2025年中考英语临考冲刺卷(天津卷)

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2025-06-09
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听力考试正式开始。Let's get some potatoes. Let's get some potatoes. Listen to the next question. This is my uncle. He is a taxi driver. This is my uncle. He is a taxi driver. Listen to the next question. In order to protect tigers in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks. In order to protect tigers in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks. Listen to the next question. Japanese people usually bet when they meet. Japanese people usually bet when they meet. Listen to the next question. do you go to your hometown by train? ted? Yes, I do. Do you go to your hometown by train? ted? Yes, I do. Listen to the next question. mary, are you taller than me? Yes, tom. Mary, are you taller than me? Yes, tom. Listen to the next question. what can we do to help the poor girl? How about raising some money for her? What can we do to help the poor girl? How about raising some money for her? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? sure. It's next, the park. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? Sure, it's next to the park. Listen to the next question. When did you start to play football . last summer? When did you start to . play football last summer? Listen to the next question. whose shirt is this. tina? Whose shirt is this. tina? Listen to the next question. Do you want to drink cola? Just water? thanks. Drinking cola is bad for us. Do you want to drink cola? Just water? thanks. Drinking cola is bad for us. Listen to the next question. Would you like to go to the english corner? Yes, i'd like to, but i'm washing my clothes at the moment. Would you like to go to the english corner? Yes, i'd like to, but i'm washing my clothes at the moment. Listen to the next question. Jack and Monica are at the cinema. Do you want to go there? mark? No, not really. I am not interested in the new film. Jack and Monica are at the cinema. Do you want to go there? mark? No, not really. I am not interested in the new film. Listen to the next question. Sally, how many students are there in your class? There are twenty seven boys and twenty four girls. Oh, I almost forget a new girl. Join us this morning. Sally, how many students are there in your class? There are twenty seven boys and twenty four girls. Oh, I almost forget a new girl. Join us this morning. Listen to the next question. Hello, damming. hi. And when do you . usually get up every morning? I usually get up at ten to seven. How about you? I get up at seven o'clock in the morning. Is your home near the school? Yes, it's next to our school. So I often walk to school. I never take a bus for a car. What do you do at the weekend? Do you go swimming? No, I don't like sports. I like films and music. How about you? I like sports. I often play football with my friends at the weekend. Hello, dimming. hi. And when do you usually get up every morning? I usually get up at ten to seven. How about you? I get up at seven o'clock in the morning. Is your home near the school? Yes, it's next to our school. So I often walk to school. I never take a bus for a car. What do you do at the weekend? Do you go swimming? No, I don't like sports. I like films and music. How about you? I like sports. I often play football with my friends at the weekend. Listen to the next question. Today we are going to share polls. School life. Paul goes to a high school near new york in the united states. Paul goes to school from monday to friday. Paul day a begins in his home class. This is the room that his group uses most of the time here, his teacher checks that everybody is there. Then they listen to school news from the radio station. After that, he has three lessons at about eleven o'clock, and he has a long break for a lunch until about one o'clock P. M. He has launched in the school dining hall. After lunch, there are lots of activities in the school that he can do. Paul likes playing in the school music club. His lessons begin again at about one o'clock. P. M. Today we are going to share pa's school life. Paul goes to a high school near new york in the united states. Paul goes to school from monday to friday. Paul day begins in his home class. This is the room that his group uses most of the time here. His teacher checks that everybody is there. Then they listen to school news from the radio station. After that, he has three lessons at about eleven o'clock, and he has a long break for a lunch until about one o'clock. P. M. He has launched in the school dining hall after lunch. There are lots of activities in the school that he can do. Paul likes playing in the school music club. His lessons begin again at about one o'clock. P. M. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考临考冲刺卷(天津卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.How does Ted go to his hometown? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By plane. 6.Who is taller, Mary or Tom? A.Mary. B.Susan. C.Tom. 7.Why does the man advise raising money? A.To build a school. B.To buy some books. C.To help the poor girl. 8.Where is the post office? A.Next to the park. B.Across from the park. C.In front of the park. 9.When did the man start to play football? A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last winter. 10.Whose shirt is this? A.Tina’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Lily’s. 11.What does the woman want to drink? A.Milk. B.Cola. C.Water. 12.What is the woman doing now? A.She is going to the English party. B.She is washing her clothes. C.She is looking through the newspaper. 13.Where are Jack and Monica? A.In the hospital. B.In the supermarket. C.At the cinema. 14.How many students are there in Sally’s class? A.50. B.51. C.52. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。 15.When does Daming get up? A.At 7:10. B.At 7:00. C.At 6:50. 16.How does Ann go to school? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By car. 17.What doesn’t Ann like? A.Music. B.Films. C.Sports. 听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。 18.Where does Paul begin his day? A.In the radio station. B.In the dining hall. C.In his “home class”. 19.What does Paul usually do after lunch? A.Listen to school news. B.Play in the music club. C.Do his homework. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A boy’s school life. B.A music club. C.A kind teacher. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems. A.an; a B.a; an C.the; a D.an; the 22.—What about sports news? —That’s over there. And it is where we do an ________ with the big star. A.interview B.information C.introduction D.instruction 23.The Science Museum _________ to the public in 2026. A.opens B.opened C.is opened D.will be opened 24.