10 苏州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷(原卷版+解析版+答题卡)

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2025-06-08
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10 苏州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、完形填空 (2025·广东深圳·三模)My family had always been poor. My parents grew up in large families with almost 1 . Their parents’ lives were just as hard. When I was five, I loved machines. In kindergarten, I tried to take apart an 2 computer. By third grade, I learned basic programming. One day in high school, my computer teacher handed me a brochure (宣传手册) for a computer camp. I rushed home 3 . The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars. That night, I 4 in my room. Weeks later, the camp leader called. “Great news! You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金) and are admitted 5 .” he said. I couldn’t believe it! At camp, I made friends and built my first 6 . It inspired me deeply. Two years later, the leader called again. “I have something for you,” he said. We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom. She wrote: “My son is the 7 child I know. He loves computers, but I can’t 8 the camp. Please let him join.” I cried reading her words. After that, I studied harder. In 2014, I got a job using all my skills. Now, my family’s cycle of 9 is broken. All I want is to thank my mom. Without her 10 , I wouldn’t have this bright life today. 1.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 2.A.expensive B.old C.modern D.broken 3.A.excitedly B.nervously C.calmly D.quickly 4.A.laughed B.cried C.whispered D.rushed 5.A.before B.later C.instead D.free 6.A.website B.machine C.project D.subject 7.A.bravest B.smartest C.happiest D.strongest 8.A.apply for B.take part in C.pay for D.give up 9.A.poverty B.relationship C.tradition D.understanding 10.A.letter B.word C.note D.diary 二、阅读理解 (2025·广东广州·二模)From: “The National Gallery” updates@nglondon.org.uk Date: 2025-03-18 21:46:29 To: Fiona@163.com Subject: New Ways to Discover Great Art New Online Digital Experiences, Open Now. Have you ever wanted to know everything we know about a painting, really spend time with your favourite artworks, or run after a cat through the Gallery? With the launch of a new suite of digital experiences, everyone everywhere can now step inside an online space to spark (点燃) imagination through collection favourites, explore the beautiful details and in-depth understanding of some of our beloved paintings, and share your love of art with the next generation. Get closer to the art with our new online experiences below. National Gallery ImaginationEnter a world within a world. National Gallery Imagination is a new space just for you, to make your own, to have your own personal exploration and  discovery, where the only limit is your imagination. 200 Paintings NowadaysExplore a growing collection of paintings online in a new project that has digital list items, photographs, frames and x-rays, as well as super high-quality images of the paintings themselves. The Keeper of PaintingsYounger visitors to the newly opened Roden Centre for Creative Learning can find digital cat “Claws Monet” and learn about art along the way. Duccio’s Great Works Brought to LifeDuccio was one of the most important painters of 14th-century Italy. Watch French artist Andy’s impressive live-action performance of Duccio’s most famous artworks. You are receiving this email because you are a person who is a follower to The National Gallery updates@nglondon.org.uk. Manage your Email Preferences / Cancel the Emails For details of how we use the information you provide and your rights in relation to your personal information, please see our Privacy Notice The National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, London, WC2N 5DN Email: hello@nationalgallery.org.uk Telephone: +44(0)20 7747 2885 Image credits: Raphael, Portrait of Pope Julius II, 1511©The National Gallery, London 11.What can you do at the program “The National Gallery, NG 200”? A.To spend time looking after a cat somewhere you like inside the National Gallery. B.To walk inside the gallery to spark imagination through collection favourites. C.To know some artworks deeply and share them with younger people through the online gallery. D.To explore the beautiful details of some of the beloved painting carefully in the National Gallery in London. 12.If Fiona likes traditional art and wants to explore, discover and learn from ancient paintings, which of the following experiences will she prefer? A.National Gallery Imagination B.200 Paintings Nowadays C.The Keeper of Paintings D.Duccio’s Great Works Brought to Life 13.If Fiona wants to change her interest in what will be sent to her email, what should she do? A.Call +44(0)20 7747 2885. B.Click Email Preferences. C.Send an email to Fiona@163.com. D.Send an email to hello@nationalgallery.org.uk. (2025·重庆江北·三模)①On March 10, 2025, Zhiyuan Robotics introduced Genie Operator-1 (GO-1), a new kind of robot brain. This amazing model is a big step forward in the field of embodied intelligence (具身智能). ②Peng Zhihui, who used to work at Huawei, created GO-1. He left Huawei in 2022 to start Zhiyuan Robotics, with the dream of making robots that truly understand human needs. With support from companies like BYD and Sequoia China, his company has quickly become a robotics leader. ③GO-1 uses a special system called Vision-Language-Latent-Action (ViLLA, “视觉-语言-潜在动作”架构), which has two parts. One part helps robots see and understand what they see. The other part helps them plan and do actions. This special system allows GO-1 to learn and adapt (适应) better than traditional robots. ④GO-1 learns tasks by watching videos. For example, after watching a tea-making video a few times, it can remember the steps like boiling water and adding tea leaves. This copies how humans get skills, making training faster and more natural than old programming ways. ⑤Moreover, when mistakes happen, GO-1 improves through self-correction. If it spills (洒) water while moving a cup, it corrects its move to avoid future errors. This trial-and-error process, similar to how children learn, allows the robot to perfect actions without always needing help from humans. ⑥More importantly, GO-1 get experience from different places. It can use skills learned in one place to do tasks in another, such as using book-organizing skills from a study room to clean a library shelf. ⑦However, bringing GO-1 from labs to real life can be challenging. In messy homes or crowded streets, robots may fail to recognize half-hidden objects or misunderstand unclear orders. These situations require smarter sensors (传感器) and quicker thinking. ⑧Luckily, engineers are working hard to improve it. By adding new sensors, GO-1 can now find lost keys under sofa cushions and even say “please wait” when it isn’t sure about the instructions. With these upgrades, robots will become safer and more thoughtful helpers. ⑨As Peng Zhihui said, “Embodied intelligence will reshape our world, just like smartphones did.” With GO-1, we are taking a big step towards a future where robots are not just tools, but our helpful partners. 