第10讲 Units 9-10(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考讲练本

第10讲 Units 9-10 授课人：XXXX 八年级上册 英语·安徽中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG YUHENG 1.advice n.劝告;建议 _________ v.劝告;建议  ◆_________ sb.advice给某人提建议  ◆advise sb.(not) _________ _________ sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事  2.prepare v.使做好准备;把……准备好 ______________ n.准备;准备工作  重点词汇记背 advise give to do preparation 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.hang v.悬挂;垂下 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆hang _________ 闲逛;常去某处  ◆hang _________ 坚持;别挂电话;等一下  4.catch v.及时赶上;接住;抓住;得病;领会 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆catch up _________ 赶上  hung out on caught with 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.organize(=organise) v.组织;筹备 ______________ n.组织;机构;团体  6.travel v.& n.旅行;游历 ____________ 过去式/过去分词  ____________ 现在分词  ____________ n.漂泊者;旅行者;游客  7.solve v.解决;解答 _________ n.解决办法;答案  organization travel(l)ed travel(l)ing travel(l)er solution 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.sad adj.(令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的 _________ adv.悲伤地;不幸地  _________ n.悲伤;悲痛  9.normal adj.正常的;一般的 _________ adv.通常;正常情况下  10.angry adj.发怒的;生气的 _________ n.怒;怒火;怒气  _________ adv.发怒地;生气地  ◆be angry with sb.生某人的气 sadly sadness normally anger angrily 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Students often have a lot of worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.How do they 1.____________(处理) these problems?  Laura Mills,a teenager from London,thinks problems and worries are 2.n________(正常的) in life.She once lost her wallet, and worried for days.She 3.c________(选择) to keep it to 教材语篇练词汇 素材改编自人教八年级上册　Unit 10　Section B deal with ormal hose 点击返回目录页 YUHENG herself,because she was afraid to tell her parents about it.So she had to walk three miles to school.After several days she plucked up the courage to tell her parents the 4.t________(真相).To her surprise,they weren’t angry with her.Instead,her dad said he also made 5.m________(错误) sometimes.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more 6.c________(仔细的).She realized it was important for her to share the problems. ruth istakes areful 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks everyone shouldn’t run away from the problems but try to 7.s_______(解决) them.The first step is to find someone you 8.t________(信任) to talk to.This person doesn’t need to be an expert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more 9.e____________(经验),and are always there to help them.  Sharing a problem is like cutting it 10.____________(分成两半).So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.  olve rust xperience in half 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.experience n.经验(不可数);经历(可数)v.经历(2024.41,2019.51,2018.56) ◆be experienced in doing sth.做某事有经验 2.refuse v.拒绝(2018.65,2015.59) ◆refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.invite v.邀请(2017.42) ◆invite sb.to+某地/活动 邀请某人到某地/活动 ◆invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ◆invite sb.for a meal/drink邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯 4.mistake n.错误;过失 v.弄错;误解 ◆make a mistake/mistakes犯错误 ◆by mistake错误地;无意地 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.Her family invited me ____________(stay) with them for a few weeks.  2.Alice is thankful for the difficulties she _______________ (experience) in the past.They made her strong in mind.  3.Tom has lots of ____________(experience) in dealing with these problems.Go and ask him for help.  4.She refused _____________(accept) that there was a problem.  to stay experienced experience to accept 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.As a student,it’s natural to make ____________(mistake) while learning new things. 6.Don’t be surprised if a Chinese person you have just met on a train invites you _________ a meal.  7.When you cut up the vegetables,be careful not to cut yourself _________ mistake.  for　by mistakes for by 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:I have to prepare for an exam.我不得不为考试做准备。(Unit 9,第65页) 　　prepare既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,其名词形式是preparation。其用法如下: prepare的用法(2019.52) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.We must think of danger in times of safety and always prepare _________ the worst.(填介词)  2.The Greens prepare ____________(spend) their holiday in the countryside.I hope they will have a good time.  3.I ____________(prepare) a cake and a card for my mother’s birthday yesterday.  4.We made ______________(prepare) to move to new offices.  for to spend prepared preparations 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Accepting接受(Unit 9,第67页) 辨析accept与receive 词汇 用法 accept 意为“接受”,指主观上愿意接受,多指接受抽象的东西 (想法、表扬、道歉等),反义词为refuse receive 意为“收到”,指客观上收到或拿到(主观上不一定接受),多是收到实际的东西(礼物、信件等)。常与from连用 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—Karen,the task is not easy to complete.Why don’t you _________ Jerry’s help?  —I want to try finishing it myself first. A.accept B.thank C.receive D.share 2.She has _________ his party invitation,but she has no time to come to it.  A.accepted B.received C.collected D.written A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.请于12月20日星期五前以书面形式回复此邀请。(Unit 9,第71页) 辨析reply与answer 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 作动词 作名词 reply 较正式,多指经过考虑而作出的答复;后接名词或代词作宾语时,常加介词to 均与介词to搭配,如:the reply to…意为“……的答复”;the answer to…意为“……的答案” answer 多指对问题的回答;还可表示接听(电话)或对门铃等声响作出反应 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.This morning I turned to Mr.Li for help to _________ a very difficult question.But he was so busy at that time that he had no time to _________ to me.Then we changed the time.  2.Give Rick more time.I believe he will find the answer _______ the question on his own.  