第4讲 Units 5-8(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025江西中考英语备考讲练本

第4讲Units 5-8 授课人：XXXX 七年级下册 英语·江西中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG 1. danger n.危险(2017. 56) __________ adj.有危险的；不安全的  ◆(be) __________ (great/big) danger处于(极大的)危险中  ◆(be) __________ of danger脱离危险  2. kind n.种类 adj.体贴的；友好的 __________ n.仁慈；善良；体贴  ◆kind of稍微；有点儿 重点词汇记背 dangerous in out kindness 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. Africa n.非洲 __________ adj.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人  4. man n.男人；人 __________ 复数  5. child n.儿童 __________ 复数  __________ n.童年；幼年  6. Europe n.欧洲 __________ adj.欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人  African men children childhood European 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 7. country n.国；国家(2020.45) __________ 复数  8. __________ n.俄罗斯  Russian adj.俄罗斯的 n.俄罗斯人；俄语 9. north n.北；北方 adj.北方的 __________ adj.北方的；北部的  countries Russia northern 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 10.sleep v.& n.睡觉(2023. 43) __________ 过去式/过去分词  __________ adj.睡着  __________ adj.困倦的；瞌睡的  11. cut v.砍；切 __________ 现在分词  __________ 过去式/过去分词  slept asleep sleepy cutting cut 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 12. drink v.喝 n.饮料 __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词  13. miss v.怀念；思念；错过 __________ adj.丢失的  14. rain v.下雨 n.雨水 __________ adj.阴雨的；多雨的  drank drunk missing rainy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 15. snow v.下雪 n.雪 __________ adj.下雪的  16. visit v.& n.拜访；参观(2017. 31) __________ n.访问者；游客(2023. 47)  ◆pay a visit (to…) 参观(某地)；拜访(某人) 17. sit v.坐 __________ 过去式/过去分词  __________ 现在分词  ◆sit __________ 坐下  snowy visitor sat sitting down 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 18. pay v.& n.付费 __________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆pay __________ 付费；付出代价  ◆pay attention __________ 注意；关注  19. spend v.花(时间、金钱等) __________ 过去式/过去分词  paid for to spent 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 20.enjoy v.享受；喜爱 __________ adj.令人愉快的  ◆enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ◆enjoy oneself过得开心；玩得愉快 21. shop v.购物 n.商店 __________ 过去式/过去分词  __________ 现在分词  ◆__________ __________ 去购物  enjoyable shopped shopping go shopping 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 22. use v.使用；运用 __________ adj.有用的(2024. 41)  __________ adj.无用的；无效的  __________ adj.用过的，旧的；二手的  23. lazy adj.懒散的；懒惰的 __________ adv.懒惰地  __________ n.懒惰  useful useless used lazily laziness 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 24. beautiful adj.美丽的；美好的(2015. 31) __________ n.美；美丽；美人  _____________ adv.美好地  25. south adj.南方的 n.南；南方 __________ adj.南方的；南部的  26. shy adj.羞怯的；腼腆的 __________ adv.羞怯地；害羞地  __________ n.羞怯  beauty beautifully southern shyly shyness 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 27. sunny adj.晴朗的 __________ n.太阳  __________ n.阳光  28. bad adj.坏的；糟的 __________ adv.严重地；差；非常(2017. 29)  __________ 比较级(2016. 31)  __________ 最高级  ◆be bad __________ 对……有害  sun sunshine badly worse worst for 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 29. hot adj.热的；辣的；激烈的；走红的(2022. 48) __________ 比较级  __________ 最高级  30.warm adj.温暖的 v.(使)温暖 __________ n.温暖；暖和；热情  31. again adv.再一次；又一次 ◆__________ again再一次  ◆over and over again多次；反复地 hotter hottest warmth once 点击返回目录页 YUHENG night　place　happy　delicious　from　just　miss　message　celebrate　friendly　although 教材语篇练词汇 素材改编自人教七年级下册 Unit 6　Section B Today we are going to talk about Zhu Hui，a student 1. _______ Shenzhen.He studies in the US now.He is living with an American family in New York.They are very 2. __________ to him.  from friendly 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Today is Dragon Boat Festival.It is 9 a.m.in Shenzhen.His parents are all at home.His mother is making 3. __________ zongzi，while his father is watching dragon boat races on TV.  Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well，it is 9 p.m.in New York，4. __________ the night before the festival.But there is no Dragon Boat Festival in the US，so it is like any other 5. __________ for Zhu Hui and his host family. delicious just night 点击返回目录页 YUHENG The parents are reading stories to their children 6. __________. And what is Zhu Hui doing?Zhu Hui is sending 7. __________ to his parents in Shenzhen.Zhu Hui 8. __________ his family a lot. How he wishes he would be there with them 9. ___________ the festival together!  happily messages misses to celebrate 10.__________ Zhu Hui likes New York and the host family，there is still no place like home.Home is the 11. _______ where the heart is.  Although place 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. front n.前面；前部；正面(反义词：back n.后面) ◆in front of在……前面(外部) ◆in the front of在……前面(内部) 2. forget v.忘记；遗忘 ◆forget to do sth.