英语冲刺卷一-【木牍中考】2025安徽中考原创21套·冲刺卷

2025安徽中考原创21套冲刺卷一一短对话理解。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, what happened to lisa? You look worried. I forgot to bring my brushes for the art class. What happened? Lisa, you look worried. I forgot to bring my brushes for the art class. Too bad luck, I got wet all over. I hope the rain will stop soon. and the weather report says IT won't be Sunny until tomorrow afternoon. Bad luck, I got wet all over. I hope the rain will stop soon. The weather report says IT won't be Sunny until tomorrow afternoon. Three, you were cough fing so badly. David, have you taken any medicine? No, I plan to do a health check before taking IT. You were caught ing so badly. David, have you taken any medicine? No, I plan to do a health check before taking IT. For I want to travel to china again, is such a wonderful country. really. I'll beyond business there next month. I want to travel to china again, is such a wonderful country. really. I'll beyond business there next month. Five, here is the menu, sir. Please take a look. Thank you. But would you mind giving me a chinese one? Here is the menu, sir. Please take a look. Thank you. But would you mind giving me a chinese one? 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。How fantastic the performance was. I was shot. What was the performance about . the robot stands to music with difficult moves. really. Can I have a look at IT? okay. I'll search for IT on the internet. Wait a moment. How fantastic the performance was. I was shot. What was the performance about . the robot stands to music with difficult moves. really. Can I have a look at IT? Okay, i'll search for IT on the internet. Wait a moment. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Oh, what's that noise? Are you watching a movie, Jenny? No, neo, i'm making a video of our school levers party. Oh, I really love the party. We enjoyed interesting games, lively music, warm moments and so on. But I cried at the end of the party is so moving right? exactly. Almost all the girls in our class did that like you, by the way, is there anything I can do for you? It's so kind of you. Could you help me pick the music . with pleasure? Oh, what's that noise? Are you watching a movie, Jenny? No, neel, i'm making a video of our school levers party. I really love the party. We enjoyed interesting games, lively music, warm moments and so on. But I cried at the end of the party is so moving right? exactly. Almost all the girls in our class did that like you. By the way, is there anything I can do for you? It's so kind of you. Could you help me pick the . music with pleasure? 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Have you ever been to a science museum in your city? Last month, I went on a study to our, to our famous science museum with my classmates. After we arrived by bus, the guide gave us a warm welcome and shoulders around. There were many interesting things on show, like big models of spaceships on the second four, in fine artworks we could touch on the third floor. But I like the fun physics tests best, because they made me learn some cool physics facts in a different way. We also worked in groups to have a Better understanding of what we sign from the human body to the space. This tour was really unforgettable. Have you ever been to a science museum in your city? Last month, I went on a study tour to a famous science museum with my classmates. After we arrived by bus, the guide gave us a warm welcome. M and showed us around. There were many interesting things on show, like big models of space ships on the second floor and fine artworks we could touch on the third floor. But I like the fun physics test best, because they made me learn some cool physics facts in a different way. We also worked in groups to have a Better understanding of what we saw from the human body to the space. This tour was really unforgettable. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Different foods help your body in different ways. There are five big food groups. You need to eat different groups of foods everyday. Rice in bread or in the first group, which can give you energy. Eat three to five kinds of vegetables each day because they can make you get thin. Some fruit is also necessary. Eating fruit can make you happy. Keep the fruit in a place where you can see IT easily so that you will eat more. Push yourself to drink milk twice a day. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. You also need meat. Eat two to three kinds of me to have a strong body. Don't eat any candies. They may taste good, but they don't help you get strong or stay healthy. Different foods help your body in different ways. There are five big food groups. You need to eat different groups of foods every day. Rice and bread are in the first group, which can give you energy. Eat three to five kinds of vegetables each day because they can make you get them. Some fruit is also necessary. Eating fruit can make you happy. Keep the fruit in a place where you can see IT easily so that you will eat more. Push yourself to drink milk twice a day, drink one glass in the morning and the other at night. You also need meat e two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body. Don't eat any candies. They may taste good, but they don't help you get strong or stay healthy. 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 1 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 2 页(共 8 页) ） 区 （ 县 名 姓 号 证 考 准 号 位 座 木牍中考 2025 安徽中考原创 21 套·冲刺卷一 英　 语 (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 　 　 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卷”(2 页)两部分。 　 　 3. 请务必在“答题卷 ∙∙∙ ”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 　 　 4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分　 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Lisa forget to bring? A. B. C. 2. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 3. What does David plan to do before taking the medicine? A. Read the instructions. B. Do a health check. C. Ask his mother for advice. 4. Why will the man go to China? A. To travel. B. To study. C. To work. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a post office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The performance. B. The music. C. The Internet. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Watch TV. B. Learn to dance. C. Go online. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is Jenny doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Having a party. C. Making a video. 9. How does Jenny like the party? A. Lively. B. Moving. C. Interesting. 10. What􀆳s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Relatives. C. Classmates. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 11. When did the speaker go to the science museum? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 12. How did the speaker go there? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By bike. 13. Where were the models of spaceships? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 14. What did the speaker like best? A. The fine artworks. B. The big models. C. The fun tests. 15. What made the speaker have a better understanding of the tour? A. Taking notes. B. Working in groups. C. Having lessons. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读 两遍。 Eat food from different food groups Different groups of foods ●Rice and bread are in the first group,which can give you　 16　 . ●Vegetables can help you get　 17　 . Eat three to five kinds every day. ●Fruit is also necessary. 　 18　 the fruit in a place where you can see it easily. ●　 19　 yourself to drink milk twice a day. ●Eat two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body. More advice Don􀆳t eat any　 20　 . 第二部分　 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I can􀆳t decide whether to take part in the writing competition or not. —You􀆳d better not miss the . You can improve yourself through the activity. A. purpose B. secret C. chance D. promise 22. The company searched for talents both at home and abroad,but it􀆳s a pity that could meet their high standards. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 23. —My parents want me to give up my hobbies because of too much schoolwork. What can I do? —I suppose you should have a talk with them and share your true feelings. A. nervously B. directly C. proudly D. strictly 24. —We all believe in Mary because she never tells lies. —The same to me. I have never seen such a(n) girl like her. A. wise B. helpful C. honest D. pretty 25. —I entered the wrong address by mistake when shopping online. —Don􀆳t worry. You can that order or ask the worker to change it to the right one. A. cancel B. protect C. follow D. hide 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 3 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 4 页(共 8 页) 26. —Could you please tell me I can get the tickets to the show at special offers? —Book them two weeks ahead. A. who B. how C. where D. why 27. —What do you usually do with the old books,Judy? —Some of them are kept while some are to the neighbors in our community. A. handed in B. put up C. taken down D. given away 28. —How cold it is today! The water in the lake is frozen. —Yes. It isn􀆳t warm at all the sun is shining brightly. A. though B. since C. if D. because 29. —Would you like to do the volunteer work with me tomorrow? —Sorry. I an important exam. I􀆳m preparing for it these days. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 30. —Would you mind giving me another five minutes? I want to pack up the leftover food. — . Take your time. A. I have no idea B. Of course C. It all depends D. Not at all Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter(木匠). People traveled far away to buy his furniture(家具). One day,a young man came to learn from him. The young man loved working with 　 31　 —but always hurried to finish things. After a few days of learning from the old carpenter, the young man thought,“I can make furniture faster. ” The old carpenter　 32　 this and said,“I can teach you to make furniture quickly but first you need to do a　 33　 job. ” He then handed the young man a rough(粗糙的) board and said,“Make this board 　 34　 . ” The young man thought it was not difficult. He sanded(用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and gave it back soon. The old carpenter　 35　 the board and said,“It􀆳s not smooth enough. Try again. ” A little impatient,the young man sanded it harder. But the old carpenter　 36　 his head once again. Feeling down,the young man started to think more deeply. No longer in a rush,he　 37　 sanded every part of the board. Hard work finally　 38　 —the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter was very 　 39　 and said, “ You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also　 40　 . Even the simplest job requires patience. When you perfect every part,you can make a perfect piece. ” 31. A. glass B. plastic C. cloth D. wood 32. A. reported B. praised C. noticed D. doubted 33. A. simple B. private C. strange D. similar 34. A. thick B. smooth C. long D. heavy 35. A. heated B. burnt C. broke D. felt 36. A. nodded B. shook C. hit D. moved 37. A. carefully B. bravely C. rapidly D. excitedly 38. A. turned up B. got up C. paid off D. went off 39. A. funny B. proud C. polite D. pleased 40. A. patience B. courage C. support D. confidence B At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing,getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now,people can place　 41　 on the phone,and drones(无人驾驶飞机) will bring them over in a few minutes. The drones can also 　 42　 rubbish from tourists on their return journeys. This is just one example of the wide use of drones in China. Now drones have been used in many　 43　 ,like farming and environmental protection. As a result, the need of licensed ( 领有执照的) drone operators is　 44　 in many industries. By June,2024, over 1. 87 million drones had been allowed to work,reported China Daily. However,the country is　 45　 of almost 1 million licensed drone operators. Besides,the　 46　 is good,too. Some operators are paid around 30,000 yuan per month. That is　 47　 more people are training to get drone licenses. In fact,to get a drone-flying license for distances(距离) under 500 meters,people need to take 44 hours of training. For 　 48　 distances,56 hours are required. The excitement around drones is 　 49　 to the development of the low-altitude economy (低空经 济),which is about activities happening in the airspace below 3,000 meters. By 2030,this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries,such as AI and green energy,are also expected to　 50　 with it. 41. A. orders B. replies C. problems D. dreams 42. A. put off B. take off C. put away D. take away 43. A. shapes B. accidents C. areas D. positions 44. A. missing B. rising C. losing D. climbing 45. A. short B. afraid C. full D. sure 46. A. pay B. cost C. hope D. reason 47. A. where B. when C. which D. why 48. A. easier B. safer C. longer D. shorter 49. A. started B. reduced C. treated D. connected 50. A. remain B. grow C. agree D. share Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Sarah. Have you ever heard of a festival called La Tomatina? B:　 51　 Can you tell me more? A:It􀆳s a festival held in a small town in Spain. B:　 52　 A:On that day,trucks of tomatoes are carried to the town center. People rush to pick them up and throw them at each other. In just one hour,everyone is almost covered with tomato juice. B:　 53　 Why do they do that? A:Some say it started as a food “fight” between friends,but later it grew into this celebrated festival. B:　 54　 A:Usually on the last Wednesday of August. Thousands of people come here for this wild event. B:Wow,that must be a great sight(情景) to see. 　 55　 A:I hope to see it on my own,too. A. No,I haven􀆳t. B. That sounds crazy. C. When does it take place? D. I􀆳m sure we􀆳ll enjoy ourselves. E. How do you know the festival? F. I can􀆳t wait to experience it by myself. G. What do people usually do on that day? 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 5 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 6 页(共 8 页) 第三部分　 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节　 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What Is Deep Learning? Computer science Computer science is the study of how computers work.It studies both the hardware (硬件) and software.The hardware is the physical parts of a computer,and the software is the programs that run on the computer. Machine learning Machine learning focuses on leting machines learn from data(数据).It can then make guesses based on(基于) the paterns(模式) in data. Deep learning Deep learning is a kind of machine learning.It uses a special model to learn from lots of data. This model works like the human brain.Deep learning needs less human help than other kinds of machine learning. “Deep learning is not an app,but a technology.It can be used to improve many apps.With deep learning,these apps can perform beter at understanding users and doing other things.” 56. What is computer science? A. The study of how to use computers. B. The study of how computers work. C. The study of how to make computers. D. The study of how to repair computers. 57. What is machine learning based on? A. Patterns in data. B. Programs on the computer. C. Human help. D. Physical parts of a computer. 58. What can we know about deep learning from the text? A. It can make computers work faster. B. It can improve app performance. C. It can make computers beautiful. D. It can help people repair computers. B The 9th Asian Winter Games kicked off its first day of competition on February 8th in Harbin,with an amazing start for China. In the women􀆳s freeski halfpipe ( U 型场地) final, Li Fanghui gave an excellent performance,scoring 95. 