河南省郑州市金水区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试-【锦上添花·期末大赢家】近两年八年级下学期英语期末真题卷汇编(人教版)

)14.When is a goood time to enjoy the Dowers in Luogangy 郑州市金水区 A.In March. B.In Apeil. C.In May. 2023一2024学年第二学期学情监测卷 )I5,here is the ma始oing now? A.To the musseum. B.To the z00. C.To the lbrm四 时可100分钟满分，120分 第三节听下面一篇短文根据体所所到的内容，填写表格中所缺单司，每空议填一何。短文读 所力建解(20中道.每中题1分：共20分) 两超 第一节所下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从画中所给的A日，C三个达项 中选出最什答案。每设对话读周道 Mark Twain ▣ )1.How ofen does the boy clean the house? 0m1630,1835 He was bom in Florida.Missouri A.Once a week. B.Twie a week C.Three times a week ln1847 His 17 died and he had to leave school. )2.When does the girl have to go back home? AAt6:30. 服At9:30. C.At 10 00. At the age of 29 He became a(n)18 writer. )3.What was the boy doing when the mainstomm came? In 19 The book The Adventures of Tom Sarwyer came out. 就 A.Rending at home. B.Playing bnsketba山 C.Wairing for the bus. In1884 The book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn came out )4.Which mountain does the girl think s the most beautiful? A.Mount Emei B.Mocmnt Taishan 0nA121.191D He passed 20 C.Mount Huashsa. 必 )5.Which coumtry has the girl been to? 16 17 I8. 19, 20 内 A.America. B.Singapare. C.Japan. 二，阅读理解(0小随，每小随2分，失40分) 第二节听下面几段对话或劲白，年段对话或独自后有儿个小题，从题中所给的AB,C三个远 到货下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求数题 项中话出最佳鉴案。每段对话成独白读两询。 A 所下雀一段对话，国答第6至第7内个小题 There are lots of apps(a6t终)，gimes and websites(网给)that can hel中people与heir dai: )6.What's wrong with Lucy? ly lives.Here are some of them. A.She has a toothsche. B.She gets sunbumed. C.She hurts her legs. )7.What's the poesable relatianship between the speakers? The app made in Australia can he中young people to focus(裹中)their mind A.Doctor and patient. 我.om and son C.Brother and sister. It's free,and gives you exercises to practice for 10 minutes a day.These exerci- 所所下雀一段对活，国答第8至第9两个小题 ses can help you with your sleep.stress and health. )8.How long did the girl stay in Zhengxhouy It's an app made for people with hearing problems.When they are listening to 得 A.For two days. B.For two weelos. C.For two months. speeches.this app can help tum speeches into texts and show them on the mo- )9.What was the weather like when the girl stayed in Zhengzhou? bile phone. A.上wns cloudy 且It was rainy C.It was sunmy. It is a webeite rather tho an app,and it's for people who are practicing their 所下庄一段维白，回容第D至第12三个小题 reading skills.You can put dimcult sentences into it,and you will get easier )10.Who washes the car in the speaker's family? sentences with the same meaning to help you uderstand them. A.Cindy. B.Cindy's father. C.Cindy's mother. It's a fun app that you can relax yourself bry colorin pictures,You camn use the )11.What does Rose do? A.She walks the dogs.B.She does the dishes. color you like to eodor difTerent parts of the picture.When you are trying to C.She cooles on weeloends. 9 )12.Whose words ehanged Cindy's idea? make creative pictures.you will not feel so nenous ar stressfu A.Her teacher's. B.Her friend's C.Her parents'. Seeing Al is a clever app to belp blind people.The app uses a phone's camera 所下配一段对站，国答第3至第5三个小通 to kook at the signs on different things.Ard it can read out what they say and 4 )13.Which of the following has the man visited? what they are,ople call the app“talking camera'e南e it can even recog A.Henan Museum. B.Yellow River Museum. C.Whaite Harse Temple nle(t掉认出】or friend本nd8 y out what people around you are like. 克适人甲提下联以第1自其自红 克语人年组下用口第2角儿0有 根据材料内存达择最佳答案 服据材料内容透择最佳答案 )21.How can TEXT HEAR help people with hearing problemes? )26.Why did the Rabbit borrow land from the Big Hear? A.By turning speeches into texts. B.By using a phooe's camera. A.Bocause he wanted to help the Big Bear. C,y由awing pict中ires on the phone.D.ly reading out the sentenoes。 