精品解析：四川省自贡市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023——2024 学年七年级下学期期末考试 英 语 试 卷 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 65分) 注意事项： 必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 第一部分 听 力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can the girl do for the festival? 2. How does Sam often go to work? 3. Who is Laura? 4. What would the man like? 5. Where did the girl go last Sunday afternoon? 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料， 回答第6小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一段材料， 回答第7小题。 7. What animals does the girl want to see first? A. Koalas. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 听下面一段材料， 回答第8小题。 8. What time does Peter get up on school days? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 听下面一段材料， 回答第9小题。 9. Where will Anna go? A. The supermarket. B. The post office. C. The park. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. What size does the boy want? A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small. 听下面一段材料， 回答第11-12 小题。 11. What does Frank want to do this afternoon? A. Climb the mountains. B. Stay at home. C. Play basketball. 12. How is the weather in Sally's place? A Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段材料， 回答第13-15 小题。 13. Who did Mandy spend the weekend with? A. Susan. B. Joe. C. Tom. 14. How long did Mandy stay at the museum? A. Four hours. B. Three hours. C. Two hours. 15. What did Mandy do on the farm? A. Milked a cow. B. Rode a horse. C. Picked strawberries. 听下面一段材料， 回答第16-20 小题。 16. Where is Bella from? A. China. B. America. C. Australia. 17. What club does Bella want to join? A. A chess club. B. A dancing club. C. A football club. 18 What does Bella think of dancing? A. Popular. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. 19. How old was Bella when she started dancing? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 20. How does Bella go to the club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两节 满分 20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 选出以下单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。 A. lived B. showed C. missed 2. —________ fine weather it is today! —Yes. It’s just right for flying kites. A What B. What a C. How 3. —Are there any vegetables in the soup? —Yes. You can have some ________ in it. A. eggs B. potatoes C. beef 4. —Why are you so unhappy? —Well, I ________ do the dishes. But I just want to go out. A. can B. must C. have to 5. —Can you see the words on the blackboard, Jane? —No, I can’t. Bob sits ________ me and he is too tall. A. in front of B. next to C. across from 6. —Do you have any home rules, Becky? —Yes. My Mom asks me to finish my homework ________ I can watch TV. A. before B. when C. if 7. —Is Eric in the classroom now? —No. He ________ for the test in the library. A. studied B. studies C. is studying 8. —Can you play the guitar well? —Yes. I spend two hours ________ it every day. A practice B. practicing C. to practice 9. —You look very healthy, Grandpa. How do you do that? —Haha, that’s easy. I ________ exercise and I hardly ever stay up late. A. never B. sometimes C. always 10. —Would you like to go to the zoo with us? —________. I can always have fun there. A. No problem B. Sure, I’d love to C. You’re welcome 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 On weekends, the school is often quiet. But at Furong School in Sangzhi of Hunan province, students go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. They can do many ___11___ things with their teachers and classmates. Many students at the school are left-behind children. Their parents work ___12___ home and they are lonely (孤单的) on weekends. So the school ___13___ about 20 clubs for them. They can ___14___ and relax on weekends. Now there are clubs for painting, singing, dancing, table tennis and others. Students can join clubs that they like. One student, Haohao, liked ___15___ computer games in the past. Now he is in the Basketball Club. He takes ___16___ classes every weekend, and he doesn’t have much time to play computer games. His parents are very ___17___ about that. Huang Ying, a seventh-grader, is in the Table Tennis Club. “I ___18___ table tennis games on TV before, and I felt it was very ___19___. Now I am a good table tennis player. I feel very happy when I am good ___20___ it,” Huang says. The students in the countryside are very happy to have meaningful weekends. 