表示“忘记要去做某事”(事情还未做) ◆forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某事”(事情已做但忘记了) 【同类用法词】remember，regret 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. turn v.转向；翻；转弯；(使)变成 n.转弯；轮流 ◆turn on打开 ◆turn off关掉 ◆turn into变成；进入 ◆turn in上交 ◆take turns to do sth.=do sth.by turn轮流做某事 ◆It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. How is it going?=How are things going?一切都好吗? ◆肯定回答：Pretty good./Great./Everything goes well./Not bad. ◆否定回答：Terrible./Not so well. 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. I forgot __________(clean) the room，and it was in a mess when my mother came in.  2. He regretted __________(argue) with his best friend.He wanted to do something to make up for it.  to clean arguing 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. My friend found that the door __________ her was being locked by other passengers.  4. Lucas stands ________________ the hall to make a speech on English studying.  in front of　in the front of in front of in the front of 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5. (2024连云港)To live a green life，we should remember to __________ the lights when we leave a room.  A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down 6. —I haven’t seen you for a long time.How’s it going? —__________.I spent a wonderful vacation in China.  A.Pretty good B.Of course not C.Enjoy yourself D.Not so well B A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US，so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但是在美国没有端午节，所以对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。(Unit 6，第35页) 辨析other，another，the other，others与the others(2023. 49，2015. 57) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 点击返回目录页 YUHENG One of the three pens is red，and the other two are green.三支钢笔中的一支是红色的，其他两支是绿色的。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. On the wall there are two pictures.One is Tom’s and __________ is Mary’s.  2. I tried to work out the math problem in this way.But I failed. Can you tell me __________ ways?  3. No matter what you say，I think I should help __________ when they are in trouble.  4. The coat is too big for me.Can you show me __________ one?  5. There are fifty students in Class One.Twenty of them are boys，______________ are girls.  other　the other　others　the others　another the other other others another the others 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：How’s the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?(Unit 7，第37页) 询问天气的句型 (1)表示“……的天气怎么样?”的句型有： ①How is/was the weather+in+地点?/How will the weather be+in+地点? ②What is/was the weather like+in+地点?/What will the weather be like+in+地点? 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (2)询问天气时，答语通常为：It’s/It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词.。常见的表示天气的形容词有： 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. —It must be __________ last night.  —That’s true.When I woke up this morning，I found the ground was all wet. A.sunny B.cloudy C.rainy D.snowy C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2. —What was the weather like last night? —It was __________ yesterday.I made a snowman with my brother happily.  A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.cloudy 3. What will the weather be like in Hefei tomorrow?(改为同义句) __________ will the weather __________ in Hefei tomorrow?  C How be 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：I like to spend time there on weekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末。(Unit 8，第47页) 辨析spend，take，cost与pay 词汇 主语 常用结构 spend 人作 主语 “sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth.”意为“某人在某事上花费多少时间/金钱” “sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.”意为“某人花费多少时间/金钱做某事” 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 主语 常用结构 take it作形 式主语 “it takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”意为“某人做某事花费多长时间” cost 物作 主语 “sth.cost(s) sb.+金钱”意为“某物花费某人多少钱” pay 人作 主语 “sb.pay(s)+金钱+for sth.”意为“某人为某物支付多少钱” 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. Amy always spends much time __________ things that she thinks are worth doing.  A.on B.with C.about D.for A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG I like travelling，so I often 2. __________ a lot of time travelling around the country.Last month，my parents agreed to 3. __________ for my trip to Beijing as my birthday gift.It 4. __________ me over 6 hours to get there by train.I bought lots of nice postcards for my friends.And they didn’t 5. _________ me too much money.What an unforgettable experience it was!  spend　take　cost　pay spend pay took cost 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 考点分层集训 Canadian　sleepy　rain　warm　easy　south　beautiful　others　visitor　crossing 1. You can see many __________ butterflies in the zoo.  2. Jane feels __________ because she didn’t sleep last night.  3. Bamboo grows in the __________ part of China.  