(九全)06 第21课时 Units 11-12(讲义)-【全效学习】2025年中考学练测英语课件PPT（湖南专版）

第21课时　Units 11­12 中考学练测 · 英语 01 课时考点梳理 02 熟词生义拓展 CONTENTS 目 录 01 课时考点梳理 考点1 Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影让我哭泣。(Unit 11 P81) 【点拨】 make的用法 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 1.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (1)Turn the world into a big family, and we'll make people's wish ________(come) true earlier. (2)In old days, the poor were made ______________(work) for the boss for over 18 hours a day. (3)The man explained again and again in order to make what he did ____________________(understand)． come to work understood 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 考点2 I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating.我宁愿去蓝色海洋(饭店)，因为我吃饭时喜欢听安静的音乐。(Unit 11 P81) 【点拨】 would rather的用法 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 用法 例句 表示句子主语的愿望、选择，后接省去to的不定式，常缩略为'd rather He'd rather join you in the English Group.他宁愿加入你的英语小组。 否定形式是would rather not do sth. He would rather not tell his mother the truth.他宁可不告诉他妈妈事情的真相。 would rather do sth. than do sth.宁可做某事而不愿做某事，等同于prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. I'd rather watch TV than hang out.＝I prefer to watch TV rather than hang out. 我宁可看电视，也不愿意闲逛。 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 【拓展】 would rather 后接虚拟语气的用法 在would rather后面所跟的从句中，也可用虚拟语气，表示愿望，意为“宁愿；但愿”。其形式为： (1)“would rather ＋主语＋动词过去式”表示现在或将来的情况。如： I would rather you went next Sunday.我宁愿你下星期天去。 (2)“would rather＋主语＋动词过去完成式”表示过去的情况。如： I'd rather you had not given up the job then. 要是你当时不放弃那份工作就好了。 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 2.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (1)I would rather ______ (try) out for it than ________(give) it up. (2)She doesn't like crowded places so she prefers ______________(stay) at home rather than ____________(travel) somewhere during the holiday. try give to stay travel 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 考点3 Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.噢，我越了解朱莉，就越意识到我们有很多共同点。(Unit 11 P82) 【点拨】 “the＋比较级， the＋比较级”的用法 “the＋比较级，the＋比较级”意为“越……就越……”，表示两个方面同样程度的增长或减少，或一方增长的程度相当于另一方减少的程度。此句相当于一个主从复合句，其中前面的句子看作状语从句，后面的句子看作主句。主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时；若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。如： 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.＝If you work harder, you'll make greater progress.你越努力，进步就越大。 【拓展】 此句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略，特别是谚语、俗语，只要意义明确，越简单越好。如： The more, the better.多多益善。 The sooner (it is), the better (it will be)．越早越好。 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 3.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (1)The ____________________________(carefully) you do your homework, the __________(few) mistakes you will make. (2)[2022遂宁改编]Good luck belongs to hard­working people. The ____________(hard) you work, the luckier you will be. more carefully fewer harder 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 考点4 One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. 一天，一位医生被召来给国王做检查。(Unit 11 P83) 【点拨】 call in的用法 call in意为“召唤，叫来”，是“动词＋副词”结构的短语，名词作其宾语时，该名词放在in的前后皆可；代词作宾语时，需要放在call和in之间。如： When he comes we'll call him in.他回来时，我们将请他来。 【拓展】 含有call的一些短语 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 4.用适当的介词或副词填空。 (1)Could you please tell him to call me ________? (2)We should call ____ people not to cut down too many trees. back on 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 考点5 Neither medicine nor rest can help him.药和休息都不能帮助他。(Unit 11 P83) 【点拨】 neither…nor…的用法 neither…nor…常连接两个相同的成分，连接并列主语时，谓语动词的数遵循“就近一致”原则。如： Neither my father nor my mother is a teacher.我的父亲和母亲都不是老师。 【拓展】 用法类似的连词 either…or…(或者……或者……); not only…but also…(不但……而且……)。 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 5.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (1)Either Jack or Peter __________(help) Lily with English, because they do well in it. (2)Not only Kate but also Lucy and I ________(be) fond of singing in the past. (3)Neither his parents nor his brother____(be) good at cooking. He has to do it himself. helps were is 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 考点6 By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.到我起床时，我哥哥已经在淋浴间冲澡了。(Unit 12 P89) 【点拨】 by the time的用法 by the time为连词短语，表示“到……为止；当……的时候”，通常引导时间状语从句。若从句使用一般过去式，则主句使用过去完成时(had done)。 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 ☆【典题链接】 6.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 (1)到八岁的时候，琳达就已经学会读英语、汉语和法语了。 ____ ______ ________ she ______ __________, Linda ______ ______________ ____ ________ English, Chinese and French. (2)到达博物馆的时候，我们已经走了两个小时了。 ____ ______ ________ we ______________ the museum, we ______ ____________ for two hours. By the time was eight had learned to read By the time reached had walked 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 02 熟词生义拓展 1．coach (n.& v．) (1)Parking for cars and coaches is free.( ) (2)She coaches students in French, usually for exams.( ) (3)Her father coached her for the Olympics in this movie.( ) C A A．(v.)辅导 B．(v.)训练；培训；指导 C．(n.)长途汽车；教练 B 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 2．pull (n.& v．) (1)It's a long pull up to the top of the mountain.( ) (2)I started to pull myself slowly through the dark.( ) (3)Tides are caused by the pull of gravity(重力) as the moon circles the earth.( ) (4)The dog snapped at her and she quickly pulled back her hand.( ) A．(n.)艰难攀登 B．(n.)引力 C．(v.)抽回；拉回；拽回 A C B C 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 3．weight (n.& v．) (1)The doctor said he should not lift heavy weights.( ) (2)Her opinion carries weight with the boss.( ) (3)We weighted some stones on the cloth in case it was blown away.( ) A．(v.)在……上加重量；使负重 B．(n.)重物 C．(n.)重要性；影响力 B C A 第21课时　Units 11­12 返回目录 $$