精品解析：海南省省直辖县级行政单位2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

东方市2023-2024学年度第二学期七年级期末检测 英语科试题 温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力理解（共四大题，满分20分） I. 听录音，选音标。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的读音，选出正确的音标。每个读两遍。 1. A. /i:/ B. /a:/ C. /ɔ:/ 2. A. /iə/ B. /ɔi/ C. /əu/ 3. A. /g/ B. /z/ C. /h/ 4. A. /tʌtʃ/ B. /bridʒ/ C. /frentʃ/ 5. A. /'feiməs/ B. /ri'læks/ C. /mju:'zi:əm/ II. 听句子选图画。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ III. 听句子选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 11 A. Tom. B. A book. C. A flower. 12. A. On Monday. B. To Beijing. C. In Dongfang. 13. A. Three yuan. B. Half a kilo. C. It's large. 14. A. Thank you. B. In the supermarket. C. Certainly. 15. A. Because I am good at cleaning. B. Because I can play basketball well. C Because I can dance with my friend. IV. 对话理解。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 16. Tom thinks there will be bad weather in ________ in the future. A. spring and summer. B. winter and summer. C. spring and autumn. 17. How will people work in the future? A. They will do many things with computers. B. They will do many things with machines. C. They will do many things with robots. 听对话，回答小题。 18. Where are they? A. In the bookshop. B. In the supermarket. C. In the bank. 19. How many kinds of the food does woman buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. How much does the woman pay? A. Thirty yuan. B. Forty yuan. C. Fifty yuan. 第二部分 笔试（共八大题，满分100分） 1. 按顺序写出下列字母的左邻右舍。（含大小写） Cc______ Ff______ ______Tt ______Mn Oo______ Jj______ Uu______ Xx______ 2. 按规范格式，抄写下列句子的手写体在四线格上 He left school and began work at the age of twelve. Ⅶ. 选择填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 3. A. kilo B. come C. some 4. A. my B. study C. fly 5. A. tea B. meat C. break 6. A. what B. who C. when 7. A. liked B. stopped C. shouted B）单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分） 8. Tina likes playing ________ piano and her brother likes playing ________ football. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; / 9. —What ________ Lin Tao and Liu Ming like at primary school? —They were very good at school. A. was B. were C. is 10. —Is this red bag yours? —No, it isn’t. ________ is a black one. A. Mine B. My C. I 11. Lily is looking forward to ________ the Great Wall. A. visit B. visiting C. visits 12. —________ is the T-shirt? —It’s 50 yuan. A. How much B. How about C. How many 13. Goldilocks didn’t like the middle bed ________ the big bed. A. and B. or C. but 14. I ________ watch TV last night. I ________ my grandma. A. didn’t; visited B. was; visited C. wasn’t; visit 15. I’m sorry, I don’t know the way. ________ ask the policeman? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about 16. Teachers’ Day is in ________. A. December B. October C. September 17. There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two next weekend. A. is B. is going to be C. is going to have 18. “________ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health.” Father said. A. Taking B. To take C. Take 19. There was a big living room ________ TV. A. with B. for C. of 20. There is a wallet on the floor. Please ________. A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up 21. —________ beautiful flowers they are! —Yes my mother bought them for me. A. How B. What C. What a 22. —Mum, I will go to Tony’s party this Saturday evening. —________. A. Enjoy yourself B. Thanks a lot C. I’m not sure VIII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Once upon a time, there was a swan (天鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a ___23___ house near the lake. They lived a ___24___ life. Sometimes they didn’t have much money to ___25___ food. The swan was not happy to see that. She ___26___ to help them. Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather (金羽毛) without ___27___ anything. The woman sold the feather ___28___ bought food. She was happy because her ___29___ was better than before. But the woman became greedy (贪婪). One day when the swan ___30___, the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers. Then the golden feathers ___31___ the common (普通的) feathers. The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill (杀) ___32___. I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan left. 23. A. big B. small C. beautiful 24. A. happy B. busy C. hard 25. A. buy B. make C. wash 26. A. remembered B. decided C. waited 27. A. seeing B. hearing C. saying 28. A. but B. so C. and 29. A. life B. house C. luck 30. A. jumped B. came C. picked 31. A. changed into B. picked up C. put away 32. A. him B. her C. me IX. 阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A A TV program, Readers, on CCTV is very popular (受欢迎的) with book lovers in China. People of different ages all love to watch it. It shows us many great books. Many students like this program, too. And they all have favorite books. Let’s have a look! Alice I like reading Walden (《瓦尔登湖》) because I love trees, animals and interesting things in the forest. Writer—Henry David Thoreau, America. Kate I love Harry Potter (《哈利波特》) because I like magic (魔法). It is fun. Most of my friends like it, too. Writer—J. K Rowling, the UK Lin Rui I love Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk (《朝花夕拾》) because there are many stories in the book and they are all about old China. Writer—Lu Xun, China Wu Lei The Ordinary World (《平凡的世界》) is a book about a poor (贫穷) man, Sun Shaoping in the 1980s in China. I like the story about him because I have learned a lot from him. Writer—Lu Yao, China 33. Readers is a program for ________. A. book lovers B. school students C. people of all ages 34. Who likes trees and animals? A. Alice. B. Kate. C. Lin Rui. 35. J.K. Rowling is from ________. A. America B. the UK C. China 36. If you want to know more about old China, which book can you choose? A. Walden. B. Harry Potter. C. Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk. 37. What does The Ordinary World talk about? A Magic things. B. Life of a poor man. C. Life in old China. B My father said that he my mother and I were going to travel around the world. My mother and I smiled. Dad was a shop manager and worked hard in a shop. He loved us, but we did not have much money for a long holiday. There was a small house in the garden. Dad started going there every day, but he put paper over the windows (窗户) and locked (锁) the door so we didn’t find out his plan. He brought boxes home and put many things in the house. It was very strange. Then one day he told us the holiday was ready. We went into the house. There was a train there! We sat down and the train started. We saw pictures through the windows. “Look. We are going through Beijing.” And a few minutes later, we were passing the Great Wall of China. Dad brought lunch in: Beijing Duck! We spent the next three days in the train and they were the most exciting (令人兴奋的) days of my life. We saw Paris, London, Rome, Venice and many other places. We ate French pancakes (饼), British fish, chips and Italian pizza. We heard the music of different countries. Thank you, Dad, for a wonderful holiday! 38. Where did the writer’s dad work? A. In a shop. B. In a house. C. In a train. 39. What’s in the house? A. A train. B. A bus. C. A boat. 40. What did they eat when they were passing the Great Wall of China? A. Italian pizza. B. Beijing Duck. C. French pancakes. 41. Which is not true? A. The writer’s dad brought boxes home. B. The writer’s dad put many things in the house. C. The writer’s dad didn’t love them. 42. What did we get from this holiday? A. Money. B. Love. C. A train. X. 