【“巅”峰对决】2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟考试英语试卷（人教2024版·广东专用）

听力部分测试现在开始，一听说应用。A听。对话，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。One. what do you often do? After school? Sandy. I often played volleyball with my friends. What do you often do after school Sandy. I often played volleyball with my friends. too. Hi john. How are you? Fine, but it's raining again. I hate this wet weather. Hi john. How are you? Fine, but it's raining again. I hate this wet weather. Three, Linda. someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is SHE? SHE is doing housework upstairs. Linda. someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is SHE? SHE is doing housework upstairs. For may I . take your order? Yes, i'd like a medium bowl of mutton noodles, please. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like a medium bowl of mutton noodles, please. Five. you can't take your dog into the supermarket. Look at the science, sir. Sorry, I didn't see the sign. You can't take your dog into the supermarket. Look at the sign. sir. Sorry, I didn't see the sign. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。what animals do you like? cats. They are so cute. What animals do you like? cats? They are so cute. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。where did you go? Last weekend. I flew to australia with my parents, and we visited the sydney Opera house. Where did you go? Last weekend. I flew to australia with my parents and we visited the sydney Opera house. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。mom, can we go camping by the lake today? It's not a good idea. It's windy outside. Mom, can we go camping by the lake today? It's not a good idea. It's windy outside. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。hi tom, how is your last weekend . quite relaxing? I helped my father do some gardening in front of our house. Hi tom, how is your last . weekend quite relaxing? I help to my father do in front of our house. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。what would you like to order? Let me have a look at the menu. What about some beef? IT tastes good. What would you like to order? Let me have a look at the menu. What about some beef? IT tastes good. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。How's IT going? great. I'm having a good time in张家界。How's the weather . there is sunday and hot. What are you doing now? Twenty. i'm playing volleyball with my friends. How's IT going? great. I'm having a good time in张家界。How's the weather . there is sunday and hot. What are you doing now? Twenty. i'm playing volleyball with my friends. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Wow, tim, you have so many nice photos. Yeah, I visited beijing the summer. How did you go . there by train? How long did you stay there . for seven days? You had a good time there, right? sure. Wow, tim, you have so many nice photos. Yes, I visited beijing this summer. How did you go . there by train? How long did you stay . there for seven days? You had a good time there, right? sure. C听短文，请根据所听内容选出一个最佳答案，短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。I went to the park with my parents yesterday. There were a lot of people because IT was saturday, my parents went for a walk and did some sports. Five boys were playing basketball, and I joined them, but I didn't really know how to play. They were all very nice. Sand told me how to play well. I learned many things, so I was very happy. My parents were also very happy to see that I made new friends. I went to the park with my parents yesterday. There were a lot of people because I was saturday, my parents went for a walk and did some sports. Five boys were playing basketball, and I joined them, but I didn't really know how to play. They were all very nice. Sand told me how to play well. I learned many things, so I was very happy. My parents were also very happy to see that I made new friends. D听填信息，请根据所听内容补全信息。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。I'm dora. There is a bookstore in my school. I like going to. The bookstore is very long and great. I find some interesting books in IT. I need an art book for my art lesson. My teacher asks me to buy IT, so I take one in the store. The book is only two dollars. The store is nice. I like IT very much. On monday, I have an art lesson for three hours. IT is really relaxing. I have some free time in the class. I love IT. I'm dora. There is a bookstore in my school. I like going to the bookstore. It's very long and great. I find some interesting books in in IT. I need an art book for my art lesson. My teacher asks me to buy IT, so I take one in the store. The book is only two dollars. The store is nice. I like IT very much. On monday, I have an art lesson for three hours. IT is really relaxing. I have some free time in the class. I love IT. 听力部分测试现在结束。 【“巅”峰对决——模拟测试】 2024-2025学年七年级第二学期期末考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 ( )1．