14.What’s the purpose in mentioning Peng Zhihui in Paragraph 2? A.To explain how his working experience at Huawei influences GO-1. B.To compare Huawei’s AI research with his company’s technology. C.To show his role as GO-1’s creator and his company’s rapid growth. D.To express his thanks for the support from other famous companies. 15.Which scene is probably NOT true for a GO-1 robot’s abilities according to the passage? A.It can learn to boil the eggs by watching videos, copying human steps. B.It can practice lifting them more carefully when water drops from cups. C.It can divide books by color after learning desk organization from videos. D.It can finish the paper work in an office even with unclear instructions. 16.What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to GO-1? A.He worries about GO-1’s safety. B.He doubts GO-1’s value in real life. C.He shows no interest in GO-1 at all. D.He feels hopeful about GO-1’s future. 17.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. (2025·江苏宿迁·三模) On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new computing satellites (计算卫星) into space. They used a Long March rocket (火箭) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the world’s first space computing network. It’s called the Three-body Computing Constellation (三体计算星座). The name comes from a physics problem about how objects move in space. These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data (数据) back to Earth. The satellites were made by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and other teams. Each one can do 744 trillion (万亿) calculations every second! Together, they form a strong network. When they move around the Earth, they can analyze (分析) data quickly. For example, they can find forest fires in seconds. They can also make 3D maps of flooded areas to help rescue teams. Before, old-style satellites took days to do such jobs. Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds. It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars. By working in space, it avoids long waits for messages to reach Earth. The satellites use laser communication, which is super fast (100Gbps!). They also use AI trained on huge data. These tools help track planes and watch for disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts. By 2035, China plans to grow the network to 2,800 satellites. This will connect space and ground centers all over the world. Professor Wang Jian is a top engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, “Space computing power will change industries. It will help in things like disaster response and city planning.” He led the team that made the satellites’ AI systems. This project shows how new ideas can turn problems into chances. It makes a path for smarter space exploration. 18.Why can the new satellites analyze data much faster than old-style ones? A.Because they work on data directly in space. B.Because they use old tools. C.Because they are sent by more powerful rockets. D.Because they have a special shape. 19.The underlined word “delays” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A.mistakes B.waiting time C.costs D.distances 20.Why does the passage mention Mars in Paragraph 3? A.To explain why Mars is easier to explore than Earth. B.To prove old satellites worked for Mars. C.To compare Mars and Earth’s disasters. D.To show the new satellites can help with faraway space trips. 21.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How China launches rockets. B.China’s success in creating the first space computing network. C.Comparing old and new satellite speeds. D.A professor’s work at a science lab. (2025·浙江台州·二模)When the bell rang, I rushed to my first English class in room 321. I sat as far back as possible, keeping my head down. Kids came in laughing and talking, but no one sat next to me except Jack, who seemed popular and made everyone laugh. The teacher, a tall man with a yellow beard, stood at the chalkboard. He introduced himself as Mr. Browne and started talking about what we’d be learning this semester. While he spoke, I doodled (乱画) in my notebook nervously. Mr. Browne wrote “P-R-E-C-E-P-T” on the board and told us to write it down. “Who knows what a precept is?” he asked. No one raised their hand. With a smile, he explained, “It’s a rule about important things—like a saying that helps guide us.” He asked us to name important things. “Family! Pets! The environment!” Reid yelled, “Sharks!” Mr. Browne laughed and wrote them all down. “But no one’s named the most important thing.” We all looked at him, confused (困惑的). Then he wrote, “WHO WE ARE!” He emphasized that knowing ourselves is the most important thing. He pointed out the school plaque (牌匾) “It says ‘Know Yourself.’” He said, smiling and nodding. “And learning who you are is why you’re here.” Jack joked, “I thought we were here to learn English,” making everyone laugh. He wrote his September precept on the board: WHEN GIVEN THE CHOICE BETWEEN BEING RIGHT AND BEING KIND, CHOOSE KIND.He told us to start a section in our notebooks called “Mr. Browne’s Precepts.” Each month, he’d share a new precept, and we’d discuss and write essays about it. He also asked us to create a personal precept over the summer and mail it to him. As I wrote down Mr. Browne’s September precept, I realized something: I was going to like school. No matter what. 22.How does the writer think of Jack? A.Shy. B.Lazy. C.Humorous. D.Intelligent. 23.Which of the following would Mr. Browne accept as a precept? A.It’s a piece of cake. B.If no one sees it, it never happened. C.Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. D.Help people only when you need something in return. 24.What do we know about Mr Browne? A.He doesn’t want students to make jokes in his class. B.He asks students to write down their precepts every week. C.He believes understanding others is the most important thing. D.He cares about kindness and wants students to treat others nicely. 