25 points to secure the country􀆳s first gold medal of the Games. Born in Harbin in 2003,Li has been a rising star in Chinese freestyle skiing. She won silver at the 2016 National Winter Games and the 2020 Lausanne Winter Youth Olympics in the women􀆳s team freeski halfpipe. “ I􀆳m excited to compete at such a high-level event in my hometown and even happier to win China􀆳s first gold,” Li said. Returning to Harbin for the competition also gave Li the chance to enjoy a hometown favorite—guobaorou—a dish she had been longing for throughout the Spring Festival. Encouraged by her family,she focused on giving her best performance. Li􀆳s journey to the top hasn􀆳t been without challenges. Ahead of the 2024 National Winter Games, she broke her collarbone(锁骨) for the third time but still managed to win silver. “I was afraid of getting hurt again,” she said. “But over the summer and fall,I realized the injuries(受伤) aren􀆳t that scary— improving my skill level is the key to success. ” 59. What does the underlined word “secure” mean? A. Give. B. Win. C. Create. D. Protect. 60. What is introduced in Paragraph 2 about Li? A. Her living environment. B. Her training methods. C. Her childhood stories. D. Her main achievements. 61. Who gave Li much support when preparing for the competition according to Paragraph 3? A. Her teammates. B. Her coach. C. Her family. D. The doctor. 62. 新考法 写作手法 Why does the writer mention Li􀆳s experience of breaking her collarbone? A. To tell readers skiing is really dangerous. B. To ask readers to learn to protect themselves. C. To share his worries about Li with readers. D. To show how difficult Li􀆳s journey to success is. C Last month,I finished my Level 2 Chinese lessons. As the course ended,I decided to visit a special place to relax before starting Level 3 next spring—the Confucius Temple(孔庙) in Beijing. Confucius has been famous for shaping education in China for over 2,000 years. On a sunny Sunday afternoon, I headed to the temple, which is close to the Yonghegong Lama Temple. The streets were busy with tourists taking photos and the autumn colors of the trees made the walk enjoyable. Once inside the temple,I realized it was my second visit. My first visit in 2009 had been rushed,so this time I felt new and excited. The first thing I noticed was a statue(雕像) of Confucius in the yard. Visitors were taking photos, and a man encouraged his grandson to stand and pray(祈祷) in front of the statue. I thought about how the boy would one day understand Confucius􀆳 great influence on education and society. Confucius believed everyone should have the chance to learn,which was special in his time. Confucius also shaped Chinese values like honesty,hard work and respect. His ideas are important in Chinese culture and still influence the country today. As I explored the peaceful temple,I thought about how one man􀆳s idea had such a lasting influence on Chinese society. Confucius􀆳 thoughts continue to encourage people even after thousands of years. 63. What did the writer decide to do after his Level 2 lessons ended? A. Relax before further study. B. Pray for his grandson in a temple. C. Study Confucius􀆳 thoughts. D. Visit the Yonghegong Lama Temple. 64. What did the writer first notice in the yard? A. A man taking photos. B. A boy reading a book. C. A statue of Confucius. D. A group of tourists praying. 65. What did the writer think of his second visit to the Confucius Temple? A. New but rushed. B. Enjoyable and meaningful. C. Special but tiring. D. Busy and boring. D “Thank you for your e-mail. I have left to follow my dream of knitting ( 编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office. . . until my penguin friends are happy. ” This e-mail was sent by a teacher in the UK to her Chinese students,and it soon became popular online. You may find this e-mail surprising,but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation(基金会) and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill(石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time,the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil,their lives were put in danger. 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 7 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 8 页(共 8 页) To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. Luckily,the idea worked. In 2001,there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time,the sweaters helped save 96% of the penguins in the area. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process(过程) and stop them from eating the oil. However,some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this,the foundation said that the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better,they no longer wear them. 66. What decision did the teacher make? A. Becoming popular online. B. Helping the penguins. C. Teaching in Australia. D. Volunteering at the school. 67. Why did the activity of knitting sweaters for penguins begin? A. To make penguins look cute. B. To stop penguins eating too much. C. To protect penguins from oil spills. D. To invite people to visit Phillip Island. 68. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Penguins. B. Sweaters. C. Birds. D. Students. 69. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Phillip Island B. The Life of Penguins in Antarctica C. Knitting Sweaters to Save Penguins D. A Teacher􀆳s Dream of Helping Penguins E What is the dirtiest thing in our homes? The toilet? Wrong! Scientists in the US have found that electronic devices(设备) are even dirtier,Daily Mail reported. The scientists did research on 38 devices and other things like toilet seats. They counted the bacteria colonies(细菌菌落)—groups of bacteria that grow together. The dirtiest of all turned out to be earphones. The scientists found 1,073 colonies on the earphones of an average person. That􀆳s twice as much as the average toilet seat,which had 425 colonies. The water and heat from our ears and heads may be the causes. They make a nice environment for bacteria to grow. Phones are quite clean among the devices we often use. Each has only about 187 colonies. But we also touch phones the most. When we eat or sleep,we often put them right by our side. So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big. Some bacteria can make us very sick. The scientists found them on earphones and computer mouses. They can cause pimples(痘) and serious problems for our eyes,ears and lungs(肺),said the Cleveland Clinic in the US. So we should clean our devices often after we finish using them. It is also important to wash our hands before eating and keep devices away from the dining table. 70. What has the most bacteria colonies according to the text? A. Toilet seats. B. Phones. C. Earphones. D. Computer mouses. 71. Why is the chance of catching bacteria from phones big? A. Because they have the most colonies. B. Because they are used the most often. C. Because they are quite hard to clean. D. Because they are often brought into bathrooms. 72. What is the purpose of the text? A. To remind people to clean devices. B. To explain how devices are made. C. To teach how to use electronic devices. D. To compare different kinds of bacteria. 　 　 第二节　 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F One sunny morning,as Sam walked to school,he saw an old man carrying a heavy bag of food. Sam rushed over and offered to help. Together,they carried the bag to the old man􀆳s house. The old man,whose name was Mr. Brown,thanked Sam and offered him a small gift. Sam politely refused,saying,“ Helping you is just the reward(报酬) for me. ” Later that day, Sam􀆳s classmate, Lily, was unhappy because she lost her pencil case. Sam remembered he had an extra(多余的) one at home. After school,he went home,got the pencil case,and gave it to Lily the next day. Lily was surprised and thanked Sam for his kindness. A few weeks later,the village faced a big problem. Heavy rains caused flooding,and many homes were damaged(损坏). Sam􀆳s house was one of them. He and his family had to leave their home and find a place to live in. To Sam􀆳s surprise,Mr. Brown offered his home for Sam􀆳s family to stay until they could repair their house. Lily􀆳s parents brought food and blankets(毯子). They worked together to support Sam and his family during the difficult time. Sam was moved. From this,he also learned something important: 　 73. What did Sam give Lily? (不超过 10 个词) 　 74. How did Sam feel when Mr. Brown offered the help? (不超过 5 个词) 　 75. 新考法 开放性设问 What did Sam learn at the end? (不超过 15 词) 　 第四部分　 写(共两大题,满分 25 分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Chinese people usually compare the moon to a r　 　 　 　 (圆形的) plate. 77. Before entering high school,Jimmy is ready to a　 　 　 　 (接受) the big challenge in his study. 78. The camper picked up some s　 　 　 　 (木棍) to make a fire in the cold winter. 79. In the future,teachers won􀆳t use c　 　 　 　 (粉笔) to write on the blackboard. 80. Nowadays parents are encouraged to l　 　 　 　 ( 引导) their children to take part in different activities. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 新考法 图文提示假如你是李辉,本学期你校举行了一次以“徽风皖韵行,山水人文游”为主题 的安徽特色研学旅游活动。 请你根据以下图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的研学旅游经历 并向校英语报投稿。 ·Enjoy Huizhou buildings ·Take photos ·Learn about the war ·.. Hongcun Vilage Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum（渡江战役纪念馆） 注意:1. 短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名; 3. 词数 80~ 100(短文题目与首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates. 　 　 　 　 8 英 语 题号 1~5 6~10 11~15 21~25 26~30 31~35 36~40 答案 ACBCB ACCBC BABCB CDBCA BDACD DCABD BACDA 题号 41~45 46~50 51~55 56~60 61~65 66~70 71~72 答案 ADCBA ADCDB AGBCF BABBD CDACB BCACC BA Ⅰ.短对话理解 1~5 ACBCB Ⅱ.长对话理解 6~10 ACCBC Ⅲ.短文理解 11~15 BABCB Ⅳ.信息转换 16.energy 17.thin 18.Keep 19.Push 20.candies 评分细则 1~20题每小题1分。16~20题中的单词拼写错误可 酌情给分。 Ⅴ.单项填空 21.C 解析 考查名词。根据“You can improve yourself through the activity.”可知,后者不希望 前者错过此次机会。 chance“机会”,符合语境。 22.D 解析 考查代词。句意:这家公司在国内外寻 找人才,但是很遗憾,没有人符合他们的高标准。 nobody“没有人”,符合语境。 23.B 解析 考查副词。句意:———因为功课太多, 我的 父 母 希 望 我 放 弃 我 的 爱 好。我 该 怎 么 办? ———我想你应该直接和他们谈谈,分享你的 真实感受。directly“直接地;坦率地”,符合语境。 24.C 解析 考查形容词。根据“she never tels lies” 可知,玛丽是一个诚实的女生。 honest“诚实的”, 符合语境。 25.A 解析 考查动词。句意:———我在网上购物时 误输错了地址。———不要担心。你可以取消订单 或者让工作人员将地址更换成正确的。cancel“取 消”,符合语境。protect“保护”;folow“追随”; hide“隐藏”。 26.B 解析 考查宾语从句。根据“Book them two weeks ahead.”可知,前者询问购买特价票的方法。 此处应用how引导宾语从句。 27.D 解析 考查动词短语。句意:———朱迪,你通 常怎么处理旧书? ———其中一些保留下来,而另 一些则送给我们社区的邻居。give away“赠送”, 符合语境。hand in“上交”;put up“张贴;搭建”; take down“拆毁,拆除”。 28.A 解析 考查连词。句意:———今天天气真冷! 湖水都结冰了。———是的。尽管阳光灿烂,但是 一点都不暖和。though“尽管;即使”,符合语境。 29.C 解析 考查动词的时态。根据答语中的“I􀆳m preparing for it these days.”可知,考试还没发生, 应该用一般将来时。 30.D 解析 考查交际用语。句意:———你介意再给 我五分钟吗? 我想把剩下的食物打包。———一点 也不介意。慢慢来。Not at al“一点也不(介 意)”,符合语境。I have no idea“我不知道”;Of course“当然(介意)”;It al depends“看情况”。 评分细则 21~30题每小题1分。 Ⅵ.完形填空 A 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一 位老木匠通过教导急躁的年轻人打磨木板来磨炼他 的耐心的故事。这个故事告诉我们:成功不仅需要 技艺,还需要耐心。 31.D 解析 根据上文中的“a young man came to learn from him”和语境可知,这个年轻人向老木 匠学做家具是因为他对木材感兴趣。wood“木头, 木材”,符合语境。 32.C 解析 根据第二段中的“...the young man thought,‘I can make furniture faster.’”和空后的 “I can teach you to make furniture quickly”可知, 老木匠察觉到了年轻人的想法。notice“注意;察 觉”,符合语境。report“报道”;praise“表扬”; doubt“怀疑”。 33.A 解析 根据第三段中的“it was not difficult” 木 牍 中 考 9 可知,这个任务很简单。simple“简单的”,符合语 境。private“私人的”;strange“奇怪的;陌生的”; similar“相似的”。 34.B 解析 根据下文中老木匠的话“It􀆳s not smooth enough.Try again.”可知,老木匠想让年轻人将木板 打磨光滑。smooth“光滑的”,符合语境。 35.D 解析 根据空后的“It􀆳s not smooth enough.” 可推知,此处指老木匠摸了摸木板。feel“触;摸”, 符合语境。 36.B 解析 根据下文中的“once again”及“Feeling down”可知,老木匠摇了摇头,还是不满意。shake “摇头”,符合语境。 37.A 解析 根据空前的“No longer in a rush”可知, 此处指年轻人仔细打磨木板。carefuly“认真仔细 地”,符合语境。 38.C 解析 根据空后的“the board was as smooth as a mirror”可知,年轻人通过努力取得成功。pay off“成功”,符合语境。turn up“出现”;get up“起 床;站起”;go off“爆炸;停止运转”。 39.D 解析 根据第四段中的“the board was as smooth as a mirror”可知,年轻人成功将木板打磨 得很光滑,老木匠这次很满意。pleased“满意的”, 符合语境。funny“滑稽可笑的”; proud“自豪的”; polite“礼貌的”。 40.A 解析 根据下文中的“Even the simplest job requires patience.”可知,成功不仅需要技艺,还需 要耐心。 patience“耐心”,符合语境。courage“勇 气”;support“支持”;confidence“信心”。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋熟词生义 feel v.触;摸 perfect v.使完美;完善 B 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了无人驾驶飞 机的广泛应用和国内无人机操控员人才紧缺的现状。 41.A 解析 根据第一段第一句以及空后的“on the phone,and drones(无人驾驶飞机) wil bring them over in a few minutes”可知,人们现在可以 直接在手机上下单。order“订单”,符合语境。 42.D 解析 根据语境和第二段中的“environmental protection”可推知,无人机会在返程时带走垃圾, 保护环境。take away“带走”,符合语境。put off “推迟”;take off“起飞;脱下”;put away“收起; 放好”。 43.C 解析 根据下文中的“like farming and environmental protection”可知,此处指人们在不 同领域使用无人机。area“领域”,符合语境。 44.B 解析 根据上文中的“Now drones have been used in many...”可推知,人们对持证无人机操控 员的需求不断增加。rise“增加;提高”,符合语境。 45.A 解析 根据上文“over 1.87 milion drones had been alowed to work”以及“However”可知,超过 187万架无人机被允许工作,但是却缺少近百万的 持证无人机操控员。short“不足;缺乏”,符合语境。 46.A 解析 根据空后的“Some operators are paid around 30,000 yuan per month.”可知,持证无人 机操控员的工资很高。pay“工资”,符合语境。 47.D 解析 根据第二段内容和本句句意可知,此处 指许多人考取无人机驾照的原因,应用why引导 宾语从句。 48.C 解析 根据常识和空后的“56 hours are required”可知,此处指更远的距离。 49.D 解析 句意:无人机带来的狂热与低空经济的 发展有关,低空经济是指在3 000米以下空域进行 的活动。connect“联系;连接”,符合语境。 50.B 解析 根据上文中的“By 2030,this part of the economy could reach 2,000 bilion yuan in China.”可推知,像人工智能和绿色能源行业也有 望随之发展。grow“增长;发展”,符合语境。 评分细则 31~50题每小题1分。 Ⅶ.补全对话 51~55 AGBCF 评分细则 51~55题每小题1分。 Ⅷ.阅读理解 A 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了计算机 科学、机器学习和深度学习,并指出深度学习可以利 用自身独有的模型改良软件性能。 56.B 解析 细节理解题。根据Computer science下 的 “Computer science is the study of how computers work.” 可知,计算机科学是研究计算 机如何工作的。 57.A 解析 细节理解题。根据 Machine learning下 的“It can then make guesses based on(基于) the patterns(模式) in data.” 可知,机器学习基于数 据中的规律。 木 牍 中 考 10 58.B 解析 细节理解题。根据方框中的“With deep learning,these apps can perform better at understanding users and doing other things.”可 知,深度学习可以改良软件性能。 B 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了在 2025年亚洲冬季运动会获自由式滑雪女子U型场 地技巧金牌的李方慧以及她的成长经历。 59.B 解析 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“win China􀆳s first gold”可知,此处指李方慧获得金牌。 因此,画线词secure应与win同义,意为“获得”。 60.D 解析 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“She won silver at the 2016 National Winter Games and...”可推知,第二段主要介绍了李方慧获得的 成就。 61.C 解析 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 三 段 中 的 “Encouraged by her family,she focused on giving her best performance.”可知,在备赛期间,李方慧 得到了家人的支持和鼓励。 62.D 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Li􀆳s journey to the top hasn􀆳t been without chalenges.”可知,最后一段介绍了李方慧运动生 涯所经历的挑战。所以,作者在该段中提到李方 慧锁骨骨折的经历是为了证实李方慧的成功来之 不易。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 词汇积累 kick off开始 be afraid of害怕 C 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作 者第二次参观北京孔庙的经历和体验。作者在参观 过程中深刻感受到了孔子在中国的文化影响力。 63.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I decided to visit a special place to relax before starting Level 3 next spring”可知,作者决定在继 续学习之前放松一下。 64.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The first thing I noticed was a statue(雕 像) of Confucius in the yard.”可知,作者首先注意到的 是孔子的雕像。 65.B 解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“so this time I felt new and excited”以及作者对孔子思想 的领悟可推知,第二次参观孔庙的经历是愉快且 有意义的。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋熟词生义 head v.朝着(某一地点)行进 value n.价值观 D 文章大意 本文介绍了一个为企鹅编织毛衣的 公益活动。这个活动是为了保护企鹅免受石油泄漏 的危害,并取得了显著的成效。 66.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I have left to folow my dream of knitting sweaters for penguins in Antarctica...”可知,老师决定帮助 企鹅。 67.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The activity began because of a serious oil spil(石油 泄漏)...”以及第四段内容可知,编织毛衣的活动 是为了保护企鹅免受石油泄漏的危害。 68.A 解析 代词指代题。根据画线词前的“This time,the sweaters helped save 96% of the penguins in the area.”可推知,“them”指的是企 鹅,这些毛衣可以让企鹅在清洗过程中保持温暖, 并防止它们误食石油。 69.C 解析 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了为企鹅 编织毛衣以保护它们的活动。故C项“编织毛衣 来保护企鹅”为最佳标题。 E 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文。美国科学家的 一项研究发现,电子设备上的细菌数量比马桶座圈 上的更多,尤其是耳机,并提醒人们注意清洁这些电 子设备以预防疾病。 70.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The dirtiest of al turned out to be earphones.”