第2讲 Units 5-9(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考讲练本

第2讲 Units 5-9 授课人：XXXX 七年级上册 英语·安徽中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG YUHENG 1.tomato n.西红柿 _________ 复数  2.woman n.女子 _________ 复数  3.art n.艺术;美术 _________ n.艺术家  重点词汇记背 tomatoes women artist 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.time n.时间(10年4题) ◆_________ time准时  ◆_________ the time始终;一直  ◆_________ the _________ time同时;一起  ◆_________ time _________ time时常;有时  5.science n.科学 _________ n.科学家  _________ adj.科学(上)的;有关科学的  on all at same from to scientist scientific 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.music n.音乐;乐曲 _________ adj.音乐的;悦耳的  _________ n.音乐家  7.history n.历史 _________ adj.(有关)历史的;历史学的  _________ n.历史学家;史学工作者  musical musician historical historian 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.do aux v.& v.用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干 _________ 第三人称单数形式  _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ◆do homework做作业 ◆do housework/chores做家务 ◆do a good job干得好 ◆do the dishes清洗餐具 does did done 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 9.get v.去取(或带来);得到 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ◆get _________ the way _________ 挡……的路;妨碍  ◆get _________ 陷入;参与  ◆get _________ 大动肝火;气愤  ◆get _________ 下车  ◆get _________ with和睦相处;关系良好  ◆get _________ of离开;从……出来  ◆get to到达 ◆get _________ 起床;站起  got got in of into mad off on out up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 10.go v.去;走 _________ 第三人称单数  _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ◆go _________ 外出(娱乐)  ◆go _________ 沿着……走  ◆go _________ (闹钟)发出响声  ◆go _________ (时间)逝去;过去  goes went gone out along off by 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 11.let v.允许;让 _________ 过去式/过去分词  12.eat v.吃 _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  ◆eat _________ 出去吃饭  ◆eat _________ 吃光  let ate eaten out up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 13.take v.买下;拿;取;乘坐;花费;拍(照)(10年5题) _________ 过去式  _________ 过去分词  _________ 现在分词  ◆take _________ (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做  ◆take…_________ 认真对待……  ◆take a _________ 捎个口信;传话  took taken taking up seriously message 点击返回目录页 YUHENG ◆take a _________ 洗淋浴  ◆take _________ 采取行动  ◆take _________ (外貌或行为)像  ◆take _________ of照顾;处理  ◆take _________ 拆除;往下拽;记录 ◆take _________ 吸入  ◆take _________ 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞  shower action after care down in off 点击返回目录页 YUHENG ◆take one’s _________ 点菜  ◆take one’s _______________ 量体温  ◆take _________ 发生;出现  ◆take pride in为……感到自豪 ◆take risks冒险 ◆take sb.’s place代替;替换 order temperature place 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 14.buy v.购买;买 _________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆buy sb.sth.=buy sth. _________ sb.给某人买某物  ◆buy…________… 从……买……  15.sell v.出售;销售;卖 _________ 过去式/过去分词  _________ n.特价销售;出售  ◆sell sth._________ sb.把某物卖给某人  ◆sell _________ 卖光  bought for from sold sale to out 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 16.play v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;演奏 _________ n.播放机;运动员  ◆play a part参与;发挥作用 ◆play a role _________ 发挥作用;有影响  ◆play chess下国际象棋(play+球类/棋牌类/游戏类名词) ◆play the piano弹钢琴(play+the+乐器类名词) player in 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 17.look v.看;看上去 n.看;瞧;表情;神情 ◆look _________ 寻找;寻求  ◆look _________ 快速查看;浏览  ◆look _________ 照料;照顾  ◆look _________ (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看  ◆look _________ at回首(往事);回忆;回顾  ◆look _________ to盼望;期待  ◆look up _________ 钦佩;仰慕  ◆look _________ 环顾;游览  for through after up back forward to around 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 18.difficult adj.困难的 _________ n.困难;难题  ◆_________ difficulty _________ doing sth.做某事有困难  19.much pron.& adj.许多;大量;多少 _________ 比较级  _________ 最高级  ◆_________ _________ 太多(修饰不可数名词)  ◆_________ _________ 太……(修饰形容词或副词)  difficulty have in more most too much much too 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 20.sure adv.当然;肯定;一定 ◆_________ sure无疑;肯定  ◆be sure _________ 确信;对……有把握  ◆make sure确保;查明 ◆be sure _________ _________ sth.一定要做某事  for about to do 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 21.all adj.