专题 08 阅读判断（山东专用）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

专题 08阅读判断（山东专用）（解析版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒阳谷县二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Flying taxis are small planes that would travel short distances to avoid ground traffic. They are also environmentally friendly. Hyperloops are units that can travel in tubes (管道). They would send passengers between cities at a speed of more than 400 km/h. Cruise hotels can fly in the air while housing passengers for a long stay. There are hotels, swimming pools, and restaurants, just like a hotel on land. Hoverbikes have two huge fans powered by electricity. One advantage of hoverbikes is their ability to help with farm work, covering a large area. Hypersonic jets will travel much faster than other planes, reaching a speed of over 14,400 km/h. They can reach any part of the world within one hour. Self-driving cars have become a reality with the help of new technologies. They can carry citizens more safely, leaving less room for human mistakes. 1．Flying taxis are large planes that travel long distances． A．Right. B．Wrong. 2．Hyperloops can send passengers between cities at a speed of less than 400 km/h． A．Right. B．Wrong. 3．Cruise hotels can house passengers for a long stay． A．Right. B．Wrong. 4．Hoverbikes have two huge fans powered by gasoline． A．Right. B．Wrong. 5．Hypersonic jets can reach any part of the world within two hours． A．Right. B．Wrong. （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒高唐县二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B． Antonio Rao, a 92-year-old Italian long-distance runner, has proved that age is just a number. On March 16,2025, he finished his 30th Rome Marathon (马拉松) in a row, completing 6 hours,44 minutes, and 16 seconds. The remarkable (非凡的) achievement not only made him 10 minutes faster than last year but also set a new world record in his age group. Rao has been running since he was a child. He started running daily as a means of keeping up with a friend. Since then, running has gradually (逐渐地) changed into a lifelong habit and his love for running is so strong that he never seems to stop running. Even now, he trains 20—30kilometers weekly and he’s also a member of a local running club, where there are 17 other members over the age of 90. “If I can do it at this age, anyone can. I’d like to be an example of that,” he said. The Rome Marathon holds a special place in Antonio’s heart. He hasn’t missed it once in the past 30 years. In 2023, Rao made his greatest achievement by setting a world record in the M90age group at the Rome Marathon. In the face of health challenges, he surprised himself this year because his speed has actually increased with age. “I didn’t think I could finish. But I ended up improving my time!” Rao said with a smile. He believes that running isn’t just a physical exercise; it’s a way of life. Antonio’s story shows that strong mind and daily effort can lead to amazing results no matter how old you are. As people worldwide hear about his experience, he continues to prove that it’s never too late to follow your dreams. 6．Antonio Rao has finished Rome Marathon for 30 times continuously． 7．Antonio Rao ran 10 minutes slower than last year． 8．Antonio Rao’s strong love for running makes him never stop running． 9．Antonio Rao only considers running as a special physical exercise． 10．Antonio’s story tells us it’s never too late to work for our dreams. （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒东昌府区二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors? According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments (色素), such as red or yellow carotenoid (类胡萝卜素) and blue or purple anthocyanin (花青素). These pigments appear in different amounts, depending on where the fruit grows. The environment causes the fruit to turn a certain color. To find out how the environment affects fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. They found that red fruit tends to grow in cooler places. And instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world. Blue and purple fruit mostly grows in warm places. These fruits tend to grow a lot in just one specific area. The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator (赤道), the darker its color will be. Animals have also had an impact on the evolution (进化) of fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. Therefore, in order to attract animals, some fruit develop colors that are easy for animals to see. However, animals see colors in a different way. Fruit needs to develop colors that are suited to animals’ visual abilities. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. Therefore, there tends to be more red fruit in areas where birds live. The lemurs (狐猴) of Madagascar are red-green color-blind (色盲). Many yellow fruit can be found in their habitats (栖息地), as they can easily see this color. 11．The environment has no influence on the color of fruits. A．Right. B．Wrong. 12．Red fruits are commonly found in cooler places. A．Right. B．Wrong. 13．Fruits near the equator tend to be lighter in color. A．Right. B．Wrong. 14．Animals help fruits spread by eating them and dropping seeds elsewhere. A．Right. B．Wrong. 15．Red-green fruits are common in Madagascar because lemurs can easily see this color. A．Right. B．Wrong. （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒临清市二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。 John is a 20-year-old university student. His parents live in another city, so he looks after his grandpa alone. His grandpa is seventy years older than him and very weak, but John is always patient with his grandpa. One Sunday morning, John took his grandpa to the hospital for a medical examination (检查) as usual. Everything turned out to be fine. So John took Grandpa, on his wheelchair, for a walk along the river bank (河岸) before going back to enjoy lunch in a nearby restaurant. When eating, Grandpa kept dropping food on his shirt. Other diners (就餐者) watched him in an unfriendly way, while John was at peace. After Grandpa finished eating, John quietly took him to the washroom, took away the food on his shirt, cleaned his face and wheeled him out. When they came out, all the other people in the restaurant were watching them in dead silence. John paid the bill and was ready to leave. At that time, an old man among the diners called out to John and asked him, “Young man. don’t you think you have left something behind?” John answered, “No, sir, I haven’t.” The old man said loudly, “Yes, you have! You’ve left a lesson for every young man and hope for every old grandparent here. The young should look after their elders who are in need of care and love.” The restaurant fell silent again. 16．From the passage, we know John’s grandfather is seventy years old. A．Right. B．Wrong. 17．After the medical examination, John took his grandpa to the restaurant directly (直接地). A．Right. B．Wrong. 18．When Grandpa was eating, other diners didn’t look at him in a friendly way. A．Right. B．Wrong. 19．In the washroom, John cleaned Grandpa’s face. A．Right. B．Wrong. 20．John taught a lesson to his grandpa and other old men in the restaurant. A．Right. B．Wrong. （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒莘县二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Once, a young man had a long trip by train. As time went by, he started feeling bored. He took out his travel map and counted all the stops on his way. To his surprise, there were over 60 small stations! This made him feel impatient about all these stops. At every small station, he ran to the steward (乘务员) and asked, “Why is it taking so long? How far is the next station?” The steward, an old man with white hair, kindly invited him to sit in his small office. The young traveler said impatiently to the steward: “The train had to stop at every stop. Don’t you think it’s boring to have so many stops before reaching the end? I just want to get to my destination (目的地) quickly.” The steward smiled and said, “I have been working on this train for over 30 years. However, I never pay attention to those small stations. I only remember where I set off and where my journey ends. In between, I just focus on doing my job.” The young traveler lowered his head and started to think quietly. Life is the same. Even though we have many stops along the way, we don’t need to worry about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward. 21．There were more than 60 small stations along the trip. A．Right! B．Wrong. 22．Missing his stop made the young traveler impatient. A．Right. B．Wrong. 23．The steward was very angry with the young traveler. A．Right. B．Wrong. 24．The steward has been working on the train for over thirty years. A．Right. B．Wrong. 25．From the passage we know the journey is more important than the end. A．Right. B．Wrong. （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒冠县二模） John is a 20-year-old university student. His parents live in another city, so he looks after his grandpa alone. His grandpa is seventy years older than him and very weak, but John is always patient with his grandpa. One Sunday morning, John took his grandpa to the hospital for a medical examination as usual. Everything turned out to be fine. So John took Grandpa, on his wheelchair, for a walk along the river bank before going back to enjoy lunch in a nearby restaurant. When eating, Grandpa kept dropping food on his shirt. Other diners (就餐者) watched him in an unfriendly way, while John was at peace. After Grandpa finished eating, John quietly took him to the washroom, took away the food on his shirt, cleaned his face and wheeled him out. When they came out, all the other people in the restaurant were watching them in dead silence. John paid the bill and was ready to leave. At that time, an old man among the diners called out to John and asked him, “Young man, don’t you think you have left something behind?” John answered, “No, sir, I haven’t.” The old man said loudly, “Yes, you have! You’ve left a lesson for every young man and hope for every old grandparent here. The young should look after their elders who are in need of care and love.” The restaurant fell silent again. 26．From the passage, we know John’s grandfather is seventy years old. A．Right B．Wrong 27．After the medical examination, John took his grandpa to the restaurant directly. A．Right B．Wrong 28．While Grandpa was eating, other diners didn’t look at him in a friendly way. A．Right B．Wrong 29．In the washroom, John cleaned Grandpa’s hand. A．Right B．Wrong 30．John taught a lesson to his grandpa and other old men in the restaurant. A．Right B．Wrong 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题 08阅读判断（山东专用）（解析版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒阳谷县二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Flying taxis are small planes that would travel short distances to avoid ground traffic. They are also environmentally friendly. Hyperloops are units that can travel in tubes (管道). They would send passengers between cities at a speed of more than 400 km/h. Cruise hotels can fly in the air while housing passengers for a long stay. There are hotels, swimming pools, and restaurants, just like a hotel on land. Hoverbikes have two huge fans powered by electricity. One advantage of hoverbikes is their ability to help with farm work, covering a large area. Hypersonic jets will travel much faster than other planes, reaching a speed of over 14,400 km/h. They can reach any part of the world within one hour. Self-driving cars have become a reality with the help of new technologies. They can carry citizens more safely, leaving less room for human mistakes. 1．Flying taxis are large planes that travel long distances． A．Right. B．Wrong. 2．Hyperloops can send passengers between cities at a speed of less than 400 km/h． A．Right. B．Wrong. 3．Cruise hotels can house passengers for a long stay． A．Right. B．Wrong. 4．Hoverbikes have two huge fans powered by gasoline． A．Right. B．Wrong. 5．Hypersonic jets can reach any part of the world within two hours． A．Right. B．Wrong. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了六种不同的新型交通方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Flying taxis are small planes that would travel short distances to avoid ground traffic．”可知，飞行出租车是小型飞机，它们会短途飞行以避开地面交通，而不是长途飞行。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Hyperloops are units that can travel in tubes (管道)． They would send passengers between cities at a speed of more than 400 km/h．”可知，超级高铁将以超过400公里/小时的速度在城市之间运送乘客，而不是低于400公里/小时，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Cruise hotels can fly in the air while housing passengers for a long stay．”可知，邮轮酒店可以在空中飞行，同时为乘客提供长期住宿。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Hoverbikes have two huge fans powered by electricity．”可知，气垫自行车有两个巨大的电动风扇，而不是汽油风扇。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Hypersonic jets will travel much faster than other planes, reaching a speed of over 14,400 km/h． They can reach any part of the world within one hour．”可知，高超音速飞机可以在一小时内到达世界上的任何地方，而不是两小时。故选B。 （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒高唐县二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B． Antonio Rao, a 92-year-old Italian long-distance runner, has proved that age is just a number. On March 16,2025, he finished his 30th Rome Marathon (马拉松) in a row, completing 6 hours,44 minutes, and 16 seconds. The remarkable (非凡的) achievement not only made him 10 minutes faster than last year but also set a new world record in his age group. Rao has been running since he was a child. He started running daily as a means of keeping up with a friend. Since then, running has gradually (逐渐地) changed into a lifelong habit and his love for running is so strong that he never seems to stop running. Even now, he trains 20—30kilometers weekly and he’s also a member of a local running club, where there are 17 other members over the age of 90. “If I can do it at this age, anyone can. I’d like to be an example of that,” he said. The Rome Marathon holds a special place in Antonio’s heart. He hasn’t missed it once in the past 30 years. In 2023, Rao made his greatest achievement by setting a world record in the M90age group at the Rome Marathon. In the face of health challenges, he surprised himself this year because his speed has actually increased with age. “I didn’t think I could finish. But I ended up improving my time!” Rao said with a smile. He believes that running isn’t just a physical exercise; it’s a way of life. Antonio’s story shows that strong mind and daily effort can lead to amazing results no matter how old you are. As people worldwide hear about his experience, he continues to prove that it’s never too late to follow your dreams. 6．Antonio Rao has finished Rome Marathon for 30 times continuously． 7．Antonio Rao ran 10 minutes slower than last year． 8．Antonio Rao’s strong love for running makes him never stop running． 9．Antonio Rao only considers running as a special physical exercise． 10．Antonio’s story tells us it’s never too late to work for our dreams. 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了92岁的意大利长跑运动员Antonio Rao连续30次完成罗马马拉松比赛，不仅比去年快了10分钟，还创造了同年龄段的新世界纪录。他的故事表明，无论年龄多大，只要有坚强的意志和每天的努力，就能取得惊人的成就，追求梦想永远都不晚。 6．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On March 16,2025, he finished his 30th Rome Marathon (马拉松) in a row．．．”可知，Antonio Rao已经连续30次完成罗马马拉松比赛。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The remarkable (非凡的) achievement not only made him 10 minutes faster than last year but also set a new world record in his age group．”可知，Antonio Rao今年比去年快了10分钟，而不是慢了10分钟。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“．．．his love for running is so strong that he never seems to stop running．”可知，Antonio Rao对跑步的热爱如此强烈，以至于他似乎从未停止过跑步。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He believes that running isn’t just a physical exercise; it’s a way of life．”可知，Antonio Rao认为跑步不仅仅是一种体育锻炼，更是一种生活方式。故选B。 10．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Antonio’s story shows that strong mind and daily effort can lead to amazing results no matter how old you are．As people worldwide hear about his experience, he continues to prove that it’s never too late to follow your dreams.”可知，Antonio的故事告诉我们，无论年龄多大，只要有坚强的意志和每天的努力，就能取得惊人的成就，追求梦想永远都不晚。故选A。 （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒东昌府区二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 From red apples and yellow lemons to blueberries and green melons, fruit comes in many different colors. Why do different kinds of fruit have so many colors? According to Lu Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, fruit colors actually come from their different pigments (色素), such as red or yellow carotenoid (类胡萝卜素) and blue or purple anthocyanin (花青素). These pigments appear in different amounts, depending on where the fruit grows. The environment causes the fruit to turn a certain color. To find out how the environment affects fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black. They found that red fruit tends to grow in cooler places. And instead of just growing in one place, you can find them growing in many places around the world. Blue and purple fruit mostly grows in warm places. These fruits tend to grow a lot in just one specific area. The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator (赤道), the darker its color will be. Animals have also had an impact on the evolution (进化) of fruit colors. Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds in other places later. This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places. Therefore, in order to attract animals, some fruit develop colors that are easy for animals to see. However, animals see colors in a different way. Fruit needs to develop colors that are suited to animals’ visual abilities. For example, birds can see red more easily than humans can. Therefore, there tends to be more red fruit in areas where birds live. The lemurs (狐猴) of Madagascar are red-green color-blind (色盲). Many yellow fruit can be found in their habitats (栖息地), as they can easily see this color. 11．The environment has no influence on the color of fruits. A．Right. B．Wrong. 12．Red fruits are commonly found in cooler places. A．Right. B．Wrong. 13．Fruits near the equator tend to be lighter in color. A．Right. B．Wrong. 14．Animals help fruits spread by eating them and dropping seeds elsewhere. A．Right. B．Wrong. 15．Red-green fruits are common in Madagascar because lemurs can easily see this color. A．Right. B．Wrong. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了水果颜色多样的原因，包括受生长环境影响以及动物的影响，还举例说明了不同动物因视觉差异与水果颜色的关系。 