可知, 研究发现耳机是最脏的。 71.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But we also touch phones the most.When we eat or sleep,we often put them right by our side.So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big.” 可知,人们平时接触手机最多,所以因接触手机而 感染细菌的可能性大。 72.A 解析 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 “So we should clean our devices often after we finish using them.”可知,文章建议人们应经常清 洁电子设备。 木 牍 中 考 11 F 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文。萨姆经常帮助 他人,因此在萨姆家遭遇洪水需要帮助的时候,那些 曾接受他帮助的人反过来帮助了他,告诉了我们“帮 助别人就是帮助自己”的道理。 73.A/His pencil case./He gave her a/his pencil case. 解析 根据第二段中的“...got the pencil case, and gave it to Lily the next day.”可知,萨姆给了 莉莉一个铅笔盒。 74.Surprised./He felt/was surprised. 解析 根据 第三 段 中 的 “To Sam􀆳s surprise,Mr.Brown offered his home for Sam􀆳s family to stay...”可 知,布朗先生的帮助让萨姆感到惊讶。 75.The smal acts of kindness wil come back when you need help the most./Helping others is helping ourselves. 解析 根据文章内容可知,萨 姆帮助了布朗先生和莉莉,在他家遭遇洪水时,他 们反过来帮助了他,这让他学到了“帮助别人就是 帮助自己”的道理。 评分细则 56~75题每小题2分。 73~75题的答案使用完整或简略形式均可。能答出 关键词语即可给分。所提供的答案仅供参考。其中第 75题具有一定的开放性,考生可从互帮互助、善有善 报等角度作答。 Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.round 77.accept 78.sticks 79.chalk 80.lead 评分细则 76~80题每小题1分。 Ⅹ.书面表达 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 审题指导 1.文体:记叙文。 2.主题:分享一次安徽特色研学旅行经历。 3.人称:以第一人称为主。 4.时态:以一般过去时为主。 参考范文 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates.❶We visited several amazing places,which helped us have a better understanding of Anhui􀆳s history and culture. First,we went to Hongcun Vilage,a beautiful ancient vilage.❷The Huizhou buildings there were so wonderful that we couldn􀆳t help taking many photos.Then,we visited the Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum.There,we heard of a number of heroic stories during the war,which made us feel moved and learn more about Chinese history. Finaly,we went to the Anhui Museum,where we saw many ancient objects. ❸How educational and enjoyable the study tour was! Now I am prouder of my hometown and country.I wil always remember this meaningful experience. 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋亮点词汇 have a beter understanding of... 对……更好的了解 can􀆳t help doing... 情不自禁做…… hear of听说 a number of大量 be proud of... 为……感到自豪 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 提分句型 ❶which引导定语从句;❷so...that引导结果状语 从句;❸how感叹句。 评分细则 一 、评分原则: 1.本题总分为20分,按五个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所 属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和 语言表达,综合给定分数。 3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入细节及个 人观点。 4.词数少于80的,从总分中减去1分。 5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档 次的分数范围内减去1分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(很好):(17~20分) 涵盖所有内容要求,运用较多的语法结构和词 汇,语言基本无误,有效地使用了语句间的连接成 分,使全文结构紧凑,内容充实,体现了活跃的思维 和清晰的逻辑,具备了较强的语言运用能力,完全达 到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好):(13~16分) 涵盖所有内容要求,运用的语法结构和词汇能满 足任务的要求,有少量错误,但不影响对所写内容的 理解,运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容 连贯、完整,表达清楚,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 木 牍 中 考 12 第三档(一般):(9~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务,运用的语法结构和 词汇能基本满足任务要求,有一些错误,但不影响对 所写内容的理解,内容不够连贯,信息基本可以传达。 第二档(较差):(5~8分) 明显漏掉主要内容,语法结构简单,词汇贫乏, 有较多的错误,影响对所写内容的理解,缺乏语句间 的连接成分,内容不连贯,信息未能清楚传达。 第一档(差):(0~4分) 明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有大量 的错误,所写内容无法理解,信息未能传达。 附:听力录音材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解 Text 1: M:What happened,Lisa? You look worried. W:I forgot to bring my brushes for the art class. Text 2: M:Bad luck! I got wet al over.I hope the rain wil stop soon. W:The weather report says it won􀆳t be sunny until tomorrow afternoon. Text 3: W:You are coughing so badly,David.Have you taken any medicine? M:No.I plan to do a health check before taking it. Text 4: W:I want to travel to China again.It􀆳s such a wonderful country! M:Realy?I􀆳l be on business there next month. Text 5: W:Here is the menu,sir.Please take a look. M:Thank you.But would you mind giving me a Chinese one? Ⅱ.长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 Text 6: W:How fantastic the performance was! I was shocked! M:What was the performance about? W:The robots danced to music with difficult moves. M:Realy? Can I have a look at it? W:OK.I􀆳l search for it on the Internet.Wait a moment. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 Text 7: M:Oh,what􀆳s that noise? Are you watching a movie,Jenny? W:No,Neil.I􀆳m making a video of our school-leavers􀆳 party. M:Oh,I realy love the party.We enjoyed interesting games,lively music,warm moments and so on. W:But I cried at the end of the party.It􀆳s so moving, right? M:Exactly.Almost al the girls in our class did that like you.By the way,is there anything I can do for you? W:It􀆳s so kind of you.Could you help me pick the music? M:With pleasure. Ⅲ.短文理解 Have you ever been to a science museum in your city? Last month,I went on a study tour to a famous science museum with my classmates.After we arrived by bus,the guide gave us a warm welcome and showed us around.There were many interesting things on show,like big models of spaceships on the second floor and fine artworks we could touch on the third floor.But I like the fun physics tests best because they made me learn some cool physics facts in a different way.We also worked in groups to have a better understanding of what we saw,from the human body to the space.This tour was realy unforgettable. Ⅳ.信息转换 Different foods help your body in different ways. There are five big food groups.You need to eat different groups of foods every day.Rice and bread are in the first group,which can give you energy.Eat three to five kinds of vegetables each day,because they can make you get thin.Some fruit is also necessary.Eating fruit can make you happy.Keep the fruit in a place where you can see it easily so that you wil eat more.Push yourself to drink milk twice a day. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.You also need meat.Eat two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body.Don􀆳t eat any candies. They may taste good,but they don􀆳t help you get strong or stay healthy. 木 牍 中 考 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 1 页(共 8 页) ） 区 （ 县 名 姓 号 证 考 准 号 位 座 木牍中考 2025 安徽中考原创 21 套·冲刺卷一 英　 语 (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 　 　 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卷”(2 页)两部分。 　 　 3. 请务必在“答题卷 ∙∙∙ ”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 　 　 4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分　 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Lisa forget to bring? A. B. C. 2. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 3. What does David plan to do before taking the medicine? A. Read the instructions. B. Do a health check. C. Ask his mother for advice. 4. Why will the man go to China? A. To travel. B. To study. C. To work. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a post office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The performance. B. The music. C. The Internet. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Watch TV. B. Learn to dance. C. Go online. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is Jenny doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Having a party. C. Making a video. 9. How does Jenny like the party? A. Lively. B. Moving. C. Interesting. 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 2 页(共 8 页) ） 区 （ 县 名 姓 号 证 考 准 号 位 座 10. What􀆳s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Relatives. C. Classmates. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 11. When did the speaker go to the science museum? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 12. How did the speaker go there? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By bike. 13. Where were the models of spaceships? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 14. What did the speaker like best? A. The fine artworks. B. The big models. C. The fun tests. 15. What made the speaker have a better understanding of the tour? A. Taking notes. B. Working in groups. C. Having lessons. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读 两遍。 Eat food from different food groups Different groups of foods ●Rice and bread are in the first group,which can give you　 16　 . ●Vegetables can help you get　 17　 . Eat three to five kinds every day. ●Fruit is also necessary. 　 18　 the fruit in a place where you can see it easily. ●　 19　 yourself to drink milk twice a day. ●Eat two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body. More advice Don􀆳t eat any　 20　 . 第二部分　 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I can􀆳t decide whether to take part in the writing competition or not. —You􀆳d better not miss the . You can improve yourself through the activity. A. purpose B. secret C. chance D. promise 22. The company searched for talents both at home and abroad,but it􀆳s a pity that could meet their high standards. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 23. —My parents want me to give up my hobbies because of too much schoolwork. What can I do? —I suppose you should have a talk with them and share your true feelings. A. nervously B. directly C. proudly D. strictly 24. —We all believe in Mary because she never tells lies. —The same to me. I have never seen such a(n) girl like her. A. wise B. helpful C. honest D. pretty 25. —I entered the wrong address by mistake when shopping online. —Don􀆳t worry. You can that order or ask the worker to change it to the right one. A. cancel B. protect C. follow D. hide 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 3 页(共 8 页) 26. —Could you please tell me I can get the tickets to the show at special offers? —Book them two weeks ahead. A. who B. how C. where D. why 27. —What do you usually do with the old books,Judy? —Some of them are kept while some are to the neighbors in our community. A. handed in B. put up C. taken down D. given away 28. —How cold it is today! The water in the lake is frozen. —Yes. It isn􀆳t warm at all the sun is shining brightly. A. though B. since C. if D. because 29. —Would you like to do the volunteer work with me tomorrow? —Sorry. I an important exam. I􀆳m preparing for it these days. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 30. —Would you mind giving me another five minutes? I want to pack up the leftover food. — . Take your time. A. I have no idea B. Of course C. It all depends D. Not at all Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter(木匠). People traveled far away to buy his furniture(家具). One day,a young man came to learn from him. The young man loved working with 　 31　 —but always hurried to finish things. After a few days of learning from the old carpenter, the young man thought,“I can make furniture faster. ” The old carpenter　 32　 this and said,“I can teach you to make furniture quickly but first you need to do a　 33　 job. ” He then handed the young man a rough(粗糙的) board and said,“Make this board 　 34　 . ” The young man thought it was not difficult. He sanded(用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and gave it back soon. The old carpenter　 35　 the board and said,“It􀆳s not smooth enough. Try again. ” A little impatient,the young man sanded it harder. But the old carpenter　 36　 his head once again. Feeling down,the young man started to think more deeply. No longer in a rush,he　 37　 sanded every part of the board. Hard work finally　 38　 —the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter was very 　 39　 and said, “ You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also　 40　 . Even the simplest job requires patience. When you perfect every part,you can make a perfect piece. ” 31. A. glass B. plastic C. cloth D. wood 32. A. reported B. praised C. noticed D. doubted 33. A. simple B. private C. strange D. similar 34. A. thick B. smooth C. long D. heavy 35. A. heated B. burnt C. broke D. felt 36. A. nodded B. shook C. hit D. moved 37. A. carefully B. bravely C. rapidly D. excitedly 38. A. turned up B. got up C. paid off D. went off 39. A. funny B. proud C. polite D. pleased 40. A. patience B. courage C. support D. confidence B At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing,getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now,people can place　 41　 on the phone,and drones(无人驾驶飞机) will bring them over in a few 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 4 页(共 8 页) minutes. The drones can also 　 42　 rubbish from tourists on their return journeys. This is just one example of the wide use of drones in China. Now drones have been used in many　 43　 ,like farming and environmental protection. As a result, the need of licensed ( 领有执照的) drone operators is　 44　 in many industries. By June,2024, over 1. 87 million drones had been allowed to work,reported China Daily. However,the country is　 45　 of almost 1 million licensed drone operators. Besides,the　 46　 is good,too. Some operators are paid around 30,000 yuan per month. That is　 47　 more people are training to get drone licenses. In fact,to get a drone-flying license for distances(距离) under 500 meters,people need to take 44 hours of training. For 　 48　 distances,56 hours are required. The excitement around drones is 　 49　 to the development of the low-altitude economy (低空经 济),which is about activities happening in the airspace below 3,000 meters. By 2030,this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries,such as AI and green energy,are also expected to　 50　 with it. 41. A. orders B. replies C. problems D. dreams 42. A. put off B. take off C. put away D. take away 43. A. shapes B. accidents C. areas D. positions 44. A. missing B. rising C. losing D. climbing 45. A. short B. afraid C. full D. sure 46. A. pay B. cost C. hope D. reason 47. A. where B. when C. which D. why 48. A. easier B. safer C. longer D. shorter 49. A. started B. reduced C. treated D. connected 50. A. remain B. grow C. agree D. share Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Sarah. Have you ever heard of a festival called La Tomatina? B:　 51　 Can you tell me more? A:It􀆳s a festival held in a small town in Spain. B:　 52　 A:On that day,trucks of tomatoes are carried to the town center. People rush to pick them up and throw them at each other. In just one hour,everyone is almost covered with tomato juice. B:　 53　 Why do they do that? A:Some say it started as a food “fight” between friends,but later it grew into this celebrated festival. B:　 54　 A:Usually on the last Wednesday of August. Thousands of people come here for this wild event. B:Wow,that must be a great sight(情景) to see. 　 55　 A:I hope to see it on my own,too. A. No,I haven􀆳t. B. That sounds crazy. C. When does it take place? D. I􀆳m sure we􀆳ll enjoy ourselves. E. How do you know the festival? F. I can􀆳t wait to experience it by myself. G. What do people usually do on that day? 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 5 页(共 8 页) 第三部分　 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节　 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What Is Deep Learning? Computer science Computer science is the study of how computers work.It studies both the hardware (硬件) and software.The hardware is the physical parts of a computer,and the software is the programs that run on the computer. Machine learning Machine learning focuses on leting machines learn from data(数据).It can then make guesses based on(基于) the paterns(模式) in data. Deep learning Deep learning is a kind of machine learning.It uses a special model to learn from lots of data. This model works like the human brain.Deep learning needs less human help than other kinds of machine learning. “Deep learning is not an app,but a technology.It can be used to improve many apps.With deep learning,these apps can perform beter at understanding users and doing other things.” 56. What is computer science? A. The study of how to use computers. B. The study of how computers work. C. The study of how to make computers. D. The study of how to repair computers. 