精品解析：2025年河南省信阳市信阳高新技术产业开发区中考三模英语试题

2025年中招第三次质量检测卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将弥封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jean visit last summer? A. Laojun Mountain. B. Yuntai Mountain. C. Song Mountain. 2. What does Mom ask Tom to do? A Make the bed. B. Fold the clothes. C. Sweep the floor. 3. Where will Nancy volunteer on Saturday afternoon? A. In the hospital. B. In the city park. C. In the food bank. 4. How may Lucy feel now? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 5. Who were playing badminton this time yesterday? A. Nancy and Susan. B. Susan and John. C. John and Nancy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does Jim invite Linda to do? A. Play tennis. B. Play the violin. C. Go shopping. 7. When can Linda meet Jim? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How does Helen feel? A. Worried. B. Nervous. C. Tired. 9. What will Helen do in the park? A. Plant trees. B. Water flowers. C. Pick up rubbish. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What is Jean’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. History. 11. Who were doing their homework in the library this time yesterday? A. John and Lisa. B. Susan and John. C. Susan and Lisa. 12. What were some birds doing outside? A. Flying. B. Singing. C. Eating. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a bad cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. 14. When did the girl start coughing? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 15. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Ways to get on well with parents Communicate with them often 16 your life with them. Talk about interesting 17 you saw or the difficulties you met. Listen to them 18 When they give 19 or tell stories, don’t stop them. Help with the housework This shows your love and 20 . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Great Wall of China The Great Wall is mainly in the north of China. It has a long history and is the longest man-made object in human history. It passes over mountains, and through forests and deserts. It is a must for people to visit, as Chairman Mao says in his poem, “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower The tower’s total height is 468 meters. With a space capsule (太空舱) on top, visitors can go up there and get a bird’s-eye view of Shanghai. The “Big Pearl” is a beautiful sight against the blue sky above the city. The tower is more than 30 years old and is a symbol of modern and open China. Yellow Crane Tower Yellow Crane Tower is in Wuhan. It’s 51.4 meters high and is one of the three famous towers in Jiangnan (south of the Yangtze River). Its history dates back to the Three Kingdoms period. People first built it to protect the city. Later, it became a place for people to meet friends and write poems. The tower became more famous after a poem by Cui Hao. There are as many as 1,500 famous poems about the tower, and every poem tells a story. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why do many people visit the Great Wall according to Chairman Mao’s poem? A. To challenge themselves. B. To become famous and successful. C. To learn from Chairman Mao. D. To read Chairman Mao’s poem. 2. When might Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower be built? A. In 1981. B. In 1991. C. In 2001. D. In 2011. 3. Who might use Yellow Crane Tower first? A. Artists. B. Poets. C. Soldiers. D. Athletes. 4. If Jean wants to know more about Yellow Crane Tower, what can she do? A. Travel through famous mountains. B. Enjoy the beautiful sight of Wuhan. C. Get a bird’s-eye view of Wuhan. D. Read some ancient Chinese poems. 5. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Three ancient buildings. B. Three famous landmarks. C. Three important lowers. D. Three great cities. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的三个著名地标：长城、上海东方明珠广播电视塔和黄鹤楼。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man”可知不到长城非好汉，所以人们参观长城是为了挑战自己。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The tower is more than 30 years old”可知上海东方明珠广播电视塔30多年的历史，由此可以推算最可能建于1991年。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People first built it to protect the city”可知人们最初建造它是为了保护这座城市，所以士兵可能是第一个使用黄鹤楼的。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are as many as 1,500 famous poems about the tower, and every poem tells a story”可知有很多关于黄鹤楼的诗歌，所以如果想要了解更多关于黄鹤楼的信息，可以读一些诗歌。故选D。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了中国的三个著名地标：长城、上海东方明珠广播电视塔和黄鹤楼。故选B。 