11．细节理解题。根据“To find out how the environment affects fruit colors, Chinese scientists studied more than 280 different fruit colors, including white, red, blue, purple and black.”以及后文对环境如何影响水果颜色的具体介绍可知，环境对水果颜色有影响。而题目中说环境对水果颜色没有影响，与原文不符。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“They found that red fruit tends to grow in cooler places.”可知，红色水果倾向于生长在较凉爽的地方。题目表述与原文一致。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“The scientists also found that the closer the fruit is to the equator (赤道), the darker its color will be.”可知，离赤道越近的水果颜色越深，而不是越浅。题目表述与原文不符。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“Animals eat fruit and drop the seeds in other places later．This helps the fruit spread and grow in different places.”可知，动物通过吃水果并把种子撒在其他地方来帮助水果传播。题目表述与原文一致。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据“The lemurs (狐猴) of Madagascar are red-green color-blind (色盲)．Many yellow fruit can be found in their habitats (栖息地), as they can easily see this color.”可知，马达加斯加的狐猴是红绿色盲，它们栖息地有很多黄色水果是因为它们容易看到这种颜色，而不是红色水果。题目表述与原文不符。故选B。 （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒临清市二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对”涂A，选“错”涂B。 John is a 20-year-old university student. His parents live in another city, so he looks after his grandpa alone. His grandpa is seventy years older than him and very weak, but John is always patient with his grandpa. One Sunday morning, John took his grandpa to the hospital for a medical examination (检查) as usual. Everything turned out to be fine. So John took Grandpa, on his wheelchair, for a walk along the river bank (河岸) before going back to enjoy lunch in a nearby restaurant. When eating, Grandpa kept dropping food on his shirt. Other diners (就餐者) watched him in an unfriendly way, while John was at peace. After Grandpa finished eating, John quietly took him to the washroom, took away the food on his shirt, cleaned his face and wheeled him out. When they came out, all the other people in the restaurant were watching them in dead silence. John paid the bill and was ready to leave. At that time, an old man among the diners called out to John and asked him, “Young man. don’t you think you have left something behind?” John answered, “No, sir, I haven’t.” The old man said loudly, “Yes, you have! You’ve left a lesson for every young man and hope for every old grandparent here. The young should look after their elders who are in need of care and love.” The restaurant fell silent again. 16．From the passage, we know John’s grandfather is seventy years old. A．Right. B．Wrong. 17．After the medical examination, John took his grandpa to the restaurant directly (直接地). A．Right. B．Wrong. 18．When Grandpa was eating, other diners didn’t look at him in a friendly way. A．Right. B．Wrong. 19．In the washroom, John cleaned Grandpa’s face. A．Right. B．Wrong. 20．John taught a lesson to his grandpa and other old men in the restaurant. A．Right. B．Wrong. 【答案】16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了大学生John独自照顾年迈祖父的故事，展现了孝顺与耐心的美德。 16．细节理解题。根据“John is a 20-year-old university student…His grandpa is seventy years older than him”可知，祖父年龄应为90岁。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“One Sunday morning, John took his grandpa to the hospital for a medical examination (检查) as usual…So John took Grandpa, on his wheelchair, for a walk along the river bank (河岸) before going back to enjoy lunch in a nearby restaurant.”可知，John带祖父沿河岸散步后才去餐厅。故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据“When eating, Grandpa kept dropping food on his shirt．Other diners (就餐者) watched him in an unfriendly way,”可知，祖父吃饭的时候，其他食客并没有友好地看着他。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“John quietly took him to the washroom, took away the food on his shirt, cleaned his face and wheeled him out”可知，在洗手间里，John给祖父洗脸。故选A。 20．推理判断题。根据“You’ve left a lesson for every young man and hope for every old grandparent here.”可知，John的行为给在座的每一位年轻人留下了教训，给每一位年迈的祖父母留下了希望。故选B。 （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒莘县二模） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B。 Once, a young man had a long trip by train. As time went by, he started feeling bored. He took out his travel map and counted all the stops on his way. To his surprise, there were over 60 small stations! This made him feel impatient about all these stops. At every small station, he ran to the steward (乘务员) and asked, “Why is it taking so long? How far is the next station?” The steward, an old man with white hair, kindly invited him to sit in his small office. The young traveler said impatiently to the steward: “The train had to stop at every stop. Don’t you think it’s boring to have so many stops before reaching the end? I just want to get to my destination (目的地) quickly.” The steward smiled and said, “I have been working on this train for over 30 years. However, I never pay attention to those small stations. I only remember where I set off and where my journey ends. In between, I just focus on doing my job.” The young traveler lowered his head and started to think quietly. Life is the same. Even though we have many stops along the way, we don’t need to worry about each one. We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward. 21．There were more than 60 small stations along the trip. A．Right! B．Wrong. 22．Missing his stop made the young traveler impatient. A．Right. B．Wrong. 23．The steward was very angry with the young traveler. A．Right. B．Wrong. 24．The steward has been working on the train for over thirty years. A．Right. B．Wrong. 25．From the passage we know the journey is more important than the end. A．Right. B．Wrong. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文通过年轻乘客与老乘务员的对话，揭示人生哲理：在追求目标的过程中，不应过度焦虑阶段性节点（如列车的小站），而应专注当下、保持前行。 21．细节理解题。根据“To his surprise, there were over 60 small stations!”可知，途中有超过60个小站，故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“This made him feel impatient about all these stops.”可知，火车需要在每个小站停靠让年轻人不耐烦，故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“The steward, an old man with white hair, kindly invited him to sit in his small office.”可知，乘务员的态度很友好，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“The steward smiled and said, ‘I have been working on this train for over 30 years.’”可知，乘务员已经在火车上工作30多年了，故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“We just need to remember our goal and keep moving forward.”可知，短文主旨强调“记住目标并前进”，而非强调“旅程比终点更重要”。故选B。 （2025年﹒山东省聊城市﹒冠县二模） John is a 20-year-old university student. His parents live in another city, so he looks after his grandpa alone. His grandpa is seventy years older than him and very weak, but John is always patient with his grandpa. One Sunday morning, John took his grandpa to the hospital for a medical examination as usual. Everything turned out to be fine. So John took Grandpa, on his wheelchair, for a walk along the river bank before going back to enjoy lunch in a nearby restaurant. When eating, Grandpa kept dropping food on his shirt. Other diners (就餐者) watched him in an unfriendly way, while John was at peace. After Grandpa finished eating, John quietly took him to the washroom, took away the food on his shirt, cleaned his face and wheeled him out. When they came out, all the other people in the restaurant were watching them in dead silence. John paid the bill and was ready to leave. At that time, an old man among the diners called out to John and asked him, “Young man, don’t you think you have left something behind?” John answered, “No, sir, I haven’t.” The old man said loudly, “Yes, you have! You’ve left a lesson for every young man and hope for every old grandparent here. The young should look after their elders who are in need of care and love.” The restaurant fell silent again. 26．From the passage, we know John’s grandfather is seventy years old. A．Right B．Wrong 27．After the medical examination, John took his grandpa to the restaurant directly. A．Right B．Wrong 28．While Grandpa was eating, other diners didn’t look at him in a friendly way. A．Right B．Wrong 29．In the washroom, John cleaned Grandpa’s hand. A．Right B．Wrong 30．John taught a lesson to his grandpa and other old men in the restaurant. A．Right B．Wrong 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文讲述的是一个孝顺的年轻人John 照顾年迈且体弱的祖父的故事。通过他对祖父无微不至的照顾，教育其他年轻人也应该关爱和照顾自己的老人。 26．细节理解题。根据“John is a 20-year-old university student...His grandpa is seventy years older than him and very weak”可知，John的祖父比他大七十岁，即祖父 90岁。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Everything turned out to be fine．So John took Grandpa, on his wheelchair, for a walk along the river bank before going back to enjoy lunch in a nearby restaurant.”可知，John带他的祖父祖父散步后才去餐馆，而不是直接去餐馆。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“When eating, Grandpa kept dropping food on his shirt．Other diners (就餐者) watched him in an unfriendly way, while John was at peace.”可知，其他用餐者对祖父并不友好地看着他。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“After Grandpa finished eating, John quietly took him to the washroom, took away the food on his shirt, cleaned his face and wheeled him out”可知，John在卫生间清洁了祖父的脸，没有提及手。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“You’ve left a lesson for every young man and hope for every old grandparent here”可知，John给餐馆里的每个年轻人上了一课，不是对祖父或其他老年人。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$