第16讲 Units 1-2(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考讲练本

第16讲 Units 1-2 授课人：XXXX 九年级全一册 英语·安徽中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG YUHENG 1.tradition n.传统 ____________ adj.传统的  2.secret n.秘密;秘诀 adj.秘密的;保密的(10年4题) ________adv.秘密地  ◆the secret _________ (doing) sth.(做)某事的秘诀  ◆_________ a secret保守秘密  重点词汇记背 traditional secretly to keep 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.note n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出 ◆_________ notes记笔记  4.chemistry n.化学 _________ adj.化学的;与化学有关的  5.tie n.领带 v.捆;束 ◆tie…________…把……系/栓/绑到……上  take chemical to 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.business n.生意;商业 ◆_________ business出差  ◆do business ________…和……做生意  ◆out of business停业;歇业 7.bottom n.底部;最下部 _________ 反义词  ◆_________ the bottom _________ 在……底部  on with top at of 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.conversation n.交谈;谈话 ◆have a conversation _________ sb.与某人交谈  9.discover v.发现;发觉 ___________ n.发现;发觉  ___________ n.发现者  10.pronounce v.发音 _____________ n.发音;读音  with discovery discoverer pronunciation 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 11.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系 connection n.连接;联系 ◆connect…________…把……和……连接或联系起来  12.steal v.偷;窃取 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ◆steal sth.________…从……偷某物  with stole stolen from 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 13.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) _________ 过去式/过去分词  _________ 现在分词  ◆lay _________ 摆开;布置  14.express v.表达;表示 ___________ n.表情;表示;表达方式  15.smell v.闻到;发出……气味 n.气味;臭味 _________ 过去式/过去分词  laid laying out expression smelled 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 16.born v.出生 adj.天生的 ◆be born _________ 天生具有  17.come v.来;来到 _________ adj.即将发生的;下一个的 n.到来  18.together adv.在一起;共同 _____________ n.和睦相处;亲密无间  19.wise adj.明智的;聪明的 _________ adv.明智地;聪明地  with coming togetherness wisely 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 教材语篇练词汇 The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional and important festivals in China,which holds the significant emotional meaning for Chinese people.On this day,families gather together to eat 1.m____________(月饼) and enjoy the full moon.  素材改编自人教九年级(全一册)　Unit 2　Section A ooncakes 点击返回目录页 YUHENG There are many traditional 2.f________(民间的) stories about the festival.The story of Chang’e is the most touching for most people.Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful 3.w________(妻子). After Hou Yi 4.____________(射下来) the nine suns in the sky,a goddess gave him magic medicine as a reward.Whoever took this could live 5.f________(永远),and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e.However,a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to 6.s________ (偷) the medicine when Hou Yi was hunting outside.In order to olk ife shot down orever teal 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 7.p________(阻止) Pang Meng from getting it,Chang’e took it all.She became very light and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night,he found that the moon was so bright and 8.r________(圆的) that he could see his wife there.He quickly 9.____________ (摆出) her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang’e could come back!  After this,people started the tradition of 10.a____________ (欣赏) the moon and sharing mooncakes with their family.  revent ound laid out dmiring 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.patient adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的 n.病人(可数)(2021.22,2016.39) patiently adv.有耐心地 patience n.耐心;耐性 ◆be patient with sb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心 ◆be patient to do sth.有耐心做某事 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.increase v.增加;增长 ◆increase by+倍数/百分数　增加了……倍/百分之几 ◆increase to+增长后的数字　增加到了…… ◆increase in在……方面增长 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.You need to study hard and be patient _________ for your chances to come.  2.Miss He is a nice teacher.She is very patient _________ us.  3.5G technology can help doctors to treat _________ who are far away.  patient　wait　with to wait with patients 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.The need for food is predicted to increase _________ more than 35% by 2030.  5.An ___________ number of people are choosing not to have children.  6.They’ll very likely ask for an increase _________ the budget(预算).  