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Hello, Lin Lin! ___43___ B: Yes, there is. It’s big. A: ___44___ B: Go along this street and turn left at the second street. You’ll see it in front of you. A: Thank you. ___45___ I want to meet my friend in the park. B: Sure! Opposite the library, there is a bus station. You can take the No. 42 bus there. A: ___46___ B: No, it is not too far. A: Thank you, Lin Lin! B: ___47___ Have a good time. A. How can I get there? B. Is it far? C. You’re welcome. D. Is there a library near here? E. Can you tell me how to get to Xuefu Park? F. Nice to meet you. G. You won’t miss it. XI. 词汇。 A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，补全单词（每小题1分，满分5分） 48. I w________ born in Dongfang twelve years ago. 49. Lingling is kind and she is always r________ to help others. 50. Goldilocks p________ the door and came in to the house. 51. People in ________ (俄罗斯) usually kiss three time when they meet each other. 52. She is a ________ (可爱的) girl. We all like her. 选择方框内单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 some good success boy get 53. Tom can speak Chinese very ________. 54. Do you have ________ plans for the weekend? 55. It takes me 20 minutes ________ there by bike. 56. How many ________ are there in your class? 57. Shakespeare became a ________ actor and began to write plays. XII. 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 58. play, can, the, I, piano _______________________________. 59. born, you, where, were _______________________________? 60. you, what, going to, at the weekend, are, do _______________________________? 61. eat, don’t, in class, food (.) _______________________________. 62. you, or, traditional Western music, pop music, do, like _______________________________? XIV. 书面表达。（满分15分） 63. 旅游能愉悦身心，使我们增长见识。假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike写信让你告诉他你最近的一次旅行经历。请根据下面提示写信告诉他你的一次旅行经历。 1. Where did you go? 5. How long did you stay there? 2. When did you go? 6. What did you do or see there? 3. Who did you go with? 7. What was it like? 4. How did you get there? 要求：1. 语句正确，意思连贯； 2. 短文最好包括下列给出信息，也可适当发挥； 3. 词数：不少于60词。（开头句和末尾句已给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Mike, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to share something about my holiday with you. I went to__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How was your holiday? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 东方市2023-2024学年度第二学期七年级期末检测 英语科试题 温馨提示：本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟，请将答案写在答题卡上 第一部分 听力理解（共四大题，满分20分） I. 听录音，选音标。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的读音，选出正确的音标。每个读两遍。 1. A. /i:/ B. /a:/ C. /ɔ:/ 2. A. /iə/ B. /ɔi/ C. /əu/ 3. A. /g/ B. /z/ C. /h/ 4. A. /tʌtʃ/ B. /bridʒ/ C. /frentʃ/ 5. A. /'feiməs/ B. /ri'læks/ C. /mju:'zi:əm/ II. 听句子选图画。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ III. 听句子选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 11. A. Tom. B. A book. C. A flower. 12. A. On Monday. B. To Beijing. C. In Dongfang. 13. A. Three yuan. B. Half a kilo. C. It's large. 14. A. Thank you. B. In the supermarket. C. Certainly. 15. A. Because I am good at cleaning. B. Because I can play basketball well. C. Because I can dance with my friend. IV. 对话理解。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题。 16. Tom thinks there will be bad weather in ________ in the future. A. spring and summer. B. winter and summer. C. spring and autumn. 17. How will people work in the future? A. They will do many things with computers. B. They will do many things with machines. C. They will do many things with robots. 听对话，回答小题。 18. Where are they? A. In the bookshop. B. In the supermarket. C. In the bank. 19. How many kinds of the food does woman buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. How much does the woman pay? A. Thirty yuan. B. Forty yuan. C. Fifty yuan. 第二部分 笔试（共八大题，满分100分） 1. 按顺序写出下列字母的左邻右舍。