2024-2025学年浙江省镇海中学5月高三高考模拟测试英语试题词汇和句子整理以及巩固练习

2025-06-09
| 6页
| 344人阅读
| 3人下载
普通

内容正文:

阅读 A 篇 | 美国国家科学院相关 1. elect to the National Academy of Sciences (NAS):入选美国国家科学院 2. groundbreaking research achievements:开创性研究成果 3. scientific excellence:科学卓越性 4. advise the U.S. government on science policy:就科学政策向美国政府提供建议 5. economic forecasting and methods:经济预测与方法 6. open economic models:开放经济模型 7. national policy debates:国家政策辩论 8. precision medicine:精准医学 9. operator algebra research linked to quantum physics:与量子物理相关的算子代数研究 10. classification of von Neumann algebras:冯・诺依曼代数的分类 11. Antarctic sea ice / polar research:南极海冰 / 极地研究 12. advocacy for diversity in science:倡导科学领域的多样性 阅读 B 篇 | 肺癌吸入式药物研究 核心技术 1. novel inhalable drug delivery system for lung cancer:新型肺癌吸入式药物递送系统 2. mucoadhesive protein nanoparticles (MPNs):黏膜黏附蛋白纳米颗粒(关键术语) 3. inspired by marine mussels’ characteristics:受贻贝特性启发 4. drug-loaded nanoparticles:载药纳米颗粒 研究背景与优势 5. non-small cell lung cancer:非小细胞肺癌 6. delayed detection / traditional treatments’ deleterious effects:检测延误 / 传统治疗的有害影响 7. precision, efficient, and minimally invasive:精准、高效、微创(技术特点) 8. “guided missile” in cancer treatment:癌症治疗中的 “导弹”(比喻表达) 阅读 C 篇 | 浪漫爱情观 经典表述 1. through thick and thin:同甘共苦 2. in sickness and in health:无论疾病健康 关系核心 3. trust, values alignment and respect:信任、价值观一致和尊重(人际关系三要素) 4. compassion for ourselves and others:对自己和他人的同情 阅读 D 篇 | 人生经历与内心世界 1. sail the Atlantic / climb the Himalayas:航行大西洋 / 攀登喜马拉雅山(具象化人生体验) 2. a rich inner life:丰富的内心生活 3. a small purple notebook:一本紫色小笔记本(情感载体) 七选五 健康生活方式 久坐危害 1. poor circulation / back pain / metabolic issues:血液循环不良 / 背痛 / 代谢问题 2. desk job:坐班工作 改善建议 3. stay active / light stretches:保持活跃 / 轻度伸展 4. enhance mental clarity:提高思维清晰度 5. sustainable changes:可持续的改变 6. prioritize sleep / consistent sleep schedule:优先睡眠 / 固定作息 完形填空 | 善举故事 1. homeless man:无家可归的人 2. out of compassion:出于同情 3. act of generosity:善举 4. remain kind:保持善良 语法填空 1. restaurant menu translations:餐厅菜单翻译 2. stem from a highly specific vocabulary:源于高度特定的词汇 3. stir-fried cabbage:炒卷心菜 4. clear up misunderstandings:消除误解 写作类 (一)应用文写作 1. “Without labor, nothing prospers.”:“不劳无获。” 2. promote labor education:促进劳动教育 (2) 读后续写 短语 1. a sunny Saturday morning:一个阳光明媚的周六早晨 2. put on sneakers:穿上运动鞋 3. message from:来自……的消息 4. meet at the park:在公园碰面 5. can't wait to play basketball:迫不及待去打篮球 6. head out:出门 7. need help with:在……方面需要帮助 8. clean out the storage room:清理储藏室 9. make space for:为……腾出空间 10. with complaints and sighs:抱怨着、叹息着 11. trudge down the hallway:拖着步子走在走廊上 12. step into:走进 13. wrinkle in disgust:厌恶地皱起鼻子 14. a disaster:一团糟 15. spiderwebs droop from:蜘蛛网从……垂下 16. dust swirl in the sunlight:灰尘在阳光下飞扬 17. unstable stacks:摇摇欲坠的堆放 18. rolled - up carpet:卷起来的地毯 19. worn edges:磨损的边缘 20. give up:放弃 21. sneak a text to:偷偷给……发消息 22. a faded blue album:一本褪色的蓝色相册 23. tuck at the bottom of:塞在……底部 24. catch one's eye:引起某人注意 25. etch on:刻在……上 26. flip through:翻阅 27. eyes begin to mist:眼睛开始模糊 28. hand sb. sth.:递给某人某物 佳句 1. "With complaints and sighs, he kicked at the floor as he trudged down the hallway, dragging his feet like they weighed a ton." (赏析:通过 “kicked at the floor”“dragged his feet” 等动作细节,搭配 “like they weighed a ton” 的比喻,生动展现 Jake 的不情愿与烦躁情绪。) 2."Spiderwebs drooped from every corner, and dust swirled in the sunlight like dirty smoke." (赏析:用 “drooped” 形容蜘蛛网的破败感,“swirled like dirty smoke” 将灰尘在阳光中的飘动比作污烟,画面感强烈。) 