What does Sandy often do after school? A． B． C． ( )2．What is the weather like today? A． B． C． ( )3．What is the woman’s mother doing? A． B． C． ( )4．Where are the speakers? A． B． C． ( )5．Which sign are they talking about? A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6．What animals does the boy like? A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Birds. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7．Where did the woman visit last weekend? A．The Big Ben. B．The Great Wall. C．The Sydney Opera House. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8．How’s the weather today? A．It’s sunny. B．It’s rainy. C．It’s windy. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9．How does Tom feel about his last weekend? A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10．Where are they talking now? A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookshop. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11．What is the weather like in Zhangjiajie? A．Hot. B．Cool. C．Cold. ( )12．What sport is Tony playing? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )13．Where did Tim go to this summer? A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Hangzhou. ( )14．How did Tim go there? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. ( )15．How long did Tim stay there? A．For 5 days. B．For 6 days. C．For 7 days. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16．Where did they go yesterday? A．To the park. B．To the school. C．The library. ( )17．What day was it yesterday? A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Friday. ( )18．How many boys were playing basketball there? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. ( )19．Did the speaker(说话者）know how to play basketball before? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know. ( )20．Why were the speaker’s parents very happy? A．Because they went for a walk B．Because they did some sports C．Because their son made new friends D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Information SheetThe book store is very 21 and great. Dora’s 22 asks her to buy a book. She takes a book in the store. And it is only 23 . On 24 , she has an art lesson for 3 hours. She has some 25 time in the class. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A：Hello, Miss Brown! B：Hello, Jim. 26 A：Because I am hungry. B：But do you know the rule “Don’t eat in the classroom”? A： 27 B：Don’t do that again. A：All right. 28 B：You can eat in the dining hall. A： 29 B：Yes, it is. A： 30 B：You’re welcome. A．Thank you, Miss Brown. B．Why do you eat? C．Can we run here? D．Sorry, Miss Brown. E．Is the dining hall behind the classroom building? F．Where can I eat? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 These years, many people have a car. It 31 our life convenient (方便的). We can go anywhere in our car. However, everything has two sides. One of them is about the 32 . We often see traffic accidents (交通事故) on the road. Most of the accidents happen 33 people don’t follow the traffic rules. So to keep people 34 , everyone should follow the traffic rules. For walkers, they must stop if the lights are red. They can 35 the road only when the lights are green. They should look carefully (小心地) on the left and right when they are going across the roads. For drivers, they must drive carefully. They mustn’t talk or laugh when 36 are driving. The traffic police always ask them 37 driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. Drivers 38 drive after drinking. Many people take buses. So 39 passengers (乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. “First get off and then get on.” If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one. Traffic police say we should know the traffic rules 40 and I hope people can follow them. ( )31．A．is making B．make C．makes ( )32．A．rule B．rules C．rule’s ( )33．A．because B．and C．but ( )34．A．safe B．safely C．safety ( )35．A．crosses B．are crossing C．cross ( )36．A．they B．them C．their ( )37．A．to stop B．stopping C．stop ( )38．A．needn’t B．don’t C．mustn’t ( )39．A．for B．at C．in ( )40．A．good B．well C．better 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I finished my middle school, my family and I took a trip to four cities in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing by 41 . We arrived in Nanjing in the morning. At 11：30 we went to a 42 to have lunch. The food 43 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Zhongshanling. We heard a lot of 44 about Sun Zhongshan. The next day, we came to Suzhou to visit Zhouzhuang. It is a(n) 45 place. It has a history of about 900 years. People always 46 their clothes near the river and the river is still clear. On the third day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and we saw fishes 47 in the water. On the last day, we visited Shanghai. We watched cars coming and going all day long. It was a really 48 city in China. The night view (景色) in Shanghai was hard to 49 . We visited the TV tower. You could see the city from the 50 tower. ( )41．A．movie B．tree C．plane D．