精品解析：辽宁省铁岭市昌图县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷

辽宁省铁岭市昌图县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷 一、阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Teachers Wanted Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information. Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5788 Add: Room 212 in School’s P.E. Building Learning English Can you speak English? Do you want to learn English? Please join the English club now. Call Jane at 345-1238. Time: 8:30. a.m.—11:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) Musicians Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to music@163.com. 1. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer (提供) her a job? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. 2. When can you go to the ping-pong club? A. Every Saturday night. B. Every Sunday afternoon. C. Every Sunday morning. D. Every Saturday afternoon. 3. How long does learning English take every week? A. 2.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 12.5 hours. 4. If you want to be a singer, you can ________. A. call Jane at 345-1238 B. send an e-mail to music@163.com C. call John at 378-5788 D. go to Room 212 in School’s P.E. Building Dear Kate, My name is Emma Carter. I’m eight years old and I’m from the USA. I’m short and thin and I have long curly red hair. My eyes are small and dark. I always wear glasses. What color are your eyes? Is your hair short or long? Who’s your favorite star? My favorite movie star is Daniel Radcliffe from the UK. He has short brown hair and his eyes are big and blue. He is not too short or too tall. And he looks a bit thin. My favorite sports star is Maria Sharapova, because I like playing tennis. She comes from Russia. She is tall. She has long blonde hair and big brown eyes. She looks very beautiful. Do you like her? I have one brother and two sisters. I’m the youngest of all. What about you? Do you have any brothers or sisters? Please write soon. Best wishes, Emma 5 Daniel Radcliffe is from ________. A. the USA B. Russia C. France D. the UK 6. Maria Sharapova is a ________. A. runner B. singer C. tennis player D. movie star 7. There are ________ children in Emma’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 8. Which of the following is TRUE? A Emma is a sports star. B. Kate is a little bit heavy. C. Daniel Radcliffe is of medium height. D. Maria Sharapova has small brown eyes. A zebra (斑马) and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are so beautiful. I want to have them, too.” The horse is kind and friendly, so he lends (借给) his white clothes to the zebra. The zebra feels very good about his new clothes. He jumps and sings happily in the forest until he meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away quickly, but the tiger runs after him. The zebra tries to run to different directions (方向) as quickly as he can but still the tiger runs closely behind (紧跟) him, because the tiger can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly. Running and thinking, the zebra takes off (脱下) his white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among (在……中间) the trees. The zebra saves himself. At last he returns (归还) the white clothes to the horse. Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you. 9. The zebra and the horse talk about their ________ one day. A. books B. clothes C. friends D. food 10. After the zebra takes off the white clothes, the tiger ________. A. runs after him B. gives the clothes to the horse C. can’t see him among the trees D. puts on the white clothes 11. What does the underlined word “admire” mean in Chinese? A. 想念 B. 算计 C. 羡慕 D. 同情 12. The writer wants to tell us ________. A. to learn from the zebra B. not to borrow others’ clothes C. to wear beautiful clothes D. not to admire others Thanks to science and technology (科技), our life has changed a lot. What will our life be like in the future? Are you looking forward to it? Will there be schools in the future? Yes. Children will still go to school. There will still be teachers at school but computers will give lessons. Some students will stay at home and learn in virtual (虚拟的) classrooms. Will computers become our brains (大脑)? Computers will know what we think, what we learn and how we feel. In the future, we will send information from brains to computers and the computers will send information to brains. What will clothes be like? In a few years, there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them. You will be able to change the pictures on your T-shirt and show music videos on your clothes while you are dancing. Will we have robots to help us? Yes. We will have lots of clever robots. They will be very small but they will be everywhere. They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms, or even buying clothes for us. 13. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________ in the future. A. schools B. lessons C. teachers D. computers 14. What will the future clothes have in them? A. Pictures. B. Music videos. C. TV screens. D. Dancing robots. 15. How is the text organized?(①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph2,…) A. B. C. D. 16. According to the text, we can know ________ in the future. A. there will be no teachers at school B. people will take photos with clothes C. computers will be a part of our brains D. robots will be very clever and helpful 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。答案填在选项后面括号内。 There are many eating habits in the world. What are your eating habits in your country? How many meals do you have every day in your country? ____17____ They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. In England, people have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. ____18____ English people also drink tea or coffee for breakfast. People usually eat lunch at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. ____19____ Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all the English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day at about twelve o’clock. ____20____ They think the dinner time is very important. They call the last meal of the day “supper”. A. For dinner, they have soup first. B. They have porridge, eggs or bread. C. What time do you have each meal? D. In many English homes, people eat four meals a day. E. At dinner, all the family members come home to eat together. 二、完形填空 阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! Do you ___21___ SOS student club? Yes, I'm a member(成员)of the ___22___. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose(目的)of SOS student club is to help ___23___. Some students think ___24___ homework is too difficult and they can't ___25___ it. They can ask the members of the club ___26___ help. Some students like volleyball, ___27___they can't play it. They can ask us to teach them. Some students can't get on well with others and they are not ___28___. They can talk with us. Are you free after school? Do you want to be ___29___ to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. We need five new members. Please ____30____ us at SOSstudentclub@163.com. 21 A. see B. find C. know D. join 22. A. club B. party C. festival D. family 23. A. parents B. students C. grandparents D. friends 24. A. our B. his C. my D. their 25. A. excuse B. like C. finish D. spell 26. A. on B. for C. of D. about 27. A. or B. but C. because D. so 28. A. happy B. healthy C. tidy D. late 29 A. cool B. busy C. right D. useful 30. A. call B. thank C. e­mail D. meet 三、语篇填空 阅读短文, 从空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。 Today is Saturday. I am on the beach ____31____ my friends. The beach is very ____32____(beauty). And it is a good place to have fun. Look! What are my friends doing? Steve and Mike ____33____ (play) volleyball. Alice and Lisa are watching ____34____ (they). Bill is listening ____35____ music. He likes music very much and it’s his dream to be a ____36____ (music). Who is swimming in the water? Oh, it’s Bob. He swims very ____37____ (good). Some ____38____ (child) ask him to teach them to swim. He is happy to do that. Where are the other people? Oh, they are having a party. They are singing, dancing ____39____ eating delicious food. It’s fun. I want ____40____(join) them! 四、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don’t allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules. She must finish: her homework before she listens to music. She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother... She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. She also has to follow the school rules. She can’t be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways because it’s quite dangerous. Sometimes she can’t stand (忍受) some of these rules. Cindy’s best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful. 41. Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday? _____________________________________________________ 42. Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food? _____________________________________________________ 43. How does Cindy go to school? _____________________________________________________ 44. What family rules do you have? What do you think of them? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 45. 假设你是李辉，请你以“My school trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文向学校报刊投稿，介绍一次你参加过的由学校组织的郊游的活动经历。要点如下： 1. 时间、地点、交通方式； 2. 活动内容； 3. 你的感受。 注意: 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 My school trip ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 辽宁省铁岭市昌图县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷 一、阅读理解 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Teachers Wanted Are you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information. Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here every Saturday afternoon. Tel: 368-5788 Add: Room 212 in School’s P.E. Building Learning English Can you speak English? Do you want to learn English? Please join the English club now. Call Jane at 345-1238. Time: 8:30. a.m.—11:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) Musicians Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments (乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band. Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to music@163.com. 1. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer (提供) her a job? A. Tina. B. John. C. Jane. D. Mr. Cai. 2. When can you go to the ping-pong club? A. Every Saturday night. B. Every Sunday afternoon. C. Every Sunday morning. D. Every Saturday afternoon. 3. How long does learning English take every week? A. 2.5 hours. B. 7.5 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 12.5 hours. 4. If you want to be a singer, you can ________. A. call Jane at 345-1238 B. send an e-mail to music@163.com C. call John at 378-5788 D. go to Room 212 in School’s P.E. Building 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是四则招募广告，分别是教师招募、乒乓球俱乐部成员招募、英语俱乐部成员招募以及星摇滚乐队音乐家招募，并提供了相关联系信息和活动详情。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers Wanted ... Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information.”可知，John在负责教师招募，Gina想当一名老师，John可能会给她提供工作。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong Club ... You can come here every Saturday afternoon.”可知，每周六下午可以去乒乓球俱乐部。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learning English ... Time: 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday)”可知，英语俱乐部每天可以学英语2.5小时，一周5天，总共12.5小时。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Musicians Wanted ... Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to music@163.com.”可知，如果想成为一名歌手，你可以发送电子邮件至music@163.com。故选B。 Dear Kate, My name is Emma Carter. I’m eight years old and I’m from the USA. I’m short and thin and I have long curly red hair. My eyes are small and dark. I always wear glasses. What color are your eyes? Is your hair short or long? Who’s your favorite star? My favorite movie star is Daniel Radcliffe from the UK. He has short brown hair and his eyes are big and blue. He is not too short or too tall. And he looks a bit thin. My favorite sports star is Maria Sharapova, because I like playing tennis. She comes from Russia. She is tall. She has long blonde hair and big brown eyes. She looks very beautiful. Do you like her? I have one brother and two sisters. I’m the youngest of all. What about you? Do you have any brothers or sisters? Please write soon. Best wishes, Emma 5. Daniel Radcliffe is from ________. A. the USA B. Russia C. France D. the UK 6. Maria Sharapova is a ________. A. runner B. singer C. tennis player D. movie star 7. There are ________ children in Emma’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 8. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Emma is a sports star. B. Kate is a little bit heavy. C. Daniel Radcliffe is of medium height. D. Maria Sharapova has small brown eyes. 【答案】5. D 6. C 7. C 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，Emma向Kate介绍了自己的外貌、家庭情况以及喜欢的明星，并询问Kate的相关信息。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite movie star is Daniel Radcliffe from the UK.”（我最喜欢的电影明星是来自英国的丹尼尔·雷德克里夫。）可知，丹尼尔·雷德克里夫来自英国。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite sports star is Maria Sharapova, because I like playing tennis.”（我最喜欢的体育明星是玛丽亚·莎拉波娃，因为我喜欢打网球。）可知，玛丽亚·莎拉波娃是一名网球运动员。故选C。 7题详解】 细节理解题。根据I have one brother and two sisters. I’m the youngest of all.”（我有一个哥哥和两个姐姐，我是家里最小的孩子。）可知，Emma家共有4个孩子（1个哥哥+2个姐姐+她自己）。故选C。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。A项“Emma是体育明星”错误，文中未提及；B项“Kate有点胖”未提及；D项“玛丽亚·莎拉波娃有棕色的小眼睛”错误，原文描述为“big brown eyes”（“棕色的大眼睛”）。根据“He is not too short or too tall.”（他既不太矮也不太高。）可推知，丹尼尔·雷德克里夫中等身高。故选C。 A zebra (斑马) and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are so beautiful. I want to have them, too.” The horse is kind and friendly, so he lends (借给) his white clothes to the zebra. The zebra feels very good about his new clothes. He jumps and sings happily in the forest until he meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away quickly, but the tiger runs after him. The zebra tries to run to different directions (方向) as quickly as he can but still the tiger runs closely behind (紧跟) him, because the tiger can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly. Running and thinking, the zebra takes off (脱下) his white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among (在……中间) the trees. The zebra saves himself. At last he returns (归还) the white clothes to the horse. Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you. 9. The zebra and the horse talk about their ________ one day. A. books B. clothes C. friends D. food 10. After the zebra takes off the white clothes, the tiger ________. A. runs after him B. gives the clothes to the horse C. can’t see him among the trees D. puts on the white clothes 11. What does the underlined word “admire” mean in Chinese? A. 