25.In which order did the writer’s feelings change? A.Nervous→confused→excited. B.Sad→interested→surprised. C.Angry→scared→relaxed. D.Confused→upset→glad. (2025·云南昭通·模拟预测)A spacecraft is carrying on a task with a long robotic arm on the surface of the Moon. This picture was shared on social media (社交媒体). It caused the curiosity (好奇心) of the public—how was the photo taken? In fact, it was taken by an autonomous intelligent (自主智能) mini robot weighing less than five kilograms. It was attached (固定在) to Chang’e-6’s lander (着陆器) during its journey to the Moon. After Chang’e-6 collected the samples, the mini robot autonomously left the lander. Then it moved to a right place, and took the picture. It is the world’s first autonomous intelligent robot to land on the far side of the Moon. It has strong abilities and has greatly improved autonomous intelligence. With AI technologies, the robot can make decisions like people. It even can finish many tasks that are not possible in traditional ways. The Moon’s near side is quite smooth, while the far side has more mountains and craters (陨石坑). The mini robot also has a strong “body” to deal with the Moon’s different environments. Although its technology is very complex, the cost of the mini robot is very low. In the future, it may have many different forms, such as a floor-sweeping robot and an educational robot. It can also be used to check small spaces. AI will become a key technology in China’s deep-space exploration. This tiny photographer opens a new door for space exploration and scientific research. 26.How much does the mini robot weigh? A.Less than five kilograms. B.Exactly five kilograms. C.More than five kilograms. D.More than six kilograms. 27.What makes the mini robot able to act like people? A.Its strong body. B.Its low cost. C.Its AI technologies. D.Its robotic arm. 28.What is a difference between the Moon’s near side and far side? A.The near side has more mountains. B.The far side has more craters. C.The near side has a stronger body. D.The far side is smoother. 29.What is the mini robot expected to do in the future? A.Explore other planets. B.Take more pictures on Mars. C.Have different forms for various uses. D.Protect the Moon’s environment. 30.How is the passage mainly organized? A.By comparing different types of robots. B.By describing the robot and then predicting its future. C.By telling a story and then explaining its scientific background. D.By introducing a problem and then offering a solution. 三、单词拼写 31.(2025·山东泰安·模拟预测)All of a (突然), the lights went out and the room got completely dark. 32.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)When earthquakes happen, we need to anything that could fall.(远离) 33.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)It’s a bad habit to today’s work till tomorrow.  (推迟) 34.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)Being honest will provide you with and more chances. (好运气) 35.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)My grandma likes taking her own bags when shopping i of using plastic bags. 36.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)We have known that neither of the two girls has a g for dancing. 37.(2025·江苏宿迁·一模)Liu Mei has a bad cold, so she is a from school today. 38.(2025·江苏宿迁·一模)—Jack, take the dog for a walk after you watch the football match. —P ? I can’t hear you well because the TV is too noisy. 四、选词填空 (2025·江苏徐州·三模)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 tasty   have   afford   buy   make progress   like 39.As we all know, AI humans now can be real people. 40.Only by reading, can people take in new knowledge in order to . 41.In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo (意见相左) when we different opinions. 42.It’s not that they can’t to go to Northern Europe, but that Harbin is more value for money. 43.With nice places to visit, good hotels, easy travel, and food, Xuzhou has become a wonderful place for the visitors from all around the world. 五、短文填空 (2025·浙江衢州·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空一词)。 How can we save the earth? Jim Barnes, 15, talks about what his family do to save the planet. A 44 (普通) UK family produces about 90 kilos of rubbish a month. Some of the waste takes hundreds of 45 (年) to break down. It also costs lots of money to keep buying new things to replace the things we 46 (扔) away. So to help save the planet and money, our family has chosen to 47 (回收利用) everything. This will help reduce a lot of waste. We’re also going to grow our 48 (自己) vegetables and we already keep chickens. Soon, we can eat their eggs for b 49 in the morning. A family like ours uses about one 50 (千) kwh every season for watching TV, using the dishwasher and more. To produce energy, a lot of waste is created. This can cause health problems and global warming. Because of all this, we have 51 (决定) to do something to save electricity. We watch less TV and use low energy lights now. We don’t use the dishwasher any more, 52 (也). Mum also tries to save energy while cooking. What’s more, we have tried other ways to reduce air p 53 . For example, my dad drives to work only once a week. And I often ride my bike to school. How green we are! 六、任务型阅读 (2025·江苏宿迁·三模)阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 On May 6th, 2025, the fourth part of the Snooker (斯诺克) World Championship final ended, making a historic moment for Chinese sports. Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship. He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12, becoming a national hero in China. This victory not only ended China’s 20-year wait for a championship in this sport but also helped an Asian player reach the top position in the sport for the first time. When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders, the spotlight (聚光灯) at the Crucible Theatre shone on an Asian player for the first time. As Ding Junhui said, “Tonight’s starlight belongs to all Chinese fans who have been waiting for this moment!” The sport’s chairman, Jason Ferguson, said Zhao will take snooker to “another level” because he is young, talented, and speaks both English and Mandarin (普通话). Zhao said he was proud of himself and hopes his win gives children in China confidence to try. He said Chinese players could do great things in the future. Snooker is very popular in China. The country has over 300,000 snooker clubs. Now Zhao is seen as a superstar, and many think he will inspire a new generation of players. His win could also help change the way the sport is seen and supported in China. 