（含大小写） Cc______ Ff______ ______Tt ______Mn Oo______ Jj______ Uu______ Xx______ 【答案】 ①. Dd ②. Gg ③. Ss ④. Ll ⑤. Pp ⑥. Kk ⑦. Vv ⑧. Yy 【解析】 【详解】根据字母表顺序写出相应的字母大小写，故填Dd；Gg；Ss；Ll；Pp；Kk；Vv；Yy。 2. 按规范格式，抄写下列句子的手写体在四线格上 He left school and began work at the age of twelve. 【答案】He left school and began work at the age of twelve. 【解析】 【详解】句意：他12岁时离开学校开始工作。书写一定要规范，注意大小写字母及标点符号，务必按照要求，准确书写句子。故填He left school and began work at the age of twelve. Ⅶ. 选择填空。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 单词辨音。找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 3. A. kilo B. come C. some 4. A. my B. study C. fly 5. A. tea B. meat C. break 6. A. what B. who C. when 7. A. liked B. stopped C. shouted 【答案】3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【3题详解】 kilo/ˈkiːləʊ/；come/kʌm/；some/sʌm/。画线部分与其他单词发音不同的一项是A，故选A。 【4题详解】 my/maɪ/；study/ˈstʌdi/；fly/flaɪ/。画线部分与其他单词发音不同的一项是B，故选B。 【5题详解】 tea/tiː/；meat/miːt/；break/breɪk/。画线部分与其他单词发音不同的一项是C，故选C。 【6题详解】 what/wɒt/；who/huː/；when/wen/。画线部分与其他单词发音不同一项是B，故选B。 【7题详解】 liked/laɪkt/；stopped/stɒpt/；shouted/ˈʃaʊtɪd/。画线部分与其他单词发音不同一项是C，故选C。 B）单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分） 8. Tina likes playing ________ piano and her brother likes playing ________ football. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tina喜欢弹钢琴，她的弟弟喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。乐器类名词前加定冠词the，play the piano意为 “弹钢琴”；运动类名词前不加冠词，play football意为 “踢足球”。故选C。 9. —What ________ Lin Tao and Liu Ming like at primary school? —They were very good at school. A. was B. were C. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林涛和刘明在小学时是什么样子的？——他们在学校表现很好。 考查时态和be动词。根据“They were very good at school.”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语“Lin Tao and Liu Ming”是复数，be动词用were。故选B。 10. —Is this red bag yours? —No, it isn’t. ________ is a black one. A. Mine B. My C. I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个红色的包是你的吗？——不。它不是。我的是个黑色的。 考查代词辨析。Mine我的，名词性物主代词；My我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格。根据“...is a black one.”可知，句中缺少主语表示“我的包”，应用名词性物主代词，故选A。 11. Lily is looking forward to ________ the Great Wall. A. visit B. visiting C. visits 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily期待着去参观长城。 考查动名词作宾语。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词。故选B。 12. —________ is the T-shirt? —It’s 50 yuan. A. How much B. How about C. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件T恤多少钱？——50元。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How about怎么样；How many多少。根据答语“It’s 50 yuan.”可知，是对价格提问，故选A。 13. Goldilocks didn’t like the middle bed ________ the big bed. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：金发姑娘既不喜欢中间的床，也不喜欢大床。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。英语中否定句的并列通常用or（而非“and”）连接，故选B。 14. I ________ watch TV last night. I ________ my grandma. A. didn’t; visited B. was; visited C. wasn’t; visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨晚没看电视。我去看望了我奶奶。 考查否定句及时态。根据“watch”为实义动词且为动词原形可知，此处用didn’t构成否定句；根据“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，A项符合。故选A。 15. I’m sorry, I don’t know the way. ________ ask the policeman? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，我不认识路。为什么不问问警察呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。Why not为什么不，其后加动词原形；Why don’t其后加you，表示“为什么不”，再加动词原形；What about怎么样，其后加动名词。根据“...ask the policeman?”可知，此处应使用Why not，故选A。 16. Teachers’ Day is in ________. A. December B. October C. September 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。 考查名词辨析。December十二月；October十月；September九月。根据常识可知，教师节是在九月。故选C。 17. There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two next weekend. A. is B. is going to be C. is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周末一班和二班之间将有一场足球比赛。 考查一般将来时。根据句子下文“next weekend”可知，语境属于一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，“a football match”是单数，用“is going to be”符合语法。故选B。 