeps ___54___ (run) and picks up rubbish with his right hand. Now many people are trying their best ___55___ (do) something good for our earth. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Nezha is a brave boy from a popular Chinese movie Nezha 2: The Devil’s Fury. In the story, Nezha is born with special powers, but some people call him a “devil.” He doesn’t give up and fights to prove that he can be a hero. Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. Together, they face challenges and protect their families. Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always supports him. She says, “I don’t care if you’re a devil or a god. You are my son, and I love you!”. The movie is full of fun and magic. Nezha’s teacher, Taiyi Zhenren, rides a chubby pig and speaks funny Sichuan-style Chinese. The dragon kings in the story wear colorful armors-blue for water, red for fire, and silver for ice. Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves. Nezha shouts “My life is mine to decide!” He shows that being different is not bad. 56. What do some people call Nezha in the story? ________________________________________ 57. Who is Nezha’s best friend? ________________________________________ 58. What does Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always do? ________________________________________ 59. What does Nezha 2 teach us? ________________________________________ 60. 将画线部分的英文译成中文。 ________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (共1题,计15分) 61. 公众健康日(7 月7 日),旨在倡导“全民健康,快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高,健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动,请你根据下面内容,准备一篇题为“How to live a healthy and happy life” 的演讲稿。 How to live a healthy and happy life 身体健康 1. 健康饮食;2. 适当锻炼;3. 充足睡眠。 希望 ……(至少一点) 要求: 1. 词数80 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上期七年级期中质量监测卷 英 语(试题卷) 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。 2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。 3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的,均不给分。 4. 本试卷共61小题,满分100分;全部试卷共8页,其中试题卷6页,答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后,试题卷和答题卡分别交回,答题卡按要求密封。 G o o d l u c k ! 第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Bob like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What animals do you like, Bob? M: I like elephants. Because they’re very smart. 2. What is the school rule? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Don’t play basketball in the hallways. B. Don’t be late for the basketball match. C. Don’t run in the hallways. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t run in the hallways, boys. It’s the school rule. M: Sorry, Ms. Yang. 3. How often does the girl go to the sports club? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you go to the sports club? W: I go there twice a week. 4. What do the girls like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Chicken and fish. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do the girls like chicken or fish? M: Fish. They don’t like chicken at all. 5. What does John often have for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Beef and rice. B. Mutton and rice. C. Cake and soup. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: What do you often have for dinner, John? M: I often have beef and rice. 第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does John want to do? A. Wash his hands. B. Do his homework. C. Play computer games. 7. What’s the time now? A. 7: 00. B. 8: 00. C. 9: 00. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John. It’s time for dinner. M: But Mom, I want to play computer games. W: No. It’s seven o’clock and you have to do your homework after dinner. M: Oh, no, Mom. W: Now get downstairs and don’t forget to wash your hands. 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What does Mr. Chen do in the park? A. Reading. B. Walking. C. Running. 9. What does Mr. Chen think of the park? A. It’s quiet. B. It’s clean. C. It’s noisy. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Chen. M: Good morning, Alice. W: I often see you in the park in the morning. What do you usually do in the park? M: I often run here. W: What do you think of the park? M: I think it’s clean. 听对话,完成下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What rules are they talking about? A. Family rules. B. Library rules. C. Dining hall rules. 11. What can Mike do there? A. He can take a notebook. B. He can eat. C. He can talk. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Let’s go to the library. M: That’s a good idea. W: Well, what are the rules in the library? M: You can’t eat in the library. W: Can we take a notebook into the library? M: Yes, we can. W: Can we talk in the reading room? M: No, we can’t. We must keep quiet. W: OK, I know. 