57. What is machine learning based on? A. Patterns in data. B. Programs on the computer. C. Human help. D. Physical parts of a computer. 58. What can we know about deep learning from the text? A. It can make computers work faster. B. It can improve app performance. C. It can make computers beautiful. D. It can help people repair computers. B The 9th Asian Winter Games kicked off its first day of competition on February 8th in Harbin,with an amazing start for China. In the women􀆳s freeski halfpipe ( U 型场地) final, Li Fanghui gave an excellent performance,scoring 95. 25 points to secure the country􀆳s first gold medal of the Games. Born in Harbin in 2003,Li has been a rising star in Chinese freestyle skiing. She won silver at the 2016 National Winter Games and the 2020 Lausanne Winter Youth Olympics in the women􀆳s team freeski halfpipe. “ I􀆳m excited to compete at such a high-level event in my hometown and even happier to win China􀆳s first gold,” Li said. Returning to Harbin for the competition also gave Li the chance to enjoy a hometown favorite—guobaorou—a dish she had been longing for throughout the Spring Festival. Encouraged by her family,she focused on giving her best performance. Li􀆳s journey to the top hasn􀆳t been without challenges. Ahead of the 2024 National Winter Games, she broke her collarbone(锁骨) for the third time but still managed to win silver. “I was afraid of getting hurt again,” she said. “But over the summer and fall,I realized the injuries(受伤) aren􀆳t that scary— improving my skill level is the key to success. ” 59. What does the underlined word “secure” mean? A. Give. B. Win. C. Create. D. Protect. 60. What is introduced in Paragraph 2 about Li? 新考法 写作手法 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 6 页(共 8 页) Computer science Computer science is the study of how computers work.It studies both the hardware (硬件) and software.The hardware is the physical parts of a computer,and the software is the programs that run on the computer. Machine learning Machine learning focuses on leting machines learn from data(数据).It can then make guesses based on(基于) the paterns(模式) in data. Deep learning Deep learning is a kind of machine learning.It uses a special model to learn from lots of data. This model works like the human brain.Deep learning needs less human help than other kinds of machine learning. “Deep learning is not an app,but a technology.It can be used to improve many apps.With deep learning,these apps can perform beter at understanding users and doing other things.” A. Her living environment. B. Her training methods. C. Her childhood stories. D. Her main achievements. 61. Who gave Li much support when preparing for the competition according to Paragraph 3? A. Her teammates. B. Her coach. C. Her family. D. The doctor. 62. 新考法 写作手法 Why does the writer mention Li􀆳s experience of breaking her collarbone? A. To tell readers skiing is really dangerous. B. To ask readers to learn to protect themselves. C. To share his worries about Li with readers. D. To show how difficult Li􀆳s journey to success is. C Last month,I finished my Level 2 Chinese lessons. As the course ended,I decided to visit a special place to relax before starting Level 3 next spring—the Confucius Temple(孔庙) in Beijing. Confucius has been famous for shaping education in China for over 2,000 years. On a sunny Sunday afternoon, I headed to the temple, which is close to the Yonghegong Lama Temple. The streets were busy with tourists taking photos and the autumn colors of the trees made the walk enjoyable. Once inside the temple,I realized it was my second visit. My first visit in 2009 had been rushed,so this time I felt new and excited. The first thing I noticed was a statue(雕像) of Confucius in the yard. Visitors were taking photos, and a man encouraged his grandson to stand and pray(祈祷) in front of the statue. I thought about how the boy would one day understand Confucius􀆳 great influence on education and society. Confucius believed everyone should have the chance to learn,which was special in his time. Confucius also shaped Chinese values like honesty,hard work and respect. His ideas are important in Chinese culture and still influence the country today. As I explored the peaceful temple,I thought about how one man􀆳s idea had such a lasting influence on Chinese society. Confucius􀆳 thoughts continue to encourage people even after thousands of years. 63. What did the writer decide to do after his Level 2 lessons ended? A. Relax before further study. B. Pray for his grandson in a temple. C. Study Confucius􀆳 thoughts. D. Visit the Yonghegong Lama Temple. 64. What did the writer first notice in the yard? A. A man taking photos. B. A boy reading a book. C. A statue of Confucius. D. A group of tourists praying. 65. What did the writer think of his second visit to the Confucius Temple? A. New but rushed. B. Enjoyable and meaningful. C. Special but tiring. D. Busy and boring. D “Thank you for your e-mail. I have left to follow my dream of knitting ( 编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office. . . until my penguin friends are happy. ” This e-mail was sent by a teacher in the UK to her Chinese students,and it soon became popular online. You may find this e-mail surprising,but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation(基金会) and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill(石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time,the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil,their lives were put in danger. 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 7 页(共 8 页) To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. Luckily,the idea worked. In 2001,there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time,the sweaters helped save 96% of the penguins in the area. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process(过程) and stop them from eating the oil. However,some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this,the foundation said that the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better,they no longer wear them. 66. What decision did the teacher make? A. Becoming popular online. B. Helping the penguins. C. Teaching in Australia. D. Volunteering at the school. 67. Why did the activity of knitting sweaters for penguins begin? A. To make penguins look cute. B. To stop penguins eating too much. C. To protect penguins from oil spills. D. To invite people to visit Phillip Island. 68. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Penguins. B. Sweaters. C. Birds. D. Students. 69. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Phillip Island B. The Life of Penguins in Antarctica C. Knitting Sweaters to Save Penguins D. A Teacher􀆳s Dream of Helping Penguins E What is the dirtiest thing in our homes? The toilet? Wrong! Scientists in the US have found that electronic devices(设备) are even dirtier,Daily Mail reported. The scientists did research on 38 devices and other things like toilet seats. They counted the bacteria colonies(细菌菌落)—groups of bacteria that grow together. The dirtiest of all turned out to be earphones. The scientists found 1,073 colonies on the earphones of an average person. That􀆳s twice as much as the average toilet seat,which had 425 colonies. The water and heat from our ears and heads may be the causes. They make a nice environment for bacteria to grow. Phones are quite clean among the devices we often use. Each has only about 187 colonies. But we also touch phones the most. When we eat or sleep,we often put them right by our side. So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big. Some bacteria can make us very sick. The scientists found them on earphones and computer mouses. They can cause pimples(痘) and serious problems for our eyes,ears and lungs(肺),said the Cleveland Clinic in the US. So we should clean our devices often after we finish using them. It is also important to wash our hands before eating and keep devices away from the dining table. 70. What has the most bacteria colonies according to the text? A. Toilet seats. B. Phones. C. Earphones. D. Computer mouses. 71. Why is the chance of catching bacteria from phones big? A. Because they have the most colonies. B. Because they are used the most often. C. Because they are quite hard to clean. D. Because they are often brought into bathrooms. 72. What is the purpose of the text? A. To remind people to clean devices. B. To explain how devices are made. C. To teach how to use electronic devices. D. To compare different kinds of bacteria. 　 　 第二节　 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F One sunny morning,as Sam walked to school,he saw an old man carrying a heavy bag of food. Sam rushed over and offered to help. Together,they carried the bag to the old man􀆳s house. The old man,whose name was Mr. Brown,thanked Sam and offered him a small gift. Sam politely refused,saying,“ Helping 新考法 开放性设问 新考法 图文提示 ·Enjoy Huizhou buildings ·Take photos ·Learn about the war ·.. Hongcun Vilage Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum（渡江战役纪念馆） 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 8 页(共 8 页) you is just the reward(报酬) for me. ” Later that day, Sam􀆳s classmate, Lily, was unhappy because she lost her pencil case. Sam remembered he had an extra(多余的) one at home. After school,he went home,got the pencil case,and gave it to Lily the next day. Lily was surprised and thanked Sam for his kindness. A few weeks later,the village faced a big problem. Heavy rains caused flooding,and many homes were damaged(损坏). Sam􀆳s house was one of them. He and his family had to leave their home and find a place to live in. To Sam􀆳s surprise,Mr. Brown offered his home for Sam􀆳s family to stay until they could repair their house. Lily􀆳s parents brought food and blankets(毯子). They worked together to support Sam and his family during the difficult time. Sam was moved. From this,he also learned something important: 　 73. What did Sam give Lily? (不超过 10 个词) 　 74. How did Sam feel when Mr. Brown offered the help? (不超过 5 个词) 　 75. 新考法 开放性设问 What did Sam learn at the end? (不超过 15 词) 　 第四部分　 写(共两大题,满分 25 分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Chinese people usually compare the moon to a r　 　 　 　 (圆形的) plate. 77. Before entering high school,Jimmy is ready to a　 　 　 　 (接受) the big challenge in his study. 78. The camper picked up some s　 　 　 　 (木棍) to make a fire in the cold winter. 79. In the future,teachers won􀆳t use c　 　 　 　 (粉笔) to write on the blackboard. 80. Nowadays parents are encouraged to l　 　 　 　 ( 引导) their children to take part in different activities. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 新考法 图文提示假如你是李辉,本学期你校举行了一次以“徽风皖韵行,山水人文游”为主题 的安徽特色研学旅游活动。 请你根据以下图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的研学旅游经历 并向校英语报投稿。 ·Enjoy Huizhou buildings ·Take photos ·Learn about the war ·.. Hongcun Vilage Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum（渡江战役纪念馆） 注意:1. 短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名; 3. 词数 80~ 100(短文题目与首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates. 　 　 　 　 8 英 语 题号 1~5 6~10 11~15 21~25 26~30 31~35 36~40 答案 ACBCB ACCBC BABCB CDBCA BDACD DCABD BACDA 题号 41~45 46~50 51~55 56~60 61~65 66~70 71~72 答案 ADCBA ADCDB AGBCF BABBD CDACB BCACC BA Ⅰ.短对话理解 1~5 ACBCB Ⅱ.长对话理解 6~10 ACCBC Ⅲ.短文理解 11~15 BABCB Ⅳ.信息转换 16.energy 17.thin 18.Keep 19.Push 20.candies 评分细则 1~20题每小题1分。16~20题中的单词拼写错误可 酌情给分。 Ⅴ.单项填空 21.C 解析 考查名词。根据“You can improve yourself through the activity.”可知,后者不希望 前者错过此次机会。 chance“机会”,符合语境。 22.D 解析 考查代词。句意:这家公司在国内外寻 找人才,但是很遗憾,没有人符合他们的高标准。 nobody“没有人”,符合语境。 23.B 解析 考查副词。句意:———因为功课太多, 我的 父 母 希 望 我 放 弃 我 的 爱 好。我 该 怎 么 办? ———我想你应该直接和他们谈谈,分享你的 真实感受。directly“直接地;坦率地”,符合语境。 24.C 解析 考查形容词。根据“she never tels lies” 可知,玛丽是一个诚实的女生。 honest“诚实的”, 符合语境。 25.A 解析 考查动词。句意:———我在网上购物时 误输错了地址。———不要担心。你可以取消订单 或者让工作人员将地址更换成正确的。cancel“取 消”,符合语境。protect“保护”;folow“追随”; hide“隐藏”。 26.B 解析 考查宾语从句。根据“Book them two weeks ahead.”可知,前者询问购买特价票的方法。 此处应用how引导宾语从句。 27.D 解析 考查动词短语。句意:———朱迪,你通 常怎么处理旧书? ———其中一些保留下来,而另 一些则送给我们社区的邻居。give away“赠送”, 符合语境。hand in“上交”;put up“张贴;搭建”; take down“拆毁,拆除”。 28.A 解析 考查连词。句意:———今天天气真冷! 湖水都结冰了。———是的。尽管阳光灿烂,但是 一点都不暖和。though“尽管;即使”,符合语境。 29.C 解析 考查动词的时态。根据答语中的“I􀆳m preparing for it these days.”可知,考试还没发生, 应该用一般将来时。 30.D 解析 考查交际用语。句意:———你介意再给 我五分钟吗? 我想把剩下的食物打包。———一点 也不介意。慢慢来。Not at al“一点也不(介 意)”,符合语境。I have no idea“我不知道”;Of course“当然(介意)”;It al depends“看情况”。 评分细则 21~30题每小题1分。 Ⅵ.完形填空 A 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一 位老木匠通过教导急躁的年轻人打磨木板来磨炼他 的耐心的故事。这个故事告诉我们:成功不仅需要 技艺,还需要耐心。 31.D 解析 根据上文中的“a young man came to learn from him”和语境可知,这个年轻人向老木 匠学做家具是因为他对木材感兴趣。wood“木头, 木材”,符合语境。 32.C 解析 根据第二段中的“...the young man thought,‘I can make furniture faster.’”和空后的 “I can teach you to make furniture quickly”可知, 老木匠察觉到了年轻人的想法。notice“注意;察 觉”,符合语境。report“报道”;praise“表扬”; doubt“怀疑”。 33.A 解析 根据第三段中的“it was not difficult” 木 牍 中 考 9 可知,这个任务很简单。simple“简单的”,符合语 境。private“私人的”;strange“奇怪的;陌生的”; similar“相似的”。 34.B 解析 根据下文中老木匠的话“It􀆳s not smooth enough.Try again.”可知,老木匠想让年轻人将木板 打磨光滑。smooth“光滑的”,符合语境。 35.D 解析 根据空后的“It􀆳s not smooth enough.” 可推知,此处指老木匠摸了摸木板。feel“触;摸”, 符合语境。 36.B 解析 根据下文中的“once again”及“Feeling down”可知,老木匠摇了摇头,还是不满意。shake “摇头”,符合语境。 37.A 解析 根据空前的“No longer in a rush”可知, 此处指年轻人仔细打磨木板。carefuly“认真仔细 地”,符合语境。 38.C 解析 根据空后的“the board was as smooth as a mirror”可知,年轻人通过努力取得成功。pay off“成功”,符合语境。turn up“出现”;get up“起 床;站起”;go off“爆炸;停止运转”。 39.D 解析 根据第四段中的“the board was as smooth as a mirror”可知,年轻人成功将木板打磨 得很光滑,老木匠这次很满意。pleased“满意的”, 符合语境。funny“滑稽可笑的”; proud“自豪的”; polite“礼貌的”。 40.A 解析 根据下文中的“Even the simplest job requires patience.”可知,成功不仅需要技艺,还需 要耐心。 patience“耐心”,符合语境。courage“勇 气”;support“支持”;confidence“信心”。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋熟词生义 feel v.触;摸 perfect v.使完美;完善 B 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了无人驾驶飞 机的广泛应用和国内无人机操控员人才紧缺的现状。 41.A 解析 根据第一段第一句以及空后的“on the phone,and drones(无人驾驶飞机) wil bring them over in a few minutes”可知,人们现在可以 直接在手机上下单。order“订单”,符合语境。 42.D 解析 根据语境和第二段中的“environmental protection”可推知,无人机会在返程时带走垃圾, 保护环境。take away“带走”,符合语境。put off “推迟”;take off“起飞;脱下”;put away“收起; 放好”。 43.C 解析 根据下文中的“like farming and environmental protection”可知,此处指人们在不 同领域使用无人机。area“领域”,符合语境。 44.B 解析 根据上文中的“Now drones have been used in many...”可推知,人们对持证无人机操控 员的需求不断增加。rise“增加;提高”,符合语境。 45.A 解析 根据上文“over 1.87 milion drones had been alowed to work”以及“However”可知,超过 187万架无人机被允许工作,但是却缺少近百万的 持证无人机操控员。short“不足;缺乏”,符合语境。 46.A 解析 根据空后的“Some operators are paid around 30,000 yuan per month.”可知,持证无人 机操控员的工资很高。pay“工资”,符合语境。 47.D 解析 根据第二段内容和本句句意可知,此处 指许多人考取无人机驾照的原因,应用why引导 宾语从句。 48.C 解析 根据常识和空后的“56 hours are required”可知,此处指更远的距离。 49.D 解析 句意:无人机带来的狂热与低空经济的 发展有关,低空经济是指在3 000米以下空域进行 的活动。connect“联系;连接”,符合语境。 50.B 解析 根据上文中的“By 2030,this part of the economy could reach 2,000 bilion yuan in China.”可推知,像人工智能和绿色能源行业也有 望随之发展。grow“增长;发展”,符合语境。 评分细则 31~50题每小题1分。 Ⅶ.补全对话 51~55 AGBCF 评分细则 51~55题每小题1分。 Ⅷ.阅读理解 A 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了计算机 科学、机器学习和深度学习,并指出深度学习可以利 用自身独有的模型改良软件性能。 56.B 解析 细节理解题。根据Computer science下 的 “Computer science is the study of how computers work.” 可知,计算机科学是研究计算 机如何工作的。 57.A 解析 细节理解题。根据 Machine learning下 的“It can then make guesses based on(基于) the patterns(模式) in data.” 可知,机器学习基于数 据中的规律。 木 牍 中 考 10 58.B 解析 细节理解题。根据方框中的“With deep learning,these apps can perform better at understanding users and doing other things.”可 知,深度学习可以改良软件性能。 B 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了在 2025年亚洲冬季运动会获自由式滑雪女子U型场 地技巧金牌的李方慧以及她的成长经历。 59.B 解析 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“win China􀆳s first gold”可知,此处指李方慧获得金牌。 因此,画线词secure应与win同义,意为“获得”。 60.D 解析 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“She won silver at the 2016 National Winter Games and...”可推知,第二段主要介绍了李方慧获得的 成就。 61.C 解析 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 三 段 中 的 “Encouraged by her family,she focused on giving her best performance.”