18. “________ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health.” Father said. A. Taking B. To take C. Take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：父亲说：“每天锻炼，我的孩子。这对你的健康有好处。” 考查祈使句的肯定形式。根据题干可知，父亲建议自己的孩子每天锻炼，所以此处应用祈使句的肯定形式表示建议，该祈使句应用动词原形Take开头。故选C。 19. There was a big living room ________ TV. A. with B. for C. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一个带有电视的大客厅。 考查介词辨析。with带有；for为了；of……的。根据“a big living room…TV”可知，此处指“带有电视的大客厅”，with+n.的介词短语可以充当前面名词的后置定语。故选A。 20. There is a wallet on the floor. Please ________. A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地板上有一个钱包。请捡起来。 考查动词短语和代词。it它；them它们。根据“There is a wallet on the floor.”可知，此处说的是捡起这个钱包，pick up“捡起”，动副词组，代词it作宾语放在中间。故选B。 21. —________ beautiful flowers they are! —Yes, my mother bought them for me. A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它们是多么美丽的花啊！——是的，我妈妈给我买的。 考查感叹句。分析题干可知，本句为感叹句，中心词是复数名词flowers，其结构为“What+形容词+名词复数+主语+谓语。故选B。 22. —Mum, I will go to Tony’s party this Saturday evening. —________. A. Enjoy yourself B. Thanks a lot C. I’m not sure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个星期六晚上我要去参加托尼的聚会。——祝你玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself玩得高兴；Thanks a lot多谢；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“I will go to Tony’s party this Saturday evening.”可知，得知对方要去参加聚会，因此会祝他玩得愉快。故选A。 VIII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Once upon a time, there was a swan (天鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a ___23___ house near the lake. They lived a ___24___ life. Sometimes they didn’t have much money to ___25___ food. The swan was not happy to see that. She ___26___ to help them. Every day she came to the woman’s house and left a golden feather (金羽毛) without ___27___ anything. The woman sold the feather ___28___ bought food. She was happy because her ___29___ was better than before. But the woman became greedy (贪婪). One day when the swan ___30___, the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers. Then the golden feathers ___31___ the common (普通的) feathers. The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill (杀) ___32___. I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan left. 23. A. big B. small C. beautiful 24. A. happy B. busy C. hard 25. A. buy B. make C. wash 26. A. remembered B. decided C. waited 27. A. seeing B. hearing C. saying 28. A. but B. so C. and 29. A. life B. house C. luck 30. A. jumped B. came C. picked 31. A. changed into B. picked up C. put away 32. A. him B. her C. me 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一只神奇的天鹅用自己的金羽毛帮助了一家贫困的母女，但母亲变得贪婪，她想偷走天鹅所有的金羽毛，但最后却变得一无所有。 【23题详解】 句意：一个女认带着她的两个女儿住在湖边的一个小房子里。 big大的；small小的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Sometimes they didn’t have much money to...”可知，他们没钱买食物，故推测出他们住在一个小房子里。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她们过着艰难的生活。 happy高兴的；busy忙的；hard艰难的。根据“Sometimes they didn’t have much money to...”可知，他们没钱买食物，说明生活艰难。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：有时她们没钱买食物。 buy买；make制作；wash洗。根据“Sometimes they didn’t have much money to...”可知，有时他们没钱买食物。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：天鹅决定帮助她们。 remembered记得；decided决定；waited等待。根据“The swan was not happy to see that.”可知，天鹅看到她们的生活，感到不快乐，故而决定帮助她们。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：天鹅每天来这个女人家，留下金羽毛，不说任何话。 seeing看到；hearing听到；saying说。根据“left a golden feather (金羽毛) without ...anything.”可知，天鹅一言不发留下了金羽毛。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：女人卖掉羽毛，并用钱买食物。 but但是；so所以；and和。动词bought与sold是并列动作，需连词and连接。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她很开心因为她的生活比以前好了。 life生活；house房子；luck运气。根据“She was happy because her... was better than before.”可知，她的生活比以前好了。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：一天，当天鹅来时，女人抓住了它，带走了她所有的金羽毛。 jumped跳；came来；picked摘。根据“One day when the swan..., the woman caught her and took all her golden feathers.”