话题7 人际交往-【木牍中考】2025年安徽中考英语原创模拟常考话题抓分小卷

match.”可知，奥运夺冠后几天，她参加了辛辛 the idea that hobbies”可知，他们讨论的主题是 那提公开赛，但在第三轮比赛中输给了俄罗斯 “study and hobbies”。hobby“爱好”，符合语境。 选手阿纳斯塔西娅·帕夫柳琴科娃。 2.A【解析】根据前文中的“discussing study and 3.C【解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“fI 1 The girl,who was excellent at study,spent think too much about my past successes,I won't most of her time learning book knowledge”可知， play my next match well'”可知，如果她过多地考 女孩认为学习是最重要的。sudy“学习”，符合 虑过去的成功，就不会打好下一场比赛，C项 语境。 “因为她想更多地关注未来的比赛。”符合题意。 4.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介 3.B【解析】根据后文中的“but”可知，男孩在学 绍了郑钦文在巴黎奥运会夺得中国首枚网球女 习方面懒惰，但是对足球很热爱。固定搭配b© 单金牌，展现了耐心和实力，她表示将继续努 craz四about'“对…狂热”，符合语境。 力，再创辉煌。A项“郑钦文在巴黎创造历史。” 4.D【解析】根据前后文语境可知，此处指男孩坚 符合题意。 持爱好可以使人充实的观点。make“造就”，符 三、任务型阅读 合语境。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一 5.D【解析】根据句意可知，空处前后分句存在逻 位在60多岁时才开始利用休息时的碎片时间写 辑上的让步关系。though“尽管”，符合语境。 作的高龄作家—杨本芬以及她的著作《秋园》。 6.C【解析】根据前文内容可知，讨论的双方没有 1.To memorize her mother who died years ago. 【解析】根据第二段最后一句“To memorize her 达成共识，但是都了解了新事物，更重要的是， mother who died years ago,Yang began writing her 了解了新事物是怎样影响他人的想法。shape first book,Qiuyuan,in her late 60s,which is about “塑造：影响…的发展”，符合语境。 her mom's life.”可知，杨本芬写《秋园》是为了纪 7.C【解析】根据前文中的“A boy and a girl were 念自己过世多年的母亲。 discussing study and_1.”可知，此处指两个 2.The progress women have made in Chinese society 人没有使这次讨论变为争吵或者相互说坏话。 over the past 100 years. 【解析】根据倒数第二 discussion“讨论”，符合语境。 段最后一句中的“the progress women have made 8.A 【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，文章主题是 in Chinese society over the past 100 years can be 鼓励大家不要害怕讨论有争议的话题。avoid seen in this book”可知，在《秋园》这本书中，我 们可以看到在过去100年中国社会中女性所取 “避免”，符合语境。 得的进步。 9.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指大多时候人的 3.It's never too late to follow your dream./A hobby 观点可能不会因为讨论而改变。change“改 and a habit at first can become a lifelong love. 变”，符合语境。 之有理即可)【解析】通读全文可知，我们可以 10.A【解析】根据前文内容可知，虽然自身的观 从杨本芬身上学到：什么时候追随自己的梦想 点不会通过讨论而改变，但是可以更好地理解 都为时不晚。一开始的爱好和习惯可以变成一 其他观点。better'“更好地”，符合语境。 生的热爱。 二、阅读理解 词句积累 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了年 1.出版2.婚姻3.去世4.长年累月 主题二人与社会 轻人中的“搭子”社交现象。 话题7人际交往 1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 一、完形填空 "Having a dazi is more relaxing for me,because I 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕 don't need to spend much energy on it,and I can “我们从持不同观，点的人那里学到什么”这一话题 focus more on my study,'Ge said.”可知，葛觉得有 展开。面对持有不同意见的人，我们可以认真聆 一个搭子对她来说更放松，因为她不需要花太多精 听，从而了解我们所不了解的事物。同时，在讨论 力（维系关系），可以把更多的精力放在学习上。 中适当的妥协也不是一件坏事。 2.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的 1.C【解析】根据后文中两人讨论的内容及“held "Traditional friendships need lots of time to keep, 英语答案 第40页（共48页） but having a dazi means you don't need to carry 2.B【解析】根据后文内容可知，作者在讲述游泳 those burdens”可知，传统友谊需要花费很多时 的好处，是在鼓励读者尝试游泳。固定搭配 间来维持，但有一个搭子意味着你不需要承受 encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，符合 那些负担。由此可知，burdens的意思是“负担”。 语境。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘We 3.C【解析】根据空后一句“I find that whenever I are both crazy about delicious food so we always leave the pool,I feel totally relaxed.”可知，作者 share our different views on the canteen food and 认为游泳是令人放松的。relaxing“令人放松 look for some other fine food,'said Ge.”可知，t她 的”，符合语境。 们都非常喜欢美食，所以她们能成为饭搭子，彼4.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处是指和别人比赛 此分享对食堂食物不同的看法，并寻找其他美 游泳时，打败别人、率先冲过终点线是一种激动 味的食物。 人心的挑战。beat“打败（某人）”，符合语境。 三、任务型阅读 5.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处是指穿戴不同的 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 游泳装备，如脚璞或者特制的服装。