可知,在备赛期间,李方慧 得到了家人的支持和鼓励。 62.D 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Li􀆳s journey to the top hasn􀆳t been without chalenges.”可知,最后一段介绍了李方慧运动生 涯所经历的挑战。所以,作者在该段中提到李方 慧锁骨骨折的经历是为了证实李方慧的成功来之 不易。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 词汇积累 kick off开始 be afraid of害怕 C 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作 者第二次参观北京孔庙的经历和体验。作者在参观 过程中深刻感受到了孔子在中国的文化影响力。 63.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I decided to visit a special place to relax before starting Level 3 next spring”可知,作者决定在继 续学习之前放松一下。 64.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The first thing I noticed was a statue(雕 像) of Confucius in the yard.”可知,作者首先注意到的 是孔子的雕像。 65.B 解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“so this time I felt new and excited”以及作者对孔子思想 的领悟可推知,第二次参观孔庙的经历是愉快且 有意义的。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋熟词生义 head v.朝着(某一地点)行进 value n.价值观 D 文章大意 本文介绍了一个为企鹅编织毛衣的 公益活动。这个活动是为了保护企鹅免受石油泄漏 的危害,并取得了显著的成效。 66.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I have left to folow my dream of knitting sweaters for penguins in Antarctica...”可知,老师决定帮助 企鹅。 67.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The activity began because of a serious oil spil(石油 泄漏)...”以及第四段内容可知,编织毛衣的活动 是为了保护企鹅免受石油泄漏的危害。 68.A 解析 代词指代题。根据画线词前的“This time,the sweaters helped save 96% of the penguins in the area.”可推知,“them”指的是企 鹅,这些毛衣可以让企鹅在清洗过程中保持温暖, 并防止它们误食石油。 69.C 解析 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了为企鹅 编织毛衣以保护它们的活动。故C项“编织毛衣 来保护企鹅”为最佳标题。 E 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文。美国科学家的 一项研究发现,电子设备上的细菌数量比马桶座圈 上的更多,尤其是耳机,并提醒人们注意清洁这些电 子设备以预防疾病。 70.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The dirtiest of al turned out to be earphones.”可知, 研究发现耳机是最脏的。 71.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But we also touch phones the most.When we eat or sleep,we often put them right by our side.So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big.” 可知,人们平时接触手机最多,所以因接触手机而 感染细菌的可能性大。 72.A 解析 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 “So we should clean our devices often after we finish using them.”可知,文章建议人们应经常清 洁电子设备。 木 牍 中 考 11 F 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文。萨姆经常帮助 他人,因此在萨姆家遭遇洪水需要帮助的时候,那些 曾接受他帮助的人反过来帮助了他,告诉了我们“帮 助别人就是帮助自己”的道理。 73.A/His pencil case./He gave her a/his pencil case. 解析 根据第二段中的“...got the pencil case, and gave it to Lily the next day.”可知,萨姆给了 莉莉一个铅笔盒。 74.Surprised./He felt/was surprised. 解析 根据 第三 段 中 的 “To Sam􀆳s surprise,Mr.Brown offered his home for Sam􀆳s family to stay...”可 知,布朗先生的帮助让萨姆感到惊讶。 75.The smal acts of kindness wil come back when you need help the most./Helping others is helping ourselves. 解析 根据文章内容可知,萨 姆帮助了布朗先生和莉莉,在他家遭遇洪水时,他 们反过来帮助了他,这让他学到了“帮助别人就是 帮助自己”的道理。 评分细则 56~75题每小题2分。 73~75题的答案使用完整或简略形式均可。能答出 关键词语即可给分。所提供的答案仅供参考。其中第 75题具有一定的开放性,考生可从互帮互助、善有善 报等角度作答。 Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.round 77.accept 78.sticks 79.chalk 80.lead 评分细则 76~80题每小题1分。 Ⅹ.书面表达 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 审题指导 1.文体:记叙文。 2.主题:分享一次安徽特色研学旅行经历。 3.人称:以第一人称为主。 4.时态:以一般过去时为主。 参考范文 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates.❶We visited several amazing places,which helped us have a better understanding of Anhui􀆳s history and culture. First,we went to Hongcun Vilage,a beautiful ancient vilage.❷The Huizhou buildings there were so wonderful that we couldn􀆳t help taking many photos.Then,we visited the Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum.There,we heard of a number of heroic stories during the war,which made us feel moved and learn more about Chinese history. Finaly,we went to the Anhui Museum,where we saw many ancient objects. ❸How educational and enjoyable the study tour was! Now I am prouder of my hometown and country.I wil always remember this meaningful experience. 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋亮点词汇 have a beter understanding of... 对……更好的了解 can􀆳t help doing... 情不自禁做…… hear of听说 a number of大量 be proud of... 为……感到自豪 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 提分句型 ❶which引导定语从句;❷so...that引导结果状语 从句;❸how感叹句。 评分细则 一 、评分原则: 1.本题总分为20分,按五个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所 属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和 语言表达,综合给定分数。 3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入细节及个 人观点。 4.词数少于80的,从总分中减去1分。 5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档 次的分数范围内减去1分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(很好):(17~20分) 涵盖所有内容要求,运用较多的语法结构和词 汇,语言基本无误,有效地使用了语句间的连接成 分,使全文结构紧凑,内容充实,体现了活跃的思维 和清晰的逻辑,具备了较强的语言运用能力,完全达 到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好):(13~16分) 涵盖所有内容要求,运用的语法结构和词汇能满 足任务的要求,有少量错误,但不影响对所写内容的 理解,运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容 连贯、完整,表达清楚,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 木 牍 中 考 12 第三档(一般):(9~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务,运用的语法结构和 词汇能基本满足任务要求,有一些错误,但不影响对 所写内容的理解,内容不够连贯,信息基本可以传达。 第二档(较差):(5~8分) 明显漏掉主要内容,语法结构简单,词汇贫乏, 有较多的错误,影响对所写内容的理解,缺乏语句间 的连接成分,内容不连贯,信息未能清楚传达。 第一档(差):(0~4分) 明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有大量 的错误,所写内容无法理解,信息未能传达。 附:听力录音材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解 Text 1: M:What happened,Lisa? You look worried. W:I forgot to bring my brushes for the art class. Text 2: M:Bad luck! I got wet al over.I hope the rain wil stop soon. W:The weather report says it won􀆳t be sunny until tomorrow afternoon. Text 3: W:You are coughing so badly,David.Have you taken any medicine? M:No.I plan to do a health check before taking it. Text 4: W:I want to travel to China again.It􀆳s such a wonderful country! M:Realy?I􀆳l be on business there next month. Text 5: W:Here is the menu,sir.Please take a look. M:Thank you.But would you mind giving me a Chinese one? Ⅱ.长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 Text 6: W:How fantastic the performance was! I was shocked! M:What was the performance about? W:The robots danced to music with difficult moves. M:Realy? Can I have a look at it? W:OK.I􀆳l search for it on the Internet.Wait a moment. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 Text 7: M:Oh,what􀆳s that noise? Are you watching a movie,Jenny? W:No,Neil.I􀆳m making a video of our school-leavers􀆳 party. M:Oh,I realy love the party.We enjoyed interesting games,lively music,warm moments and so on. W:But I cried at the end of the party.It􀆳s so moving, right? M:Exactly.Almost al the girls in our class did that like you.By the way,is there anything I can do for you? W:It􀆳s so kind of you.Could you help me pick the music? M:With pleasure. Ⅲ.短文理解 Have you ever been to a science museum in your city? Last month,I went on a study tour to a famous science museum with my classmates.After we arrived by bus,the guide gave us a warm welcome and showed us around.There were many interesting things on show,like big models of spaceships on the second floor and fine artworks we could touch on the third floor.But I like the fun physics tests best because they made me learn some cool physics facts in a different way.We also worked in groups to have a better understanding of what we saw,from the human body to the space.This tour was realy unforgettable. Ⅳ.信息转换 Different foods help your body in different ways. There are five big food groups.You need to eat different groups of foods every day.Rice and bread are in the first group,which can give you energy.Eat three to five kinds of vegetables each day,because they can make you get thin.Some fruit is also necessary.Eating fruit can make you happy.Keep the fruit in a place where you can see it easily so that you wil eat more.Push yourself to drink milk twice a day. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.You also need meat.Eat two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body.Don􀆳t eat any candies. They may taste good,but they don􀆳t help you get strong or stay healthy. 木 牍 中 考 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 1 页(共 8 页) ） 区 （ 县 名 姓 号 证 考 准 号 位 座 木牍中考 2025 安徽中考原创 21 套·冲刺卷一 英　 语 (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 　 　 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卷”(2 页)两部分。 　 　 3. 请务必在“答题卷 ∙∙∙ ”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 　 　 4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分　 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Lisa forget to bring? A. B. C. 2. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 3. What does David plan to do before taking the medicine? A. Read the instructions. B. Do a health check. C. Ask his mother for advice. 4. Why will the man go to China? A. To travel. B. To study. C. To work. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a post office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The performance. B. The music. C. The Internet. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Watch TV. B. Learn to dance. C. Go online. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is Jenny doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Having a party. C. Making a video. 9. How does Jenny like the party? A. Lively. B. Moving. C. Interesting. 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 2 页(共 8 页) ） 区 （ 县 名 姓 号 证 考 准 号 位 座 10. What􀆳s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Relatives. C. Classmates. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 11. When did the speaker go to the science museum? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 12. How did the speaker go there? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By bike. 13. Where were the models of spaceships? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 14. What did the speaker like best? A. The fine artworks. B. The big models. C. The fun tests. 15. What made the speaker have a better understanding of the tour? A. Taking notes. B. Working in groups. C. Having lessons. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读 两遍。 Eat food from different food groups Different groups of foods ●Rice and bread are in the first group,which can give you　 16　 . ●Vegetables can help you get　 17　 . Eat three to five kinds every day. ●Fruit is also necessary. 　 18　 the fruit in a place where you can see it easily. ●　 19　 yourself to drink milk twice a day. ●Eat two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body. More advice Don􀆳t eat any　 20　 . 第二部分　 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I can􀆳t decide whether to take part in the writing competition or not. —You􀆳d better not miss the . You can improve yourself through the activity. A. purpose B. secret C. chance D. promise 22. The company searched for talents both at home and abroad,but it􀆳s a pity that could meet their high standards. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 23. —My parents want me to give up my hobbies because of too much schoolwork. What can I do? —I suppose you should have a talk with them and share your true feelings. A. nervously B. directly C. proudly D. strictly 24. —We all believe in Mary because she never tells lies. —The same to me. I have never seen such a(n) girl like her. A. wise B. helpful C. honest D. pretty 25. —I entered the wrong address by mistake when shopping online. —Don􀆳t worry. You can that order or ask the worker to change it to the right one. A. cancel B. protect C. follow D. hide 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 3 页(共 8 页) 26. —Could you please tell me I can get the tickets to the show at special offers? —Book them two weeks ahead. A. who B. how C. where D. why 27. —What do you usually do with the old books,Judy? —Some of them are kept while some are to the neighbors in our community. A. handed in B. put up C. taken down D. given away 28. —How cold it is today! The water in the lake is frozen. —Yes. It isn􀆳t warm at all the sun is shining brightly. A. though B. since C. if D. because 29. —Would you like to do the volunteer work with me tomorrow? —Sorry. I an important exam. I􀆳m preparing for it these days. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 30. —Would you mind giving me another five minutes? I want to pack up the leftover food. — . Take your time. A. I have no idea B. Of course C. It all depends D. Not at all Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter(木匠). People traveled far away to buy his furniture(家具). One day,a young man came to learn from him. The young man loved working with 　 31　 —but always hurried to finish things. After a few days of learning from the old carpenter, the young man thought,“I can make furniture faster. ” The old carpenter　 32　 this and said,“I can teach you to make furniture quickly but first you need to do a　 33　 job. ” He then handed the young man a rough(粗糙的) board and said,“Make this board 　 34　 . ” The young man thought it was not difficult. He sanded(用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and gave it back soon. The old carpenter　 35　 the board and said,“It􀆳s not smooth enough. Try again. ” A little impatient,the young man sanded it harder. But the old carpenter　 36　 his head once again. Feeling down,the young man started to think more deeply. No longer in a rush,he　 37　 sanded every part of the board. Hard work finally　 38　 —the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter was very 　 39　 and said, “ You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also　 40　 . Even the simplest job requires patience. When you perfect every part,you can make a perfect piece. ” 31. A. glass B. plastic C. cloth D. wood 32. A. reported B. praised C. noticed D. doubted 33. A. simple B. private C. strange D. similar 34. A. thick B. smooth C. long D. heavy 35. A. heated B. burnt C. broke D. felt 36. A. nodded B. shook C. hit D. moved 37. A. carefully B. bravely C. rapidly D. excitedly 38. A. turned up B. got up C. paid off D. went off 39. A. funny B. proud C. polite D. pleased 40. A. patience B. courage C. support D. confidence B At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing,getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now,people can place　 41　 on the phone,and drones(无人驾驶飞机) will bring them over in a few 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 4 页(共 8 页) minutes. The drones can also 　 42　 rubbish from tourists on their return journeys. This is just one example of the wide use of drones in China. Now drones have been used in many　 43　 ,like farming and environmental protection. As a result, the need of licensed ( 领有执照的) drone operators is　 44　 in many industries. By June,2024, over 1. 87 million drones had been allowed to work,reported China Daily. However,the country is　 45　 of almost 1 million licensed drone operators. Besides,the　 46　 is good,too. Some operators are paid around 30,000 yuan per month. That is　 47　 more people are training to get drone licenses. In fact,to get a drone-flying license for distances(距离) under 500 meters,people need to take 44 hours of training. For 　 48　 distances,56 hours are required. The excitement around drones is 　 49　 to the development of the low-altitude economy (低空经 济),which is about activities happening in the airspace below 3,000 meters. By 2030,this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries,such as AI and green energy,are also expected to　 50　 with it. 41. A. orders B. replies C. problems D. dreams 42. A. put off B. take off C. put away D. take away 43. A. shapes B. accidents C. areas D. positions 44. A. missing B. rising C. losing D. climbing 45. A. short B. afraid C. full D. sure 46. A. pay B. cost C. hope D. reason 47. A. where B. when C. which D. why 48. A. easier B. safer C. longer D. shorter 49. A. started B. reduced C. treated D. connected 50. A. remain B. grow C. agree D. share Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Sarah. Have you ever heard of a festival called La Tomatina? B:　 51　 Can you tell me more? A:It􀆳s a festival held in a small town in Spain. B:　 52　 A:On that day,trucks of tomatoes are carried to the town center. People rush to pick them up and throw them at each other. In just one hour,everyone is almost covered with tomato juice. B:　 53　 Why do they do that? A:Some say it started as a food “fight” between friends,but later it grew into this celebrated festival. B:　 54　 A:Usually on the last Wednesday of August. Thousands of people come here for this wild event. B:Wow,that must be a great sight(情景) to see. 　 55　 A:I hope to see it on my own,too. A. No,I haven􀆳t. B. That sounds crazy. C. When does it take place? D. I􀆳m sure we􀆳ll enjoy ourselves. E. How do you know the festival? F. I can􀆳t wait to experience it by myself. G. What do people usually do on that day? 