第13讲 Units 5-6(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025江西中考英语备考讲练本

第13讲Units 5-6 授课人：XXXX 八年级下册 英语·江西中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG 1. wood n.木；木头 __________ adj.木制的  2. stick n.棍；条v.粘贴；将……刺入；坚持 __________ 过去式/过去分词(2021. 37)  ◆stick to (doing) sth.坚持(做)某事 3. wife n.妻子；太太 __________ 复数  重点词汇记背 wooden stuck wives 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. beat n.(音乐)节拍；跳动声 v.敲打；打败 __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词  5. gold n.金子；金币 adj.金色的 __________ adj.金的；金色的  6. rise v.& n.升起；增加；提高(2024. 50) __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词  ◆rise __________ 升高  beat beaten golden rose risen up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 7. shoot v.射击；发射；拍摄 __________ 过去式/过去分词  8. hide v.隐藏；隐蔽(2024. 37) __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词  9. excite v.使激动；使兴奋 _____________ n.兴奋；激动  __________ adj.激动的；兴奋的  __________ adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的  shot hid hidden excitement excited exciting 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 10.marry v.结婚 __________ adj.结婚的；已婚的  __________ n.结婚；婚姻  ◆marry sb.=be/get married __________ sb.与某人结婚  ◆marry…__________…把……嫁给……  11. shine v.发光；照耀 __________ 过去式/过去分词  married marriage to to shone 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 12. report v.& n.报道；公布 __________ n.记者  13. strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的 __________ n.陌生人；外地人；局外人  14. recent adj.最近的；近来的 __________ adv.不久前；最近  reporter stranger recently 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 15. weak adj.虚弱的；无力的 __________ n.软弱；弱点  ◆be weak in不擅长…… 16. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的(2023. 42) __________ adv.勇敢地；无畏地  weakness bravely 点击返回目录页 YUHENG help　magic　believe　if　start　main　always　object　huge　they　tail 教材语篇练词汇 素材选自八年级下册Unit 6　Section A When it comes to cultural works，many characters come into our mind.Some of them are from traditional novels，short stories and so on. 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Journey to the West is a traditional Chinese novel.The Monkey King is the 1. __________ character from it.He uses a 2. __________ stick to fight against bad people.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times，he can make it big and long.He can also make 72 changes to his shape and size，turning himself into different animals and 3. __________.But unless he can hide his 4. __________，he cannot turn himself into a man.Children all over the world love the Monkey King because he keeps fighting 5. __________ the weak and never gives up.  main magic objects tail to help 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Yu Gong Moves a Mountain is one of the most famous short stories.Yu Gong is a ninety-year-old man who lives at the north of two high mountains，Mount Taihang and Mount Wangwu. The mountains block Yu Gong’s way.It 6. __________ takes him a long time to walk to the other side.So Yu Gong and his children 7. _______ to work on moving the mountains.But the mountains are so 8. __________ that they couldn’t move them away in a always start huge 点击返回目录页 YUHENG short time.But he 9. __________ his family can continue to move the mountains after his death.Finally，the Emperor of Heaven is so moved by Yu Gong that he sends two gods to take the mountains away.Yu Gong’s spirit shows us that nothing is impossible 10.__________ you work hard!  Both two characters have 11. __________ own excellent quality.We can learn a lot from them.  believes if their 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. remind v.提醒；使想起 ◆remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事 ◆remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 2. begin v.开始 ◆begin to do sth./begin doing sth.开始做某事 ◆begin with…以……开始(2021. 25) ◆to begin with首先；起初 ◆at the beginning of在……的开端 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. fit adj.健康的；能胜任的 v.适合；安装 ◆keep fit保持健康 ◆be fit for适合 4. lead v.带路；导致；领先；领导 n.领先(地位) led(过去式/过去分词) ◆lead to导致 ◆lead sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. —I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work. —Don’t worry.I will __________ you then.  A.notice B.allow C.remind D.promise 2. Good time management skills will lead __________ success in both studies and personal life.  A.to B.for C.of D.with C A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. A journey of a thousand miles begins _______ a single step.  A.in B.with C.to D.for B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. —Don’t forget to remind him __________ my birthday party tomorrow evening.  —Got it! 5. The video reminded me __________ my school life.  6. Developing a learning habit that is fit __________ you can help you deal with stress and lead to a better life.  7. Rain __________ to fall and peach trees blossom.  of　for　attend　begin to attend of for begins 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3：00 a.m.当凌晨3点钟左右风在逐渐变小的时候，他终于睡着了。(Unit 5，第35页) 辨析asleep，sleep，sleeping与sleepy(2023. 43) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 示例 asleep 作形容词，意为“睡着的”。通常用来作表语、宾语补足语，指状态 fall asleep入睡；睡着 sleep (2023. 43) (1)作不可数名词，意为“睡觉；睡眠”； (2)作不及物动词，意为“睡觉”(强调睡的全过程，为延续性动词) go to sleep去睡觉(强调动作) sleep late睡过头 sleeping sleeping是sleep的现在分词或动名词，通常作前置定语 sleeping bags睡袋 sleeping pills安眠药 sleepy 可作表语，意为“瞌睡的；困倦的” feel sleepy犯困；昏昏欲睡 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. The church bells keep me from __________(sleep).  2. My mother was so tired after work last night，so she went to __________ early.  A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping 3. Lucy was so __________ that she couldn’t read books.  A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping sleeping A C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. If you don’t fall __________ in 20 minutes，do something relaxing.  A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：Kate realized her bag was still at home.凯特意识到她的包还在家里。(Unit 5，第37页) 　　realize作动词，意为“理解；领会；认识到”，如realize the importance of health。realize还可意为“实现”，如realize one’s dream。 