—Are ________ your friends? —Yes, ________ are. A.this; it B.that; it C.these; they D.these; those 25.Using mobile phone makes it ________ for us to do our daily work than before. A.easy B.easier C.easily D.more easily 26.—When did the plane ________? —At 2 o’clock. A.take off B.take up C.take away D.take place 27.It ________ be rainy this afternoon, so bring an umbrella. A.must B.might C.should D.would 28.Every country has its own ________ hero-a person who did something very important for the country and the people. A.private B.common C.national D.personal 29.—Has Linda told you if she ________ here next Sunday? —Not yet. But I think she’d like to join us. A.leaves B.comes C.will leave D.will come 30.She heard the rabbit ________ “Oh dear” . A.say B.to say C.said D.says 31.Ask the policeman for help ________ you don’t know how to get to the railway station. A.if B.and C.because D.though 32.He likes trying lots of new activities, ________ climbing, sailing and playing the piano. A.as well as B.such as C.as soon as D.and so on 33.The Science Museum allows people ______ the exhibitions. A.touching B.touched C.to touch D.touch 34.— China’s 15th National Games will take place in November. It’s announced _________. — Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A.where the National Games will be held B.where will the National Games be held C.when would the National Games be held D.when the National Games would be held 35.—Why don’t you ask Miss Liu for help? She is friendly to everyone. —________! I’ll go and ask her. A.Excuse me B.That’s a good idea C.I’m sorry D.Never mind 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 My family had always been poor. My parents grew up in large families with almost 36 . Their parents’ lives were just as hard. When I was five, I loved machines. In kindergarten, I tried to take apart an 37 computer. By third grade, I learned basic programming. One day in high school, my computer teacher handed me a brochure (宣传手册) for a computer camp. I rushed home 38 . The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars. That night, I 39 in my room. Weeks later, the camp leader called. “Great news! You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金) and are admitted 40 .” he said. I couldn’t believe it! At camp, I made friends and built my first 41 . It inspired me deeply. Two years later, the leader called again. “I have something for you,” he said. We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom. She wrote: “My son is the 42 child I know. He loves computers, but I can’t 43 the camp. Please let him join.” I cried reading her words. After that, I studied harder. In 2014, I got a job using all my skills. Now, my family’s cycle of 44 is broken. All I want is to thank my mom. Without her 45 , I wouldn’t have this bright life today. 36.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 37.A.expensive B.old C.modern D.broken 38.A.excitedly B.nervously C.calmly D.quickly 39.A.laughed B.cried C.whispered D.rushed 40.A.before B.later C.instead D.free 41.A.website B.machine C.project D.subject 42.A.bravest B.smartest C.happiest D.strongest 43.A.apply for B.take part in C.pay for D.give up 44.A.poverty B.relationship C.tradition D.understanding 45.A.letter B.word C.note D.diary 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This past fall was really unforgettable for me. I was at a neighbourhood pool party on a Friday afternoon. I live in Texas so it’s warm even in October. My friend and I went outside to look for a pair of swimming glasses and saw someone at the bottom of the pool. We thought it was one of our friends playing but we quickly realised that it was a little boy who didn’t know how to swim. I knew something was wrong right away. We looked around, but the adults(成年人) were talking far away in the backyard(后院) and there was no time to spare. I jumped in the pool, dove(潜) underwater, and came close to the little boy. I swam as hard as I could and pulled the little boy onto a step in the pool. As soon as I got him out of the water, my friend and I started shouting for help. Once the adults heard us, they ran over. The little boy wasn’t breathing(呼吸), which was really terrible. One neighbour did CPR(心肺复苏) and someone else called 120. Soon the doctors came and took the little boy to the hospital. Luckily, the little boy is doing great now. I was worried that I wouldn’t be able to get him out of the water quickly enough, but I did. I’ve been taking swimming lessons since I was three years old, and I’m thankful that I’m a strong swimmer. 46.The story happened ________. A.in summer B.on a weekend C.in the evening D.in autumn 47.When the writer was saving the little boy, the adults were ________. A.shouting for help B.talking to each other C.preparing for a party D.looking for swimming glasses 48.Who did CPR on the little boy? A.A doctor. B.The writer. C.The writer’s friend. D.The writer’s neighbour. 49.What can we know about the writer? A.He is good at swimming. B.He doesn’t like going to parties. C.He and the little boy became good friends. D.He started to take swimming lessons three years ago. 50.What does the writer want to tell in the last paragraph? A.He just did what he was asked to. B.It’s something everyone can do. C.He just did what he should do. D.It’s something he is proud of. B In today’s digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) has become a popular tool in our daily lives, including education. Many students, especially those in junior high school, are turning to AI tools to help with their homework. While these tools can offer convenience, they also come with their own set of advantages and disadvantages. AI does bring some advantages for students. First, AI saves time. Students can quickly find answers to difficult math problems or grammar questions. Second, AI provides learning resources. For example, some tools explain solutions step by step, helping students understand topics better. Third, AI supports personalized learning. Struggling (挣扎) students can practice repeatedly with AI feedback (反馈), while advanced learners can explore harder tasks. However, there are also some disadvantages. Depending too much on AI can make students lazy and may stop them trying to solve problems independently. It’s not helpful to improve their thinking skills. This can hurt their learning in the long run. Another problem is that AI tools sometimes give wrong answers, especially for open-ended questions like essays. Lastly, using AI can lead to cheating. Copying AI-generated work without learning breaks trust between students and teachers. AI can be a helpful study tool if used wisely. Students should treat it as a guide, not a replacement for their own efforts. Balancing AI assistance with active learning is key to success. 51.What is one advantage of using AI for homework? A.It makes students lazy.B.It saves time. C.It is always exact. D.It replaces teachers. 