精品解析：广西壮族自治区南宁市联考2024-2025学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题

2025年广西普通示范性高中5月高一联合测试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How does the man feel? A. Helpless. B. Impatient. C. Concerned. 2. What does the woman like about London? A. The food. B. The weather. C. The environment. 3. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go to see a movie. B. Watch a baseball match. C. Watch TV. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a store. C. In a bank. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. What cake to make. B. What gift to buy. C. What fruit to buy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the woman feel about the weather? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. 7. What will the speakers probably do during the day? A. The sunrise. B. Go mountain-climbing. C. Go on a road trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When will the man go to Scotland? A. On June 15th. B. On June 16th. C. On June 18th. 9. Who is Annie? A. Mark’s daughter. B. Mark’s friend. C. Mark’s teacher. 10. What does Maria say about Annie? A. She’s younger than her. B. She’s easy-going. C. She enjoys making friends. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the man’s first piece of advice for the woman? A. Setting off at her own pace. B. Wearing a helmet at all times. C. Exploring different routes. 12. What is the longest distance the man has cycled? A.50 kilometers. B. 100 kilometers. C. 150 kilometers. 13. Why does the man enjoy group rides? A. They help break his cycling record. B. They give him a sense of belonging. C. They are for competition. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What did Mr. Smith do for the woman? A. He called on others to donate money. B. He paid for the medical treatment. C. He took care of her daughter. 15. How was Mr. Smith’s daughter saved? A. A rich man paid the medical expenses. B. The doctor treated her for free. C. Her father afforded the medical treatment. 16 What does the woman decide to do? A. Give Mr. Smith the money back. B. Thank the old gentleman. C. Help others in need. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What do we know about the short-term IDs? A. They are a must for the classes. B. They cannot be used after this week. C. They will be given out during the tour. 18. Where can the students get their long-term IDs? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the student administration office. 19. What are the students going to show to get a long-term ID? A. The acceptance letter and a passport. B. The acceptance letter and a photo. C. The driver’s license and a photo. 20. What will the speaker probably do for the students next? A. Take pictures of them. B. Help them fill out a form. C. Show them around the campus. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Festivals are a great way to experience a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article. St. Patrick’s Day Dublin, Ireland; New York, the USA, March 17th It has been a cultural and religious celebration held in memory of the death date of Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland, since 1762. On that day, the whole city turns green and many Irish make traditional bread. It is also one of the most fun days of the year, when the whole city turns into a big green party. South by Southwest (SXSW) Austin the USA, March Founded in 1987, SXSW has been praised by music fans and the media worldwide as one of the top10 music festivals in the world. It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the combination of technology and films. You can also enjoy free food, drinks and music. Sounds good? King’s Day Amsterdam, Netherlands, April 27th King’s Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange on April 27th. People celebrate King William Alexander’s birthday with music, street parties, flea markets, and fun fairs. The king himself travels through the country with his family. Just for Laughs Montreal Canada, July 14th-30th For comedy lovers there is no other festival in the world better than Montreal’s Just for Laughs. The festival concentrates most of its shows in the Latin Quarter. During the day street performers delight the crowds and at night the city comes alive with comedy all over the city. 1. Which of the four festivals mainly involves music and films? A. St. Patrick’s Day. B. South by Southwest. C. King’s Day. D. Just for Laughs. 2. What do St. Patrick’s Day and King’s Day have in common? A. They both feature a color. B. They are both religious festivals. C. They are celebrated in the same month. D. They are in honour of the birthday of a great person. 3. Which city will you choose if you’d like to enjoy humorous street performances? A. Dublin. B. Austin. C. Amsterdam. D. Montreal. B Tony Bennett, one of the legends of jazz and popular music, developed a career lasting over half a century. He was born on August 3,1926, in New York City. His parents were both from poor farming families. Young Tony gave a singing performance at the opening of the Triborough Bridge at 10 years old. He studied music at the New York High School of Industrial Arts but dropped out at the age of 16. To help his family economically, he worked as a singing waiter in Italian restaurants. In 1950, Bennett signed a contract (合同) with Columbia Records and then made his first big hit Because of You. It sold over a million copies and topped the pop charts in1951. Bennett was able to do five to seven shows a day in New York to crowds of screaming teenagers. In 1956, he continued making recordings and brought two albums, with Chicago and Jeepers Creepers becoming popular songs. His landmark concert at Carnegie Hall in 1962 featured 44 songs. The same year he released I Left My Heart in San Francisco, which remained on the charts for a year and has become his signature song. Bennett had a change of fortune after 1964, with strong competition from The Beatles and the British Invasion. His singing career took a downturn when his bosses forced him to change his image and style, which pleased no one. Tough as the life was, his career took off again when he brought back his original style. He made two gold albums in 1992 and 1993, and developed a loyal following. He again extended musical cooperation to live performances with other bands. Bennett also appeared as himself on MTV’s documentary series Unplugged. His successful comeback became big success in the modern-day entertainment industry. 4. What did Bennett do to support his family? A. He quitted school at the age of 16. B. He sang at the opening of a show. C. He performed in the restaurants. D. He signed for Columbia Records. 5. Which song is considered as Bennett’s representative work? A. Because of You. B. Chicago. C. Jeepers Creepers. D. I left My Heart in San Francisco. 6. How did Bennett recover from a career crisis? A. By returning to his former style. B. By appealing to young fans. C. By cooperating with other bands. D. By playing a role in a musical documentary. 