beautiful sleepy southern 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. Lots of __________ come to Harbin to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World every winter.  5. It’s __________ these days.I dislike too much rain.  6. Just turn left at the second __________，and then you can see the train station.  7. Without a map，you may get lost __________ in a new place.  8. By working with __________，you can find more about yourself.  9. He is a famous __________ writer you have to know.  10.They were touched by the __________ of the welcome.  visitors rainy crossing easily others Canadian warmth 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 二、单项填空 1. Kunqu Opera is widely thought to be one of the __________ of Suzhou.Don’t miss it during your stay here.  A.wishes B.symbols C.festivals D.customs B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2. —It’s sunny today.Let’s go to the beach. —Sounds great!Don’t __________ your sunglasses.  A.miss B.sell C.use D.forget 3. —You look really __________ in this white and blue shirt.  —Thanks a lot.I’m sure it looks good on you，too. A.stupid B.excited C.sad D.smart D D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. If you want to __________ money，you should avoid buying useless things.  A.save B.protect C.leave D.make A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5. —I read a book about wild animals.Some of them are in __________ now.  —I’m sorry to hear that.It’s a great pity. A.danger B.mess C.silence D.doubt A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6. Trees are very important to our environment.Don’t ________ the trees.  A.cut up B.cut off C.cut down D.cut in C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 7. (2024扬州) —How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy.You __________ touch this icon.  A.even B.almost C.ever D.just D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8. If your friend sends you a(n) __________ to borrow money from you on the Internet，you’d better call him at once first to make sure of that.  A.information B.message C.invitation D.question B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 9. —What’s that noise，Tom? —Oh，some children __________ in the yard.  A.will play B.has played C.are playing D.was playing 10.There _________ a lot of rubbish here，but now it’s a park.  A.is B.will be C.used to be D.is used to being C C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 完形填空B) swim　hopeless　agreement　hard　noise　pet　often　when　park　friend　feed “Is your pet hard to train?” asked Molly. Sammy sighed(叹气).“He’s 1. __________.He can’t learn anything well.”  hopeless 点击返回目录页 YUHENG “You should see my 2. __________ when we go for walks. She 3. ______ goes somewhere I don’t want to go.She’s seriously strange!” said Molly.“And when we go 4. __________，she jumps into the water and gets everyone wet!She’s seriously embarrassing!”  “You should see mine when we play a stick-throwing game，” said Sammy.“He makes so much 5. _________.He’s seriously silly!”  pet often swimming noise 点击返回目录页 YUHENG “But mine does try 6. __________，” Sammy said after a moment.“He’s good about eating.He doesn’t leave any food on the floor for me to clean up.”  Molly agreed.“Mine is 7. __________.She likes to play with cats and often 8. __________ homeless cats in the 9. __________. She never gets mad.She’s kind，and she is nice to babies.”  “But mine is so hard to train!” Molly said again. hard friendly feeds park 点击返回目录页 YUHENG “Mine is so noisy 10.__________ we meet people on the street!And he never comes when I call!” said Sammy.He sighed again.“Our pets will never learn.”  Molly woofed in 11. __________.Sammy thumped(拍打) his tail.  “Humans!” said Sammy.“Impossible to train，but we love them anyway.” when agreement 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. save 熟义：救；救助(v.) △The doctors are trying their best to save the baby’s life. 生义：A.节省(v.)　B.储蓄；攒钱(v.) 　C.保存；保留(v.) (1)We should try to save water.__________ (2)This young couple are saving money for their daughter’s education.__________ (3)There is too much fruit.We can eat some now and save some for tomorrow.__________ A B C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2. back 熟义：回来；回到原处(adv.)△Going into the hotel is like stepping back in time. 生义： A.后面的(adj.)　 B.支持；帮助(v.) C.(使)后退(v.) D.背部；后面(n.) (1)An unsuitable bed is the most likely cause of back trouble. __________ D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (2)When I meet with difficulties，Carol，my good friend， always backs me.__________ (3)She backed into a doorway just now to let these people pass by.__________ (4)People often think that students who sit in the back row are lazy.__________ B C A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第4讲”的相应练习，后面以此类推。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$