special“特 Winston每周五晚在火车站门口拉小提琴谋生，一 制的；专用的”，符合语境。 天George Miller不小心将一张价值500000美元 6.B【解析】根据后文内容可知，此处是指夏天游 的彩票扔进了Winston的帽子里，但诚实的 Winston主动归还了彩票。 泳能让人好好休息一下。provide'“提供”，符合 语境。 1.At the gate of the railway station. 【解析】根据第 一段第句“Every Friday night,.Winston would 7.D【解析】句意：在炎热的夏天，没有什么比跳 stand at the gate of the railway station,playing his 进游泳池里（游泳）更舒服的了。jump into“跳 violin happily.”可知，Winston每周五晚上都在 入…”，符合语境。 火车站门口拉小提琴。 8.D【解析】句意：你可以选择在游泳池里或者海 2.A lottery ticket..【解析】根据第二段中的“a 里游泳。choose“选择”，符合语境。 gentleman named George Miller left an important 9.C【解析】根据后文中的“but you never know thing into my hat by mistake”和第三段中的 when you'll need this ability”可推知，此处指游泳 “Winston asked,‘Are you Mr.Miller?Did you 是每个人都应该掌握的生活技能。sk“技能： lose anything?''A lottery ticket!'answered the 技巧”，符合语境。 middle-aged man.”可知，这个中年男人不小心将 10.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指游泳不仅有 一张彩票扔进了Winston的帽子里。 益于健康，而且可能随时会派上用场。health 3.He is honest../He is an honest man.【解析】根据 “健康”，符合语境。 第二段中的“I know you are an honest man and 词句积累 will certainly be here..”和最后一段中的“But if I 1.失重的 2.自从；从那时到现在3.试一试 lose honesty,Iwon't be happy forever..”可知， 典句仿写 Winston是一个诚实的人。 It's great fun communicating with people from 词句积累 different countries. 1.照常，照旧 2.错误地3.匆忙，仓促 二、阅读理解 话题8体育运动 【文章大意】本文介绍了2028年洛杉矶奥运会 一、完形填空 上新增的一些运动项目的相关信息。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的 绍了作者喜欢游泳的几个原因。同时，文章也告 "Baseball became a medal sport in the Olympics in 诉我们，游泳是每个人都应该掌握的生活技能，因 1992 while softball at the 1996 Summer 为它不仅有益于健康，而且可能随时会派上用场。 0 ympics.”可知，垒球在1996年夏季奥运会上 L.C【解析】根据后文中的“The first reason why I 成为奖牌项目。 love swimming'”可知，此处是指喜欢游泳的原因。 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的 reason“原因”，符合语境。 "The sport has got over 2.5 billion fans around the 英语答案 第41页（共48页）姓名: 得分: 主题二 人与社会 话题7 人际交往 限时:25分钟 总分:22分 C. shaped 一、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分) D. treated 7. A. instruction We're all likely to feel comfortable with B. translation people who look, think and act like us. But C. discussion D. introduction 8. A. avoid sometimes we can learn a lot from different B. enjoy C. finish people. D. practice B. change C. save A boy and a girl were discussing study and 9. A. follow D. raise 1 . The girl, who was excellent at study, 10. A. better B. later C. slower D. worse spent most of her time learning book 二、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分6分) knowledge. She thought 2 should come Do you have a"dazi"? Many people are first. However, the boy, who was 3 about looking for dazi, or activity partners on the playing football but lazy in study, held the idea Internet. Dazi can appear in many wavs in daily that hobbies 4 a full man. After the life, from dancing to studying, working and even discussion, 5 they didn't agree with each going to a toilet! Lately, topics about dazi other, the boy and the girl learned something caused a hot discussion among young people. that they didn't know before. And more than According to research, more than half of Chinese that, they realized how it 6 the other young people have at least one dazi. person's mind. This was really an "Aha!" The relationship between dazi is simpler moment because they didn't make the 7 than a normal one."Traditional friendships need into a shouting match or say bad words to each lots of time to keep, but having a dazi means you other. don't need to carry those burdens," said Shi We discussing shouldn't the Zhimin, a 17-year-old student. Her idea was problems with different voices. We