话题8 体育运动-【木牍中考】2025年安徽中考英语原创模拟常考话题抓分小卷

姓名: 得分: 话题8 主题二 人与社会 体育运动 限时:25分钟 1 总分:26分 一、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分) 7. A. dropping by B. falling down C. entering in I started learning to swim at the age of five D. jumping into 8.A. help and I have been swimming ever since. There are B. refuse C. offer 1 why I love swimming, but I'll just many D. choose 9. A. activity share a few with you, and maybe I can even B. hobby 2 you to give it a try. C.skill D. lesson 10. A. health The first reason why I love swimming is B. nature C. peace that it can be quite 3 . I find that whenever 1 D. result -词句积累 leave the pool, I feel totally relaxed. I love the ★★★.-★★-★★-★★.★· feeling of floating(漂浮) on the water, feeling f 1. weightless adj. I 2. ever since almost weightless. + 3. give it a try Besides, it's exciting to push yourself to the ..★ challenge of 4 someone else to the finish line 典句仿写---+--+ and it's great fun racing across the pool as fast 典句: It's great fun racing across the pool as fast as you can. as you can! 仿写:和来自不同国家的人交谈是极为有 What's more, it has more kinds than other 趣的。 sports. It offers different ways of swimming. Wearing swimming equipment (装 备)like flippers(脚璞) or 5 clothes changes the experience and can help you develop your 二、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分10分) swimming skills. Here are five new sports that will appear at 6 a nice break! In summer, swimming the Olvmpic Games Los Angeles 2028 There's nothing better than 7 the pool on a There are world championships hot summer day. The cool water makes you feel (锦标赛)for both men and better soon. It is also a sport which can be done women in both sports, But at the in many beautiful places all over the world. You Olympics, baseball is a men's- can 8 to swim in a swimming pool or in only sport while softball a the sea. sport. baseball/softball women's-only Baseball And finally, it's a life 9 which everyone became a medal sport in the should have. Not only is it good for your 10 Olympics in 1992 while softball at but you never know when you'll need this the 1996 Summer Olympics. ability. Flag football is similar 1. A. excuses t B. problems American football. Each C.reasons D. chances flag 2.A. want B. encourage football team has five players. In C. ask flag football D. allow 2028, flag football will be at the 3. A. boring B. tiring Olympics for the first time. C. relaxing D. funny Cricket is a ball game played by 4. A. cheering B. beating two teams, usually of eleven C. drawing D. warning players each. The sport has got 5.A. proud B. special D. present over 2. 5 billion fans around the C. similar cricket world. It'll be at the 2028 6. A. supports B. provides Olympics for the first time. C. discovers D. affords _ 16- Lacrosse is a team sport, where B. To call on people to take part in the each team can have six or ten Olympic Games. plavers. At the 2028 Olympics C. To let us make preparations early for the there will be six plavers in each 2028 Olympics. lacrosse team. Lacrosse is not new to the D. To provide information about some sports Olympics. It was played at the at the 2028 Olympics. 1904 and 1908 Olympics. 