52.What does the underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Free of service. B.Suitable for each student.C.Very special. D.Custom-made service. 53.What is the result of students becoming overly dependent on AI? A.They might develop better problem-solving skills. B.They might struggle with traditional methods of studying. C.They might reduce their own critical thinking abilities. D.They might become more confident. 54.Why should students use AI wisely? A.To avoid understanding concepts. B.To finish homework without thinking. C.To enjoy its benefits and avoid shortcomings. D.To make AI replace their teachers. 55.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Dangers of AI in Education B.How AI Replaces Teachers C.Why Students Should Never Use AI D.The Pros and Cons of Using AI for Homework C A spacecraft is carrying on a task with a long robotic arm on the surface of the Moon. This picture was shared on social media (社交媒体). It caused the curiosity (好奇心) of the public—how was the photo taken? In fact, it was taken by an autonomous intelligent (自主智能) mini robot weighing less than five kilograms. It was attached (固定在) to Chang’e-6’s lander (着陆器) during its journey to the Moon. After Chang’e-6 collected the samples, the mini robot autonomously left the lander. Then it moved to a right place, and took the picture. It is the world’s first autonomous intelligent robot to land on the far side of the Moon. It has strong abilities and has greatly improved autonomous intelligence. With AI technologies, the robot can make decisions like people. It even can finish many tasks that are not possible in traditional ways. The Moon’s near side is quite smooth, while the far side has more mountains and craters (陨石坑). The mini robot also has a strong “body” to deal with the Moon’s different environments. Although its technology is very complex, the cost of the mini robot is very low. In the future, it may have many different forms, such as a floor-sweeping robot and an educational robot. It can also be used to check small spaces. AI will become a key technology in China’s deep-space exploration. This tiny photographer opens a new door for space exploration and scientific research. 56.How much does the mini robot weigh? A.Less than five kilograms. B.Exactly five kilograms. C.More than five kilograms. D.More than six kilograms. 57.What makes the mini robot able to act like people? A.Its strong body. B.Its low cost. C.Its AI technologies. D.Its robotic arm. 58.What is a difference between the Moon’s near side and far side? A.The near side has more mountains. B.The far side has more craters. C.The near side has a stronger body. D.The far side is smoother. 59.What is the mini robot expected to do in the future? A.Explore other planets. B.Take more pictures on Mars. C.Have different forms for various uses. D.Protect the Moon’s environment. 60.How is the passage mainly organized? A.By comparing different types of robots. B.By describing the robot and then predicting its future. C.By telling a story and then explaining its scientific background. D.By introducing a problem and then offering a solution. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hey! Did you watch the launch of Shenzhou 20 last week? B: Yes! But I’m not sure about one thing. 61 A: It took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center last Thursday. B: Wow! What will the astronauts do in space? A: They have many important jobs. 62 These experiments can help us learn more about space. B: That’s amazing! Any other tasks? A: Yes! 63 to make the space station better. And they will set up an “Astronaut Space Classroom”. Students like us can watch and learn! B: Really? 64 Do you think they’ll finish all the work? A: I’m sure they will. 65 B: I hope so! Let’s cheer for them! A.They will build a new space lab. B.I can’t wait for those classes! C.When and where did it launch? D.They will carry out different space experiments. E.They will plant vegetables in the space station. F.They will repair and upgrade some parts of the space station G.They always do their jobs perfectly. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 注意事项: 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66.因为他的腿受伤了,他不能跟别人走得一样快。 his wounded leg, he couldn’t walk so fast as the others. 67.我不像过去那样常游泳了。 I don’t swim so often as I . 68.王老师刚才拿着书离开了 Mr Wang with his books just now. 69.别嘲笑他。 Don’t him. 70.如果你放弃,那么你才真的失败。 You only really lose if you . 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。 Many visitors to the UK go straight to London. They miss out on lots of unique(独特的) sights in the British countryside. ● The Cairngorms(凯恩戈姆山脉) The Cairngorms in northern Scotland have some of the country’s highest mountains and are the best place for skiing in Britain. Pony trekking(骑矮马兜风), climbing and fishing are also popular, along with Scotland’s national game, golf. Lovers of wildlife will have a chance to meet red deer, red squirrels and golden eagles. ● The Lake District(湖区) In northern England, you can visit the Lake District. It was first made famous by local romantic poet(诗人) William Wordsworth 200 years ago. People have been traveling here since 1847, when a railway was built to Lake Windermere. Children’s writers have found inspiration(灵感) here too. Beatrix Potter wrote the Peter Rabbit books in the Lake District. ● Snowdonia(雪墩山国家公园) Snowdonia in Wales was one of the first British national parks to be created in 1951. You will find road signs in two languages and hear Welsh spoken in local shops. If mountain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle(城堡) which was built by a 13th-century prince, or go to the nearby beaches. 71.The passage is about some unique sights . 72.The Cairngorms are the best place in Britain. 73.The Lake District in was first made famous by a local poet. 74.Snowdonia, the national park in Wales, was created . 75.If you don’t like , you may visit a castle or go to the beaches in Snowdonia. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chelsie Hill had a dream of becoming a dancer since she was 3 years old. However, that dream n 76 ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school student, was in a car accident that put her in the h 77 for 51 days and left her unable to walk. She had to l 78 to live in a wheelchair. But that didn’t stop her from d 79 . Hill began to dance in her wheelchair alongside her high school dance team. It took a lot of learning and patience. “I want to show my teammates and myself that I am still normal(正常的),” she said. After leaving school, Hill wanted to expand(扩大) her dance network to include other women like her. She met them online and i 80 them to dance with her. “It was such an a 81 experience,” she said. Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Hill m 82 to another city, Los Angeles, in 2014 and started a team of dancers with disabilities(缺陷) called the Rollettes. Hill has made her childhood dream come true. She enjoys h 83 through dancing. The Rollettes have also helped her find something more meaningful. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities to help them find their dancing potential(潜力). She calls it the Rollettes Experience. In 2019, over 150 people from ten countries joined in it. For many, it was the first time they’d felt they belonged(属于). Edna Serrano said that being part of the Rollettes team helped her become more c 84 . “I didn’t know I could do so many things that these girls have t 85 me,” she said, “They are good teachers.” 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 86.假如你是新疆某中学的一名学生;王老师是你班的一位援疆教师。在他回津前夕, 学 校将为他举行欢送会。请你根据以下要点提示, 用英文写一篇欢送辞。 要点提示: (1)王老师是天津人, 三年前来到我校教英语。 (2)他与我们相处融洽, 但对我们要求严格。 (3)这些年来我们深表感激。 (4)下星期他将离校回津, 祝他一路顺风。 要求: (1)第3要点的内容须用一两句话展开合理想象, 适当发挥。 (2)词数:80-100 (欢送辞开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。 (3)要点齐全, 语句通顺、意思连贯。 参考词汇:对……感激be grateful to sb;旅程journey Ladies and Gentlemen, First of all, please allow me to thank you for giving me a chance to speak here. As we all know, Mr. Wang ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2025年中考模拟考试(天津卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 准考证号: 贴条形码区 注意事项 1,答题前,考生先将自已的处名,准考证号填写清楚,井认真核准 考生禁填:缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码: 违纪标记 2,选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清嘶。 3。请按题号颗序在各题目的答愿区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案 无效:在草稿纸、试避卷上答题无效。 选择题填涂样例: 正确填涂 4。保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×][][/] 第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1AIIBIICIIDI 6.AIIBIICIIDI 111AlBIICIID 2JAIIBIICIID] 7AJIBIICIIDI 12.AIIBIICIIDI 3.JAIIBIICIIDI 8AIIBIICIIDI 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 4.1AIIBIICIIDI 9AIIBIICIIDI 14.1AlIBIICIID 5JAIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICJID] 15.JAIIBIICIIDI 16.[AJIB]ICJIDI 21.1AJIBIICIID] 26.A11B1IC11D1 17.AIIBIICIIDI 22.1AIIBIICIIDI 27.A11B1IC11D1 18.1A1IBIICIIDI 23.1AIIBIICIID] 281AIIBIICIIDI 19.JAJIB]ICIIDI 24.JAIIBJICI[D] 29.AIIBIICIIDI 20.1AIIBIICIIDI 25.1A]IB]ICI[DI 30.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.AIIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 41.1AIIBIICIID 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 37.1AIIBJICIIDI 42A11B1IC11D1 33.1A1IBIICIIDI 38.1AIIBIICIID 43.A1IBIICIIDI 34.AIIB]ICJIDI 39.1AIIBIICI[DI 44.1AIIBIICIID 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 451AIIBIICIIDI 46.A11B11C1ID1 51.1AIIBIICIID] 56.1AIIBIICIIDI 47.AIIBIICIIDI 52.A11B11C11D1 57.1AIIBIICIID 48.1A]IB]ICIIDI 53.1A]IB]ICI[DI 581AIIBIICIIDI 49.JAJ[BIICIIDI 54.1AIIBIICIIDI 59.1AIIBIICIIDI 50.AIIBIICIIDI 55.1AIIBI[CIIDI 60.1AIIBIICIID 61AIIBIICIIDIIEIFI 62.1AJIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 63.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFI 64.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIFI 65.A1IB11C11D1IEI目 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子 66 67 68 69 70 七、任务型阅读 71. 72 73 75 八、综合填空 16 71 78 0 1JAIIBIICIIDI 5IAIIBIICIIDI 9.1AIIBIICIIDI 81 2.1AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIID] 10.AIIBIICIIDI 3.1AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 11.AIIBIICIIDI 九 4JAIIBIICIIDI 8A]IBIICIIDI 12.JAJIBIICIIDI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 17JAJIBIICIIDI 21.1AIIBIICIIDI 14.1AlIBIICIIDI 181AIIBIICIIDI 22.JAIIBIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 19AJIBIICIIDI 23.JAJIBIICIIDI 16.JAIIBIICIIDI 20.JA][BIICIIDI 24.JA1IBIICIIDI 25.A1IB11C11D1 29.JAJIBIICIIDI 33.A1IB11C1D1 26.1AIIBIICIID 30.JAI[BIICIID 34.1AIIBIICIID 27.A1HB11C11D1 31JAJIBIICIIDI 35JAIIBIICIIDI 28.1AIIBIICIIDI 32.1A]IBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIID 37AIIBIICIIDI 41.A1B1IC11D1 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 38.1AIIBIICIIDI 42A11B1IC11D1 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 39.AIIBIICIIDI 43.1AJIBIICIIDI 47.AJIBIICIIDI 40.AIIBIICIIDI 44.1AJIBIICIIDI 48.1AIIBIICIIDI 49AIIBIICIIDI 52.1A1IBIICIIDI 551AIIBIICIIDI 50.AIIBIICIIDI 53.AIIBIICIIDI 56.1AIIBIICIID 511AIIBIICIIDI 54.JAJIBIICIIDI 57AIIBIICIIDI ■ ■ 2025年中考临考冲刺卷(天津卷) 英语 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷(选择题 共80分) 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】略 2. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】略 3. A. B. C. 【答案】B 【原文】略 4. A. B. C. 【答案】A 【原文】略 B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.How does Ted go to his hometown? A.By train. B.By bus. C.By plane. 【答案】A 【原文】略 6.Who is taller, Mary or Tom? A.Mary. B.Susan. C.Tom. 【答案】A 【原文】略 7.Why does the man advise raising money? A.To build a school. B.To buy some books. C.To help the poor girl. 【答案】C 【原文】略 8.Where is the post office? A.Next to the park. B.Across from the park. C.In front of the park. 【答案】A 【原文】略 9.When did the man start to play football? A.Last spring. B.Last summer. C.Last winter. 【答案】B 【原文】略 10.Whose shirt is this? A.Tina’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Lily’s. 【答案】B 【原文】略 11.What does the woman want to drink? A.Milk. B.Cola. C.Water. 【答案】C 【原文】略 12.What is the woman doing now? A.She is going to the English party. B.She is washing her clothes. C.She is looking through the newspaper. 【答案】B 【原文】略 13.Where are Jack and Monica? A.In the hospital. B.In the supermarket. C.At the cinema. 【答案】C 【原文】略 14.How many students are there in Sally’s class? A.50. B.51. C.52. 【答案】C 【原文】略 C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。 15.When does Daming get up? A.At 7:10. B.At 7:00. C.At 6:50. 16.How does Ann go to school? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By car. 17.What doesn’t Ann like? A.Music. B.Films. C.Sports. 【答案】15.C 16.B 17.C 【原文】略 听下面一段材料,回答三个小题。 18.Where does Paul begin his day? A.In the radio station. B.In the dining hall. C.In his “home class”. 19.What does Paul usually do after lunch? A.Listen to school news. B.Play in the music club. C.Do his homework. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A boy’s school life. B.A music club. C.A kind teacher. 【答案】18.C 19.B 20.A 【原文】略 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.DeepSeek, ________ AI language model, has become ________ popular tool for people to get information and solve problems. A.an; a B.a; an C.the; a D.an; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意:DeepSeek,一个AI语言模型,已经成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。 考查冠词用法。an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;the表特指。空一处泛指一个AI语言模型,且AI是元音音素开头,用an修饰;空二处是泛指一种流行工具,且popular是辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故选A。 22.—What about sports news? —That’s over there. And it is where we do an ________ with the big star. A.interview B.information C.introduction D.instruction 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——体育新闻(演播室在哪儿)?