第3讲 Units 1-4(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考讲练本

第3讲 Units 1-4 授课人：XXXX 七年级下册 英语·安徽中考 YUHENG YUHENG 1 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG YUHENG 1.center n.(=centre)中心;中央 _________ adj.中心的;中央的  2.tooth n.牙齿 _________ 复数  _________ n.牙痛  ◆_________ one’s teeth刷牙  重点词汇记背 central teeth toothache brush 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.stop n.车站 v.停止 _________ 过去式/过去分词  _________ 现在分词  ◆bus stop公共汽车站 ◆stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 ◆stop doing sth.停止做某事 stopped stopping 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.life n.生活;生命 _________ 复数  ◆_________ his life挽救他的生命  ◆_________ his life改变他的生活  5.noise n.声音;噪音 _________ adj.吵闹的  lives save change noisy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.luck n.幸运;运气 _________ adj.幸运的  _________ adj.不幸的  _________ adv.幸运地;好运地  _________ adv.不幸地  7.rule n.规则;规章 v.统治;支配 _________ n.统治者;支配者;尺;直尺  lucky unlucky luckily unluckily ruler 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.dream v.做梦 n.梦想;睡梦 _________ 过去式/过去分词  9.sing v.唱歌 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  _________ n.歌手  dreamt sang sung singer 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 10.swim v.& n.游泳 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ____________ 现在分词  11.draw v.画;吸引;使感兴趣 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  swam swum swimming drew drawn 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 12.speak v.说(某种语言);说话 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  13.tell v.讲述;告诉 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆tell sb.sth./tell sth._________ sb.告诉某人某事  ◆tell sb.(not) _________ _________ sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事  spoke spoken told to to do 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 14.write v.写作;写字 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  _________ 现在分词  _________ n.作家  ◆write _________ 写下;记录下  15.talk v.& n.说话;交谈 ◆talk ________… 跟……说  ◆talk _________ 顶嘴;回嘴  wrote written writing writer down to back 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 16.make v.使成为;制造 _________ 过去式/过去分词  _________ n.生产者;制订者  ◆make _________ 编造(故事、谎言等)  ◆make sb.feel at home使某人感到宾至如归 ◆make a ___________ 产生影响;有作用  ◆make a _________ 弄得一团糟  ◆make soup做汤 ◆make a _________ 许愿  made maker up difference mess wish 点击返回目录页 YUHENG ◆make an _________ 做出努力  ◆make one’s bed铺床 ◆make one’s own _________ 自己做决定  ◆make one’s way前往;费力地前进 effort decision 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 17.work v.& n.工作(表示工作时,work为不可数名词,同义词job是可数名词) _________ n.工作者;工人  ◆work _________ 成功地发展;解决  ◆work hard努力学习;辛勤工作 worker out 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 18.run v.跑;奔 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  _________ 现在分词  _________ n.跑步者  ◆run _________ 跑开  ◆run _________ (of) 耗尽;用尽  ◆run _________ 追逐;追赶  ran run running runner away out after 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 19.clean v.打扫;弄干净 adj.干净的(10年4题) ◆clean _________ 打扫(或清除)干净  ◆clean…_________ 把……擦掉  20.ride v.骑 n.旅程 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ◆ride a bike骑自行车 ◆ride a horse骑马 up off rode ridden 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 21.drive v.开车;迫使;驱赶;驱逐 n.驱车旅行 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  22.leave v.离开;留下 n.假期;休假 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆leave _________ 忽略;不提及;不包括  ◆leave a message留口信 ◆leave sb.alone让某人单独待着 drove driven left out 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 23.cross v.横过;越过;交叉;相交 adj.生气的 _________ n.十字路口  24.fight v.& n.打架;战斗 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆fight _________ 和……打架;和……并肩战斗  ◆fight _________ 为反对……而斗争;与……战斗(后接表示事物、人和国家的名词)  ◆fight _________ 为……而斗争  ◆_________ a fight打架;战斗  crossing fought with against for have 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 25.wear v.穿;戴 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  26.bring v.