B Lu Hong, born in April 1979 in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, is the founder of Suzhou Yuanyue Paper Products Co., Ltd. When he was young, Lu Hong had a high fever, which left him with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). This made his life much more difficult than others’. However, he never gave up. After graduating from secondary school, it was extremely hard for Lu Hong to find a job because of his disability. But he didn’t complain. Instead, he tried many different things, such as making white iron products, repairing bicycles, and running an online shop. Later, he even opened a photo studio. In 2016, he closed the studio and started focusing on producing high-quality photo albums. The next year, he founded Suzhou Yuanyue Paper Products Co., Ltd., mainly making hand-made photo albums and providing photo printing services. What’s more, Lu Hong is a very kind-hearted person. He always gives chances to disabled people first when employing workers. By 2020, he had provided jobs for 30 disabled people and technical (技能的) training for over 50 disabled people, helping them to live a better life. His company’s business has been growing well. Because of his efforts and kindness, Lu Hong has received many honors. He was named “Good Samaritan of China”, “Disabled Person with Self-improvement Model in Jiangsu Province”, and “Touching China 2022 Figure”. Lu Hong’s story shows us that no matter how difficult life is, as long as we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our dreams and make a difference in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What happened to Lu Hong when he was young? A. He had a bad illness. B. He found a boring job. C. He repaired bicycles. D. He ran an online shop. 7. When did Lu Hong found Suzhou Yuanyue Paper Products Co., Ltd.? A. In 2015. B. In 2016. C. In 2017. D. In 2018. 8. How might disabled people in Lu’s company feel? A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Pleased. 9. What can we learn from the story? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Many hands make light work. C. A good fame is better than a good face. D. A good beginning is half done. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Company B. The Disabled Hero C. Benefits for the Disabled D. The Price of Success 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏苏州的陆鸿的励志故事 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“When he was young, Lu Hong had a high fever...”可知，陆鸿小时候生了一场病。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2016, he closed the studio and started focusing on producing high-quality photo albums. The next year, he founded Suzhou Yuanyue Paper Products Co., Ltd., mainly making hand-made photo albums and providing photo printing services.”可知，第二年，他成立了公司，是2016年的第二年，即2017年。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“By 2020, he had provided jobs for 30 disabled people and technique training for over 50 disabled people, helping them to live a better life.”可知，其帮助残疾人过上了更好的生活，所以他们应该是高兴的。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“Lu Hong’s story shows us that no matter how difficult life is, as long as we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our dreams and make a difference in the world.”可知，无论生活有多艰难，只要我们努力奋斗，永不放弃，我们就能实现自己的梦想，改变世界，我们可以学到：有志者事竟成。故选A。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据本文主要介绍了陆鸿虽然身体残疾，但通过努力取得成功的故事可知，本文是介绍了一位残疾人英雄。故选B。 C Tofino is a small, lovely town on the west coast of Vancouver Island. It is well-known for its beautiful natural views. The rainforests around the town are full of life, and the beaches have clean sand and clear blue sea. To keep its special slow-paced (慢节奏的) and relaxed style, the town has a very special rule. A leader of the town decided that last food restaurants and snack shops are not allowed to open here. For the about 2,000 people living in this small place, if they want to eat a McDonald’s hamburger or drink a Starbucks coffee, they have to drive out of town. That’s because there aren’t any of these fast food places in Tofino. The leader wants to keep the town just the way it is. He said, “We are protecting something really special in our town.” He even asked the government to make a law to stop fast food and snack shops from coming in. This way, the special feel of the town can stay safe. In the past 20 years, Tofino has changed a lot. It used to be a quiet fishing village, but now it has become a popular place for tourists from all over the world. Many people come here to see the pretty rainforests and enjoy the nice beaches. Tofino is a place that makes people linger and forget to return, as if they are caught in a wonderful dream they don’t want to wake up from. Even though the town has changed, the people who live there have worked hard to keep its special village style. They love their town and want it to always be a beautiful and peaceful place, like a hidden paradise (天堂) on the earth. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How is the life in the village? A. Easy and comfortable. B. Healthy and active. C. Modern and convenient. D. Traditional and busy. 12. What can people do in the small town? A. Buy McDonald’s hamburgers. B. Open Starbucks coffee. C. Open a fast food restaurant. D. Visit some amazing places. 13. What may the underlined word “linger” mean? A. Appear. B. Happen. C. Remain. D. Stand. 14. What do we know from the last paragraph? A. Tofino is developing fishing industry. B. Tofino has been a great tourist attraction. C. The village style has been changed. D. The natural views in Tofino are disappearing. 