——在那里。那是我们采访大明星的地方。 考查名词辨析。interview采访;information信息;introduction介绍;instruction指示。根据“sports news”可知,与体育新闻相关的应该是对大明星的“采访”。故选A。 23.The Science Museum _________ to the public in 2026. A.opens B.opened C.is opened D.will be opened 【答案】D 【详解】句意:科学博物馆将于 2026 年向公众开放。 考查动词时态和语态。opens开放,一般现在时主动;opened开放,一般过去时主动;is opened被开放,一般现在时被动;will be opened将被开放,一般将来时被动。根据“in 2026”可知动作发生在未来,用一般将来时;博物馆是动作承受者,需用被动语态,will be opened符合语境。故选D。 24.—Are ________ your friends? —Yes, ________ are. A.this; it B.that; it C.these; they D.these; those 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这些是你的朋友们吗? ——是的,他们是。   考查代词辨析。this这、这个;it它;that那、那个;these这些;they他(她、它)们;those那些。第一个空,根据系动词“are”和后面的名词复数“friends”,可知此处应用复数形式,排除A、B选项;Are these/those…? 句型的肯定回答为“Yes, they are.”因此第二个空应填they;故选C。 25.Using mobile phone makes it ________ for us to do our daily work than before. A.easy B.easier C.easily D.more easily 【答案】B 【详解】句意:使用手机使我们比以前更容易做日常工作。 考查形容词比较级。easy容易的;easier更容易的,是比较级;easily容易地,副词;more easily比较级。由句中的“than”可知,这里要用比较级,排除A和C;句中使用了句型make it+形容词作宾补+for sb. to do sth.,意为“使某人做某事……”。故选B。 26.—When did the plane ________? —At 2 o’clock. A.take off B.take up C.take away D.take place 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——飞机什么时候起飞的?——两点钟。 考查动词短语。take off起飞; take up占据; take away拿走;take place发生。根据“the plane”可知是指飞机起飞,故选A。 27.It ________ be rainy this afternoon, so bring an umbrella. A.must B.might C.should D.would 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今天下午可能会下雨,所以要带把伞。 考查情态动词。must必须;might可能;should应该;would将会。根据“this afternoon”可知,事情还未发生,所以是对未来的不确定推测,应用might。故选B。 28.Every country has its own ________ hero-a person who did something very important for the country and the people. A.private B.common C.national D.personal 【答案】C 【详解】句意:每个国家都有自己的民族英雄——一个为国家和人民做了重要事情的人。 考查形容词辨析。private秘密的;common普通的;national民族的;personal个人的。根据空后“a person who did something very important for the country and the people.”可知,应是民族英雄。故选C。 29.—Has Linda told you if she ________ here next Sunday? —Not yet. But I think she’d like to join us. A.leaves B.comes C.will leave D.will come 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——琳达告诉你她下星期天是否来这儿了吗?——还没有,不过我想她愿意加入我们。 考查动词时态。leave“离开”;come“来”。由“But I think she’d like to join us.”可推知是来这里,应用come;再根据“next Sunday”可知,时态为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故选D。 30.She heard the rabbit ________ “Oh dear” . A.say B.to say C.said D.says 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她听到一只兔子说“哦,亲爱的”。 考查非谓语的动词。根据hear sb. do sth.“听见某人做某事”,指动作经常发生或动作已完成;hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”,指动作正在发生。根据“She heard the rabbit...”可知,动作已完成,应用不带to的不定式作宾补。故选A。 31.Ask the policeman for help ________ you don’t know how to get to the railway station. A.if B.and C.because D.though 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你不知道怎么去火车站,就向警察求助。 考查连词辨析。if如果;and和;because因为;though虽然。根据“you don’t know how to get to the railway station”可知,“你不知道怎么去火车站”是“向警察求助”的条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 32.He likes trying lots of new activities, ________ climbing, sailing and playing the piano. A.as well as B.such as C.as soon as D.and so on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:他喜欢尝试很多新的活动,比如爬山、航海和弹钢琴。 考查短语辨析。as well as也;such as例如,用来列举事物时,一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子;as soon as一……就,引导时间状语从句;and so on等等。根据前面“lots of new activities”和后面的“climbing, sailing and playing the piano”可知,空处表示列举事物,要用such as。故选B。 33.The Science Museum allows people ______ the exhibitions. A.touching B.touched C.to touch D.touch 【答案】C 【详解】句意:科学博物馆允许人们触摸展览品。 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人干某事”,固定用法,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 34.— China’s 15th National Games will take place in November. It’s announced _________. — Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A.where the National Games will be held B.where will the National Games be held C.when would the National Games be held D.when the National Games would be held 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——第十五届全运会将于11月举行。宣布了全运会将在哪里举行会。——哦,在粤港澳大湾区。太棒了! 考查宾语从句。where the National Games will be held全运会将在哪里举行;where will the National Games be held全运会将在哪里举行,疑问语序;when would the National Games be held全运会将何时举行,疑问语序;when the National Games would be held全运会将何时举行,陈述语序。根据“It’s announced...”可知,此处为宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除B、C选项;再根据“in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area”可知,此处询问的是地点,所以用where引导宾语从句,排除D选项。故选A。 35.—Why don’t you ask Miss Liu for help? She is friendly to everyone. —________! I’ll go and ask her. A.Excuse me B.That’s a good idea C.I’m sorry D.Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你为什么不向刘老师寻求帮助?她对每个人都很友好。——这是个好主意!我去问她。 考查情景交际。Excuse me对不起,打扰一下;That’s a good idea这是一个好主意;I’m sorry对不起;Never mind没关系,不要紧。根据“Why don’t you ask Miss Liu for help?”和“I’ll go and ask her”可知,同意向刘老师请求帮助。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。 My family had always been poor. My parents grew up in large families with almost 36 . Their parents’ lives were just as hard. When I was five, I loved machines. In kindergarten, I tried to take apart an 37 computer. By third grade, I learned basic programming. One day in high school, my computer teacher handed me a brochure (宣传手册) for a computer camp. I rushed home 38 . The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars. That night, I 39 in my room. Weeks later, the camp leader called. “Great news! You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金) and are admitted 40 .” he said. I couldn’t believe it! At camp, I made friends and built my first 41 . It inspired me deeply. Two years later, the leader called again. “I have something for you,” he said. We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom. She wrote: “My son is the 42 child I know. He loves computers, but I can’t 43 the camp. Please let him join.” I cried reading her words. After that, I studied harder. In 2014, I got a job using all my skills. Now, my family’s cycle of 44 is broken. All I want is to thank my mom. Without her 45 , I wouldn’t have this bright life today. 36.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 37.A.expensive B.old C.modern D.broken 38.A.excitedly B.nervously C.calmly D.quickly 39.A.laughed B.cried C.whispered D.rushed 40.A.before B.later C.instead D.free 41.A.website B.machine C.project D.subject 42.A.bravest B.smartest C.happiest D.strongest 43.A.apply for B.take part in C.pay for D.give up 44.A.poverty B.relationship C.tradition D.understanding 45.A.letter B.word C.note D.diary 【答案】 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在母亲的帮助下,通过计算机夏令营的机遇改变了命运,最终打破贫困循环,过上了更好的生活。 36.句意:我的父母在几乎一无所有的大家庭中长大。 something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没事。根据“Their parents’ lives were just as hard.”可知,是在一无所有的大家庭中长大。故选D。 37.句意:在幼儿园,我试图拆解一台旧电脑。 expensive昂贵的;old旧的;modern现代的;broken破损的。