可知，空处指“天鹅来到女人家”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：然后金羽毛变成了普通羽毛。 changed into改变；picked up捡起；put away把……收起来。根据“Then the golden feathers...the common (普通的) feathers.”可知，女人因贪婪导致金羽毛变成了普通羽毛。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：天鹅说：“我来帮那你，但你想杀我。” him他；her她，她的；me我。根据“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill (杀)...”可知，空处指“女人想要杀天鹅”，因是直接引语，故需宾格me。故选C。 IX. 阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） A A TV program, Readers, on CCTV is very popular (受欢迎的) with book lovers in China. People of different ages all love to watch it. It shows us many great books. Many students like this program, too. And they all have favorite books. Let’s have a look! Alice I like reading Walden (《瓦尔登湖》) because I love trees, animals and interesting things in the forest. Writer—Henry David Thoreau, America. Kate I love Harry Potter (《哈利波特》) because I like magic (魔法). It is fun. Most of my friends like it, too. Writer—J. K Rowling, the UK Lin Rui I love Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk (《朝花夕拾》) because there are many stories in the book and they are all about old China. Writer—Lu Xun, China Wu Lei The Ordinary World (《平凡的世界》) is a book about a poor (贫穷) man, Sun Shaoping in the 1980s in China. I like the story about him because I have learned a lot from him. Writer—Lu Yao, China 33 Readers is a program for ________. A. book lovers B. school students C. people of all ages 34. Who likes trees and animals? A. Alice. B. Kate. C. Lin Rui. 35. J.K. Rowling is from ________. A. America B. the UK C. China 36. If you want to know more about old China, which book can you choose? A. Walden. B. Harry Potter. C. Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk. 37. What does The Ordinary World talk about? A. Magic things. B. Life of a poor man. C. Life in old China. 【答案】33. A 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了央视节目《朗读者》很受中国书迷欢迎，不同年龄段的人都爱看，它展示了很多好书，接着列举了几位学生喜欢的书籍及其原因，包括书籍作者等信息。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A TV program, Readers, on CCTV is very popular (受欢迎的) with book lovers in China.”可知，《朗读者》是一档面向书迷的节目，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice I like reading Walden (《瓦尔登湖》) because I love trees, animals and interesting things in the forest.”可知，喜欢树和动物的是Alice，故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Writer—J. K Rowling, the UK”可知，J.K.罗琳来自英国，故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I love Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk (《朝花夕拾》) because there are many stories in the book and they are all about old China.”可知，如果你想了解更多关于旧中国的事情，可以选择《朝花夕拾》，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Ordinary World (《平凡的世界》) is a book about a poor (贫穷) man, Sun Shaoping in the 1980s in China.”可知，《平凡的世界》讲述的是一个穷人的生活，故选B。 B My father said that he, my mother and I were going to travel around the world. My mother and I smiled. Dad was a shop manager and worked hard in a shop. He loved us, but we did not have much money for a long holiday. There was a small house in the garden. Dad started going there every day, but he put paper over the windows (窗户) and locked (锁) the door so we didn’t find out his plan. He brought boxes home and put many things in the house. It was very strange. Then one day he told us the holiday was ready. We went into the house. There was a train there! We sat down and the train started. We saw pictures through the windows. “Look. We are going through Beijing.” And a few minutes later, we were passing the Great Wall of China. Dad brought lunch in: Beijing Duck! We spent the next three days in the train and they were the most exciting (令人兴奋的) days of my life. We saw Paris, London, Rome, Venice and many other places. We ate French pancakes (饼), British fish, chips and Italian pizza. We heard the music of different countries. Thank you, Dad, for a wonderful holiday! 