15. Where may the passage be taken from? A. A storybook. B. A guide book. C. A movie poster. D. A travel magazine. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了加拿大温哥华岛西海岸的小镇Tofino的特色和变化。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To keep its special slow-paced (慢节奏的) and relaxed style, the town has a very special rule.”可知，小镇生活是慢节奏和放松的，对应轻松舒适的。故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many people come here to see the pretty rainforests and enjoy the nice beaches.”可知，游客来这里可以观赏美丽雨林和享受海滩，即参观令人惊叹的地方。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“forget to return”可知，小镇让人们不想走，也就是想要留下来，故推出划线部分linger意为“逗留”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but now it has become a popular place for tourists from all over the world.”可知，小镇已经成为旅游景点。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了小镇风景，旨在吸引读者到访，属于旅游杂志。故选D。 D Positive people can always see the good side and believe that they can do things better through their own efforts. ___16___ Learn to be grateful (感恩的) Always keep a grateful heart toward others and things. ___17___ A wise man once said “If you are grateful for every day in your life, it will be the best day of your life.” Not fearing failure There is no shortcut (捷径) to success. Only by being down-to-earth and moving forward step by step can we reach success. ___18___ If you give up when facing difficulties, you will never achieve success. Keep learning ___19___ If you want to be a positive and energetic person, you need to learn some new skills and master some new knowledge. Have a dream In life, we can’t do without dreams. ___20___ When we have a dream, we become more motivated (有动力的) and work even harder to reach our goals. It keeps us going forward. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It gives us a clear direction to work hard. B. A person’s ability depends on his learning ability. C. It’s a good way to make your heart open-minded. D. In the process of getting success, we will experience lots of failures. E. Then, how should we make ourselves positive and full of positive energy? 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了应该如何让自己变得积极和充满正能量。 【16题详解】 根据“Positive people can always see the good side and believe that they can do things better through their own efforts”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了应该如何让自己变得积极和充满正能量，选项E“那么，我们应该如何让自己变得积极和充满正能量呢”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Always keep a grateful heart toward others and things”可知始终对他人和事物保持一颗感恩的心，选项C“这是让你心胸开阔的好方法”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Not fearing failure”可知不要害怕失败，选项D“在取得成功的过程中，我们会经历很多失败”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Keep learning”可知要坚持学习，选项B“一个人的能力取决于他的学习能力”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“In life, we can’t do without dreams.”可知我们不能没有梦想，选项A“它为我们指明了努力工作的方向”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Jean, and I am a girl who was born with a disabled left leg. I live in a small mountain village. The village is completely surrounded by high mountains, which makes it ____21____ difficult for the villagers here to gain knowledge about the outside world. Several years ago, my father ____22____ suddenly, leaving my mother and me in a difficult situation. Since then, we have had to depend on each other for survival, and life has been really ____23____. But my mother, an ____24____ rural woman just like many others in the small village, is my idol (偶像). She has taught me so much about ____25____. She often tells me that even if I walk slowly because of my disability, I can still ____26____ up with others. She uses the ____27____ of climbing a mountain. She says ____28____ I may climb a bit slower than others, when I reach the mountaintop, the beautiful view will be the same for everyone. She always tells me that ____29____ might not always lead to success, but without efforts, failure is certain. Her words have deeply ____30____ me. When I was in primary school, I ____31____ many difficulties in walking to school. But I remembered my mother’s words and tried my best to go to school every day. In middle school, studying was hard, ____32____ I never gave up. Now, I’m ____33____ to say that I’m studying in a famous university. My mother has never had the ____34____ to see the outside world. So my dream is to study hard, get a good job, and earn enough money to take her to ____35____ the outside world in the future. I surely believe that as long as I work hard, everything is achievable. 21. A. extremely B. gradually C. finally D. completely 22. A. took off B. turned out C. passed away D. run out 23. A. meaningful B. hopeful C. hard D. exciting 24. A. interesting B. outgoing C. important D. ordinary 25. A. life B. history C. culture D. value 26. A. guess B. keep C. influence D. come 27 A. relative B. situation C. example D. respect 28. A. although B. because C. unless D. while 29. A. courses B. efforts C. lessons D. positions 30 A. inspired B. challenged C. praised D. interviewed 31. A. overcame B. canceled C. doubted D. faced 32. A. and B. so C. but D. or 33. A. peaceful B. embarrassing C. proud D. quiet 34. A. chance B. time C. idea D. stress 35. A. disappoint B. explore C. create D. increase 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在父亲去世后与母亲相依为命，母亲用爬山的比喻激励她不要因残疾而放弃努力，最终作者凭借坚韧不拔的毅力进入著名大学，并梦想通过努力让母亲看到外面的世界。 