message ( )42．A．cinema B．museum C．restaurant D．office ( )43．A．tasted B．sounded C．looked D．listened ( )44．A．dreams B．stories C．guides D．rules ( )45．A．old B．new C．scary D．hot ( )46．A．wear B．wash C．turn D．put ( )47．A．riding B．climbing C．drinking D．swimming ( )48．A．heavy B．cold C．busy D．lazy ( )49．A．remember B．move C．take D．forget ( )50．A．curly B．high C．boring D．little 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I’m Lucy. This May I went on a school trip to the Italian Peninsula (意大利半岛). May 16th I got up at 5：30 am. I took a taxi and went to the harbor (海港). There I met my classmates and teachers.The ship left at 6：30 am. A few hours later, we arrived at Naples. Then we took a bus to our hotel in Emilia Romagna, Italy. We arrived at the hotel at 7：30 pm. We were excited to be off that bus! The hotel’s name was “Sunshine Hotel”. I lived in Room 306 with three of my best friends, Jenny, Gina and Linda. May 17th We got up at 6：30 am. Ten minutes after breakfast, we got on our bus to visit the little state (国家) of San Marino. We stayed there for about four hours. I bought some gifts. It was sunny. San Marino is really beautiful, but there are so many steps (台阶). In the afternoon, we visited Ravenna and had a good time. We saw some churches (教堂) there. May 18th We got up at 6：00 am and then had breakfast. After that, we took the bus to a beautiful place called “Italia in Miniatura”. In the afternoon, we went to watch dolphins. They were all beautiful, and it was so exciting to watch them jumping out of the water! Then we went to Mirabilandia later that day. It is a wonderful park. May 19th It was the last day of our trip. We got up at 7：00 am. After having breakfast, we took the ship home. ( )51．How did Lucy go to the harbor? A．By ship. B．By taxi. C．By train. D．By bus. ( )52．When did Lucy visit the little state of San Marino? A．On May 16th. B．On May 17th C．On May 18th. D．On May 19th. ( )53．What does the underlined word “dolphins” mean in Chinese? A．海豚 B．孔雀 C．松鼠 D．斑马 ( )54．What is Mirabilandia? A．It’s a shop. B．It’s a library. C．It’s a restaurant. D．It’s a park ( )55．Which one of the following is WRONG? A．Emilia Romagna is in Italy. B．The school trip lasted four days. C．It was rainy on May 17th in San Marino. D．Lucy went home on May 19th by ship. B There is a flower in a forest. She has some neighbors like a cactus (仙人掌), a pine (松树) and other plants. One spring day, she says to the cactus, “Look, I am so beautiful, but you are full of thorns (刺). You are not beautiful.” Day after day, the flower never stops being unkind to the cactus. But the cactus never gets sad or angry. He always replies, “Every life has a purpose (目的) in existence (存在).” When summer comes, it is hot and dry. The flower begins to wither, but the cactus grows well. The cactus’s root system (根系) is wide and he is good at storing (存储) water in his body. One day, the flower sees a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The bird is drinking water inside the cactus through the hole. “It must hurt.” says the flower. “Yes,” the pine replies, “but the cactus doesn’t want his bird friend to suffer (受苦).” The flower also wants to drink water. She asks the cactus for some water. The cactus agrees kindly. The flower feels so sorry. From then on, she has decided not to judge (评判) others by their looks. ( )56．A ________ may not be the flower’s neighbor. A．cactus B．pine C．tree D．dog ( )57．What does the underlined word “wither” mean in paragraph 3? A．Become strong. B．Become tall. C．Become weak. D．Become noisy. ( )58．The cactus has ________. A．a wide root system B．a long beak C．a beautiful face D．a big hole ( )59．The cactus gives water to the bird because ________. A．he wants to help friends B．he has too much water C．his body is badly hurt D．the bird is not so kind ( )60．What does the story want to tell us? A．Don’t complain about our life. B．Never judge others by looks. C．Don’t worry about the future. D．Water is important for us. C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条规则要求。请为每个人物选择合适的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 . Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. 62 . Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. 63 . Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. 64 . Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. 65 . Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A．Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B．You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C． Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10：00 a.m. and 7：30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D．Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch(触摸)the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） clean   be   we  thing  brother  do  snow  drive  easy  danger Does it snow in your city? In many places, it 66 every winter. Snow can be fun, but it can also make things harder. Snow brings 67 much fun. Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes (雪花) falling down from the sky. They love winter just because they can make snowmen. 68 you like playing with snow? My brother likes playing in the snow, and skiing is my 69 favourite outdoor activity. However, snow makes some things harder. It 70 not easy to walk in deep snow. Also, it is hard to see things clearly when it snows. People need to 71 slowly and carefully. Too much snow might be very 72 . Heavy snow can break tree branches (树枝). If there is too much snow on the roof (屋顶), it may break 73 . People can do many 74 to help themselves keep safe on snowy days. For example, they can 75 snow on snowy days. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，不超过4个词。 In England, people often talk about the weather (天气) because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at (嘲笑) them. 76．What do people in England often talk about? 77．How is the weather in the morning in England? 78．Can people in England swim in winter sometimes? 79．How many seasons can people in England experience (经历) in one day？ 80．When will some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat, but we shouldn’t laugh at them？ B.书面表达。（本题15分） 81．旅行的时光总是那么美好而短暂。请以“A Great Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，叙述一次让你难忘的旅行经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： （1）根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； （2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； （3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 A Great Trip ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【“巅”峰对决——模拟测试】 2024-2025学年七年级第二学期期末考试 英语试卷 本试卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟 姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 ( )1．What does Sandy often do after school? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【听力】M：What do you often do after school, Sandy? W：I often played volleyball with my friends. ( )2．What is the weather like today? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【听力】W：Hi, John. How are you? M：Fine. But it’s raining again. I hate this wet weather. ( )3．What is the woman’s mother doing? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【听力】M：Linda, someone is asking for your mother on the telephone. Where is she? W：She is doing housework upstairs. ( )4．Where are the speakers? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【听力】W：May I take your order? M：Yes. I’d like a medium bowl of mutton noodles, please. ( )5．Which sign are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【听力】W：You can’t take your dog into the supermarket. Look at the sign, sir. M：Sorry. I didn’t see the sign. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6．What animals does the boy like? A．Dogs. B．Cats. C．Birds. 【答案】B 【听力】W：What animals do you like? M：Cats. They are so cute. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7．Where did the woman visit last weekend? A．The Big Ben. B．The Great Wall. C．The Sydney Opera House. 【答案】C 【听力】M：Where did you go last weekend? W：I flew to Australia with my parents. And we visited the Sydney Opera House. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8．How’s the weather today? A．It’s sunny. B．It’s rainy. C．It’s windy. 【答案】C 【听力】M：Mum, can we go camping by the lake today? W：It’s not a good idea. It’s windy outside. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9．How does Tom feel about his last weekend? A．Tired. B．Bored. C．Relaxed. 【答案】C 【听力】W：Hi, Tom. How was your last weekend? M：Quite relaxing. I helped my father do some gardening in front of our house. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10．Where are they talking now? A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookshop. 【答案】B 【听力】M：What would you like to order? W：Let me have a look at the menu. What about some beef? It tastes good. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11．What is the weather like in Zhangjiajie? A．Hot. B．Cool. C．Cold. ( )12．What sport is Tony playing? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. 【答案】11．A 12．C 【听力】W：How’s it going? M：Great! I’m having a good time in Zhangjiajie. W：How’s the weather there? M：It’s sunny and hot. W：What are you doing now, Tony? M：I’m playing volleyball with my friends. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )13．Where did Tim go to this summer? A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．Hangzhou. ( )14．How did Tim go there? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus. ( )15．How long did Tim stay there? A．For 5 days. B．For 6 days. C．For 7 days. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．C 【听力】W：Wow, Tim. You have so many nice photos. M：Yeah. I visited Beijing this summer. W：How did you go there? M：By train. W：How long did you stay there? M：For seven days. W：You had a good time there, right? M：Sure. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 ( )16．Where did they go yesterday? A．To the park. B．To the school. C．The library. ( )17．What day was it yesterday? A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Friday. ( )18．