by　in　increase by increasing in 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:I study by making word cards.我通过制作单词卡片来学习。(Unit 1,第1页) by的用法(2019.38) 短语结构 释义 示例 by+动名词 通过……手段;以……的方式 by running通过跑步 by+交通工具 乘坐;用 by plane乘坐飞机 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 短语结构 释义 示例 by+人 被;由(常用于被动语态中) by Chinese people由中国人 by+时间点 在……之前;不迟于 by 5 o’clock不迟于五点 by+地点名词 (2019.38) 在……旁边;靠近 by the window在窗户旁边 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 　　in表示“用……的方式;用……语言(语调、笔墨、颜色等)”,with表示“用……工具(具体有形的工具)”。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.We can become good learners by ____________(work) hard and asking the teacher for help.  working in　by　with 2.Many people like going to work _________ subway or bus because it is convenient.  3.My mother cut the beef _________ a knife into four pieces.  4.When I draw a picture,I like painting the sky _________ blue because it can make me feel calm.  by with in 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.These delicious dishes were cooked _________ my mother and my elder sister.  A.in B.by C.at D.with B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。(Unit 1,第3页) 辨析discover,create与invent(2024.37) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 discover 意为“发现”,指发现本来就存在,但目前不为人知的事物,特别是科学上的发现 create 意为“创作;创造”,强调从无到有的创作,如艺术作品、理论等 invent (2024.37) 意为“发明”,强调通过研究和实验创造或发明出原来不存在的东西,尤指科技上的发明创造 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.It was Columbus who ____________ America.  2.Children should be encouraged to _________ their own artworks.It’s good for their development.  3.Braille,a system(系统) of writing for blind people,was _________ in the nineteenth century.  discover　create　invent discovered create invented 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.他迅速在花园里摆上她最喜欢的水果和甜点。(Unit 2,第11页) 辨析lay与lie 词汇 词性 释义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lay v. 放置;下(蛋) laid laid laying lie v. 躺;位于 lay lain lying v. 说谎 lied lied lying n. 谎言   点击返回目录页 YUHENG 　　My little brother lying on the bed lied that he never ate cookies,but I found the empty box was laid under his bed.躺在床上的弟弟撒谎说他从未吃过饼干,但我发现他的床底下放着空盒子。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.In spring,some sea life will return to water to ________ eggs.  2.We never know if we can do something until we give it a try. Anyone who _________ there daydreaming can hardly succeed.  3.After a day’s study,Jack took off his heavy coat and ________ it on the sofa as soon as he entered the house.  4.We should always be honest with our parents and never tell _________ to them.  lay　lie lay lies laid lies 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.Mike is an honest boy,and you can see from his face that he isn’t ________.  6.The new highway will be _________ through the mountains.  lying laid 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇如果他不想最终像他一样,他就必须改变他的方式。(Unit 2,第14页) warn的用法 点击返回目录页 YUHENG They warned us about the heavy snow yesterday.他们昨天提醒我们注意这场大雪。 I warned him not to play in the street,but he wouldn’t listen to me.我警告他不要在街道上玩耍,但是他不愿听我的话。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.The policeman warned the man not _________ after drinking.  2.The book warns us _________ walking alone at night.  3.The radio warned us _________ the rainstorm,so we shouldn’t go out.  4.She was warned _________ she would lose her job if she did it again.  against　that　about　drive to drive against about that 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅰ.单项填空 1.Mike began learning speaking Chinese a few months ago.Now he can make _________ with others in Chinese.  A.wishes B.requests C.decisions D.conversations 考点分层集训 D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.—Susan,what’s your _________ to keeping healthy?  —To keep exercising and never to give up. A.habit B.rule C.secret D.ability 3.Miss Zhang never gets bored when her students ask her to help out with their lessons.She is very ________.  A.shy B.honest C.funny D.patient C D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.—You should do more speaking practice. —I know,Mr.White._________ I practice,_______ I will speak.  A.The more;the better B.The less;the worse C.The less;the better D.The more;the worse A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.Marsha has finished writing her second _________ Free which tells a scary story.  A.dance B.novel C.solution D.festival 6.—Emily’s father seems to know everything. —So he does!We all _________ him for his rich knowledge.  