专题02 用所给单词适当形式填空（全国通用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题02 用所给单词适当形式填空 考点概览 用所给单词适当形式填空 用所给单词适当形式填空考点 1．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Mr. Li told us the sunlight we are used to seven different colours. (include) 2．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）If we don’t protect the animals, we will be to see them in the future. (able) 3．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Parents’ support gave Samuel confidence in his first of career. (choose) 4．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I saw a dog on the floor when I came into the room. (lie) 5．（2025·云南昭通·二模）Miss Zhang taught English last term. (we) 6．（2025·云南昭通·二模）At present, AI has been used in many fields. (wide) 7．（2025·云南昭通·二模）Sun Yingsha is an excellent table tennis . (play) 8．（2025·云南昆明·二模）Don’t give up. No one can succeed . (easy) 9．（2025·云南昆明·二模）My new neighbor is very and she often wears a smile on her face. (friend) 10．（2025·云南昆明·二模）Look! Some boys are playing football over there. Let’s join . (they) 11．（2025·云南昆明·二模）You’ ll surely have a good time Kunming anytime of the year. (visit) 12．（2025·云南昆明·二模）Guangming Bookstore is a wonderful place for many . People can buy books and read books there. (read) 13．（2025·甘肃定西）My grandfather took up swimming in his (sixty) in order to stay healthy. 14．（2025·云南昆明·二模）There are many dancing among the canola flowers (油菜花) in the field in March in Luoping. (butterfly) 15．（2025·云南昆明·二模）The students to organize a science competition yesterday. (decision) 16．（2025·云南昆明·二模）It’s my grandpa’s time to use China’s powerful DeepSeek (深度搜索) to look for information. (three) 17．（2025·云南昆明·二模）The powerful words of the moved the listeners a lot. (speak) 18．（2025·云南昆明·二模）People around the world are thirsty for a international environment. (peace) 19．（2025·云南昭通·二模）With the rapid of environmental protection technology, more cities are using solar energy. (develop) 20．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）His (argue) is based on facts, so it is hard to disagree. 21．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）A lot of (hero) have set good examples for us. 22．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (pierce). 23．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）I was seen (come) into the classroom by him. 24．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）I think our life will be more and more convenient if more supermarkets (build) next year. 25．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）Four (five) of the students in our class have heard about the trip. 26．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）The (popular) of Lanzhou beef noodles has spread worldwide through short videos. 27．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）We hoped the weather could be better. However, it became even (bad) later. 28．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）Studying online requires (careful) attention than studying in class. 29．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）There (be) great changes in Jiangsu Province over the past 30 years. 30．（2025·甘肃武威·二模）The boy is i (interest) in playing basketball. 31．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）How proud Ms Li was (hear) her students had won the first prize! 32．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）My coach (lay) his hand on my shoulder and said, “You can do it.” 33．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—What if I fail the coming test? — (take) it easy. Let’s worry about it when it happens. 34．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Since you (grow) up, don’t depend too much on your parents. 35．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The (late) study finds eating an apple before lunch can speed weight loss. 36．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）When she talked about her son, her eyes were full of (proud). 37．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）—Is this your classroom? —No, it isn’t. (we) is on the second floor. 38．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）My parents told me (finish) my homework before dinner. 39．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）Both Lily and Lucy (visit) the Lanzhou Science and Technology Museum twice. 40．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）The problem is (terrible) difficult for me to solve. 41．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Robot dogs (use) to carry things on Mount Huang during the May Day holiday this year. 42．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）If you see a classmate feeling sad, just (smile) and cheer him up. 43．（2025·云南大理·二模）I’m very excited to join the birthday party for my grandma. (ninety) 44．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Air pollution is (harm) to our health. So we should protect our environment. 