根据“When I was five, I loved machines.”可知,喜欢机器,拆除的肯定是旧电脑。故选B。 38.句意:我兴奋地冲回家。 excitedly兴奋地;nervously紧张地;calmly平静地;quickly快速地。根据“The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price-hundreds of dollars.”可知,作者很兴奋地冲回家。故选A。 39.句意:那天晚上,我在房间里哭了。 laughed大笑;cried哭;whispered低语;rushed冲。根据“The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars.”可知,因为计算机夏令营的价格太贵了,作者很可能去不成,所以感到很伤心,哭了起来。故选B。 40.句意:你赢得了我们的奖学金,可以免费参加。 before在……之前;later之后;instead相反;free免费。根据“You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金)”可知,作者赢得了奖学金就可以免费参加计算机夏令营。故选D。 41.句意:在夏令营里,我结交了朋友,建立了我的第一个网站。 website网站;machine机器;project项目;subject科目。作者参加的是计算机夏令营,所以是建立了第一个网站,故选A。 42.句意:我的儿子是我认识的最聪明的孩子。 bravest最勇敢的;smartest最聪明的;happiest最开心的;strongest最强壮的。根据“He loves computers”可知,喜欢电脑,所以妈妈认为他是最聪明的,故选B。 43.句意:他喜欢电脑,但我付不起夏令营的费用。 apply for申请;take part in参加;pay for支付;give up放弃。根据前文可知,妈妈付不起费用,故选C。 44.句意:现在,我们家的贫穷循环被打破了。 poverty贫穷;relationship关系;tradition传统;understanding理解。根据“My family had always been poor.”可知,之前家里很穷,现在摆脱了贫穷,故选A。 45.句意:没有她的信,我今天就不会有这样美好的生活。 letter信;word话;note笔记;diary日记。根据“We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom.”可知,是妈妈的信,故选A。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分) 阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This past fall was really unforgettable for me. I was at a neighbourhood pool party on a Friday afternoon. I live in Texas so it’s warm even in October. My friend and I went outside to look for a pair of swimming glasses and saw someone at the bottom of the pool. We thought it was one of our friends playing but we quickly realised that it was a little boy who didn’t know how to swim. I knew something was wrong right away. We looked around, but the adults(成年人) were talking far away in the backyard(后院) and there was no time to spare. I jumped in the pool, dove(潜) underwater, and came close to the little boy. I swam as hard as I could and pulled the little boy onto a step in the pool. As soon as I got him out of the water, my friend and I started shouting for help. Once the adults heard us, they ran over. The little boy wasn’t breathing(呼吸), which was really terrible. One neighbour did CPR(心肺复苏) and someone else called 120. Soon the doctors came and took the little boy to the hospital. Luckily, the little boy is doing great now. I was worried that I wouldn’t be able to get him out of the water quickly enough, but I did. I’ve been taking swimming lessons since I was three years old, and I’m thankful that I’m a strong swimmer. 46.The story happened ________. A.in summer B.on a weekend C.in the evening D.in autumn 47.When the writer was saving the little boy, the adults were ________. A.shouting for help B.talking to each other C.preparing for a party D.looking for swimming glasses 48.Who did CPR on the little boy? A.A doctor. B.The writer. C.The writer’s friend. D.The writer’s neighbour. 49.What can we know about the writer? A.He is good at swimming. B.He doesn’t like going to parties. C.He and the little boy became good friends. D.He started to take swimming lessons three years ago. 50.What does the writer want to tell in the last paragraph? A.He just did what he was asked to. B.It’s something everyone can do. C.He just did what he should do. D.It’s something he is proud of. 【答案】46.D 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C 【分析】本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者用自己擅长的游泳技能救了一个小男孩的故事。 46.细节理解题。根据原文“This past fall was really unforgettable for me”可知,故事发生在秋季。故选D。 47.细节理解题。根据原文“but the adults(成年人) were talking far away in the backyard(后院) and there was no time to spare. I jumped in the pool …”可知,作者在救落水男孩时,家长站得很远在聊天。故选B。 48.细节理解题。根据原文“One neighbour did CPR”可知,作者的一位邻居为男孩做了心肺复苏。故选D。 49.推理判断题。根据原文“I’ve been taking swimming lessons since I was three years old, and I’m thankful that I’m a strong swimmer”可知,作者三岁便开始学游泳了,所以他很擅长游泳。故选A。 50.主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知,主要内容是说作者将男孩救了起来,并且庆幸自己很会游泳,在关键时刻救了人一命,由此可推断他认为自己只是做了自己应该做的事。故选C。 B In today’s digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) has become a popular tool in our daily lives, including education. Many students, especially those in junior high school, are turning to AI tools to help with their homework. While these tools can offer convenience, they also come with their own set of advantages and disadvantages. AI does bring some advantages for students. First, AI saves time. Students can quickly find answers to difficult math problems or grammar questions. Second, AI provides learning resources. For example, some tools explain solutions step by step, helping students understand topics better. Third, AI supports personalized learning. Struggling (挣扎) students can practice repeatedly with AI feedback (反馈), while advanced learners can explore harder tasks. However, there are also some disadvantages. Depending too much on AI can make students lazy and may stop them trying to solve problems independently. It’s not helpful to improve their thinking skills. This can hurt their learning in the long run. Another problem is that AI tools sometimes give wrong answers, especially for open-ended questions like essays. Lastly, using AI can lead to cheating. Copying AI-generated work without learning breaks trust between students and teachers. AI can be a helpful study tool if used wisely. Students should treat it as a guide, not a replacement for their own efforts. Balancing AI assistance with active learning is key to success. 51.What is one advantage of using AI for homework? A.It makes students lazy.B.It saves time. C.It is always exact. D.It replaces teachers. 52.What does the underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Free of service. B.Suitable for each student.C.Very special. D.Custom-made service. 53.What is the result of students becoming overly dependent on AI? A.They might develop better problem-solving skills. B.They might struggle with traditional methods of studying. C.They might reduce their own critical thinking abilities. D.They might become more confident. 54.Why should students use AI wisely? A.To avoid understanding concepts. B.To finish homework without thinking. C.To enjoy its benefits and avoid shortcomings. D.To make AI replace their teachers. 55.What is the best title for this passage? A.The Dangers of AI in Education B.How AI Replaces Teachers C.Why Students Should Never Use AI D.The Pros and Cons of Using AI for Homework 【答案】51.B 52.B 53.C 54.C 55.D 【导语】本文主要讨论了人工智能(AI)在家庭作业中的优缺点,文章指出AI虽然能节省时间、提供学习资源和个性化学习,但过度依赖AI可能导致学生懒惰、思维能力和独立思考能力下降,甚至引发作弊问题,最后强调学生应明智使用AI,平衡AI辅助与主动学习。 51.细节理解题。根据“AI does bring some advantages for students. First, AI saves time.”可知,AI的一个优势是节省时间。故选B。 52.词句猜测题。根据下文“Struggling (挣扎) students can practice repeatedly with AI feedback (反馈), while advanced learners can explore harder tasks.”可知,学习困难的学生可以通过AI反馈反复练习,而高水平学生可以探索更难的任务,所以人工智能支持个性化学习,划线部分的含义是“适合每个学生的”。故选B。 53.细节理解题。