3."His anger from earlier now felt silly. Taking a deep breath, he set the album aside and got to work." (赏析:“felt silly” 直白体现心理转变,“set aside”“got to work” 的动作衔接展现态度的转折,自然推动情节。) 4."She laughed at some photos, explained others, and paused with misty eyes at a few." (赏析:排比结构 “laughed at... explained... paused” 串联祖母的反应,“misty eyes” 细节透出情感共鸣。) 5."The room slowly changed from a forgotten mess to a clean, welcoming space. As sunlight streamed in, Jake looked around and smiled." (赏析:“sunlight streamed in” 既描写场景,又象征 Jake 内心的敞亮,用空间的转变隐喻情感的升华。) 6. "A fresh photo joined the album—Jake and his grandmother, smiling side by side, ready to continue their story together." (赏析:以新照片收尾,“continue their story” 呼应相册标题,将物质空间的整理升华为情感联结的延续。) 7. "He pulled it out and flipped it open—the pages were filled with moments of him and his grandmother." (赏析:“pulled out”“flipped open” 的动作链引出关键道具,破折号后的内容暗含时光回溯的温情。) 8."She blinked in surprise, then smiled softly as she ran her fingers over the worn cover." (赏析:“blinked in surprise”“smiled softly” 的神态变化,搭配 “ran fingers over” 的温柔动作,刻画祖母的感动。) 巩固练习 一、阅读 A 篇专项 1. 她的开创性研究成果助力其入选美国国家科学院。 Her ______ ______ ______ helped her ______ ______ the National Academy of Sciences. (答案:groundbreaking research achievements; elect to) 2. 该团队致力于连接研究与政策制定领域。 The team aims to ______ the worlds of research and ______. (答案:bridge; policymaking) 二、阅读 B 篇专项 1. 这种新型药物递送系统受贻贝特性启发,被称为癌症治疗中的 "导弹"。 The novel drug delivery system, ______ ______ marine mussels’ characteristics, is called a "______" in cancer treatment. (答案:inspired by; guided missile) 2. 黏膜黏附纳米颗粒能精准靶向肿瘤区域,减少对健康组织的副作用。 Mucoadhesive nanoparticles can target ______ areas with ______, reducing ______ on healthy tissues. (答案:tumor; precision; side effects) 三、阅读 C/D 篇综合 1. 真正的爱情需要信任、价值观一致和尊重。 True love requires ______, ______ alignment and ______. (答案:trust; values; respect) 2. 他通过航行大西洋和攀登喜马拉雅山丰富内心世界。 He enriches his ______ ______ by ______ the Atlantic and ______ the Himalayas. (答案:inner life; sailing; climbing) 四、七选五与完形填空 1. 久坐会导致血液循环不良和背痛,建议定期起身活动。 Sitting for long periods causes ______ ______ and ______ ______, so regular movement is advised. (答案:poor circulation; back pain) 2. 出于同情,她给了无家可归的人一件冬季外套。 ______ ______ compassion, she gave a ______ ______ a winter coat. (答案:Out of; homeless man) 五、语法填空与写作 1. 菜单翻译的难点源于中文特有的词汇。 The difficulty in menu translation ______ ______ a highly specific Chinese ______. (答案:stems from; vocabulary) 2. 他一边抱怨着,一边拖着步子走在走廊上,像脚有千斤重。 ______ complaints and sighs, he ______ down the hallway, dragging his feet like they ______ a ton. (答案:With; trudged; weighed) 六、读后续写佳句填空 1. 灰尘在阳光下飞扬,像污烟一样盘旋。 Dust ______ in the sunlight ______ dirty smoke. (答案:swirled; like) 2. 当新照片加入相册时,他们准备好一起续写故事。 As a fresh photo joined the album, they were ready to ______ their story ______. (答案:continue; together) 七、拓展翻译(汉译英) 1. 清理储藏室时,一本褪色的相册引起了他的注意。 While ______ out the storage room, a ______ blue ______ ______ his ______. (答案:cleaning; faded; album caught; eye) 2. 她微笑着翻开相册,手指划过磨损的封面。 She smiled and ______ ______ the album, running her fingers over the ______ cover. (答案:flipped open; worn) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

资源预览图

2024-2025学年浙江省镇海中学5月高三高考模拟测试英语试题词汇和句子整理以及巩固练习
1
2024-2025学年浙江省镇海中学5月高三高考模拟测试英语试题词汇和句子整理以及巩固练习
2
2024-2025学年浙江省镇海中学5月高三高考模拟测试英语试题词汇和句子整理以及巩固练习
3
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。