7. Which words can be used to describe Bennett? A. Stubborn and generous. B. Honest and creative. C. Tough and open-minded. D. Determined and devoted. C Inside an amazing show center in Beijing, a two-armed robot is busy making sugar paintings. Its smooth movements attract a crowd of visitors. The robot is acting as a “skilled worker” of this traditional art of Beijing. But the machine also acts as both a witness (见证) to and a guide for the increasing mix of fields of knowledge that come from different places. This mix challenges the limits of time and geography. At the show, hundreds of experts from home and abroad are considering the relationship between cultural heritage and new technologies. For many, the promotion of traditional culture is one of the areas in which technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) can play a key role. “AI helps pass on culture,” said Guo Chunchao, head of Tencent’s Hunyuan Text to 3D project. Yu Minjing, a teacher at Tianjin University, agreed with him. She led her team to use VR technology to conduct a firework show and make traditional Hanfu clothes. “With AI, the inheritance (传承) of traditional culture can solve the limits of space and geography, which helps traditional skills that used to be taught by talking, to be spread more widely and better,” she said. “The mix of AI technology with VR, 3D and other technologies has also helped create cloud walking-around experiences, attracting young people to traditional culture,” Guo said. However, some experts warned that while technology is important for preservation, it’s even more important to think about the people in the process. Renata Sansone, from Italy, said that some archaeological sites are very difficult for everybody to understand, but the use of technologies may make a difference in getting more people involved and playing their part in protection. Many Chinese experts agree with her. Yu Minjing thinks that saving and passing on cultural relics should focus on people. How much people like and accept it is very important for protecting cultural relics well. 8. Why is the robot mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To introduce the challenges the robot faces. B. To call for people to protect traditional cultures. C. To praise sugar paintings’ role in cultural protection. D. To show a new function of technology in traditional culture. 9. What is the main reason for Yu Minjing’s team using AI and VR technologies? A. Solving space problems in culture sharing. B. Making new technologies develop well. C. Attracting more young people to their show. D. Taking the place of old teaching methods. 10. Which of the following statements would Renata Sansone agree with? A. Schools will play a key role in cultural protection. B. Archaeological sites are best explored with technology. C. It’s important to make the public join in cultural protection. D. Cloud walking-around has become a major way to experience culture. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Popular Rise of Robot Artists B. The Role of Technology in Cultural Protection C. The Influence of AI on Cultural Exchange D. The Future Development of Traditional Skills D Elephants, the largest land mammals on the planet, are magnificent creatures and tourists rush to African countries to see them. Due to very successful conservation efforts, the African elephant population in countries like Kenya is growing. In the country’s popular Tsavo National Park, elephant numbers went from around 6,000 to almost 15,000 in 2021. While this is great news for conservationists, it’s not seen that way by farmers who live in between two parts of the park. The human population has also grown and this means that it affects elephants’ feeding and migration areas, which has led to conflicts (冲突) between humans and elephants, sometimes resulting in elephant deaths. Now a new solution using honeybees has been found to keep the elephants away from farms. This seemingly unlikely solution is part of a long-running project from the Save the Elephants organization. The sound of Africa honeybees prevents elephants. Now yellow-painted beehive fences (蜂巢围栏) protect some of the local areas. The project is supporting 40 farmers whose crops are protected by 15 hives. Each of the hives is strung on a wire a few meters off the ground. This protects them from insects and allows them to shake if they are disturbed by an elephant. which starts the bees making sounds. This frightens the elephant away. A nine-year study tracked 26 farms that were protected by the beehive fences in two villages near the park During the high growing seasons — November to January from 2014 to 2020 — 3,027 elephants approached the fences and most were prevented. During the drought of 2017, which reduced the number of bees in the hives by 75%, elephants were still prevented 76% of the time. Save the Elephants is now promoting beehive fences in 15 countries in Africa and Asia. But besides preventing elephants, the beehive fences can provide other benefits to communities. Bees provide pollination (授粉) services which can increase crop production and honey from the hives that farmers can sell to increase their income. While this solution isn’t perfect, and is subject to the negative effects of climate change and drought, it does show that elephants and humans can share the land without conflicts. 12. What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs? A. The elephants are the biggest creatures on the planet. B. The protection efforts of elephants in Kenya are useless. C. The elephant population growth in Kenya mixes happiness with sadness. D. The increasing migration areas in Kenya have caused many elephants’ deaths. 13. What does the underlined “this” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The bees making sounds. B. The insects making sounds. C. The beehives shaking. D. The yellow-painted fence. 14. Why does the author mention the nine-year study in paragraph 4? A. To stress the importance of protecting elephants. B. To show the popularity of beehive fences. C. To prove the effectiveness of the new solution. D. To show the effect of climate change on the number of bees.. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the solution? A. Unclear. B. Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Supportive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Spend Quality Time Together with Family Members Improving your family life can help make your family members closer and prevent conflicts. Fortunately, there are lots of concrete steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. Maintain daily and weekly family routines (常规). ____16____ Routines help establish a family identity, reduce stress, and create a stable, comfortable environment. In addition to improving communication, regular family meetings can be a major part of your family routine. Make celebrating birthdays and holidays together a family tradition. You don’t have to do the same thing every birthday or holiday. For instance, you could go to a family member’s favorite restaurant or do their favorite activity on their birthday. You’d be sticking to a tradition. ____17____ Have meals together as often as possible. Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s tough to have breakfast and dinner together every day. ____18____ Family meals are a key routine and can help you stay involved in each other’s lives. Spending time together and having a conversation are more important than eating at the same time. Set aside time for regular family activities. ____19____ Besides, regular activities could include bike rides, walks, or playing cards or board games. Focus on having fun together and enjoying each other’s company. Do household chores (杂活) together. Few people actually enjoy doing chores, but sharing household responsibilities can help everyone in your family take pride in your home. ____20____ For example, you could play music or have contests to make doing chores interesting. A. Try to make it as fun as possible. B. But the activities would be varied. C. So, there are many activities you can choose. D. However do your best to eat together whenever possible. E. If possible, spend an afternoon per week on a family activity F. It is your responsibility to enjoy chores with family members G. Eat, go to sleep, and do regular family activities according to your schedule. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I was dead for 67 minutes. It’s a wonder that I’m here today.” Those are the words of Bruce Richardson, who ____21____ a cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) in July 2016 thanks to the quick actions of his friends and the first emergency workers who ____22____ to give up. It was a ____23____ Saturday morning. Bruce volunteered as usual in the community center. “There was no ____24____ that there was any problem. It was an absolutely usual morning; I felt fine,” he shared. “I was visiting with friends. Then, I suddenly ____25____. What happened next I know from what others have told me.” Bruce’s friend, Jack, had learned how to ____26____ CPR (心肺复苏), and he quickly began to do it. Another friend, Doug, dialed 911 and the ____27____ talked him through the process until first emergency workers arrived. Once the ambulance arrived, they tried five times to ____28____ Bruce’s heart with an AED (除颤仪). By this time, Bruce had been without a heart beat for over 30 minutes — often called time of death. On the phone with an emergency room doctor, one of the workers was ____29____ to try two AEDs at the same time. It _____30_____. Bruce’s heart began to beat again. _____31_____, he awoke the next day and made a full recovery a week later. Ever since Bruce has been aware how much the knowledge of first aid _____32_____. In the news program he _____33_____ people to spread the message of CPR and even shared his story in a video to _____34_____ CPR stands fixed around the country. He now is a (n) _____35_____ CPR supporter. 21. A. survived B. developed C. suffered D. cured 22. A. promised B. refused C. wanted D. hoped 23. A. joyful B. particular C. significant D. typical 24. A. evidence B. hope C. way D. reason 25. A. ached B. quieted C. fainted D. tired 26. A. fix B. perform C. repair D. pick 27. A. operator B. doctor C. nurse D. announcer 28. A. restart B. recover C. rebuild D. renew 29. A. pressed B. forced C. invited D. instructed 30. A. worked B. failed C. reduced D. broke 31. A. Unbelievably B. Unfortunately C. Unluckily D. Unsatisfactorily 32. A. charges B. proves C. matters D. increases 33. A. took on B. depended on C. called on D. reflected on 34. A. promote B. announce C. confirm D. count 35. A. tough B. unusual C. crazy D. graceful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ne Zha: Reborn into the World of Chaos (2025) is a popular Chinese animated (动画) movie that continues the story of the legendary figure Ne Zha. The film series, ____36____ (write) and directed by Jiaozi, is loosely based on a 16th-century novel, Investiture of the Gods. After the first movie’s success, Ne Zha 2 dives ____37____ (deep) into his inner struggles than before, showing his dream to break free from the very fate (命运) ____38____ others have forced upon him. The movie focuses on themes of self-discovery and courage. It ____39____ (combine) traditional Chinese folk with modern animation techniques, ____40____(offer) an emotional experience for viewers of all ages. The animation team has been working tirelessly to create ____41____ eye-catching and vivid world. From the mythical creatures to the magical landscapes, every frame is ____42____ (true) designed to bring the story to life. With exciting action ____43____ (scene), dramatic moments, and a message about personal growth, the film has attracted audiences both in China and internationally. Ne Zha’s fight against his own fate is not just a physical battle ____44____ also a battle within himself. What the movie stresses is that he has the power to change his fate. Since the movie was on, its success _____45_____ (inspire) many viewers, showing that change is possible if we fight for it. Ne Zha’s change from a demon child to a hero is a proof that anyone can overcome their fate. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Jack打算暑假来广西旅游，想提前了解当地的文化，请你给他回信并推荐一个具有显著文化特征的地方。内容包括： 1. 广西的概述。 2. 推荐的景点及推荐理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack. I am delighted to hear that you want to visit my hometown Guangxi ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Monday started with a mixture of excitement and anxiety for Lucy. Due to her father’s job, she had moved to a new city with her parents, leaving behind her old friends and familiar surroundings. Today was her first day at her new high school, and she was determined to make a good impression. She woke up early, had breakfast, and double-checked her schedule before heading out. Minutes later, she was sitting on the school bus alone, holding her backpack tightly. The bus ride seemed to take a long time, but finally, she arrived at the school. Lucy took a deep breath and stepped off the bus, determined to make the best of her first day. In her classroom, she introduced herself to her teacher and found an empty seat. As the bell rang, a girl named Amy hurried into the classroom and sat down beside Lucy, giving her a quick nod. Lucy sensed a hint of annoyance in her voice and felt worried. The rest of the morning went by smoothly, but Lucy couldn’t shake off (摆脱) her anxiety. During lunch, she found a quiet spot to eat alone, feeling the pressure of being the new girl. After lunch, as Lucy walked through the hallway, she accidentally bumped (撞) into Amy, who was carrying a handful of books. The books went flying, and Amy looked annoyed. Lucy apologized, feeling embarrassed, but Amy’s cold response left her feeling even more out of place. That afternoon, Lucy headed to her PE class, where she needed to take part in the 800-metre running test. As the run began, she saw Amy trying hard to keep pace with the others. However, halfway through the course, Amy tripped over an uneven (不平坦的) piece of ground and fell. Pain shot through her knee. 注意： 1. 续写词数应150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then Lucy ran towards Amy hurriedly and helped her up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Returning from the doctor’s, Amy apologized to Lucy for her earlier behavior. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年广西普通示范性高中5月高一联合测试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How does the man feel? A. Helpless. B. Impatient. C. Concerned. 2. What does the woman like about London? A. The food. B. The weather. C. The environment. 3. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go to see a movie. B. Watch a baseball match. C. Watch TV. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. In a store. C. In a bank. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. What cake to make. B. What gift to buy. C. What fruit to buy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. How does the woman feel about the weather? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. 7. What will the speakers probably do during the day? A. The sunrise. B. Go mountain-climbing. C. Go on a road trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When will the man go to Scotland? A. On June 15th. B. On June 16th. C. On June 18th. 9. Who is Annie? A. Mark’s daughter. B. Mark’s friend. C. Mark’s teacher. 10. What does Maria say about Annie? A. She’s younger than her. B. She’s easy-going. C. She enjoys making friends. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the man’s first piece of advice for the woman? A. Setting off at her own pace. B. Wearing a helmet at all times. C. Exploring different routes. 12. What is the longest distance the man has cycled? A.50 kilometers. B. 100 kilometers. C. 150 kilometers. 13. Why does the man enjoy group rides? A. They help break his cycling record. B. They give him a sense of belonging. C. They are for competition. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What did Mr. Smith do for the woman? A. He called on others to donate money. B. He paid for the medical treatment. C. He took care of her daughter. 15. How was Mr. Smith’s daughter saved? A. A rich man paid the medical expenses. B. The doctor treated her for free. C. Her father afforded the medical treatment. 16. What does the woman decide to do? A. Give Mr. Smith the money back. B. Thank the old gentleman. C. Help others in need. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What do we know about the short-term IDs? A. They are a must for the classes. B. They cannot be used after this week. C. They will be given out during the tour. 18. Where can the students get their long-term IDs? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the student administration office. 19. What are the students going to show to get a long-term ID? A. The acceptance letter and a passport. B. The acceptance letter and a photo. C. The driver’s license and a photo. 20. What will the speaker probably do for the students next? A. Take pictures of them. B. Help them fill out a form. C. Show them around the campus. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Festivals are a great way to experience a destination in a different way. Whether you are looking for a unique cultural difference or the experience of sheer joy, there is something here for everyone in this article. St. Patrick’s Day Dublin, Ireland; New York, the USA, March 17th It has been a cultural and religious celebration held in memory of the death date of Saint Patrick, the foremost patron saint of Ireland, since 1762. On that day, the whole city turns green and many Irish make traditional bread. It is also one of the most fun days of the year, when the whole city turns into a big green party. South by Southwest (SXSW) Austin, the USA, March Founded in 1987, SXSW has been praised by music fans and the media worldwide as one of the top10 music festivals in the world. It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the combination of technology and films. You can also enjoy free food, drinks and music. Sounds good? King’s Day Amsterdam, Netherlands, April 27th King’s Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange on April 27th. People celebrate King William Alexander’s birthday with music, street parties, flea markets, and fun fairs. The king himself travels through the country with his family. Just for Laughs Montreal, Canada, July 14th-30th For comedy lovers there is no other festival in the world better than Montreal’s Just for Laughs. The festival concentrates most of its shows in the Latin Quarter. During the day street performers delight the crowds and at night the city comes alive with comedy all over the city. 1. Which of the four festivals mainly involves music and films? A. St. Patrick’s Day. B. South by Southwest. C. King’s Day. D. Just for Laughs. 2. What do St. Patrick’s Day and King’s Day have in common? A. They both feature a color. B. They are both religious festivals. C. They are celebrated in the same month. D. They are in honour of the birthday of a great person. 3. Which city will you choose if you’d like to enjoy humorous street performances? A. Dublin. B. Austin. C. Amsterdam. D. Montreal. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四个各具特色的全球性节日，展现了不同城市通过节日传递的文化魅力与欢乐氛围，为读者提供了体验不同目的地的独特视角。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据South by Southwest (SXSW) 中“It is not only a music feast but also dedicated to the combination of technology and films.( 这不仅是一场音乐盛宴，也是一场科技与电影结合的盛宴。)”可知，South by Southwest主要涉及音乐和电影。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据St. Patrick’s Day中“On that day, the whole city turns green and many Irish make traditional bread.( 在那一天，整个城市变成绿色，许多爱尔兰人制作传统的面包。)”以及King’s Day中“King’s Day may well be the best party in Holland and Amsterdam turns a very bright color of orange on April 27th.( 国王节可能是荷兰最好的派对，4月27日，阿姆斯特丹变成了非常明亮的橙色。)”可知，这两个节日都有各自的代表颜色。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Just for Laughs 中“During the day street performers delight the crowds and at night the city comes alive with comedy all over the city.( 白天，街头表演者为人群带来欢乐，到了晚上，整个城市都充满了喜剧。)”可知，在蒙特利尔的 Just for Laughs 节日期间可以欣赏到幽默的街头表演。故选D项。 B Tony Bennett, one of the legends of jazz and popular music, developed a career lasting over half a century. He was born on August 3,1926, in New York City. His parents were both from poor farming families. Young Tony gave a singing performance at the opening of the Triborough Bridge at 10 years old. He studied music at the New York High School of Industrial Arts but dropped out at the age of 16. To help his family economically, he worked as a singing waiter in Italian restaurants. In 1950, Bennett signed a contract (合同) with Columbia Records and then made his first big hit Because of You. It sold over a million copies and topped the pop charts in1951. Bennett was able to do five to seven shows a day in New York to crowds of screaming teenagers. In 1956, he continued making recordings and brought two albums, with Chicago and Jeepers Creepers becoming popular songs. His landmark concert at Carnegie Hall in 1962 featured 44 songs. The same year he released I Left My Heart in San Francisco, which remained on the charts for a year and has become his signature song. Bennett had a change of fortune after 1964, with strong competition from The Beatles and the British Invasion. His singing career took a downturn when his bosses forced him to change his image and style, which pleased no one. Tough as the life was, his career took off again when he brought back his original style. He made two gold albums in 1992 and 1993, and developed a loyal following. He again extended musical cooperation to live performances with other bands. Bennett also appeared as himself on MTV’s documentary series Unplugged. His successful comeback became big success in the modern-day entertainment industry. 4. What did Bennett do to support his family? A. He quitted school at the age of 16. B. He sang at the opening of a show. C. He performed in the restaurants. D. He signed for Columbia Records. 5. Which song is considered as Bennett’s representative work? A. Because of You. B. Chicago. C. Jeepers Creepers. D. I left My Heart in San Francisco. 6. How did Bennett recover from a career crisis? A. By returning to his former style. B. By appealing to young fans. C. By cooperating with other bands. D. By playing a role in a musical documentary. 7. Which words can be used to describe Bennett? A. Stubborn and generous. B. Honest and creative. C. Tough and open-minded. D. Determined and devoted. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了爵士乐和流行音乐传奇人物Tony Bennett (托尼・本内特) 的生平及音乐生涯。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“To help his family economically, he worked as a singing waiter in Italian restaurants. (为了在经济上帮助家人，他在意大利餐馆当唱歌的服务员。)”可知，为了在经济上帮助家人，他在意大利餐馆做唱歌的服务员，也就是在餐馆里表演。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The same year he released I Left My Heart in San Francisco, which remained on the charts for a year and has become his signature song. (同年他发行了《我把心留在了旧金山》，这首歌在排行榜上停留了一年，成为了他的标志性歌曲。)”可知，I Left My Heart in San Francisco这首歌当年热度很高，是他的代表作品。故选D项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Tough as the life was, his career took off again when he brought back his original style. (尽管生活艰难，但当他恢复原来的风格时，他的事业再次起飞。)”可知，他摆脱事业危机的关键因素是恢复了原来的风格。故选A项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。纵览全文可知，从他经历事业低谷（1964年后受到竞争且被迫改变形象风格导致事业下滑）但没有放弃，最终通过恢复原来的风格让事业再次成功，可以看出他有决心；他从年轻时就开始从事音乐，一生都在音乐领域发展，并且不断努力追求音乐上的成就，这体现了他的专注。故选D项。 