54.What score did Zhao Xintong use to beat Mark Williams and win the championship? 55.How did Zhao Xintong celebrate his victory with the Chinese national flag? 56.Would you like to learn to play snooker? Why or why not? 七、书面表达 57.(2025·广东广州·二模)承诺是人与人之间信任的体现。无论是对家人、朋友还是自己,每一个承诺都意味着责任和行动。 某英文网站正在开展以 “Promise —The Responsibility of Youth” 为主题的征文。假设你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图提示写一篇短文投稿,分享你曾做过的一个承诺。 要求: 1.词数80-100左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数; 2.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。 Promise —The Responsibility of Youth Every promise means responsibility and action.________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 10 苏州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 答题卡 ( 条 码 粘 贴 处 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) ) 姓名:______________班级:______________ 准考证号 ( 注意事项 1 、 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 3 、 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整 4 、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5、保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] ) ( 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记 !只能由监考老师负责用 黑 色字迹的签字笔填涂。 ) 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答) 31题、 32题、 33题、 34题、 35题、 36题、 37题、 38题、 39题、 40题、 41题、 42题、 43题、 44题、 45题、 46题、 47题、 48题、 49题、 50题、 51题、 52题、 53题、 54题、 55题、 56题、 57题、 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 10 苏州市-2025年全国中考英语模拟试题压轴金卷 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、完形填空 (2025·广东深圳·三模)My family had always been poor. My parents grew up in large families with almost 1 . Their parents’ lives were just as hard. When I was five, I loved machines. In kindergarten, I tried to take apart an 2 computer. By third grade, I learned basic programming. One day in high school, my computer teacher handed me a brochure (宣传手册) for a computer camp. I rushed home 3 . The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars. That night, I 4 in my room. Weeks later, the camp leader called. “Great news! You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金) and are admitted 5 .” he said. I couldn’t believe it! At camp, I made friends and built my first 6 . It inspired me deeply. Two years later, the leader called again. “I have something for you,” he said. We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom. She wrote: “My son is the 7 child I know. He loves computers, but I can’t 8 the camp. Please let him join.” I cried reading her words. After that, I studied harder. In 2014, I got a job using all my skills. Now, my family’s cycle of 9 is broken. All I want is to thank my mom. Without her 10 , I wouldn’t have this bright life today. 1.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 2.A.expensive B.old C.modern D.broken 3.A.excitedly B.nervously C.calmly D.quickly 4.A.laughed B.cried C.whispered D.rushed 5.A.before B.later C.instead D.free 6.A.website B.machine C.project D.subject 7.A.bravest B.smartest C.happiest D.strongest 8.A.apply for B.take part in C.pay for D.give up 9.A.poverty B.relationship C.tradition D.understanding 10.A.letter B.word C.note D.diary 【答案】 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 【知识点】个人经历、家人和亲人、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在母亲的帮助下,通过计算机夏令营的机遇改变了命运,最终打破贫困循环,过上了更好的生活。 1.句意:我的父母在几乎一无所有的大家庭中长大。 something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没事。根据“Their parents’ lives were just as hard.”可知,是在一无所有的大家庭中长大。故选D。 2.句意:在幼儿园,我试图拆解一台旧电脑。 expensive昂贵的;old旧的;modern现代的;broken破损的。根据“When I was five, I loved machines.”可知,喜欢机器,拆除的肯定是旧电脑。故选B。 3.句意:我兴奋地冲回家。 excitedly兴奋地;nervously紧张地;calmly平静地;quickly快速地。根据“The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price-hundreds of dollars.”可知,作者很兴奋地冲回家。故选A。 4.句意:那天晚上,我在房间里哭了。 laughed大笑;cried哭;whispered低语;rushed冲。根据“The excitement quickly disappeared as my mom saw the price—hundreds of dollars.”可知,因为计算机夏令营的价格太贵了,作者很可能去不成,所以感到很伤心,哭了起来。故选B。 5.句意:你赢得了我们的奖学金,可以免费参加。 before在……之前;later之后;instead相反;free免费。根据“You’ve won our scholarship (奖学金)”可知,作者赢得了奖学金就可以免费参加计算机夏令营。故选D。 6.句意:在夏令营里,我结交了朋友,建立了我的第一个网站。 website网站;machine机器;project项目;subject科目。作者参加的是计算机夏令营,所以是建立了第一个网站,故选A。 7.句意:我的儿子是我认识的最聪明的孩子。 bravest最勇敢的;smartest最聪明的;happiest最开心的;strongest最强壮的。根据“He loves computers”可知,喜欢电脑,所以妈妈认为他是最聪明的,故选B。 8.句意:他喜欢电脑,但我付不起夏令营的费用。 apply for申请;take part in参加;pay for支付;give up放弃。根据前文可知,妈妈付不起费用,故选C。 9.句意:现在,我们家的贫穷循环被打破了。 poverty贫穷;relationship关系;tradition传统;understanding理解。根据“My family had always been poor.”可知,之前家里很穷,现在摆脱了贫穷,故选A。 10.句意:没有她的信,我今天就不会有这样美好的生活。 letter信;word话;note笔记;diary日记。根据“We met, and he showed me a letter from my mom.”可知,是妈妈的信,故选A。 二、阅读理解 (2025·广东广州·二模)From: “The National Gallery” updates@nglondon.org.uk Date: 2025-03-18 21:46:29 To: Fiona@163.com Subject: New Ways to Discover Great Art New Online Digital Experiences, Open Now. Have you ever wanted to know everything we know about a painting, really spend time with your favourite artworks, or run after a cat through the Gallery? With the launch of a new suite of digital experiences, everyone everywhere can now step inside an online space to spark (点燃) imagination through collection favourites, explore the beautiful details and in-depth understanding of some of our beloved paintings, and share your love of art with the next generation. Get closer to the art with our new online experiences below. National Gallery ImaginationEnter a world within a world. National Gallery Imagination is a new space just for you, to make your own, to have your own personal exploration and  discovery, where the only limit is your imagination. 200 Paintings NowadaysExplore a growing collection of paintings online in a new project that has digital list items, photographs, frames and x-rays, as well as super high-quality images of the paintings themselves. The Keeper of PaintingsYounger visitors to the newly opened Roden Centre for Creative Learning can find digital cat “Claws Monet” and learn about art along the way. Duccio’s Great Works Brought to LifeDuccio was one of the most important painters of 14th-century Italy. Watch French artist Andy’s impressive live-action performance of Duccio’s most famous artworks. You are receiving this email because you are a person who is a follower to The National Gallery updates@nglondon.org.uk. Manage your Email Preferences / Cancel the Emails For details of how we use the information you provide and your rights in relation to your personal information, please see our Privacy Notice The National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, London, WC2N 5DN Email: hello@nationalgallery.org.uk Telephone: +44(0)20 7747 2885 Image credits: Raphael, Portrait of Pope Julius II, 1511©The National Gallery, London 11.What can you do at the program “The National Gallery, NG 200”? A.To spend time looking after a cat somewhere you like inside the National Gallery. B.To walk inside the gallery to spark imagination through collection favourites. C.To know some artworks deeply and share them with younger people through the online gallery. D.To explore the beautiful details of some of the beloved painting carefully in the National Gallery in London. 