How many boys were playing basketball there? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. ( )19．Did the speaker(说话者）know how to play basketball before? A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know. ( )20．Why were the speaker’s parents very happy? A．Because they went for a walk B．Because they did some sports C．Because their son made new friends 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C 【听力】I went to the park with my parents yesterday. There were a lot of people because it was Saturday. My parents went for a walk and did some sports. Five boys were playing basketball and I joined them. But I didn’t really know how to play. They were all very nice and told me how to play well. I learned many things, so I was very happy. My parents were also very happy to see that I made new friends. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容填写下面的相应位置上。短文听两遍。 Information SheetThe book store is very 21 and great. Dora’s 22 asks her to buy a book. She takes a book in the store. And it is only 23 . On 24 , she has an art lesson for 3 hours. She has some 25 time in the class. 【答案】21．long 22．teacher 23．two dollars/$2 24．Monday 25．free 【听力】I’m Dora. There is a book store in my school. I like going to the book store. It’s very long and great. I find some interesting books in it. I need an art book for my art lesson. My teacher asks me to buy it. So I take one in the store. The book is only two dollars. The store is nice. I like it very much. On Monday, I have an art lesson for three hours. It is really relaxing. I have some free time in the class. I love it. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A：Hello, Miss Brown! B：Hello, Jim. 26 A：Because I am hungry. B：But do you know the rule “Don’t eat in the classroom”? A： 27 B：Don’t do that again. A：All right. 28 B：You can eat in the dining hall. A： 29 B：Yes, it is. A： 30 B：You’re welcome. A．Thank you, Miss Brown. B．Why do you eat? C．Can we run here? D．Sorry, Miss Brown. E．Is the dining hall behind the classroom building? F．Where can I eat? 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．F 29．E 30．A 【解析】本文是一则对话，主要内容为布朗老师和吉姆之间关于在教室吃东西的规则以及在哪里可以吃饭的交流。 26．根据“Because I am hungry.”可知，此处是布朗老师在询问吉姆吃东西的原因。选项B“你为什么吃东西？”符合语境。故选B。 27．根据“But do you know the rule ‘Don’t eat in the classroom’?”和“Don’t do that again.”可知，吉姆违反了“不要在教室里吃东西”的规则，所以吉姆应该向布朗老师道歉。选项D“对不起，布朗老师。”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据“You can eat in the dining hall.”可知，此处是吉姆在询问布朗老师自己可以在哪里吃东西。选项F“我可以在哪里吃东西？”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据“Yes, it is.”可知，问句是以Is开头的一般疑问句。选项E“餐厅在教学楼后面吗？”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处是吉姆在向布朗老师表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你，布朗老师。”符合语境。故选A。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 These years, many people have a car. It 31 our life convenient (方便的). We can go anywhere in our car. However, everything has two sides. One of them is about the 32 . We often see traffic accidents (交通事故) on the road. Most of the accidents happen 33 people don’t follow the traffic rules. So to keep people 34 , everyone should follow the traffic rules. For walkers, they must stop if the lights are red. They can 35 the road only when the lights are green. They should look carefully (小心地) on the left and right when they are going across the roads. For drivers, they must drive carefully. They mustn’t talk or laugh when 36 are driving. The traffic police always ask them 37 driving when the lights are red. When people are driving, they should wear a seat belt. Drivers 38 drive after drinking. Many people take buses. So 39 passengers (乘客), they should wait in line, and follow the rules. “First get off and then get on.” If the buses are too full, they should wait for the next one. Traffic police say we should know the traffic rules 40 and I hope people can follow them. ( )31．A．is making B．make C．makes ( )32．A．rule B．rules C．rule’s ( )33．A．because B．and C．but ( )34．A．safe B．safely C．safety ( )35．A．crosses B．are crossing C．cross ( )36．A．they B．them C．their ( )37．A．to stop B．stopping C．stop ( )38．A．needn’t B．don’t C．mustn’t ( )39．A．for B．at C．in ( )40．A．good B．well C．better 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了汽车给生活带来便利的同时也带来交通事故隐患，强调遵守交通规则的重要性，并分别对行人、司机和乘客提出具体交通规则要求。 31．句意：它使我们的生活变得方便。 is making使（现在进行时）；make使（动词原形）；makes使（动词第三人称单数形式）。此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语It表示单数，所以空处应用动词第三人称单数形式makes。故选C。 32．句意：其中一面是关于交通规则的。 rule规则（单数形式）；rules规则（复数形式）；rule’s规则的（所有格形式）。此处泛指“规则”，所以空处应用rule的复数形式rules。故选B。 33．句意：大多数事故的发生是因为人们不遵守交通规则。 because因为；and和；but但是。根据“Most of the accidents happen...people don’t follow the traffic rules.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以空处应用连词because。故选A。 34．句意：所以为了保证人们的安全，每个人都应该遵守交通规则。 safe安全的（形容词）；safely安全地（副词）；safety安全（名词）。根据“keep sb.+形容词”结构可知，空处应选形容词safe。故选A。 35．句意：只有绿灯亮时，他们才能过马路。 crosses穿越（动词第三人称单数形式）；are crossing正在穿越（现在进行时）；cross穿越（动词原形）。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选C。 36．句意：他们开车时禁止说话或大笑。 