C Inside an amazing show center in Beijing, a two-armed robot is busy making sugar paintings. Its smooth movements attract a crowd of visitors. The robot is acting as a “skilled worker” of this traditional art of Beijing. But the machine also acts as both a witness (见证) to and a guide for the increasing mix of fields of knowledge that come from different places. This mix challenges the limits of time and geography. At the show, hundreds of experts from home and abroad are considering the relationship between cultural heritage and new technologies. For many, the promotion of traditional culture is one of the areas in which technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) can play a key role. “AI helps pass on culture,” said Guo Chunchao, head of Tencent’s Hunyuan Text to 3D project. Yu Minjing, a teacher at Tianjin University, agreed with him. She led her team to use VR technology to conduct a firework show and make traditional Hanfu clothes. “With AI, the inheritance (传承) of traditional culture can solve the limits of space and geography, which helps traditional skills that used to be taught by talking, to be spread more widely and better,” she said. “The mix of AI technology with VR, 3D and other technologies has also helped create cloud walking-around experiences, attracting young people to traditional culture,” Guo said. However, some experts warned that while technology is important for preservation, it’s even more important to think about the people in the process. Renata Sansone, from Italy, said that some archaeological sites are very difficult for everybody to understand, but the use of technologies may make a difference in getting more people involved and playing their part in protection. Many Chinese experts agree with her. Yu Minjing thinks that saving and passing on cultural relics should focus on people. How much people like and accept it is very important for protecting cultural relics well. 8. Why is the robot mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To introduce the challenges the robot faces. B. To call for people to protect traditional cultures. C. To praise sugar paintings’ role in cultural protection. D. To show a new function of technology in traditional culture. 9. What is the main reason for Yu Minjing’s team using AI and VR technologies? A. Solving space problems in culture sharing. B. Making new technologies develop well. C. Attracting more young people to their show. D. Taking the place of old teaching methods. 10. Which of the following statements would Renata Sansone agree with? A. Schools will play a key role in cultural protection. B. Archaeological sites are best explored with technology. C. It’s important to make the public join in cultural protection. D. Cloud walking-around has become a major way to experience culture. 11. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Popular Rise of Robot Artists B. The Role of Technology in Cultural Protection C. The Influence of AI on Cultural Exchange D. The Future Development of Traditional Skills 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章探讨技术在文化保护中的作用，包括传承传统文化、吸引公众参与，强调技术与人共同助力文化保护。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The robot is acting as a ‘skilled worker’ of this traditional art of Beijing. But the machine also acts as both a witness (见证) to and a guide for the increasing mix of fields of knowledge that come from different places. This mix challenges the limits of time and geography.(机器人是北京这一传统艺术的‘熟练工人’。但是，对于来自不同地方的越来越多的知识领域，机器也扮演着见证人和向导的角色。这种混合挑战了时间和地理的限制)”可知，这里提到机器人制作糖画是为了展示技术在传统文化中的新功能，即技术与传统文化的融合。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“She led her team to use VR technology to conduct a firework show and make traditional Hanfu clothes. ‘With AI, the inheritance (传承) of traditional culture can solve the limits of space and geography, which helps traditional skills that used to be taught by talking, to be spread more widely and better,’ she said.(她带领团队利用VR技术进行了烟花表演，并制作了传统的汉服。‘有了人工智能，传统文化的传承可以解决空间和地理的限制，这有助于过去通过口头教授的传统技能得到更广泛、更好的传播。’她说)”可知，Yu Minjing团队使用人工智能和虚拟现实技术的主要原因是解决文化共享中的空间问题。故选A。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Renata Sansone, from Italy, said that some archaeological sites are very difficult for everybody to understand, but the use of technologies may make a difference in getting more people involved and playing their part in protection.(来自意大利的Renata Sansone说，有些考古遗址很难让每个人都理解，但技术的使用可能会让更多的人参与其中，并在保护中发挥自己的作用)”可知，Renata Sansone认为让公众参与文化保护是很重要的。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段“At the show, hundreds of experts from home and abroad are considering the relationship between cultural heritage and new technologies. For many, the promotion of traditional culture is one of the areas in which technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) can play a key role.(在展会上，来自国内外的数百名专家正在思考文化遗产与新技术之间的关系。对许多人来说，传统文化的推广是人工智能（AI）等技术可以发挥关键作用的领域之一)”可知，文章开篇通过机器人制作糖画引出技术与传统文化的话题，接着介绍了人工智能等技术在传统文化传承中的作用，如解决空间和地理限制，吸引年轻人等，还提到了技术在文化保护中要注重人的参与，最后呼吁各方合作使文物数字化。所以B选项“技术在文化保护中的作用”全面概括了文章内容，符合主旨。故选B。 D Elephants, the largest land mammals on the planet, are magnificent creatures and tourists rush to African countries to see them. Due to very successful conservation efforts, the African elephant population in countries like Kenya is growing. In the country’s popular Tsavo National Park, elephant numbers went from around 6,000 to almost 15,000 in 2021. While this is great news for conservationists, it’s not seen that way by farmers who live in between two parts of the park. The human population has also grown and this means that it affects elephants’ feeding and migration areas, which has led to conflicts (冲突) between humans and elephants, sometimes resulting in elephant deaths. Now a new solution using honeybees has been found to keep the elephants away from farms. This seemingly unlikely solution is part of a long-running project from the Save the Elephants organization. The sound of Africa honeybees prevents elephants. Now yellow-painted beehive fences (蜂巢围栏) protect some of the local areas. The project is supporting 40 farmers whose crops are protected by 15 hives. Each of the hives is strung on a wire a few meters off the ground. This protects them from insects and allows them to shake if they are disturbed by an elephant. which starts the bees making sounds. This frightens the elephant away. A nine-year study tracked 26 farms that were protected by the beehive fences in two villages near the park During the high growing seasons — November to January from 2014 to 2020 — 3,027 elephants approached the fences and most were prevented. During the drought of 2017, which reduced the number of bees in the hives by 75%, elephants were still prevented 76% of the time. Save the Elephants is now promoting beehive fences in 15 countries in Africa and Asia. But besides preventing elephants, the beehive fences can provide other benefits to communities. Bees provide pollination (授粉) services which can increase crop production and honey from the hives that farmers can sell to increase their income. While this solution isn’t perfect, and is subject to the negative effects of climate change and drought, it does show that elephants and humans can share the land without conflicts. 12. What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs? A. The elephants are the biggest creatures on the planet. B. The protection efforts of elephants in Kenya are useless. C. The elephant population growth in Kenya mixes happiness with sadness. D. The increasing migration areas in Kenya have caused many elephants’ deaths. 13. What does the underlined “this” in paragraph 3 refer to? A The bees making sounds. B. The insects making sounds. C. The beehives shaking. D. The yellow-painted fence. 