12.If Fiona likes traditional art and wants to explore, discover and learn from ancient paintings, which of the following experiences will she prefer? A.National Gallery Imagination B.200 Paintings Nowadays C.The Keeper of Paintings D.Duccio’s Great Works Brought to Life 13.If Fiona wants to change her interest in what will be sent to her email, what should she do? A.Call +44(0)20 7747 2885. B.Click Email Preferences. C.Send an email to Fiona@163.com. D.Send an email to hello@nationalgallery.org.uk. 【答案】11.C 12.D 13.B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了国家美术馆一些信息。 11.细节理解题。根据“With the launch of a new suite of digital experiences, everyone everywhere can now step inside an online space to spark (点燃)  imagination through collection favourites, explore the beautiful  details and in-depth understanding of some of our beloved paintings, and  share your love of art with the next generation.”可知,你可以进入一个在线空间,深入探索你心爱的一些画作,并与下一代分享你对艺术的热爱。故选C。 12.推理判断题。根据“Duccio was one of the most  important painters of 14th-century Italy. Watch French artist Andy’s  impressive live-action performance of Duccio’s most famous artworks.”可知,杜乔是14世纪意大利最重要的画家之一,由此推断选项D“杜乔的伟大作品栩栩如生”符合Fiona的喜好。故选D。 13.细节理解题。根据“You are receiving this email because you are a person who is a follower to The National Gallery updates@nglondon.org.uk. Manage your Email Preferences / Cancel the Emails”可知,单击电子邮件首选项可以改变或取消邮件。故选B。 (2025·重庆江北·三模)①On March 10, 2025, Zhiyuan Robotics introduced Genie Operator-1 (GO-1), a new kind of robot brain. This amazing model is a big step forward in the field of embodied intelligence (具身智能). ②Peng Zhihui, who used to work at Huawei, created GO-1. He left Huawei in 2022 to start Zhiyuan Robotics, with the dream of making robots that truly understand human needs. With support from companies like BYD and Sequoia China, his company has quickly become a robotics leader. ③GO-1 uses a special system called Vision-Language-Latent-Action (ViLLA, “视觉-语言-潜在动作”架构), which has two parts. One part helps robots see and understand what they see. The other part helps them plan and do actions. This special system allows GO-1 to learn and adapt (适应) better than traditional robots. ④GO-1 learns tasks by watching videos. For example, after watching a tea-making video a few times, it can remember the steps like boiling water and adding tea leaves. This copies how humans get skills, making training faster and more natural than old programming ways. ⑤Moreover, when mistakes happen, GO-1 improves through self-correction. If it spills (洒) water while moving a cup, it corrects its move to avoid future errors. This trial-and-error process, similar to how children learn, allows the robot to perfect actions without always needing help from humans. ⑥More importantly, GO-1 get experience from different places. It can use skills learned in one place to do tasks in another, such as using book-organizing skills from a study room to clean a library shelf. ⑦However, bringing GO-1 from labs to real life can be challenging. In messy homes or crowded streets, robots may fail to recognize half-hidden objects or misunderstand unclear orders. These situations require smarter sensors (传感器) and quicker thinking. ⑧Luckily, engineers are working hard to improve it. By adding new sensors, GO-1 can now find lost keys under sofa cushions and even say “please wait” when it isn’t sure about the instructions. With these upgrades, robots will become safer and more thoughtful helpers. ⑨As Peng Zhihui said, “Embodied intelligence will reshape our world, just like smartphones did.” With GO-1, we are taking a big step towards a future where robots are not just tools, but our helpful partners. 14.What’s the purpose in mentioning Peng Zhihui in Paragraph 2? A.To explain how his working experience at Huawei influences GO-1. B.To compare Huawei’s AI research with his company’s technology. C.To show his role as GO-1’s creator and his company’s rapid growth. D.To express his thanks for the support from other famous companies. 15.Which scene is probably NOT true for a GO-1 robot’s abilities according to the passage? A.It can learn to boil the eggs by watching videos, copying human steps. B.It can practice lifting them more carefully when water drops from cups. C.It can divide books by color after learning desk organization from videos. D.It can finish the paper work in an office even with unclear instructions. 16.What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to GO-1? A.He worries about GO-1’s safety. B.He doubts GO-1’s value in real life. C.He shows no interest in GO-1 at all. D.He feels hopeful about GO-1’s future. 17.Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】14.C 15.D 16.D 17.B 【知识点】发明与创造、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了智元机器人公司推出的新型机器人大脑Genie Operator-1 (GO-1),这是具身智能领域的一大进步。 14.推理判断题。根据“Peng Zhihui, who used to work at Huawei, created GO-1. He left Huawei in 2022 to start Zhiyuan Robotics, with the dream of making robots that truly understand human needs. With support from companies like BYD and Sequoia China, his company has quickly become a robotics leader.”可知,此处提到彭志辉是为了展示他作为GO-1的创造者以及公司快速发展的角色。故选C。 15.细节理解题。根据“In messy homes or crowded streets, robots may fail to recognize half-hidden objects or misunderstand unclear orders.”可知,在杂乱的家庭或拥挤的街道上,机器人可能无法识别半隐藏的物体或误解不明确的指令。这说明GO-1机器人在面对不明确的指令时可能会遇到困难,因此它不太可能在没有明确指令的情况下完成办公室的文书工作。故选D。 16.观点态度题。根据“As Peng Zhihui said, ‘Embodied intelligence will reshape our world, just like smartphones did.’ With GO-1, we are taking a big step towards a future where robots are not just tools, but our helpful partners.”可知,作者认为具身智能将重塑我们的世界,就像智能手机一样,并且有了GO-1,我们正朝着机器人不仅是工具,而且是我们的有用伙伴的未来迈出一大步。这表明作者对GO-1的未来持乐观态度,认为它有很大的发展潜力。故选D。 17.篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了GO-1机器人的推出(第①段);然后介绍了背景(第②段);接下来详细描述了它的技术特点、学习能力和应用场景(第③④⑤⑥段);接着提到了将GO-1从实验室带到现实生活所面临的挑战以及工程师们的改进措施(第⑦⑧段);最后表达了对GO-1未来的展望(第⑨段)。