想念 B. 算计 C. 羡慕 D. 同情 12. The writer wants to tell us ________. A. to learn from the zebra B. not to borrow others’ clothes C. to wear beautiful clothes D. not to admire others 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，通过斑马和马之间的故事，讲述了不要盲目羡慕他人，自己的东西才是最适合自己的这一道理。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One day, they talk about their clothes.”可知，斑马和马有一天在谈论他们的衣服。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Running and thinking, the zebra takes off his white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among the trees.”可知，斑马脱下白色衣服后，老虎在树林里就看不到他了。故选C。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you.”以及前文斑马羡慕马的衣服并借来穿，结果差点被老虎抓住的情节，可以推断“admire”意为“羡慕”。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you.”可知，作者想告诉我们不要羡慕别人，自己的东西对自己来说是最好的。故选D。 Thanks to science and technology (科技), our life has changed a lot. What will our life be like in the future? Are you looking forward to it? Will there be schools in the future? Yes. Children will still go to school. There will still be teachers at school but computers will give lessons. Some students will stay at home and learn in virtual (虚拟的) classrooms. Will computers become our brains (大脑)? Computers will know what we think, what we learn and how we feel. In the future, we will send information from brains to computers and the computers will send information to brains. What will clothes be like? In a few years, there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them. You will be able to change the pictures on your T-shirt and show music videos on your clothes while you are dancing. Will we have robots to help us? Yes. We will have lots of clever robots. They will be very small but they will be everywhere. They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms, or even buying clothes for us. 13. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________ in the future. A. schools B. lessons C. teachers D computers 14. What will the future clothes have in them? A. Pictures. B. Music videos. C. TV screens. D. Dancing robots. 15. How is the text organized?(①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph2,…) A. B. C. D. 16. According to the text, we can know ________ in the future. A. there will be no teachers at school B. people will take photos with clothes C. computers will be a part of our brains D. robots will be very clever and helpful 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要畅想了未来的生活。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Will there be schools in the future?”可知，第二段主要是关于未来的学校。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a few years, there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them. ”可知，未来的衣服里会有电视屏幕。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引言，第二段到第五段分别从学校，计算机，衣服，机器人等方面畅想了未来的情况，属于总分的结构。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Will we have robots to help us? Yes. We will have lots of clever robots. They will be very small but they will be everywhere. They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms, or even buying clothes for us.”可知，未来的机器人将会非常聪明并且非常有帮助，可以帮助我们做很多家务。故选D。 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。答案填在选项后面括号内。 There are many eating habits in the world. What are your eating habits in your country? How many meals do you have every day in your country? ____17____ They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. In England, people have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. ____18____ English people also drink tea or coffee for breakfast. People usually eat lunch at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. ____19____ Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all the English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day at about twelve o’clock. ____20____ They think the dinner time is very important. They call the last meal of the day “supper”. A. For dinner they have soup first. B. They have porridge eggs or bread. C. What time do you have each meal? D. In many English homes, people eat four meals a day. E. At dinner, all the family members come home to eat together. 【答案】17. D 18. B 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国的饮食习惯，包括一日四餐的时间及用餐内容，还提到部分家庭晚餐时间的重要性及对最后一餐的称呼。 【17题详解】 根据“They have breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.”可知，此处是在说明很多英国家庭一天吃四顿饭，选项D“在许多英国家庭中，人们一天吃四顿饭。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“In England, people have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.”可知，此处应具体介绍早餐吃的食物，选项B“他们有粥、鸡蛋或面包”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“For dinner, they have soup first.”可知，此处是在介绍晚餐的用餐顺序，先喝汤，接着吃肉或鱼配蔬菜，选项A“晚餐时，他们先喝汤。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“They think the dinner time is very important. They call the last meal of the day ‘supper’.”