38. Where did the writer’s dad work? A. In a shop. B. In a house. C. In a train. 39. What’s in the house? A. A train. B. A bus. C. A boat. 40. What did they eat when they were passing the Great Wall of China? A. Italian pizza. B. Beijing Duck. C. French pancakes. 41. Which is not true? A. The writer’s dad brought boxes home. B. The writer’s dad put many things in the house. C. The writer’s dad didn’t love them. 42. What did we get from this holiday? A. Money. B. Love. C. A train. 【答案】38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位父亲通过在小屋里搭建“虚拟火车”，带领全家进行了一场充满创意与爱的环球旅行。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Dad was a shop manager and worked hard in a shop.”可知，作者的父亲在商店工作。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We went into the house. There was a train there!”可知，房子里有一列火车。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And a few minutes later, we were passing the Great Wall of China. Dad brought lunch in: Beijing Duck!”可知，他们在“经过”长城时吃了北京烤鸭。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He loved us”可知，作者的父亲很爱他们。因此，选项C“作者的父亲不爱他们”表述错误。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。全文通过描述父亲的创意和付出，强调了他对家人的爱。故选B。 X. 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A: Hello, Lin Lin! ___43___ B: Yes, there is. It’s big. A: ___44___ B: Go along this street and turn left at the second street. You’ll see it in front of you. A: Thank you. ___45___ I want to meet my friend in the park. B: Sure! Opposite the library, there is a bus station. You can take the No. 42 bus there. A: ___46___ B: No, it is not too far. A: Thank you, Lin Lin! B: ___47___ Have a good time. A. How can I get there? B. Is it far? C. You’re welcome. D. Is there a library near here? E. Can you tell me how to get to Xuefu Park? F. Nice to meet you. G. You won’t miss it. 【答案】43. D 44. A 45. E 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一则A与B关于询问图书馆位置以及公园路线的对话。 【43题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there is. It’s big.”可知，此处应是询问附近是否有图书馆。选项D“这附近有图书馆吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据答语“Go along this street and turn left at the second street. You’ll see it in front of you.”可知，此处回答到达的途径，因此空处应询问如何到达那个地方。选项A“我如何能到达那里？”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“I want to meet my friend in the park.”及“Sure! Opposite the library, there is a bus station. You can take the No. 42 bus there.”可知，此处回答去一个地方的方式，因此空处应询问如何去公园。选项E“你能告诉我怎么去学府公园吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【46题详解】 根据答语“No, it is not too far.”可知，此处应询问到那儿是否远。选项B“远吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据前文“Thank you, Lin Lin!”可知，此处应回答不客气。选项C“不客气”符合语境。故选C。 XI. 词汇。 A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，补全单词（每小题1分，满分5分） 48. I w________ born in Dongfang twelve years ago. 【答案】(w)as 【解析】 【详解】句意：我十二年前在东方出生。根据“twelve years ago”可知句子需使用一般过去时，be动词需使用过去式was/were，主语是I，因此be动词使用was。故填(w)as。 49 Lingling is kind and she is always r________ to help others. 【答案】(r)eady 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲很善良，她总是乐于助人。根据“to help others.”和首字母可知，玲玲乐于助人。be ready to do“乐意做”。故填(r)eady。 50. Goldilocks p________ the door and came in to the house. 【答案】(p)ushed 【解析】 【详解】句意：金发姑娘推开门，走了进来。根据“came in to the house”及首字母提示可知，此处指金发姑娘推开门，用一般过去时态，push“推”，过去式为pushed，故填(p)ushed。 51. People in ________ (俄罗斯) usually kiss three time when they meet each other. 【答案】Russia 【解析】 【详解】句意：俄罗斯人见面时通常亲吻三次。Russia俄罗斯，国名。故填Russia。 52. She is a ________ (可爱的) girl. We all like her. 【答案】lovely 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是个可爱的女孩。我们都喜欢她。lovely“可爱的”，形容词作定语。故填lovely。 选择方框内单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 some good success boy get 53. Tom can speak Chinese very ________. 54. Do you have ________ plans for the weekend? 55. It takes me 20 minutes ________ there by bike. 56. How many ________ are there in your class? 