根据“Depending too much on AI can make students lazy and may stop them trying to solve problems independently. It’s not helpful to improve their thinking skills.”可知,过度依赖AI会削弱学生的批判性思维能力。故选C。 54.推理判断题。根据“AI can be a helpful study tool if used wisely. Students should treat it as a guide, not a replacement for their own efforts. Balancing AI assistance with active learning is key to success.”可推知,学生应明智使用AI以扬长避短。故选C。 55.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,全文围绕AI在家庭作业中的优缺点展开,如节省时间、个性化学习的优势,以及依赖性和作弊等缺点,所以D项符合。故选D。 C A spacecraft is carrying on a task with a long robotic arm on the surface of the Moon. This picture was shared on social media (社交媒体). It caused the curiosity (好奇心) of the public—how was the photo taken? In fact, it was taken by an autonomous intelligent (自主智能) mini robot weighing less than five kilograms. It was attached (固定在) to Chang’e-6’s lander (着陆器) during its journey to the Moon. After Chang’e-6 collected the samples, the mini robot autonomously left the lander. Then it moved to a right place, and took the picture. It is the world’s first autonomous intelligent robot to land on the far side of the Moon. It has strong abilities and has greatly improved autonomous intelligence. With AI technologies, the robot can make decisions like people. It even can finish many tasks that are not possible in traditional ways. The Moon’s near side is quite smooth, while the far side has more mountains and craters (陨石坑). The mini robot also has a strong “body” to deal with the Moon’s different environments. Although its technology is very complex, the cost of the mini robot is very low. In the future, it may have many different forms, such as a floor-sweeping robot and an educational robot. It can also be used to check small spaces. AI will become a key technology in China’s deep-space exploration. This tiny photographer opens a new door for space exploration and scientific research. 56.How much does the mini robot weigh? A.Less than five kilograms. B.Exactly five kilograms. C.More than five kilograms. D.More than six kilograms. 57.What makes the mini robot able to act like people? A.Its strong body. B.Its low cost. C.Its AI technologies. D.Its robotic arm. 58.What is a difference between the Moon’s near side and far side? A.The near side has more mountains. B.The far side has more craters. C.The near side has a stronger body. D.The far side is smoother. 59.What is the mini robot expected to do in the future? A.Explore other planets. B.Take more pictures on Mars. C.Have different forms for various uses. D.Protect the Moon’s environment. 60.How is the passage mainly organized? A.By comparing different types of robots. B.By describing the robot and then predicting its future. C.By telling a story and then explaining its scientific background. D.By introducing a problem and then offering a solution. 【答案】56.A 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国嫦娥六号携带的自主智能迷你机器人在月球背面执行任务的情况,包括其功能、技术特点以及未来应用前景。 56.细节理解题。根据“In fact, it was taken by an autonomous intelligent (自主智能) mini robot weighing less than five kilograms”可知,迷你机器人的重量不足五公斤。故选A。 57.细节理解题。根据“With AI technologies, the robot can make decisions like people.”可知,AI技术是机器人能够像人类一样行动的关键。故选C。 58.细节理解题。根据“The Moon’s near side is quite smooth, while the far side has more mountains and craters (陨石坑).”可知,月球远侧的陨石坑更多。故选B。 59.推理判断题。根据“In the future, it may have many different forms, such as a floor-sweeping robot and an educational robot. It can also be used to check small spaces.”可推知,迷你机器人未来可能以多种形式应用于不同领域。故选C。 60.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章首先通过一张照片引出这个迷你机器人及其在月球上的成就(描述机器人),然后,文章详细介绍了它的能力,并展望了它未来的应用(预测未来),因此,文章的组织方式是先描述机器人,然后预测其未来。故选B。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hey! Did you watch the launch of Shenzhou 20 last week? B: Yes! But I’m not sure about one thing. 61 A: It took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center last Thursday. B: Wow! What will the astronauts do in space? A: They have many important jobs. 62 These experiments can help us learn more about space. B: That’s amazing! Any other tasks? A: Yes! 63 to make the space station better. And they will set up an “Astronaut Space Classroom”. Students like us can watch and learn! B: Really? 64 Do you think they’ll finish all the work? A: I’m sure they will. 65 B: I hope so! Let’s cheer for them! A.They will build a new space lab. B.I can’t wait for those classes! C.When and where did it launch? D.They will carry out different space experiments. E.They will plant vegetables in the space station. F.They will repair and upgrade some parts of the space station G.They always do their jobs perfectly. 【答案】61.C 62.D 63.F 64.B 65.G 【导语】本文是一段围绕神舟二十号发射及宇航员太空任务展开的对话,两人交流了神舟二十号发射时间地点、宇航员太空实验、空间站相关任务等内容。 61.根据“It took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center last Thursday.”可知,此处是问发射的时间和地点,选项C“它何时何地发射的?”符合语境,故选C。 62.根据“These experiments can help us learn more about space.”可知,此处说的是宇航员会进行太空实验,选项D“他们将进行不同的太空实验 。”符合语境,故选D。 63.根据“to make the space station better”可知,此处是关于改进空间站的任务,选项F“他们将维修和升级空间站的一些部分”符合语境,故选F。 64.根据“And they will set up an ‘Astronaut Space Classroom’. Students like us can watch and learn!” 可知,此处是描述对于太空课堂的期待,选项B“我等不及要上那些课了!”符合语境,故选B。 65.根据“I’m sure they will.”可知,此处是说对宇航员有信心,选项G“他们总是完美地完成他们的工作。”符合语境,故选G。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分) 注意事项: 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 66.因为他的腿受伤了,他不能跟别人走得一样快。 his wounded leg, he couldn’t walk so fast as the others. 【答案】 Because of 【详解】根据“his wounded leg”可知空后是名词性词组,此处“因为”译为because of,句子开头首字母大写。故填Because;of。 67.我不像过去那样常游泳了。 I don’t swim so often as I . 【答案】 used to 【详解】英汉对照,缺少“过去”。表达“过去常常……”,用used to。故填used;to。 68.王老师刚才拿着书离开了 Mr Wang with his books just now. 【答案】 went away 【详解】“离开”go away,结合“just now”可知用一般过去时,go的过去式went。故填went;away。 69.别嘲笑他。 Don’t him. 【答案】 laugh at 【详解】“嘲笑”laugh at,此处是“Don’t+动词原形+其他”结构的祈使句否定形式。故填laugh;at。 70.如果你放弃,那么你才真的失败。 You only really lose if you . 【答案】 give up 【详解】根据中英文对比可知,缺少“放弃”,英语表达是give up,动词短语。故填give;up。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。 Many visitors to the UK go straight to London. They miss out on lots of unique(独特的) sights in the British countryside. ● The Cairngorms(凯恩戈姆山脉) The Cairngorms in northern Scotland have some of the country’s highest mountains and are the best place for skiing in Britain. Pony trekking(骑矮马兜风), climbing and fishing are also popular, along with Scotland’s national game, golf. Lovers of wildlife will have a chance to meet red deer, red squirrels and golden eagles. ● The Lake District(湖区) In northern England, you can visit the Lake District. It was first made famous by local romantic poet(诗人) William Wordsworth 200 years ago. People have been traveling here since 1847, when a railway was built to Lake Windermere. Children’s writers have found inspiration(灵感) here too. Beatrix Potter wrote the Peter Rabbit books in the Lake District. ● Snowdonia(雪墩山国家公园) Snowdonia in Wales was one of the first British national parks to be created in 1951. You will find road signs in two languages and hear Welsh spoken in local shops. If mountain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle(城堡) which was built by a 13th-century prince, or go to the nearby beaches. 