45．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Mr. Jiang’s suit can be (smooth) ironed by the robot every day. 46．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）—Why not go to see the film with us? —Good idea, but I it twice. (see) 47．（2025·云南大理·二模）People are waiting for the bus in a line. (patient) 48．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）Jack was late for class this morning because he (oversleep). 49．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）—I will go to take part in a party on Children’s Day. What should I wear? —The red dress (match) the pair of white shoes well. You can wear them. 50．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）“I have difficulty (breathe). Set me free.” the young black man asked the police. 51．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Online shopping (make) life easier, but it also reduces face-to-face communication. 52．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Because of too many complaints from neighbours, he finally stopped (hold) late-night party. 53．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I didn’t hear the knock on the door because I (listen) to music with headphones on. 54．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）College students have more chances (study) abroad through this program. 55．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The new science museum (open) next month. Why not go and see it together? 56．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）We (meet) our friends at the café and talked for hours last Sunday. 57．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Look! My dog (run) happily in the garden. How lovely it is! 58．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I once (mistake) her for her sister because they looked the same. 59．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Hedy Lamarr is remembered not only as a famous actress but a great (invent). 60．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Doing Exercise is a great way to clear (sad) in your mind. So, let’s get started! 61．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is so wonderful that it is worth (watch) again. 62．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Basketball was invented by a doctor named James Naismith. (Canada) 63．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Please tell me the about the event. (true) 64．（2025·江苏无锡·二模） (protect) students’ eyesight, the school has changed the break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. 65．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Scientists (take) hundreds of photos of Mars recently, which helps us understand the planet better. 66．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Volunteers have devoted themselves to (improve) education in remote villages by teaching online. 67．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—The lights in your house were on last night. What were you doing? —Well, I (read) a book in the living room. I didn’t notice the time. 68．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）With the development of self-driving technology, people care more about the (safe) of autonomous vehicles. 69．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）As an old saying goes, “There’s a long way to go before we (success).” 70．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）You can try the new dishes at the restaurant, or (simple) order your usual meal. 71．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）We are pleased with the good (serve) in the place of interest. 72．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I (read) the detective novel these days, and I’m getting close to the truth. 73．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Susan (study) how to use the home robot when the phone rang last night. 74．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The coach hopes that his football team (get) into the final next Saturday. 75．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）If the problem (solve), the big company will come back to life. 76．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The new song by the famous singer is well worth (listen) to. 77．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）We failed again! We had no choice but (accept) the result. 78．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The famous detective can always find something (usual) about the cases. 79．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Jason found it difficult to stay (wake) in class after staying up late. 80．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）My brother dreams of being a (fight) and protecting our air space. 81．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Kathy breathed (heavy) after she finished the 800-meter race. 82．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Children are taught not to speak to a (strange) by parents. 83．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）Personal information must (protect) carefully with AI technology. 84．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）I think Nezha is one of the (good) Chinese animated movies. 85．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）Have you ever (use) a VR headset? It’s fantastic! 86．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）All the students worked (silent) on their math problems. 87．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）The famous musician always (play) the violin in the garden. 88．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）As for me, Charlie Chaplin is (humorous) than any other comedy actor. 89．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）My boss is really strict. But to our surprise, he let us (leave) early last Friday. 90．（2025·甘肃天水·三模）You need to act smartly instead of (follow) what everyone else is doing. 91．（2025·甘肃天水·三模）Sometimes, the plane tickets can be much (cheap) if we book them earlier. 92．（2025·云南文山·二模）A lot of in this village walk to school every day because there are no buses. (child) 93．（2025·云南文山·二模）Jack doesn’t mind the door for his classmates every morning. (open) 94．（2025·云南文山·二模）My brother Tom is sorry for what he did to his friend. (true) 95．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Hi, Betty! Mrs. Li called just now and (invite) us to her new house. 96．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Since Tom joined the club, he (make) many like-minded friends. 97．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Don’t worry about the work. A lot of support (offer) soon. 98．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I (think) about my sister when my phone rang. It was her! 99．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The old photo reminds me of happy memories. It’s worth (keep). 100．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The movie is thought (high) of by fans around the world. 2 / 16 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 用所给单词适当形式填空 考点概览 用所给单词适当形式填空 用所给单词适当形式填空考点 1．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Mr. Li told us the sunlight we are used to seven different colours. (include) 【答案】includes 【详解】句意：李先生告诉我们，我们习惯的阳光有七种不同的颜色。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句的谓语部分，此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“the sunlight”，动词用三单形式。故填includes。 2．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）If we don’t protect the animals, we will be to see them in the future. (able) 【答案】unable 【详解】句意：如果我们不保护动物，我们将无法在未来看到它们。根据“If we don’t protect the animals,”可知，如果不保护动物，将来就不能看到动物了，be unable to do sth“不能够做某事”。故填unable。 3．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）Parents’ support gave Samuel confidence in his first of career. (choose) 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：父母的支持使塞缪尔对自己的第一职业选择充满信心。根据空前的形容词性物主代词“his”可知，此处应用名词形式choice“选择”，又根据“first”可知，此处用单数形式。故填choice。 4．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I saw a dog on the floor when I came into the room. (lie) 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：我走进房间时看到一只狗正躺在地板上。根据“I saw a dog ... on the floor when I came into the room.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“看到某物正在做某事”，要用动词的现在分词形式作宾语补足语，lie“躺”的现在分词是lying。故填lying。 5．（2025·云南昭通·二模）Miss Zhang taught English last term. (we) 【答案】us 【详解】句意：张老师上学期教我们英语。根据“taught”可知，此处应填we的宾格作taught的宾语。故填us。 6．（2025·云南昭通·二模）At present, AI has been used in many fields. (wide) 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：目前，人工智能已被广泛应用于许多领域。根据“At present, AI has been…used in many fields.”以及英文提示可知，此处wide是形容词，意为“广泛的”，其副词形式是widely，修饰动词used。故填widely。 7．（2025·云南昭通·二模）Sun Yingsha is an excellent table tennis . (play) 【答案】player 【详解】句意：孙颖莎是一名优秀的乒乓球运动员。根据“Sun Yingsha is an excellent table tennis...”并结合实际可知，孙颖莎是乒乓球运动员，应填player，意为“运动员”，结合“an”可知，此处填单数名词。故填player。 8．（2025·云南昆明·二模）Don’t give up. No one can succeed . (easy) 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：不要放弃。没有人能轻易成功。easy是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填easily。 9．（2025·云南昆明·二模）My new neighbor is very and she often wears a smile on her face. (friend) 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：我的新邻居很友好，她经常面带微笑。根据“she often wears a smile on her face”可知，此处表述她为人友好，用friend的形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。 10．（2025·云南昆明·二模）Look! Some boys are playing football over there. Let’s join . (they) 【答案】them 【详解】句意：看！一些男孩在那边踢足球。我们加入他们吧。空格处作动词“join”的宾语，需用宾格形式。“they”是主格代词，其宾格形式为“them”。故填them。 11．（2025·云南昆明·二模）You’ ll surely have a good time Kunming anytime of the year. (visit) 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：一年中的任何时候，你去昆明一定会玩得很开心。visit“参观”，动词，根据英文句子及提示词可知，have a good time doing sth.“做某事很愉快”，因此填动名词。故填visiting。 12．（2025·云南昆明·二模）Guangming Bookstore is a wonderful place for many . People can buy books and read books there. (read) 【答案】readers 【详解】句意：光明书店对许多读者来说是个很棒的地方。人们可以在那里买书和读书。根据“Guangming Bookstore...read books there”及提示词可知，空处应填表示“读者”的名词。read的名词形式是reader“读者”，many后接可数名词复数。故填readers。 13．（2025·甘肃定西）My grandfather took up swimming in his (sixty) in order to stay healthy. 【答案】sixties 【详解】句意：我祖父为了保持健康，六十多岁时开始学游泳。“in one’s+整十数的复数形式”，表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，这里说在他六十多岁的时候，所以用sixties。故填sixties。 14．（2025·云南昆明·二模）There are many dancing among the canola flowers (油菜花) in the field in March in Luoping. (butterfly) 【答案】butterflies 【详解】句意：三月在罗平的田野里，有许多蝴蝶在油菜花丛中飞舞。根据“many”可知，横线处需填可数名词复数形式，butterfly“蝴蝶”，名词，其复数形式为butterflies。故填butterflies。 15．（2025·云南昆明·二模）The students to organize a science competition yesterday. (decision) 【答案】decided 【详解】句意：昨天学生们决定组织一场科学竞赛。根据句子结构“The students...to organize”可知，横线处需填谓语动词，decision“决定”，名词，其动词形式为decide，根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，decide的过去式为decided。故填decided。 16．（2025·云南昆明·二模）It’s my grandpa’s time to use China’s powerful DeepSeek (深度搜索) to look for information. (three) 【答案】third 【详解】句意：这是我爷爷第三次使用中国强大的深度搜索来查找信息。根据“It’s my grandpa’s...time”可知，横线处需填序数词，表示“第几次”，three“三”，基数词，其序数词形式为third。故填third。 17．（2025·云南昆明·二模）The powerful words of the moved the listeners a lot. (speak) 【答案】speaker 【详解】句意：演讲者有力的话语使听众深受感动。根据“moved the listeners a lot”可知，使听众深受感动的是演讲者，应用名词speaker，此处是特指，用单数即可。故填speaker。 18．（2025·云南昆明·二模）People around the world are thirsty for a international environment. (peace) 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：世界人民都渴望有一个和平的国际环境。此处应用形容词修饰名词environment，peace的形容词形式是peaceful“和平的”。故填peaceful。 19．（2025·云南昭通·二模）With the rapid of environmental protection technology, more cities are using solar energy. (develop) 【答案】development 【详解】句意：随着环保技术的快速发展，越来越多的城市正在使用太阳能。根据“With the rapid … of environmental protection technology, more cities are using solar energy.”以及英文提示可知，此处需要一个名词来表示“发展”，develop是动词，其名词形式为development。“the development of”表示“……的发展”，符合语境。故填development。 20．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）His (argue) is based on facts, so it is hard to disagree. 【答案】argument 【详解】句意：他的论点是以事实为依据的，所以很难不同意。根据“His...is based on facts, so it is hard to disagree.”可知，此处作主语，应使用名词argument“论点，争论”。故填argument。 21．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）A lot of (hero) have set good examples for us. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：许多英雄为我们树立了好榜样。根据“A lot of…(hero) have set good examples for us.”可知，此处是指很多英雄，短语a lot of后接可数名词复数形式，hero“英雄”的复数形式为heroes。故填heroes。 22．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (pierce). 【答案】pierced 【详解】句意：青少年不应该被允许打耳洞。根据“Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears…(pierce).”可知，此处主语ears和动词pierce之间是被动关系，应用动词pierce的过去分词pierced“穿孔”作宾补。故填pierced。 23．（2025·甘肃张掖·二模）I was seen (come) into the classroom by him. 【答案】to come 【详解】句意：他看到我走进了教室。根据“I was seen...into the classroom by him.”可知，句中“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到动作的全过程，其被动语态形式为“sb. be seen to do sth.”。在句中，“I”是被看到进入教室，所以要用“be seen to do”的结构，这里的“come”要用不定式形式“to come”。故填to come。 24．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）I think our life will be more and more convenient if more supermarkets (build) next year. 【答案】are built 【详解】句意：我认为如果明年建更多的超市，我们的生活会越来越方便。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；主语“more supermarkets”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“be done”；主语是复数，be动词用are，build的过去分词为built。故填are built。 25．（2025·西藏·模拟预测）Four (five) of the students in our class have heard about the trip. 【答案】fifths 【详解】句意：我们班五分之四的学生听说过这次旅行。英语中的分数表达：分子为基数词，分母为序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要加上s。“五”在英语中的序数词表达为：fifth，而four为大于一的数，所以分母要加上s，即fifths。故填fifths。 26．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）The (popular) of Lanzhou beef noodles has spread worldwide through short videos. 【答案】popularity 【详解】句意：兰州牛肉面的流行已通过短视频在全球范围内传播开来。根据“The…of Lanzhou beef noodles”以及提示词可知，此处指“兰州牛肉面的流行”，应用名词popularity“流行”。故填popularity。 27．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）We hoped the weather could be better. However, it became even (bad) later. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：我们原本希望天气能好转。然而，后来天气变得更糟了。根据“hoped the weather could be better”可知，原本期待天气好转，但后半句“However”表转折，说明实际情况向相反方向发展，结合空前“even”可知，此处是指“变得更糟”，所以这里应用bad的比较级worse，在句中作系动词“became”的表语。故填worse。 28．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）Studying online requires (careful) attention than studying in class. 【答案】more careful 【详解】句意：在线学习比课堂学习需要更多的注意力。根据“than”可知此处需用比较级，且“careful”为多音节形容词，比较级形式为“more careful”。故填more careful。 29．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）There (be) great changes in Jiangsu Province over the past 30 years. 【答案】have been 【详解】句意：在过去的30年里，江苏省发生了巨大的变化。根据“over the past 30 years”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时。