B.Because the Big Bear aeked him to do so. )22.What can Bewordify.com help people with? C.Because he wanted to grow food for his family A.Listening. B.Speaking. C.Reading D.Writing. D.Becase he wanted to make money by growing food. )23.If Mary feels stressfal lately.which apre can help her? )27.What did the Rabbit grone first on the field? A.Seeing Al and TEXT HEAR B.SMILLING MIND and Seeing Al. C.COLORFY and TEXT HEAR. D.SMILIING MIND and COLORFY. .U 24.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.The phone.B.The app. C.The sign D.The camera. 28.Which wors can best descrbe the Rabhit? )25.In whuch website can you pmbsbly see the text? A.Brave and careful. B.Wise and helpful A.Storyberies 我C2 Love Reading C.Pogular and lvely D.Outssoin arl friendlly 129.How did the Big Bear foel at the end of the story? c D. A.Tired. B.Angry. C.Happy. D.Nervaus. )30.What do you think the Big Bear will poseibly do in the future? The Big Bear has a large and rich fel地》，but he does not grow anything on it A.Start doing his own farm work. B.Buy food from the Rabbit family. and just walks arouand every dary. C.B可时then女ine and城for food One day,the Rabbit wanted to borrow the land to grow food for his family.The Big D.Walk aroumd and do noching every day. Bear agreed,bt he wanted half of the harvest()without doing ang hard work.The Eabbit thought for a while and replied."Okay!I will give you the top half." Every year,lots of animals around the word go on long joumrys called migrarions). After retuming home,the Rabbit took his faumily to wark hard on the field.When the harvest Some need to find food:others are looking for somewhere to breed and raise their young.Migra day came.the Big Bear happily came.To his surprise,the Babbit was plarting potatoes.Because the tions can be lon and challenging for animals but new research on birds hs foud that farmland top half were onty leaves,the Big Bear couldn't even get a potato. alon the way can help their progress. After the potatoes'harvest,the Rahhit asked to borrow the land again.Remembering the last In spring,hundreds of thousands of hirds living near Lake Poyung.in Chinn,fly north to breed esson.the Big Bear asked for the half below the larl.The Eabbit again said."Okay!" in Sberia,Rssia.On the way,they find places to stop and eat,so that they can finish the whole This time,the Big Beargt nothing becnuse the Rabbit planted wheat.The half below journey,5ome birds eat grass shoots that start to grow at the beginning of the season.This kind of couldn't be eaten food ean0 aly be got.for a few weeks,and rising temperntures caused by climate气候）changge can The Big Bear was so angry that he said."If you didn't give me the top half and the halr below sometimes make the grass grow earlier than usual.This means that some birds are arriving too late the land next time,I will never lend you the land again." to eat the grass.As more land is used for farming,the natural wetlands where birds like to search The Habbit ssid."If so,can you lerve the middle part to me?"The Big Bear thought there was for food are dissppearing.too. A team of rsearchers recently treked()246.bints that were fying from Lake Poynng to nothing in the middle,so be agreed. Siberia.They found that the birds have changed their diets)according to the changing envi However.when he foumd out that the Rabbit was planting com.he lent sadly."I alvays wanted to take advantage of()the Bubbit.But I ean still get nothing this time.I need to change my- ronments they pass through As well as eating grass from the nafural wetlarls along the way,the irds are akso eatin眼se(种子》dropped by farmers self The