71.The passage is about some unique sights . 72.The Cairngorms are the best place in Britain. 73.The Lake District in was first made famous by a local poet. 74.Snowdonia, the national park in Wales, was created . 75.If you don’t like , you may visit a castle or go to the beaches in Snowdonia. 【答案】71.in the British countryside 72.for skiing 73.northern England 74.in 1951 75.mountain climbing/climbing mountains 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国的三个独特景点。 71.根据“They miss out on lots of unique sights in the British countryside.”可知,这篇文章介绍了英国乡村的许多独特景点。故填in the British countryside。 72.根据“The Cairngorms in nor them Scotland have some of the country’s highest mountains and are the best place for skiing in Britain.”可知,苏格兰北部的凯恩戈姆山脉拥有该国最高的山脉,是英国滑雪的最佳地点。故填for skiing。 73.根据“In northern England, you can visit the Lake District. It was first made famous by local romantic poet William Wordsworth 200 years ago.”可知,在英格兰北部,你可以参观湖区,200年前,当地浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯首次使它闻名于世。故填northern England。 74.根据“Snowdonia in Wales was one of the first British national parks to be created in 1951.”可知,威尔士的雪墩山国家公园是1951年创建的首批英国国家公园之一。故填in 1951。 75.根据“If mountain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle which was built by a 13th-century prince, or go to the nearby beaches.”可知,如果你不喜欢爬山,可以去参观一座由13世纪王子建造的城堡,或者去附近的海滩。故填mountain climbing/climbing mountains。 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chelsie Hill had a dream of becoming a dancer since she was 3 years old. However, that dream n 76 ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school student, was in a car accident that put her in the h 77 for 51 days and left her unable to walk. She had to l 78 to live in a wheelchair. But that didn’t stop her from d 79 . Hill began to dance in her wheelchair alongside her high school dance team. It took a lot of learning and patience. “I want to show my teammates and myself that I am still normal(正常的),” she said. After leaving school, Hill wanted to expand(扩大) her dance network to include other women like her. She met them online and i 80 them to dance with her. “It was such an a 81 experience,” she said. Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Hill m 82 to another city, Los Angeles, in 2014 and started a team of dancers with disabilities(缺陷) called the Rollettes. Hill has made her childhood dream come true. She enjoys h 83 through dancing. The Rollettes have also helped her find something more meaningful. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users of all ages and abilities to help them find their dancing potential(潜力). She calls it the Rollettes Experience. In 2019, over 150 people from ten countries joined in it. For many, it was the first time they’d felt they belonged(属于). Edna Serrano said that being part of the Rollettes team helped her become more c 84 . “I didn’t know I could do so many things that these girls have t 85 me,” she said, “They are good teachers.” 【答案】 76.(n)early 77.(h)ospital 78.(l)earn 79.(d)ancing 80.(i)nvited 81.(a)mazing 82.(m)oved 83.(h)erself 84.(c)onfident 85.(t)aught 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫希尔的女孩,梦想成为一个舞蹈家,却因为车祸不能走路,但是她不放弃自己的梦想,依然加入了舞蹈队,并且实现了自己跳舞梦想的故事。 76.句意:然而,她的梦想几乎在2010年的一个晚上结束了。根据“becoming a dancer”和“left her unable to walk.”可知,希尔想当舞者,但是却因为车祸不能走路了,所以她的梦想几乎破灭了,空处需要副词表达“几乎”,修饰ended,结合首字母提示,故填(n)early。 77.句意:当时17岁的希尔是一名高中生,她遭遇了一场车祸,在医院住了51天。根据“was in a car accident”可知,被车撞之后应该是送到了医院,结合所给首字母提示,故填(h)ospital。 78.句意:她不得不学习在轮椅上生活。根据“left her unable to walk.”和“live in a wheelchair.”可知,希尔在17岁不能走路了,所以要学习生活在轮椅上,根据首字母提示,learn“学习”,have to do sth“不得不做某事”,此处使用动词原形。故填(l)earn。 79.句意:但是那并不能阻止她跳舞。根据“But that didn’t stop her from….”和“Chelsie Hill had a dream of becoming a dancer”可知,不能走路也没有阻挡希尔跳舞,stop sb from doing sth“阻挡某人做某事”,dance“跳舞”,故填(d)ancing。 80.句意:她在网上见她们并且邀请她们和她一起跳舞。根据“Hill wanted to expand(扩大) her dance network to include other women like her.”可知,希尔想要扩大她的舞蹈网络,结合首字母提示,所以希尔邀请跟她一样的女士和她一起,invite“邀请”根据“met”可知,使用一般过去时,故填(i)nvited。 81.句意:这真的是一段奇妙的经历。根据“Hoping to reach more people in a larger city”和“Hill began to dance in her wheelchair alongside her high school dance team.”可知,在轮椅上跳舞,并且邀请其他跟她一样的人加入自己,这是一件奇妙的经历,根据首字母提示,空处需要填写形容词,修饰experience,amazing“难以置信的”符合语境,故填(a)mazing。 82.句意:在2014年,希尔搬到了另一个城市,洛杉矶。根据“to another city, Los Angeles, in 2014 and started a team of dancers with disabilities(缺陷) called the Rollettes.”可知,希尔搬到了另一个城市,时态是一般过去时,结合首字母提示,moved“移动”,故填(m)oved。 83.句意:她跳舞跳的很开心。根据“Hill has made her childhood dream come true. She enjoys…through dancing.”可知,希尔实现了梦想,她跳舞跳的很开心,enjoy oneself“感到开心”,故填(h)erself。 84.句意:埃德娜·塞拉诺说,成为Rollettes团队的一员让她变得更加自信。根据“I didn’t know I could do so many things”可知,成为舞蹈队的一员,让她做到了自己不知道自己能做的事情,因而她更加自信的,结合首字母提示,more confident“更加自信的”符合语境,故填(c)onfident。 85.句意:我不知道我能做这么多这些女孩教我的事情。根据“They are good teachers.”可知,那些女孩作为老师,教给了希尔很多事,结合首字母提示,teach“教导”,根据“have”可知,用现在完成时,结构:have done,故填(t)aught。 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 86.假如你是新疆某中学的一名学生;王老师是你班的一位援疆教师。在他回津前夕, 学 校将为他举行欢送会。请你根据以下要点提示, 用英文写一篇欢送辞。 要点提示: (1)王老师是天津人, 三年前来到我校教英语。 (2)他与我们相处融洽, 但对我们要求严格。 (3)这些年来我们深表感激。 (4)下星期他将离校回津, 祝他一路顺风。 要求: (1)第3要点的内容须用一两句话展开合理想象, 适当发挥。 (2)词数:80-100 (欢送辞开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。 (3)要点齐全, 语句通顺、意思连贯。 参考词汇:对……感激be grateful to sb;旅程journey Ladies and Gentlemen, First of all, please allow me to thank you for giving me a chance to speak here. As we all know, Mr. Wang ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Ladies and Gentlemen, First of all, please allow me to thank you for giving me a chance to speak here. As we all know. Mr. Wang is from Tianjin. He came to teach English in our school three years ago. He is a kind man who is easy to get along with. And at the same time, he’s always strict with us in our study. All these years, he’s worked hard and tried his best to make his classes lively and interesting. With his great help, we’ve especially improved a lot in our English learning. All of us feel quite grateful to him. Next week, Mr. Wang is leaving for Tianjin. Let’s wish him a pleasant journey. 【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。假如你是新疆某中学的一名学生,你们班的援疆教师王老师将要回天津了,学校要为他举行欢送会,要求你根据要点提示写一篇欢送辞;注意要点要齐全,可适当发挥。 2. 写作指导:本文主要采用第三人称来展开写作,辅以第一人称;时态主要用一般现在时和一般过去时。写作时要认真审题,根据提示的内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作;可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等;语言的表述要符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;层次要分明、条理要清晰。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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