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 5 页(共 8 页) 第三部分　 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节　 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What Is Deep Learning? Computer science Computer science is the study of how computers work.It studies both the hardware (硬件) and software.The hardware is the physical parts of a computer,and the software is the programs that run on the computer. Machine learning Machine learning focuses on leting machines learn from data(数据).It can then make guesses based on(基于) the paterns(模式) in data. Deep learning Deep learning is a kind of machine learning.It uses a special model to learn from lots of data. This model works like the human brain.Deep learning needs less human help than other kinds of machine learning. “Deep learning is not an app,but a technology.It can be used to improve many apps.With deep learning,these apps can perform beter at understanding users and doing other things.” 56. What is computer science? A. The study of how to use computers. B. The study of how computers work. C. The study of how to make computers. D. The study of how to repair computers. 57. What is machine learning based on? A. Patterns in data. B. Programs on the computer. C. Human help. D. Physical parts of a computer. 58. What can we know about deep learning from the text? A. It can make computers work faster. B. It can improve app performance. C. It can make computers beautiful. D. It can help people repair computers. B The 9th Asian Winter Games kicked off its first day of competition on February 8th in Harbin,with an amazing start for China. In the women􀆳s freeski halfpipe ( U 型场地) final, Li Fanghui gave an excellent performance,scoring 95. 25 points to secure the country􀆳s first gold medal of the Games. Born in Harbin in 2003,Li has been a rising star in Chinese freestyle skiing. She won silver at the 2016 National Winter Games and the 2020 Lausanne Winter Youth Olympics in the women􀆳s team freeski halfpipe. “ I􀆳m excited to compete at such a high-level event in my hometown and even happier to win China􀆳s first gold,” Li said. Returning to Harbin for the competition also gave Li the chance to enjoy a hometown favorite—guobaorou—a dish she had been longing for throughout the Spring Festival. Encouraged by her family,she focused on giving her best performance. Li􀆳s journey to the top hasn􀆳t been without challenges. Ahead of the 2024 National Winter Games, she broke her collarbone(锁骨) for the third time but still managed to win silver. “I was afraid of getting hurt again,” she said. “But over the summer and fall,I realized the injuries(受伤) aren􀆳t that scary— improving my skill level is the key to success. ” 59. What does the underlined word “secure” mean? A. Give. B. Win. C. Create. D. Protect. 60. What is introduced in Paragraph 2 about Li? 新考法 写作手法 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 6 页(共 8 页) Computer science Computer science is the study of how computers work.It studies both the hardware (硬件) and software.The hardware is the physical parts of a computer,and the software is the programs that run on the computer. Machine learning Machine learning focuses on leting machines learn from data(数据).It can then make guesses based on(基于) the paterns(模式) in data. Deep learning Deep learning is a kind of machine learning.It uses a special model to learn from lots of data. This model works like the human brain.Deep learning needs less human help than other kinds of machine learning. “Deep learning is not an app,but a technology.It can be used to improve many apps.With deep learning,these apps can perform beter at understanding users and doing other things.” A. Her living environment. B. Her training methods. C. Her childhood stories. D. Her main achievements. 61. Who gave Li much support when preparing for the competition according to Paragraph 3? A. Her teammates. B. Her coach. C. Her family. D. The doctor. 62. 新考法 写作手法 Why does the writer mention Li􀆳s experience of breaking her collarbone? A. To tell readers skiing is really dangerous. B. To ask readers to learn to protect themselves. C. To share his worries about Li with readers. D. To show how difficult Li􀆳s journey to success is. C Last month,I finished my Level 2 Chinese lessons. As the course ended,I decided to visit a special place to relax before starting Level 3 next spring—the Confucius Temple(孔庙) in Beijing. Confucius has been famous for shaping education in China for over 2,000 years. On a sunny Sunday afternoon, I headed to the temple, which is close to the Yonghegong Lama Temple. The streets were busy with tourists taking photos and the autumn colors of the trees made the walk enjoyable. Once inside the temple,I realized it was my second visit. My first visit in 2009 had been rushed,so this time I felt new and excited. The first thing I noticed was a statue(雕像) of Confucius in the yard. Visitors were taking photos, and a man encouraged his grandson to stand and pray(祈祷) in front of the statue. I thought about how the boy would one day understand Confucius􀆳 great influence on education and society. Confucius believed everyone should have the chance to learn,which was special in his time. Confucius also shaped Chinese values like honesty,hard work and respect. His ideas are important in Chinese culture and still influence the country today. As I explored the peaceful temple,I thought about how one man􀆳s idea had such a lasting influence on Chinese society. Confucius􀆳 thoughts continue to encourage people even after thousands of years. 63. What did the writer decide to do after his Level 2 lessons ended? A. Relax before further study. B. Pray for his grandson in a temple. C. Study Confucius􀆳 thoughts. D. Visit the Yonghegong Lama Temple. 64. What did the writer first notice in the yard? A. A man taking photos. B. A boy reading a book. C. A statue of Confucius. D. A group of tourists praying. 65. What did the writer think of his second visit to the Confucius Temple? A. New but rushed. B. Enjoyable and meaningful. C. Special but tiring. D. Busy and boring. D “Thank you for your e-mail. I have left to follow my dream of knitting ( 编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office. . . until my penguin friends are happy. ” This e-mail was sent by a teacher in the UK to her Chinese students,and it soon became popular online. You may find this e-mail surprising,but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation(基金会) and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill(石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time,the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil,their lives were put in danger. 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 7 页(共 8 页) To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. Luckily,the idea worked. In 2001,there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time,the sweaters helped save 96% of the penguins in the area. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process(过程) and stop them from eating the oil. However,some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this,the foundation said that the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better,they no longer wear them. 66. What decision did the teacher make? A. Becoming popular online. B. Helping the penguins. C. Teaching in Australia. D. Volunteering at the school. 67. Why did the activity of knitting sweaters for penguins begin? A. To make penguins look cute. B. To stop penguins eating too much. C. To protect penguins from oil spills. D. To invite people to visit Phillip Island. 68. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Penguins. B. Sweaters. C. Birds. D. Students. 69. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Phillip Island B. The Life of Penguins in Antarctica C. Knitting Sweaters to Save Penguins D. A Teacher􀆳s Dream of Helping Penguins E What is the dirtiest thing in our homes? The toilet? Wrong! Scientists in the US have found that electronic devices(设备) are even dirtier,Daily Mail reported. The scientists did research on 38 devices and other things like toilet seats. They counted the bacteria colonies(细菌菌落)—groups of bacteria that grow together. The dirtiest of all turned out to be earphones. The scientists found 1,073 colonies on the earphones of an average person. That􀆳s twice as much as the average toilet seat,which had 425 colonies. The water and heat from our ears and heads may be the causes. They make a nice environment for bacteria to grow. Phones are quite clean among the devices we often use. Each has only about 187 colonies. But we also touch phones the most. When we eat or sleep,we often put them right by our side. So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big. Some bacteria can make us very sick. The scientists found them on earphones and computer mouses. They can cause pimples(痘) and serious problems for our eyes,ears and lungs(肺),said the Cleveland Clinic in the US. So we should clean our devices often after we finish using them. It is also important to wash our hands before eating and keep devices away from the dining table. 70. What has the most bacteria colonies according to the text? A. Toilet seats. B. Phones. C. Earphones. D. Computer mouses. 71. Why is the chance of catching bacteria from phones big? A. Because they have the most colonies. B. Because they are used the most often. C. Because they are quite hard to clean. D. Because they are often brought into bathrooms. 72. What is the purpose of the text? A. To remind people to clean devices. B. To explain how devices are made. C. To teach how to use electronic devices. D. To compare different kinds of bacteria. 　 　 第二节　 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F One sunny morning,as Sam walked to school,he saw an old man carrying a heavy bag of food. Sam rushed over and offered to help. Together,they carried the bag to the old man􀆳s house. The old man,whose name was Mr. Brown,thanked Sam and offered him a small gift. Sam politely refused,saying,“ Helping 新考法 开放性设问 新考法 图文提示 ·Enjoy Huizhou buildings ·Take photos ·Learn about the war ·.. Hongcun Vilage Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum（渡江战役纪念馆） 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 8 页(共 8 页) you is just the reward(报酬) for me. ” Later that day, Sam􀆳s classmate, Lily, was unhappy because she lost her pencil case. Sam remembered he had an extra(多余的) one at home. After school,he went home,got the pencil case,and gave it to Lily the next day. Lily was surprised and thanked Sam for his kindness. A few weeks later,the village faced a big problem. Heavy rains caused flooding,and many homes were damaged(损坏). Sam􀆳s house was one of them. He and his family had to leave their home and find a place to live in. To Sam􀆳s surprise,Mr. Brown offered his home for Sam􀆳s family to stay until they could repair their house. Lily􀆳s parents brought food and blankets(毯子). They worked together to support Sam and his family during the difficult time. Sam was moved. From this,he also learned something important: 　 73. What did Sam give Lily? (不超过 10 个词) 　 74. How did Sam feel when Mr. Brown offered the help? (不超过 5 个词) 　 75. 新考法 开放性设问 What did Sam learn at the end? (不超过 15 词) 　 第四部分　 写(共两大题,满分 25 分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Chinese people usually compare the moon to a r　 　 　 　 (圆形的) plate. 77. Before entering high school,Jimmy is ready to a　 　 　 　 (接受) the big challenge in his study. 78. The camper picked up some s　 　 　 　 (木棍) to make a fire in the cold winter. 79. In the future,teachers won􀆳t use c　 　 　 　 (粉笔) to write on the blackboard. 80. Nowadays parents are encouraged to l　 　 　 　 ( 引导) their children to take part in different activities. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 新考法 图文提示假如你是李辉,本学期你校举行了一次以“徽风皖韵行,山水人文游”为主题 的安徽特色研学旅游活动。 请你根据以下图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的研学旅游经历 并向校英语报投稿。 ·Enjoy Huizhou buildings ·Take photos ·Learn about the war ·.. Hongcun Vilage Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum（渡江战役纪念馆） 注意:1. 短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名; 3. 词数 80~ 100(短文题目与首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates. 　 　 　 　 8 英 语 题号 1~5 6~10 11~15 21~25 26~30 31~35 36~40 答案 ACBCB ACCBC BABCB CDBCA BDACD DCABD BACDA 题号 41~45 46~50 51~55 56~60 61~65 66~70 71~72 答案 ADCBA ADCDB AGBCF BABBD CDACB BCACC BA Ⅰ.短对话理解 1~5 ACBCB Ⅱ.长对话理解 6~10 ACCBC Ⅲ.短文理解 11~15 BABCB Ⅳ.信息转换 16.energy 17.thin 18.Keep 19.Push 20.candies 评分细则 1~20题每小题1分。16~20题中的单词拼写错误可 酌情给分。 Ⅴ.单项填空 21.C 解析 考查名词。根据“You can improve yourself through the activity.”可知,后者不希望 前者错过此次机会。 chance“机会”,符合语境。 22.D 解析 考查代词。句意:这家公司在国内外寻 找人才,但是很遗憾,没有人符合他们的高标准。 nobody“没有人”,符合语境。 23.B 解析 考查副词。句意:———因为功课太多, 我的 父 母 希 望 我 放 弃 我 的 爱 好。我 该 怎 么 办? ———我想你应该直接和他们谈谈,分享你的 真实感受。directly“直接地;坦率地”,符合语境。 24.C 解析 考查形容词。根据“she never tels lies” 可知,玛丽是一个诚实的女生。 honest“诚实的”, 符合语境。 25.A 解析 考查动词。句意:———我在网上购物时 误输错了地址。———不要担心。你可以取消订单 或者让工作人员将地址更换成正确的。cancel“取 消”,符合语境。protect“保护”;folow“追随”; hide“隐藏”。 26.B 解析 考查宾语从句。根据“Book them two weeks ahead.”可知,前者询问购买特价票的方法。 此处应用how引导宾语从句。 27.D 解析 考查动词短语。句意:———朱迪,你通 常怎么处理旧书? ———其中一些保留下来,而另 一些则送给我们社区的邻居。give away“赠送”, 符合语境。hand in“上交”;put up“张贴;搭建”; take down“拆毁,拆除”。 28.A 解析 考查连词。句意:———今天天气真冷! 湖水都结冰了。———是的。尽管阳光灿烂,但是 一点都不暖和。though“尽管;即使”,符合语境。 29.C 解析 考查动词的时态。根据答语中的“I􀆳m preparing for it these days.”可知,考试还没发生, 应该用一般将来时。 30.D 解析 考查交际用语。句意:———你介意再给 我五分钟吗? 我想把剩下的食物打包。———一点 也不介意。慢慢来。Not at al“一点也不(介 意)”,符合语境。I have no idea“我不知道”;Of course“当然(介意)”;It al depends“看情况”。 评分细则 21~30题每小题1分。 Ⅵ.完形填空 A 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一 位老木匠通过教导急躁的年轻人打磨木板来磨炼他 的耐心的故事。这个故事告诉我们:成功不仅需要 技艺,还需要耐心。 31.D 解析 根据上文中的“a young man came to learn from him”和语境可知,这个年轻人向老木 匠学做家具是因为他对木材感兴趣。wood“木头, 木材”,符合语境。 32.C 解析 根据第二段中的“...the young man thought,‘I can make furniture faster.’”和空后的 “I can teach you to make furniture quickly”可知, 老木匠察觉到了年轻人的想法。notice“注意;察 觉”,符合语境。report“报道”;praise“表扬”; doubt“怀疑”。 33.A 解析 根据第三段中的“it was not difficult” 木 牍 中 考 9 可知,这个任务很简单。simple“简单的”,符合语 境。private“私人的”;strange“奇怪的;陌生的”; similar“相似的”。 34.B 解析 根据下文中老木匠的话“It􀆳s not smooth enough.Try again.”可知,老木匠想让年轻人将木板 打磨光滑。smooth“光滑的”,符合语境。 35.D 解析 根据空后的“It􀆳s not smooth enough.” 可推知,此处指老木匠摸了摸木板。feel“触;摸”, 符合语境。 36.B 解析 根据下文中的“once again”及“Feeling down”可知,老木匠摇了摇头,还是不满意。shake “摇头”,符合语境。 37.A 解析 根据空前的“No longer in a rush”可知, 此处指年轻人仔细打磨木板。carefuly“认真仔细 地”,符合语境。 38.C 解析 根据空后的“the board was as smooth as a mirror”可知,年轻人通过努力取得成功。pay off“成功”,符合语境。turn up“出现”;get up“起 床;站起”;go off“爆炸;停止运转”。 39.D 解析 根据第四段中的“the board was as smooth as a mirror”可知,年轻人成功将木板打磨 得很光滑,老木匠这次很满意。pleased“满意的”, 符合语境。funny“滑稽可笑的”; proud“自豪的”; polite“礼貌的”。 40.A 解析 根据下文中的“Even the simplest job requires patience.”可知,成功不仅需要技艺,还需 要耐心。 patience“耐心”,符合语境。courage“勇 气”;support“支持”;confidence“信心”。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋熟词生义 feel v.触;摸 perfect v.使完美;完善 B 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了无人驾驶飞 机的广泛应用和国内无人机操控员人才紧缺的现状。 41.A 解析 根据第一段第一句以及空后的“on the phone,and drones(无人驾驶飞机) wil bring them over in a few minutes”可知,人们现在可以 直接在手机上下单。order“订单”,符合语境。 42.D 解析 根据语境和第二段中的“environmental protection”可推知,无人机会在返程时带走垃圾, 保护环境。take away“带走”,符合语境。put off “推迟”;take off“起飞;脱下”;put away“收起; 放好”。 