三、任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分6分) Squash is a sport played in a four- Have you ever heard of plogging? It is an walled court by two players or act of picking up rubbish while jogging. A four for doubles with a rubber(橡 Swedish man called Eric Ahlstrom started the 胶) ball. Players take turns movement(运动). Eric noticed a lot of rubbish squash hitting the ball against the front when he rode to work each day. So, he decided wall. It appears in many games. to do something about it. In 2016, Eric began At the 2028 Olympics, squash is organizing groups to pick up rubbish while finally an Olympic sport! jogging, so"plogging"was born. Plogging is 1. When was softball first plaved as a medal considered a perfect activity, as it is good for the sport in the Olympics? body and the environment. A.In 1908. B. In 1992. Plogging is a movement that anyone can C. In 1996. D. In 2008. join. To get started, choose plogging route(路 2. What do we know about cricket? 线) that you know is safe but with lots of A. It has been popular worldwide. rubbish. Do not forget to bring your recyclable B. It is similar to American football rubbish bags and gloves. You can jog alone or in C. It is a men's-only sport at the Olympics. groups. You can do it early in the morning,or a D. At the 2028 Olympics, there will be six bit before going to work, or even in the late players in each team. afternoon. If you're not much of a jogger, that's 3. Which picture can be put in the △? (# okay! You can take a walk. Anything that suits you! It really does not matter whether you take a 2-mile jog or a 5-mile marathon, or just a 15-minute morning walk. The idea with plogging is that you do some physical exercise while helping to pick up rubbish! If you have a pair of gloves, a rubbish bag, and enjoy being outside, plogging may be right 4. Which sports will be played at the Olympics for you! for the first time in 2028? 1. What is plogging?(不超过10个词) ①flag football ②cricket ③lacrosse ④squash 2. Why is plogging popular according to the A.①③④ B.①②③ text?(不超过10个词) C.①②④ D.②③④ 5. What's the purpose of the text? 3. What do we need to take when we plog?(不 A. To encourage students to do different 超过5个词) sports. 17but having a dazi means you don't need to carry 2.B【解析】根据后文内容可知，作者在讲述游泳 those burdens”可知.传统友谊需要花费很多时 的好处，是在鼓励读者尝试游泳。固定搭配 间来维持，但有一个搭子意味着你不需要承受 encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，符合 那些负担。由此可知，burdens的意思是“负担”。 语境。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘We 3.C【解析】根据空后一句“I find that whenever I are both crazy about delicious food so we always leave the pool,I feel totally relaxed.”可知，作者 share our different views on the canteen food and 认为游泳是令人放松的。relaxing“令人放松 look for some other fine food,'said Ge."可知，她 的”，符合语境。 们都非常喜欢美食，所以她们能成为饭搭子，彼4.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处是指和别人比赛 此分享对食堂食物不同的看法，并寻找其他美 游泳时，打败别人、率先冲过终点线是一种激动 味的食物。 人心的挑战。beal“打败（某人）”，符合语境 三、任务型阅读 5.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处是指穿戴不同的 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 游泳装备，如脚蹼或者特制的服装。special“特 Winston每周五晚在火车站门口拉小提琴谋生，一 制的：专用的”，符合语境。 天George Miller不小心将一张价值500000美元 6.B【解析】根据后文内容可知，此处是指夏天游 的彩票扔进了Winston的帽子里，但诚实的 泳能让人好好休息一下。provide“提供”，符合 Winston主动归还了彩票。 语境。 1.At the gate of the railway station. 【解析】根据第 7.D【解析】句意：在炎热的夏天，没有什么比跳 一段第一句“Every Friday night,Winston would 进游泳池里（游泳）更舒服的了。jump into“跳 stand at the gate of the railway station,playing his violin happily.”可知，Winston每周五晚上都在 入…”，符合语境。 火车站门口拉小提琴。 8.D【解析】句意：你可以选择在游泳池里或者海 2.A lottery ticket.【解析】根据第二段中的“a 里游泳。choose“选择”，符合语境。 gentleman named George Miller left an important 9.C【解析】根据后文中的“but you never know thing into my hat by mistake”和第三段中的 when you'll need this ability”可推知，此处指游泳 “Winston asked,‘Are you Mr.Miller?Did you 是每个人都应该掌握的生活技能。