14. Why does the author mention the nine-year study in paragraph 4? A. To stress the importance of protecting elephants. B. To show the popularity of beehive fences. C. To prove the effectiveness of the new solution. D. To show the effect of climate change on the number of bees.. 15. What is the author’s attitude towards the solution? A. Unclear. B. Indifferent. C. Critical. D. Supportive. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲大象数量增长带来的问题，以及一种利用蜜蜂来防止大象进入农场的新解决方案。同时，也指出了这一解决方案的局限性，但仍强调了其对于促进大象与人类和平共处的重要性。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Due to very successful conservation efforts, the African elephant population in countries like Kenya is growing.( 由于卓有成效的保护工作，肯尼亚等国的非洲象种群数量正在增长。)”以及第二段“While this is great news for conservationists, it’s not seen that way by farmers who live in between two parts of the park. The human population has also grown and this means that it affects elephants’ feeding and migration areas, which has led to conflicts between humans and elephants, sometimes resulting in elephant deaths. (尽管这对环保主义者来说是个好消息，但生活在公园两部分之间的农民却不这么认为。人口的增长也意味着它影响了大象的觅食和迁徙区域，这导致了人类与大象之间的冲突，有时甚至导致大象死亡。)”可知，肯尼亚大象数量增长对环保主义者是喜讯，但给农民带来人象冲突问题，体现了“喜忧参半”的双重影响。故选C。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“The project is supporting 40 farmers whose crops are protected by 15 hives. Each of the hives is strung on a wire a few meters off the ground. This protects them from insects and allows them to shake if they are disturbed by an elephant. which starts the bees making sounds. This frightens the elephant away.(该项目为40名农民提供支持，他们的农作物由15个蜂巢保护。每个蜂巢都用铁丝悬挂在离地面几米高的地方。这可以保护它们免受昆虫侵害，并在受到大象干扰时摇晃，从而让蜜蜂发出声音。这会把大象吓跑。)”可知，“this”指的是蜜蜂发出声音，这一动作直接导致大象被吓跑。故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“A nine-year study tracked 26 farms that were protected by the beehive fences in two villages near the park During the high growing seasons—November to January from 2014 to 2020—3,027 elephants approached the fences and most were prevented. During the drought of 2017, which reduced the number of bees in the hives by 75%, elephants were still prevented 76% of the time.(一项为期九年的研究追踪了公园附近两个村庄中26个由蜂巢围栏保护的农场。在2014年至2020年的高生长季节（11月至1月），有3027头大象靠近围栏，大多数都被阻止了。在2017年的干旱期间，蜂巢中的蜜蜂数量减少了75%，但仍有76%的阻止率。)”可知，研究数据显示，在高生长季节，3027头大象靠近蜂巢围栏时 大多数被阻止；即使在干旱导致蜜蜂数量减少75%的情况下，仍有76%的阻止率。因此，作者提及九年研究的目的是证明新解决方案的有效性。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Save the Elephants is now promoting beehive fences in 15 countries in Africa and Asia. But besides preventing elephants, the beehive fences can provide other benefits to communities. Bees provide pollination services which can increase crop production and honey from the hives that farmers can sell to increase their income.(“拯救大象”组织现在正在非洲和亚洲的15个国家推广蜂巢围栏。但除了阻止大象之外，蜂巢围栏还可以为社区提供其他好处。蜜蜂提供授粉服务，可以增加农作物产量，农民还可以出售蜂巢中的蜂蜜来增加收入。)”以及最后一段“While this solution isn’t perfect, and is subject to the negative effects of climate change and drought, it does show that elephants and humans can share the land without conflicts.(虽然这个解决方案并不完美，并且会受到气候变化和干旱的负面影响，但它确实表明，大象和人类可以在不发生冲突的情况下共享土地。)”可知，作者认为这个方案有很多好处，尽管不完美，但是表明大象和人类可以在不发生冲突的情况下共享土地。由此可知，作者对这个解决方案的态度是支持的。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Spend Quality Time Together with Family Members Improving your family life can help make your family members closer and prevent conflicts. Fortunately, there are lots of concrete steps you can take to make your time with your family more enjoyable. Maintain daily and weekly family routines (常规). ____16____ Routines help establish a family identity, reduce stress, and create a stable, comfortable environment. In addition to improving communication, regular family meetings can be a major part of your family routine. Make celebrating birthdays and holidays together a family tradition. You don’t have to do the same thing every birthday or holiday. For instance, you could go to a family member’s favorite restaurant or do their favorite activity on their birthday. You’d be sticking to a tradition. ____17____ Have meals together as often as possible. Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s tough to have breakfast and dinner together every day. ____18____ Family meals are a key routine and can help you stay involved in each other’s lives. Spending time together and having a conversation are more important than eating at the same time. Set aside time for regular family activities. ____19____ Besides, regular activities could include bike rides, walks, or playing cards or board games. Focus on having fun together and enjoying each other’s company. Do household chores (杂活) together. Few people actually enjoy doing chores, but sharing household responsibilities can help everyone in your family take pride in your home. ____20____ For example, you could play music or have contests to make doing chores interesting. A. Try to make it as fun as possible. B. But the activities would be varied. C. So, there are many activities you can choose. D. However, do your best to eat together whenever possible. E. If possible, spend an afternoon per week on a family activity F. It is your responsibility to enjoy chores with family members G. Eat, go to sleep, and do regular family activities according to your schedule. 【答案】16. G 17. B 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些与家人共度美好时光的具体方法和建议，旨在帮助改善家庭生活，增进家庭成员之间的亲密关系，并预防冲突。 【16题详解】 根据段首句“Maintain daily and weekly family routines.(维持每日和每周的家庭常规。)”可知，本段主题是维持日常和每周家庭常规。空后“Routines help establish a family identity, reduce stress, and create a stable, comfortable environment.(常规有助于建立家庭身份认同，减轻压力，并营造稳定舒适的环境。)”提到常规有助于建立家庭身份认同。选项G“Eat, go to sleep, and do regular family activities according to your schedule.(按计划吃饭、睡觉，并进行常规的家庭活动。)”具体举例了日常和每周的常规内容，与“routines”直接呼应，逻辑连贯。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Make celebrating birthdays and holidays together a family tradition. You don’t have to do the same thing every birthday or holiday. For instance, you could go to a family member’s favorite restaurant or do their favorite activity on their birthday. You’d be sticking to a tradition.(将一起庆祝生日和节日定为家庭传统。你不必在每个生日或节日都做同样的事情。例如，你可以在家庭成员生日时去他们最喜欢的餐厅，或做他们最喜欢的活动。你依然是在遵循传统。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是庆祝生日和节日的传统。而上文提到不必每次都做同样的事。选项B“But the activities would be varied.(但活动可以多样化。)”通过“varied”承接前文“don’t have to do the same thing”，强调传统的灵活性，符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 上文“Parents work and kids have after-school activities, so it’s tough to have breakfast and dinner together every day. (父母要工作，孩子有课后活动，所以很难每天一起吃早餐和晚餐。)”指出父母工作、孩子有课外活动，很难每天一起吃早晚饭。而空后“Family meals are a key routine and can help you stay involved in each other’s lives. (家庭用餐是关键的常规，有助于彼此参与到对方的生活中。)” 强调家庭用餐是关键常规。选项D“However, do your best to eat together whenever possible. (然而，要尽可能努力一起吃饭。)” 通过“However”转折，衔接前后文的“困难”与“重要性”，逻辑顺畅。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据段首句“Set aside time for regular family activities.(留出时间进行定期的家庭活动。)”可知，本段主题是定期家庭活动；而空后“Besides, regular activities could include bike rides, walks, or playing cards or board games. (此外，定期活动可以包括骑自行车、散步、打牌或玩棋盘游戏。)”举例骑自行车、散步、打牌等。选项E“If possible, spend an afternoon per week on a family activity (如果可能，每周花一个下午进行家庭活动。)”明确提出定期活动的频率和时长，与后文“regular activities”呼应，且“afternoon”与“bike rides, walks”等半天活动匹配。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Do household chores together. Few people actually enjoy doing chores, but sharing household responsibilities can help everyone in your family take pride in your home.(一起做家务。很少有人真正喜欢做家务，但分担家务责任可以让家里的每个人都为自己的家感到自豪。)”可知，本段主题是一起做家务。而下文“For example, you could play music or have contests to make doing chores interesting. (例如，你可以播放音乐或举办比赛，让做家务变得有趣。)”举例说明播放音乐或比赛让家务有趣。选项A“Try to make it as fun as possible. (尽量让它尽可能有趣。)”作为过渡句，引出后文的具体方法，“fun”与“interesting”直接对应。故选A。