内容正文:
江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年七年级下册期末英语模拟试题三
(满分:100分)
1、 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The traditional folk art in the picture on the right is _____.
A. Chinese knots B. Chinese paintings
C. Spring Festival couplets D. Chinese paper-cuts
2. —Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me which is the way to Sunshine Park?
—Please go _________ the bridge and turn left. Then walk _________ the railway station. You’ll see it on your right.
A. cross; past B. across; pass C. cross; past D. across; past
3. It’s important ________ give rabbits ________ carrots.
A. not to; much too B. not to; too many
C. to not; too much D. to not; too many
4 _________ we were having at the party!
A. What wonderful time B. How a wonderful time
C. How wonderful time D. What a wonderful time
5. —Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing?
—It takes only twenty minutes by underground.
A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how often
6. —Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince?
—Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
7.-Do you like climbing mountains?
- Yes. When I _______ the top, it seems like the whole city is below me.
A. reach B. get C. arrive D. go
8.-Excuse me, visiting hours are over. You have to leave.
- Sorry, I ________ the bell.
A. don't hear B. won't hear C. didn't hear D. am going to hear
9. It takes Deng Qingming over 20 years to wait for a chance to go into space. He never
_____ catching his dream.
A. opens up B. gives up C. picks up D. looks up
10. —Believe it or not! There are some special theaters for people who can’t see with eyes.
— ________. I wonder how they enjoy films.
A. It’s not a good idea B. Sorry to hear that C. That’s amazing D. I agree with you
二 、完形填空 . (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation (推荐) for traveling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing 1 .
Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts (沙漠). It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take 5 , just like me!
There are so many delicious foods. To name just a few: mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang.
I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it’s not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery and adventure (冒险).
1.A.pictures B.animals C.foods D.festivals
2.A.northeast B.northwest C.southeast D.southwest
3.A.weather B.grass C.fruit D.air
4.A.seas B.pools C.villages D.forests
5.A.trips B.photos C.bikes D.planes
6.A.beef B.juice C.snow D.dance
7.A.expensive B.modern C.famous D.interesting
8.A.places B.foods C.jobs D.things
9.A.watched B.rode C.bought D.checked
10.A.plan B.story C.trip D.dream
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案. (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A.
Best friend
How to carry on with this sorrow,
How to make plans for tomorrow,
You were my life, my love, and now you’re gone,
No wonder I felt I couldn’t go on.
But, wait a minute, what do I _____,
A little furry face looking up at me,
A wagging (摇晃) tail and four little paws,
Saying let’s go and have fun in the great outdoors.
I rescued (拯救) you from the streets and unhappiness,
You rescued me from despair and loneliness,
Together we can see sunshine through the fog,
There is no better friend than a rescue dog.
1. Which word is the best for the blank?
A. see B. hear C. free D. want
2. The dog looked at me, wagging his tail to ask me to _________.
A. give him something to eat B. give him a gentle touch
C. play with him outside D. build him a house
3. Why is the dog my best friend?
A. Because it is lovely.
B. Because it makes plans for me.
C. Because it looks like my old friend.
D. Because it helps me out of the hard time.
B.
Slam Dunk is a childhood memory for many Chinese people. It first came out in 1990 in Japan as a sports comic strip. Now it comes back with an all-new lovely film. The First Slam Dunk came to cinemas in Japan on 3 December, 2022, but later in China, on April 20, the next year.
The film shows a group of young boys go after their basketball dreams. Hanamichi Sakurag is one of the leading roles(主角). He had a gift in basketball when he was very young, but he doesn’t put his heart into it. He later overcomes(克服) many problems and begins to work hard on the Shohoku High School basketball team.
Many fans are excited about the film. They wrote online. “My youth is back!” “As these boys catch the ball, nothing can stop them from enjoying the fun .” said Zhang Chao, a comic strip fan, “Sometimes you can recall back your old days playing with your friends.”
According to the Screen Rant website, as a sports film “the story of Slam Dunk also shows the friendship among the players”. This also moves many people around the world.
4.When was The First Slam Dunk on in Chinese cinemas?
A.In 1990. B.In 2021. C.In 2022. D.In 2023.
5.What is Slam Dunk about?
A.Music. B.Basketball. C.Football. D.Volleyball.
6.What does the underlined word “gift” in the second paragraph mean?
A.ability B.braveness C.soul D.present
7.What can we know from the passage?
A.Slam Dunk is a Chinese comic strip. B.Slam Dunk tells stories about a group of girls.
C.There are Slam Dunk fans all over the world. D.Zhang Chao is one of leading roles in the movie.
C.
There was a boy outside the door, with a large letter in his hand. (He was dressed like a boy, but his face was very like a fish, Alice thought.) The Fish-Boy knocked at the door, and a second later a large plate came flying out of an open window.