故选B。 (2025·江苏宿迁·三模) On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new computing satellites (计算卫星) into space. They used a Long March rocket (火箭) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the world’s first space computing network. It’s called the Three-body Computing Constellation (三体计算星座). The name comes from a physics problem about how objects move in space. These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data (数据) back to Earth. The satellites were made by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and other teams. Each one can do 744 trillion (万亿) calculations every second! Together, they form a strong network. When they move around the Earth, they can analyze (分析) data quickly. For example, they can find forest fires in seconds. They can also make 3D maps of flooded areas to help rescue teams. Before, old-style satellites took days to do such jobs. Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds. It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars. By working in space, it avoids long waits for messages to reach Earth. The satellites use laser communication, which is super fast (100Gbps!). They also use AI trained on huge data. These tools help track planes and watch for disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts. By 2035, China plans to grow the network to 2,800 satellites. This will connect space and ground centers all over the world. Professor Wang Jian is a top engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, “Space computing power will change industries. It will help in things like disaster response and city planning.” He led the team that made the satellites’ AI systems. This project shows how new ideas can turn problems into chances. It makes a path for smarter space exploration. 18.Why can the new satellites analyze data much faster than old-style ones? A.Because they work on data directly in space. B.Because they use old tools. C.Because they are sent by more powerful rockets. D.Because they have a special shape. 19.The underlined word “delays” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A.mistakes B.waiting time C.costs D.distances 20.Why does the passage mention Mars in Paragraph 3? A.To explain why Mars is easier to explore than Earth. B.To prove old satellites worked for Mars. C.To compare Mars and Earth’s disasters. D.To show the new satellites can help with faraway space trips. 21.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How China launches rockets. B.China’s success in creating the first space computing network. C.Comparing old and new satellite speeds. D.A professor’s work at a science lab. 【答案】18.A 19.B 20.D 21.B 【知识点】科学技术、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在创建世界上第一个太空计算网络方面的成功,即“三体计算星座”。 18.细节理解题。根据“These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data (数据) back to Earth.”可知,这些新卫星可以直接在太空中处理数据,而不是将数据发送回地球,因此它们可以比老式卫星更快地分析数据。故选A。 19.词句猜测题。根据“Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds.”可知,老式卫星由于数据发送缓慢而浪费了大量时间,而新卫星解决了这个问题,在太空中处理数据,将延迟从几周缩短到几秒钟。因此,“delays”指“等待时间”。故选B。 20.推理判断题。根据“It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars.”可知,新卫星可以帮助进行遥远的太空旅行,比如去火星,因此作者提到火星是为了展示新卫星可以帮助远距离太空旅行。故选D。 21.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国在创建世界上第一个太空计算网络方面的成功,即“三体计算星座”;文章详细描述了这些新卫星的特点、功能以及它们如何改变太空探索的方式。因此,文章的主旨是关于中国在创建太空计算网络方面的成功。故选B。 (2025·浙江台州·二模)When the bell rang, I rushed to my first English class in room 321. I sat as far back as possible, keeping my head down. Kids came in laughing and talking, but no one sat next to me except Jack, who seemed popular and made everyone laugh. The teacher, a tall man with a yellow beard, stood at the chalkboard. He introduced himself as Mr. Browne and started talking about what we’d be learning this semester. While he spoke, I doodled (乱画) in my notebook nervously. Mr. Browne wrote “P-R-E-C-E-P-T” on the board and told us to write it down. “Who knows what a precept is?” he asked. No one raised their hand. With a smile, he explained, “It’s a rule about important things—like a saying that helps guide us.” He asked us to name important things. “Family! Pets! The environment!” Reid yelled, “Sharks!” Mr. Browne laughed and wrote them all down. “But no one’s named the most important thing.” We all looked at him, confused (困惑的). Then he wrote, “WHO WE ARE!” He emphasized that knowing ourselves is the most important thing. He pointed out the school plaque (牌匾) “It says ‘Know Yourself.’” He said, smiling and nodding. “And learning who you are is why you’re here.” Jack joked, “I thought we were here to learn English,” making everyone laugh. He wrote his September precept on the board: WHEN GIVEN THE CHOICE BETWEEN BEING RIGHT AND BEING KIND, CHOOSE KIND.He told us to start a section in our notebooks called “Mr. Browne’s Precepts.” Each month, he’d share a new precept, and we’d discuss and write essays about it. He also asked us to create a personal precept over the summer and mail it to him. As I wrote down Mr. Browne’s September precept, I realized something: I was going to like school. No matter what. 22.How does the writer think of Jack? A.Shy. B.Lazy. C.Humorous. D.Intelligent. 23.Which of the following would Mr. Browne accept as a precept? A.It’s a piece of cake. B.If no one sees it, it never happened. C.Small acts of kindness can make a big difference. D.Help people only when you need something in return. 24.What do we know about Mr Browne? A.He doesn’t want students to make jokes in his class. B.He asks students to write down their precepts every week. C.He believes understanding others is the most important thing. D.He cares about kindness and wants students to treat others nicely. 25.In which order did the writer’s feelings change? A.Nervous→confused→excited. B.Sad→interested→surprised. C.Angry→scared→relaxed. D.Confused→upset→glad. 【答案】22.C 23.C 24.D 25.A 【知识点】学校人员、哲理感悟、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一天英语课的经历,以及老师通过“precept”(箴言)引导学生思考人生重要价值观的故事。 22.观点态度题。根据“no one sat next to me except Jack, who seemed popular and made everyone laugh.”可推知,Jack是一个幽默的人。故选C。 23.细节理解题。根据“He wrote his September precept on the board: WHEN GIVEN THE CHOICE BETWEEN BEING RIGHT AND BEING KIND, CHOOSE KIND.”可推知,他认可的箴言应与善良或积极价值观相关,所以C项“小小的善举可以产生很大的影响。”符合。故选C。 24.细节理解题。根据“WHO WE ARE!”以及“WHEN GIVEN THE CHOICE BETWEEN BEING RIGHT AND BEING KIND, CHOOSE KIND”等推知,他注重善良与自我认知。故选D。 25.细节理解题。根据“I sat as far back as possible, keeping my head down.”可推知,作者一开始感到紧张;根据“We all looked at him, confused (困惑的).”可知,作者感到困惑;根据“I was going to like school.”