A.with B.from C.on D.to reply　answer answer reply D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. 罗伯特·亨特就学生常见的问题提出了建议。(Unit 10,第77页) 辨析advise与suggest 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 　　“建议某人做某事”不能用suggest sb.to do sth.,但可以使用advise sb.to do sth.。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.Doctors suggest ____________(keep) medicine out of the reach of children.  2.I’m thinking about what to write and draw on the blackboard in my classroom.Can you give me a piece of _________(advise)?  3.Luna gave me many ____________(suggest) on how to make a wonderful English speech and she really helped me a lot.  4.My mom advises me ____________(do) more exercises,but my father advises ____________(read) more to open my eyes.  keeping advice suggestions to do reading 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—I haven’t seen Michael these days.What’s wrong with him? —He has a terrible _________ and he is in hospital.  A.walk B.rest C.look D.flu 考点分层集训 D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.—Why didn’t Michael appear at the opening? —He wasn’t ________.He had to look after his sick wife.  A.available B.friendly C.successful D.careful 3.Ted was very _________ because he missed a good chance to meet the people he admired.  A.glad B.upset C.tired D.excited A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.—What can I help do for the coming housewarming? —It would be better if you can help us _________ the housewarming party.  A.organize B.expect C.wonder D.catch 5.As an engineer with rich ________,he has helped build many bridges successfully in our country.  A.surface B.service C.balance D.experience A D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.—What do I need to do for the meeting? —You can _________ some service work.  A.end up with B.help out with C.come up with D.get on well with 7.—Can I ask you some questions,Jane? —________.Go ahead.  A.Finally B.Luckily C.Generally D.Certainly B D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.—Who do you want to _________ to the meeting about the space?  —Some experts who have deep understanding in the space. A.order B.invite C.advise D.notice 9.You can’t borrow books from the library _________ you have a student ID card.  A.if B.but C.unless D.though B C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 10.—Can you have a cup of coffee with me this weekend? —________.I’ll be free on Saturday afternoon.  A.I don’t think so B.Sure,I’d love to C.Yes,I would like D.That sounds a little hard B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.When he was doing his homework,he was so c________(粗心的) that he made many mistakes. 2.—Is there anything e________(别的) I can help to do? —Nothing.Just rest for a while. 3.Many old teachers who have retired(退休) are invited to the o________(开幕式) of the new school. areless lse pening 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.—What are you looking for? —My new w________(钱包).My father bought it for me as a birthday gift. 5.—Can you help me p________(打印) the materials? —Certainly. allet rint 点击返回目录页 YUHENG It was a Friday afternoon.Ryan walked home 1._________ school.The weekend was coming,but Ryan was 2.________.The homework from Mrs.Lawson was the worst.Why should he write an article about Kenya?The country in Africa is so far away. Ryan thought he would 3._________ go there in his life.He did not know 4._________ to write.  Ⅲ.完形填空 素养:思维品质　　　 主题:生活与学习　　 难度:中　　　 建议用时:9分钟 点击返回目录页 YUHENG When Ryan got home,he told his mom the homework problem.He expected some sympathy(同情),but Mom told him that everyone should learn 5._________ about the outside world. She said they would have a family meeting to help Ryan 6._________ the problem.  Soon Ryan’s dad and his sister Nicole arrived home and the 7._________ began.They gave Ryan lots of 8._________ about how to do his homework.Dad said Ryan should make a list of 点击返回目录页 YUHENG questions about Kenya,such as where the country is,and what people in Kenya eat.Ryan started to become a little curious(好奇的) 9.________.He wondered what his life would be like 10._________ he lived in Kenya.Looking at the question list, Ryan believed that his article would be creative and interesting! He was glad.He even couldn’t wait to begin writing his homework at once.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.A.to B.from C.over D.for 2.A.sad B.happy C.excited D.relaxed 3.A.often B.never C.always D.once 4.A.why B.what C.when D.where 5.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.A.find B.solve C.avoid D.leave 7.A.event B.concert C.opening D.meeting 8.A.books B.pictures C.promises D.advice 9.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 10.A.unless B.if C.because D.until √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 创新考点·情绪变化　How did Ryan’s feelings change? _________ A.Sad—curious—happy. B.Afraid—excited—thirsty. C.Nervous—glad—proud. D.Surprised—thankful—pleased. A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.catch 熟义:及时赶上;接住;抓住(v.) △She managed to catch the keys as they fell. 生义:A.得病;染疾(v.)　 B.捕捉;捕获(v.) C.听清楚;领会(v.) D.烧着;着(火)(v.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)Sorry,I didn’t catch it.Could you please say it again? _________ (2)When lightning strikes,dry grass easily catches fire. _________ (3)Frank,take off your wet jacket so you won’t catch a cold. _________ (4)Using this method,the men can catch a lot of fish. _________ C D A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.step 熟义:步;步骤(n.) △The next step toward helping others is to listen. 生义:A.台阶(n.)　 B.迈步;脚步声(n.) (1)Go along the stone steps to the top of the mountain.________ (2)We heard steps outside._________ A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第10讲”的相应练习。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$