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I was dead for 67 minutes. It’s a wonder that I’m here today.” Those are the words of Bruce Richardson, who ____21____ a cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) in July 2016 thanks to the quick actions of his friends and the first emergency workers who ____22____ to give up. It was a ____23____ Saturday morning. Bruce volunteered as usual in the community center. “There was no ____24____ that there was any problem. It was an absolutely usual morning; I felt fine,” he shared. “I was visiting with friends. Then, I suddenly ____25____. What happened next I know from what others have told me.” Bruce’s friend, Jack, had learned how to ____26____ CPR (心肺复苏), and he quickly began to do it. Another friend, Doug, dialed 911 and the ____27____ talked him through the process until first emergency workers arrived. Once the ambulance arrived, they tried five times to ____28____ Bruce’s heart with an AED (除颤仪). By this time, Bruce had been without a heart beat for over 30 minutes — often called time of death. On the phone with an emergency room doctor, one of the workers was ____29____ to try two AEDs at the same time. It _____30_____. Bruce’s heart began to beat again. _____31_____, he awoke the next day and made a full recovery a week later. Ever since Bruce has been aware how much the knowledge of first aid _____32_____. In the news program he _____33_____ people to spread the message of CPR and even shared his story in a video to _____34_____ CPR stands fixed around the country. He now is a (n) _____35_____ CPR supporter. 21. A. survived B. developed C. suffered D. cured 22. A. promised B. refused C. wanted D. hoped 23. A. joyful B. particular C. significant D. typical 24. A. evidence B. hope C. way D. reason 25. A. ached B. quieted C. fainted D. tired 26. A. fix B. perform C. repair D. pick 27. A. operator B. doctor C. nurse D. announcer 28. A. restart B. recover C. rebuild D. renew 29. A. pressed B. forced C. invited D. instructed 30. A. worked B. failed C. reduced D. broke 31. A. Unbelievably B. Unfortunately C. Unluckily D. Unsatisfactorily 32. A. charges B. proves C. matters D. increases 33. A. took on B. depended on C. called on D. reflected on 34. A. promote B. announce C. confirm D. count 35. A. tough B. unusual C. crazy D. graceful 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了布鲁斯・理查森在2016年7月心脏骤停后，由于朋友和急救人员的努力而幸存下来的故事。之后他意识到急救知识的重要性，并积极呼吁人们传播心肺复苏术的信息。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是布鲁斯・理查森的话，他在2016年7月的心脏骤停中幸存下来，这要归功于他的朋友们以及那些拒绝放弃的急救人员的迅速行动。A. survived幸存；B. developed发展；C. suffered遭受；D. cured治愈。根据上文“I was dead for 67 minutes. It’s a wonder that I’m here today.”可知，布鲁斯“死”了67分钟，今天还能在这里，这是一个奇迹。由此可知，布鲁斯从心脏骤停中幸存下来，故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第1题。A. promised承诺；B. refused拒绝；C. wanted想要；D. hoped希望。根据上文“the quick actions of his friends and the first emergency workers”以及下文“give up”可知，此处指那些拒绝放弃的急救人员，故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是一个平常的星期六早晨。A. joyful快乐的；B. particular特别的；C. significant重要的；D. typical平常的。根据下文“It was an absolutely usual morning, I felt fine”可知，那是一个完全平常的星期六早晨，布鲁斯感觉很好，故选D项。 24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有迹象表明有任何问题。A. evidence迹象；B. hope希望；C. way方式；D. reason原因。根据上文“It was an absolutely usual morning; I felt fine,”可知，那是一个完全平常的早晨，布鲁斯感觉很好，没有迹象表明有任何问题，故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，我突然晕倒了。接下来发生事我是从别人告诉我的情况中得知的。A. ached疼痛；B. quieted安静下来；C. fainted晕倒；D. tired疲倦。根据下文“What happened next I know from what others have told me”可知，接下来发生的事是布鲁斯从别人告知的情况中得知的。由此可知，他应该是突然晕倒了，故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：布鲁斯的朋友杰克已经学会了如何做心肺复苏术，他很快就开始做了。A. fix修理；B. perform做；C. repair修理；D. pick捡起。根据空后的“CPR (心肺复苏), and he quickly began to do it.”可知，此处指杰克学会了如何做心肺复苏术，所以很快就开始做了。perform CPR表示“做心肺复苏术”，故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：另一个朋友道格拨打了911，接线员在急救人员到达之前指导他完成急救过程。A. operator接线员；B. doctor医生；C. nurse护士；D. announcer播音员。根据上文“dialed 911”可知，此处指通接线员指导道格进行急救，故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：救护车到达后，他们用除颤仪尝试了五次让布鲁斯的心脏重新跳动。A. restart重新启动；B. recover恢复；C. rebuild重建；D. renew更新。根据上文“Those are the words of Bruce Richardson, who ____ a cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) in July 2016”及下文“Bruce’s heart with an AED”可知，布鲁斯的心脏骤停了，急救人员使用除颤仪让让布鲁斯的心脏重新跳动，也就是重新启动心脏，故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在与急诊室医生通电话时，其中一名急救人员接到指示，要同时使用两台除颤仪。A. pressed按压；B. forced强迫；C. invited邀请；D. instructed指导。根据上文“On the phone with an emergency room doctor,”及下文“try two AEDs at the same time”可知，急救人员是在医生的指导下进行操作的，故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这起作用了。布鲁斯的心脏又开始跳动了。A. worked起作用；B. failed失败；C. reduced减少；D. broke打破。根据下文“Bruce’s heart began to beat again.”可知，布鲁斯的心脏又开始跳动了，。由此可知，同时使用两台除颤仪的方法起作用了，故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，第二天他就醒了过来，一周后就完全康复了。A. Unbelievably难以置信地；B. Unfortunately不幸地；C. Unluckily不幸地；D. Unsatisfactorily不满意地。根据下文“he awoke the next day and made a full recovery a week later”可知，第二天他就醒了过来，一周后就完全康复了，这是令人难以置信的，故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，布鲁斯就意识到急救知识有多么重要。A. charges指控；B. proves证明；C. matters重要；D. increases增加。根据下文“spread the message of CPR”可知，布鲁斯开始传播心肺复苏术。由此可知，他意识到了急救知识的重要性，故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在新闻节目中，他呼吁人们传播心肺复苏术的信息，甚至在一个视频中分享了他的故事，以推广全国各地的心肺复苏术设备。A. took on承担；B. depended on依靠；C. called on呼吁；D. reflected on反思。根据下文“people to spread the message of CPR”可知，布鲁斯开始传播心肺复苏术。由此可知，布鲁斯在呼吁人们去传播这个信息，故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第13题。A. promote推广；B. announce宣布；C. confirm确认；D. count数数。根据下文“CPR stands fixed around the country”可知，布鲁斯分享故事是为了推广心肺复苏术设备，让更多人了解和使用，故选A项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他现在是一个狂热的心肺复苏术支持者。A. tough艰难的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. crazy狂热的；D. graceful优雅的。根据上文“spread the message of CPR and even shared his story in a video”以及下文“CPR supporter”可知，布鲁斯传播心肺复苏术，还分享自己的故事推广相关设备。由此可知，他现在是一个狂热的心肺复苏术支持者，故选C项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ne Zha: Reborn into the World of Chaos (2025) is a popular Chinese animated (动画) movie that continues the story of the legendary figure Ne Zha. The film series, ____36____ (write) and directed by Jiaozi, is loosely based on a 16th-century novel, Investiture of the Gods. After the first movie’s success, Ne Zha 2 dives ____37____ (deep) into his inner struggles than before, showing his dream to break free from the very fate (命运) ____38____ others have forced upon him. The movie focuses on themes of self-discovery and courage. It ____39____ (combine) traditional Chinese folk with modern animation techniques, ____40____(offer) an emotional experience for viewers of all ages. The animation team has been working tirelessly to create ____41____ eye-catching and vivid world. From the mythical creatures to the magical landscapes, every frame is ____42____ (true) designed to bring the story to life. With exciting action ____43____ (scene), dramatic moments, and a message about personal growth, the film has attracted audiences both in China and internationally. Ne Zha’s fight against his own fate is not just a physical battle ____44____ also a battle within himself. What the movie stresses is that he has the power to change his fate. Since the movie was on, its success _____45_____ (inspire) many viewers, showing that change is possible if we fight for it. Ne Zha’s change from a demon child to a hero is a proof that anyone can overcome their fate. 【答案】36. written 37. deeper 38. that 39. combines 40. offering 41. an 42. truly 43. scenes 44. but 45. has inspired 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》（2025），讲述了传奇人物哪吒的故事，强调自我发现、勇气和改变命运的主题。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由饺子编剧并执导的该系列电影，改编自16世纪的小说《封神演义》。此处需填入非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰The film series，write与逻辑主语 The film series,之间为动宾关系，使用过去分词，故填written。 