辨析realize，achieve与come true 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 realize “实现；将……变成现实”，为及物动词，主语可以是人，也可以是物，主语为物时通常用于被动语态 achieve “达到(某目标、地位等)”，为及物动词，主语为人，有被动语态 come true “实现；成真”，为不及物动词短语，主语一般为表示 “理想、愿望”等的名词，后面不接宾语，无被动语态 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. It is never easy to be successful.No one can __________ anything without effort.  2. Big dreams don’t just __________.They take hard work.  3. The International Tea Day makes people __________ the importance of tea workers and their work.  realize　achieve　come true achieve come true realize 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. The old man __________ his dreams in his sixties and set up a big company.  A.supposed B.realized C.imagined D.chose B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇是如此开心以至于他们结婚时止不住地笑。(Unit 6，第44页) 　　marry既可作及物动词，意为“嫁；娶；与……结婚”，也可作不及物动词，意为“结婚”。其常见用法如下： marry的用法 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 　　married作形容词，意为“已婚的”；marriage作名词，意为“婚姻”。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. Linda was married __________ my cousin.  A.at B.in C.to D.with 2. My father __________ my mother seventeen years ago.So far they ______ for seventeen years.  A.married；married B.married；have been married C.has married；married D.has married；have been married C B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. The Blacks got married thirty years ago.(改为同义句) The Blacks have __________ __________ for thirty years.  been married 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 考点分层集训 heavy　shine　hide　fallen　stranger　ice　date　brave 1. I was late for school because it rained __________.  2. The __________ leaves on the ground look very beautiful.  3. My daughter is only five years old.I often tell her not to speak to __________.  heavily fallen strangers 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. It’s dangerous to skate on the _____ river in the early winter.  5. The boy _____ himself behind a tree in order not to be found.  6. He went into the burning house and saved the baby __________.  7. Although e-books are popular，paper books will never be out of __________.  8. The sun __________ brightly through the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.  icy hid bravely date shone 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 二、单项填空 1. The farmers were working on the farm when it rained __________，but they continued working.  A.suddenly B.typically C.clearly D.truly A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2. —Our class will have a basketball match __________ Class Nine tomorrow.  —That sounds exciting.I’ll go and cheer you on. A.for B.against C.about D.to B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. —Oh，dear.Little George fell _______ as soon as he touched the bed.  —He ran around crazily with other kids the whole day and it took all his energy. A.awake B.asleep C.alive D.afraid B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. (2024武汉) —Ben，help me __________ the book from the shelf，will you?It’s out of my reach.  —With pleasure. A.take down B.throw away C.look through D.hand out A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5. —How soon will you finish the _________ on environmental protection?  —In three days. A.match B.copy C.report D.test C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6. Whenever I hold the necklace in my hand，I am ______ of all the wonderful things Mum has done for me over the years.  A.promised B.reminded C.expressed D.competed 7. The light in my bedroom wasn’t _______ enough.So Dad put in a new light for me this morning.  A.dark B.heavy C.strange D.bright B D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 完形填空B) mind　meet　than　its　stupid　sudden　strong　idea　wind　afraid　or Mr.King once had a cat，and he loved it very much.He called it “Sky”，because he thought “Sky” was the 1. __________ name in the world.  strongest 点击返回目录页 YUHENG One day he had a meal at a restaurant with his cat.He 2. __________ his old friend by accident.He told him about his lovely cat and 3. __________ name.His friend said，“How 4. _________ you are!Sky is not the strongest thing in the world. My cat is called ‘Cloud’，because cloud is stronger 5. ________ sky.” After hearing this，Mr.King called his cat “Wind” because he thought 6. __________ was stronger than cloud.  met its stupid than wind 点击返回目录页 YUHENG After a few days he 7. __________ thought that the wall was stronger than wind.And the mouse was stronger than the wall.So he went to his friend to ask for an 8. __________.His friend said，“Don’t you think the cat is stronger than the mouse?” “Yes，but…”  The man thought and thought and then made up his 9. __________.His cat’s name had better be “Cat” because a mouse is always 10.__________ of a cat.Don’t you think Mr.King is very silly 11. __________ funny?  suddenly idea mind afraid or 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. light 熟义：光；光线；光亮(n.) △She could just see by the light of the candle. 生义：A.点亮；点燃(v.)　 B.灯；电灯(n.) C.浅色的(adj.) D.轻的；轻便的(adj.) E.轻柔的；柔和的(adj.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light，so you needn’t worry about its weight.__________ (2)The lights went on day and night and it was really a waste. __________ (3)The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries. __________ (4) Light colors suit you best.__________ (5)She felt a light tap on her shoulder.__________ D B A C E 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2. match 熟义：火柴(n.) △“Your youth is like the burning match，which can only last for a short time，”said the old man. 生义： A.般配；相配(v.)　 B.适应；满足(v.) C.比赛；竞赛(n.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)My grandma is crazy about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.__________ (2)I’m looking for a pair of shoes to match my white dress. __________ (3)To match the future needs of the country，many hospitals should be built.__________ C A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第13讲”的相应练习，后面以此类推。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$