A.hate B.admire C.refuse D.reply B B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 7.—Jeff,can I use your dictionary?I don’t understand many of the words,so I have to _________ them _________ in a dictionary.  —Sure.Here you are. A.cut;up B.pick;up C.look;up D.take;up C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.—Could you help me repair the computer? —________.It can work again soon.  A.Never say die B.It serves you right C.It’s a piece of cake D.Practice makes perfect C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.Keeping a diary can help you improve your writing a________ (能力). 2.The hens began to l________(下蛋) eggs last month. 3.Seeing the old man fall down in the snowy day,many s____________ (陌生人) came to help him.  4.I didn’t hear you clearly just now.Can you please r________(重复) it? 5.He seems to have endless energy.He is always a________(活跃的). bility ay trangers epeat ctive 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Thanksgiving Day is a special holiday in the United States and Canada.Family and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing(祈祷). Ⅲ.完形填空 素养:文化意识　 主题:历史、社会与文化　　　难度:中　　　 建议用时:10分钟 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival.This is why it is 1._________ in late fall,after the crops are ripe.But one Thanksgiving Day in America had 2._________ to do with a good harvest.In ancient times,some adventurers from England landed near what is now Charles City,Virginia.They showed 3._________ for their safe journey across the Atlantic.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG The first New England Thanksgiving Day did celebrate a rich harvest.The adventurers landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts,in 1620.They had a(n) 4._________ time and the first winter was cruel.Many of them died. 5._________ the next year,they had a good harvest.So Governor Bradford announced a three-day celebration.They invited Indian friends to join them for their 6._________ celebration.Everyone brought food and the food was 7._________ on the table to enjoy.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG During the Civil War,Abraham Lincoln 8._________ the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of Thanksgiving. Today,Americans celebrate this happy harvest 9._________ on the fourth Thursday in November.Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in the 10._________ way as their American neighbors.But the Canadian Thanksgiving Day falls on the second Monday in October.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.A.taken B.gotten C.remained D.celebrated 2.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 3.A.admiration B.thanks C.creation D.worries 4.A.easy B.hard C.slow D.quick 5.A.And B.But C.So D.Or √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.A.special B.common C.certain D.folk 7.A.put on B.given up C.laid out D.taken away 8.A.treated B.connected C.repeated D.announced 9.A.tradition B.custom C.symbol D.festival 10.A.same B.different C.opposite D.impossible √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.note 熟义:笔记;记录(n.) 注意;指出(v.) △I liked taking notes in class during my school days. △This is a huge difference.Please note it. 生义:A.便条;短笺(n.)　 B.纸币(n.) C.(书或文章的)按语;批注;注释(n.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)See note 16 on page 223._________ (2)My mom took out a fifty-yuan note and gave it to the beggar. _________ (3)If you can’t come,leave me a note._________ C B A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.treat 熟义:款待;招待(v.) 款待;乐趣(n.) △Don’t worry about the cost—I’ll treat you. △We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat. 生义:A.医治;医疗(v.)　 B.对待;看待(v.) C.(利用化学物质或反应)处理,保护,保存(v.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you._________ (2)Treating water is a good way to provide fresh water for us. _________ (3)As a doctor,my goal is to treat patients as I would wish to be treated._________ B C A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.bottom 熟义:底部;最下部(n.) △I waited for them at the bottom of the hill. △Answers can be found at the bottom of page 8. 生义:A.排名最后的人(或团队等)(n.) B.最底层(n.) C.最下面的(adj.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)He had worked in the theatre for many years,starting at the bottom._________ (2)He was always bottom of the class._________ (3)There’s an extra quilt in the bottom drawer of the cupboard. _________ B A C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第16讲”的相应练习。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$