they他们（人称代词的主格）；them他们（人称代词的宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“when...are driving”可知，空处是句子的主语，所以空处应选人称代词的主格they作主语。故选A。 37．句意：交警总是要求他们在红灯时停止行驶。 to stop停止（动词不定式）；stopping停止（动词-ing形式）；stop停止（动词原形）。根据短语ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”可知，空处应选动词不定式to stop。故选A。 38．句意：司机酒后禁止开车。 needn’t不必；don’t不；mustn’t禁止。根据常识可知，酒后禁止开车。故选C。 39．句意：所以对于乘客来说，他们应该排队等候，遵守规则。 for对于；at在；in在……里面。for sb.意为“对于某人来说”。故选A。 40．句意：交警说我们应该熟知交通规则，并且我希望人们能够遵守它们。 good好的（形容词原级）；well好（副词原级）；better更好（比较级）。根据“Traffic police say we should know the traffic rules...”可知，空处应用副词修饰动词know，且此处无比较意义，所以well符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When I finished my middle school, my family and I took a trip to four cities in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing by 41 . We arrived in Nanjing in the morning. At 11：30 we went to a 42 to have lunch. The food 43 delicious. In the afternoon we went to Zhongshanling. We heard a lot of 44 about Sun Zhongshan. The next day, we came to Suzhou to visit Zhouzhuang. It is a(n) 45 place. It has a history of about 900 years. People always 46 their clothes near the river and the river is still clear. On the third day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and we saw fishes 47 in the water. On the last day, we visited Shanghai. We watched cars coming and going all day long. It was a really 48 city in China. The night view (景色) in Shanghai was hard to 49 . We visited the TV tower. You could see the city from the 50 tower. ( )41．A．movie B．tree C．plane D．message ( )42．A．cinema B．museum C．restaurant D．office ( )43．A．tasted B．sounded C．looked D．listened ( )44．A．dreams B．stories C．guides D．rules ( )45．A．old B．new C．scary D．hot ( )46．A．wear B．wash C．turn D．put ( )47．A．riding B．climbing C．drinking D．swimming ( )48．A．heavy B．cold C．busy D．lazy ( )49．A．remember B．move C．take D．forget ( )50．A．curly B．high C．boring D．little 【答案】41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．D 50．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者中学毕业后和家人游览中国南方南京、苏州、杭州、上海四个城市的经历。 41．句意：首先，我们乘坐飞机来到南京。 movie电影；tree树；plane飞机；message信息。根据“took a trip”以及常识可知，通常人们会选择乘坐飞机等交通工具去旅行，这里表示到达南京的交通方式，故选C。 42．句意：在11：30我们去了一个餐馆吃午饭。 cinema电影院；museum博物馆；restaurant餐馆；office办公室。根据“have lunch”可知，吃饭应该去餐馆，故选C。 43．句意：食物的味道很美味。 tasted尝起来；sounded听起来；looked看起来；listened听。根据“delicious”以及食物的特点可知，这里是说食物尝起来很美味，故选A。 44．句意：我们听说了很多关于孙中山的故事。 dreams梦想；stories故事；guides导游；rules规则。根据“heard a lot of”以及“about Sun Zhongshan”可知，应该是听说了很多关于孙中山的故事，故选B。 45．句意：它是一个古老的地方。 old古老的；new新的；scary可怕的；hot热的。根据“It has a history of about 900 years”可知，周庄有大约900年的历史，所以它是一个古老的地方，故选A。 46．句意：人们总是在河边洗衣服。 wear穿；wash洗；turn转动；put放。根据“near the river and the river is still clear”以及生活常识可知，人们通常在河边洗衣服，故选B。 47．句意：我们看到鱼在水里游。 riding骑；climbing爬；drinking喝；swimming游泳。根据“fishes”以及“in the water”可知，鱼在水里是游泳，故选D。 48．句意：它是中国一个繁忙的城市。 heavy重的；cold冷的；busy繁忙的；lazy懒惰的。根据“We watched cars coming and going all day long”可知，上海的车辆整天来来往往，说明上海是一个繁忙的城市，故选C。 49．句意：上海的夜景很难让人忘记。 remember记得；move移动；take带走；forget忘记。根据上海夜景的美丽以及“hard to”可知，上海的夜景非常美，让人难以忘记，故选D。 50．句意：你可以从高塔上可以看到城市。 curly卷曲的；high高的；boring无聊的；little小的。根据“visited the TV tower”以及常识可知，电视塔很高，从高塔上可以看到城市，故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A I’m Lucy. This May I went on a school trip to the Italian Peninsula (意大利半岛). May 16th I got up at 5：30 am. I took a taxi and went to the harbor (海港). There I met my classmates and teachers.The ship left at 6：30 am. A few hours later, we arrived at Naples. Then we took a bus to our hotel in Emilia Romagna, Italy. We arrived at the hotel at 7：30 pm. We were excited to be off that bus! The hotel’s name was “Sunshine Hotel”. I lived in Room 306 with three of my best friends, Jenny, Gina and Linda. May 17th We got up at 6：30 am. Ten minutes after breakfast, we got on our bus to visit the little state (国家) of San Marino. We stayed there for about four hours. I bought some gifts. It was sunny. San Marino is really beautiful, but there are so many steps (台阶). In the afternoon, we visited Ravenna and had a good time. We saw some churches (教堂) there. May 18th We got up at 6：00 am and then had breakfast. After that, we took the bus to a beautiful place called “Italia in Miniatura”. In the afternoon, we went to watch dolphins. They were all beautiful, and it was so exciting to watch them jumping out of the water! Then we went to Mirabilandia later that day. It is a wonderful park. May 19th It was the last day of our trip. We got up at 7：00 am. After having breakfast, we took the ship home. ( )51．How did Lucy go to the harbor? A．By ship. B．By taxi. C．By train. D．By bus. ( )52．When did Lucy visit the little state of San Marino? A．On May 16th. B．On May 17th C．On May 18th. D．On May 19th. ( )53．What does the underlined word “dolphins” mean in Chinese? A．海豚 B．孔雀 C．松鼠 D．斑马 ( )54．What is Mirabilandia? A．It’s a shop. B．It’s a library. C．It’s a restaurant. D．It’s a park ( )55．Which one of the following is WRONG? A．Emilia Romagna is in Italy. B．The school trip lasted four days. C．