【21题详解】 句意：这个村庄被高山完全包围，这使得村民们获取外界知识变得极其困难。 extremely极其；gradually逐渐地；finally最终；completely完全地。根据“The village is completely surrounded by high mountains”可知村庄被高山包围，所以获取外界知识极其困难。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：几年前，我的父亲突然去世，留下我和母亲陷入困境。 took off起飞；turned out结果是；passed away去世；run out用完。根据“leaving my mother and me in a difficult situation”可知作者父亲去世了。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：从那以后，我们不得不相互依靠才能生存，生活真的非常艰难。 meaningful有意义的；hopeful有希望的；hard困难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“leaving my mother and me in a difficult situation”可知他们的生活很难。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但我的母亲，就像这个小山村里的许多其他女性一样，是一位普通的农村妇女，她是我的偶像。 interesting有趣的；outgoing外向的；important重要的；ordinary普通的。根据“rural woman just like many others in the small village,”可知妈妈是一个普通的农村妇女。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她教给了我许多关于生活的道理。 life生活；history历史；culture文化；value价值。根据“She has taught me so much about”以及下文可知，作者妈妈教会了作者很多关于生活的道理。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她经常告诉我，即使因为我的残疾走得慢，我仍然可以跟上其他人。 guess猜测；keep保持；influence影响；come来。根据“up with others”可知是跟上其他人，此处是结构keep up with“跟上”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她用爬山来举例。 relative亲属；situation形势；example例子；respect尊重。根据“of climbing a mountain.”可知作者妈妈用爬山的例子来教导作者。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她说，虽然我可能比别人爬得慢一些，但当我到达山顶时，美丽的风景对每个人来说都是一样的。 although虽然；because因为；unless除非；while当。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她总是告诉我，努力可能并不总是带来成功，但没有努力，失败是肯定的。 courses课程；efforts努力；lessons课程；positions职位。根据“might not always lead to success, but without efforts, failure is certain.”可知努力不一定成功。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她的话深深激励了我。 inspired激励；challenged挑战；praised表扬；interviewed采访。根据“Her words have deeply”可知妈妈的话激励了作者。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：当我上小学时，我在步行去学校的路上面对许多困难。 overcame克服；canceled取消；doubted怀疑；faced面对。根据“many difficulties in walking to school”可知作者面对很多困难。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：在中学，学习很艰难，但我从未放弃。 and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：现在，我自豪地说，我在一所著名的大学学习。 peaceful和平的；embarrassing尴尬的；proud骄傲的；quiet安静的。根据“I’m studying in a famous university”可知作者现在在一所著名的大学，作者很骄傲。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我的母亲从未有过机会去看看外面的世界。 chance机会；time时间；idea想法；stress压力。根据“to see the outside world”可知妈妈是普通的农村妇女，没有机会看外面的世界。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：所以我的梦想是努力学习，找一份好工作，挣足够的钱，将来带她去探索外面的世界。 disappoint使失望；explore探索；create创造；increase增加。根据“the outside world in the future”可知是带妈妈去探索外面的世界。故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 memory show and old from wonder meet throw give it There is a bicycle in my collection room. Though it is very ____36____ and some parts of it have disappeared, I have never thought of ____37____ it away. It was used by my mother, who has been away for many years. For me, the bicycle holds too many sweet ____38____. The time I spent on the back seat of that bicycle was ____39____. It carried me from kindergarten (幼儿园) to middle school, and I grew ____40____ a babbling baby into a young girl. Every day, I leaned (靠) on her back, listening to the bell of the bicycle, ____41____ watching the trees and grass passing by quickly. From time to time, I would greet my friends we ____42____ on the road, and the children always looked at me with envy (羡慕). After I entered middle school, my mother ____43____ it to me. I rode it to school every day. With ____44____ help, I spent my happy middle school days. The bicycle is really old and has _____45_____ signs of age. It will be in my collection room forever. 【答案】36. old 37. throwing 38. memories 39. wonderful 40. from 41. and 42. met 43. gave 44. its 45. shown 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”珍藏母亲曾用过的旧自行车的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：尽管它很旧，且有些部件已经不见了。根据“Though it is very...and some parts of it have disappeared”可知，此处描述自行车的状态，“old”意为“旧的”，与后文“部件消失”呼应，体现自行车的年代感。故填old。 【37题详解】 句意：我从未想过把它扔掉。根据“have never thought of...it away”可知，尽管自行车承载特殊情感，因此“从未想过扔掉”，“think of doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“考虑做某事”，“throw away”表示“扔掉”。故填throwing。 【38题详解】 句意：对我来说，这辆自行车承载着太多甜蜜的回忆。根据“the bicycle holds too many sweet...”可知，详细描述童年时光，印证自行车是“回忆”的载体，“memory”意为“回忆”，是可数名词，“too many”后接复数形式“memories”。故填memories。 【39题详解】 句意：我坐在那辆自行车后座上的时光是美好的。根据“The time I spent on the back seat of that bicycle was...”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，“wonderful”意为“美好的”，与后文“从幼儿园到中学的成长经历”呼应，描述时光的珍贵。故填wonderful。 【40题详解】 句意：它载着我从牙牙学语的婴儿长成一个少女。根据“carried me from kindergarten to middle school, and I grew...a babbling baby into a young girl”可知，“from...into...”为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，体现成长的过程。故填from。 【41题详解】 句意：每天，我靠着她背，听着自行车的铃声，看着树木和草地快速掠过。根据“listening to the bell of the bicycle,...watching the trees and grass passing by quickly”可知，“listening”与“watching”是并列的伴随动作，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：我会和路上遇到的朋友打招呼。根据“greet my friends we...on the road”可知，和朋友遇见打招呼，“meet”意为“遇见”，句子描述过去的日常行为，用一般过去时，“meet”的过去式为“met”。故填met。 【43题详解】 句意：我上中学后，母亲把它送给了我。根据“my mother...it to me”可知，“give sth. to sb.”为固定搭配，意为“把某物给某人”，句子时态为一般过去时，“give”的过去式为“gave”。故填gave。 【44题详解】 句意：在它的帮助下，我度过了快乐的中学时光。根据“With...help”可知，此处表示的是自行车的帮助，自行车用it代指，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“help”，“it”的形容词性物主代词为“its”，表示“自行车的”。故填its。 【45题详解】 句意：这辆自行车真的很旧，已经显露出岁月的痕迹。根据“has...signs of age”可知，自行车很久，展示出了岁月的痕迹，“show”意为“显示”，“has shown”为现在完成时结构，故填shown。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Animals How are they special and amazing? Chameleons They are famous because they can change colors. They can also move their eyes in two different directions ____46____ the same time. This helps them to see all directions. Crocodiles They run fast and sometimes jump ____47____ catch their food. When they see the food, they open their mouths wide and eat it. ____48____ food goes straight down to their stomach! Seahorses They can change colors, too. Male seahorses are the only male creatures on the planet ____49____ can have babies! The female gives her eggs to the male, and he carries them for a month. Then, there ____50____ nearly two thousand tiny babies! 【答案】46. at 47. to 48. The 49. that 50. are 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种动物的独特之处和惊人能力。 【46题详解】 句意：它们还可以同时将眼睛朝两个不同的方向转动。at the same time“同时”。故填at。 【47题详解】 句意：它们跑得很快，有时还会跳起来捕捉食物。“跳起来”的目的是“捕捉食物”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to。 【48题详解】 句意：食物会直接进入它们的胃！此处特指前文提到的食物，用定冠词the修饰。故填The。 【49题详解】 句意：雄性海马是地球上唯一能生宝宝的雄性动物！句子是定语从句，先行词是the only male creatures，关系词在从句中作主语，且先行词有the only修饰，用that引导定语从句。故填that。 【50题详解】 句意：然后，就会有近两千只小宝宝出生！此处是there be结构，句子用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hi, Lily! How was your weekend? Lily:_____51_____! I have been to the Yangtze River. It’s really amazing. Tom: Wow! I’ve always wanted to go there. _____52_____? Lily: It’s huge, and the water runs very fast. I have been to many rivers, but this one is the greatest. Tom:_____53_____? Lily: I have been to the Yellow River before. It’s also very special with its yellow-colored water. Tom: Sounds interesting. _____54_____. I’ve only been to some small local rivers. Lily: Well, you should plan a trip to these big rivers. They are really great. Tom:_____55_____. Lily: That’s a good idea. I hope you’ll have a great time if you go. 【答案】51. It was great/ wonderful/ excellent/... 52. What is it like/ How is it/ What does it look like/... 53. What other famous rivers have you ever been to 54. I haven’t been to either of them/ I have been neither of them/I haven’t been to any of the two/... 55. I’m thinking about visiting them/I’m considering visiting them/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Lily之间的对话，主要讲述Lily向Tom分享她游览长江的经历，并鼓励Tom也去游览大江大河。 【51题详解】 根据上文“How was your weekend?”可知，此处回答自己周末过得怎么样；根据下文“I have been to the Yangtze River. It’s really amazing.”可知，Lily对周末的评价是积极的。故填It was great/ wonderful/ excellent/... 【52题详解】 根据下文Lily的回答“It’s huge, and the water runs very fast.”可知，Tom在询问长江是什么样子的，故填What is it like/ How is it/ What does it look like/... 【53题详解】 根据下文Lily的回答“I have been to the Yellow River before.”可知，此处Tom在询问她以前去过什么其他的河流。故填What other famous rivers have you ever been to。 【54题详解】 根据下文“I’ve only been to some small local rivers.”可知，Tom此处在表达自己没有去过任何大河。故填I haven’t been to either of them/ I have been neither of them/I haven’t been to any of the two/… 【55题详解】 根据上文Lily的建议“you should plan a trip to these big rivers”以及下文“That’s a good idea.”可知，Tom表示会考虑去游览一下大江大河。故填I’m thinking about visiting them/I’m considering visiting them... 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 为了向外籍游客展示河南的旅游资源，你所在城市的一家英文报刊开展了以“逐梦中原，大美河南”为主题的征文活动。请你选择一个你所熟悉的河南景点，用英语写一篇短文，向该报刊投稿。 要点提示: 1. What is this scenic spot? 2. Where is the scenic spot? 3. What is the scenic spot famous for? 4. Call on visitors to visit the scenic spot. 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Longmen Grottoes is a wonderful scenic spot in Henan. It is located in Luoyang, a city with a long history. The spot is famous for its numerous beautiful stone carvings. These carvings, made by ancient people, show amazing skills. It’s one of the oldest and largest collections of ancient Chinese stone carvings. There are thousands of Buddha statues in different sizes and expressions. They represent the high level of art in old times. If you visit Longmen Grottoes, you can feel the rich culture of China. It’s a place where history meets art. Come and explore this amazing place in Henan! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍龙门石窟景点； 第二步，具体阐述此景点的闻名之处； 第三步，号召游客来此景点参观。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for以……闻名 ②thousands of成千上万的 ③one of……之一 [高分句型] ①If you visit Longmen Grottoes, you can feel the rich culture of China. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②It’s a place where history meets art. (where引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中招第三次质量检测卷 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将弥封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jean visit last summer? A Laojun Mountain. B. Yuntai Mountain. C. Song Mountain. 2. What does Mom ask Tom to do? A Make the bed. B. Fold the clothes. C. Sweep the floor. 3. Where will Nancy volunteer on Saturday afternoon? A. In the hospital. B. In the city park. C. In the food bank. 4. How may Lucy feel now? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. 5. Who were playing badminton this time yesterday? A. Nancy and Susan. B. Susan and John. C. John and Nancy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6 What does Jim invite Linda to do? A. Play tennis. B. Play the violin. C. Go shopping. 7. When can Linda meet Jim? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow morning. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How does Helen feel? A. Worried. B. Nervous. C. Tired. 9. What will Helen do in the park? A. Plant trees. B. Water flowers. C. Pick up rubbish. 听独白，回答以下各小题。 10. What is Jean’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. History. 11. Who were doing their homework in the library this time yesterday? A. John and Lisa. B. Susan and John. C. Susan and Lisa. 12. What were some birds doing outside? A. Flying. B. Singing. C. Eating. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. What’s the matter with the girl? A. She has a bad cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a toothache. 14. When did the girl start coughing? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 15. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Ways to get on well with parents Communicate with them often 16 your life with them. Talk about interesting 17 you saw or the difficulties you met. Listen to them 18 When they give 19 or tell stories, don’t stop them. Help with the housework This shows your love and 20 . 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Great Wall of China The Great Wall is mainly in the north of China. It has a long history and is the longest man-made object in human history. It passes over mountains, and through forests and deserts. It is a must for people to visit, as Chairman Mao says in his poem, “He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower The tower’s total height is 468 meters. With a space capsule (太空舱) on top, visitors can go up there and get a bird’s-eye view of Shanghai. The “Big Pearl” is a beautiful sight against the blue sky above the city. The tower is more than 30 years old and is a symbol of modern and open China. Yellow Crane Tower Yellow Crane Tower is in Wuhan. It’s 51.4 meters high and is one of the three famous towers in Jiangnan (south of the Yangtze River). Its history dates back to the Three Kingdoms period. People first built it to protect the city. Later, it became a place for people to meet friends and write poems. The tower became more famous after a poem by Cui Hao. There are as many as 1,500 famous poems about the tower, and every poem tells a story. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why do many people visit the Great Wall according to Chairman Mao’s poem? A. To challenge themselves. B. To become famous and successful. C. To learn from Chairman Mao. D. To read Chairman Mao’s poem. 2. When might Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower be built? A. In 1981. B. In 1991. C. In 2001. D. In 2011. 3. Who might use Yellow Crane Tower first? A. Artists. B. Poets. C. Soldiers. D. Athletes. 4. If Jean wants to know more about Yellow Crane Tower, what can she do? A. Travel through famous mountains. B. Enjoy the beautiful sight of Wuhan. C. Get a bird’s-eye view of Wuhan. D. Read some ancient Chinese poems. 5. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Three ancient buildings. B. Three famous landmarks. C. Three important lowers. D. Three great cities. B Lu Hong, born in April 1979 in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, is the founder of Suzhou Yuanyue Paper Products Co., Ltd. When he was young, Lu Hong had a high fever, which left him with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). This made his life much more difficult than others’. However, he never gave up. After graduating from secondary school, it was extremely hard for Lu Hong to find a job because of his disability. But he didn’t complain. Instead, he tried many different things, such as making white iron products, repairing bicycles, and running an online shop. Later, he even opened a photo studio. In 2016, he closed the studio and started focusing on producing high-quality photo albums. The next year, he founded Suzhou Yuanyue Paper Products Co., Ltd., mainly making hand-made photo albums and providing photo printing services. What’s more, Lu Hong is a very kind-hearted person. He always gives chances to disabled people first when employing workers. By 2020, he had provided jobs for 30 disabled people and technical (技能的) training for over 50 disabled people, helping them to live a better life. His company’s business has been growing well. Because of his efforts and kindness, Lu Hong has received many honors. He was named “Good Samaritan of China”, “Disabled Person with Self-improvement Model in Jiangsu Province”, and “Touching China 2022 Figure”. Lu Hong’s story shows us that no matter how difficult life is, as long as we work hard and never give up, we can achieve our dreams and make a difference in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What happened to Lu Hong when he was young? A. He had a bad illness. B. He found a boring job. C. He repaired bicycles. D. He ran an online shop. 7. When did Lu Hong found Suzhou Yuanyue Paper Products Co., Ltd.? A. In 2015. B. In 2016. C. In 2017. D. In 2018. 8. How might disabled people in Lu’s company feel? A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Relaxed. D. Pleased. 9. What can we learn from the story? A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. Many hands make light work. C. A good fame is better than a good face. D. A good beginning is half done. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Company B. The Disabled Hero C. Benefits for the Disabled D. The Price of Success C Tofino is a small, lovely town on the west coast of Vancouver Island. It is well-known for its beautiful natural views. The rainforests around the town are full of life, and the beaches have clean sand and clear blue sea. To keep its special slow-paced (慢节奏的) and relaxed style, the town has a very special rule. A leader of the town decided that last food restaurants and snack shops are not allowed to open here. For the about 2,000 people living in this small place, if they want to eat a McDonald’s hamburger or drink a Starbucks coffee, they have to drive out of town. That’s because there aren’t any of these fast food places in Tofino. The leader wants to keep the town just the way it is. He said, “We are protecting something really special in our town.” He even asked the government to make a law to stop fast food and snack shops from coming in. This way, the special feel of the town can stay safe. In the past 20 years Tofino has changed a lot. It used to be a quiet fishing village, but now it has become a popular place for tourists from all over the world. Many people come here to see the pretty rainforests and enjoy the nice beaches. Tofino is a place that makes people linger and forget to return, as if they are caught in a wonderful dream they don’t want to wake up from. Even though the town has changed, the people who live there have worked hard to keep its special village style. They love their town and want it to always be a beautiful and peaceful place, like a hidden paradise (天堂) on the earth. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How is the life in the village? A. Easy and comfortable. B. Healthy and active. C. Modern and convenient. D. Traditional and busy. 12. What can people do in the small town? A. Buy McDonald’s hamburgers. B. Open Starbucks coffee. C. Open a fast food restaurant. D. Visit some amazing places. 13. What may the underlined word “linger” mean? A. Appear. B. Happen. C. Remain. D. Stand. 14. What do we know from the last paragraph? A. Tofino is developing fishing industry. B. Tofino has been a great tourist attraction. C The village style has been changed. D. The natural views in Tofino are disappearing. 15. Where may the passage be taken from? A. A storybook. B. A guide book. C. A movie poster. D. A travel magazine. D Positive people can always see the good side and believe that they can do things better through their own efforts. ___16___ Learn to be grateful (感恩的) Always keep a grateful heart toward others and things. ___17___ A wise man once said, “If you are grateful for every day in your life, it will be the best day of your life.” Not fearing failure There is no shortcut (捷径) to success. Only by being down-to-earth and moving forward step by step can we reach success. ___18___ If you give up when facing difficulties, you will never achieve success. Keep learning ___19___ If you want to be a positive and energetic person, you need to learn some new skills and master some new knowledge. Have a dream In life, we can’t do without dreams. ___20___ When we have a dream, we become more motivated (有动力的) and work even harder to reach our goals. It keeps us going forward. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It gives us a clear direction to work hard. B. A person’s ability depends on his learning ability. C. It’s a good way to make your heart open-minded. D. In the process of getting success, we will experience lots of failures. E. Then, how should we make ourselves positive and full of positive energy? 