“A letter for the Duchess,” the Fish-Boy shouted. He pushed the letter under the door and went away.
Alice went up to the door and knocked, but there was a lot of noise inside and nobody answered. So she opened the door and walked in.
She found herself in a kitchen, which was full of smoke. There was a very angry cook by the fire, and in the middle of the room sat the Duchess, holding a screaming baby. Every few minutes a plate crashed to the floor. There was also a large cat, which was sitting on a chair and grinning from ear to ear.
“Please,” Alice said politely to the Duchess, “Why does your cat grin like that?”
“It’s a Cheshire Cat,” said the Duchess. “That’s why.”
“I didn’t know that cats could grin,” said Alice.
“Well, you don’t know much,” said the Duchess. Another plate crashed to the floor and Alice jumped. “Here!” the Duchess went on. “You can hold the baby for a bit if you like. The Queen has invited me to play croquet, and I must go and get ready.” She pushed the baby into Alice’s arms and hurried out of the room.
“Oh, the poor little thing!” said Alice, looking at the baby, which had a very strange face. She took it outside into the wood and walked around under the trees. Then the baby began to make strange noises, and Alice looked into its face again. Its eyes were really very small for a baby, and its nose now looked very like the nose of a pig.
—Excerpted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll
8.What did the Fish-Boy bring to the Duchess?
A.A plate. B.A baby. C.A letter. D.A cat.
9.What is the right order of the events in this passage?
a. Duchess pushed the baby into Alice’s arms.
b. Alice took it outside into the wood.
c. The Fish-Boy knocked at the door.
d. Alice found herself in a kitchen.
A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.c-d-a-b D.c-a-d-b
10.Why did the Duchess leave the baby with Alice?
A.She didn’t like her baby. B.She wanted to play croquet.
C.She thought Alice was a nurse. D.She didn’t want to take the baby with her.
11.What happened to the baby’s face when Alice was holding it?
A.Its eyes became bigger. B.Its nose looked like a pig’s nose.
C.Its ears grew. D.Its hair changed color.
D.
Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” said Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.”
A 5-year study in California shows that laughter can alleviate stress in our body and improve our health. So, what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous at first, because I thought laughing with a group of strangers could make me look silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap (拍) our hands and say, “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” He said our bodies couldn’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, so they both worked. Ten minutes later, everybody in the room was laughing for real. At the end of the class, I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.
As Dr Kataria said, “When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world changes around you.” So if you’re under stress, just start laughing.
12. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 1?
A. Laughing for no reason is impossible.
B. Many doctors join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C. Laughter Yoga Clubs are popular around the world.
D. Joining Laughter Yoga Clubs is the best way to keep healthy.
13. What does the underlined word “alleviate” mean in Chinese?
A. 产生 B. 收集 C. 承担 D. 缓解
14. How did the writer’s feeling change in the Laughter Yoga Club?
A. From nervous to relaxed. B. From excited to relaxed.
C. From upset to nervous. D. From shocked to excited.
15. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B. People’s laughter seems fake in Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C. The writer still felt nervous at the end of the class.
D. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Hi, friends! Welcome to our farm! I’ll show you around. Look at this map. Now we are at the cotton fields. 1 There I’ll tell you about the growth of rice.
To the north of the rice fields, you’ll find different vegetables such as tomatoes, eggplants and cucumbers. You’re sure to enjoy their beautiful colors. Turn right, and to the east of the vegetable fields are fruit fields. 2
3 While you climb it, you’ll see a lot of sheep running about or eating grass there.
Then we’ll take that path down the hill and come to a large open ground with houses in the middle. 4 You will have ten minutes to watch farmers milk the cows.
Finally, we’ll visit an apiary (养蜂场). It is to the west of the cows’ houses. You will find many hives (蜂箱) there. Bees live in them. You must be careful there and keep away from the bees. To the left of the apiary is the dining hall. 5
Now let’s start!
A.We’ll have lunch there.
B.Farmers raise cows there.
C.All of us can follow sheep to a large open ground.
D.You will see watermelons and grapes there.
E.Bees are busy picking up flowers.
F.To the north of the fruit fields is a small hill.
G.Go along this path and we’ll get to the rice fields.
六、词汇运用 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
1.His dream home is very large. It has four (层).
2.If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals.
3.What amazed us most was the natural (风景) of the rainforest and the unique local culture.
4.We watched the (日落), then got back in the car.
5.There isn’t e milk in the fridge (冰箱) , so we need to buy some more.
6.She moved to a quiet town, and she is happy with the living c .
7.The Maths problem is too difficult. N of the students can solve it.
8.After trying so many times, he f found a solution to this problem.
9.No matter how times change, the s (精神) of Lei Feng will always be forever.