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. What’s the relationship (关系) between the man and the woman? A. Teacher and student. B. Waiter and customer. C. Friends. 13. What table does the woman want at first? A. A table in the center. B. A table beside the window. C. A table near the door. 14. Whom does the woman wait for? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her friend. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to Beijing Tasty Restaurant. What can I do for you? W: Can you show me a table beside the window? M: Sorry, there’s no table beside the window, only one table in the center. W: OK. Thank you. M: Here’s the menu. May I take your order? W: I’d like chicken, fish, some vegetables, two cakes and two bowls of rice. And I need some time to wait for my friend. Please get my food ready in 20 minutes. M: No problem. 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. Where is Bill now? A. In the tree. B. In the kitchen. C. In the room. 16. What does Mike think of Bill? A. Cute and shy. B. Shy and smart. C. Smart and cute. 17. What does Mike want to do next? A. To learn math. B. To give Bill a wash. C. To cut down the tree. 【答案】15. A 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Please look at that big tree. What’s in it? M: Oh, my cat Bill is in it. I like it very much. W: Why do you like it?      M: Because it’s very cute and shy. W: I see. But I think Bill is very dirty now.      M: I think so. And I want to give it a wash next. Would you like to help me? W: I’d love to, but I have to go to the library. How about this afternoon? M: OK. See you then. W: See you! 听材料,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. How old is Mike’s grandfather? A. Sixty years old. B. Seventy years old. C. Fifty years old. 19. What does he eat for lunch and supper? A. Candies. B. Rice and vegetables. C. Chicken. 20. How long does he exercise every morning? A. Forty minutes. B. An hour C. Half an hour. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Mike’s grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has cereal and milk for breakfast. For lunch and supper, he often has rice and vegetables. He never eats candies. He has some fruit after each meal. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. Mike’s grandfather often says, “I always feel young because I eat healthy food and do exercise every day. If you want to be healthy, you must eat well, stay active and exercise often.” 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满30分) 第一节 (共11小题,满分22分) 阅读选择,阅读下面A、B、 C、D四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A School Library Library hours Monday to Friday: 7:30 am~6:00 pm ●You must have a pass (通行证) to go into the library in the morning before school. (Get the pass from the library.) ●You must have a pass to go into the library during the class. (Get the pass from your teachers.) ●You don’t need a pass between classes and after school. Library rules 1. No food. 2. Show your library card before you go in. 3. Keep books clean and tidy. 4. Clean up before you leave. 5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room. (Go to Mrs White for help) We have two clubs in the library.     21. How long is the school library open in a day? A. For 8.5 hours. B. For 9.5 hours. C. For 10.5 hours. 22. What must students do before going into the library? A. Take off their shoes. B. Show library cards. C. Tell Mrs White. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mrs White is an art teacher. B. There are six rules in the library. C. There’s a computer room in the library. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了学校图书馆的开放时间、进入图书馆的规定、图书馆的规则以及图书馆内的两个俱乐部的活动时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Library hours Monday to Friday: 7:30 am~6:00 pm”可知,早上7:30到下午6:00,时长为10.5小时(18 - 7.5 = 10.5 ,18时是下午6点转换为24小时制 )。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Library rules 2. Show your library card before you go in.”可知,学生进图书馆前要出示借书证。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Library rules 5. Take off (脱下) your shoes before going into the computer room.”可推断出图书馆有电脑室。故选C。 B Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide. Digby gets a lot of training with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping. Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meter tall, so Patel can’t take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London. As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people. 24. Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide? A. Because Digby is from America. B. Because Digby is tall. C. Because he is afraid of dogs. 25. What is Digby’s new job? A. To go shopping with people. B. To help blind people visit some places in London. C. To help people get magazines. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. A guide dog can live for about 50 years. B. A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years. C. A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives. 27. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is about a guide horse— Digby. B. It is about a blind man— Patel. C. It is about Digby’s new job in London. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要围绕英格兰的第一匹导盲马迪格比展开,讲述了帕特尔选择它做导盲马的原因、它之前对帕特尔的帮助、它在伦敦帮助盲人出行的新工作,以及导盲马相较于导盲犬能成为人们更长久帮手这一优势等内容。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.”可知,因他害怕狗。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around some places in London.”可知,它的新工作是帮助盲人游览伦敦的一些地方。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容,导盲马Digby能带领主人上街、取书报、选衣服,且工作寿命长,可推知“导盲马能在生活中为盲人提供很多帮助”。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕导盲马Digby的训练、能力、新旧工作及与导盲犬的对比展开,核心是介绍导盲马Digby。故选A。 C Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang? They are from the book Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). They “come out” of the book and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance (英歌舞). It is showed in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. Yingge dance is a popular art form with dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good people fighting with the bad. Dancers wear opera-style makeup and have short sticks (棍) in their hands. When they walk and dance to the sound of the drums, they hit (击) the sticks. It’s very exciting and many people move with the dancers. In Guangdong, the young and the old like the dance. Women’s Yingge dance starts later. It mostly gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin,a 14-year-old girl, is in a women’s Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular when she danced during the Spring Festival. “Yingge dance is very cool.” she said. “Performing the dance is hard work, but I will do my best.” 28. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. 29. What kind of dance form is Yingge Dance ? A. A mordern dance. B. A traditional folk dance. C. A hip-hop dance. 30. What does the underlined word “makeup” mean? A. 装扮 B. 弥补 C. 组成 31. What is the writing purpose (写作目的) of the writer? A. To tell something about Yingge dance. B. To tell stories about Outlaws of the Marsh. C. To tell how to perform Yingge dance. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了英歌舞,包括其来源,特征、影响等。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Do you know Li Kui, Lin Chong, Song Jiang?”可知,作者通过提问来开始文本。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yingge dance is a popular art form with dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh”及“In Guangdong, the young and the old like the dance”可知,英歌舞是一种传统的民间舞蹈。故选B。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“dancers wear opera-style makeup”可知,舞者会穿戴戏曲风格的“装扮”,makeup意为“装扮”。故选A。 【31题详解】 观点态度题。全文围绕英歌舞的起源、表演形式、地域流行情况及代表人物等展开介绍,写作目的是讲述关于英歌舞的内容。故选A。 第二节 (共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every morning, lots of people in China do Taichi (太极). _____32_____ Taichi is also good exercise for old people. It is healthy and relaxing. Taichi is from China. It has a history of hundreds of years. _____33_____ That means it is slow and calm (缓慢而平静的). _____34_____ For example, Shaolin Kung Fu has a history of over 1,500 years and it is a “hard” martial art (“硬”武术). _____35_____ You have to be very healthy and strong to do “hard” martial arts. People also like other sports. But martial arts like Taichi and kung fu are part of Chinese culture (文化) and history. A. It is fast and dangerous. B. It is welcomed (受欢迎) by women and men. C. Sports like soccer and basketball are also welcome in China. D. There are also “hard” martial arts. E. Taichi is a “soft” martial art (“软”武术). 【答案】32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“软”武术太极以及“硬”武术少林功夫的特点,它们是中国文化和历史的一部分。 【32题详解】 根据“Every morning, lots of people in China do Taichi (太极).”可知,此处应说明太极的受欢迎程度,选项B“受到男女的欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“That means it is slow and calm (缓慢而平静的).”可知,此处需先指出太极属于“软”武术,选项E“太极是一种柔性的武术。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“For example, Shaolin Kung Fu has a history of over 1,500 years and it is a ‘hard’ martial art (‘硬’武术).”可知,此处应引出“硬”武术的存在,选项D“还有‘硬’的武术。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“You have to be very healthy and strong to do ‘hard’ martial arts.”可知,此处需描述“硬”武术的特点,选项A“它既快速又危险。”