精品解析：2025届甘肃省天水市麦积区新梦想高考复读学校模拟预测（B）英语试题

英语预测卷B 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country does the man want to know about? A. Australia. B. America. C. Canada. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which color jacket does the man think is best? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What suggestion does the man give to the woman? A. Finding the owner by using the phone. B. Handing in the phone to the security office. C. Taking the phone to the teaching building. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Go to the lecture. B. Wait for his friend. C. Talk with his roommate. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the woman like? A. Golf. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to do? A. Change his seat. B. Have some drinks. C. Go to the non－smoking area. 7. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a flight. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man teach at college? A. English. B. French. C. Chinese. 9. Why does the woman come to China? A. To go to college. B. To visit some friends. C. To go for a trip. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the man probably lose the key? A. In the restaurant. B. In the taxi. C. At the market. 11. What is in the man’s safe? A. His passport. B. A photo. C. His ID card. 12. Who left the safe to the man? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. The woman. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the man want to buy flowers for his girlfriend? A. She loves flowers. B. Her birthday is coming. C. There is a discount on flowers. 14. What kinds of flowers does the man buy for his girlfriend? A. Roses. B. Lilies. C. Tea roses. 15. How much does the man pay for the flowers? A. 90 yuan. B. 98 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 16. When is the man’s girlfriend’s birthday? A. Next Monday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the lady come across the parrot? A. In a pet store. B. On her way to school. C. Outside a pet store. 18. How was the lady’s mood after listening to the parrot’s words? A. She was angry. B. She was happy. C. She was confused. 19. What did the lady want to do to the bird? A. She wanted to buy it. B. She wanted to fly it. C. She wanted to kill it. 20. How many times did the parrot talk to the lady? A. Four times. B. Three times. C. Six times. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements，writing application letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view skills． What topics will it cover? ● The recruitment（招聘） and selection process ● The job application ● Planning for the interview ● Developing interview skills What will you achieve? By the end of the course，you'll be able to... ● Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer's point of view ● Interpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctly ● Model a well-written job application ● Plan for a job interview Who is the course for? While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekers in the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work． Who develops the course? Central Queensland University． It is Australia's leading regional university．Our courses are designed alongside industry and many include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning．Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition． 21. What will students learn if they take the online course? A. The way to write a resume． B. The way to put an advertisement． C. The skills of talking with others． D. The skills of improving reading． 22. Who is the online course intended for? A. Trainers． B. Interviewers． C. Job seekers． D. College students． 23. Which of the following best describes the online course? A. Cheap． B. Practical． C. Long-standing． D. World-class． The new member to the UAE's astronaut training program, the first female Emirati (阿联酋) astronaut, hopes that her mechanical engineering degree will be her ticket to the moon. Nora AlMatrooshi and her fellow trainee astronaut Mohammad AlMulla were selected from 4000 highly qualified candidates to lead the nation’s 9.8 million citizens into space. The two are looking forward to the laborious 30-month program ahead of them which has already begun with them getting their divers’ licences, picking up the Russian language and coaching for their many media interviews—and will move on to flight and weightlessness school at the Johnson Space Centre in Texas and eventually cruel survival training. “They will need mechanical engineers to build a base on the moon,” says the 28-year-old, who represented her nation at the Mathematics Olympics and worked as an engineer at the National Petroleum Construction Company. AlMatrooshi says she has dreamed of the stars since kindergarten, when her teacher set up the classroom as the Lunar surface and the five-year-old future astronaut constructed a cardboard moonbase. That early longing to explore space charted her degree choice. “I actually went after it. I