带来;取来 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆bring _________ 使显现;使表现出  ◆bring _________ 教育;培养;提出  wore worn brought out up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 27.read v.读;阅读 _________ 过去式/过去分词  _________ n.读者  28.feel v.感受;觉得;摸起来 _________ 过去式/过去分词  _________ n.感觉;想法  29.learn v.学习;学会 _________ 过去式/过去分词  read reader felt feeling learnt 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 30.teach v.教;讲授 _________ 过去式/过去分词  _________ n.老师  ◆teach sb._________ _________ sth.教某人做某事  ◆teach _________ 自学  ◆teach sb.sth./teach sth._________ sb.教某人某事  31.important adj.重要的 ____________ n.重要性;重要  _______________ 反义词  taught teacher to do oneself to importance unimportant 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 32.far adv.& adj.远;远的 _________ 比较级  _________ 最高级  ◆(be) far _________ 离……远  33.relax v.放松;休息 _________ adj.令人放松的(主语是物)  _________ adj.放松的(主语是人)  farther farthest from relaxing relaxed 点击返回目录页 YUHENG I have two good friends.They are Tony and Mary.They have different living habits. Tony doesn’t like 1.____________(起床) early.He often gets up at eight o’clock.He doesn’t have much time for breakfast,so he usually eats very 2.q_________(很快地).Then he takes the 3.s________(地铁) to school at eight thirty.For lunch,he always 教材语篇练词汇 素材改编自人教七年级下册　Unit 2　Section B getting up uickly ubway 点击返回目录页 YUHENG eats hamburgers in the school 4._______________(餐厅).After school,he sometimes plays basketball for 30 minutes to 5.r________(放松) himself.When he gets home,he always does his homework first.In the evening,he either watches TV or plays computer games.At ten thirty,he brushes 6.t________(牙齿) and goes to bed.  dining hall elax eeth 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Mary usually gets up at six thirty.Then she always takes a 7.s________(淋浴) and eats a good breakfast.After that,she 8.r________(骑行) a bike to school at eight thirty.At twelve,she eats much fruit and vegetables for lunch.After lunch,she 9.u________(通常) reads in the library.In the evening,she does her homework.Sometimes she likes telling 10.f________(滑稽的) stories to her parents.At nine thirty,she goes to bed. What is your living habit?Can you tell me? hower ides sually unny 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.afraid adj.害怕的;畏惧的(2015.45) ◆be afraid to do sth.因害怕而不敢做某事 ◆be afraid of doing sth.担心某事(不良后果)发生 ◆be afraid+that… 担心…… ◆I’m afraid so/not.恐怕是这样。/恐怕不行。 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.learn v.学习;学会(2021.36,2020.39,2018.52) ◆learn from sb.向某人学习 ◆learn about了解 ◆learn by oneself自学 3.show v.给……看;展示 n.演出;节目 ◆show up露面;出现 ◆show off炫耀 ◆show sth.for sb.向某人展示某物 ◆show sb.around (sp.)带领某人参观(某地) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.If you come to visit my hometown,I will show you ________.  2.You needn’t be afraid _________ failure.Just as the saying goes,“Failure is the mother of success.”  3.I’m sure she’ll learn _________ her mistakes.  of　from　around around of from 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.It’s not a good habit to _________ your gift because everyone has his special advantage.  A.learn about B.show off C.give up D.depend on 5.—I’m so hungry.Is there any bread? —________.You can go to the supermarket to buy some.  A.I’d like to B.I’m afraid not C.I’m not sure D.I hope so B B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Can you tell stories?Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.你会讲故事吗?放学后请和张老师谈一谈。(Unit 1,第3页) 辨析speak,tell,talk与say(2019.62) 词汇 用法 常用词组或结构 speak (2019.62) 意为“说”,强调说的语言或者说话能力 speak English说英语;speak to…对……讲,和……说话 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 常用词组或结构 tell 意为“告诉;讲述”,强调讲给别人听 tell sb.(about)sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人(关于)某事 talk 意为“谈话”,强调与某人交谈 talk to/with sb.与某人交谈;talk about sth.谈论某事 say 意为“说”,侧重说话的内容 say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.向某人道谢/道歉/告别 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.In the UK,people usually talk _________ the weather at the beginning of chatting.(填介词)  2.We should say thanks _________ the cleaners who always work hard to make our city clean and beautiful.