第2讲 Units 5-9(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025江西中考英语备考讲练本

第2讲Units 5-9 授课人：XXXX 七年级上册 英语·江西中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG 1.tomato n.西红柿 __________ 复数  2.woman n.女子(2022.54) __________ 复数  3.art n.艺术；美术 __________ n.艺术家  重点词汇记背 tomatoes women artist 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.time n.时间 ◆__________ time准时  ◆__________ the time始终；一直  ◆__________ the __________ time同时；一起  ◆__________ time __________ time时常；有时  5.science n.科学(2018.47) __________ n.科学家  __________ adj.科学(上)的；有关科学的  on all at same from to scientist scientific 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.music n.音乐；乐曲 __________ adj.音乐的；悦耳的  __________ n.音乐家  7.history n.历史 __________ adj.(有关)历史的；历史学的  __________ n.历史学家；史学工作者  musical musician historical historian 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.do aux v.& v.用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干 __________ 第三人称单数形式  __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词  ◆do homework做作业 ◆do housework/chores做家务 ◆do a good job干得好 ◆do the dishes清洗餐具 does did done 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 9.get v.去取(或带来)；得到 __________ 过去式(2018.42)  __________ 过去分词  ◆get __________ the way __________ 挡……的路；妨碍  ◆get __________ 陷入；参与  ◆get __________ 大动肝火；气愤  ◆get __________ 下车  ◆get __________ with和睦相处；关系良好  ◆get __________ of离开；从……出来  ◆get to到达 ◆get __________ 起床；站起  got gotten in of into mad off on out up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 10.go v.去；走(10年3题) __________ 第三人称单数  __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词(2015.30)  ◆go __________ 外出(娱乐)  ◆go __________ 沿着……走  ◆go __________ (闹钟)发出响声  ◆go __________ (时间)逝去；过去  goes went gone out along off by 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 11.let v.允许；让 __________ 过去式/过去分词  12.eat v.吃(2020.39，2015.34) __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词  ◆eat __________ 出去吃饭  ◆eat __________ 吃光  let ate eaten out up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 13.take v.买下；拿；取；乘坐；花费；拍(照) __________ 过去式  __________ 过去分词  __________ 现在分词  ◆take __________ (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做  ◆take…__________ 认真对待……  ◆take a __________ 捎个口信；传话(2023.24)  ◆take a __________ 洗淋浴  ◆take __________ 采取行动  ◆take __________ (外貌或行为)像  ◆take __________ of照顾；处理  ◆take __________ 拆除；往下拽；记录  took taken taking up seriously message shower action after care down 点击返回目录页 YUHENG ◆take __________ 吸入  ◆take __________ 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞  ◆take one’s __________ 点菜  ◆take one’s ____________ 量体温  ◆take __________ 发生；出现  ◆take pride in为……感到自豪 ◆take risks冒险 ◆take sb.’s place代替；替换 in off order temperature place 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 14.buy v.购买；买 __________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆buy sb.sth.=buy sth. __________ sb.给某人买某物  ◆buy…__________… 从……买……  15.sell v.出售；销售；卖 __________ 过去式/过去分词  __________ n.特价销售；出售  ◆sell sth.__________ sb.把某物卖给某人  ◆sell __________ 卖光  bought for from sold sale to out 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 16.play v.参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍；演奏(2023.25) __________ n.播放机；运动员  ◆play a part参与；发挥作用 ◆play a role __________ 发挥作用；有影响  ◆play chess下国际象棋(play+球类/棋牌类/游戏类名词) ◆play the piano弹钢琴(play+the+乐器类名词) player in 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 17.look v.看；看上去 n.看；瞧；表情；神情 ◆look __________ 寻找；寻求  ◆look __________ 快速查看；浏览  ◆look __________ 照料；照顾  ◆look _______ (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看  ◆look __________ at回首(往事)；回忆；回顾  ◆look __________ to盼望；期待  ◆look up __________ 钦佩；仰慕  ◆look __________ 环顾；游览(2024.38)  for through after up back forward to around 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 18.difficult adj.困难的(2018.41) __________ n.困难；难题  ◆__________ difficulty __________ doing sth.做某事有困难  19.much pron.& adj.许多；大量；多少 __________ 比较级  __________ 最高级  ◆__________ __________ 太多(修饰不可数名词)  ◆__________ __________ 太……(修饰形容词或副词)  difficulty have in more most too much much too 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 20.sure adv.