第1讲 Units 1-4(含Starter)(课件PPT)-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考讲练本

第1讲 Units 1-4(含Starter) 授课人：XXXX 七年级上册 英语·安徽中考 YUHENG YUHENG 软件使用 如果由于缺少软件或软件未更新不能正常播放，可自行下载安装最新的软件，文件夹提供了部分安装包 字体显示 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 视频播放 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 YUHENG 目录 重点词汇记背 教材语篇练词汇 重难点分层讲练 考点分层集训 YUHENG YUHENG 　　编者按:本书配套词汇本“教材词汇”夹页,由重点单词和重点短语组成,考查学生对词汇和固定搭配的掌握情况。配合正文中的重点词汇记背栏目,进一步巩固教材词汇。注:“　　”符号表示熟词生义。  点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.colo(u)r n.颜色 v.为……着色 __________ adj.颜色鲜艳的  2.number n.号码;数字 v.标号;给……编号 ◆________ number of(+可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数) 一些  ◆________ number of(+可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数) ……的数量  3.name n.名字;名称 ◆________ name姓  ◆________ name名  重点词汇记背 colo(u)rful a the last first 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.ring n.戒指 v.(钟、铃)响;(给……)打电话 ________ 过去式  ________ 过去分词  5.friend n.朋友 ________ adj.友好的  ___________ n.友谊;友情  ◆be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友 rang rung friendly friendship 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.China中国 ________ n.语文;汉语;中国人 adj.汉语的;中国(人)的  china n.瓷器 7.family n.家;家庭 ________ 复数  8.photo n.照片 ________ 复数  ◆take a photo/photos=take a picture/pictures拍照 Chinese families photos 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 9.set n.一套;一副;一组 ◆a set ________ 一套;一副;一组  ◆set ________ 出发;启程  ◆set ________ 建起;设立  10.see v.理解;明白;遇见;观看;看到;认为;看待;拜访 ________ 过去式  ________ 过去分词  of out up saw seen 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 11.say v.说;讲 ________ 过去式/过去分词  ________ n.谚语;格言;警句  12.spell v.用字母拼;拼写 ________ 过去式/过去分词  13.meet v.遇见;相逢;满足;使满意 ________ 过去式/过去分词  ________ n.会议;集会;会面  ◆________ a ________ 开会  said saying spelt met meeting have meeting 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 14.thank v.感谢;谢谢 ________ adj.感谢;感激  ◆________ ________ ________ parents对父母心存感激  ◆thanks ________ 由于;幸亏  15.find v.找到;发现(10年5题) ________ 过去式/过去分词  ◆find ________ 查明;弄清  thankful be thankful to to found out 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 16.call v.(给……)打电话;称呼;给……命名;大声呼叫;召唤;把……叫做 ◆call sb.________ +号码 拨打某号码找某人  ◆call ________ 打电话给(某人);征召  ◆call (sb.) ________ (给某人)回电话  ◆call ________ 召来;叫来  17.lose v.遗失;丢失 ________ 过去式/过去分词  ________ 现在分词  at up back in lost losing 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 18.know v.知道;了解 ________ 过去式  ________ 过去分词  ___________ n.知识;学问  ◆as far as I know就我所知 ◆be known for以……闻名;为人知晓 knew known knowledge 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 19.have v.经受;经历 ________ 第三人称单数形式  ________ 过去式/过去分词  ________ 现在分词  ◆have a ________ 感冒  ◆have a ________ 发烧  has had having cold fever 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 20.help v.& n.帮助;援助 ________ adj.有帮助的;有用的  ◆help (sb.) ________ sth.在某方面帮助(某人)  ◆help ________ (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题  ◆can’t help ________ sth.禁不住做某事  ◆with the help ________ sb./with ___________ help在某人的帮助下  ◆help yourself________ sth.请随便吃/喝某物  helpful with out doing of one’s to 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 21.ask v.请求;要求;询问 ◆ask…________… 请求;恳求(给予)  22.come v.来;来到 ________ 过去式  ________ 过去分词  ◆come true实现;成为现实 ◆come up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) for came come 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 23.good adj.好的;擅长……的 n.利益;好处 ________ 反义词  ________ 比较级  ________ 最高级  ________ 副词  ◆be good ________… 擅长……  ◆be good ________… 善于应付……的;对……有办法  ◆be good ________ 对……有好处  ◆be good ________ 对……友好  bad better best well at with for to 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 24.last adj.最后的;末尾的 v.持续;延续 ________ adv.最后  ◆________ last最后  ◆________ but ________ ________ 最后但同样重要的是  25.I pron.我 ________ 宾格  ________ 形容词性物主代词  ________ 名词性物主代词  ________ 反身代词  lastly at last not least me my mine myself 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 26.you pron.