(填介词)  about to 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Lea is my best friend.She 3._________ English well.And she always 4._________ me some excellent ways to study English. Every time after 5._________ with her,I can learn much about study and life.She always 6.________,“Learning a language is like planting a tree.So please be patient.”  speak　say　tell　talk speaks tells talking says 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:She takes the subway.她乘坐地铁。(Unit 3,第13页) 常见交通方式的表达 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—Who will drive you to the new school,your mum or your dad? —Neither.I’ll go there _________ a bus alone.  A.on B.in C.by D.with A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.It’s faster to go there _________ taxi but that’s more expensive.  A.in B.with C.by D.on 3.—How does Mr.Li go to work? —He usually _________ a bike.  A.takes B.flies C.drives D.rides C D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.—How do you go to school on weekdays? —I usually _________ the bus to school,but I went to school _________ foot this morning.  A.by;on B.take;on C.take;by D.take;in B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.所以这些学生靠滑铁索来过河上学。(Unit 3,第17页) 辨析cross,across,over,through与past(2020.77) 词汇 用法 cross 动词,意为“穿过;横过”时,强调动作 across 介词,意为“横过;穿过”时,着重指从一边到另一边,指从表面通过 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 over 介词,意为“越过”时,表示到达高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆、山脉等)的另一侧 through 介词,意为“穿过;通过”时,表示动作在内部空间进行,往往指穿过森林、窗户、隧道、山洞等 past 介词,意为“经过”时,指从旁边经过 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 【图解助记】 cross the road=walk across the road jump over the fence go through the gate walk past the desk 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Today was a sunny day.The sunlight went 1._________ the window.I felt very relaxed and I decided to take a walk with my mother in the park.We 2._________ the road and came into the park.There were many people.I also saw some ducks swimming 3._________ the river.At the same time,some birds were flying 4._________ the park.The scene was fantastic.Then we walked 5._________ a new cake shop and decided to have a look.My mom bought two pieces of cake for me.It was a quiet and beautiful day.  cross　across　over　through　past through crossed across over past 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:And we always have to wear the school uniform.而且我们总是必须穿校服。(Unit 4,第20页) 辨析wear,(be) in,put on与dress(2023.35) 词汇 用法 wear (2023.35) 强调 状态 宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼镜等。如:wear a coat/a pair of shoes/glasses (be) in 宾语为衣服、颜色等,着重于服装的款式或颜色。如:a girl in red 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 用法 put on 强调 动作 宾语是代词时,须放在put与on之间。反义短语为take off“脱掉” dress 宾语常为人,常用词组:dress oneself“给自己穿衣服”;be dressed in…“穿……衣服”;get dressed“穿好衣服”;dress up“打扮;乔装;穿上盛装” 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.Pink is my little sister’s favorite color.You see,how lovely she is _________ the pink skirt today!  2.If you _________ yourself properly,you will feel good about yourself and become more confident.  3.Don’t throw away the clothes that you won’t ________.You can give them away to the children in the poor villages.  4.The doctor _________ his clothes quickly and then went out after receiving a patient’s phone call.  wear　put on　dress　in in dress wear put on 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:At school,I have to wear a school uniform,and I have to keep my hair short.在学校,我必须穿校服并留短发。(Unit 4,第24页) keep的用法(2018.53) 词性 含义 用法 系动词 保持某种状态 keep+形容词(作表语) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词性 含义 用法 实义 动词 使……保持某种状态 keep+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词/副词/介词短语/v.-ing) 继续/重复(做某事) keep (on) doing sth. (2018.53) 保护;使免受 keep sb.from sth. 保留;存放 常与一段时间连用 遵守(诺言、约定等);保守(秘密) keep one’s word keep a secret/keep sth.to oneself 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.Keep on _________ and don’t stop.The higher you climb,the farther you will see.  2.Don’t keep your eyes _________ for a long time.It’s harmful to your eyesight.  