当然；肯定；一定 ◆__________ sure无疑；肯定  ◆be sure __________ 确信；对……有把握  ◆make sure确保；查明 ◆be sure __________ __________ sth.一定要做某事  for about to do 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 21.all adj.所有的；全部的 ◆all __________ all总的来说  ◆not…__________ all一点儿也不……  ◆__________ all毕竟；终归  ◆all year round全年 ◆all of a __________ 突然；猛地  in at after sudden 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 22. happy adj.愉快的；高兴的(2022.40) __________ n.幸福；快乐  __________ adv.快乐地；高兴地；满足地  __________ 反义词  happiness happily unhappy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 23.busy adj.忙碌的；无暇的(2024.23) __________ 比较级  __________ 最高级  ◆be busy __________ sth.忙于某事  ◆be busy __________ sth.忙于做某事  busier busiest with doing 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 24.late adj.迟到 adv.迟；晚 __________ 最高级  __________ adv.最近；不久前  __________ adv.后来；稍后；随后(2020.46)  ◆be late __________ 迟到  ◆__________ __________ late 深夜不睡；熬夜  latest lately later for stay up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 25.easy adj.容易的；不费力的(10年3题) __________ adv.容易地  26.fun adj.有趣的；使人快乐的 n.乐趣；快乐 __________ adj.奇怪的；滑稽可笑的(2023.27)  easily funny 点击返回目录页 YUHENG month　with　busy　term　sound　also　trip　sale　have　sing　how 教材语篇练词汇 素材改编自人教七年级上册 Unit 8　Section B Good morning，everyone!Welcome back to school.I’d like to tell you that we will have some interesting and fun things this 1.__________.  term 点击返回目录页 YUHENG On September 20th，we will have a school 2.__________ in the countryside.You can imagine 3.__________ fantastic the rural life is—the blue sky，the clear river，the singing birds…  I’m looking forward to the next two 4.__________.On October 1st，we should wear the uniforms to celebrate the National Day at Bayi Square.There will be live activities in the square.During October 22nd and 25th，we will 5.__________ two ball games—volleyball and basketball.On the last day of November，we will have an art festival.It 6.__________ really cool，right?I want 7.__________ a song that day.  trip how months have sounds to sing 点击返回目录页 YUHENG December is 8.__________ a happy month.We will have a birthday party for our English teacher，Mrs.White，on December 5th.She is a teacher 9.__________ a warm heart.On December 15th，we will have a book 10.__________ in the school library.  What a 11.__________ term!I hope we will have a good time.  also with sale busy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.difficult adj.困难的(2018.41) difficulty n.困难；艰难  ◆(be) difficult (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)难以做某事 ◆it is difficult (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事很困难 ◆have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.free adj.自由的；空闲的；免费的(2020.50) ◆be free from摆脱；不受……的影响 ◆be free to do sth.自由做某事 3.want v.需要；想要 ◆want (sb.) to do sth.=would like (sb.) to do sth.想要(某人)做某事 4.finish v.完成；做完；(使)结束 ◆finish doing sth.完成做某事 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. —There are two books about wild animals. —You’re free ________ either of them and leave one for me.  2.I’m making a special breakfast for my mother.Because I want __________ her for looking after me.  3.Remember to park your bike in the right place when you finish __________ your bike.  4.I have difficulty in __________.James gives me advice that is useful.  5.Even if it’s difficult for me __________ to my study plans every day，I’ll try my best.  ride　thank　stick　take　learn to take to thank riding learning to stick 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：Let me get it.让我去取它。(Unit 5，第26页) 辨析get，take，bring与carry(2023.24，2020.53，2018.42，2015.55) 词汇 含义 用法 get (2018.42) 去取； 带来→← 相当于go and bring，动作趋向是一去一回 take (2023.24) 拿走； 带走→ 强调将某人或某物从说话人所在的地方带到别处，有明显的方向性。常构成短语take…to…，意为“把……拿/带到……去” 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 含义 用法 bring (2020.53) 拿来； 带来← 强调将某人或某物从别处带到说话人所在的地方，有明显的方向性。常构成短语bring…to…，意为“把……拿/带来……” carry (2015.55) 拿；提；扛↑ 意为“搬运；携带”，具有负重的含义 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Last Sunday，I received some interesting books.I wanted to share them with my friend Lucy.So I planned to 1.______ one to her home.On the way，I saw a woman 2.