10.We listened to some beautiful f (民间的) music at the festival.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,有一项是多余的,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
south, save him from, is made of, ago, try our best
Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most famous Chinese festivals, along with Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat Zongzi, a kind of Chinese food. It 1 rice, Chinese dates, beans, some people like sweet Zongzi but some other people like salty ones.
Dragon Boat racing (比赛) is an important part of the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s often held in the 2 of China. People did the sport more than 2000 years 3 . Now, it becomes a very popular sport in many places. It is a way to help remember Qu Yuan because people couldn’t 4 the river a long time ago.
As a Chinese, we can learn from Qu Yuan and do small things to make our country beautiful! Let’s 5 to share our own culture with people from other countries.
七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河) is about 1,800 kilometres long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 1 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 2 long history of more than 2,500 years.
In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 3 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 4 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 5 (million) people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years 6 (build) the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 7 the north and the south of China.
The Grand Canal was built in ancient China, but 8 is still in use today. Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 9 (people) life. Now, lots of people are living 10 (happy) along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of the symbols of Hangzhou.
八 、阅读表达 (共3小题;第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题2分,满分5分)
请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
There was a friendly neighbourhood where every house had beautiful gardens. Among them lived a young boy who loved nothing more than staying at home with his family. One day, while playing in his yard, he found that his elderly neighbour’s garden was overgrown and in need of some care.
The young boy picked up his gardening tools at once and headed next door. He spent the whole afternoon weeding(除草)and watering the garden with love and care. When he was finished, he felt really happy about the change he made.
The next morning, he woke up to find that the elderly neighbour left a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables on their doorstep as a way of thanking him for his hard work. From that day on, the young boy learned that it was good to help others and do something for the community. The simple act brought everyone in the neighbourhood closer together.
1. Why did the young boy want to do something for his neighbour’s garden?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How did the elderly neighbor thank the young boy the next day?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Give an example of how you helped others.Write down what you did and how you felt in no more than 20 words.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你们班计划近期举办一次户外活动,现面向所有同学征集活动方案。假如你是李明,请根据以下提示写一封邮件向老师阐述你的想法。
内容提示:1. What outdoor activity would you like to recommend and why?
2. How will you organize this outdoor activity? (when, where, what to do, tips…)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
1、 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A1. The traditional folk art in the picture on the right is _____.
A. Chinese knots B. Chinese paintings
C. Spring Festival couplets D. Chinese paper-cuts
D2. —Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me which is the way to Sunshine Park?
—Please go _________ the bridge and turn left. Then walk _________ the railway station. You’ll see it on your right.
A. cross; past B. across; pass C. cross; past D. across; past
B3. It’s important ________ give rabbits ________ carrots.
A. not to; much too B. not to; too many
C. to not; too much D. to not; too many
D4 _________ we were having at the party!
A. What wonderful time B. How a wonderful time
C. How wonderful time D. What a wonderful time
B5. —Amy, ________ is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing?
—It takes only twenty minutes by underground.
A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how often
A6. —Which sentence do you like best in The Little Prince?
—Maybe there are five _________ roses in the world as same as you, but you’re my unique rose.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
A7.-Do you like climbing mountains?
- Yes. When I _______ the top, it seems like the whole city is below me.
A. reach B. get C. arrive D. go
C8.-Excuse me, visiting hours are over. You have to leave.
- Sorry, I ________ the bell.
A. don't hear B. won't hear C. didn't hear D. am going to hear
B9. It takes Deng Qingming over 20 years to wait for a chance to go into space. He never
_____ catching his dream.
A. opens up B. gives up C. picks up D. looks up
C10. —Believe it or not! There are some special theaters for people who can’t see with eyes.
— ________. I wonder how they enjoy films.
A. It’s not a good idea B. Sorry to hear that C. That’s amazing D. I agree with you
二 、完形填空 . (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation (推荐) for traveling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing 1 .
Xinjiang is in the 2 of China. The 3 there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, 4 , meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts (沙漠). It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take 5 , just like me!
There are so many delicious foods. To name just a few: mutton, 6 , local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most 7 foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang.
I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new 8 every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I 9 camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it’s not only an interesting 10 , but also a journey of discovery and adventure (冒险).