所有的;全部的 ◆all _________ all总的来说  ◆not…_________ all一点儿也不……  ◆_________ all毕竟;终归  ◆all year round全年 ◆all of a _________ 突然;猛地  in at after sudden 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 22. happy adj.愉快的;高兴的 _________ n.幸福;快乐  _________ adv.快乐地;高兴地;满足地  _________ 反义词  23.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的 _________ 比较级  _________ 最高级  ◆be busy _________ sth.忙于某事  ◆be busy _________ sth.忙于做某事  happiness happily unhappy busier busiest with doing 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 24.late adj.迟到 adv.迟;晚 _________ 最高级  _________ adv.最近;不久前  _________ adv.后来;稍后;随后  ◆be late _________ 迟到  ◆_________ _________ late 深夜不睡;熬夜  latest lately later for stay up 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 25.easy adj.容易的;不费力的 _________ adv.容易地  26.fun adj.有趣的;使人快乐的 n.乐趣;快乐 _________ adj.奇怪的;滑稽可笑的  easily funny 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Good morning,everyone!Welcome back to school.I’d like to tell you that we will 1.h________(拥有) some interesting and fun things this term. On September 20th,we will have a school 2.t________(旅行) in the country.You can imagine how fantastic the rural life is—the blue sky,the clear river,the singing birds… 教材语篇练词汇 素材改编自人教七年级上册　Unit 8　Section B ave rip 点击返回目录页 YUHENG I’m looking forward to the next two 3.m________(月份).On October 1st,4.w________(我们) should wear uniforms to celebrate the National Day at Bayi Square.There will be live activities in the square.During October 22nd and 25th,we will have two ball games—volleyball and basketball.On the last day of November,we will have an 5.___________(艺术节).It sounds 6.r________(真正地) cool,right?I 7.w________(想要) to sing a song that day.  onths e art festival eally ant 点击返回目录页 YUHENG December is also a 8.h________(愉快的) month.We will have a birthday party for our English teacher,Mrs.White,on December 5th.She is a teacher with a warm heart.On December 9.t________(第十二),we will have a book sale in the school library. What a 10.b________(忙碌的) term!I hope we will have a good time. appy welfth usy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.difficult adj.困难的(2019.63,2017.46) difficulty n.困难;艰难  ◆(be) difficult (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)难以做某事 ◆it is difficult (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事很困难 ◆have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 重难点分层讲练 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.free adj.自由的;空闲的;免费的 ◆be free from摆脱;不受……的影响 ◆be free to do sth.自由做某事 3.want v.需要;想要(2019.50) ◆want (sb.) to do sth.=would like (sb.) to do sth.想要(某人)做 某事 4.finish v.完成;做完;(使)结束(2023.41) ◆finish doing sth.完成做某事 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—There are two books about wild animals. —You’re free _________ either of them and leave one for me.  2.I’m making a special breakfast for my mother.Because I want _________ her for looking after me.  3.Remember to park your bike in the right place when you finish _________ your bike.  ride　thank　stick　take　learn to take to thank riding 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.I have difficulty in ________.James gives me advice that is useful.  5.Even if it’s difficult for me _________ to my study plans every day,I’ll try my best.  learning to stick 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Let me get it.让我去取它。(Unit 5,第26页) 辨析get,take,bring与carry(2023.37,2023.49,2020.41) 词汇 含义 用法 get 去取; 带来 相当于go and bring,动作趋向是一去一回 take (2023.49) 拿走; 带走→ 强调将某人或某物从说话人所在的地方带到别处,有明显的方向性。常构成短语take…to…,意为“把……拿/带到……去” 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 词汇 含义 用法 bring (2023.37) 拿来; 带来← 强调将某人或某物从别处带到说话人所在的地方,有明显的方向性。常构成短语bring…to…,意为“把……拿/带来……” carry (2020.41) 拿;提;扛↑ 意为“搬运;携带”,具有负重的含义 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Last Sunday,I received some interesting books.I wanted to share them with my friend Lucy.So I planned to 1._________ one to her home.On the way,I saw a woman 2.___________ a heavy bag.She looked very tired.I ran to her and helped her.Then she 3._________ me a bottle of water for helping her.After that,I walked to Lucy’s home.She felt very glad that I shared the book with her because it was just what she wanted to 4._________ from the school library.  