可知,作者感到兴奋。故选A。 (2025·云南昭通·模拟预测)A spacecraft is carrying on a task with a long robotic arm on the surface of the Moon. This picture was shared on social media (社交媒体). It caused the curiosity (好奇心) of the public—how was the photo taken? In fact, it was taken by an autonomous intelligent (自主智能) mini robot weighing less than five kilograms. It was attached (固定在) to Chang’e-6’s lander (着陆器) during its journey to the Moon. After Chang’e-6 collected the samples, the mini robot autonomously left the lander. Then it moved to a right place, and took the picture. It is the world’s first autonomous intelligent robot to land on the far side of the Moon. It has strong abilities and has greatly improved autonomous intelligence. With AI technologies, the robot can make decisions like people. It even can finish many tasks that are not possible in traditional ways. The Moon’s near side is quite smooth, while the far side has more mountains and craters (陨石坑). The mini robot also has a strong “body” to deal with the Moon’s different environments. Although its technology is very complex, the cost of the mini robot is very low. In the future, it may have many different forms, such as a floor-sweeping robot and an educational robot. It can also be used to check small spaces. AI will become a key technology in China’s deep-space exploration. This tiny photographer opens a new door for space exploration and scientific research. 26.How much does the mini robot weigh? A.Less than five kilograms. B.Exactly five kilograms. C.More than five kilograms. D.More than six kilograms. 27.What makes the mini robot able to act like people? A.Its strong body. B.Its low cost. C.Its AI technologies. D.Its robotic arm. 28.What is a difference between the Moon’s near side and far side? A.The near side has more mountains. B.The far side has more craters. C.The near side has a stronger body. D.The far side is smoother. 29.What is the mini robot expected to do in the future? A.Explore other planets. B.Take more pictures on Mars. C.Have different forms for various uses. D.Protect the Moon’s environment. 30.How is the passage mainly organized? A.By comparing different types of robots. B.By describing the robot and then predicting its future. C.By telling a story and then explaining its scientific background. D.By introducing a problem and then offering a solution. 【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B 【知识点】科学技术、说明文、航天与航空 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国嫦娥六号携带的自主智能迷你机器人在月球背面执行任务的情况,包括其功能、技术特点以及未来应用前景。 26.细节理解题。根据“In fact, it was taken by an autonomous intelligent (自主智能) mini robot weighing less than five kilograms”可知,迷你机器人的重量不足五公斤。故选A。 27.细节理解题。根据“With AI technologies, the robot can make decisions like people.”可知,AI技术是机器人能够像人类一样行动的关键。故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“The Moon’s near side is quite smooth, while the far side has more mountains and craters (陨石坑).”可知,月球远侧的陨石坑更多。故选B。 29.推理判断题。根据“In the future, it may have many different forms, such as a floor-sweeping robot and an educational robot. It can also be used to check small spaces.”可推知,迷你机器人未来可能以多种形式应用于不同领域。故选C。 30.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章首先通过一张照片引出这个迷你机器人及其在月球上的成就(描述机器人),然后,文章详细介绍了它的能力,并展望了它未来的应用(预测未来),因此,文章的组织方式是先描述机器人,然后预测其未来。故选B。 三、单词拼写 31.(2025·山东泰安·模拟预测)All of a (突然), the lights went out and the room got completely dark. 【答案】sudden 【知识点】sudden、all of a sudden、副词短语 【详解】句意:突然,灯熄灭了,房间变得一片漆黑。根据中文提示可知,“突然”的英文表达是sudden,all of a sudden意为 “突然”,固定短语,此处表示“突然,灯熄灭了”,故填sudden。 32.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)When earthquakes happen, we need to anything that could fall.(远离) 【答案】stay away from/keep away from 【知识点】动词短语、stay away from、动词不定式作宾语 【详解】句意:当地震发生时,我们需要远离任何可能坠落的东西。stay/keep away from“远离”,need to do sth“需要做某事”,故填stay/keep away from。 33.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)It’s a bad habit to today’s work till tomorrow.  (推迟) 【答案】put off 【知识点】动词短语、put off、动词不定式作主语 【详解】句意:把今天的工作推迟到明天是一种坏习惯。put off “推迟”,不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填put off。 34.(2025·云南昆明·模拟预测)Being honest will provide you with and more chances. (好运气) 【答案】good luck 【知识点】good luck、名词短语 【详解】句意:诚实会给你带来好运和更多的机会。“好运气”good luck,名词短语,在句中作宾语。故填good luck。 35.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)My grandma likes taking her own bags when shopping i of using plastic bags. 【答案】(i)nstead 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意:我奶奶购物时喜欢带自己的袋子,而不是用塑料袋。根据“of using plastic bags.”以及首字母提示,此处是说奶奶喜欢用自己的袋子,“而不是”用塑料袋,instead of“而不是”,固定短语。故填(i)nstead。 36.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)We have known that neither of the two girls has a g for dancing. 【答案】(g)ift 【知识点】动词短语、have a gift for sth.、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意:我们知道这两个女孩都没有跳舞的天赋。根据“neither of the two girls has a...for dancing.”和首字母g可知,此处指两个女孩都没有跳舞的天赋,应用固定短语have a gift for“对……有天赋”。故填(g)ift。 37.(2025·江苏宿迁·一模)Liu Mei has a bad cold, so she is a from school today. 【答案】(a)bsent 【知识点】形容词短语、absent、be absent from、形容词作表语 【详解】句意:刘梅得了重感冒,所以她今天没上学。根据“Liu Mei has a bad cold”可知,她今天没办法到校。“be absent from”为固定搭配,意为“缺席,不在”,故“absent”符合语境。故填(a)bsent。 38.(2025·江苏宿迁·一模)—Jack, take the dog for a walk after you watch the football match. —P ? I can’t hear you well because the TV is too noisy. 【答案】(P)ardon 【知识点】pardon、动词辨析 【详解】句意:——杰克,看完足球赛后带狗去散步。——什么?我听不清你说的话,因为电视太吵了。根据“I can’t hear you well because the TV is too noisy.”以及首字母可知,回答者因电视噪音听不清对方的话,需要一个表示“没听清,请重复”的词,pardon符合语境,故填(P)ardon。 四、选词填空 (2025·江苏徐州·三模)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 tasty   have   afford   buy   make progress   like 39.As we all know, AI humans now can be real people. 40.Only by reading, can people take in new knowledge in order to . 41.In Chinese, we say yijian xiangzuo (意见相左) when we different opinions. 42.It’s not that they can’t to go to Northern Europe, but that Harbin is more value for money. 43.With nice places to visit, good hotels, easy travel, and food, Xuzhou has become a wonderful place for the visitors from all around the world. 【答案】39.like 40.make progress 41.have 42.afford 43.tasty 【知识点】have(举办)、tasty、afford to do sth、make (a+adj.) progress (with sth.)、形容词作定语、动词短语、介词用法、情态动词后加动词原形、其他语法一致形式 【解析】39.句意:众所周知,AI人类现在可以像真人一样。根据“AI humans now can be…real people”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指相似性,be like“像”,是固定搭配。故填like。 40.句意:只有通过阅读,人们才能吸收新知识以取得进步。根据“take in new knowledge in order to…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指吸收新知识以取得进步,make progress“取得进步”,in order to do sth.“为了做某事”,是固定搭配。故填make progress。 