内容正文:
第20讲 Units 9-10
授课人:XXXX
九年级全一册
英语·安徽中考
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目录
重点词汇记背
教材语篇练词汇
重难点分层讲练
考点分层集训
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1.pain n.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼
_________ adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
◆_________ pain痛苦
2.total n.总数;合计 adj.总的;全体的
_________ adv.完全;全部地
◆_________ total总共;合计
3.base n.基地;基本;基础
_________ adj.基本的;基础的
重点词汇记背
painful
in
totally
in
basic
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4.wound n.伤;伤口;创伤v.使(身体)受伤;伤害
__________adj.受伤的;负伤的
5.prefer v.更喜欢
__________ 过去式/过去分词
____________ 现在分词
◆prefer _________ _________ sth.宁愿做某事
◆prefer A _________ B 和B相比更喜欢A
wounded
preferred
preferring
to
do
to
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◆prefer _________ A to _________ B 比起做B更喜欢做A
◆prefer sb._________ _________ sth.更喜欢某人做某事
◆prefer _________ _________ A rather than _________ B=would rather _________ A than _________ B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
doing
doing
to
do
to
do
do
do
do
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6.shut v.关闭;关上
_________ 过去式/过去分词
◆shut ________关闭;停止运转
7.reflect v.反映;映出
___________ n.反映;映像;深思;反射
8.perform v.表演;执行
____________ n.表演者;演员
________________ n.表演;演出
shut
off
reflection
performer
performance
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9.greet v.和……打招呼;迎接
_________ n.问候;招呼;祝贺
10.behave v.表现;举止
_________ n.行为;举止;态度;反应
11.suppose v.推断;料想
__________过去式/过去分词
◆be supposed _________ _________ sth.=should do sth.应该/理应做某事
greeting
behavior
supposed
to
do
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12.knock v.敲;击
◆knock ________敲……
13.stick v.粘贴;将……刺入
_________ 过去式/过去分词
◆stick ________坚持;固守
14.praise v.&n.表扬;赞扬
◆praise sb._________ (doing) sth.因(做)某事表扬某人
◆_________ high praise受到高度赞扬
at
stuck
to
for
receive
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15.smooth adj.悦耳的;平滑的
_________ adv.平稳地;平滑地;顺利地
16.mad adj.很生气;疯的
_________ 比较级
_________ 最高级
_________ n.疯狂
◆_________ ________大动肝火;气愤
smoothly
madder
maddest
madness
get
mad
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17.worth adj.值得;有……价值(的)
_________ adj.值得(或应得)……的
18.teenage adj.十几岁的;青少年的
_________ n.(13~19岁的)青少年
19.gradual adj.逐步的;渐进的
___________ adv.逐步地;渐进地
worthy
teenager
gradually
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20.Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人
___________ n.澳大利亚
(同类用法单词:Indian,African,American等)
21.plenty pron.大量;众多
◆plenty ________大量;充足
Australia
of
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My name is Li Hua.I’m on my student 1.e____________(交换) program in France.I was nervous before I arrived here,but finally I 2.r________(意识到) that there was no reason to be.My host family goes out of their way to make me feel at home.The grandmother 3.s________(抽出) her time to learn how to make Chinese food.She has a 4.t________(青少年的) granddaughter
教材语篇练词汇
素材改编自人教九年级(全一册) Unit 10 Section B
xchange
ealized
pares
eenage
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of my age,who always helps me learn French.Now I like speaking French.It won’t make me 5.d________(沮丧的) as it used to be.
In my opinion,the most difficult part is learning how to 6.b________(表现) well at table,which is different from that at home.For example,you aren’t supposed to eat anything with your hands 7.e________(除……之外) bread.It is impolite to say
own
ehave
xcept
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you are full.8.__________________(假使那样的话),you should say,“That was delicious.” Although it is not easy to remember everything,I try to make an effort to make it.
Now I am used to French 9.c________(风俗).And my host family often praises me a lot.So I 10.a________(总是) have a good time here in France.
In that case
ustoms
lways
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1.suppose v.推断;料想
◆be (not) supposed to do sth.(不)应该做某事(尤指因为规定或上级指示)
◆I suppose+that从句=I think that…料想……;认为……
◆I suppose so.我想是这样的。
重难点分层讲练
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2.spare adj.空闲的;备用的;闲置的 v.抽出;腾出
◆spare some time to do sth.腾出时间做某事
◆in my spare time在我的空闲时间
◆spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事
3.value v.重视;珍视 n.价值(2021.21)
valuable adj.有价值的
◆sth.be of great value to sb.某物对某人有很大价值
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1.We are supposed ____________(get) on well with our friends in our daily life.
2.Luckily,nothing ____________(value) was stolen.
to get
valuable
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3.Though I have much work to do,I still decide to spare some time _________ Jenny to show her around.
4._________ my spare time,I like reading books and going to see a film.Both of them are relaxing.
5.He thinks the experiences are _________ great value to him.
in of for
for
In
of
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6.—Do we need to set off now?
—________.We don’t have much time.
A.I suppose so B.Of course not
C.Not at all D.Take it easy
A
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课文原句:I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(Unit 9,第65页)
注:②④中的to为介词,③⑤中的to为不定式符号。
prefer的用法
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1.She prefers _________ novels in her spare time.
2.I prefer to walk home rather than _________ by bus.
3.Mary prefers doing sports on the playground to _________ at home.