57. Shakespeare became a ________ actor and began to write plays. 【答案】53. well 54. any 55. to get 56. boys 57. successful 【解析】 【53题详解】 句意：汤姆中文说得很好。根据“Tom can speak Chinese very...”可知，汤姆中文说得很好，备选词good“好的”符合语境，此处需用副词修饰动词。故填well。 【54题详解】 句意：你周末有什么计划吗？根据“Do you have...plans for the weekend?”可知，询问对方周末有什么计划，备选词some“一些”符合语境，疑问句中用any。故填any。 【55题详解】 句意：我骑自行车到那里要花20分钟。根据“It takes me 20 minutes...there by bike.”可知，骑自行车到那里要花20分钟，备选词get“到达”符合语境，此处需用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to get。 【56题详解】 句意：你们班有多少男生？根据“How many...are there in your class?”可知，询问班里有多少男生，备选词boy“男生”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填boys。 【57题详解】 句意：莎士比亚成了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本。根据“Shakespeare became a...actor and began to write plays.”可知，莎士比亚成了一名成功的演员，备选词success“成功”符合语境，此处需用形容词作定语。故填successful。 XII. 连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 58. play, can, the, I, piano _______________________________. 【答案】I can play the piano 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号可知，此句是陈述句。I是主语，can play是谓语动词，the piano是宾语。故填I can play the piano“我会弹钢琴”。 59. born, you, where, were _______________________________? 【答案】Where were you born 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，此句是特殊疑问句。where是特殊疑问词，were是谓语，you是主语，born是过去分词，其结构为：疑问词 + be动词 + 主语 + 过去分词。故填Where were you born“你出生在哪里”。 60. you, what, going to, at the weekend, are, do _______________________________? 【答案】What are you going to do at the weekend 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是特殊疑问句。时态是一般将来时。分析所给单词，you作主语；are going to do作谓语；at the weekend作时间状语；What特殊疑问词。故填What are you going to do at the weekend“你周末打算做什么”。 61. eat, don’t, in class, food (.) _______________________________. 【答案】Don’t eat food in class 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为祈使句的否定形式。分析所给单词，don’t引导祈使句的否定，后面接动词原形eat；food是eat的宾语；in class作地点状语。故填Don’t eat food in class“不要在课堂上吃东西”。 62. you, or, traditional Western music, pop music, do, like _______________________________? 【答案】Do you like traditional Western music or pop music##Do you like pop music or traditional Western music 【解析】 【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句，分析所给单词，助动词do放句首，you作主语，like作谓语，traditional Western music or pop music/pop music or traditional Western music作宾语。故答案为Do you like traditional Western music or pop music/Do you like pop music or traditional Western music“你喜欢西方传统音乐还是流行音乐/你喜欢流行音乐还是传统的西方音乐”。 XIV. 书面表达。（满分15分） 63. 旅游能愉悦身心，使我们增长见识。假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike写信让你告诉他你最近的一次旅行经历。请根据下面提示写信告诉他你的一次旅行经历。 1. Where did you go? 5. How long did you stay there? 2. When did you go? 6. What did you do or see there? 3. Who did you go with? 7. What was it like? 4. How did you get there? 要求：1 语句正确，意思连贯； 2. 短文最好包括下列给出信息，也可适当发挥； 3. 词数：不少于60词。（开头句和末尾句已给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Mike, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to share something about my holiday with you. I went to__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How was your holiday? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to share something about my holiday with you. I went to Beijing last summer vacation with my parents. We went there by high-speed train. We stayed there for five days. We visited the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. The Great Wall was long and grand, and the Palace Museum was very beautiful. I learned a lot about Chinese history. It was really exciting and unforgettable! How was your holiday? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍这次旅行经历； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share...with... 和……分享…… ②learn a lot about... 学习很多关于…… [高分句型] The Great Wall was long and grand, and the Palace Museum was very beautiful.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$