43.C 解析 根据下文中的“like farming and environmental protection”可知,此处指人们在不 同领域使用无人机。area“领域”,符合语境。 44.B 解析 根据上文中的“Now drones have been used in many...”可推知,人们对持证无人机操控 员的需求不断增加。rise“增加;提高”,符合语境。 45.A 解析 根据上文“over 1.87 milion drones had been alowed to work”以及“However”可知,超过 187万架无人机被允许工作,但是却缺少近百万的 持证无人机操控员。short“不足;缺乏”,符合语境。 46.A 解析 根据空后的“Some operators are paid around 30,000 yuan per month.”可知,持证无人 机操控员的工资很高。pay“工资”,符合语境。 47.D 解析 根据第二段内容和本句句意可知,此处 指许多人考取无人机驾照的原因,应用why引导 宾语从句。 48.C 解析 根据常识和空后的“56 hours are required”可知,此处指更远的距离。 49.D 解析 句意:无人机带来的狂热与低空经济的 发展有关,低空经济是指在3 000米以下空域进行 的活动。connect“联系;连接”,符合语境。 50.B 解析 根据上文中的“By 2030,this part of the economy could reach 2,000 bilion yuan in China.”可推知,像人工智能和绿色能源行业也有 望随之发展。grow“增长;发展”,符合语境。 评分细则 31~50题每小题1分。 Ⅶ.补全对话 51~55 AGBCF 评分细则 51~55题每小题1分。 Ⅷ.阅读理解 A 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了计算机 科学、机器学习和深度学习,并指出深度学习可以利 用自身独有的模型改良软件性能。 56.B 解析 细节理解题。根据Computer science下 的 “Computer science is the study of how computers work.” 可知,计算机科学是研究计算 机如何工作的。 57.A 解析 细节理解题。根据 Machine learning下 的“It can then make guesses based on(基于) the patterns(模式) in data.” 可知,机器学习基于数 据中的规律。 木 牍 中 考 10 58.B 解析 细节理解题。根据方框中的“With deep learning,these apps can perform better at understanding users and doing other things.”可 知,深度学习可以改良软件性能。 B 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了在 2025年亚洲冬季运动会获自由式滑雪女子U型场 地技巧金牌的李方慧以及她的成长经历。 59.B 解析 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“win China􀆳s first gold”可知,此处指李方慧获得金牌。 因此,画线词secure应与win同义,意为“获得”。 60.D 解析 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“She won silver at the 2016 National Winter Games and...”可推知,第二段主要介绍了李方慧获得的 成就。 61.C 解析 细 节 理 解 题。根 据 第 三 段 中 的 “Encouraged by her family,she focused on giving her best performance.”可知,在备赛期间,李方慧 得到了家人的支持和鼓励。 62.D 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Li􀆳s journey to the top hasn􀆳t been without chalenges.”可知,最后一段介绍了李方慧运动生 涯所经历的挑战。所以,作者在该段中提到李方 慧锁骨骨折的经历是为了证实李方慧的成功来之 不易。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 词汇积累 kick off开始 be afraid of害怕 C 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作 者第二次参观北京孔庙的经历和体验。作者在参观 过程中深刻感受到了孔子在中国的文化影响力。 63.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I decided to visit a special place to relax before starting Level 3 next spring”可知,作者决定在继 续学习之前放松一下。 64.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The first thing I noticed was a statue(雕 像) of Confucius in the yard.”可知,作者首先注意到的 是孔子的雕像。 65.B 解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“so this time I felt new and excited”以及作者对孔子思想 的领悟可推知,第二次参观孔庙的经历是愉快且 有意义的。 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋熟词生义 head v.朝着(某一地点)行进 value n.价值观 D 文章大意 本文介绍了一个为企鹅编织毛衣的 公益活动。这个活动是为了保护企鹅免受石油泄漏 的危害,并取得了显著的成效。 66.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I have left to folow my dream of knitting sweaters for penguins in Antarctica...”可知,老师决定帮助 企鹅。 67.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The activity began because of a serious oil spil(石油 泄漏)...”以及第四段内容可知,编织毛衣的活动 是为了保护企鹅免受石油泄漏的危害。 68.A 解析 代词指代题。根据画线词前的“This time,the sweaters helped save 96% of the penguins in the area.”可推知,“them”指的是企 鹅,这些毛衣可以让企鹅在清洗过程中保持温暖, 并防止它们误食石油。 69.C 解析 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了为企鹅 编织毛衣以保护它们的活动。故C项“编织毛衣 来保护企鹅”为最佳标题。 E 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文。美国科学家的 一项研究发现,电子设备上的细菌数量比马桶座圈 上的更多,尤其是耳机,并提醒人们注意清洁这些电 子设备以预防疾病。 70.C 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The dirtiest of al turned out to be earphones.”可知, 研究发现耳机是最脏的。 71.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But we also touch phones the most.When we eat or sleep,we often put them right by our side.So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big.” 可知,人们平时接触手机最多,所以因接触手机而 感染细菌的可能性大。 72.A 解析 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 “So we should clean our devices often after we finish using them.”可知,文章建议人们应经常清 洁电子设备。 木 牍 中 考 11 F 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文。萨姆经常帮助 他人,因此在萨姆家遭遇洪水需要帮助的时候,那些 曾接受他帮助的人反过来帮助了他,告诉了我们“帮 助别人就是帮助自己”的道理。 73.A/His pencil case./He gave her a/his pencil case. 解析 根据第二段中的“...got the pencil case, and gave it to Lily the next day.”可知,萨姆给了 莉莉一个铅笔盒。 74.Surprised./He felt/was surprised. 解析 根据 第三 段 中 的 “To Sam􀆳s surprise,Mr.Brown offered his home for Sam􀆳s family to stay...”可 知,布朗先生的帮助让萨姆感到惊讶。 75.The smal acts of kindness wil come back when you need help the most./Helping others is helping ourselves. 解析 根据文章内容可知,萨 姆帮助了布朗先生和莉莉,在他家遭遇洪水时,他 们反过来帮助了他,这让他学到了“帮助别人就是 帮助自己”的道理。 评分细则 56~75题每小题2分。 73~75题的答案使用完整或简略形式均可。能答出 关键词语即可给分。所提供的答案仅供参考。其中第 75题具有一定的开放性,考生可从互帮互助、善有善 报等角度作答。 Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.round 77.accept 78.sticks 79.chalk 80.lead 评分细则 76~80题每小题1分。 Ⅹ.书面表达 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 审题指导 1.文体:记叙文。 2.主题:分享一次安徽特色研学旅行经历。 3.人称:以第一人称为主。 4.时态:以一般过去时为主。 参考范文 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates.❶We visited several amazing places,which helped us have a better understanding of Anhui􀆳s history and culture. First,we went to Hongcun Vilage,a beautiful ancient vilage.❷The Huizhou buildings there were so wonderful that we couldn􀆳t help taking many photos.Then,we visited the Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum.There,we heard of a number of heroic stories during the war,which made us feel moved and learn more about Chinese history. Finaly,we went to the Anhui Museum,where we saw many ancient objects. ❸How educational and enjoyable the study tour was! Now I am prouder of my hometown and country.I wil always remember this meaningful experience. 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋亮点词汇 have a beter understanding of... 对……更好的了解 can􀆳t help doing... 情不自禁做…… hear of听说 a number of大量 be proud of... 为……感到自豪 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 提分句型 ❶which引导定语从句;❷so...that引导结果状语 从句;❸how感叹句。 评分细则 一 、评分原则: 1.本题总分为20分,按五个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所 属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和 语言表达,综合给定分数。 3.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入细节及个 人观点。 4.词数少于80的,从总分中减去1分。 5.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档 次的分数范围内减去1分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(很好):(17~20分) 涵盖所有内容要求,运用较多的语法结构和词 汇,语言基本无误,有效地使用了语句间的连接成 分,使全文结构紧凑,内容充实,体现了活跃的思维 和清晰的逻辑,具备了较强的语言运用能力,完全达 到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(好):(13~16分) 涵盖所有内容要求,运用的语法结构和词汇能满 足任务的要求,有少量错误,但不影响对所写内容的 理解,运用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容 连贯、完整,表达清楚,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 木 牍 中 考 12 第三档(一般):(9~12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务,运用的语法结构和 词汇能基本满足任务要求,有一些错误,但不影响对 所写内容的理解,内容不够连贯,信息基本可以传达。 第二档(较差):(5~8分) 明显漏掉主要内容,语法结构简单,词汇贫乏, 有较多的错误,影响对所写内容的理解,缺乏语句间 的连接成分,内容不连贯,信息未能清楚传达。 第一档(差):(0~4分) 明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,有大量 的错误,所写内容无法理解,信息未能传达。 附:听力录音材料 Ⅰ.短对话理解 Text 1: M:What happened,Lisa? You look worried. W:I forgot to bring my brushes for the art class. Text 2: M:Bad luck! I got wet al over.I hope the rain wil stop soon. W:The weather report says it won􀆳t be sunny until tomorrow afternoon. Text 3: W:You are coughing so badly,David.Have you taken any medicine? M:No.I plan to do a health check before taking it. Text 4: W:I want to travel to China again.It􀆳s such a wonderful country! M:Realy?I􀆳l be on business there next month. Text 5: W:Here is the menu,sir.Please take a look. M:Thank you.But would you mind giving me a Chinese one? Ⅱ.长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 Text 6: W:How fantastic the performance was! I was shocked! M:What was the performance about? W:The robots danced to music with difficult moves. M:Realy? Can I have a look at it? W:OK.I􀆳l search for it on the Internet.Wait a moment. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。 Text 7: M:Oh,what􀆳s that noise? Are you watching a movie,Jenny? W:No,Neil.I􀆳m making a video of our school-leavers􀆳 party. M:Oh,I realy love the party.We enjoyed interesting games,lively music,warm moments and so on. W:But I cried at the end of the party.It􀆳s so moving, right? M:Exactly.Almost al the girls in our class did that like you.By the way,is there anything I can do for you? W:It􀆳s so kind of you.Could you help me pick the music? M:With pleasure. Ⅲ.短文理解 Have you ever been to a science museum in your city? Last month,I went on a study tour to a famous science museum with my classmates.After we arrived by bus,the guide gave us a warm welcome and showed us around.There were many interesting things on show,like big models of spaceships on the second floor and fine artworks we could touch on the third floor.But I like the fun physics tests best because they made me learn some cool physics facts in a different way.We also worked in groups to have a better understanding of what we saw,from the human body to the space.This tour was realy unforgettable. Ⅳ.信息转换 Different foods help your body in different ways. There are five big food groups.You need to eat different groups of foods every day.Rice and bread are in the first group,which can give you energy.Eat three to five kinds of vegetables each day,because they can make you get thin.Some fruit is also necessary.Eating fruit can make you happy.Keep the fruit in a place where you can see it easily so that you wil eat more.Push yourself to drink milk twice a day. Drink one glass in the morning and the other at night.You also need meat.Eat two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body.Don􀆳t eat any candies. They may taste good,but they don􀆳t help you get strong or stay healthy. 木 牍 中 考 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 1 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 2 页(共 8 页) ） 区 （ 县 名 姓 号 证 考 准 号 位 座 木牍中考 2025 安徽中考原创 21 套·冲刺卷一 英　 语 (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 　 　 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卷”(2 页)两部分。 　 　 3. 请务必在“答题卷 ∙∙∙ ”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 　 　 4. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分　 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Lisa forget to bring? A. B. C. 2. How is the weather now? A. B. C. 3. What does David plan to do before taking the medicine? A. Read the instructions. B. Do a health check. C. Ask his mother for advice. 4. Why will the man go to China? A. To travel. B. To study. C. To work. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a post office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bank. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The performance. B. The music. C. The Internet. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Watch TV. B. Learn to dance. C. Go online. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. What is Jenny doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Having a party. C. Making a video. 9. How does Jenny like the party? A. Lively. B. Moving. C. Interesting. 10. What􀆳s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Relatives. C. Classmates. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 11. When did the speaker go to the science museum? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 12. How did the speaker go there? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. By bike. 13. Where were the models of spaceships? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 14. What did the speaker like best? A. The fine artworks. B. The big models. C. The fun tests. 15. What made the speaker have a better understanding of the tour? A. Taking notes. B. Working in groups. C. Having lessons. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。 短文读 两遍。 Eat food from different food groups Different groups of foods ●Rice and bread are in the first group,which can give you　 16　 . ●Vegetables can help you get　 17　 . Eat three to five kinds every day. ●Fruit is also necessary. 　 18　 the fruit in a place where you can see it easily. ●　 19　 yourself to drink milk twice a day. ●Eat two to three kinds of meat to have a strong body. More advice Don􀆳t eat any　 20　 . 第二部分　 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I can􀆳t decide whether to take part in the writing competition or not. —You􀆳d better not miss the . You can improve yourself through the activity. A. purpose B. secret C. chance D. promise 22. The company searched for talents both at home and abroad,but it􀆳s a pity that could meet their high standards. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody 23. —My parents want me to give up my hobbies because of too much schoolwork. What can I do? —I suppose you should have a talk with them and share your true feelings. A. nervously B. directly C. proudly D. strictly 24. —We all believe in Mary because she never tells lies. —The same to me. I have never seen such a(n) girl like her. A. wise B. helpful C. honest D. pretty 25. —I entered the wrong address by mistake when shopping online. —Don􀆳t worry. You can that order or ask the worker to change it to the right one. A. cancel B. protect C. follow D. hide 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 3 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 4 页(共 8 页) 26. —Could you please tell me I can get the tickets to the show at special offers? —Book them two weeks ahead. A. who B. how C. where D. why 27. —What do you usually do with the old books,Judy? —Some of them are kept while some are to the neighbors in our community. A. handed in B. put up C. taken down D. given away 28. —How cold it is today! The water in the lake is frozen. —Yes. It isn􀆳t warm at all the sun is shining brightly. A. though B. since C. if D. because 29. —Would you like to do the volunteer work with me tomorrow? —Sorry. I an important exam. I􀆳m preparing for it these days. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 30. —Would you mind giving me another five minutes? I want to pack up the leftover food. — . Take your time. A. I have no idea B. Of course C. It all depends D. Not at all Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A In a small village,there lived a famous old carpenter(木匠). People traveled far away to buy his furniture(家具). One day,a young man came to learn from him. The young man loved working with 　 31　 —but always hurried to finish things. After a few days of learning from the old carpenter, the young man thought,“I can make furniture faster. ” The old carpenter　 32　 this and said,“I can teach you to make furniture quickly but first you need to do a　 33　 job. ” He then handed the young man a rough(粗糙的) board and said,“Make this board 　 34　 . ” The young man thought it was not difficult. He sanded(用砂纸打磨) the board a few times and gave it back soon. The old carpenter　 35　 the board and said,“It􀆳s not smooth enough. Try again. ” A little impatient,the young man sanded it harder. But the old carpenter　 36　 his head once again. Feeling down,the young man started to think more deeply. No longer in a rush,he　 37　 sanded every part of the board. Hard work finally　 38　 —the board was as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter was very 　 39　 and said, “ You have learned an important lesson. Success needs not only skills but also　 40　 . Even the simplest job requires patience. When you perfect every part,you can make a perfect piece. ” 31. A. glass B. plastic C. cloth D. wood 32. A. reported B. praised C. noticed D. doubted 33. A. simple B. private C. strange D. similar 34. A. thick B. smooth C. long D. heavy 35. A. heated B. burnt C. broke D. felt 36. A. nodded B. shook C. hit D. moved 37. A. carefully B. bravely C. rapidly D. excitedly 38. A. turned up B. got up C. paid off D. went off 39. A. funny B. proud C. polite D. pleased 40. A. patience B. courage C. support D. confidence B At the Badaling Great Wall in Beijing,getting food and water used to require a 50-minute walk. But now,people can place　 41　 on the phone,and drones(无人驾驶飞机) will bring them over in a few minutes. The drones can also 　 42　 rubbish from tourists on their return journeys. This is just one example of the wide use of drones in China. Now drones have been used in many　 43　 ,like farming and environmental protection. As a result, the need of licensed ( 领有执照的) drone operators is　 44　 in many industries. By June,2024, over 1. 