你;你们 ________ 宾格  ________ 形容词性物主代词  ________ 名词性物主代词  ____________________ 反身代词  you your yours yourself/yourselves 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 27.it pron.它 ________ 宾格  ________ 形容词性物主代词  ________ 名词性物主代词  ________ 反身代词  it its its itself 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 28.she pron.她 ________ 宾格  ________ 形容词性物主代词  ________ 名词性物主代词  ________ 反身代词  her her hers herself 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 29.he pron.他 ________ 宾格  ________ 形容词性物主代词  ________ 名词性物主代词  ________ 反身代词  him his his himself 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 30.they pron.他(她、它)们 ________ 宾格  ________ 形容词性物主代词  ________ 名词性物主代词  ____________ 反身代词  them their theirs themselves 点击返回目录页 YUHENG My name is Kate Green.There are 1.f_______(四) people in my family,my father,my mother,my sister Gina and I.Now we live in China. My father is a doctor who works in a big hospital.He often 2.h_______(帮助) others.My mother is a 3.t________(教师).She is very patient with her students.Gina and I are students in a 4._____________(初中).We are in the same school,but different grades.  教材语篇练词汇 素材改编自人教七年级上册　Unit 4　Section B our elps eacher middle school 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Gina and I have different habits in life.I am 5.t______(整洁的) but Gina is not.In our room,my schoolbag is on the chair.My books and tapes are in the bookcase.My clock is on the desk.My 6.k______(钥匙) are in the schoolbag…So I can 7.f______(找到) things easily.As for Gina,8.h_____(她的) things are everywhere. Her books are on the sofa,on the chair and under the bed.The model plane is hers too.It’s under the desk.She 9.a_______(总是) asks,“Where is my schoolbag?Where is my ruler?” Good habits make us better and bad habits make us worse. 10.N______(现在) Gina decides to change to live a better life. idy eys ind er lways ow 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 说明:1.基础考点:归纳本讲单一用法的重点词汇; 2.重难考点:梳理本讲安徽近10年真题考查或涉及过的有多种用法的词汇及句式。 重难点分层讲练 1.meet v.遇见;相逢;满足 n.运动会(2016.31) ◆meet with sb.和某人会晤(商讨问题等) ◆meet one’s need满足某人的需求 ◆meet with sth.遭遇(某事);受到某种对待 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.friend n.朋友(2024.40) friendly adj.友好的 ◆be friendly to people对人们友好 3.come v.来;来到 came过去式 come过去分词 ◆come true实现;成为现实 ◆come up with想出;提出(主意、计划等) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.think v.认为;想;思考(2019.48,2016.47) thought过去式/过去分词 thought n.想法;看法;主意 ◆think of想出;想起 ◆think over仔细思考 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.Jimmy is always ___________ (friend) to others,and we hardly ever saw him argue with anyone else.  2.To his surprise,when he expressed his _________(think),his teammates all agreed.  friendly thought 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 3.In the art class,the teacher always encourages students to come ________ with something creative and special.  4.If someone gives you a suggestion,you should think it _______ before you take it.  5.When Lily meets ________ difficulties,she always talks with her parents.  6.When I think ________ the old days we spent together,many moving moments come into my mind.  with　over　up　of up over with of 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:That’s my family.那是我的家庭。(Unit 2,第7页) 辨析family,house,home与room(2019.59) 词汇 用法 family “家庭;家庭成员”,与居住的房子无关 house “房屋;住宅”,一般指家人居住的建筑物 home “家”,主要指某人出生或居住的地方,通常有一定的感情色彩(如团聚、思念等) room 作“(房子里面的)房间,室”讲时,是可数名词;作“空间”讲时,是不可数名词 点击返回目录页 YUHENG family作为集合名词,强调“家庭成员”时,谓语动词用复数形式;作为“家庭”这一整体概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。 　　【图解助记】 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.They were in the next ________ and we could hear every word they said.  2.We moved into a new ________ two days ago.It is a little small but very beautiful.  3.It is important for us to value the time we can spend with our ________.  4.Sally regards China as her second ________ because she has lived here for a long time.  family　house　room　home room house family home 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 5.His father can’t afford to buy such a big ________ with a swimming pool.  