第13讲 Units 5-6(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考讲练本

第13讲 Units 5-6 授课人：XXXX 八年级下册 英语·安徽中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG YUHENG 1.wood n.木;木头 _________ adj.木制的  2.stick n.棍;条v.粘贴;将……刺入;坚持 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆stick to (doing) sth.坚持(做)某事 3.wife n.妻子;太太 _________ 复数  重点词汇记背 wooden stuck wives 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.beat n.(音乐)节拍;跳动声 v.敲打;打败 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  5.gold n.金子;金币 adj.金色的 _________ adj.金的;金色的  6.rise v.& n.升起;增加;提高 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ◆rise _________ 升高  beat beaten golden rose risen up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 7.shoot v.射击;发射;拍摄 _________ 过去式/过去分词  8.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽(10年5题) _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  9.excite v.使激动;使兴奋 ____________ n.兴奋;激动  _________ adj.激动的;兴奋的  _________ adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的  shot hid hidden excitement excited exciting 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 10.marry v.结婚 _________ adj.结婚的;已婚的  ___________ n.结婚;婚姻  ◆marry sb.=be/get married _________ sb.与某人结婚  ◆marry…________…把……嫁给……  11.shine v.发光;照耀 _________ 过去式/过去分词  married marriage to to shone 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 12.report v.& n.报道;公布 _________ n.记者  13.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的 _________ n.陌生人;外地人;局外人  14.recent adj.最近的;近来的 _________ adv.不久前;最近  reporter stranger recently 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 15.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的 _________ n.软弱;弱点  ◆be weak in不擅长…… 16.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的 _________ adv.勇敢地;无畏地  weakness bravely 点击返回目录页 YUHENG When it comes to works of literature,many 1.c___________ (角色) come into our mind.Some of them are from traditional novels,short stories and so on.  Journey to the West is a traditional Chinese novel.The Monkey King is the main character from it.He uses a 2.m______ (有魔力的) stick to fight bad people.Sometimes he can make the 教材语篇练词汇 素材改编自人教八年级下册　Unit 6　Section A haracters agic 点击返回目录页 YUHENG stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he can make it big and long.He can also make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and 3.o________ (物品).But unless he can hide his 4.t________(尾巴),he cannot turn himself into a man.Children all over the world love the Monkey King because he 5.k________(坚持) fighting to help the weak and never gives up. bjects ail eeps 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Yu Gong Moves the Mountains is one of the most famous short stories.Yu Gong was a very old man who lived at the north of two high mountains,Mount Taihang and Mount Wangwu.The mountains blocked Yu Gong’s way.It 6.a________(总是) took him a long time to walk to the other side.So Yu Gong and his children 7.s________(开始) to work on moving the mountains. But the mountains were so 8.h________(巨大的) that they couldn’t move them away in a short time.But he believed his lways tarted uge 点击返回目录页 YUHENG family would continue to move the mountains after he died. Finally,the Emperor of Heaven was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to help 9._____________(带走) the mountains. Yu Gong’s spirit shows us that nothing is 10.i____________(不可能的) if you work hard!  Both two characters have their own excellent quality.We can learn a lot from them. take away mpossible 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.remind v.提醒;使想起(2018.34) ◆remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事 ◆remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 2.begin v.开始 ◆begin to do sth./begin doing sth.开始做某事 ◆begin with…以……开始 ◆to begin with首先;起初 ◆at the beginning of在……的开端 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.fit adj.健康的;能胜任的 v.适合;安装 ◆keep fit保持健康 ◆be fit for适合 4.lead v.带路;导致;领先;领导 n.领先(地位) led(过去式/过去分词) ◆lead to导致 ◆lead sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—I fell in love with Chang An as soon as I watched it. —Yes.The friendship between Li Bai and Gao Shi always _________ me of my best friend.  A.notices B.allows C.reminds D.promises 2.Good time management skills will lead _________ success in both studies and personal life.  A.to B.for C.of D.with C A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.A journey of a thousand miles begins _________ a single step.  A.in B.with C.to D.for B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.Don’t forget to remind him ____________ my birthday party tomorrow evening.  5.The video reminded me _________ my school life.  6.Developing a learning habit that is fit _________ you can help you deal with stress and lead to a better life.  7.Rain _________ to fall and peach trees blossom.  of　for　attend　begin to attend of for begins 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.当凌晨3点钟左右风在逐渐变小的时候,他终于睡着了。(Unit 5,第35页) 辨析asleep,sleep,sleeping与sleepy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 示例 asleep 作形容词,意为“睡着的”。通常用来作表语、宾语补足语,指状态 fall asleep入睡;睡着 sleep (1)作不可数名词,意为“睡觉;睡眠”; (2)作不及物动词,意为“睡觉”(强调睡的全过程,为延续性动词) go to sleep去睡觉 (强调动作) sleep late睡过头 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 示例 sleeping sleeping是sleep的现在分词或动名词,通常作前置定语 sleeping bags睡袋 sleeping pills安眠药 sleepy 可作表语,意为“瞌睡的;困倦的” feel sleepy犯困;昏昏欲睡 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.The church bells keep me from ____________(sleep).  2.My mother was so tired after work last night,so she went to _________ early.  A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping 3. Lucy was so _________ that she couldn’t read books.  A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping sleeping A C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.If you don’t fall _________ in 20 minutes,do something relaxing.  A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Kate realized her bag was still at home.凯特意识到她的包还在家里。(Unit 5,第37页) 　　realize作动词,意为“理解;领会;认识到”,如realize the importance of health。realize还可意为“实现”,如realize one’s dream。 