It was rainy on May 17th in San Marino. D．Lucy went home on May 19th by ship. 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C 【解析】本文是露西的旅行日记，记录了她5月16日至19日参加学校组织的意大利半岛之旅。 51．细节理解题。根据“I took a taxi and went to the harbor (海港).”可知，露西乘坐出租车前往海港，故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“May 17th Ten minutes after breakfast, we got on our bus to visit the little state (国家) of San Marino.”可知，5月17日去参观了圣马力诺这个小州，故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“They were all beautiful, and it was so exciting to watch them jumping out of the water!”可知，它们可以跳出水面，结合选项，应该是“海豚”。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“Then we went to Mirabilandia later that day. It is a wonderful park.”可知，Mirabilandia是一个公园，故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“May 17th It was sunny.”可知，5月17日是晴天，而不是雨天。故选C。 B There is a flower in a forest. She has some neighbors like a cactus (仙人掌), a pine (松树) and other plants. One spring day, she says to the cactus, “Look, I am so beautiful, but you are full of thorns (刺). You are not beautiful.” Day after day, the flower never stops being unkind to the cactus. But the cactus never gets sad or angry. He always replies, “Every life has a purpose (目的) in existence (存在).” When summer comes, it is hot and dry. The flower begins to wither, but the cactus grows well. The cactus’s root system (根系) is wide and he is good at storing (存储) water in his body. One day, the flower sees a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The bird is drinking water inside the cactus through the hole. “It must hurt.” says the flower. “Yes,” the pine replies, “but the cactus doesn’t want his bird friend to suffer (受苦).” The flower also wants to drink water. She asks the cactus for some water. The cactus agrees kindly. The flower feels so sorry. From then on, she has decided not to judge (评判) others by their looks. ( )56．A ________ may not be the flower’s neighbor. A．cactus B．pine C．tree D．dog ( )57．What does the underlined word “wither” mean in paragraph 3? A．Become strong. B．Become tall. C．Become weak. D．Become noisy. ( )58．The cactus has ________. A．a wide root system B．a long beak C．a beautiful face D．a big hole ( )59．The cactus gives water to the bird because ________. A．he wants to help friends B．he has too much water C．his body is badly hurt D．the bird is not so kind ( )60．What does the story want to tell us? A．Don’t complain about our life. B．Never judge others by looks. C．Don’t worry about the future. D．Water is important for us. 【答案】56．D 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．B 【解析】本文是一篇寓言故事，通过花朵与仙人掌的对话，讲述了不要以貌取人的道理。 56．细节理解题。根据文章“She has some neighbors like a cactus, a pine and other plants”可知，花朵的邻居包括仙人掌、松树和其他植物，未提到狗。故选D。 57．词义猜测题。根据文章“The flower begins to wither, but the cactus grows well”可知，but表示转折，“wither”应与“the cactus grows well”表达相反的意思，仙人掌长得好，花应是长得不好，结合选项可知，“wither”应是“变得虚弱”。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据文章“The cactus’s root system is wide...”可知仙人掌根系发达。故选A。 59．推理判断题。根据文章“...but the cactus doesn’t want his bird friend to suffer”可知，仙人掌主动提供水是因为他不想看到他的鸟朋友受苦，所以他要帮助朋友。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。通读全文以及“From then on, she has decided not to judge (评判) others by their looks.”可知，本文的主旨是：不要以貌取人。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条规则要求。请为每个人物选择合适的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 . Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there, and he wants to buy some good food. 62 . Emily is a basketball player. She comes to the playground with her friends. They are playing basketball in the playground. 63 . Bob likes art. Mrs Green is his art teacher. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204. 64 . Lucy’s home is eight kilometers away from Cindy’s home. Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home. 65 . Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He really likes water sports. He is swimming in the school swimming pool. A．Please keep quiet. Don’t put your bag on the seat. Don’t eat food or drink. Don’t run on the bus. B．You must be careful when you pick(挑选)vegetables, fruit, or eggs. You can bring a shopping bag from your home. C． Wear sports shoes. Do sport between 10：00 a.m. and 7：30 p.m. Don’t fight with others. Don’t eat food. Keep the ground clean. D．Be nice to your classmates. Listen to your teacher carefully. Keep your desk tidy every day. E. No photos. Don’t touch(触摸)the pictures. Keep quiet. F. Always wear your uniforms at school. Don’t be late for work. Be friendly to other workers. Keep students and teachers safe. G. Wear a swimming cap. Keep the water clean. If you don’t feel well, you must ask the workers for help. 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．G 【解析】本文讲述了不同人物在购物、运动、上课、乘车、游泳等场景下应遵循的规则。 61．根据“Now Tom is in a big store. He is doing some shopping there”可知，汤姆在商店购物。选项B“挑选蔬菜、水果或鸡蛋时要小心。你可以从家里带一个购物袋”符合在商店购物的语境，故选B。 62．根据“Emily is a basketball player. They are playing basketball in the playground”可知，艾米丽在操场打篮球。选项C“穿运动鞋。上午10点到晚上7点30分进行运动。