可知，此处强调晚餐时间的重要性，全家人会一起用餐，选项E“晚餐时，全家人都回家一起吃饭。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空 阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! Do you ___21___ SOS student club? Yes, I'm a member(成员)of the ___22___. Now let me tell you something about it. The purpose(目的)of SOS student club is to help ___23___. Some students think ___24___ homework is too difficult and they can't ___25___ it. They can ask the members of the club ___26___ help. Some students like volleyball, ___27___they can't play it. They can ask us to teach them. Some students can't get on well with others and they are not ___28___. They can talk with us. Are you free after school? Do you want to be ___29___ to others? If your answer is yes, come and join us. We need five new members. Please ____30____ us at SOSstudentclub@163.com. 21 A. see B. find C. know D. join 22. A. club B. party C. festival D. family 23. A. parents B. students C. grandparents D. friends 24. A. our B. his C. my D. their 25. A. excuse B. like C. finish D. spell 26. A. on B. for C. of D. about 27. A. or B. but C. because D. so 28. A. happy B. healthy C. tidy D. late 29. A. cool B. busy C. right D. useful 30. A. call B. thank C. e­mail D. meet 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了SOS俱乐部，这个俱乐部的目的是帮助学生们。学生有任何问题，都可以向这个俱乐部求助。 【21题详解】 句意：你知道SOS学生俱乐部吗？ 考查动词辨析及语境。see看见，看到；find找到，发现；know知道；join加入。根据下文 “Now let me tell you something about it.”可知，这篇短文为我们介绍了这个俱乐部的一些事情，因此这里先问读者“知道这个俱乐部吗”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：是的，我就是这个俱乐部的一名成员。 考查名词辨析及语境。club俱乐部；party聚会，晚会；festival节日；family家庭，加入。根据上文 “Do you ___1___ SOS student club?”可知，这里提到了一个俱乐部，因此这里是说“是这个俱乐部的一名成员”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：SOS俱乐部的目的是帮助学生们。 考查名词辨析及语境。parents家长，父母；students学生；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友。根据下文 “Some students think ___4___ homework is too difficult and they can't ___5___ it. They can ask the members of the club ___6___ help. Some students like volleyball,… Some students …可知，这个俱乐部帮助的是学生。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：一些学生认为他们的作业太难了，他们不能完成。 考查代词辨析及语境。our我们的；his他的；my我的；their他们的。根据句意可知，该空指代的是主语Some students“一些学生”，因此这里应用“他们的”，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：一些学生认为他们的作业太难了，他们不能完成。 考查动词辨析及语境。excuse原谅；like喜欢；finish完成；spell拼写。根据句意可知，这里指家庭作业太难以至于不能完成，空后的it指代的是homework，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他们可以向俱乐部的成员求助。 考查介词辨析及语境。on在……上面；for为了，因为；of……的；about关于；大约。根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定搭配ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：一些学生喜欢打排球，但是他们不会玩。 考查连词辨析及语境。or或者；否则；but但是，表示转折；because因为；so因此。根据句意可知，空前like volleyball与空后can’t play为转折的关系。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：一些学生和别人相处得不好，他们非常不开心。 考查形容词辨析及语境。happy开心的；healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；late迟到的，晚的。根据句意 “Some students can't get on well with others”，一些学生不能和其他人很好地相处，所以他们应该是不开心的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：你想对别人有用吗？ 考查形容词辨析及语境。cool凉爽的，酷的；busy忙碌的；right对的；useful有用的。根据上文 “The purpose(目的)of SOS student club is to help ___3___.”可知，这个俱乐部是来帮助学生的，所以这里表示“对别人有帮助，有用”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：请给我们发电子邮件，地址是SOSstudentclub@163.com.。 考查动词辨析及语境。call打电话；thank感谢；e­mail发电子邮件；meet遇见。空后SOSstudentclub@163.com.是一个电子邮件的地址，故选C。 【点睛】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他所在的SOS俱乐部的情况。文章主题明确，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完型填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章大意；然后根据语境做题，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题，考查名词辨析及语境。parents家长，父母；students学生；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友。根据下文 “Some students think ___4___ homework is too difficult and they can't ___5___ it. They can ask the members of the club ___6___ help. Some students like volleyball,… Some students …可知，这个俱乐部帮助的是学生。故选B。再如第8小题，考查形容词辨析及语境。happy开心的；healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；late迟到的，晚的。根据句意 “Some students can't get on well with others”，一些学生不能和其他人很好地相处，所以他们应该是不开心的。故选A。 三、语篇填空 阅读短文, 从空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。 Today is Saturday. I am on the beach ____31____ my friends. The beach is very ____32____(beauty). And it is a good place to have fun. Look! What are my friends doing? Steve and Mike ____33____ (play) volleyball. Alice and Lisa are watching ____34____ (they). Bill is listening ____35____ music. He likes music very much and it’s his dream to be a ____36____ (music). Who is swimming in the water? Oh, it’s Bob. He swims very ____37____ (good). Some ____38____ (child) ask him to teach them to swim. He is happy to do that. Where are the other people? Oh, they are having a party. They are singing, dancing ____39____ eating delicious food. It’s fun. I want ____40____(join) them! 【答案】31. with 32. beautiful 33. are playing 34. them 35. to 36. musician 37. well 38. children 39. and 40. to join 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了周六作者和朋友们在海滩上的欢乐场景。