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Jean, and I am a girl who was born with a disabled left leg. I live in a small mountain village. The village is completely surrounded by high mountains, which makes it ____21____ difficult for the villagers here to gain knowledge about the outside world. Several years ago, my father ____22____ suddenly, leaving my mother and me in a difficult situation. Since then, we have had to depend on each other for survival, and life has been really ____23____. But my mother, an ____24____ rural woman just like many others in the small village, is my idol (偶像). She has taught me so much about ____25____. She often tells me that even if I walk slowly because of my disability, I can still ____26____ up with others. She uses the ____27____ of climbing a mountain. She says ____28____ I may climb a bit slower than others, when I reach the mountaintop, the beautiful view will be the same for everyone. She always tells me that ____29____ might not always lead to success, but without efforts, failure is certain. Her words have deeply ____30____ me. When I was in primary school, I ____31____ many difficulties in walking to school. But I remembered my mother’s words and tried my best to go to school every day. In middle school, studying was hard, ____32____ I never gave up. Now, I’m ____33____ to say that I’m studying in a famous university. My mother has never had the ____34____ to see the outside world. So my dream is to study hard, get a good job, and earn enough money to take her to ____35____ the outside world in the future. I surely believe that as long as I work hard, everything is achievable. 21. A. extremely B. gradually C. finally D. completely 22. A. took off B. turned out C. passed away D. run out 23. A. meaningful B. hopeful C. hard D. exciting 24. A. interesting B. outgoing C. important D. ordinary 25. A. life B. history C. culture D. value 26. A. guess B. keep C. influence D. come 27. A. relative B. situation C. example D. respect 28. A. although B. because C. unless D. while 29. A. courses B. efforts C. lessons D. positions 30. A. inspired B. challenged C. praised D. interviewed 31. A. overcame B. canceled C. doubted D. faced 32. A. and B. so C. but D. or 33. A. peaceful B. embarrassing C. proud D. quiet 34. A. chance B. time C. idea D. stress 35. A. disappoint B. explore C. create D. increase 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 memory show and old from wonder meet throw give it There is a bicycle in my collection room. Though it is very ____36____ and some parts of it have disappeared, I have never thought of ____37____ it away. It was used by my mother, who has been away for many years. For me, the bicycle holds too many sweet ____38____. The time I spent on the back seat of that bicycle was ____39____. It carried me from kindergarten (幼儿园) to middle school, and I grew ____40____ a babbling baby into a young girl. Every day, I leaned (靠) on her back, listening to the bell of the bicycle, ____41____ watching the trees and grass passing by quickly. From time to time, I would greet my friends we ____42____ on the road, and the children always looked at me with envy (羡慕). After I entered middle school, my mother ____43____ it to me. I rode it to school every day. With ____44____ help, I spent my happy middle school days. The bicycle is really old and has _____45_____ signs of age. It will be in my collection room forever. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Animals How are they special and amazing? Chameleons They are famous because they can change colors. They can also move their eyes in two different directions ____46____ the same time. This helps them to see all directions. Crocodiles They run fast and sometimes jump ____47____ catch their food. When they see the food, they open their mouths wide and eat it. ____48____ food goes straight down to their stomach! Seahorses They can change colors, too. Male seahorses are the only male creatures on the planet ____49____ can have babies! The female gives her eggs to the male, and he carries them for a month. Then, there ____50____ nearly two thousand tiny babies! 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hi, Lily! How was your weekend? Lily:_____51_____! I have been to the Yangtze River. It’s really amazing. Tom: Wow! I’ve always wanted to go there. _____52_____? Lily: It’s huge, and the water runs very fast. I have been to many rivers, but this one is the greatest. Tom:_____53_____? Lily: I have been to the Yellow River before. It’s also very special with its yellow-colored water. Tom: Sounds interesting. _____54_____. I’ve only been to some small local rivers. Lily: Well, you should plan a trip to these big rivers. They are really great. Tom:_____55_____. Lily: That’s a good idea. I hope you’ll have a great time if you go. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 为了向外籍游客展示河南的旅游资源，你所在城市的一家英文报刊开展了以“逐梦中原，大美河南”为主题的征文活动。请你选择一个你所熟悉的河南景点，用英语写一篇短文，向该报刊投稿。 要点提示: 1. What is this scenic spot? 2. Where is the scenic spot? 3. What is the scenic spot famous for? 4. Call on visitors to visit the scenic spot. 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$