中的“It”指代“hard martial arts”,符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. ___36___ thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, it’s time for the Chinese Lantern Festival. People ___37___ it on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year. Several ___38___before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. All kinds of lanterns shine brightly against the dark night sky. Some of the lanterns are small, and others are really big. Some look like beautiful flowers and lovely animals. The lanterns are made of different ___39___. There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns. When ___40___ lanterns, people usually write riddles (谜语) on their covers. On the Lantern Festival, people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and ___41___ the riddles on them. Sometimes, people can get a gift by giving the right answer. People together with the family walk happily in the ___42___ street, looking at many kinds of amazing lanterns. When some people are enjoying the colorful lanterns, others are ___43___ traditional Chinese lion dance performances. People always prepare tangyuan ___44___ their family and friends to enjoy. The sweet smell makes everyone hungry.___45___ is very interesting and people are very happy. 36. A. If B. When C. Because 37. A. open B. play C. celebrate 38. A. minutes B. days C. years 39. A. colors B. kinds C. materials 40. A. buying B. flying C. making 41 A. guess B. read C. write 42. A. empty B. busy C. clean 43. A. watching B. inviting C. working 44. A. for B. behind C. into 45. A. Everything B. Anything C. Something 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统的节日——元宵节,详细描述了元宵节的庆祝活动,包括制作和展示各种灯笼、猜谜语以及观看舞狮表演等。 【36题详解】 句意:当成千上万的灯笼在夜晚照亮城市时,就是中国元宵节的时候了。 If如果;When当……时;Because因为。根据“... thousands of lanterns light up the city at night, it’s time for the Chinese Lantern Festival.”可知,应用when引导时间状语从句,表示当夜晚成千上万盏灯笼照亮城市时,就是中国元宵节的时候了。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意:人们在农历新年的第十五天庆祝它。 open打开;play玩耍;celebrate庆祝。根据“People... it on the fifteenth day of the Chinese New Year.”可知,it指代“元宵节”,此处指庆祝元宵节。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意:在元宵节的前几天,人们开始制做灯笼。 minutes分钟;days天;years年。根据“Several... before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.”可知,人们在元宵节前几天就开始制做灯笼。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意:灯笼是由不同的材料制成的。 colors颜色;kinds种类;materials材料。根据“There are plastic lanterns, silk lanterns, and paper lanterns.”可知,灯笼是由不同的材料制成的。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意:制做灯笼时,人们通常在灯笼的封面上写谜语。 buying购买;flying飞;making制做。根据“people usually write riddles (谜语) on their covers.”可知,此处指制做灯笼时在封面上写谜语。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意:在元宵节,人们出去看灯笼,猜灯谜。 guess猜;read读;write写。根据“the riddles on them”可知,此处指猜灯谜。故选A。 42题详解】 句意:人们和家人一起愉快地走在繁忙的街道上,看着各种各样的令人惊叹的灯笼。 empty空的;busy繁忙的;clean干净的。根据“People together with the family walk happily in the... street,”并结合常识可知,元宵节晚上的街上应该是繁忙的。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:当一些人在欣赏彩灯的时候,另一些人在观看中国传统的舞狮表演。 watching观看;inviting邀请;working工作。根据“traditional Chinese lion dance performances”可知,此处指观看中国传统的舞狮表演。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意:人们总是准备汤圆给他们的家人和朋友享用。 for为了;behind在……后面;into进入。prepare sth for sb“为某人准备某物”,是固定用法。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意:一切都很有趣,人们很高兴。 Everything一切;Anything任何事物;Something某事。根据“... is very interesting and people are very happy.”可知,这是肯定句,表示表示一切都很有趣。故选A。 第二节 综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词) Every Wednesday evening, a group of runners in Changchun get together and have their 5-to-8-kilometer run in the city. The runners take rubbish bags with ___46___ (they) and pick up rubbish when they run. “Make running more than just running,” Li Hua, one of the ___47___ (run) says. He wears a blue T-shirt ___48___“WE RUN FOR RUBBISH” on the back. Besides the weekly runs, the group also has family runs once a month. Children and even pets can take part in ___49___ activity. Li Hua says there ___50___ (be) more than 200 rubbish runners from all walks of life in the city, such as office workers, yoga teachers and restaurant ___51___ (own). The oldest is in their 40s, and the ___52___ (young) is just five. “I feel great to make the Earth cleaner,” says an 8-year-old boy. He ___53___ (join) the group last month with his parents. The boy broke his left arm, but he keeps ___54___ (run) and picks up rubbish with his right hand. Now many people are trying their best ___55___ (do) something good for our earth. 【答案】46. them 47. runners 48. with 49. the 50. are 51. owners 52. youngest 53. joined 54. running 55 to do 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了长春一群跑步爱好者每周三晚上组织跑步活动,不仅锻炼身体,还沿途捡拾垃圾,以此倡导环保理念 【46题详解】 句意:跑步者带着垃圾袋,在跑步时捡起垃圾。with是介词,后接人称代词宾格。故填them。 【47题详解】 句意:“让跑步不仅仅是跑步,”跑步者之一李华说。Li Hua指人,因此用runner,意为“跑步者”,one of后接可数名词复数形式。故填runners。 【48题详解】 句意:他穿着一件背面印有“WE RUN FOR RUBBISH”字样的蓝色T恤。根据“a blue T-shirt... ‘WE RUN FOR RUBBISH’ on the back”可知,此处表示T恤上带有“WE RUN FOR RUBBISH”的字样,用with表示伴随状态。故填with。 【49题详解】 句意:孩子甚至宠物都可以参加这个活动。根据“Children and even pets can take part in... activity.”可知,此处特指前面提到的“family runs”这一活动,所以用定冠词the。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意:李华说,这个城市有200多名来自各行各业的垃圾跑者,比如上班族、瑜伽老师和餐馆老板。根据“Li Hua says there... more than 200 rubbish runners from all walks of life in the city,”可知,此处是there be句型,主语是“more than 200 rubbish runners”,时态为一般现在时,因此be动词用are。故填are。 【51题详解】 句意:李华说,这个城市有200多名来自各行各业的垃圾跑者,比如上班族、瑜伽老师和餐馆老板。根据“such as office workers, yoga teachers and restaurant...”可知,此处表示餐厅的所有者,owner“所有者”,此处用其复数形式。故填owners。 【52题详解】 句意:最大的40多岁,最小的只有5岁。根据“the oldest”可知,此处需要与之对应的最高级形式,表示“最年轻的”。故填youngest。 【53题详解】 句意:他上个月和父母一起加入了这个团体。根据“last month”可知,时态为一般过去时,join的过去式是joined。故填joined。 【54题详解】 句意:这个男孩摔断了左臂,但他继续跑,用右手捡垃圾。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”,所以用动名词形式running。故填running。 【55题详解】 句意:现在许多人都在尽自己最大的努力为我们的地球做一些有益的事情。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”,是固定搭配,所以用不定式to do。故填to do。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节, 满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Nezha is a brave boy from a popular Chinese movie Nezha 2: The Devil’s Fury. In the story, Nezha is born with special powers, but some people call him a “devil.” He doesn’t give up and fights to prove that he can be a hero. Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. Together, they face challenges and protect their families. Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always supports him. She says, “I don’t care if you’re a devil or a god. You are my son, and I love you!”. The movie is full of fun and magic. Nezha’s teacher, Taiyi Zhenren, rides a chubby pig and speaks funny Sichuan-style Chinese. The dragon kings in the story wear colorful armors-blue for water, red for fire, and silver for ice. Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves. Nezha shouts, “My life is mine to decide!” He shows that being different is not bad. 56. What do some people call Nezha in the story? ________________________________________ 57. Who is Nezha’s best friend? ________________________________________ 58. What does Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always do? ________________________________________ 59. What does Nezha 2 teach us? ________________________________________ 60. 将画线部分的英文译成中文。 ________________________________________ 【答案】56. Some people call him a “devil”. 57. His best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. 58. His mother always support him. 59. Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves. 60. 我命由我不由天! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一部很受欢迎的电影《哪吒2:魔童降世》。 【56题详解】 根据“In the story, Nezha is born with special powers, but some people call him a ‘devil.’”可知,在故事中,有些人称他为“魔鬼”。故填Some people call him a “devil”. 【57题详解】 根据“Nezha’s best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince.”可知,哪吒最好的朋友是敖丙,龙太子。故填His best friend is Ao Bing, a dragon prince. 【58题详解】 根据“Nezha’s mother, Lady Yin, always supports him.”可知,哪吒的母亲一直支持他。故填His mother always support him. 【59题详解】 根据“Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves.”可知,《哪吒2》教给我们相信你自己。故填Nezha 2 teaches us to believe in ourselves. 【60题详解】 My life“我的命”; is“是”; mine“我的”;to decide是动词不定式短语做后置定语,意为“决定的”。故填:我命由我不由天! 第二节 书面表达 (共1题,计15分) 61. 公众健康日(7 月7 日),旨在倡导“全民健康,快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高,健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动,请你根据下面内容,准备一篇题为“How to live a healthy and happy life” 的演讲稿。 How to live a healthy and happy life 身体健康 1. 健康饮食;2. 适当锻炼;3. 充足睡眠。 希望 ……(至少一点) 要求: 1. 词数80 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi, my dear classmates, Now we are paying more and more attention to our health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? It is important to keep our bodies healthy. We need to eat healthy food , and we also have some good eating habits. We’d better eat three meals a day on time . We need to exercise in a right way every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. We still need enough sleep every day. I hope everyone can have a healthy body, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:围绕学生如何过上健康快乐的生活展开论述,内容完整,逻辑清晰,语言简洁易懂,符合演讲面向同学的口语化表达需求。 [写作步骤] 第一步,提出问题:通过设问“学生如何过上健康快乐生活”直接点明演讲核心话题,快速抓住听众注意力。 第二步,分层论述:从饮食、运动、睡眠三个基础维度展开。 第三步,总结升华:以“拥有健康身体”为前提,重申“健康快乐生活”的愿景。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to 关注 ②on time 按时 ③for example 例如 [高分句型] ①It is important to keep our bodies healthy.(it固定句型) ②I hope everyone can have a healthy body, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:湖南省怀化市通道县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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