41.句意:在汉语中,当我们持有不同意见时,我们说意见相左。have different opinions“持有不同意见”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“we”,用动词原形。故填have。 42.句意:不是他们负担不起去北欧,而是哈尔滨更物有所值。afford to do sth.“负担得起做某事”,是固定搭配,根据空前的“can’t”可知,此处用动词原形。故填afford。 43.句意:徐州有着美丽的旅游景点、优质的酒店、方便的旅行和美味的食物,已经成为世界各地游客的一个好去处。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知,此处用形容词,修饰名词“food”,tasty“美味的”符合。故填tasty。 五、短文填空 (2025·浙江衢州·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,根据首字母提示或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空一词)。 How can we save the earth? Jim Barnes, 15, talks about what his family do to save the planet. A 44 (普通) UK family produces about 90 kilos of rubbish a month. Some of the waste takes hundreds of 45 (年) to break down. It also costs lots of money to keep buying new things to replace the things we 46 (扔) away. So to help save the planet and money, our family has chosen to 47 (回收利用) everything. This will help reduce a lot of waste. We’re also going to grow our 48 (自己) vegetables and we already keep chickens. Soon, we can eat their eggs for b 49 in the morning. A family like ours uses about one 50 (千) kwh every season for watching TV, using the dishwasher and more. To produce energy, a lot of waste is created. This can cause health problems and global warming. Because of all this, we have 51 (决定) to do something to save electricity. We watch less TV and use low energy lights now. We don’t use the dishwasher any more, 52 (也). Mum also tries to save energy while cooking. What’s more, we have tried other ways to reduce air p 53 . For example, my dad drives to work only once a week. And I often ride my bike to school. How green we are! 【答案】 44.common/normal 45.years 46.throw 47.recycle 48.own 49.(b)reakfast 50.thousand 51.decided 52.either 53.(p)ollution 【知识点】环境保护 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jim Barnes及家人如何做到环保来守护我们的星球。 44.句意:一个普通的英国家庭一个月大概产出90千克垃圾。普通的:common或normal,形容词作定语。故填common/normal。 45.句意:一些废弃物花费成百上千年来降解。年:year,名词,hundreds of修饰可数名词复数。故填years。 46.句意:也需要花费很多钱去继续买新的物品来代替我们扔的东西。扔:throw,句子时态是一般现在时态且主语是we,因此动词要用原形。故填throw。 47.句意:所以为了拯救这个星球和省钱,我们家已经选择去回收利用所有物品。回收利用:recycle,此处用于动词不定式后,所以动词用原形。故填recycle。 48.句意:我们也将种我们自己的蔬菜,并且我们已经养了鸡。自己:own,后面可加名词。故填own。 49.句意:不久,在早上,我们早餐就能吃它们的蛋了。根据“we can eat their eggs for ... in the morning.”以及首字母可知,此处需要一个名词,且上午吃的一餐,breakfast“早餐”符合语境。故填(b)reakfast。 50.句意:像我们这样的一家人,每个季度看电视、使用洗碗机等就用大约一千千瓦时电。千:thousand,one后用单数。故填thousand。 51.句意:因为所有这件事,我们已经决定去做些事情来省电。决定:decide,此处用于现在完成时态,动词用过去分词。故填decided。 52.句意:我们也不再用洗碗机了。也:either,用于否定句中。故填either。 53.句意:另外,我们已经尝试其它方式来减少空气污染。根据“we have tried other ways to reduce air”以及首字母可知,此处需要一个名词,pollution“污染”符合语境,为不可数名词。故填(p)ollution。 六、任务型阅读 (2025·江苏宿迁·三模)阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 On May 6th, 2025, the fourth part of the Snooker (斯诺克) World Championship final ended, making a historic moment for Chinese sports. Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship. He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12, becoming a national hero in China. This victory not only ended China’s 20-year wait for a championship in this sport but also helped an Asian player reach the top position in the sport for the first time. When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders, the spotlight (聚光灯) at the Crucible Theatre shone on an Asian player for the first time. As Ding Junhui said, “Tonight’s starlight belongs to all Chinese fans who have been waiting for this moment!” The sport’s chairman, Jason Ferguson, said Zhao will take snooker to “another level” because he is young, talented, and speaks both English and Mandarin (普通话). Zhao said he was proud of himself and hopes his win gives children in China confidence to try. He said Chinese players could do great things in the future. Snooker is very popular in China. The country has over 300,000 snooker clubs. Now Zhao is seen as a superstar, and many think he will inspire a new generation of players. His win could also help change the way the sport is seen and supported in China. 54.What score did Zhao Xintong use to beat Mark Williams and win the championship? 55.How did Zhao Xintong celebrate his victory with the Chinese national flag? 56.Would you like to learn to play snooker? Why or why not? 【答案】54.18-12. 55.He walked around the sports hall with the flag hanging over his shoulders. 56.Yes. Because I think it is interesting. 【知识点】体育名人、国际赛事、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了2025年5月6日,28岁的中国选手赵心童以18-12击败马克·威廉姆斯,成为首位赢得斯诺克世界锦标赛冠军的亚洲选手,其胜利终结了中国20年的冠军等待,也激励着中国新一代球员,或将改变中国对斯诺克运动的支持与认知。 54.根据“He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12”可知,赵心童以18比12的总分击败马克·威廉姆斯。故填18-12. 55.根据“When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders”可知,赵心童肩披中国国旗绕着体育馆行走来庆祝胜利。故填He walked around the sports hall with the flag hanging over his shoulders. 56.开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填Yes. Because I think it is interesting. 七、书面表达 57.(2025·广东广州·二模)承诺是人与人之间信任的体现。无论是对家人、朋友还是自己,每一个承诺都意味着责任和行动。 某英文网站正在开展以 “Promise —The Responsibility of Youth” 为主题的征文。假设你是李华,请你根据以下思维导图提示写一篇短文投稿,分享你曾做过的一个承诺。 要求: 1.词数80-100左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数; 2.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。 Promise —The Responsibility of Youth Every promise means responsibility and action.________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Promise —The Responsibility of Youth Every promise means responsibility and action. Last year, I made a promise to my mum that I would improve my grades. It wasn’t easy, but I knew my mum wanted me to be better. So I made the promise to her. First, I made a study plan and stuck to it every day. Second, I asked my teachers or friends for help when I was in trouble. Third, I rewarded myself whenever I completed a difficult task. It was hard, but I didn’t give up. By the end of the year, I made great progress on my schoolwork. Both my mum and I were very happy, and I felt a great sense of achievement. I became more confident than before. At the same time, keeping a promise benefited me a lot. 【知识点】个人经历 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”; ③提示:涵盖所有要点,围绕“信息提示”介绍自己曾经的承诺,讲述为什么做出这个承诺并谈谈是怎么信守诺言的。 【写作步骤】 第一步,开篇直接步入正文,点明自己做的一次承诺; 第二步,介绍为什么做出这个承诺;同时是怎么信守诺言的; 第三步,结尾点明信守承诺的好处。 【亮点词汇】 ① ask for help寻求帮助 ② in trouble陷入困境 ③ give up放弃 【高分句型】 ① At the same time, keeping a promise benefited me a lot.(动名词作主语) ② Second, I asked my teachers or friends for help when I was in trouble.(when引导时间状语从句) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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