bring　carry　take　get take carrying got bring 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Well,let’s play basketball.好吧,让我们一起打篮球吧。(Unit 5,第27页) play的用法(2016.41) play作名词时,意为“戏剧”。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.It’s important for parents to spend time playing _________ their children.  2.Science and technology play an important role _________ our daily life.  3.Frank likes to play _________ in his free time.  4.Restaurants often play some _________ for their customers to enjoy the meals.  in　music　with　chess with in chess music 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.—Do you play _______ violin in your free time?  —No.I often play _______ football with my friends.  A./;the B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;the C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:That sounds good.那听起来不错。(Unit 5,第27页) 　　常见感官动词有:sound,look,smell,taste与feel,感官动词后常接形容词作表语,但表达的意思不同: 感官动词的用法 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 拓展 sound还可以作名词,意为“声音”。 【辨析】sound,voice与noise 词汇 用法 sound “声音”,指世间的一切能听到的声音、响声 voice “嗓音”,指人的说话声或唱歌声等 noise “噪音;吵闹声”,指令人不愉悦的噪声,有令人反感之意 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.The story doesn’t _________ interesting at all.  2.—You added sugar in my tea?It _________ terrible!  —Sorry.I’ll pour you another cup right away. 3.My aunt likes dresses made of silk,because the silk ________ soft and smooth.  4.—Mum,I bought flowers for you. —Thank you.They _________ so sweet.  5.—The sweater _________ very nice on you.  —Oh,thank you.I’ll take it. smell,taste,noise,look,sound,feel sound tastes feels smell looks 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.—Wow!When did you come in?I didn’t hear any _________ just now.  —That’s good.I tried not to make any ________,for you were sleeping.  sound noise 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:That sounds interesting.那听起来很有趣。(Unit 5,第28页) 辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词(2024.33,2019.35,2016.46) 词汇 用法 v.-ing 形容词 一般用来形容事物本身具有的性质或特征,表示“令人……的”(可作表语,也可作定语) v.-ed 形容词 一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”(通常作表语) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG The movie is so interesting that all of us are interested in it.这部电影很有趣,我们都对它很感兴趣。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 常见的以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词: 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.In our daily lives,we are often given some _________ tasks. They make us ________.(bore)  2.The journey to England made me feel ________.I hope to visit it again.  A.scary B.relaxed C.relaxing D.scared boring bored B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.When you are _________ of your work,walking for a while is a good choice.  A.amazed B.tiring C.moving D.tired 4.The _________ news made him ______.He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.  A.excited;excited B.exciting;exciting C.exciting;excited D.excited;exciting D C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.We all feel _______ when we hear the _______ news.  A.surprised;surprising B.surprising;surprised C.surprised;surprised D.surprising;surprising A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:I only watch them on TV!我只在电视上收看它们! (Unit 5,第29页) 辨析watch,look,see与read(2020.36,2019.54,2016.51) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—_________ at the boy.He looks excited.  —Yeah,he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. 2.I _________ Jimmy playing basketball with his classmates on the playground just now.  3.My father enjoys _________ newspapers every morning with a cup of hot tea.  4.—What do you think of the program they are _________ these days?  —It is really wonderful. look　see　watch　read Look saw reading watching 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅰ.单项填空 1.—What do you usually do after dinner? —I usually go for a walk _________ my grandpa.  A.to B.with C.along D.for 考点分层集训 B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.It’s a healthy _________ to do exercise every day.  A.game B.habit C.skill D.sport 3.—_________ Mike play computer games every day?  —No,he doesn’t.He only _______ on weekends.  A.Do;play B.Do;plays C.Does;play D.Does;plays B D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.All the clothes in my store are on sale.You can buy them at good ________.  A.colors B.sizes C.prices D.shapes 5.—_________ are the shorts?  —They’re only 28 yuan. A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How wide C A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.There are _________ months in a year and December is the _________ month.  A.twelve;twelve B.twelve;twelfth C.twelfth;twelve D.twelfth;twelfth 7.—What’s your favorite ________?  —Math,though it’s a little difficult. A.food B.sport C.program D.subject B D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 8.—I think it’s necessary to learn some life skills. —I agree with you.They are ________,especially in some special conditions.  A.useful B.careful C.harmful D.painful A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 9.—_________ is your mother’s birthday?  —It’s on September 22nd. A.What B.When C.Where D.Which 10.—What a fine day!Let’s go for a picnic in the park! —________.It must be fun.  A.I don’t mind B.You’d better not C.You’re welcome D.That sounds good B D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.—Do you w________(想要) to go shopping with me? —Certainly. 2.There are more than one hundred w________(女子) workers in the factory. 3.We’ll have several fun f________(节日) this term. 4.My grandma’s birthday is on A________(八月) 8th. 5.—There is little water.Can you go to b________(买) some, Lucy? —No problem! ant omen estivals ugust uy 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Can you believe that a boy invented a very cheap and environmental-friendly phone? Gabriel Rochet from French is a 16-year-old boy.1._______ made the Paxo phone.This phone costs less than 30 euros(about 240 yuan).It’s so 2._______!  Ⅲ.完形填空 素养:思维品质　　　 主题:科学与技术　　　 难度:中　　　 建议用时:9分钟 点击返回目录页 YUHENG The Paxo phone can make calls.It can 3.________ the time and show you the way.There are 4.________ two games to play.  “People can put the phone together by themselves,” Gabriel said.They can buy the parts online and watch the videos to 5.________ how to make one.  Rochet wanted to 6.________ that everyone could make a phone.“If you know a lot about it,you can put it together in less than an hour.But 7.________ you are just starting,it might take a day,” Rochet said.  点击返回目录页 YUHENG Some big phone companies don’t 8._________ the environment.They cause too much pollution when they make phones.However,Paxo phones are made of a small number of parts.Fewer parts mean less waste.It’s 9._________ for the earth.  A lot of people are interested in the Paxo phone.“About 20 people want to 10._________ make the next one better,” said Rochet.“It’s a great thing.”  点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.A.I B.You C.He D.She 2.A.small B.cheap C.nice D.cool 3.A.tell B.make C.plan D.change 4.A.too B.either C.or D.also 5.A.ask B.learn C.answer D.think √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.A.show B.doubt C.discuss D.argue 7.A.because B.if C.until D.though 8.A.think of B.pay for C.clean up D.leave out 9.A.weaker B.stronger C.better D.worse 10.A.play B.thank C.call D.help √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.fruit 熟义:水果(n.) △We buy fruit and vegetables at the market. 生义:A.果实;成果(n.)　 B.结果(v.) (1)I’m sure you will enjoy the fruits of your hard work soon. _________ (2)As the plants grow and start to fruit,they will need plenty of water._________ A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.right 熟义:右边(n.)　正确的;适当的(adj.) 向右边(adv.) △I hope we’re doing the right thing. 生义:A.权利(n.)　 B.正好;恰好(adv.) C.一直;径直;完全地(adv.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)Every student has the right to enter a better school by working hard._________ (2)Ken was almost late for school.The bell rang right after he entered the classroom._________ (3)She walked right past me without even saying hello.________ A B C 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后，请完成集训本中“教材特训第2讲”的相应练习。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$