辨析realize,achieve与come true(2015.38) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 realize “实现;将……变成现实”,为及物动词,主语可以是人,也可以是物,主语为物时通常用于被动语态 achieve (2015.38) “达到(某目标、地位等)”,为及物动词,主语为人,有被动语态 come true “实现;成真”,为不及物动词短语,主语一般为表示“理想、愿望”等的名词,后面不接宾语,无被动语态 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.It is never easy to be successful.No one can _________ anything without effort.  2.Big dreams don’t just ____________.They take hard work.  3.The International Tea Day makes people _________ the importance of tea workers and their work.  realize　achieve　come true achieve come true realize 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.The old man _________ his dreams in his sixties and set up a big company.  A.supposed B.realized C.imagined D.chose B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇是如此开心以至于他们结婚时止不住地笑。(Unit 6,第44页) 　　marry既可作及物动词,意为“嫁;娶;与……结婚”,也可作不及物动词,意为“结婚”。其常见用法如下: marry的用法 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 　　married作形容词,意为“已婚的”;marriage作名词,意为“婚姻”。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.Linda was married _________ my cousin.  A.at B.in C.to D.with 2.My father _________ my mother seventeen years ago.So far they _________ for seventeen years.  A.married;married B.married;have been married C.has married;married D.has married;have been married C B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.The Blacks got married thirty years ago.(改为同义句) The Blacks have _________ _________ for thirty years.  been married 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—What’s the _________ of the important event?  —December 11th. A.date B.tower C.passage D.stick 考点分层集训 A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.My math teacher always _________ his lessons with some interesting games or stories.  A.advises B.begins C.compares D.causes 3.Hearing the news of his best friend’s death,he was too _________ to say a word.  A.excited B.shocked C.frightened D.relaxed B B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.He sang an old song at the party and that _________ us of the old days we spent together.  A.raised B.reminded C.caused D.discovered 5.You must know that I’m not ________.I can tell(区分) whether it is true or not.  A.stupid B.smart C.dark D.bright B A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.It was raining _________ last night.We even couldn’t hold the umbrella.  A.suddenly B.recently C.heavily D.completely 7._________ I was talking on the phone,Helen was watching The Little Prince.  A.If B.While C.Until D.Since C B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.The suit doesn’t _________ her.Please choose another one for her.  A.fit B.excite C.care D.surprise A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.—Is the baby getting well now? —Yes.He is better and he has fallen a________(睡着的) now. 2.Though he is a young boy,he is b________(勇敢的) enough to protect his mother in danger. 3.The ending of the story made everyone c____________(完全地) shocked.  4.It was quite wrong to c________(欺骗) a poor person like him. 5.The two men’s w________(妻子) are good friends and the two families often get together. sleep rave ompletely heat ives 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Do you live in an area hit by snow in winter?If you do,you may experience snowstorms.When a snowstorm happens,it snows heavily while the 1._________ blows strongly.  Snowstorms make it difficult for people to travel and do other things.Snowstorms also make it a little 2._________ for Ⅲ.完形填空 素养:思维品质　　　 主题:灾害防范　　　 难度:中　　　 建议用时:9分钟 点击返回目录页 YUHENG people to buy food and other daily needs.They can also 3.________ to health problems.So it is really necessary to learn some knowledge about how to protect yourself in such terrible 4.________.  You should always pay attention to the weather 5.________. Then you can get well prepared for snowstorms.6._________ the snowstorms come,you can change the travel plan in time if you are going to another place.Prepare what you need to keep warm,and save enough food and water for your family.If your house is not 7.________,move to a safer place quickly.In this way,you won’t get hurt if the house is broken by heavy snow.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG If you are indoors,try not to go out.Don’t go to clean the snow in a(n) 8._________ day so as not to lose temperature.Use heating tools in a right way while you are staying indoors.If the coal(煤) is used for heating,keep your 9._________ open to avoid poisoning(中毒).If you have to go out,you need to wear thick clothes to keep warm.And you’d better wear proper shoes to stop you from 10.________.Besides,be careful of fallen power lines(电力线),because it can be dangerous for people on foot.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.A.wind B.rain C.snow D.sun 2.A.harder B.easier C.quicker D.deeper 3.A.fall B.lead C.hide D.fit 4.A.mood B.community C.weather D.neighborhood 5.A.date B.report C.voice D.scene √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Until 7.A.low B.strong C.tall D.short 8.A.icy B.hot C.cool D.warm 9.A.alarms B.lights C.matches D.windows 10.A.falling off B.falling down C.falling behind D.falling apart √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.light 熟义:光;光线;光亮(n.) △She could just see by the light of the candle. 生义:A.点亮;点燃(v.)　 B.灯;电灯(n.) C.浅色的(adj.) D.轻的;轻便的(adj.) E.轻柔的;柔和的(adj.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light,so you needn’t worry about its weight._________ (2)The lights went on day and night and it was really a waste. _________ (3)The custom of lighting the Olympic flame goes back centuries. _________ (4) Light colors suit you best._________ (5)She felt a light tap on her shoulder._________ D B A C E 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.match 熟义:火柴(n.) △“Your youth is like the burning match,which can only last for a short time,”said the old man. 生义:A.般配;相配(v.)　 B.适应;满足(v.) C.比赛;竞赛(n.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)My grandma is crazy about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV._________ (2)I’m looking for a pair of shoes to match my white dress. _________ (3)To match the future needs of the country,many hospitals should be built._________ C A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第13讲”的相应练习。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$