sk训“技能： lose anything?''A lottery ticket!'answered the 技巧”，符合语境。 middle-aged man.”可知，这个中年男人不小心将 10.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指游泳不仅有 一张彩票扔进了Winston的帽子里。 益于健康，而且可能随时会派上用场。health 3.He is honest../He is an honest man..【解析】根据 “健康”，符合语境。 第二段中的“I know you are an honest man and 词句积累 will certainly be here.”和最后一段中的“But if I 1.失重的 2.自从：从那时到现在3.试一试 lose honesty,Iwon't be happy forever.”可知， 典句仿写 Winston是一个诚实的人。 It's great fun communicating with people from 词句积累 different countries. 1.照常，照旧 2.错误地3.匆忙，仓促 二、阅读理解 话题8体育运动 【文章大意】本文介绍了2028年洛杉矶奥运会 一、完形填空 上新增的一些运动项目的相关信息 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 1.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的 绍了作者喜欢游泳的几个原因。同时，文章也告 "Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympies in 诉我们，游泳是每个人都应该掌握的生活技能，因 1992 while softball at the 1996 Summer 为它不仅有益于健康，而且可能随时会派上用场。 0 lympics.”可知，垒球在1996年夏季奥运会上 l.C【解析】根据后文中的“The first reason why I 成为奖牌项目。 love swimming'”可知，此处是指喜欢游泳的原因。 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的 reason“原因”，符合语境 "The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the 英语答案 第41页（共48页） wod.”可知，板球在全世界拥有超过25亿粉2.A 【解析】句意：作为回报，她得到了免费的饭 丝。由此可见，板球在全世界很受欢迎。 菜。根据空后的“free meals in return”可知，此处 3.D【解析】推理判断题。根据表格最后一栏中 指许红豆的工作所得。gt“得到”，符合语境。 "Players take turns hitting the ball against the 3.C【解析】句意：随着越来越多的人开始观看这 front wall.”可知，壁球需要球员们轮流把球打在 部电视剧，志愿旅行 种类似于许的工作 前墙上，故D项符合题意。 类型的旅行一吸引了越来越多的关注。根据 4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的 句意和下文内容可知，志愿旅行与许红豆的旅 "In 2028,flag football will be at the Olympics for 行方式相似。similar'“相似的”，符合语境。 the first time.”,表格第三栏中的“It'll be at the 4.A【解析】句意：志愿旅行是指参加一次旅行， 2028 Olympics for the first time.”以及表格最后 但旅行的全部或部分目的是参加一个安排好的 -一栏中的“At the2028 Olympics,squash is finally 服务机会，帮助他人。根据空后的“is to take.. an Olympic sport!”可知，腰旗橄榄球、板球和壁 service opportunity to help others'”可知，此处指志 球将在2028年首次出现在参加奥运会上。 愿旅行的目的。purpose“目的”，符合语境 5.D【解析】目的意图题。本文介绍了2028年洛5.D【解析】句意：在旅途中，志愿者经常提供教 杉矶奥运会上新增的一些运动项目的相关 学、烹饪、动物护理和文化活动等服务。根据上 信息。 文中的“Volunteer travel refers to taking a trip"可 三、任务型阅读 知，此处指旅途中要做的事情。tp“旅途”，符 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了很受欢迎的一项 合语境。 运动—慢跑捡垃圾 6.B【解析】句意：作为对他们帮助的回报，志愿 1.An act of picking up rubbish while jogging. 者们可以免费或以较低的价格吃饭、上课或参 【解析】根据第一段中的“Have you ever heard of 加活动。根据空后的“for free or in a lower”可 plogging?It is an act of picking up rubbish while 知，此处price“价格”，符合语境。 jogging.”可知，“plogging'”指的是慢跑时捡起垃 7.D【解析】句意：人们尝试志愿旅行有几个原 圾的行为。 因。根据空后的“have a real,positive influence 2.Because it is good for the body and the environment. on the world”和下文内容可知，此处指尝试志愿 【解析】根据第一段中的“Plogging is considered a 旅行的原因。reason“原因”，符合语境。 perfect activity,as it is good for the body and the 8.C 【解析】句意：通过在旅行中自愿工作，旅行 environment.”可知，慢跑捡垃圾受欢迎是因为它 者可以对世界产生真正的积极影响。根据空前 对身体和环境都有好处 的“By working voluntarily while traveling”可知， 3.Recyclable rubbish bags and gloves. 【解析】根据 旅行者们在旅途中做志愿工作。traveler“旅行 第二段中的“Do not forget to bring your recyclable 者”，符合语境。 rubbish bags and gloves..”可知，我们在慢跑捡垃 9.A 【解析】向意：志愿者提供的服务可以帮助他 圾时，需要带上可回收的垃圾袋和手套。 们服务的社区降低成本。根据空前的“a real, positive influence on the world”和空后的“Another 话题9旅游交通 advantage of'”可知，此处指志愿者的帮忙可以降 一、完形填空 低社区成本。reduce“减少”，符合语境。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 10.B【解析】句意：志愿旅行的另一个好处是它 绍了志愿旅行这种旅行方式 可以帮助城市人体验农村生活。根据“of rural 1.B【解析】句意：在这部电视剧中，女主角许红 life”可知，此处指体验乡村生活。experience 豆来到云南的一个村庄，在当地的一家咖啡馆 “体验”，符合语境 做义工。根据下文中多次出现的“volunteer 词句积累 travel”可知，此处指她在咖啡馆当义工。 1.成本2.志愿地3.作为回报4.吸引注意力 volunteer'“志愿做”，符合语境。 5.作为交换 英语答案 第42页（共48页）》