作者通过描述不同朋友分别进行的打排球、听音乐、游泳等活动，以及一部分人举办派对的情景，展现了海滩是一个充满乐趣的地方，最后表达了自己想要加入大家活动的愿望。 【31题详解】 句意：我和朋友们在海滩上。根据“I am on the beach...my friends.” 可知，此处表示“我和朋友们一同在海滩”，“with”表示伴随，意为“和……一起”，故填with。 【32题详解】 句意：海滩非常美丽。根据“The beach is very...”可知，“is”是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语来描述主语“the beach”的特征。“beauty”是名词“美丽”，其形容词形式为“beautiful”，表示“美丽的”，故填beautiful。 【33题详解】 句意：史蒂夫和迈克正在打排球。根据“Look!”可知，这个提示词表明此处描述的是当下正在发生的动作，所以此处要用现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是“be+现在分词”；主语“Steve and Mike”是复数，所以be动词用“are”，“play”的现在分词形式是“playing”，故填are playing。 【34题详解】 句意：爱丽丝和丽莎在看着他们。根据“Alice and Lisa are watching...”可知，“watch”是动词，动词后面需要用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。“they”的宾格是“them”，故填them。 【35题详解】 句意：比尔在听音乐。根据“Bill is listening...music.”可知，“listen to”是固定搭配，表示“听……”，这里表示听音乐，所以用“to”，故填to。 【36题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢音乐，成为一名音乐家是他的梦想。根据“it’s his dream to be a...”可知，“a”是不定冠词，后面接可数名词单数。“music”意为“音乐”，而此处需要表示“音乐家”的名词，“musician”表示“音乐家”，符合语境，故填musician。 【37题详解】 句意：他游泳游得非常好。根据“He swims very...”可知，“swims”是动词，此处需要用副词来修饰。“good”是形容词，其副词形式是“well”，表示“好地”，故填well。 【38题详解】 句意：一些孩子请他教他们游泳。根据“Some...ask him to teach them to swim.”可知，“some”表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词，“child”是可数名词，其复数形式是“children”，故填children。 【39题详解】 句意：他们在唱歌、跳舞并且吃着美味的食物。根据“They are singing, dancing...eating delicious food.”可知，此处“singing”、“dancing”、“eating”这几个动作是并列关系，用连词“and”连接，表示“和，并且”，使句子逻辑更通顺，故填and。 【40题详解】 句意：我想加入他们！根据“I want...them!”可知，“want to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”；“join”是动词原形，在这里要用其不定式形式“to join”，故填to join。 四、阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don’t allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules. She must finish: her homework before she listens to music. She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother... She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. She also has to follow the school rules. She can’t be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways because it’s quite dangerous. Sometimes she can’t stand (忍受) some of these rules. Cindy’s best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful. 41. Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday? _____________________________________________________ 42. Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food? _____________________________________________________ 43. How does Cindy go to school? _____________________________________________________ 44. What family rules do you have? What do you think of them? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. She wants to go to a beautiful village with her classmates. 42. Her mother. 43. On foot. 44. In my family, we have several rules that help maintain order and harmony. For instance, we prioritize finishing homework before leisure activities, like using electronic devices. These rules ensure responsibilities are met and teach discipline, which is essential for personal growth and success. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Cindy面对家庭和学校的各种规定，通过遵守规则，逐渐理解了其背后的意义和重要性。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday” 可知，Cindy想在这周六和她的同学一起去一个美丽的村庄。故填She wants to go to a beautiful village with her classmates. 【42题详解】 根据第二段“On Sunday mornings,she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother...”可知，是Cindy的母亲教她做美味的食物。故填Her mother. 【43题详解】 根据第三段“It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday.”可知，Cindy步行上学。故填On foot. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：In my family, we have several rules that help maintain order and harmony. For instance, we prioritize finishing homework before leisure activities, like using electronic devices. These rules ensure responsibilities are met and teach discipline, which is essential for personal growth and success. 五、书面表达 45. 假设你是李辉，请你以“My school trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文向学校报刊投稿，介绍一次你参加过的由学校组织的郊游的活动经历。要点如下： 1. 时间、地点、交通方式； 2. 活动内容； 3. 你的感受。 注意: 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My school trip ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My school trip Last month, my class went for a school trip to Forest Park. It was sunny. We left at nine in the morning by bus. We sang and laughed all the way. It took us half an hour to get there by bus. We played games and flew kites. We also took a lot of pictures. We had a picnic there at noon. We all had a great time. We went home at three o’clock in the afternoon. I look forward to going there again. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别介绍次活动经历的时间、地点、交通方式和活动内容以及你的感受。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①play games 玩游戏 ②take a lot of pictures拍很多照片 ③have a great time玩得很开心 ④look forward to期待…… [高分句型] ①It took us half an hour to get there by bus. (It作形式主语) ②I look forward to going there again. (动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$