A.house B.road C.address D.family 6.Mr.Smith’s family ________ very big.The family ______ going to Thailand for vacation next week.  A.is;is B.is;are C.are;is D.are;are A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:What about this dictionary?这本词典(是谁的)呢?(Unit 3,第14页) “What about…?”意为“……怎么样?”,是固定句型,后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,相当于“How about…?”,常用在以下场合: What about…?句型 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)询问情况或打听消息。 I like watching action movies.What/How about you?我喜欢看动作片。你呢? (2)向对方提出建议或请求。 What/How about playing tennis this afternoon?今天下午打网球怎么样? 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 初中常见的提建议句型还有: Let’s do sth.!让我们做某事吧! You’d better (not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事。 Shall we do sth.?我们做某事好吗? Would you mind (one’s) doing sth.?你介意(某人)做某事吗? Why don’t you/Why not do sth.?为什么不做某事呢? Would you like to do sth.?你想要做某事吗? 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 如果别人向你提建议,一般肯定回答用“OK./I’d love to./All right./Good idea./That sounds great.”;否定回答用“Sorry,I…/I’m afraid not./That sounds boring.”。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—Would you mind ________ the window?  —Of course not. 2.—You’d better ________ a bit earlier to avoid the rush hour,or you may miss the train.  —Thank you for your advice. 3.—What could we do for Miss Li on Teachers’ Day? —What about ________ her some flowers?  4.This cake is really delicious.Would you like ________ some?  5.—Lisa,I often feel so bored on the weekend. —Well,why not ________ in some volunteer activities?They are very meaningful.  send　try　join　close　go closing go sending to try join 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.—Shall we play basketball after class? —________.I hate it.  A.I’d love to B.All right C.That sounds boring D.No problem 7.—What about going to the birthday party with me? —________.I’m looking forward to it.  A.Good idea B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.It doesn’t matter C A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Thank you for your help,Anna.多谢你的帮助,安娜。(Unit 3,第14页) (1)Thank you for…=Thanks for…,意为“因……而感谢你。”,for后接名词或动名词。 Thank you for…句型 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (2)该句式的答语有“You’re welcome./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure./That’s all right./Not at all.”。 —Thank you for giving me so much advice.谢谢你给了我这么多的建议。 —It’s my pleasure.我的荣幸。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG thanks to是介词短语,意为“多亏;由于”,与because of和with the help of意思相近。to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,表示感谢的对象,强调带来了好的结果。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.Thank you for ___________(lend) me your new book.It’s interesting.  2.Thanks ____ your support,I can deal with the problem easily.  3.Thanks ________ looking after my pet while I was away.  4.—Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party. —________.  A.You are welcome B.It doesn’t matter C.I’m not sure D.Never mind lending to for A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Thank you for your help,Anna.多谢你的帮助,安娜。(Unit 3,第14页) help的用法(2020.43) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—Could you help me ________ my English?I have some difficulties in my pronunciation.  —Sure.We can learn English together. 2.Lucy,welcome to my house.Help yourself ________ some fruit first.  3.When you have difficulties,do remember to ask others ______ help.After all,two heads are better than one.  4.With the help ______ technology,our lives become easier now.  5.He’s always willing to help ________.  to　for　with　of　out with to for of out 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 课文原句:Ask the teacher for it.去老师那里拿。(Unit 3,第17页) ask的用法 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.—Our teacher often asks us ________(keep) a habit of keeping a diary every day.  —So does our teacher. 