probably agreed by Ge Jinyuan, another high school won't 9 our minds most of the time. But we student who finds herself uncomfortable with can 10 understand different opinions. And close relationships."Having a dazi is more mavbe it even allows us to reach a compromise relaxing for me. because I don't need to spend (妥协) when the situation requires it. much energy on it, and I can focus more on my 1. A. drinks B. exams C. hobbies D. sports study,"Ge said. 2.A. study B. money Ge Jinyuan enjovs talking during lunch and C. family D. friendship dinner with her meal dazi."We are both crazy 3. A. angry B. crazy about delicious food so we always share our C. careful D. worried different views on the canteen(食堂) food and 4. A.kick B. like D. make C. hurt look for some other fine food," said Ge."If my 5. A.since B. so C. because D. though meal dazi doesn't go to school someday, I'll be 6. A. compared B. touched sad for the rest of the day,"her dazi, Li Xin, added."She is outgoing, so am I. That's why we ground as usual. But different from what he are always together." always did in the past days, he took out a large What's more, having a dazi may bring some piece of paper and laid it on the ground. unexpected result. "Once, my game dazi and I It said-Last night, a gentleman named made a mistake when playing a game, but we George Miller left an important thing into my hat worked together to correct it. By playing the by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Miller. game together, I'm surprised to find that I have a About half an hour later, a middle-aged man better understanding of teamwork!" Shi said. rushed to Winston in a hurry and said,"It's 1. Why did Ge Jinyuan think having a dazi was you! I know you are an honest man and will more relaxing for her? certainly be here." A. Because she didn't need to spend much Winston asked,"Are you Mr. Miller? Did energy on it, and she could focus more on you lose anything?""A lottery ticket(彩票)!" her study. answered the middle-aged man. Winston then B. Because she didn't need to carry those returned it to the man. Yesterday when the man burdens to keep the normal friendships. knew that his ticket was worth $ 5o0. 0o0. he C. Because she found herself comfortable with was so excited! Then he realized that he threw close relationships. the ticket together with the money into the D. Because she was too shy to talk to other young man's hat! students. Someone asked Winston,"You play the 2. What does the underlined word "burdens" violin to make money. Why didn't you keep the mean? ticket and take the prize for yourself?" Winston A.行李 B.负担 replied,“Though I don't have much money,1 C.焦虑 D.任务 live happily now. But if I lose honesty, I won't 3. According to Ge and Li in Paragraph 3, what be happy forever." makes them become meal dazi? 1. Where did Winston play the violin every A. They both like playing a game. Friday night?(不超过10个词) B. Both of them are easygoing. C. They always have the same views on the 2. What did the middle-aged man leave into canteen food. Winston's hat by mistake?(不超过5个词) D. Both of them are crazy about the delicious food. 3. What isWinston like?(不超过5个词) 三、任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分6分) Every Friday night. Winston would stand at 词句积累--- the gate of the railway station, playing his violin 1. as usual 2. by mistake happily. He smiled to everyone and many people 3. in a hurry put money into the hat in front of him. One day, Winston showed up and put his hat on the