4.I prefer milk _________ juice because it’s good for my health.
stay to read go
to read
go
staying
to
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课文原句:…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.……但如果你想了解另一种文化,再麻烦也是值得的。(Unit 10,第76页)
worth的用法(2015.93)
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1.It’s a great book and really worth ________.
2.The museum is certainly worth a ________.
3.The painting _________ worth about $500.
4.I think this song is well worth _________ to.It can make you feel relaxed.
be read listen visit
reading
visit
is
listening
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课文原句:Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.另一个例子是,除了面包,你不应该用手吃任何东西,就连水果也不行。(Unit 10,第78页)
辨析except,except for,besides与but
词汇 释义 用法
except 除……之外;把……排除在外(不再有) 强调被排除的部分不包括在内,用作介词
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词汇 释义 用法
except for 除……之外 强调对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定,起部分修正的作用
besides 除了……之外
(另外还有) 强调被排除的部分也包括在内,用作介词
but 除了……之外
(什么也没有) but后面的词是仅有或存在的内容,通常用于all,every,none,nothing等词后
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1._________ Journey to the West,she has also read Little Women.
2.Every dancer was in white _________ Jane,the lead dancer, who wore red.
3.The text is very good ___________ some grammar mistakes. You’d better be careful.
4.I can do nothing _________ stay in bed to have a rest,because I am seriously ill.
5.—How many people will come for dinner tonight?
—Five _________ me.Four girls and two boys.
except except for besides but
Besides
except
except for
but
besides
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Ⅰ.单项填空
1.All students went to play on the playground _________ John, because he was cleaning the blackboard.
A.beside B.except
C.besides D.without
考点分层集训
B
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2.The dog has a pretty good _________ of direction.It can help you find the way back.
A.idea B.feeling
C.sense D.experience
3.The three boys helped an old lady on their way to school.So the teacher _________ them.
A.hated B.praised
C.warned D.encouraged
C
B
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4.Carol had a bad cold and had a sore throat.She felt _________ when she ate food or drank water.
A.useful B.helpful
C.careful D.painful
5.At the hard time during the war,many people had no money to buy food.So they had to _________ some things,like watches and rings,for it.
A.afford B.search
C.exchange D.discover
D
C
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6.He is a gentleman and he always greets others in a polite ________.
A.manner B.custom
C.performance D.expression
7.—What kind of friends do you like,John?
—I like the friends _________ can reach for my hand and touch my heart.
A.who B.whom
C.whose D.which
A
A
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8.—I don’t like my life in the city,Mom.When can we go back to the village?
—You just stay here for a little while,my son.I’m sure you will get used to living here ________.
A.differently B.gradually
C.suddenly D.especially
B
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9.The old machine doesn’t work well,so it must be _________ each two hours.
A.shut off B.put off
C.taken off D.set off
A
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10.—I failed to win the singing competition and I feel very sad.
—________.I believe you can do better next time.
A.It’s a pleasure
B.It’s a good idea
C.It’s not a big deal
D.It makes a difference
C
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Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.—What do you know about your new friend?
—I know he p________(更喜欢) singing to dancing.
2.Betty likes reading very much.Whenever she gets some s________(空闲的) time,she goes to the library and reads books there.
3.—What do you think of the movie today?
—Pretty wonderful.It is w________(值得) seeing.
refers
pare
orth
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4.—Someone is k_________(敲) at the door.Who may it be?
—It may be Jane.She said she would come tonight.
5.—Do you know the lady over there?
—She is new here.She lives in the n__________(北部的) part of the town.
nocking
orthern
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A tone-deaf(音盲的) teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).
Gordon,a high school student,now can play 13 kinds of instruments 1._________ he has never learned music.
Ⅲ.完形填空
素养:思维品质 主题:生活与学习
难度:中 建议用时:9分钟
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As a small child,he loved sports,dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球) as a career,and had no interest in 2.________.
“He really had no 3._________ talent,” his mother told the reporter.“When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six,he fell backwards and 4._________ the back of his head against the ground.”
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“I remember 5._________ and then I felt really dazed(神志不清的),” he told the reporter.“I didn’t really understand something 6._________ had happened.”
The doctors told him he could 7._________ to the field.He did so,but unluckily he went on to suffer another couple of hard 8._________ to the head,which sent him to the hospital again.
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The result that he couldn’t play sports any more brought him 9.________,but there was one good side influence:his new-found skills.
“Now I can play many 10.________,such as the piano, guitar and violin.Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning,” he said.
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1.A.as B.since
C.because D.though
2.A.music B.sport
C.medicine D.sense
3.A.magical B.musical
C.medical D.historical
4.A.hurt B.changed
C.stuck D.dropped
5.A.cutting up B.picking up
C.getting up D.giving up
√
√
√
√
√
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6.A.bad B.good
C.boring D.wonderful
7.A.rush B.leave
C.spare D.return
8.A.efforts B.pains
C.kisses D.dialogs
9.A.shyness B.kindness
C.sadness D.happiness
10.A.tools B.skills
C.methods D.instruments
√
√
√
√
√
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capital
熟义:首都;国都(n.)
△A capital is the symbol of a nation,and it always has some relations with the central government.
生义:A.大写字母(n.) B.资本;资金(n.)
1.It’s hard to start a company without knowing how much capital you have._________
2.The name and address are written in capitals._________
B
A
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复习完本讲内容后,请完成集训本中“教材特训第20讲”的相应练习。
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