2.In some cultures,it is impolite to ask a lady _______ her age.  A.for B.about C.to D.with 3.As well as expressing your opinions,it is necessary to ask others ________ advice.  A.for B.of C.on D.with to keep B A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅰ.单项填空 1.My little sister,________ 8-year-old girl,is talented in dancing.  A.a B.an C.the D./ 考点分层集训 B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.________ name is Jenny.______ is from Canada.  A.Her;Her B.She;Her C.Hers;She D.Her;She 3.Tom and Cindy are good friends.________ they don’t agree with each other sometimes.  A.And B.But C.Or D.So D B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 4.Mary’s bedroom is ________.Look!Everything is put in order.  A.tidy B.dirty C.dark D.bright 5.—Do you ________ the woman with sunglasses?  —Yes.She is a professional dentist. A.know B.watch C.look D.help A A 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.As we all know,the customs in the West are quite different from ________ in China.  A.this B.that C.these D.those D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.—E________(原谅) me,is this your ruler? —No.It’s Jane’s. 2.The girl in the m________(中间) is Linda’s sister. 3.—W_______(谁) is your best friend? —Jack,my deskmate. 4.Mary Miller,my f_______(第一) friend in my life,gave me a lot of help whenever I needed. 5.—I will visit Mount Taishan with my f________(家人). —Have a good day! xcuse iddle ho irst amily 点击返回目录页 YUHENG Sarah was going to make the model plane she saw online. She took out the tools she needed from a box.“Are you going to make a 1._______ plane?” her sister Lily asked.“Yeah,there’s a step-by-step class online.It shouldn’t be too difficult to do.” Sarah tried her best to keep up with the 2._______ in the video.  Ⅲ.完形填空 素养:思维品质　　　主题:生活与学习　　　 难度:中　　　 建议用时:9分钟 点击返回目录页 YUHENG “This looks easy from the video you 3.________ online, Sarah.I 4.________ you can do it well.” “Of course,I’m following the instruction.” Sarah kept working.Three hours later,Sarah looked at her model plane.“I don’t make it.I did everything the teacher 5.________.But my model plane isn’t as good as 6.________,” Sarah sat on the sofa sadly.“I wasted a whole afternoon but got nothing.”  点击返回目录页 YUHENG “Why does your model plane have to be exactly the 7.______ as the one in the video?You can have your own ideas,” Lily smiled at Sarah.Sarah raised her head at the model plane. “Maybe I could add 8.________ wings to the model plane to make it special.” “See,sometimes differences 9.________ more creative things.”  Sarah smiled at her sister.“You’re right.I’m glad I 10.________ my model plane and it didn’t come out like the one in the video.It’s better.”  点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.A.toy B.sign C.model D.space 2.A.student B.teacher C.parent D.child 3.A.found B.lost C.wanted D.saw 4.A.think B.thank C.look D.ask 5.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.gave √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 6.A.yours B.theirs C.mine D.hers 7.A.same B.different C.common D.special 8.A.some B.any C.little D.few 9.A.deal with B.lead to C.connect with D.cut off 10.A.enjoyed B.made C.bought D.discovered √ √ √ √ √ 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 1.fine 熟义:好的;健康的(adj.) △She is a fine singer,as her mother used to be. △Don’t worry.He’ll be fine. 生义:A.晴朗的(adj.) B.可接受;够好;蛮不错(adv.) C.处……以罚金(v.) D.罚款;罚金(n.) 点击返回目录页 YUHENG (1)Keep going like that—you’re doing fine.________ (2)The company was fined ￡20,000 for breaking safety regulations.________ (3)I hope it will stay fine for the coming picnic. __________ (4)The driver had to pay a fine of fifty dollars for speeding. ________ B C A D 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 2.book 熟义:书;书籍(n.) △My sister likes reading books on fairies. 生义:A.本子;簿子(n.) B.给(某人)预订飞机等座位(v.) (1)Her mother bought her an exercise book.________ (2)I’ve booked you on the 10 o’clock flight.________ A B 点击返回目录页 YUHENG 复习完本讲内容后,请完成集训本中“教材特训第1讲”的相应练习。 点击返回目录页 YUHENG $$