内容正文:
第15讲 Units 9-10
授课人:XXXX
八年级下册
英语·安徽中考
YUHENG
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Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The tired worker rested for a short _______.Then they started to repair the bridge again.
A.while B.search
C.century D.memory
2.—Why didn’t you reply my e-mail?
—I was busy today and didn’t have time to _______ my e-mails.
A.waste B.write
C.believe D.check
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3.John didn’t have a happy _______.He doesn’t want his children to have the same experiences as him,so he tried his best to make them happy.
A.travel B.time
C.vacation D.childhood
4.—When shall we meet next time?
—Any time is OK.You can come _______ you’re free.
A.however B.whatever
C.wherever D.whenever
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5.Jane is a _______ girl and she never tells lies.
A.clever B.truthful
C.stupid D.careful
6.I live in a quiet and _______ neighborhood.Children can play in it without any danger.
A.clean B.nice
C.safe D.big
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7.—It seems your brother likes the toy tiger very much.
—That’s true.He’s owned it _______ he was a baby.
A.since B.until
C.because D.although
8.Thanks to my teachers,I’ve made great _______ in English.I can even read an article from the beginning to the ending.
A.plan B.decision
C.solution D.progress
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9.To help the children in poor villages,Mark _______ some of his toys and books though he liked them very much.
A.cleared out B.parted with
C.took away D.showed off
10.—We lost in the running race._______
—Never mind.As long as you try your best,it doesn’t matter if you win or lose.
A.Go ahead! B.What a shame!
C.What a bad idea! D.I don’t think so.
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Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.There was a bookshop o_________(在……对面) our school.We can see it through the windows of our classroom.
2.No one can avoid living in a s_________(社会的) environment.What we can do is to be used to it.
3.—What’s your hobby?
—To c_________(收集) stamps.
4.Living in the 21st c_________(世纪) is happy.We can enjoy the modern life.
5.Of the four seasons,I like s_________(春天) best because everything comes back to life in it.
pposite
ocial
ollect
entury
pring
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Ⅲ.完形填空素养:思维品质 主题:做人与做事 难度:中 建议用时:9分钟
What do people do with their old,out-of-date but still useful computers?Most people don’t know what to do with them.Many old computers are 1.___________ in homes or 2.________ thrown out with the rubbish.
At last,some companies are thinking of ways to cut down the number of old computers.Sony has agreed to help 3._______ old Sony products.Dell,Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back computers.
put away
simply
recycle
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In some countries,laws are being passed,too.Computer companies will have to 4.______ and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled.The idea behind the 5.________ is that computer companies themselves should pay for it.That will 6.___________ them to make computers which are cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others can’t afford 7.________ at all.Thousands of organizations
collect
laws
encourage
them
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are working to 8.________ this problem.They collect and repair old computers.Some also teach 9.________ to repair computers.
The computers then are given away to schools,charities and people who need them.Giving a used 10.__________ to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into other people’s treasure and cut down on waste,too.
solve
how
computer
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1.A.put up B.put in
C.put off D.put away
2.A.hardly B.quickly
C.simply D.especially
3.A.buy B.recycle
C.sell D.use
4.A.hold B.part
C.collect D.refuse
5.A.laws B.rules
C.lessons D.messages
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6.A.choose B.invite
C.encourage D.allow
7.A.him B.them
C.her D.it
8.A.solve B.discover
C.avoid D.remain
9.A.what B.how
C.where D.when
10.A.desk B.machine
C.book D.computer
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创新考点·开篇方式 How does the writer start the passage?
_______
A.By asking a question. B.By providing a fact.
C.By offering an example. D.By showing a discovery.
A
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Ⅳ.阅读理解素养:文化意识 主题:历史、社会与文化
难度:中 建议用时:8分钟
素材选自:Culture Trip
世界上被参观次数最多的博物馆
Here are some of the most visited museums in the world.
National Museum of China—Beijing,China
The free museum was founded in 2003.It’s beside Tian’anmen Square.The museum is now one of the largest
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museums in the world,covering 70,000 square meters.Visitors can see exhibitions exploring modern and ancient Chinese history.Many masterpieces(杰作) are stored in this museum.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art—New York,USA
Its collection includes more than 3 million works.The main building was founded in 1870 and is on Central Park along Manhattan’s Fifth Avenue.
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The British Museum—London,the UK
Founded in 1753,the British Museum was the first national public museum in the world.Entry has always been free at the British Museum.Some of the museum’s most important and popular collections include the Rosetta Stone,Parthenon Marbles,and Portland Vase.
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National Museum of Natural History—Washington D. C., USA
The free museum opened in 1910.It holds more than 126 million natural science specimens(标本) and cultural artefacts(人工制品).The museum’s largest exhibit is the Sant Ocean Hall where visitors can see a copy of a 45-foot-long North Atlantic right whale and a giant squid(乌贼).
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Shanghai Science and Technology Museum—Shanghai, China
The museum opened its doors in 2001 and has been popular with locals and tourists.The museum’s special science theaters give it the title(称号) of the largest educational science cinema in Asia with 10,000 showings each year.The museum has exhibitions of space navigation(导航),robots,humans and health,spiders,and more.
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1.What can visitors know about through the exhibitions in National Museum of China?
A.Special science movies.
B.Modern and ancient Chinese history.
C.Natural science specimens and cultural artefacts.
D.History of the UK.
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2.Lin Hai is on business in New York.Which museum can he visit?
A.British Museum.
B.The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
C.National Museum of Natural History.
D.Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.
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3.Shanghai Science and Technology Museum is known as _______.
A.the largest exhibit field in England
B.the largest museum in the world
C.the largest classic collection in Europe
D.the largest educational science cinema in Asia
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4.The passage is written to _______.
A.artists B.students
C.tourists D.scientists
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