11. A. lucky B. boring C. interesting 12. A. at B. near C. far from 13. A. gets B. opens C. joins 14. A. shop B. sleep C. learn 15. A. buying B. playing C. showing 16. A. tennis B. soccer C. basketball 17. A. happy B. sorry C. worried 18. A. lost B. watched C. played 19. A. cool B. new C. difficult 20. A. at B. for C. with 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to City Library City Library is a great library with about 1,000,000 books, including (包括) lots of books for children. Opening time 8:30—18:30 From Tuesday to Friday 9:00—19:00 From Saturday to Sunday Rules to follow No talking. No smoking. Keep the room clean. Don’t write on the books or magazines. Transportation Bus No.1, No.35, No.37, No.801 More useful information First Floor (楼): Children’s Reading Room Second Floor: Family Reading Library Third Floor: Free Study Room 1-3 books can be borrowed (借) each time. Tel. 0813-8223219; 0813-8224686 21. When can you go to City Library? A. At 8:30 on Sunday. B. At 10:00 on Friday. C. At 19:00 on Thursday. 22. What can you do in City Library? A. Write on the books. B. Borrow five books each time. C. Read many children’s books. 23. What bus can we take to City Library? A. Bus No.2. B. Bus No.35. C. Bus. No.807. B A small lion named Sinba lives with his mother. One day, his mother is sleeping and he goes into the forest to play. But after some time, he gets lost in the forest. Sinba is afraid. He runs everywhere but he still doesn’t know how to go home. When he doesn’t know what to do, a sheep sees him and brings him to her home. The sheep likes Sinba and looks after him very well. And Sinba likes living with the sheep, too. After some time, Sinba is big and tall. But he is afraid of other small animals like dogs! One day, a big lion comes. He looks terrible. When he shouts, his voice is so terrible that lots of animals are afraid and run away. But Sinba isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really like. And other animals in the forest start to be afraid of him. Sometimes we are like Sinba. When we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong! 24. What does the underlined word “voice” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 声音 B. 模样 C. 爪子 25. What is the right order of the following events? ① Sinba gets lost in the forest. ② Sinba runs to play with a big lion. ③Sinba comes to the sheep’s home. ④Other animals start to be afraid of Sinba. A. ①③②④ B. ①②③④ C. ③①④② 26. What can we learn from the story? A. We must be nice to others. B. We are stronger than we think. C. We must run away from the big lion. C “I always love food” says Cassie in the kitchen of her house. “But I don’t like eating out. I had too many terrible meals in restaurants and paid too much money for them! Once a friend asked me to open a restaurant. I said no. But then I knew about supper clubs …” Supper clubs are a mixture (混合) of a restaurant and a dinner party—you go to a stranger’s house and they cook dinner for you. Like a restaurant, you pay for your food but, like a dinner party, you eat at the same table as other people. You know things about supper clubs online (在线), like the menu. “It’s like running a restaurant for one night,” says Cassie.“The next morning, I put the tables and chairs away. Then I put the TV back and it’s my living room again.” Cassie opens her club for about 12 people every month. A meal is usually cheaper than a restaurant meal. So how does she make money? “I don’t,” says Cassie.“And this isn’t about money. I do it for love.” 27. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Meals. B. Restaurants. C. Clubs. 28. What do we know about supper clubs? A. They have free meals for people. B. They are usually at big restaurants. C. People can know things about them online. 29. What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A. Cassie makes money from the club. B. Cassie opens the club in her living room. C. Cassie makes breakfast for people in the club. 