researchers belleve that seeds will become a more important part of migruting hirds'diets Lter one moming,the Big Bear opened the door and foud a large hasket of corn at the door as more natural living emironments disippear.They sues that if farmers use different ways of with a note.It read,"Mr.Big Bear,this gift is for you.Thank you for lending us the land so that we harvesting.such as machines that leave behind more seeds in fiels.it could help to feed migrating can fill our stomachs一Yous.Rbi,” hindk.However.they also said wetlands must he protected.so the binds can get diferent foods dur- The Big Bear smiled,and suddenly felt that the sunshine was so warm and hright. ing their long Joumeys. 笔请人年凭下要以第3到类得气 说齿人自楼下赠以第4时其自面 根据材料内容达择最佳答案 根据材料内容，从下面五个蓬角中达出伦填人文中空架处的量佳选项，使文章意思通聊内容 ⑧ )31.What does the undertined word"breed"probably mean in the first paragraph? 完整， A.Feed animals. 且.Keep pets. A.What is春hpp防pke C.Meet frierls D.Have babiess. B.You can makoe your happyy place in your bedroom. )32.In which month will the hinds living near Lake Poyang fly to Stberia,Russia? C.You can go to your happy place whenever you lke. A.In Jantary.B.In April. C.hgu国. D.In October. D.Fur example.you might be in your happy place when you're reading )33.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? E.Thinking of a happy time can help you invent a happy plsce in your mind A.The hins don't like eating grass. 36. 3塔 39. 40 B.Dropped seeds are helpful to birds. 三，完形填毫(5小周，每小期1分，共15分) C.More and more land is used for farming 先通读知文，拿据其大意，然后从A,B.C,D四个莲项中话出一个可以填人相应白处的最住答案 D.Natural living environments are disappearing There is a young boy in my class.His name is Bill.Sonetimes kids make fun of )34.What may cause kss food to eat for the migrating birds? him because he has a hard time saying 41 words.Sometimes.hell say the same a.The rising temperatures. word twice or he'll stutter(),He's very 42 and doesn't say much. 就 b.The late arrival of some birds. (ne dy,there was a 45 on the wall aslding people to try out for the school c.The disappearance of nstural wedlands play. d.The use of different harvesting ways. We looked and saw Bill's name on the paper.We44 how he coul possibly he in a play A.a,b.c B.a.b.d C.b.c,d D.a.c.d 如 with his即eech problem )35.What is the main purpose of the text? The practice 45 for weeks,and finally the big night arrived.The curtain opened and the 内 A.To explain the Information of the migration. show began.Bll got on stage and spoke his first words.He stuttered 46.Some people thought B.To call on people to help the migrating birds. ews47,其he wasn't, C.To advise people to keep the migorating birds. Then,the most 4 thing happened.When the music started,he tapped()his foot and he- D.To show the importance of the migrating birds. gan to sing.It came out perfectly.He had a beautiful 49 and didn't have a stutter.He sang nore S songs than anyone else and he danced perfectly.Bill was a 50 person when he sang. 下ind your happy pla8e The next dy at school.neryone concratulate就實)Bill.He5引to us that it's c0mo When you are feeling worried.sad or rired.it helps to humve a place you can visit to make you for people who stutter to be ahle to sing perfeetly well.52 doesn't know why,bat it's a fact. feel better. We leamed more than junt a scientifle faet that day,We leamed that everyone has things they can't do,and things they can do.We all have to be 53 of that.As for Bill,he still stutters.But Your "happy place"can be a physical space.like your hedroom.a park or a library.It can he a 地 sometimes 54 he has a hard time giving an areswer in classs,he just stope and sings the answer. mental()space.It could be somewher:you went on hollday.It could be a friend's home,o somewhere in your imagination.Your happy place coul also be something you erjuy doing.37 Thet's always the hichlight of the class. Sometimes we all sing along.too!It makes 55 happy to see our friend having such a good When to visit your happy place time although be has a speech problem. 3s A happy place is there for you whenoer you might need it.especinlly when you have some feelings like fear,sadness or anger and you don't want to feel )4且.A.oppoeite B.certain C.unusul D.bright 42.A.silly B.strong C.strange D.shy loet,了our bappy place i8 where you can take care国yoe重.1 I's where you can 43.A.sign B.tool C.malch D.fiction m.men if it's in y知md B.rsearched C.wondered 超 )44.A.promised D.compared Create your own happy place )45.A.8od0G B.went on C.dled down You can create your happy place and make it look and feel how you want.39 You could D.gmeu甲 )46.A.temb灯 B.quickly C.carefully D.asb女 make it comfortable with cashions,favorite toys,or hooks.If your happy place is somewhere else. 47.A.laughing B.guessing C.lying D.joking for exmmple your grmndparents,kitchen,you could tnke photos and make a collage).40 Describe()that feeling to yourself.so you can really imagine yourself there and you can re )48.A.successful B.amaxing C.peacefal D.important 4 )49.A.finger B.erayon C.volee D.hoard eti年tsi女ayii地 50.A.dhifferent B.clever C.beautiful D.disabled 克适人甲提下界以第5其目到 克语人年组下用可第6到共0到 )51.A.offered B.explained C.checked D.reported 70 been away frum your motherland.ltaly.for over three years.Take your parents if you like. )52.A.Magie B.Imaginatio用 C.Natre D.Science We国come more peopl脚0 the festia )53.A.protecting B.recording C.understanding D.wasting Hope to see yo then! )54A.w B.unvil C.sinoe D.unless Sincerely. )55A,y0期 B.him C.her 0,s Charlie 四、语篇填空(15小随，每小题1分，未15分) 66. 67. 69 第一节阅读短文，从方实中达择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文延聊、，意思完整：每空限 五，补全对话(5小是，停小题2分，儿0分》 填一同，每词限用一次。 假据下自的对话情景。在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连得，完整 A:Good moming,Amo. but walk rise place suddenly whole catch I mother excited B:Moming.Tony. Kids Magazine May days A:You look tired.71 B:I have a headache beeasse I stayed up too inte last night When I got lost in Ocean Park A:72 I went to Ocean Park with my fnmity three years ago.I was very 56 I forgoe about my B:I read Jowrwry Jo the Wes【is so intere域ing that I couldn't help reading ut间mnin.Have family and walked away on 57 own.Before long.I was lost.I ran in the park and looked eve you ever read it? rywhere,but I could not find my family.Then I remembered m 58 words.She once said. A:73 But I know the Monkey King is popular.What can he do? "When you got lost.don't move.We'll find you."I found a 59 to sit down near the game B174 standss and waited for my family.Soon,I beard their voices.It was a terrible experience.6 I A:Wow.sounds amzing.Could you lend it to me after reading ity leared an important lesson. B:Of course.And I have never heen to China.75. Alan Chewng.14 A:Sure,I'd love to.Let's go to China this summer vacation Our4i印te the heach B:Greal! What were you doing at 5:30 am.on New Year's Day?Were you sleeping?I was up.Dad 六、书面表法〔20分) was driving Mum and me to the beach."The early bird 61 the worm()."Dad said.At 6:30 假如你是阳光中学英语社团“Amazing Us(我们了不 53 a.m.we were 62 along the beach.It was so dark.I was afraid.I followed Dad clocely,"Why 起)”的血，期末将至，社老师受求你把本学期参加的 的 are we here so early?"I asked.Mum smaled,"Let's wait and see."she said. 志愿者话诗用英文发一条期友图，请限繁写作要求完暖谈 After a while,Dad63sld,1ook!"Wow！The sn was rising from the sea!AGr以，t 任务 was a small red dot(.).Then.it 64 slowly above the sea and became bigger and bipoer.Fi- 写作赞求：【.請编述你多加的志息者话动及参知语动 ul收，the5_sky tumed eolorful.jped甲and down,nd waved to the sun.The trip was 的感受，可话当发挥： an amaxing experience! 2文中不得出现真实的人名和校名： Rochet Lai.13 3.民数1W左右（开头巴给出，不计入悲妈 in my school this term... 56 57, 湖 60 数1： 1 62 63. 从 65. 4.参考风i汇：docent.讲解员 第二节侧读短文，根据语前要求填空，使短文通膜，意显完整。每空限填一词 I took peart in a lot of volunteer actisities in my Dear Sophia. school this term I would lile to lmite you to the interarional food festival on the playground in No.1 Middie p候shan P内rka3 nu Henan1* Childnen'目以l School at 10:00 a.m.on Friday,June 28th.All of 66 studens from our scbool vohinteer club, including me.will cook many delcious internatinal foods and sell them at a reasonable price. 67 are some poorly-built schools in a siilage in Africa.So we want to ralse money 68 build new school there. Lots of different delicious foods are for sale.such69 fried rice.banana pies and Indian cur s(南厘》.'mreo知must like the Italian2 a and pasta[意大利奔)小ere because1k知o霄yon 笔请人年凭下要以前7鞋类得真 说齿人年楼下丽以第目时其自红郑州市金水区 housework was done by my mother.But after 2023一2024学年第二学期学情监测卷 Jimmy was born,she has to take care of him 听力材料 now.So everyone has to do chores in my family. 第一节 My father washes the car twice a month and 1.W:How often do you clean the house? sometimes cooks on weekends.Rose folds the ta- M:Twice a week. ble and I do the dishes after meals.We have two 2.M:Could you go to the amusement park with dogs.Rose walks them every day and takes out me after school? the rubbish when she goes out.I have to say that W:Sorry,I can't.I have to go back home at 6:30. I really hated doing chores before.I thought it 3.W:Alex,what was your family doing when the was unfair to ask kids to help with the house- rainstorm came？ work.But then my teacher told us that our par- M:My mother was reading at home.my father ents are very busy,and helping with the house- was playing basketball and I was waiting work can take some of the stress off them.Also, for the bus. doing chores encourages us to be independent. 4.W:Have you ever been to Mount Huashan be- Now,I change my mind and enjoy doing chores fore? for my family and for myself. M:No,I haven't.What about you? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:I went there a year ago.It has five great W:Long time no see.Where have you been these peaks.The East Peak is the best place for days? seeing sunrise and the South Peak is the M:I was in Henan for two months highest peak of Mount Huashan.Of all the W:Wow!Why did you go there? M:You know I'm interested in Chinese culture, mountains I have been to,I think it's the and I've been learning Chinese for two years. most beautiful. W:Which places have you visited before? 5.M:Have you been to America? M:Many places like Henan Museum,the Long- W:No.I went to Singapore last summer holi- men Grottoes and Shaolin Temple. day.It's the only foreign country I have W:Wow.So many places.I haven't been to Luoy- been to. ang before.Can you tell me something about 第二节 it？ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Sure.There are many places of interest like M:What's wrong with you,Lucy? the Longmen Grottoes and White Horse Tem- W:I have a toothache. ple.If you want to enjoy the flowers,you'd M:Let me look over you!How long have you better go there in April. been like this? W:OK!Thank you!By the way,where are you W:Two days. going now? M:You should take a medicine and drink some M:I'm going to the library.Could you go there hot water.You'll feel better. with me? W:Thank you,Mr.Smith. W:Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 第三节 M:Hi,Maria.Long time no see!Where did you go? Mark Twain was an American writer.His re- W:Hi,Mike.I went to Zhengzhou. al name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens.His M:Oh,that's wonderful!How long did you stay most famous books are The Adventures of Tom there? Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry W:For two weeks. Finn.Mark Twain was born in Florida,Missouri M:Did you enjoy yourself? on November 30,1835.When his father died in W:Yes.The weather is sunny.I went swimming 1847.Mark Twain had to leave school and work. and fishing.They're very interesting. He had many jobs before he became a successful M:I hope I can go there with you someday. writer at the age of 29.The Adventures of Tom W:OK! Sawyer,a book for readers of all ages,came out 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 in 1876.The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn My name is Cindy.I live with my parents,my came out in 1884.Mark Twain also wrote many sister Rose and my baby brother Jimmy.All the other books.He passed away on April 21,1910, but his books are still popular. 42.D43.A 参考答案 44.C【解析】A.promised允诺；B.researched调 1-5 BACCB 6-10 AABCB 11-15 AAABC 查；C.wondered想知道；D.compared比较。 16.November 17.father 18.successful 根撼“We.how he could possibly be in a play 19.187620.away with his speech problem."可知，Bill口吃，所 21.A22.C23.D 以大家想知道他有语言障碍，怎么可能会参加 24.B【解析】根据“Seeing Al”的介绍“People 演出。故选C。 call the app'talking camera'because it can 45.B【解析】A.got off下车；B.went on继续； even recognize(排认出)your friends and say C.died down逐渐减弱或消失；D.gave up放 out what people around you are like..”"可知， 弃。根据“The Practice..and finally the big 人们把这个应用程序叫做“会说话的照相机”， night arrived.”可知，练习持续了几个星期。故 它能够辨认出你的朋友，说出你周围的人是什 选B。 么样的。因此t指代应用程序。故选B。 46.A47.D48.B49.C50.A51.B 25.C26.C27.A 52.D【解析】A.Magic魔力；B.Imagination想象 28.B【解析】根据“the Big Bear couldn't even 力：C.Nature自然；D.Science科学。根据“We get a potato"和“the Big Bear again got noth- learned more than just a scientific fact that ing because the Rabbit planted wheat"可知， dy.”可知，科学无法解释口吃的人唱歌唱得好 兔子借用了大熊的土地却让大熊一无所获，说 的原因。故选D 明兔子是聪明的：根据“the Big Bear opened 53.C54.A55.D the door and found a large basket of corn at 56.excited 57.my 58.mother's 59.place the door with a note”可知，兔子最后送给大熊 60.but 61.catches 62.walking 63.suddenly 一大筐玉米，说明兔子是乐于助人的。故选B。 64.rose 65.whole 66.the 67.There 68.to 29.C30.A 69.as 70.have 31.D【解析】根据“Some need to find food: 71.What's wrong others are looking for somewhere to breed 72.What did you do last night and raise their young.”可知，有些鸟雪要寻找 73.No 食物：另一些在寻找繁殖和抚养后代的地方。 74.He can make seventy-two changes/... 因此breed应意为“繁殖”。和D选项是相同 75.Would you like to go to China 意思。故选D。 One possible version: 32.B I took part in a lot of volunteer activities in 33.D【解析】根据“They found that the birds my school this term.I really enjoyed it.I helped have changed their diets(饮食)according to clean up Zijingshan Park,for it can not only help the changing environments they pass through. protect the environment but also remind people As well as eating grass from the natural wet- of environmental awareness.I also went to Zheng- lands along the way,the birds are also eating zhou Children's Hospital to cheer up kids.I played seeds(种子)dropped by farmers.”可知，他们 with them and told them stories,and they were 发现，鸟类根据所经历的环境变化改变了饮食。 very happy to be with me.I am very happy that I 除了吃沿途自然湿地的草，这些鸟还吃农民撒 can help them.Finally,I also worked as a tour 下的种子。因此，散落的种子对鸟类来说是有 guide for the Henan Museum.I learned a lot of 帮助的。故选B。 knowledge there and had a pleasant time there. 34.A【解析】根据“This kind of food can only I think it is a good way for us students to be got for a few weeks,and rising tempera- learn and communicate by volunteering,and it is tures caused by climate(气候)change can of great importance. sometimes make the grass grow earlier than usul..”可知，侯鸟的食物减少的原因是气温上 升：一些鸟来晚了以及自然湿地的消失。故选A。 35.B36.A37.D38.C39.B40.E 41.B【解析】A.opposite相反的：B.certain一 些，某些：C.nusual不同寻常的：D.bright明 亮的。根据“Sometimes,he'll say the same word twice or he'll stutter(口吃).”可知，Bill 口吃，所以说某些词时有困难。故选B。