不要和别人打架。不要吃东西。保持场地干净”符合在操场运动的语境，故选C。 63．根据“Bob likes art. He is listening to her art class in Classroom 204”可知，鲍勃在教室上美术课。选项D“对同学友好。认真听老师讲课。每天保持课桌整洁”符合在教室上课的语境，故选D。 64．根据“Lucy often visits Cindy. She is taking a bus to Cindy’s home”可知，露西在乘公交车。选项A“请保持安静。不要把包放在座位上。不要吃或喝。不要在公交车上奔跑”符合在公交车上的语境，故选A。 65．根据“Jack likes doing sport in his free time. He is swimming in the school swimming pool”可知，杰克在学校游泳池游泳。选项G“戴游泳帽。保持水的清洁。如果你感觉不舒服，必须向工作人员求助”符合在游泳池游泳的语境，故选G。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） clean   be   we  thing  brother  do  snow  drive  easy  danger Does it snow in your city? In many places, it 66 every winter. Snow can be fun, but it can also make things harder. Snow brings 67 much fun. Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes (雪花) falling down from the sky. They love winter just because they can make snowmen. 68 you like playing with snow? My brother likes playing in the snow, and skiing is my 69 favourite outdoor activity. However, snow makes some things harder. It 70 not easy to walk in deep snow. Also, it is hard to see things clearly when it snows. People need to 71 slowly and carefully. Too much snow might be very 72 . Heavy snow can break tree branches (树枝). If there is too much snow on the roof (屋顶), it may break 73 . People can do many 74 to help themselves keep safe on snowy days. For example, they can 75 snow on snowy days. 【答案】66．snows 67．us 68．Do 69．brother’s 70．is 71．drive 72．dangerous 73．easily 74．things 75．clean 【解析】本文通过描述雪带来的乐趣和危险，提醒人们在享受雪的同时也要注意安全。 66．句意：在许多地方，每年冬天都会下雪。根据“Does it snow in your city?”和备选词汇可知，每年都会下雪，结合“every winter”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“it”（指代天气），因此此处用第三人称单数形式“snows”。故填snows。 67．句意：雪给我们带来了很多乐趣。根据“much fun”和备选词汇可知，给我们带来了很多乐趣，动词后用宾格，us符合句意，故填us。 68．句意：你喜欢玩雪吗？根据“you like playing with snow”和备选词汇可知，需要助动词，主语是you，时态是一般现在时，do符合句意，句首首字母大写，故填Do。 69．句意：我哥哥喜欢在雪地里玩，滑雪是我哥哥最喜欢的户外活动。根据“favourite outdoor activity”和备选词汇可知，我哥哥最喜欢的户外活动，此处需要名词所有格，brother’s符合句意，故填brother’s。 70．句意：在厚厚的雪中行走不容易。根据“not easy to walk in deep snow”和备选词汇可知，句子时态是一般现在时，此处需要be动词，is符合句意，故填is。 71．句意：人们需要慢慢地小心开车。根据“slowly and carefully”和备选词汇可知，人们需要慢慢地小心开车，need to do sth，此处需要动词原形，故填drive。 72．句意：太多的雪可能会非常危险。根据“be”和备选词汇可知，此处需要形容词作表语，danger的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 73．句意：如果屋顶上的雪太多，屋顶很容易破裂。根据“If there is too much snow on the roof (屋顶)”和备选词汇可知，容易破裂，副词修饰动词，easily符合句意，故填easily。 74．句意：人们可以做很多事情来帮助自己在雪天保持安全。例如，他们可以在雪天[10]雪。根据“to help themselves keep safe”和备选词汇可知，人们可以做甚多事情，many后接名词复数，故填things。 75．句意：例如，他们可以在雪天清理雪。根据“help themselves keep safe on snowy days”和备选词汇可知，清理雪，can后接动词原形，clean符合句意，故填clean。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在对应位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题，不超过4个词。 In England, people often talk about the weather (天气) because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at (嘲笑) them. 76．What do people in England often talk about? 77．How is the weather in the morning in England? 78．Can people in England swim in winter sometimes? 79．How many seasons can people in England experience (经历) in one day？ 80．When will some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat, but we shouldn’t laugh at them？ 【答案】76．The weather. 77．Warm. 78．Yes, they can. 79．Four. 80．On the sunny morning. 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国天气多变的特点，人们一天可能经历四季，冬夏天气也不稳定，所以英国人常带伞或雨衣 。 76．根据“In England, people often talk about the weather”可知，在英国人们经常谈论天气，故填The weather. 77．根据“In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.”可知，英国早上的天气是温暖的，故Warm. 78．根据“So in winter they can swim sometimes”可知，英国人冬天有时可以游泳，故填Yes, they can. 79．根据“because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day”可知，英国人一天能经历四个季节，故填Four. 80．根据“you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)  or a raincoat with them on a sunny morning, but you should not laugh at (嘲笑) them.”可知，在晴朗的早上一些英国人会带着伞或雨衣，我们不应嘲笑他们，故填On the sunny morning. B.书面表达。（本题15分） 81．旅行的时光总是那么美好而短暂。请以“A Great Trip”为题，写一篇英语短文，叙述一次让你难忘的旅行经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： （1）根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； （2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； （3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 A Great Trip ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Great Trip Last summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Hainan Island. The moment I arrived, the warm sea breeze and the beautiful beaches took my breath away. I spent my days swimming in the clear blue sea, feeling the sand between my toes, and exploring the local markets. The food was delicious, especially the fresh seafood. During the trip, I also made some local friends who showed me the real Hainan beyond the tourist attractions. This trip was not just a holiday but a cultural experience that left me with deep memories and a stronger desire to travel more. It taught me that travel is not just about seeing new places, but also about understanding different cultures and people. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$