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. A Supper Club B. Love for Restaurant C. A Great Cook 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Healthy eating isn’t just about what you eat. It’s also about how you eat. ______31______ Eat with others. ______32______ If you usually eat with your parents, you can know more about them and you may also find that the food is more delicious. Eat breakfast. ______33______ Because you don’t eat anything all night, your body needs food to get you going. You will be healthy after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks (零食) like fruits, yogurt or cheese. ______34______ And it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. But you can’t eat some chips instead of (代替) a meal. ______35______ In our busy life, we always eat dinner very late. But it’s good for you to eat dinner three hours before you go to bed. This can give your body time to digest (消化) most of the food before bed. A. Don’t eat dinner late. B. We all need them sometimes. C. Here are some good ways of healthy eating. D. Breakfast is a very important meal of the day. E. It can help you know about others’ healthy eating habits. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分) 第四部分 综合知识运用(共四节，满分35分) 第一节 短文填空(共10小空；每空1分；满分10分) 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每词只能填一次。 buy he see happy thing so friend house for go Frank was a nice and kind boy. On a cold afternoon, he went to a shop ____36____ some milk and bread. The shop was across from his ____37____ in the neighborhood. On his way back home, he ____38____ a little dog. The dog looked dirty. And it didn’t eat for a long time ___39___ it walked very slowly. He wanted to help the dog. He took out ____40____ milk and fed the dog. Then he went home. To his surprise, the dog walked after him. Then he let it ___41___ home with him. The boy gave it some food and water and made a room ____42____ it in the house. He also gave it a name: Elf. Three days later, Elf was well. It wanted to live in the new home with the boy ___43___. Elf often stayed in the yard (院子). There were many chickens there. And it’s one of Elf’s favorite ___44___ to watch the chickens. Elf is a lucky dog because a _____45_____ boy helps him. And now it’s time for him to be a helpful family member. 第二节 句型转换(共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分) 按下列各题要求完成下面各句。 46. Mr. White is taking some photos. (改为否定句) Mr. White ________ taking ________ photos. 47. Zoe left his schoolbag at home.(改为一般疑问句) ________ Zoe ________ his schoolbag at home? 48. You can’t be late for class. （改为祈使句） ________ ________ late for class. 49. I think the pandas are a little cute.(改为同义句) I think the pandas are ________ ________ cute. 50. It’s only 500 meters from the park to the sports center. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from the park to the sports center? 第三节 汉译英 (共5小题；每空1分，满分10分) 根据汉语意思，把英语句子补充完整，每空一词。 51. 在这个社团，我们大家可以互相学习。 We can learn from ________ ________ in this club. 52. Rick 喜欢画画，他想当一名艺术家。 Rick enjoys ________ and he wants to be an ________. 53. 你可以给你哥哥捎个口信吗? Could you ________ a ________ for your brother? 54. Jenny经常在课后帮助我的数学。 Jenny often ________ me ________ my math after school. 55. 对同一个问题，人们也许有不同的答案。 People may have ________ ________ to the same question. 第四节 书面表达 (共1题；满分10分) 56. 你校英文报正在举行题为“My Best Friend”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下所给提示，写一篇60词左右的征文参赛。 要点提示： 1.外貌描述； 2.性格特点； 3.兴趣爱好。 写作要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括所有相关信息，适当发挥； 3.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you about my best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023——2024 学年七年级下学期期末考试 英 语 试 卷 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 65分) 注意事项： 必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 第一部分 听 力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can the girl do for the festival? 2. How does Sam often go to work? 3. Who is Laura? 4. What would the man like? 5. Where did the girl go last Sunday afternoon? 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料， 回答第6小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一段材料， 回答第7小题。 7. What animals does the girl want to see first? A. Koalas. B. Tigers. C. Lions. 听下面一段材料， 回答第8小题。 8. What time does Peter get up on school days? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 听下面一段材料， 回答第9小题。 9. Where will Anna go? A. The supermarket. B. The post office. C. The park. 听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。 10. What size does the boy want? A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small. 听下面一段材料， 回答第11-12 小题。 