1.A.pictures B.animals C.foods D.festivals
2.A.northeast B.northwest C.southeast D.southwest
3.A.weather B.grass C.fruit D.air
4.A.seas B.pools C.villages D.forests
5.A.trips B.photos C.bikes D.planes
6.A.beef B.juice C.snow D.dance
7.A.expensive B.modern C.famous D.interesting
8.A.places B.foods C.jobs D.things
9.A.watched B.rode C.bought D.checked
10.A.plan B.story C.trip D.dream
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文推荐新疆旅游,描述其自然景观、气候、美食和独特体验,展现其梦幻与冒险魅力。
1.句意:对我来说,新疆就像一个梦幻之地,充满了奇妙的风景、盛开的花朵和令人惊叹的食物。
pictures图片;animals动物;foods食物;festivals节日。根据“To me, Xinjiang is like a dreamland full of wonderful landscapes, blooming flowers and amazing ...”可知,结合后文提到了新疆有很多美食,如羊肉、当地酸奶等,所以这里说新疆充满了奇妙的风景、盛开的花朵和令人惊叹的食物。故选C。
2.句意:新疆在中国的西北部。
northeast东北;northwest西北;southeast东南;southwest西南。根据“Xinjiang is in the ... of China.”,结合地理常识可知,新疆在中国的西北部。故选B。
3.句意:那里的天气非常宜人。
weather天气;grass草;fruit水果;air空气。根据后面描述“It’s sunny, cool and dry.”可知,这里谈论的是天气。故选A。
4.句意:它拥有不同类型自然景观的组合,从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。
seas海洋;pools水池;villages村庄;forests森林。根据“It has a combination (联合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes ... meadows (草地), snow mountains to deserts”可知,这里表示它拥有不同类型自然景观的组合,从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。故选D。
5.句意:这是一个神奇的地方,你所需要做的就是像我一样,站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照!
trips旅行;photos照片;bikes自行车;planes飞机。根据“It’s a magical place and all you need is to stand wherever you like and take ... just like me!”可知,这里表示这是一个神奇的地方,你所需要做的就是像我一样,站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照,“take photos”是固定搭配,表示“拍照”。故选B。
6.句意:仅举几例:羊肉、牛肉、当地酸奶、新鲜水果,当然还有葡萄干。
beef牛肉;juice果汁;snow雪;dance舞蹈。根据“To name just a few: mutton ... local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干).”可知,这里列举的都是食物。故选A。
7.句意:在所有这些食物中,最著名的食物是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地薄饼。
expensive昂贵的;modern现代的;famous著名的;interesting有趣的。根据“Among all of them, the most ... foods are kebab (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang.”可知,这里表示在所有这些食物中,最著名的食物是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地薄饼。故选C。
8.句意:我每天都尝试新事物。
places地方;foods食物;jobs工作;things事情。根据“I tried new ... every day.”可知,这里表示我每天都尝试新事物,后文举例说穿当地漂亮的衣服、骑骆驼等,这些都属于尝试新的事情。故选D。
9.句意:我骑了骆驼,甚至走过了一小片沙漠。
watched观看;rode骑;bought买;checked检查。根据“I ... camels (骆驼) and even walked across a small part of a desert.”可知,这里表示我骑了骆驼,甚至走过了一小片沙漠,“ride camels”表示“骑骆驼”。故选B。
10.句意:对我来说,这不仅是一次有趣的旅行,也是一次发现和冒险之旅。
plan计划;story故事;trip旅行;dream梦想。根据“To me, it’s not only an interesting ... but also a journey of discovery and adventure (冒险).”可知,这里表示对我来说,这不仅是一次有趣的旅行,也是一次发现和冒险之旅。故选C。
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案. (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Best friend
How to carry on with this sorrow,
How to make plans for tomorrow,
You were my life, my love, and now you’re gone,
No wonder I felt I couldn’t go on.
But, wait a minute, what do I _____,
A little furry face looking up at me,
A wagging (摇晃) tail and four little paws,
Saying let’s go and have fun in the great outdoors.
I rescued (拯救) you from the streets and unhappiness,
You rescued me from despair and loneliness,
Together we can see sunshine through the fog,
There is no better friend than a rescue dog.
51. Which word is the best for the blank?
A. see B. hear C. free D. want
52. The dog looked at me, wagging his tail to ask me to _________.
A. give him something to eat B. give him a gentle touch
C. play with him outside D. build him a house
53. Why is the dog my best friend?
A. Because it is lovely.
B. Because it makes plans for me.
C. Because it looks like my old friend.
D Because it helps me out of the hard time.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在失去挚爱后,通过与救助狗的相伴重新找到了生活的希望和快乐。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A little furry face looking up at me,”可知,空格处所填词要与me押韵;结合选项推知,A选项符合。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“wagging (摇晃) tail and four little paws, Saying let’s go and have fun in the great outdoors.”可知,狗摇尾是叫作者和它出去玩。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You rescued me from despair and loneliness,”和“There is no better friend than a rescue dog.”可推知,作者认为狗是最好的朋友,因为它帮助作者走出了困境。故选D。
B
Slam Dunk is a childhood memory for many Chinese people. It first came out in 1990 in Japan as a sports comic strip. Now it comes back with an all-new lovely film. The First Slam Dunk came to cinemas in Japan on 3 December, 2022, but later in China, on April 20, the next year.
The film shows a group of young boys go after their basketball dreams. Hanamichi Sakurag is one of the leading roles(主角). He had a gift in basketball when he was very young, but he doesn’t put his heart into it. He later overcomes(克服) many problems and begins to work hard on the Shohoku High School basketball team.