3.The heavy wind keeps us _________ having a picnic.  4.Tom is a shy boy and he always keeps everything to ________.  5.You can keep the book _________ two weeks.  6.He often does exercise _________ healthy.  from　himself　go　for　keep　work going working from himself for to keep 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—What do you usually do in your free time? —I usually play ________ guitar.That makes me feel relaxed.  A.a B.an C.the D./ 考点分层集训 C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.—Now class is over.Don’t forget to _________ your homework here tomorrow.  —We won’t,Miss Wang. A.take B.bring C.get D.carry B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.No teacher was in the classroom.All the students were talking loudly.It was so ________.  A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.clean 4.There is a sports center across from John’s home.He often _________ the road to do exercise there.  A.lies B.rides C.walks D.crosses B D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.—_________ do you eat breakfast every day?  —At about seven o’clock. A.What color B.What time C.What size D.What kind B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.—I want to be a scientist in the future. —Great!________.  A.Have a nice day B.Enjoy yourself C.Best wishes to you D.Hope your dream can come true D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.—Where does your brother w________(工作)? —In a factory. 2.My grandparents always get up e______(早地) in the morning. 3.M________(许多) visitors come to visit Mount Huangshan every year. 4.The first thing you should do is to f________(遵守) the rules here. 5.I am busy today and I can’t go to bed b________(在……以前) 12:00. ork arly any ollow efore 点击返回目录页 YUHENG “Beep,beep…”There is a car outside Anna’s house.Anna takes her schoolbag,1._________ out of her room,and jumps into the car.  Her friends,Fanny and Fanny’s father Mr.Smith are in the car.They come to pick her up at half 2._________ seven every morning.  Ⅲ.完形填空 素养:思维品质　　　 主题:生活与学习　　　 难度:中　　　 建议用时:8分钟 点击返回目录页 YUHENG “Morning,Fanny.Morning,Mr.Smith,”Anna says 3.________.  “Fanny,I made a car model last night,and…”Anna starts to 4._________ Fanny.  Anna loves carpooling(拼车) with her friends.It is so much fun because she can 5._________ share her stories with them.  In the US,many students get to school 6._________ carpooling.Usually,about four kids share a car.Parents may take turns to 7._________ their kids to school,and it can save them a lot of time.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG What do kids do in the 8.________?Some like to eat in the car.Some think it’s a good time to do their 9.________.Some just sleep a little more before classes begin.  Also,carpooling 10._________ students some life lessons.For example,they can learn that being on time is important.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.A.runs B.finds C.takes D.pushes 2.A.to B.for C.past D.through 3.A.happily B.quickly C.easily D.finally 4.A.say to B.speak out C.tell about D.talk with 5.A.usually B.never C.seldom D.hardly √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.A.from B.for C.with D.by 7.A.drive B.advise C.wish D.ask 8.A.cars B.bikes C.buses D.trains 9.A.place B.part C.decision D.homework 10.A.dreams B.thinks C.teaches D.leaves √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.draw 熟义:画(v.) △The girl is drawing a picture of her mother. 生义:A.吸引(v.)　 B.拖(动);拉(动)(v.) (1)He drew a chair up to the bedside and sat down._________ (2)Drawn to the ancient language,he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.________ B A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.run  熟义:跑;奔跑(v.) △Can you run as fast as Mike? 生义:A.经营;管理(v.)　B.流动(v.) C.跑;跑步(n.) (1)The tears ran down her cheeks._________ (2)My mother helps run a small family store with some of my brothers and sisters._________ (3)The boy goes for a run every morning._________ B A C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第3讲”的相应练习。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$