87 million drones had been allowed to work,reported China Daily. However,the country is　 45　 of almost 1 million licensed drone operators. Besides,the　 46　 is good,too. Some operators are paid around 30,000 yuan per month. That is　 47　 more people are training to get drone licenses. In fact,to get a drone-flying license for distances(距离) under 500 meters,people need to take 44 hours of training. For 　 48　 distances,56 hours are required. The excitement around drones is 　 49　 to the development of the low-altitude economy (低空经 济),which is about activities happening in the airspace below 3,000 meters. By 2030,this part of the economy could reach 2,000 billion yuan in China. Other industries,such as AI and green energy,are also expected to　 50　 with it. 41. A. orders B. replies C. problems D. dreams 42. A. put off B. take off C. put away D. take away 43. A. shapes B. accidents C. areas D. positions 44. A. missing B. rising C. losing D. climbing 45. A. short B. afraid C. full D. sure 46. A. pay B. cost C. hope D. reason 47. A. where B. when C. which D. why 48. A. easier B. safer C. longer D. shorter 49. A. started B. reduced C. treated D. connected 50. A. remain B. grow C. agree D. share Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Sarah. Have you ever heard of a festival called La Tomatina? B:　 51　 Can you tell me more? A:It􀆳s a festival held in a small town in Spain. B:　 52　 A:On that day,trucks of tomatoes are carried to the town center. People rush to pick them up and throw them at each other. In just one hour,everyone is almost covered with tomato juice. B:　 53　 Why do they do that? A:Some say it started as a food “fight” between friends,but later it grew into this celebrated festival. B:　 54　 A:Usually on the last Wednesday of August. Thousands of people come here for this wild event. B:Wow,that must be a great sight(情景) to see. 　 55　 A:I hope to see it on my own,too. A. No,I haven􀆳t. B. That sounds crazy. C. When does it take place? D. I􀆳m sure we􀆳ll enjoy ourselves. E. How do you know the festival? F. I can􀆳t wait to experience it by myself. G. What do people usually do on that day? 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 5 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 6 页(共 8 页) 第三部分　 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节　 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What Is Deep Learning? Computer science Computer science is the study of how computers work.It studies both the hardware (硬件) and software.The hardware is the physical parts of a computer,and the software is the programs that run on the computer. Machine learning Machine learning focuses on leting machines learn from data(数据).It can then make guesses based on(基于) the paterns(模式) in data. Deep learning Deep learning is a kind of machine learning.It uses a special model to learn from lots of data. This model works like the human brain.Deep learning needs less human help than other kinds of machine learning. “Deep learning is not an app,but a technology.It can be used to improve many apps.With deep learning,these apps can perform beter at understanding users and doing other things.” 56. What is computer science? A. The study of how to use computers. B. The study of how computers work. C. The study of how to make computers. D. The study of how to repair computers. 57. What is machine learning based on? A. Patterns in data. B. Programs on the computer. C. Human help. D. Physical parts of a computer. 58. What can we know about deep learning from the text? A. It can make computers work faster. B. It can improve app performance. C. It can make computers beautiful. D. It can help people repair computers. B The 9th Asian Winter Games kicked off its first day of competition on February 8th in Harbin,with an amazing start for China. In the women􀆳s freeski halfpipe ( U 型场地) final, Li Fanghui gave an excellent performance,scoring 95. 25 points to secure the country􀆳s first gold medal of the Games. Born in Harbin in 2003,Li has been a rising star in Chinese freestyle skiing. She won silver at the 2016 National Winter Games and the 2020 Lausanne Winter Youth Olympics in the women􀆳s team freeski halfpipe. “ I􀆳m excited to compete at such a high-level event in my hometown and even happier to win China􀆳s first gold,” Li said. Returning to Harbin for the competition also gave Li the chance to enjoy a hometown favorite—guobaorou—a dish she had been longing for throughout the Spring Festival. Encouraged by her family,she focused on giving her best performance. Li􀆳s journey to the top hasn􀆳t been without challenges. Ahead of the 2024 National Winter Games, she broke her collarbone(锁骨) for the third time but still managed to win silver. “I was afraid of getting hurt again,” she said. “But over the summer and fall,I realized the injuries(受伤) aren􀆳t that scary— improving my skill level is the key to success. ” 59. What does the underlined word “secure” mean? A. Give. B. Win. C. Create. D. Protect. 60. What is introduced in Paragraph 2 about Li? A. Her living environment. B. Her training methods. C. Her childhood stories. D. Her main achievements. 61. Who gave Li much support when preparing for the competition according to Paragraph 3? A. Her teammates. B. Her coach. C. Her family. D. The doctor. 62. 新考法 写作手法 Why does the writer mention Li􀆳s experience of breaking her collarbone? A. To tell readers skiing is really dangerous. B. To ask readers to learn to protect themselves. C. To share his worries about Li with readers. D. To show how difficult Li􀆳s journey to success is. C Last month,I finished my Level 2 Chinese lessons. As the course ended,I decided to visit a special place to relax before starting Level 3 next spring—the Confucius Temple(孔庙) in Beijing. Confucius has been famous for shaping education in China for over 2,000 years. On a sunny Sunday afternoon, I headed to the temple, which is close to the Yonghegong Lama Temple. The streets were busy with tourists taking photos and the autumn colors of the trees made the walk enjoyable. Once inside the temple,I realized it was my second visit. My first visit in 2009 had been rushed,so this time I felt new and excited. The first thing I noticed was a statue(雕像) of Confucius in the yard. Visitors were taking photos, and a man encouraged his grandson to stand and pray(祈祷) in front of the statue. I thought about how the boy would one day understand Confucius􀆳 great influence on education and society. Confucius believed everyone should have the chance to learn,which was special in his time. Confucius also shaped Chinese values like honesty,hard work and respect. His ideas are important in Chinese culture and still influence the country today. As I explored the peaceful temple,I thought about how one man􀆳s idea had such a lasting influence on Chinese society. Confucius􀆳 thoughts continue to encourage people even after thousands of years. 63. What did the writer decide to do after his Level 2 lessons ended? A. Relax before further study. B. Pray for his grandson in a temple. C. Study Confucius􀆳 thoughts. D. Visit the Yonghegong Lama Temple. 64. What did the writer first notice in the yard? A. A man taking photos. B. A boy reading a book. C. A statue of Confucius. D. A group of tourists praying. 65. What did the writer think of his second visit to the Confucius Temple? A. New but rushed. B. Enjoyable and meaningful. C. Special but tiring. D. Busy and boring. D “Thank you for your e-mail. I have left to follow my dream of knitting ( 编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office. . . until my penguin friends are happy. ” This e-mail was sent by a teacher in the UK to her Chinese students,and it soon became popular online. You may find this e-mail surprising,but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation(基金会) and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea. The activity began because of a serious oil spill(石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time,the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil,their lives were put in danger. 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 7 页(共 8 页) 冲刺卷一·英语　 第 8 页(共 8 页) To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. Luckily,the idea worked. In 2001,there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time,the sweaters helped save 96% of the penguins in the area. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process(过程) and stop them from eating the oil. However,some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this,the foundation said that the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better,they no longer wear them. 66. What decision did the teacher make? A. Becoming popular online. B. Helping the penguins. C. Teaching in Australia. D. Volunteering at the school. 67. Why did the activity of knitting sweaters for penguins begin? A. To make penguins look cute. B. To stop penguins eating too much. C. To protect penguins from oil spills. D. To invite people to visit Phillip Island. 68. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Penguins. B. Sweaters. C. Birds. D. Students. 69. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of Phillip Island B. The Life of Penguins in Antarctica C. Knitting Sweaters to Save Penguins D. A Teacher􀆳s Dream of Helping Penguins E What is the dirtiest thing in our homes? The toilet? Wrong! Scientists in the US have found that electronic devices(设备) are even dirtier,Daily Mail reported. The scientists did research on 38 devices and other things like toilet seats. They counted the bacteria colonies(细菌菌落)—groups of bacteria that grow together. The dirtiest of all turned out to be earphones. The scientists found 1,073 colonies on the earphones of an average person. That􀆳s twice as much as the average toilet seat,which had 425 colonies. The water and heat from our ears and heads may be the causes. They make a nice environment for bacteria to grow. Phones are quite clean among the devices we often use. Each has only about 187 colonies. But we also touch phones the most. When we eat or sleep,we often put them right by our side. So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big. Some bacteria can make us very sick. The scientists found them on earphones and computer mouses. They can cause pimples(痘) and serious problems for our eyes,ears and lungs(肺),said the Cleveland Clinic in the US. So we should clean our devices often after we finish using them. It is also important to wash our hands before eating and keep devices away from the dining table. 70. What has the most bacteria colonies according to the text? A. Toilet seats. B. Phones. C. Earphones. D. Computer mouses. 71. Why is the chance of catching bacteria from phones big? A. Because they have the most colonies. B. Because they are used the most often. C. Because they are quite hard to clean. D. Because they are often brought into bathrooms. 72. What is the purpose of the text? A. To remind people to clean devices. B. To explain how devices are made. C. To teach how to use electronic devices. D. To compare different kinds of bacteria. 　 　 第二节　 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F One sunny morning,as Sam walked to school,he saw an old man carrying a heavy bag of food. Sam rushed over and offered to help. Together,they carried the bag to the old man􀆳s house. The old man,whose name was Mr. Brown,thanked Sam and offered him a small gift. Sam politely refused,saying,“ Helping you is just the reward(报酬) for me. ” Later that day, Sam􀆳s classmate, Lily, was unhappy because she lost her pencil case. Sam remembered he had an extra(多余的) one at home. After school,he went home,got the pencil case,and gave it to Lily the next day. Lily was surprised and thanked Sam for his kindness. A few weeks later,the village faced a big problem. Heavy rains caused flooding,and many homes were damaged(损坏). Sam􀆳s house was one of them. He and his family had to leave their home and find a place to live in. To Sam􀆳s surprise,Mr. Brown offered his home for Sam􀆳s family to stay until they could repair their house. Lily􀆳s parents brought food and blankets(毯子). They worked together to support Sam and his family during the difficult time. Sam was moved. From this,he also learned something important: 　 73. What did Sam give Lily? (不超过 10 个词) 　 74. How did Sam feel when Mr. Brown offered the help? (不超过 5 个词) 　 75. 新考法 开放性设问 What did Sam learn at the end? (不超过 15 词) 　 第四部分　 写(共两大题,满分 25 分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Chinese people usually compare the moon to a r　 　 　 　 (圆形的) plate. 77. Before entering high school,Jimmy is ready to a　 　 　 　 (接受) the big challenge in his study. 78. The camper picked up some s　 　 　 　 (木棍) to make a fire in the cold winter. 79. In the future,teachers won􀆳t use c　 　 　 　 (粉笔) to write on the blackboard. 80. Nowadays parents are encouraged to l　 　 　 　 ( 引导) their children to take part in different activities. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分) 新考法 图文提示假如你是李辉,本学期你校举行了一次以“徽风皖韵行,山水人文游”为主题 的安徽特色研学旅游活动。 请你根据以下图示信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的研学旅游经历 并向校英语报投稿。 ·Enjoy Huizhou buildings ·Take photos ·Learn about the war ·.. Hongcun Vilage Yangtze-crossing Campaign Memorial Museum（渡江战役纪念馆） 注意:1. 短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名; 3. 词数 80~ 100(短文题目与首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates. 　 　 　 　 ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 2025安徽中考原创21套·冲刺卷 英语答题卷 姓名 座位号 贴条形码区 准考证号 1容题，，考生务必先认其核对条形码上的姓名准考证号，然后将本人姓名，准考证号填写在相应位置，并在 考生禁填 答题卡背而左上角填写姓名和速位号填写准考证号和座位号时，每个节写框只能填写·个阿拉们数字，圆 意 求字体工整笔迹请晰填写样例：0723456789 之答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂客运卡和运日的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擅干净 缺考口 违纪口 事答非选择圈时.必须使用05毫米黑色签字笔指写，要求字体工整笔迹清事务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作容 项：保特容卡酒洁充整严禁折叠禁在答圈卡上敏任何标记，广禁使川除改液收带纸整正带 能考考生由监号员思条稻弱 并使用2骨笔流读上边的提 5若未按上述要求填写、答题，影响评分质量，后果自负 考违能标记 选择题（用2B铅笔填涂） 填涂样例 正确填涂 ■■■■■ 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C][D1 26[A][B][C][DJ 2【A1[B][CJ 7tA1[B][C1 12EA][B1[c] 22fA1[B1[C][D] 27[AJ[B][C][D] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C 13[A1[B][C] 23[A][B][C][D1 28[A][B][C][D1 4[A][B][c] 9[A][B][C 14[A][B][C1 24[AJ[B][C][D 29 [A][B][C][D] ■ 5[A][B]C] 10[A][B][C] 15[AJ[B][C] 25[A][B][O][D] 30[A][B][C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [A][B][C][D] 41[AJ[B][C][D] 46[A][B]tC][D] 32[A][B1[C1[D] 37[A][B][C][D] 42[A][B1[C][D] 47[A][B][C][D 33[A][B][C][D 38 [AJ[B][C][D] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][BJ[c][D 34[A][B][CJ[D 39[A1[B][C][D] 44[AJ[B][C][D] 49[A][B1[C][Dj 日 35[A][B][C1[D] 40[A][B][C][D] 45[AJ[B][C][D] 50[A][B][CJ[D] 51[A1[B][CJ[D][E][FJ[G] 56 [A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66[A][B][C][D] 52[AJ[B][c][D][E][FJ[G] 57[A][B][C][D1 62[A][B][C][D 67[A][B][C][D] 53[AJ[B][C][D][E][FJ[G] 58[A][B][CJ[D] 63[A][B][C][D] 68[A][B][C][DJ ◆ 54[A][B1[C][D][E][F1[G] 59[A][B][C][D] 64[A][B][C][D】 69[A][B][C][D] ◆ 55[A][B][c1[D][E][F1[G] 60[A][B][C][D] 65[A][B][C][D] 70[A][B][C][D] 71 [A][B][C][D] ■ 72[A][B][C][D] 非选择题（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写） 16 17 18 19. 20 73 74 75 76. 77 78. 79 80 请在各避目的荐盟区域内作答，越出边艇的答案无效 ■ ■ ■ 冲刺卷一·英语答题卷 第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 鞋姓名 座位号后两位 学生务必将姓名，座位号后两位用服.5毫米黑色整学笔认其填写在售写配内，座位号后两位的每个 书写瓶具能填写一个阿位们数学填写样偶：座位号后两位为10，则填写为口@ 请在各塑目的答题区城内作荐，超出边框的落案无效 此处禁止作答 书面表达 A Meaningful Study Tour This term,I went on a meaningful study tour with my classmates. 请在各题目的答避《域内作答，量出边框的养案无效 ■ ■ ■ 冲刺卷一·英语答题卷第2页（共2页）