【37题详解】 考查比较级。句意：在第一部电影成功之后，《哪吒 2》比以往更深入地探讨了他内心的挣扎，展现了他想要挣脱他人强加给他的命运的梦想。根据下文“than before(比之前)”可知本句将以前和现在进行比较，需用比较级，故填deeper。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。此处引导定语从句，从句缺少宾语，且先行词fate被the very修饰，使用关系代词that引导定语从句，故填that。 【39题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这部电影将中国传统民间元素与现代动画技术相结合，为各年龄段观众提供了情感体验。本句描述一般事实，需用一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词使用单数第三人称形式，故填combines。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。句中已有谓语动词combines，空处用非谓语动词，表示上文所述事情自然而然产生的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语，故填offering。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：动画团队不辞辛劳地创造了一个引人注目的生动世界。此处表示泛指“一个世界”，且“eye-catching”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，故填an。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：从神话生物到魔法景观，每一帧都真正设计为让故事栩栩如生。此处需用副词修饰动词designed作状语，故填truly。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：精彩的动作场面、戏剧性时刻以及关于个人成长的主题，吸引了国内外观众。空白处在句子中作宾语，使用名词，因此处为泛指，应使用复数名词表示多种场景，故填scenes。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：哪吒对抗命运的斗争不仅是一场肉体战斗，更是一场内心的斗争。“not just...but also”为固定短语，表示“不仅……而且……”，符合句意，故填but。 【45题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：自电影上映以来，它的成功已激励了许多观众，表明只要我们为之奋斗，改变是可能的。空白处在句子中作谓语，根据时间状语“Since the movie was on(自电影上映以来)”可知句子表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，谓语动词需用现在完成时，主语不可数，助动词用has。故填has inspired。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假如你是李华，你的笔友Jack打算暑假来广西旅游，想提前了解当地的文化，请你给他回信并推荐一个具有显著文化特征的地方。内容包括： 1. 广西的概述。 2. 推荐的景点及推荐理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack. I am delighted to hear that you want to visit my hometown Guangxi ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your arrival. Yours Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: I am delighted to hear that you want to visit my hometown Guangxi. Located in the south of China, Guangxi is home to Zhuang minority groups. Historically, many ethnic groups including Miao people and Dong people settled in the area, making it a place with diverse ethnic cultures. There are a wide range of fascinating tourist attractions for you to explore. I strongly recommend visiting Dong minority village in Sanjiang, Liuzhou to appreciate the wooden architecture-wind and rain bridges, which showcases Dong people’s wisdom. Here you can enjoy traditional Dong singing performances, taste sticky rice cooked in bamboo tubes as well as admire their iconic drum towers. Guangxi’s cultural diversity will surely leave you impressed. Looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的笔友Jack打算暑假来广西旅游，想提前了解当地的文化这一情况，给他回信并推荐一个具有显著文化特征的地方。 【详解】1.词汇积累 吸引人的：fascinating→ attractive 强烈地：strongly→ highly 展示：showcases→ demonstrates 欣赏：admire→ appreciate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Historically, many ethnic groups including Miao people and Dong people settled in the area, making it a place with diverse ethnic cultures. 拓展句：Historically, many ethnic groups including Miao people and Dong people settled in the area, which makes it a place with diverse ethnic cultures. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I strongly recommend visiting Dong minority village in Sanjiang, Liuzhou to appreciate the wooden architecture-wind and rain bridges, which showcases Dong people’s wisdom.（运用了动名词作宾语，不定式作目的状语，which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Located in the south of China, Guangxi is home to Zhuang minority groups.（运用了非谓语动词中的过去分词作状语。） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Monday started with a mixture of excitement and anxiety for Lucy. Due to her father’s job she had moved to a new city with her parents, leaving behind her old friends and familiar surroundings. Today was her first day at her new high school, and she was determined to make a good impression. She woke up early, had breakfast, and double-checked her schedule before heading out. Minutes later, she was sitting on the school bus alone, holding her backpack tightly. The bus ride seemed to take a long time, but finally, she arrived at the school. Lucy took a deep breath and stepped off the bus, determined to make the best of her first day. In her classroom, she introduced herself to her teacher and found an empty seat. As the bell rang, a girl named Amy hurried into the classroom and sat down beside Lucy, giving her a quick nod. Lucy sensed a hint of annoyance in her voice and felt worried. The rest of the morning went by smoothly, but Lucy couldn’t shake off (摆脱) her anxiety. During lunch, she found a quiet spot to eat alone, feeling the pressure of being the new girl. After lunch, as Lucy walked through the hallway, she accidentally bumped (撞) into Amy, who was carrying a handful of books. The books went flying, and Amy looked annoyed. Lucy apologized, feeling embarrassed, but Amy’s cold response left her feeling even more out of place. That afternoon, Lucy headed to her PE class, where she needed to take part in the 800-metre running test. As the run began, she saw Amy trying hard to keep pace with the others. However, halfway through the course, Amy tripped over an uneven (不平坦的) piece of ground and fell. Pain shot through her knee. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then Lucy ran towards Amy hurriedly and helped her up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Returning from the doctor’s, Amy apologized to Lucy for her earlier behavior. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Just then Lucy ran towards Amy hurriedly and helped her up. “Are you okay?” Lucy asked, examining Amy’s knee. Afraid to be laughed at, Amy replied, “I’m fine.” Although feeling painful, she still decided to finish the test. Lucy quickly offered to help, steadying Amy as they limped toward the finish line. Worried about Amy’s injury, Lucy then insisted on taking her to the doctor’s. “Thank you,” Amy whispered, grateful for Lucy’s help despite the earlier encounters. “Don’t worry about it,” Lucy said gently and gave her a smile in return. After the doctor provided Amy with some treatment, they left when told that Amy’s knee wasn’t badly injured. Returning from the doctor’s. Amy apologized to Lucy for her earlier behavior. “I’m really sorry for being rude before,” she admitted. “I’ve also been having a rough Monday.” Lucy felt a wave of understanding and shared her own struggles about not wanting to leave her old friends and familiar teachers. This heartfelt exchange broke the ice between them, and they realized they had more in common than they thought. A friendship began to blossom. That Monday, which had begun with so much anxiety, turned out to be the beginning of a wonderful new chapter for Lucy, filled with friendship and new experiences. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了因父亲工作，露西搬至新城市，在新高中第一天既兴奋又焦虑。她与同学艾米初遇不愉快，午餐后相撞更让关系紧张。但下午体育课上，艾米跑步摔倒，露西热心相助并带她就医。事后艾米道歉，两人敞开心扉，发现共同点，友谊就此萌芽。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，露西急忙跑向艾米，把她扶了起来。”可知，第一段可描写露西检查艾米的膝盖，并带她去看医生的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“从医生那里回来。艾米为她之前的行为向露西道歉。”可知，第二段可描写艾米向露西表达歉意以及两人最终成为了好朋友。 2.续写线索：露西急忙跑向艾米——检查艾米的膝盖——带她去看医生——艾米对之前的行为向露西表达歉意——分享内心感受——最终成为了好朋友 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①检查：examining/ checking ②决定做某事：decided to do/ was determined to do ③意识到：realized /was aware of 情绪类 ①温柔地：gently/ tenderly ②焦虑：anxiety/ worry 【点睛】[高分句型1] Lucy quickly offered to help, steadying Amy as they limped toward the finish line.（运用了现在分词作状语和as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2] That Monday, which had begun with so much anxiety, turned out to be the beginning of a wonderful new chapter for Lucy, filled with friendship and new experiences.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $