2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷

( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( 学校 :___________ 姓名： ___________ 班级： ___________ 考号： ___________ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) 人教版（2024）七年级英语下册期末模拟卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单选题：本大题共5小题，共5分。 1.一、语音题(共5小题， 每小题2分，共10分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation (发音)? A. danced B. watched C. played 2.下列单词划线部分的读音与其他两个不同的一项是________。 A. now B. know C. brown 3.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A. count  southern B. wheel  whole C. begin  thick 4.Which of the following sentences is the right stress and intonation? A. How's it  'going? B. Is your 'brother at  home? C. Are you 'studying hard, or are you 'having fun? 5.—How do you spend your free time? —I like to exercise in my free time. 根据对话的情景，找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。 A. like, exercise B. like, exercise, free, time C. I, like, exercise D. like, to, exercise 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) In Thailand, there are many elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's   6  . You can find a white elephant on the   7   flag (旗帜) of Thailand. Until 1916, the king of Thailand changed it. Elephants are very useful. They   8   carry heavy things so they often help do a lot of difficult work for people. And they are very smart. If they get lost, they can find   9   ways back home. Today there are only about 3, 000 elephants but there   10  over 100, 000 before. In the past, many people cut down many trees for money, so elephants   11   their homes at that time. Some people also killed elephants for their ivory (象牙). Luckily, now more and more people in Thailand begin  12  elephants. There is a festival   13   the elephants in Thailand. It is called Elephant Day. It comes on   14   third weekend of November. On that day, the elephants in Thailand don't need to work   15   act. They can have a good rest. They wear beautiful clothes and have great fun with people. 6.A. service B. symbol C. services D. symbols 7.A. second B. first C. two D. one 8.A. mustn't B. can C. must D. can't 9.A. their B. them C. theirs D. they 10.A. was B. is C. were D. are 11.A. was losing B. will lose C. were losing D. are losing 12.A. to warn B. save C. warn D. to save 13.A. for B. from C. past D. at 14.A. a B. the C. an D. / 15.A. or B. so C. but D. And 三、阅读理解：本大题共8小题，共16分。 A  In the 33rd Olympic Games Paris 2024, there were some popular matches: Shooting, Basketball, and Marathon! Do you know the rules for watching these matches?  Shooting Sit at the back or on either side. Keep quiet during the match. Do not use the flash on your camera. When the players are aiming, keep your voice down. Basketball & Football You cannot bring drinks in glass cups. Keep the cheering down at important moments. Do not use the camera flash. If you easily get too excited, bring some food. Keep your mouth moving to cool yourself.  Marathon You can use the flash to take photos but remember to keep yourself away from the player. Players might look tired, but do not hand them water or anything else. Again, if a runner hurts, do not run over to help. The best thing to do is to call our doctors for help. 16.When you watch the Asian Games, you can use flash to take photos in ________. A. Marathon B. Basketball C. Football D. Shooting 17.According to the passage, which of the following is allowed? A. Bringing cola in glass cup in the football match. B. Cheering the players on during the shooting match. C. Calling a doctor to help the player in the marathon match. D. Shouting at the player excitedly when he gets the basketball. 18.Who is the passage written for? A. Nancy, who watched the matches. B. David, who trained the players. C. Tom, who joined in the Asian Games. D. Bill, who held the Asian Games. B I'm the mother of a five-year-old boy. "Mommy, where are you going?" Dave asks me when I am putting on my running shoes on a cold Sunday morning. "Go running." I say, "Why?" He asks me in surprise. He is only five, but it is a question that I can't easily answer. I often ask myself, "Cathy, why do you go running?" I don’t know, but something lets me go. So I say to Dave, "Something lets me go." The truth (事实) is that just before you run, it's still difficult to explain (解释) to someone why you run. Of course, some people run to lose weight (减肥) or to be healthy, and these are good reasons. Running is difficult. That's because you need to persist every day. However, running is also easy to do. It's cheap, and you can do it whenever you want. There are over two million (百万) people in England running at least once a week. I'm one of those two million runners. I go running not to lose weight or to be healthy. I run five kilometers every morning. After that I feel great, and it's easy for me to do the other things. After my busy work, I usually go out to run, and I think it is the most wonderful time in a day. I love running and I will keep running. I hope more people love to run every day. 19.Dave is ________. A. a runner B. Cathy’s son C. a teacher D. Cathy’s friend 20.Which of the following CANNOT describe running according to the writer? A. Easy. B. Popular. C. Funny. D. Cheap. 21.The underlined word “ persist” in paragraph 3 means. A. Be interested in something. B. Have fun doing something. C. Be worried about something. D. Keep doing something. 22.What can we know from the passage? A. Cathy goes running to lose weight. B. It’s good to run at least twice a week. C. It’s hard for Cathy to do things after running, D. Cathy runs five kilometers every morning. 23.Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Mom and Son B. How to Lose Weight C. Go Running D. How to Be Healthy 四、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Study trips (研学旅行) are really popular in China now.      29      And they are a natural (天然的) way to learn about the world. Some villages in Fangshan, Beijing are good places to take study trips.      30      You can pick up eggs, dig (挖) up potatoes, and run after chickens. What's more, you can learn about something about Chinese herbs (药草) in a special garden there. A lot of visitors would like to go to U World Nature Education Farm in Xia village. People can watch many kinds of plants there.      31      It is great to go camping there. Persimmons (柿子) are a calling card of Dayugou village.      32     Also they can learn something different in the "doctor's house". In 2024, Zhu Qiu went back to his hometown of Dayugou village.      33     In it, young people can learn science about nature. "I learned about lots of birds," a boy said. "I never knew that a village was so much fun." A. They bring a lot of fun to people. B. You can go to Huangshandian village. C. Visitors can learn about persimmons there. D. Remember to go to the farm with your tents. E. In the same year, Zhu built a two-floor "doctor's house". 24.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 25.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 26.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 27.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 28.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E 五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It's 8 p. m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They're enjoying the city at night. Light are shinning brightly in the city and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it's 3 p. m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals. It's 7 a. m. in New York, USA. It's early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F). 29.All the people are in a hurry to get home from work at 8 p.m. in Chongqing. A. T B. F 30.The famous foods in Chongqing are hot pot and noodles. A. T B. F 31.In Nairobi, people can get off work at 3 p.m... A. T B. F 32.If it's 10 p.m. in Chongqing, the time in New York is 9 a.m... A. T B. F 33.The people in New York like to take exercise in Central Park. A. T B. F 六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。 E 下面的材料A—F 分别介绍了五部经典的中国动画。请根据五个人不同的情况帮助匹配他们可能感兴趣的动画，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A．The Magic Brush Ma Liang loves painting and gets a magic brush one day. Everything that he draws with the brush becomes real. Bad people make Ma draw a gold mountain. But Ma tries hard to punish them with his brush. The cartoon is a great work of puppet (木偶) animation. B．Little Tadpole Looking for Mom A group of tadpoles (蝌蚪) have never seen their mother since they were born. They begin a journey and finally find their mother. This cartoon shows the artistic style of Chinese ink painting. C．The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven The Dragon King promises to lend Monkey King a golden cudgel (金箍棒). But later he regrets. The Jade Emperor send many great fighters to catch the Monkey King but they fail. D．Calabash (萌芦) Brothers Two bad guys live in the Calabash Mountains. To beat them, an old man grows seven calabashes which finally change into seven boys. Every one of them has a special ability. They work as a team and beat the bad guy successfully. E. MeitanteiConan Conan is only a schoolboy, but he can spot anything unusual, which most people donˈt pay attention to. He also has such a very good memory that he can remember every detail. The Japanese cartoon has attracted people who love detective stories. F. Adventures of Shuke and Beita The story talks about the friendship between two little mice, Shuke and Beita. They both leave home to look for a new life. When they meet, they become good friends. With the help from their human friend Pipilu, the mice start their own company to help other animals. 34.________ Mike likes reading Journey to the West and thinks Monkey King is a great hero. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F 35.________ Leo is good at ink painting and wonders whether it can be used in making cartoons. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F 36.________ Jim loves little animals and prefers a cartoon about friendship which brings him warmth. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F 37.________ Louis hopes to teach students that teamwork plays an important role in facing difficulty. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F 38.________ Kevin has great interest in things with Chinese style, especially old Chinese folktales. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F 七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。 39.七、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 history  old  traditional  you  hole  make  have  with   popular  them Traditional Chinese toys are part of the traditional Chinese culture. They   59   the folk games and sports activities of China rich and colorful. Here is a   60    Chinese toy many children like to play—Chinese shuttlecocks (jianzi).       Shuttlecock kicking has a   61   of more than 2, 000 years in China. Since the Han Dynasty, people   62   been playing shuttlecock kicking. Even now, shuttlecock kicking is still one of the most   63   outdoor activities, not only for the young, but also for the   64  .​​​​​​​ Shuttlecock kicking can be played by one or a group of people. Five or six persons may form a small group, kicking a shuttlecock. There are also people who likes playing alone. Even when you play by   65  , you can often attract (吸引) other people and make   66   want to come around and watch you play. Making a shuttlecock is quite simple. You just need to find two or three coins with   67  , put several feathers (羽毛) in the holes, and then sew down the feathers to the coin   68   cloth strips (布条). The rule of shuttlecock kicking is also simple: keeping the shuttlecock in the air by using any part of your body but your hands. 八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。 40.五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Capybaras live in south America. They look like a very large mouse. They have small eyes, noses, hairless ears and big   49   (tooth). Some may not like their looks,   50   capybaras always have lots of different animals around them. What   51   (make) capybaras so friendly? As   52   (big) rodent animal (啮齿动物) in the world, capybaras have only a few enemies (敌人). It's easy for them to hide in the water   53   (stay) away from danger. They live so   54   (comfortable) that nothing seems to make them worry. Capybaras eat plants for a living. They usually eat water plants in the morning and evening, spending the rest of the day bathing in water. If other animals try to get close to   55   (they), they will never run away. Sometimes they become "animal buses" while moving. It's common to find small animals   56   birds, ducks and even monkeys on the backs of capybaras. They take these animals for   57   free ride! Now capybaras   58   (get) popular as friends of humans. After all, no one can say no to such a cute and kind friend. 九、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。 41.    Taiyuan Weather Station was set up 48 years ago. The workers here need to collect weather data (收集天气数据). Then they make a report about the weather. The weather in Taiyuan changes a lot, so it's difficult for them to get the data. Sometimes they have to walk in the wind and snow.      Look at the chart to learn the weather data in Taiyuan in 2022. Weather Days More than 155 days More than 127 days About 62 days About 12 days About 10 days    Then why do the workers have to collect weather data? ★To help visitors     Weather data is very useful to visitors. They can know about the weather in Taiyuan before they get there. ★To help people with their lives     Before going out for work or school, people can know what to wear on that day with the help of weather data. ★ ▲     Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals. So weather data is really important to us.We should say thanks to the workers. (1) Why is it difficult for the workers to get the data？ _______________________________________________________ (2) How many rainy and snowy days were there in Taiyuan in 2022？ _______________________________________________________​​​​​​​ (3) Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （请把划线何子翻译成中文。） _______________________________________________________​​​​​​​ (4) What's the subtitle (小标题) for ▲？ _______________________________________________________ (5) Do you want to work in the weather station when you grow up？Why？ _______________________________________________________​​​​​​​ 十、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。 42.五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A 阅读短文并回答问题。 Dear Sally,       Thank you for your e-mail and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family trip in Wuhan.       In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing traditional (传统的) Chinese clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It's so cool! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles—hot dry noodles. They taste very nice! In the last picture, my family are at my friend's home. We are having some mooncakes (月饼) because it's the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节). It's an important festival in China. On this day, all the families get together and have a happy dinner.      I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I wish to go there again. Yours, David (1) What is Jane wearing in the first photo?__________________________________________________ (2) Where are David and his father swimming in the second photo, in a river or in a lake?__________________________________________________ (3) What is the name of the noodles?__________________________________________________ (4) How do the noodles taste?_________________________________________________ (5) Why are they having some mooncakes in the last picture?_________________________________________________ 十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。 43.八、书面表达（17分）       随着教育改革的不断深化，中小学生的生活发生了很大的变化。学生们在校时间缩短，作业量减少，课间开展了丰富多彩的体育活动，他们有更多的业余时间做自己喜欢做的事情。请你以“My School Life Has Changed”为题，围绕以上内容并结合图片写一篇英语短文。 注意： 1. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇： kick jianzi 踢毽子 skip rope 跳绳 My School Life Has Changed My school life has changed a lot. In the past, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】C 4.【答案】B 5.【答案】A 6~15.【答案】D、B、B、A、C、C、D、A、B、A 16~18.【答案】A、C、A 19~23.【答案】B、C、D、D、C 24~28.【答案】A、B、D、C、E 29~33.【答案】B、A、B、A、A 34~38.【答案】C、B、F、D、A 39.【答案】【小题1】 make 【小题2】 traditional 【小题3】 history 【小题4】 have 【小题5】 popular 【小题6】 old 【小题7】 yourself 【小题8】 them 【小题9】 holes 【小题10】 ​​​​​​​with 40.【答案】【小题1】 teeth 【小题2】 but 【小题3】 ​​​​​​​makes 【小题4】 the biggest 【小题5】 to stay 【小题6】 comfortably 【小题7】 ​​​​​​​them 【小题8】 like 【小题9】 a 【小题10】 are getting 41.【答案】【小题1】Because the weather in Taiyuan changes a lot. 【小题2】About 62 rainy days and 12 snowy days. 【小题3】他们可以在到达太原之前了解那里的天气。 【小题4】To help animals 【小题5】Yes，because the work can help both people and animals a lot. 42.【答案】【小题1】 Jane/She is wearing traditional Chinese clothes./Traditional Chinese clothes. 【小题2】 in a river. 【小题3】 It's hot dry noodles./Hot dry noodles. 【小题4】 The noodles/They taste very nice. 【小题5】 Because it's the Mid-Autumn Festival. 43.【答案】My School Life Has Changed My school life has changed a lot. In the past, I had a lot of homework. I didn't have time to do the things I liked. I was tired every day. My school life has changed a lot since this term. We don't need to get to school early. We begin our lessons at eight o'clock. We can get enough sleep.       At school, we have at least one hour for sports to relax ourselves every day. After the second class, we do morning exercises. After that, we usually kick jianzi or skip rope. In the afternoon, we can do different kinds of sports. Some play basketball, some play football, others run on the playground.      After school, we don't have too much homework to do. We have lots of free time. We can do what we like. We can take part in many after-school activities.       In a word, we are happier and healthier than before. 第4页，共6页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$