11. What does Frank want to do this afternoon? A. Climb the mountains. B. Stay at home. C. Play basketball. 12. How is the weather in Sally's place? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段材料， 回答第13-15 小题。 13. Who did Mandy spend the weekend with? A. Susan. B. Joe. C. Tom. 14. How long did Mandy stay at the museum? A. Four hours. B. Three hours. C. Two hours. 15. What did Mandy do on the farm? A. Milked a cow. B. Rode a horse. C. Picked strawberries. 听下面一段材料， 回答第16-20 小题。 16. Where is Bella from? A. China. B. America. C. Australia. 17. What club does Bella want to join? A. A chess club. B. A dancing club. C. A football club. 18. What does Bella think of dancing? A. Popular. B. Difficult. C. Relaxing. 19. How old was Bella when she started dancing? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 20. How does Bella go to the club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共两节 满分 20分) 第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. 选出以下单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。 A. lived B. showed C. missed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：选出以下单词中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。 考查语音。lived的发音是/lɪvd/；showed的发音是/ʃoʊd/；missed的发音是/mɪst/。因此C项划线部分发音与其他两项不同。故选C。 2. —________ fine weather it is today! —Yes. It’s just right for flying kites. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！——对。今天非常适合放风筝。 考查感叹句。根据“fine weather it is today!”可知该句是感叹句，且中心词是不可数名词weather，符合“what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”的结构。故选A。 3. —Are there any vegetables in the soup? —Yes. You can have some ________ in it. A. eggs B. potatoes C. beef 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤里有蔬菜吗？——有。你可以吃一些里面的土豆。 考查名词辨析。eggs鸡蛋；potatoes土豆；beef牛肉。根据“vegetables”可知，回答需选择属于蔬菜的名词，potatoes是蔬菜。故选B。 4. —Why are you so unhappy? —Well, I ________ do the dishes. But I just want to go out. A. can B. must C. have to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么不开心？——嗯，我不得不洗碗。但我只想出去。 考查情态动词。can能；must必须；have to不得不。根据“But I just want to go out.”可知，“我”想出去，但是不得不洗碗，应用have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，强调客观需要或被迫做某事。故选C。 5. —Can you see the words on the blackboard, Jane? —No, I can’t. Bob sits ________ me and he is too tall. A. in front of B. next to C. across from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jane，你能看到黑板上的字吗？——不，看不到。Bob坐在我前面，他太高了。 考查介词短语辨析。in front of在……前面；next to紧挨着；across from在……对面。根据“No, I can’t. Bob sits...me and he is too tall.”可知，Jane看不见黑板上的字是因为高个子的Bob挡住了她的视线，说明Bob坐在Jane前面。故选A。 6. —Do you have any home rules, Becky? —Yes. My Mom asks me to finish my homework ________ I can watch TV. A. before B. when C. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——贝基，你有什么家规吗？——有。我妈妈让我在能看电视之前完成作业。 考查从属连词辨析。before在……之前；when当……的时候；if如果。根据“My Mom asks me to finish my homework”和“I can watch TV”可知，“完成作业”是“看电视”的前提条件，两者存在明确的时间先后顺序。故选A。 7. —Is Eric in the classroom now? —No. He ________ for the test in the library. A. studied B. studies C. is studying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——埃里克现在在教室里吗？——不在。他正在图书馆准备考试。 考查动词时态。根据“Is Eric in the classroom now?”以及“He…for the test in the library.”可知，需描述埃里克当前的行为，应该说他正在图书馆为考试学习。故选C。 8. —Can you play the guitar well? —Yes. I spend two hours ________ it every day. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你吉他弹得好吗？——是的。我每天花两个小时练习它。 考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定搭配，B项符合。故选B。 9. —You look very healthy, Grandpa. How do you do that? —Haha, that’s easy. I ________ exercise and I hardly ever stay up late. A. never B. sometimes C. always 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爷爷，您看起来很健康。您是怎么做到的？——哈哈，这很简单。我总是锻炼，而且几乎从不熬夜。 考查副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“You look very healthy”和“I…exercise and I hardly ever stay up late”可知，爷爷总是锻炼且不熬夜，所以很健康。故选C。 10. —Would you like to go to the zoo with us? —________. I can always have fun there. A. No problem B. Sure, I’d love to C. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你愿意和我们一起去动物园吗？——当然，我很乐意。我在那里总能玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I can always have fun there”可知，此处是接受别人的邀请。故选B。