__________ a heavy bag.She looked very tired.I ran to her and helped her.Then she 3.__________ me a bottle of water for helping her.After that，I walked to Lucy’s home.She felt very glad that I shared the book with her because it was just what she wanted to 4.__________ from the school library.  bring　carry　take　get take carrying got bring 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：Well，let’s play basketball.好吧，让我们一起打篮球吧。(Unit 5，第27页) play的用法 点击返回目录页 YUHENG play作名词时，意为“戏剧”。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.It’s important for parents to spend time playing __________ their children.  2.Science and technology play an important role __________ our daily life.  3.Frank likes to play __________ in his free time.  4.Restaurants often play some __________ for their customers to enjoy the meals.  in　music　with　chess with in chess music 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5. —Do you play __________ violin in your free time?  —No.I often play ______ football with my friends.  A./；the B./；/ C.the； D.the；the C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：That sounds good.那听起来不错。(Unit 5，第27页) 　　常见感官动词有：sound，look，smell，taste与feel，感官动词后常接形容词作表语，但表达的意思不同： 感官动词的用法 点击返回目录页 YUHENG sound还可以作名词，意为“声音”。 【辨析】sound，voice与noise 词汇 用法 sound “声音”，指世间的一切能听到的声音、响声 voice “嗓音”，指人的说话声或唱歌声等 noise “噪音；吵闹声”，指令人不愉悦的噪声，有令人反感之意 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.The story doesn’t __________ interesting at all.  2. —You added sugar in my tea?It __________ terrible!  —Sorry.I’ll pour you another cup right away. 3.My aunt likes dresses made of silk，because the silk __________ soft and smooth.  4. —Mum，I bought flowers for you. —Thank you.They __________ so sweet.  smell，taste，noise，look，sound，feel sound tastes feels smell 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5. —The sweater __________ very nice on you.  —Oh，thank you.I’ll take it. 6. —Wow!When did you come in?I didn’t hear any __________ just now.  —That’s good.I tried not to make any __________，for you were sleeping.  looks sound noise 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。(Unit 5，第28页) 辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词(2018.51) 词汇 用法 v.-ing 形容词 一般用来形容事物本身具有的性质或特征，表示“令人……的”(可作表语，也可作定语) v.-ed 形容词 一般用来形容人的感受，表示“感到……的”(通常作表语) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 　　The movie is so interesting that all of us are interested in it.这部电影很有趣，我们都对它很感兴趣。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 常见的以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词： 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.In our daily lives，we are often given some __________ tasks. They make us __________.(bore)  2. The journey to England made me feel __________.I hope to visit it again.  A.scary B.relaxed C.relaxing D.scared boring bored B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3. When you are __________ of your work，walking for a while is a good choice.  A.amazed B.tiring C.moving D.tired 4. The __________ news made him ______.He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.  A.excited；excited B.exciting；exciting C.exciting；excited D.excited；exciting D C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5. We all feel __________ when we hear the ______ news.  A.surprised；surprising B.surprising；surprised C.surprised；surprised D.surprising；surprising A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句：I only watch them on TV!我只在电视上收看它们! (Unit 5，第29页) 辨析watch，look，see与read 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. —__________ at the boy.He looks excited.  —Yeah，he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. 2. I __________ Jimmy playing basketball with his classmates on the playground just now.  3. My father enjoys __________ newspapers every morning with a cup of hot tea.  4. —What do you think of the program they are __________ these days?  —It is really wonderful. look　see　watch　read Look saw reading watching 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 考点分层集训 tomato　fat　useful　month　five　chicken　woman 1. There are many __________ in the basket.  2. After the Spring Festival，you look much __________ than before.  3. Alice was the __________ person to come to my party.  tomatoes fatter fifth 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. The number of __________ teachers is over fifty in our school.  5. The baby is three __________old.I want to touch his lovely face.  6. Have some __________ soup.It is good for your health.  7. His advice is very __________ to us.  women months chicken useful 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 二、单项填空 1. Never drive too fast.The accident taught me a __________ that I will never forget.  A.class B.lesson C.model D.term B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2. Kelly isn’t so quick，but she has a good __________ of working hard.It is like a hidden treasure.  A.symbol B.habit C.hobby D.custom 3. —Let’s take a trip to Yuan Tuojiao Park next Sunday if the examination is over. —That __________ great!But I wonder whether it will be rainy that day.  A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.feels B B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4. Now people in China __________ take much money when shopping because they often use WeChat or Alipay(支付宝).  A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 5. —You look strong and __________.How often do you do sports?  —I usually play football after school every day. A.healthy B.wealthy C.smooth D.serious A A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6. Many people prefer five-star hotels __________ they think expensive hotels always provide guests with better service.  A.if B.though C.unless D.because D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG difficult　safe　later　buy　stop　only　money　business　sell　second　store 完形填空B) Glaciers Italian Ice is a popular store in Atlanta，the USA. It is famous for its Italian ice，a frozen sweet summer treat. During the day，teen boys drop into the 1. __________.But they go there not 2. __________ ices.They help to sell them.  store to buy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Many of the boys used to be called “water boys”—they 3. __________ bottled drinks on the streets，often in heavy traffic.Making money that way was 4. __________ and dangerous，but it felt like they didn’t have a choice.Their families were poor and they needed the money.  The city hopes to find better ways for “water boys” to make 5. __________.And Glaciers Italian Ice is helping.Ian Elmore-Moore，the owner of Glaciers，thought about a 6. __________ and better way for these “water boys” to make a living.He asked them to sell ices.And it wouldn’t 7. _________ be about money.It would be a chance to teach them valuable skills.  sold difficult money safer only 点击返回目录页 YUHENG In 2021，Elmore-Moore set up a cart(手推车) on a street corner and taught these boys to sell ices.8. __________，he opened a store and created a two-year program for the boys.The program taught them how to run their own 9. __________.The boys started by learning work skills.Then，they began to sell ices.During the 10.__________ year of the program，the boys learned management.  Later business second 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Elmore-Moore didn’t 11. __________ there.He says selling ices isn’t the end goal.He hopes the boys will start their own business one day.  stop 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1. fruit 熟义：水果(n.) △We buy fruit and vegetables at the market. 生义：A.果实；成果(n.)　 B.结果(v.) (1)I’m sure you will enjoy the fruits of your hard work soon. __________ (2)As the plants grow and start to fruit，they will need plenty of water.__________ A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2. right 熟义：右边(n.)　正确的；适当的(adj.) 向右边(adv.) △I hope we’re doing the right thing. 生义：A.权利(n.)　 B.正好；恰好(adv.) C.一直；径直；完全地(adv.) (1)Every student has the right to enter a better school by working hard.__________ (2)Ken was almost late for school.The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.__________ (3)She walked right past me without even saying hello.________ A B C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第2讲”的相应练习，后面以此类推。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$