句子为there be句型的现在完成时结构，即 there have/has been。主语“great changes”是复数，因此助动词用have。故填have been。 30．（2025·甘肃武威·二模）The boy is i (interest) in playing basketball. 【答案】(i)nterested 【详解】句意：这个男孩对打篮球感兴趣。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，interested在句中作表语。故填(i)nterested。 31．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）How proud Ms Li was (hear) her students had won the first prize! 【答案】to hear 【详解】句意：听到她的学生获得一等奖，李女士是多么自豪啊！be proud to do sth“做某事很自豪”。故填to hear。 32．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）My coach (lay) his hand on my shoulder and said, “You can do it.” 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：我的教练把手放在我的肩膀上，说：“你可以做到。”lay“放置”，根据“said”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式laid。故填laid。 33．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—What if I fail the coming test? — (take) it easy. Let’s worry about it when it happens. 【答案】Take 【详解】句意：——要是我考砸了接下来的考试怎么办？——别担心。发生的时候再担心吧。此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Take。 34．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Since you (grow) up, don’t depend too much on your parents. 【答案】have grown 【详解】句意：既然你已经长大了，你不应该总是依赖父母。句子主句为祈使句“don’t depend…”，表示对现在情况的建议。从句由“since”引导，表示“既然”，强调“你已经长大”这一已完成的动作对现在的影响，需用现在完成时have/has + 过去分词。主语是you，用have，grow的过去分词grown。故填have grown。 35．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The (late) study finds eating an apple before lunch can speed weight loss. 【答案】latest 【详解】句意：最新研究发现，午餐前吃一个苹果可以加速减肥。根据“...study”及提示词可知，此处表示“最新的”研究，其英文表达为latest，形容词作定语。故填latest。 36．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）When she talked about her son, her eyes were full of (proud). 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：当她谈到她的儿子时，她的眼睛里充满了骄傲。be full of“充满”，后加名词作宾语，pride“自豪”，不可数名词。故填pride。 37．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）—Is this your classroom? —No, it isn’t. (we) is on the second floor. 【答案】Ours 【详解】句意：——这是你们的教室吗？——不，它不是。我们的教室在二楼。根据对话，这里空格处缺“我们的教室”，为了避免重复，要用名词性物主代词，“we”的名词性物主代词是“Ours”，它相当于“Our classroom”。故填Ours。 38．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）My parents told me (finish) my homework before dinner. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：我的父母告诉我在晚饭前完成作业。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to finish。故填to finish。 39．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）Both Lily and Lucy (visit) the Lanzhou Science and Technology Museum twice. 【答案】have visited 【详解】句意：莉莉和露西都去过兰州科技博物馆两次了。根据“twice”可知，“参观兰州科技博物馆”这个动作在过去发生过两次，对现在（说话时刻）的影响是她们去过这个博物馆了，所以用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。由于主语“Lily and Lucy”是复数意义，所以助动词用have，visit的过去分词形式是visited。故填have visited。 40．（2025·甘肃兰州·二模）The problem is (terrible) difficult for me to solve. 【答案】terribly 【详解】句意：这个问题对我来说解决起来极其困难。根据“The problem is...to solve”可知此处需用副词形式“terribly”修饰形容词“difficult”，在句中作程度状语，强调困难程度。故填terribly。 41．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Robot dogs (use) to carry things on Mount Huang during the May Day holiday this year. 【答案】were used 【详解】句意：今年五一假期期间，机器狗被用于在黄山搬运物品。根据“during the May Day holiday this year”可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，且主语Robot dogs与use之间为被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态were+过去分词。故填were used。 42．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）If you see a classmate feeling sad, just (smile) and cheer him up. 【答案】smile 【详解】句意：如果你看到一个同学感到悲伤，只要微笑，让他振作起来。根据“and cheer him up.”可知，主句是祈使句，smile符合句意，故填smile。 43．（2025·云南大理·二模）I’m very excited to join the birthday party for my grandma. (ninety) 【答案】ninetieth 【详解】句意：我非常兴奋能参加我奶奶的九十岁生日派对。根据“the...birthday party”可知，此处指第九十个生日派对，应该用序数词。故填ninetieth。 44．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Air pollution is (harm) to our health. So we should protect our environment. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意：空气污染对我们健康有害。所以我们应该保护我们的环境。harm为名词，意为“伤害”，其形容词为harmful，表示“有害的”，be harmful to 意为“对……有害”；故填harmful。 45．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）Mr. Jiang’s suit can be (smooth) ironed by the robot every day. 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意：江先生的西装每天都能被机器人熨得很平整。根据“Mr. Jiang’s suit can be...ironed by the robot every day.”可知，空格处应为副词，修饰动词ironed，smooth的副词形式为smoothly。故填smoothly。 46．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）—Why not go to see the film with us? —Good idea, but I it twice. (see) 【答案】have seen 【详解】句意：——为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢？——好主意，但是我已经看过两遍了。根据“it twice”及提示词可知，空处应是表示“已经看过”，强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，要用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词） ，主语I是第一人称，助动词用have，see的过去分词是seen。故填have seen。 47．（2025·云南大理·二模）People are waiting for the bus in a line. (patient) 【答案】patiently 【详解】句意：人们正在耐心地排队等公交车。“patient”是形容词“有耐心的”，而此句中需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“waiting for”，表示“等待”这个动作进行的方式，“patient”的副词形式是“patiently”，在句中作状语。故填patiently。 48．（2025·甘肃陇南·二模）Jack was late for class this morning because he (oversleep). 【答案】overslept 【详解】句意：杰克今天早上上课迟到了，因为他睡过头了。根据“was”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此填oversleep的过去式。故填overslept。 49．（2025·江苏淮安·二模）—I will go to take part in a party on Children’s Day. What should I wear? —The red dress (match) the pair of white shoes well. You can wear them. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：——我要去参加儿童节的派对。我该穿什么？——这条红色连衣裙很配那双白鞋。你可以穿它们。此句描述的是现在的情况，需要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填matches。 50．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）“I have difficulty (breathe). Set me free.” the young black man asked the police. 【答案】breathing 【详解】句意：“我呼吸困难。放我走。”这个年轻的黑人男子向警察请求道。根据“have difficulty (in) doing sth”固定搭配可知，此处应使用动名词形式，表示“做某事有困难”。故填breathing。 51．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Online shopping (make) life easier, but it also reduces face-to-face communication. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：网上购物让生活更便捷，但也减少了面对面的交流。分析句子结构可知，主语为“Online shopping”，且句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。“make”的第三人称单数形式为“makes”，故填makes。 52．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Because of too many complaints from neighbours, he finally stopped (hold) late-night party. 【答案】holding 【详解】句意：由于邻居抱怨太多，他终于停止了举办深夜聚会。根据“Because of too many complaints from neighbours”可知，邻居抱怨太多，应是停止了举办深夜聚会，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，是固定搭配。故填holding。 53．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I didn’t hear the knock on the door because I (listen) to music with headphones on. 【答案】was listening 【详解】句意：我没有听到敲门声，因为我当时正戴着耳机听音乐。根据“I didn’t hear the knock on the door”以及“because”可知，“没听到敲门声”的原因是“我”当时正在听音乐，要用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were + 动词的现在分词”。主语是“I”，be动词用was，listen的现在分词是listening。故填was listening。 54．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）College students have more chances (study) abroad through this program. 【答案】to study 【详解】句意：大学生通过这个项目有更多机会出国学习。分析题干可知，空处是作后置定语修饰名词chances，应用动词不定式。故填to study。 55．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The new science museum (open) next month. Why not go and see it together? 【答案】will open 【详解】句意：新的科学博物馆将于下月开放。为什么不一起去看看呢？根据“next month”可知，应为一般将来时，谓语结构为will+动词原形，open作动词时意为“开放”，故填will open。 56．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）We (meet) our friends at the café and talked for hours last Sunday. 【答案】met 【详解】句意：上星期天我们在咖啡馆会见了朋友，聊了几个小时。根据“ last Sunday”可知句子是一般过去时。故填met。 57．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Look! My dog (run) happily in the garden. How lovely it is! 【答案】is running 【详解】句意：看！我的狗正在花园里快乐地奔跑。它多么可爱啊！“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的结构是“be+动词的现在分词”。主语“My dog”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，“run”的现在分词是“running”，在句中作谓语。故填is running。 58．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I once (mistake) her for her sister because they looked the same. 【答案】mistook 【详解】 句意：我曾经把她错当成她的姐姐，因为她们看起来很像。根据“once”及“looked”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，因此谓语动词“mistake”应用过去式。“mistake”的过去式为“mistook”，故填mistook。 59．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Hedy Lamarr is remembered not only as a famous actress but a great (invent). 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：海蒂・拉玛不仅作为一名著名的女演员被人们铭记，还作为一位伟大的发明家被铭记。根据语境可知，这里需要一个表示人的名词，“invent”是动词，意为“发明”，其表示人的名词形式是“inventor”，意为“发明家”。故填inventor。 60．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Doing Exercise is a great way to clear (sad) in your mind. So, let’s get started! 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意：做运动是清除你心中悲伤的好方法。所以，让我们开始吧！clear是动词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，sad的名词为sadness。故填sadness。 61．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）The documentary Aerial China (《航拍中国》) is so wonderful that it is worth (watch) again. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：纪录片《航拍中国》太精彩了，值得再看一遍。根据短语be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”可知，空处应填watch的动名词形式watching。故填watching。 62．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Basketball was invented by a doctor named James Naismith. (Canada) 【答案】Canadian 【详解】句意：篮球是由一位名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生发明的。空处修饰名词doctor，用形容词Canadian“加拿大的”，作定语。故填Canadian。 63．（2025·云南楚雄·二模）Please tell me the about the event. (true) 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：请告诉我关于这件事的真相。根据“Please tell me the...about the event.”可知，tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，此处应用true的名词形式truth“真相”。故填truth。 64．（2025·江苏无锡·二模） (protect) students’ eyesight, the school has changed the break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. 【答案】To protect 【详解】句意：为了保护学生的视力，学校把课间休息时间从10分钟改为15分钟。根据“the school has changed the break time from 10 minutes to 15 minutes.”可知，是为了保护学生们的视力，不定式结构作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To protect。 65．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Scientists (take) hundreds of photos of Mars recently, which helps us understand the planet better. 【答案】have taken 【详解】句意：科学家们最近拍摄了数百张火星照片，这有助于我们更好地了解这个星球。根据“recently”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”；主语是Scientists，助动词用have，take的过去分词为taken。故填have taken。 66．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Volunteers have devoted themselves to (improve) education in remote villages by teaching online. 【答案】improving 【详解】句意：志愿者们致力于通过在线教学来改善偏远乡村的教育状况。devote oneself to doing sth“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。故填improving。 67．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—The lights in your house were on last night. What were you doing? —Well, I (read) a book in the living room. I didn’t notice the time. 【答案】was reading 【详解】句意：——你家的灯昨晚亮着。你当时在做什么？ ——嗯，我在客厅看书。我没注意时间。根据“What were you doing?”可知，问句提问过去过某一刻正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时回答，过去进行时的结构是was/were+现在分词，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was reading。 68．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）With the development of self-driving technology, people care more about the (safe) of autonomous vehicles. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：随着自动驾驶技术的发展，人们越来越关注自动驾驶汽车的安全性。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，safety“安全性”符合。故填safety。 69．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）As an old saying goes, “There’s a long way to go before we (success).” 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：正如一句老话所说，“在我们成功之前还有很长的路要走。”we是主语，所以空处应填谓语动词。success是名词，动词为succeed。本句是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填succeed。 70．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）You can try the new dishes at the restaurant, or (simple) order your usual meal. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：你可以尝试餐厅的新菜，或者直接点你常吃的菜。simple意为“简单的”，是形容词，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词order，simple的副词形式是simply，故填simply。 71．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）We are pleased with the good (serve) in the place of interest. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：我们对名胜的良好的服务感到满意。serve“服务”，动词；service“服务”，不可数名词。the后加名词，故填service。 72．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I (read) the detective novel these days, and I’m getting close to the truth. 【答案】am reading 【详解】句意：这些天我在读侦探小说，我越来越接近真相了。根据“these days”可知，此处描述的是正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词形式，主语“I”为第一人称单数，be动词应用am，动词read的现在分词形式为reading。故填am reading。 73．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Susan (study) how to use the home robot when the phone rang last night. 【答案】was studying 【详解】句意：昨晚电话铃响时，苏珊正在学习如何使用家用机器人。根据“when the phone rang last night”可知，此处表达的是过去的时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词形式，主语“She”为第三人称单数，be动词应用was，动词study的现在分词形式是studying。故填was studying。 74．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The coach hopes that his football team (get) into the final next Saturday. 【答案】will get 【详解】句意：教练希望他的足球队下周六能进入决赛。根据“next Saturday”可知，该句时态为一般将来时，其结构是“will + 动词原形”。故填will get。 75．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）If the problem (solve), the big company will come back to life. 【答案】is solved 【详解】句意：如果这个问题被解决了，这个大公司将会复活。分析句子可知，句子是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时；从句的主语是the problem和谓语动词solve之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态形式，the problem是第三人称单数，be动词用is，solve的过去分词是solved。故填is solved。 76．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The new song by the famous singer is well worth (listen) to. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：这个著名歌手的新歌非常值得一听。be worth doing“值得做某事”，空处填动词ing形式。listen“听”，动词，ing形式为listening。故填listening。 77．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）We failed again! We had no choice but (accept) the result. 【答案】to accept 【详解】 句意：我们又失败了！除了接受这个结果，我们别无选择。根据“We failed again! We had no choice but...”可知，固定结构have no choice but to do sth.表示“除了做某事之外别无选择”，其中不定式作介词but的宾语。当but前的动词是实义动词do的某种形式（如do，does，did）时，but后可接省略to的不定式；若前无do的某种形式，则需用带to的不定式。此句中had是实义动词have的过去式，且前无do的形式，因此but后要用不定式to accept。故填to accept。 78．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The famous detective can always find something (usual) about the cases. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：这位著名侦探总能发现案件中一些不寻常的地方。根据“The famous detective”及所给词可知，侦探总是能发现一些不寻常的地方，用形容词unusual“不寻常的”作后置定语。故填unusual。 79．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Jason found it difficult to stay (wake) in class after staying up late. 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：杰森发现熬夜后在课堂上保持清醒很困难。根据“stay...in class”可知，此处指在课堂上保持清醒，stay awake“保持清醒”，形容词awake“清醒的”作表语。故填awake。 80．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）My brother dreams of being a (fight) and protecting our air space. 【答案】fighter 【详解】句意：我弟弟梦想成为一名战士，保卫我们的领空。根据“being a ... and protecting our air space”可知，此处指成为一名战士，fighter“战士”，a修饰单数名词。故填fighter。 81．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Kathy breathed (heavy) after she finished the 800-meter race. 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意：凯西跑完800米后喘着粗气。此处修饰动词“breathed”，用副词heavily。故填heavily。 82．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Children are taught not to speak to a (strange) by parents. 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：父母教育孩子不要和陌生人说话。根据“speak to a”可知，此处说的是不要和陌生人说话，a后接名词单数，stranger“陌生人”，名词。故填stranger。 83．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）Personal information must (protect) carefully with AI technology. 【答案】be protected 【详解】句意：个人信息必须通过AI技术得到妥善保护。主语Personal information和动词protect是动宾关系，此处应用含情态动词的被动语态，谓语动词构成是must be done。故填be protected。 84．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）I think Nezha is one of the (good) Chinese animated movies. 【答案】best 【详解】句意：我认为《哪吒》是中国动画电影中最好的之一。one of the +最高级，表示“最……之一”，good的最高级是best。故填best。 85．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）Have you ever (use) a VR headset? It’s fantastic! 【答案】used 【详解】句意：你曾经用过VR头戴式耳机吗？它太棒了！根据“Have you ever...”可知，空处需动词过去分词构成现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，动词use的过去分词为used。故填used。 86．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）All the students worked (silent) on their math problems. 【答案】silently 【详解】句意：所有的学生都默默地做数学题。根据“All the students worked...on their math problems.”可知，空格处缺少副词，修饰动词worked，silent的副词形式是silently。故填silently。 87．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）The famous musician always (play) the violin in the garden. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意：这位著名的音乐家总是在花园里拉小提琴。根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三plays“演奏”。故填plays。 88．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）As for me, Charlie Chaplin is (humorous) than any other comedy actor. 【答案】more humorous 【详解】句意：对我来说，Charlie Chaplin比任何其他喜剧演员都要幽默。than表示比较级，humorous是多音节形容词，前加more。故填more humorous。 89．（2025·甘肃定西·二模）My boss is really strict. But to our surprise, he let us (leave) early last Friday. 【答案】leave 【详解】句意：我的老板很严格。但令我们吃惊的是，他上周五让我们早早离开了。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，故填leave。 90．（2025·甘肃天水·三模）You need to act smartly instead of (follow) what everyone else is doing. 【答案】following 【详解】句意：你需要聪明地行动，而不是随波逐流。instead of后用动名词作宾语，故填following。 91．（2025·甘肃天水·三模）Sometimes, the plane tickets can be much (cheap) if we book them earlier. 【答案】cheaper 【详解】句意：有时，如果我们早点订票，机票会便宜得多。cheap意为“便宜的”，是个形容词。much修饰比较级，cheap的比较级形式是cheaper，意为“更便宜的”，故填cheaper。 92．（2025·云南文山·二模）A lot of in this village walk to school every day because there are no buses. (child) 【答案】children 【详解】句意： 这个村庄的许多孩子每天步行上学，因为没有公交车。child“孩子”为可数名词，a lot of后跟名词复数。故填children。 93．（2025·云南文山·二模）Jack doesn’t mind the door for his classmates every morning. (open) 【答案】opening 【详解】句意：杰克不介意每天早上为他的同学们开门。mind doing sth. 是一个固定用法，表示“介意做某事”，其中 doing 是动名词形式。在这个句子中，需要用动词 open 的动名词形式 opening 来填空。故填 opening。 94．（2025·云南文山·二模）My brother Tom is sorry for what he did to his friend. (true) 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：我哥哥汤姆对他对朋友所做的事感到非常抱歉。此处副词修饰形容词sorry，truly符合句意，故填truly。 95．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Hi, Betty! Mrs. Li called just now and (invite) us to her new house. 【答案】invited 【详解】句意：嗨，贝蒂！李太太刚才打电话邀请我们去她的新房子。 根据句子中的“just now”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式表示。故填invited。 96．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Since Tom joined the club, he (make) many like-minded friends. 【答案】has made 【详解】句意：自从汤姆加入俱乐部以来，他已经交了很多志同道合的朋友了。根据“since + 一般过去时”为现在完成时的标志词，可知此处主句应为现在完成时have/has done。主语为三单，所以用has made。故填has made。 97．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）Don’t worry about the work. A lot of support (offer) soon. 【答案】will be offered 【详解】句意：别为这项工作担心。很快就会有大量的支持提供。根据“soon”可知，句子时态是一般将来时；support和offer之间是被动关系，即支持是被提供的，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”，offer的过去分词是offered。故填will be offered。 98．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）I (think) about my sister when my phone rang. It was her! 【答案】was thinking 【详解】句意：我的电话响的时候，我正在想我的妹妹。电话正是她打来的！when my phone rang是一般过去时，描述过去发生的一个短暂动作。在这个短暂动作发生时，“我想妹妹”这个动作正在进行，所以要用过去进行时；结构是“was/were+现在分词”，主语是I，用was，think的现在分词是thinking。故填was thinking。 99．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The old photo reminds me of happy memories. It’s worth (keep). 【答案】keeping 【详解】句意：这张旧照片让我想起快乐的回忆。它值得保存。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”，固定短语，此处应用动名词形式，keep的动名词形式是keeping，故填keeping。 100．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）The movie is thought (high) of by fans around the world. 【答案】highly 【详解】句意：这部电影受到了全世界影迷的高度评价。固定搭配think highly of“高度评价”。故填highly。 2 / 16 1 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$