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 On weekends, the school is often quiet. But at Furong School in Sangzhi of Hunan province, students go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. They can do many ___11___ things with their teachers and classmates. Many students at the school are left-behind children. Their parents work ___12___ home and they are lonely (孤单的) on weekends. So the school ___13___ about 20 clubs for them. They can ___14___ and relax on weekends. Now there are clubs for painting, singing, dancing, table tennis and others. Students can join clubs that they like. One student, Haohao, liked ___15___ computer games in the past. Now he is in the Basketball Club. He takes ___16___ classes every weekend, and he doesn’t have much time to play computer games. His parents are very ___17___ about that. Huang Ying, a seventh-grader, is in the Table Tennis Club. “I ___18___ table tennis games on TV before, and I felt it was very ___19___. Now I am a good table tennis player. I feel very happy when I am good ___20___ it,” Huang says. The students in the countryside are very happy to have meaningful weekends. 11. A. lucky B. boring C. interesting 12. A. at B. near C. far from 13. A. gets B. opens C. joins 14. A. shop B. sleep C. learn 15. A. buying B. playing C. showing 16. A. tennis B. soccer C. basketball 17. A. happy B. sorry C. worried 18. A. lost B. watched C. played 19. A. cool B. new C. difficult 20. A. at B. for C. with 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了湖南省桑植县芙蓉学校为留守儿童提供丰富多彩的周末活动，包括成立各种俱乐部，让他们在周末能够学习新技能、放松娱乐，从而度过有意义的时光。 【11题详解】 句意：他们可以与他们的老师和同学做许多有趣的事情。 lucky幸运的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“Now there are clubs for painting, singing, dancing, table tennis and others.”可知，周末学校有绘画、唱歌、跳舞、乒乓球等俱乐部，因此这些学生可以做有趣的事情。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他们的父母在离家很远的地方工作，周末他们很孤单。 at在；near在……附近；far from远离。根据“Many students at the school are left-behind children.”可知，许多学生都是留守儿童，所以他们的父母是在离家很远的地方工作的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：所以学校为他们开设了大约20个俱乐部。 gets获得；opens开设；joins加入。根据“So the school... about 20 clubs for them.”可知，此处指学校为留守儿童开设俱乐部。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他们可以在周末学习和放松。 shop购买（商品）；sleep睡觉；learn学习。根据“They can... and relax on weekends.”可知，留守儿童在俱乐部可以学习和放松。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：一个叫浩浩的学生过去喜欢玩电脑游戏。 buying买；playing玩；showing展示。根据“and he doesn’t have much time to play computer games.”可知，浩浩过去喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他每个周末都上篮球课，他没有太多时间玩电脑游戏。 tennis网球；soccer足球；basketball篮球。根据“Now he is in the Basketball Club.”可知，他加入了篮球俱乐部，因此他每周都上篮球课。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他的父母对此非常高兴。 happy高兴的；sorry抱歉的；worried担心的。根据“and he doesn’t have much time to play computer games”可知，浩浩不再玩电脑游戏了，他的父母对此应该感到高兴。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我以前在电视上看乒乓球比赛，我觉得很酷。 lost失去；watched观看；played玩。根据“I...table tennis games on TV before,”可知，此处指黄英在电视上看乒乓球比赛。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我以前在电视上看乒乓球比赛，我觉得很酷。 cool酷的；new新的；difficult困难的。根据“Now I am a good table tennis player.”可知，现在黄英是一名优秀的乒乓球运动员，所以她觉得打兵乓球很酷。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：当我擅长它时，我感到非常高兴。 at在；for为了；with具有。根据“I feel very happy when I am good... it,”可知，此处指黄英擅长打乒乓球，be good at“擅长”。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to City Library City Library is a great library with about 1,000,000 books, including (包括) lots of books for children. Opening time 8:30—18:30 From Tuesday to Friday 9:00—19:00 From Saturday to Sunday Rules to follow No talking. No smoking. Keep the room clean. Don’t write on the books or magazines. Transportation Bus No.1, No.35, No.37, No.801 More useful information First Floor (楼): Children’s Reading Room Second Floor: Family Reading Library Third Floor: Free Study Room 1-3 books can be borrowed (借) each time. Tel. 0813-8223219; 0813-8224686 21. When can you go to City Library? A. At 8:30 on Sunday. B. At 10:00 on Friday. C. At 19:00 on Thursday. 22. What can you do in City Library? A. Write on the books. B. Borrow five books each time. C. Read many children’s books. 23. What bus can we take to City Library? A. Bus No.2. B. Bus No.35. C. Bus. No.807. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了城市图书馆的开放时间、规章制度、交通方式及其他有用信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Opening time”部分“8:30—18:30 From Tuesday to Friday 9:00—19:00 From Saturday to Sunday”可知，周五的开放时间为8:30—18:30，周日的开放时间为9:00—19:00。因此周五十点可以去，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“More useful information”部分“First Floor (楼): Children’s Reading Room”可知，可以阅读许多儿童书籍。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Transportation”部分“Bus No.1, No.35, No.37, No.801”可知，可乘坐的公交车包括35路。故选B。 B A small lion named Sinba lives with his mother. One day, his mother is sleeping and he goes into the forest to play. But after some time, he gets lost in the forest. Sinba is afraid. He runs everywhere but he still doesn’t know how to go home. When he doesn’t know what to do, a sheep sees him and brings him to her home. The sheep likes Sinba and looks after him very well. And Sinba likes living with the sheep, too. After some time, Sinba is big and tall. But he is afraid of other small animals like dogs! One day, a big lion comes. He looks terrible. When he shouts, his voice is so terrible that lots of animals are afraid and run away. But Sinba isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really like. And other animals in the forest start to be afraid of him. Sometimes we are like Sinba. When we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong! 24. What does the underlined word “voice” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 声音 B. 模样 C. 爪子 25. What is the right order of the following events? ① Sinba gets lost in the forest. ② Sinba runs to play with a big lion. ③Sinba comes to the sheep’s home. ④Other animals start to be afraid of Sinba. A. ①③②④ B. ①②③④ C. ③①④② 26. What can we learn from the story? A. We must be nice to others. B. We are stronger than we think. C We must run away from the big lion. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过小狮子辛巴的成长经历，告诉我们当我们更加了解自己时，就会发现自己其实是很强大的。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When he shouts, his voice is so terrible that lots of animals are afraid and run away.”可知，狮子喊叫时，很多动物都很害怕并跑走了，喊叫时应该是声音听起来很可怕，因此划线词意为“声音”。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，首先是小狮子辛巴在森林里迷路了（①），然后他被一只羊带到回了家（③），之后辛巴遇到了一只大狮子并跑去和它玩（②），最后森林里的其他动物开始害怕辛巴（④）。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong!”并结合文章内容可知，本文通过小狮子辛巴的成长经历，告诉我们当我们更加了解自己时，就会发现自己其实是很强大的，即我们比自己想象的要强大。故选B。 C “I always love food,” says Cassie in the kitchen of her house. “But I don’t like eating out. I had too many terrible meals in restaurants and paid too much money for them! Once a friend asked me to open a restaurant. I said no. But then I knew about supper clubs …” Supper clubs are a mixture (混合) of a restaurant and a dinner party—you go to a stranger’s house and they cook dinner for you. Like a restaurant, you pay for your food but, like a dinner party, you eat at the same table as other people. You know things about supper clubs online (在线), like the menu. “It’s like running a restaurant for one night,” says Cassie.“The next morning, I put the tables and chairs away. Then I put the TV back and it’s my living room again.” Cassie opens her club for about 12 people every month. A meal is usually cheaper than a restaurant meal. So how does she make money? “I don’t,” says Cassie.“And this isn’t about money. I do it for love.” 27. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Meals. B. Restaurants. C. Clubs. 28. What do we know about supper clubs? A. They have free meals for people. B They are usually at big restaurants. C. People can know things about them online. 29. What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A. Cassie makes money from the club. B. Cassie opens the club in her living room. C. Cassie makes breakfast for people in the club. 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. A Supper Club B. Love for Restaurant C. A Great Cook 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了晚餐俱乐部的概念，它是一种餐馆与晚餐派对的混合形式，人们可在陌生人家中付费就餐并共享餐桌。Cassie 出于对食物的热爱，而非盈利目的，每月在家中客厅举办此类俱乐部，提供比餐馆更便宜的餐食。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I had too many terrible meals in restaurants and paid too much money for them!”可知，餐馆里有很多糟糕的餐食，Cassie为这些餐食付了太多钱。故画线单词“them”指代“餐食”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You know things about supper clubs online (在线), like the menu.”可知，人们可以在线了解晚餐俱乐部信息，如菜单。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“ ‘It’s like running a restaurant for one night,’ says Cassie. ‘The next morning, I put the tables and chairs away. Then I put the TV back and it’s my living room again.’ ”可知，Cassie在活动后收拾桌椅和电视，客厅恢复原状，故推断俱乐部在客厅举办。