Many fans are excited about the film. They wrote online. “My youth is back!” “As these boys catch the ball, nothing can stop them from enjoying the fun .” said Zhang Chao, a comic strip fan, “Sometimes you can recall back your old days playing with your friends.”
According to the Screen Rant website, as a sports film “the story of Slam Dunk also shows the friendship among the players”. This also moves many people around the world.
4.When was The First Slam Dunk on in Chinese cinemas?
A.In 1990. B.In 2021. C.In 2022. D.In 2023.
5.What is Slam Dunk about?
A.Music. B.Basketball. C.Football. D.Volleyball.
6.What does the underlined word “gift” in the second paragraph mean?
A.ability B.braveness C.soul D.present
7.What can we know from the passage?
A.Slam Dunk is a Chinese comic strip. B.Slam Dunk tells stories about a group of girls.
C.There are Slam Dunk fans all over the world. D.Zhang Chao is one of leading roles in the movie.
4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了《灌篮高手》是很多人的回忆,并讲述了该电影的内容,以及影迷的一些评价。
4.细节理解题。根据“The First Slam Dunk came to cinemas in Japan on 3 December, 2022, but later in China, on April 20, the next year.”(《灌篮第一记》于2022年12月3日在日本上映,但随后在中国上映,于次年4月20日上映)可知,在中国是2023年4月20日上映的,故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“The film shows a group of young boys go after their basketball dreams.”可知,这部电影讲述了一群小男孩追逐他们的篮球梦,是关于篮球的,故选B。
6.词义猜测题。根据“He had a gift in basketball when he was very young, but he doesn’t put his heart into it”(他在很小的时候就有篮球方面的……,但他并没有全身心地投入其中)可知,前后句意是转折关系,所以推断应是小时候有天赋,但是没有用心投入,所以划线单词表示“天赋,能力”,与ability意思相近,故选A。
7.推理判断题。根据“This also moves many people around the world.”(这也感动了世界各地的许多人。)可推断,全世界都有《灌篮高手》的粉丝,故选C。
C.
There was a boy outside the door, with a large letter in his hand. (He was dressed like a boy, but his face was very like a fish, Alice thought.) The Fish-Boy knocked at the door, and a second later a large plate came flying out of an open window.
“A letter for the Duchess,” the Fish-Boy shouted. He pushed the letter under the door and went away.
Alice went up to the door and knocked, but there was a lot of noise inside and nobody answered. So she opened the door and walked in.
She found herself in a kitchen, which was full of smoke. There was a very angry cook by the fire, and in the middle of the room sat the Duchess, holding a screaming baby. Every few minutes a plate crashed to the floor. There was also a large cat, which was sitting on a chair and grinning from ear to ear.
“Please,” Alice said politely to the Duchess, “Why does your cat grin like that?”
“It’s a Cheshire Cat,” said the Duchess. “That’s why.”
“I didn’t know that cats could grin,” said Alice.
“Well, you don’t know much,” said the Duchess. Another plate crashed to the floor and Alice jumped. “Here!” the Duchess went on. “You can hold the baby for a bit if you like. The Queen has invited me to play croquet, and I must go and get ready.” She pushed the baby into Alice’s arms and hurried out of the room.
“Oh, the poor little thing!” said Alice, looking at the baby, which had a very strange face. She took it outside into the wood and walked around under the trees. Then the baby began to make strange noises, and Alice looked into its face again. Its eyes were really very small for a baby, and its nose now looked very like the nose of a pig.
—Excerpted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll
8.What did the Fish-Boy bring to the Duchess?
A.A plate. B.A baby. C.A letter. D.A cat.
9.What is the right order of the events in this passage?
a. Duchess pushed the baby into Alice’s arms.
b. Alice took it outside into the wood.
c. The Fish-Boy knocked at the door.
d. Alice found herself in a kitchen.
A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.c-d-a-b D.c-a-d-b
10.Why did the Duchess leave the baby with Alice?
A.She didn’t like her baby. B.She wanted to play croquet.
C.She thought Alice was a nurse. D.She didn’t want to take the baby with her.
11.What happened to the baby’s face when Alice was holding it?
A.Its eyes became bigger. B.Its nose looked like a pig’s nose.
C.Its ears grew. D.Its hair changed color.
8.C 9.C 10.B 11.B
【导语】本文节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。讲述一个面部像鱼一样的男孩来给公爵夫人送信,此时,爱丽丝走进厨房,发现里面很混乱。公爵夫人准备去打槌球,便让爱丽丝照看婴儿,她带着婴儿走向森林,发现婴儿的面部很奇怪。
8.细节理解题。根据“ ‘A letter for the Duchess,’ the Fish-Boy shouted.”可知,男孩是来给公爵夫人送信的。故选C。
9.推理判断题。根据第一段“The Fish-Boy knocked at the door ”可知,最开始是像鱼一样的男孩来敲门;根据第四段“She found herself in a kitchen”可知,之后爱丽丝来到了厨房;根据第八段“She pushed the baby into Alice’s arms”可知,后来公爵夫人把婴儿交给爱丽丝;根据最后一段“ She took it outside into the wood and walked around under the trees.”可知,爱丽丝最后带婴儿去了森林。因此正确的顺序是c-d-a-b。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据“The Queen has invited me to play croquet, and I must go” 可知,公爵夫人要去打槌球。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“and its nose now looked very like the nose of a pig”可知,婴儿的鼻子像猪鼻子。故选B。
D
Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.
The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” said Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.”
A 5-year study in California shows that laughter can alleviate stress in our body and improve our health. So, what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous at first, because I thought laughing with a group of strangers could make me look silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap (拍) our hands and say, “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” He said our bodies couldn’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, so they both worked. Ten minutes later, everybody in the room was laughing for real. At the end of the class, I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.
As Dr Kataria said, “When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world changes around you.” So if you’re under stress, just start laughing.
12. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 1?
A. Laughing for no reason is impossible.
B. Many doctors join Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C. Laughter Yoga Clubs are popular around the world.
D. Joining Laughter Yoga Clubs is the best way to keep healthy.
13. What does the underlined word “alleviate” mean in Chinese?
A. 产生 B. 收集 C. 承担 D. 缓解
14. How did the writer’s feeling change in the Laughter Yoga Club?
A. From nervous to relaxed. B. From excited to relaxed.
C. From upset to nervous. D. From shocked to excited.
15. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.
B. People’s laughter seems fake in Laughter Yoga Clubs.
C. The writer still felt nervous at the end of the class.
D. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
【导语】本文介绍了现在许多医生认为开怀大笑可能是保持健康的最好方法之一,因此许多人加入笑声瑜伽俱乐部。加州一项为期5年的研究表明,笑可以缓解我们体内的压力,改善我们的健康,所以我们为了更幸福的生活而笑吧。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.”可知,笑声瑜伽俱乐部在世界各地都很受欢迎。故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“A 5-year study in California shows that laughter can alleviate stress in our body and improve our health.”可知,它能改善我们的健康,因此表示缓解了压力,故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous at first, because I thought laughing with a group of strangers could make me look silly.”和“At the end of the class, I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.”可知,作者在笑声瑜伽俱乐部从紧张变得放松,故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He said our bodies couldn’t tell the difference between fake (假的) laughter and real laughter, so they both worked.”可知,我们的身体无法分辨假笑和真笑,所以两者都有效。故选A。
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Hi, friends! Welcome to our farm! I’ll show you around. Look at this map. Now we are at the cotton fields. 1 There I’ll tell you about the growth of rice.
To the north of the rice fields, you’ll find different vegetables such as tomatoes, eggplants and cucumbers. You’re sure to enjoy their beautiful colors. Turn right, and to the east of the vegetable fields are fruit fields. 2
3 While you climb it, you’ll see a lot of sheep running about or eating grass there.
Then we’ll take that path down the hill and come to a large open ground with houses in the middle. 4 You will have ten minutes to watch farmers milk the cows.
Finally, we’ll visit an apiary (养蜂场). It is to the west of the cows’ houses. You will find many hives (蜂箱) there. Bees live in them. You must be careful there and keep away from the bees. To the left of the apiary is the dining hall. 5
Now let’s start!
A.We’ll have lunch there.
B.Farmers raise cows there.
C.All of us can follow sheep to a large open ground.
D.You will see watermelons and grapes there.
E.Bees are busy picking up flowers.
F.To the north of the fruit fields is a small hill.
G.Go along this path and we’ll get to the rice fields.
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的基本情况。
1.根据“There I’ll tell you about the growth of rice.”可知,此处介绍的是稻田的情况,选项G“沿着这条路走,我们就到了稻田。”与之相符。故选G。
2.根据“and to the east of the vegetable fields are fruit fields.”可知,此处介绍的水果地,选项D“你会在那里看到西瓜和葡萄。”与之相符。故选D。
3.根据“While you climb it, you’ll see a lot of sheep running about or eating grass there.”以及“Then we’ll take that path down the hill”可知,此处介绍的是山上的情况,选项F“水果地的北面是一座小山。”与之相符。故选F。
4.根据“You will have ten minutes to watch farmers milk the cows.”可知,此处内容和奶牛有关,选项B“农民在那里养牛。”与之相符。故选B。
5.根据“To the left of the apiary is the dining hall”可知,提到了餐厅的位置,故空处与在那吃饭相关,选项A“我们要在那里吃午饭。”与之相符。故选A。
六、词汇运用. (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.His dream home is very large. It has four (层).
【答案】floors
【详解】句意:他梦想中的家非常大。它有四层。“层”对应的英文是“floor”,是可数名词。由于前面有“four”,表示数量大于一,所以要用名词复数形式。在句子中“floors”作宾语,是“has”这个动作的对象。故填floors。
2.If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals.
【答案】succeed
【详解】句意:如果你努力工作,你将会实现你的目标。succeed“成功”,动词,结构“will+动词原形”,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,因此用动词原形。故填succeed。
3.What amazed us most was the natural (风景) of the rainforest and the unique local culture.
【答案】landscape
【详解】句意:最让我们惊叹的是雨林的自然风景和独特的当地文化。此处需要一个名词作“was”的表语,“landscape”意为“风景”,符合语境。故填landscape。
4.We watched the (日落), then got back in the car.
【答案】sunset
【详解】句意:我们看了日落,然后回到车里。sunset“日落”,不可数名词。故填sunset。
5.There isn’t e milk in the fridge (冰箱) , so we need to buy some more.
【答案】(e)nough
【详解】句意:冰箱里没有足够的牛奶了,所以我们需要再买一些。根据“we need to buy some more.”以及首字母提示可知,冰箱里的牛奶“不够”了,要再买一些,enough“足够的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词milk。故填(e)nough。
6.She moved to a quiet town, and she is happy with the living c .
【答案】(c)onditions
【详解】句意:她搬到了一个安静的小镇,对生活条件很满意。根据“She moved to a quiet town”可知此处指生活条件,living conditions“生活条件”。故填(c)onditions。
7.The Maths problem is too difficult. N of the students can solve it.
【答案】(N)one
【详解】句意:数学题太难了,没有学生能解出来。根据首字母提示和“The Maths problem is too difficult.”可知,没有学生能解出来,none符合句意,故填(N)one。
8.After trying so many times, he f———— found a solution to this problem.
【答案】(f)inally
【详解】句意:经过多次尝试,他终于找到了解决这个问题的方法。根据“After trying so many times, he”以及首字母提示,此处指的他终于找到了解决方法,finally“终于”符合题意,为副词,修饰动词“found”。故填(f)inally。
9.No matter how times change, the s______ (精神) of Lei Feng will always be forever.
【答案】(s)pirit
【详解】句意:无论时代如何变迁,雷锋精神将永存。“精神”用spirit,不可数名词,作主语。故填(s)pirit。
10.We listened to some beautiful f___________ (民间的) music at the festival.
【答案】(f)olk
【详解】句意:在这个节日里,我们听了一些美妙的民间音乐。根据汉语提示及单词首字母可知,此处用folk表示“民间的”,形容词作定语。故填(f)olk。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,有一项是多余的,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
south, save him from, is made of, ago, try our best
Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most famous Chinese festivals, along with Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
At the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat Zongzi, a kind of Chinese food. It 1 rice, Chinese dates, beans, some people like sweet Zongzi but some other people like salty ones.
Dragon Boat racing (比赛) is an important part of the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s often held in the 2 of China. People did the sport more than 2000 years 3 . Now, it becomes a very popular sport in many places. It is a way to help remember Qu Yuan because people couldn’t 4 the river a long time ago.
As a Chinese, we can learn from Qu Yuan and do small things to make our country beautiful! Let’s 5 to share our own culture with people from other countries.
【答案】1.is made of 2.south 3.ago 4.save him from 5.try our best
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日端午节的习俗。
1.句意:它由米饭、枣、豆类制成,有些人喜欢甜的粽子,但有些人喜欢咸的。根据“...rice, Chinese dates, beans”可知,空处指粽子是由这几种食材制成,be made of“由……制成”;时态为一般现在时,主语是It,be动词用is,故填is made of。
2.句意:它经常在中国的南方举行。根据“...in the...of China.”及备选词可知,空处指在中国的“南方”,名词south符合语境,故填south。
3.句意:人类从事这项运动已有2000 多年历史。根据“...more than 2000 years...”及备选词可知,空处指“2000多年前”,ago“在……之前”符合语境,故填ago。
4.句意:这是一种帮助纪念屈原的方式,因为很久以前人们就无法从河里救他。根据“because people couldn’t...the river a long time ago.”及备选词可知,之前人们无法救他,所以用这种方式来纪念屈原,“save him from”符合语境,情态动词couldn’t后跟动词原形,故填save him from。
5.句意:让我们尽力与其他国家的人们分享我们自己的文化。根据“...to share our own culture with people from other countries.”及备选词可知,空处指“尽力”分享我们的文化,try one’s best to do sth.“尽力去做某事”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,故填try our best。
七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河) is about 1,800 kilometres long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 1 (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 2 long history of more than 2,500 years.
In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang 3 (give) an order to build the canal. Building such a long canal was 4 (real) difficult at that time. About 3.6 5 (million) people worked on it and in a short time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years 6 (build) the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 7 the north and the south of China.
The Grand Canal was built in ancient China, but 8 is still in use today. Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk along it. It is part of many Chinese 9 (people) life. Now, lots of people are living 10 (happy) along the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of the symbols of Hangzhou.
【答案】1.goes 2.a 3.gave 4.really 5.million 6.to build 7.between 8.it 9.people’s 10.happily
【导语】本文主要介绍了京杭大运河,包括它的长度、起止地点、悠久历史、修建情况、重要作用以及对人们生活的影响等。
1.句意:它始于南方的杭州,向北延伸至北京。“and”连接两个并列的动作,前面谓语动词“starts”用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,主语是“it”为第三人称单数,所以“go”也用第三人称单数形式“goes”。故填goes。
2.句意:它有超过2500年的悠久历史。“have a long history”表示“有一段悠久的历史”,是固定搭配。故填a。
3.句意:公元605年,隋炀帝杨广下令修建这条运河。根据“In the year AD 605”可知,描述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时,“give”的过去式是“gave”。故填gave。
4.句意:在那个时候,修建这样一条长运河真的很困难。修饰形容词“difficult”要用副词,“real”的副词形式是“really”,意为“真的”。故填really。
5.句意:大约360万人参与修建,而且在短时间内他们中的许多人失去了生命。当“million”前面有具体数字时,用其原形。故填million。
6.句意:修建这条运河花费了人们大约六年时间。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故填to build。
7.句意:大运河成为了中国南北之间的一座桥梁。“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”,这里指大运河成为中国南北之间的桥梁。故填between。
8.句意:大运河修建于古代中国,但它至今仍在使用。这里指代前面提到的“The Grand Canal”,应用“it”。故填it。
9.句意:它是许多中国人生活的一部分。这里表示“许多中国人的生活”,用名词所有格,“people”的所有格是“people’s”。故填people’s。
10.句意:现在,许多人幸福地生活在运河沿岸。修饰动词“living”要用副词,“happy”为形容词,其副词形式是“happily”,意为“幸福地”。故填happily。
八 、阅读表达 (共3小题;第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题2分,满分5分)
请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
There was a friendly neighbourhood where every house had beautiful gardens. Among them lived a young boy who loved nothing more than staying at home with his family. One day, while playing in his yard, he found that his elderly neighbour’s garden was overgrown and in need of some care.
The young boy picked up his gardening tools at once and headed next door. He spent the whole afternoon weeding(除草)and watering the garden with love and care. When he was finished, he felt really happy about the change he made.
The next morning, he woke up to find that the elderly neighbour left a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables on their doorstep as a way of thanking him for his hard work. From that day on, the young boy learned that it was good to help others and do something for the community. The simple act brought everyone in the neighbourhood closer together.
1. Why did the young boy want to do something for his neighbour’s garden?
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2. How did the elderly neighbor thank the young boy the next day?
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3. Give an example of how you helped others.Write down what you did and how you felt in no more than 20 words.
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【答案】
1. Because one day, while playing in his yard, he found that his elderly neighbour’s garden was overgrown and in need of some care.
2. He left a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables on their doorstep.
3. I am very glad to help the disabled cross the road.
【语篇导读】本文主要写了一个小男孩主动帮邻居清理花园并得到了回报,这一简单的举动也拉近了邻里之间的距离。
1.根据“One day, while playing in his yard, he found that his elderly neighbour’s garden was overgrown and in need of some care.”可知,男孩是发现了这个邻居的花园需要照管,所以他就去了,故答案为Because one day, while playing in his yard, he found that his elderly neighbour’s garden was overgrown and in need of some care.
2.根据“The next morning, he woke up to find that the elderly neighbour left a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables on their doorstep as a way of thanking him for his hard work.”可知,邻居感谢他的方式是送水果和蔬菜,故答案为He left a basket of fresh fruits and vegetables on their doorstep.
3.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I am very glad to help the disabled cross the road.
九、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你们班计划近期举办一次户外活动,现面向所有同学征集活动方案。假如你是李明,请根据以下提示写一封邮件向老师阐述你的想法。
内容提示:1. What outdoor activity would you like to recommend and why?
2. How will you organize this outdoor activity? (when, where, what to do, tips…)
Hello Ms Li,
I have some ideas about our outdoor trip. I'd like to share them with you.
I think we can go hiking in the mountain together. We can get close to nature in this way. We would also learn how to support each other during the hiking trip.
We can set off early on Santurday morning because it won’t be too hot then. The whole hiking trip will take us about three hours. It won’t be very tiring. But we had better take a map with us so that we won’t get lost. We also need to take some water and medicine with us.
I think we will have an enjoyable trip together.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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