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是介绍晚餐俱乐部的运作方式和Cassie的经历，标题应突出这一概念。选项A“一个晚餐俱乐部”为最佳标题。故选A。 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Healthy eating isn’t just about what you eat. It’s also about how you eat. ______31______ Eat with others. ______32______ If you usually eat with your parents, you can know more about them and you may also find that the food is more delicious. Eat breakfast. ______33______ Because you don’t eat anything all night, your body needs food to get you going. You will be healthy after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks (零食) like fruits, yogurt or cheese. ______34______ And it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. But you can’t eat some chips instead of (代替) a meal. ______35______ In our busy life, we always eat dinner very late. But it’s good for you to eat dinner three hours before you go to bed. This can give your body time to digest (消化) most of the food before bed. A. Don’t eat dinner late. B. We all need them sometimes. C. Here are some good ways of healthy eating. D. Breakfast is a very important meal of the day. E. It can help you know about others’ healthy eating habits. 【答案】31 C 32. E 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些关于健康饮食方法。 【31题详解】 根据“It’s also about how you eat.”及下文给出的建议可知，此处起承上启下的作用，C项“这里有一些健康饮食的好方法。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Eat with others.”可知，此处应具体说明和他人一起吃饭有什么益处，E项“它可以帮助你了解别人的健康饮食习惯。”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Because you don’t eat anything all night, your body needs food to get you going.”可知，因为整晚都没吃东西，身体需要食物来让你继续工作，因此早餐非常重要，D项“早餐是一天中非常重要的一餐。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Eat healthy snacks (零食) like fruits, yogurt or cheese.”可知，要吃健康的零食，我们的身体需要健康的零食，B项“我们有时都需要它们。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“But it’s good for you to eat dinner three hours before you go to bed.”可知，在睡觉前三小时吃晚饭对你有好处，即不要吃得太晚，A项“不要吃得太晚。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共35分) 第四部分 综合知识运用(共四节，满分35分) 第一节 短文填空(共10小空；每空1分；满分10分) 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每词只能填一次。 buy he see happy thing so friend house for go Frank was a nice and kind boy. On a cold afternoon, he went to a shop ____36____ some milk and bread. The shop was across from his ____37____ in the neighborhood. On his way back home, he ____38____ a little dog. The dog looked dirty. And it didn’t eat for a long time ___39___ it walked very slowly. He wanted to help the dog. He took out ____40____ milk and fed the dog. Then he went home. To his surprise, the dog walked after him. Then he let it ___41___ home with him. The boy gave it some food and water and made a room ____42____ it in the house. He also gave it a name: Elf. Three days later, Elf was well. It wanted to live in the new home with the boy ___43___. Elf often stayed in the yard (院子). There were many chickens there. And it’s one of Elf’s favorite ___44___ to watch the chickens. Elf is a lucky dog because a _____45_____ boy helps him. And now it’s time for him to be a helpful family member. 【答案】36. to buy 37. house 38. saw 39. so 40 his 41. go 42. for 43. happily 44. things 45. friendly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个善良的男孩Frank救助一只流浪狗并收养它的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：在一个寒冷的下午，他去商店买一些牛奶和面包。根据“he went to a shop...some milk and bread.”和备选词汇可知，他去商店是为了买东西，动词buy“购买”符合语境，此处应用不定式to buy作目的状语。故填to buy。 【37题详解】 句意：那家商店就在他家对面，就在他们小区里。根据“The shop was across from his...in the neighborhood.”和备选词汇可知，此处介绍商店的位置，应是在他家的对面，名词house“房子”符合语境，应用单数形式。故填house。 【38题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，他看到一只小狗。根据“On his way back home, he...a little dog.”和备选词汇可知，此处指看见一只小狗，动词see“看见”符合语境；描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw。故填saw。 【39题详解】 句意：它很久没吃东西了，所以走得很慢。分析“And it didn’t eat for a long time...it walked very slowly.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so连接。故填so。 【40题详解】 句意：他拿出他的牛奶喂狗。根据“He took out...milk and fed the dog.”可知，此处指他拿出他的牛奶喂狗，修饰名词“milk”应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【41题详解】 句意：然后他让它跟他一起回家。根据“the dog walked after him. Then he let it...home with him.”和备选词汇可知，小狗一直紧跟Frank，于是他让小狗跟他一起回家，go home“回家”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填go。 【42题详解】 句意：他在房子里为它准备了一个房间。根据“made a room...it”可知，“it”指代小狗，此处指为小狗准备了一个房间，介词for“为”符合语境。故填for。 【43题详解】 句意：它想和男孩愉快地生活在新家。根据“It wanted to live in the new home with the boy...”和备选词汇可知，此处指小狗和男孩愉快地生活在一起，修饰动词“live”应用副词happily“愉快地”。故填happily。 【44题详解】 句意：看鸡是Elf最喜欢的事情之一。根据“And it’s one of Elf’s favorite...to watch the chickens.”和备选词汇可知，此处指看鸡是小狗最喜欢的事情之一，名词thing“事情”符合语境；“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”。故填things。 【45题详解】 句意：Elf是只幸运的狗，因为一个善良的男孩帮助了它。根据上文“Frank was a nice and kind boy.”可知，此处指男孩是友善的，修饰名词“boy”应用形容词friendly“友善的”。故填friendly。 第二节 句型转换(共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分) 按下列各题要求完成下面各句。 46. Mr. White is taking some photos. (改为否定句) Mr. White ________ taking ________ photos. 【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. any  【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特先生正在拍一些照片。原句含有be动词，改为否定句应在be动词后加not，is not缩写为isn’t；some常用于肯定句，改为否定句应用any。故填isn’t；any。 47. Zoe left his schoolbag at home.(改为一般疑问句) ________ Zoe ________ his schoolbag at home? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. leave 【解析】 【详解】句意：Zoe把他的书包落在家里了。left为实义动词leave的过去式，意为“留下”，根据原句可知时态为一般过去时。对于一般过去时中含实义动词的句子，变一般疑问句时需借助助动词did，将其置于句首构成疑问语序，助动词后的动词要还原为原形leave。 故填Did；leave。 48. You can’t be late for class. （改为祈使句） ________ ________ late for class. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. be 【解析】 【详解】句意：你上课不要迟到。本题要求改为祈使句，原句为否定含义。祈使句的否定形式应该在句首加Don’t，后面跟动词原形be。故答案为Don’t；be。 49. I think the pandas are a little cute.(改为同义句) I think the pandas are ________ ________ cute. 【答案】 ①. kind ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为这些熊猫有点可爱。原句中的“a little”表示“有点”，可用“kind of”替换。故填kind；of。 50. It’s only 500 meters from the park to the sports center. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from the park to the sports center? 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【解析】 【详解】句意：从公园到体育中心只有500米。根据划线部分可知，此处询问距离，应用“How far”，表示“多远”。故填How；far。 第三节 汉译英 (共5小题；每空1分，满分10分) 根据汉语意思，把英语句子补充完整，每空一词。 51. 在这个社团，我们大家可以互相学习。 We can learn from ________ ________ in this club. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】each other“互相”，固定短语，故填each；other。 52. Rick 喜欢画画，他想当一名艺术家。 Rick enjoys ________ and he wants to be an ________. 【答案】 ①. drawing ②. artist 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空缺少了“画画”，英文表达为draw，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用动名词形式，第二空缺少了“艺术家”，英文表达为artist，an修饰用单数形式。故填drawing；artist。 53. 你可以给你哥哥捎个口信吗? Could you ________ a ________ for your brother? 【答案】 ①. take ②. message 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“捎个口信”，用动词短语“take a message”，且在情态动词“could”后，动词用原形。故填take；message。 54. Jenny经常在课后帮助我的数学。 Jenny often ________ me ________ my math after school. 【答案】 ①. helps ②. with 【解析】 【详解】help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语Jenny为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式helps。故填helps；with。 55. 对同一个问题，人们也许有不同的答案。 People may have ________ ________ to the same question. 【答案】 ①. different ②. answers 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“不同的答案”。different“不同的”，是形容词，此处作定语；answer“答案”，是可数名词，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填different；answers。 第四节 书面表达 (共1题；满分10分) 56. 你校英文报正在举行题为“My Best Friend”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下所给提示，写一篇60词左右的征文参赛。 要点提示： 1.外貌描述； 2.性格特点； 3.兴趣爱好。 写作要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括所有相关信息，适当发挥； 3.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you about my best friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Best Friend Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you about my best friend, Tom. Tom is a tall and strong boy with short black hair. He always wears glasses and looks very smart. He is kind-hearted and never gets angry easily. He is always ready to help others, which makes him very popular in our class. Tom loves sports, especially basketball. He often plays with his friends after school. He also enjoys reading books and listening to music. We share many interests and have a lot of fun together. I feel very lucky to have him as my best friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己最好的朋友，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍朋友的外貌、性格； 第三步，介绍朋友的爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ②after school放学后 ③listen to music听音乐 [高分句型] He is always ready to help others, which makes him very popular in our class. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$