chose to study a degree in mechanical engineering because of a documentary I watched when I was in high school. It was about a group of astronauts going to the International Space Station and the role of the mechanical engineer was highlighted,” she say. Leading big construction projects in the desert has helped equip the daughter of two academics—a PhD father and English teacher mother—for Lunar construction. AlMatrooshi’s fellow trainee astronaut, UAE police helicopter pilot AlMulla, meanwhile says astronaut training has been “a big career change”. “I spent 15 years qualifying to be a pilot, including training in Australia for my commercial pilot’s licence,” says the father of two. “As a pilot you get used to mastering everything—suddenly I’m changing my path.” “I’m a big fan of SpaceX. The rockets and even the fancy space suits. And hopefully all four of us—and all the astronauts who come after us will get to be a part of future missions—perhaps even to the moon eventually.” 24. What preparation have they made before the training program? A. They have grasped their native language. B. They have had cruel survival training. C. They have learned to deal with the press. D. They have done some weightlessness training. 25. Which is the major factor for AlMatrooshi to be a member of the training program? A. She got help from her academic parents. B. She has had a big dream since her childhood. C. She has experience in big construction projects. D. She was the winner of the Mathematics Olympics. 26. What does the underlined part “I'm changing my path” refer to? A. I’ll be a master of life. B. I’m an enthusiast for SpaceX. C. I’m settling my new problem. D. I’m starting a new life from scratch. 27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. The fans of Space X B. Dream and achievements C. Passion and preparations D. Future astronaut training program Researchers in the Netherlands in 2014 first defined bedtime procrastination (拖延) as failing to go to bed at the intended time, while no external circumstances prevent a person from doing so. Since then, scientists have mostly contributed this phenomenon to a lower level of self-discipline. The phrase describes a trend in which modern-day workers resist sleeping early to seize the freedom of the night hours — even if it brings no obvious benefits. For most working adults, including myself, we don’t have the luxury to plan our workday. After sacrificing at least 8 hours of each day to earn a living, going to sleep early just feels even more wasteful of our time. Every day, by the time I get to relax at home after dinner and chores, it’s almost 10 pm and the late-night hours seem to be the only time slot when I can satisfy my personal needs — whether to catch up on reading or to play Animal Crossing until my wrists hurt. “Bedtime procrastination” is a type of compensation a psychological strategy that allows people to redirect their frustrations and insecurities, according to local psychologists in China. Sigmund Freud described compensation as a defense mechanism in which people hide their feelings of inadequacy or weakness by engaging in another area. Maximizing “me time” by staying up late, I suppose, is an act of resistance. Actually, I’m stealing time from my sleep to escape the robotic daytime routine. But there’s also a high risk of overcompensation and in the case of bedtime procrastination, this means lack of sleep and health issues. Some of us may not even be consciously aware of the reason behind our sleep pattern. Staying up late feels like a normal behavior when so many people share the same habit. If we’re voluntarily delaying our bedtime despite knowing the consequences, the conventional advice to sleep early is perhaps unhelpful. Instead, the answer might be to first examine our life and routine to discover where our frustrations lie, and figure out how to seize — not just the late night, but also the day. 28. What do scientists think of bedtime procrastination? A. It reflects our personality. B. It brings some benefits to us. C. It can satisfy our personal needs. D. It results from our poor self-control. 29. How does bedtime procrastination help people get compensation? A. By developing their work skills. B. By changing their focus of attention. C. By improving their situation. D. By making them relax. 30. What advice does the author give about dealing with bedtime procrastination? A. Realizing its negative effects. B. Getting some professional help. C. Finding out the real problems in life. D. Making the best use of evening hours. 31. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To reveal the truth about bedtime procrastination. B. To give an introduction to bedtime procrastination. C. To show different attitudes to bedtime procrastination. D. To explain the consequences of bedtime procrastination. Chinese cultural relic authorities on Thursday revealed some new discoveries from the puzzling Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province, including a gold mask, a huge bronze mask, bronze statues and ivory carvings. A complete gold mask 37.2 centimeters wide, 16.5 centimeters high and about 100 grams in weight was unearthed from No.3 Pit. The golden mask shares a similar size and the same facial features as one of the bronze heads unearthed before. "This golden mask might be a part of the face of the bronze head," Ran Hongling, head of the Sanxingdui Institute of Archaeology (考古), told the Global Times. Meanwhile, a large bronze mask, 135 centimeters wide and 74 centimeters high, was dug up from the same pit, which is relatively well preserved and it is the largest bronze mask ever discovered at the site. Among the newly unearthed bronze statues from No. 4 Pit, one standing figure is being jokingly called the ancient "ancestor" of the popular Japanese superhero "Ultraman" due to the pointed crown (冠) on its head and his eyes that stick out. Another bronze statue has a special hairstyle that reminded people of the crown-shaped hat worn by Zhuge Liang, a Chinese statesman living during the Three Kingdoms period. And still another bronze statue has a unique pose. The figure is kneeling down with his head turned to the right and his hands are on the front left side of his body, but most interestingly, the figure is standing on the balls of both feet with his heels high in the air. The shapes and decorations of these bronze statues make them unique as valuable resources for the research of the ancient Kingdom of Shu, some 3,000 years ago. Currently, the third and fourth pits have produced 729 and 1,073 relics, including three relics made from unknown materials. Meanwhile, 200 ivory relics have been discovered in the eighth pit. 32. What do we know about the bronze mask? A. It is the most complete relic ever discovered. B. It has the largest size of its kind unearthed at the site. C. It was dug from the No. 4 Pit of the Sanxingdui Ruins. D. It has the same facial features as a bronze bead previously found. 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The significance of the bronze statues. B. Similar images of the unearthed status. C. The digging process of the bronze statues. D. The characteristics of the thee bronze statues. 34. What makes one bronze statue look like "Ultraman"? A. Its eyes and crown. B. Its hairstyle. C. Its unique pose. D. Its crown-shaped hat. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. An ancient kingdom was newly discovered. B. Mysterious Sanxingdui Ruins reveal more relics. C. Sichuan Province is the birthplace of a new civilization. D. New Sanxingdui pits catch the attention of archaeologists. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve always dealt with anxiety. It got particularly bad during the process of moving this past summer. ____36____ I decided I needed to take concrete steps to calm myself down, after a few weeks of trial and error. I found a few sure-fire ways to achieve some peace of mind. I hope these techniques help you find your own oasis in the storm. Step away from your screens. After a long stressful day I’m often tempted to unwind with some TV time. But now I try taking some time away from my screens first. ____37____ It can improve your sleep and boost your mood. Instead, you can read or have a short walk or take part in other activities. ____38____ Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slow down and put your mind at ease. It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard. ____39____ Tend to your plants. One day my friend left a spider plant sprout on my front stoop and I decided to try my hand at being a plant parent once again. I was surprised by the effect it had on me. ____40____ It gave me a chance to step away from my desk and move around. And there were even more benefits I didn’t take into account! A. Spend time with animals. B. You’ll find it interesting to walk outside. C. I looked forward to caring for my plant every day. D. But taking time off to relax and do nothing didn’t help. E. Reducing your screen time can be beneficial to your health. F. Look after your health carefully if you want to live peacefully. G. Or I’ll go to my local park and watch the dogs playing together. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With so many folks forced to stay at home during the pandemic, Mary 0 ‘Neill, 99,was no exception. But as lockdown ____41____, Mary managed to create a special friendship with her neighbour—Benjamin Olson,age 2. Over time, Mary ____42____ through the chain-link as Benjamin learned to walk, talk, and ____43____ run and play. Despite the huge differences in their ____44____, Benjamin was drawn to his elderly neighbour, ____45____ in her presence. Between the two, they ____46____ a game they could play over the chain-link. Ben would pass her a ball and she’d ____47____ it back to him with her walking stick. “He’s been ____48____ her ‘Mimi.’” Benjamin’s mom Sarah told CBS News. “She’ll call out, ‘Hey Benjamin!’ when she sees him, and it’s just been so ____49____ to watch it.” As pandemic restrictions have ____50____, Mary and Benjamin’s ____51____ continues to blossom on both sides of the fence—only now, the gates can be opened. Benjamin ____52____ Mary on her back steps to play games, blow bubbles, and enjoy the activities that bring joy to both the young and the young ____53____. “Friendship can just ____54____ so many different ways,’’ Sarah told CBS. “I’m just really happy they were able to ____55____ this one—quarantine (隔离）or not, pandemic or not. I’m happy... because it means a lot to her and it means a lot to him too.” 41. A. wore on B. caught on C. fell apart D. broke through 42. A. got B. watched C. dragged D. escaped 43. A. apparently B. carefully C. attentively D. eventually 44. A. ages B. responses C. views D. habits 45. A. restless B. proud C. joyful D. awkward 46. A. developed B. won C. selected D. provided 47. A. fetch B. hit C. throw D. put 48. A. asking B. calling C. making D. choosing 49. A. obvious B. easy C. cute D. unique 50. A. worsened B. begun C. lifted D. risen 51. A. faith B. passion C. leisure D. bond 52. A. consults B. follows C. pursues D. joins 53. A. at heart B. on foot C. by hand D. in sight 54. A. deepen B. happen C. cease D. renew 55. A. treasure B. keep C. form D. continue 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Back in ___56___ late 1700s, long before people understood the reason behind immunity, farmers and doctors in rural areas of Britain noticed that dairymaids (挤奶女工) and other people who got a mild disease called cowpox (牛痘) seldom caught its fearsome cousin, smallpox (天花). Was there a connection? Some decided there was and inserted (嵌入的) material from the cowpox into an incision they cut on the arm of healthy people, thus somehow ___57___ (protect) them from smallpox. In 1798, a doctor named Edward Jenner published the results of his experiments using this procedure, earning ___58___ (he) fame as the “Father of Immunology”. Scientists later figured out that cowpox somehow protected one from smallpox. When people caught cowpox, their bodies made special cells ___59___ (call) antibodies. They fought the disease. That’s not all. They stayed in the blood ___60___ case the disease ever returned. Because cowpox and smallpox are fairly similar, if a person was later exposed to the more serious disease, antibodies were ready ___61___ (fight) it too. That knowledge helped scientists develop vaccines. The term vaccination originated from Latin. They contain the viruses, weakened, dead or modified (改良的). Injected into the blood, they trick the immune system into making antibodies. ___62___ the body ever meets with those same ___63___ (virus), even at full strength, the antibodies make short work of them. Vaccination prior to ___64___ (expose) to the virus is ideal. But a vaccination given within three days of exposure will ____65____ (complete) prevent or significantly modify smallpox in the majority of people and given within the first four to seven days will likely offer some protection or soften the disease. 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校学生会正在为即将举行的中国传统文化夏令营招募志愿者。请你用英语给夏令营的负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，推荐自己。内容包括： 1.提出申请；2.阐明优势；3.期待回复。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kathy's family vacation to the beach was usually the highlight of her summer. This year, however, her parents announced a new rule: no phones for the entire week. “But my friends will be expecting updates about the trip, "Kathy complained. Kathy's mom gave her a serious look. Unwillingly, Kathy handed her phone over and her mom locked it away. The drive to the beach house took most of the day. As they turned off the highway onto country back roads the clouds darkened. Rain started to pour. "Even more beautiful in the rain," her mother said. " What do you think, Kathy?" Kathy glared at her mom. "Beautiful, "she muttered. That night after dinner, Kathy wandered into the kitchen, where her father was washing dishes. She gave her father a loving look and said in her sweetest voice, "Couldn’t I have my phone back, just for one second? Just so I can tell everyone what an amazing time I'm having?” “Can't, "he said. "It's not here. Remember?" Kathy was very annoyed. Having nothing better to do, she examined the dusty bookcase in the living room. The books looked as dull as the weather. On the top shelf, however, she spotted a puzzle. She took it, emptied the pieces on the table, and began to sort them. After what seemed like a few minutes, she looked up. It was past ten o'clock. She had been working for almost two hours! She yawned. The puzzle was less than half done, but she was exhausted. So, she went to bed. When Kathy awoke the next morning she jumped out of bed and threw open the curtains. A blazing sun was rising over the blue ocean. The sky was cloudless. The scene reminded Kathy of a photo that her friend betty had recently sent her. This view was even better. It would leave everyone speechless. Kathy dashed to her bedside table and reached for her phone. But there was nothing there. She sighed. Still, she wandered in front of the window, admiring the sunrise. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a quick breakfast, Kathy headed to the beach. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn't thought of her cellphone for hours. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one hy, Linda, I want to know something about canada. I heard that you once lived there. Oh, I once lived in australia and amErica when I was Young, but not in canada. Text two, which color jacket do you prefer, blue or yellow? I think the pink one looks best. Text three, I found a mobile phone in the playground yesterday afternoon. I were you. I would hand IT in to the security office, which is near the teaching building. Text for when are you going to the lecture? I'm not sure. When the lecture begins, i'll ask my roommate about IT. Text five so, Susan, do you want to play tennis this weekend? I'm not interested in tens and badminton, but I like playing golf. IT is really an enjoyable sport. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six excuse me, sir, you are not supposed to smoke here. This is the non smoking area of the flight. Oh, sorry, can I change my seat? Okay, i'll try to find a seat in the smoking section one moment, please. Would you like some drinks first? I've just had some. Thank you. Excuse me, sir, you are not supposed to smoke here. This is the non smoking area of the flight. Oh, sorry, can I change my seat? Okay, i'll try to find a seat in the smoking section one moment, please. Would you like some . drinks first? I've just had some. Thank you. 请听第七段材料回答第八、九题。Text seven, excuse me, can I sit here? sure. Please sit down. You look like a student. Oh, i'm a teacher. Where are you . from america? Where and what do you teach? You look very Young to be a teacher. I teach french chat, beijing . university. Oh, that's a very famous university. I'm very impressed. Thank you. So why did you come to china? I came here on a tour. I am very interested in chinese history and culture. I have made some good chinese friends during this trip. Excuse me, can I sit here? sure. Please sit down. You look like a student. Oh. i'm a teacher. Where are you from america? Where and what do you teach you look very Young to be a teacher. A french chat. Beijing university. Oh, that's a very famous university. I'm very impressed. Thank you. So why did you come to china? I came here on a tour. I am very interested in chinese history and culture. I have made some good chinese friends during this trip. 请听第八段材料回答第10至12题。Test IT, tom, i'm sorry to hear that you lost the key to you're safe. Where do you think you lost IT outside the hotel? I am afraid so i'm sure I thought when I left for the restaurant and then I went to the market to buy some drinks. When I took a taxi to the hotel, I found the key was missing. Perhaps I lost IT in the market while always . buying drinks. You're so careless. What's in your safe? first? I put my passport, ID card and a photo in IT. But when we checked into the hotel, I took the passport and ID card out. Well, I hope this won't cause much inconvenience. To tell you the truth, this safe was left by my mother. My sister also wants IT, but IT belongs to me, and I cherish IT very much, so I really regret that i've lost . the key to IT. Well, no wonder you always keep IT on you. Don't worry, we'll find IT. Tom, i'm sorry to hear that you lost the key to you're safe. Where do you think you lost IT outside the hotel? I am afraid so. I'm sure I saw when I left for the restaurant, and then I went to the market to buy some drinks. When I took a taxi to the hotel, I found the key was missing. Perhaps I lost ted in the market while I was buying drinks. You're so careless, less what's in your safe. First. I put my passport, ID card and photo in IT, but when we checked into the hotel, I took the passport and . ID card out. Well, I hope this won't cause much inconvenience. To tell you the truth, this safe was left by my mother. My sister also wants IT, but IT belongs to me, and I cherish IT very much, so I really regret that i've lost . the key to IT. Well, no wonder you always keep IT on you. Don't worry, we'll find IT. 请听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, hello, what can I do for you? Hello. i'd like to buy some flowers, but I don't know which type . I should choose. Oh, who do you want to send the flowers to? My girlfriend is her birthday soon? Okay, I suggest you buy some roses and lilies. Most girls really like them. What about tea roses? My girlfriend . loves steam. They are also very good. The tea rose means love forever. How much are they? Five u and each there is a discount every monday, so you can get ten percent off today. thanks. I'll take twenty. Do you want to take them now? No. please wrap them up and send them to our company. Room four one, building five. Number forty six, nanjing road. Next . thursday, no problem. Hello, what can I do for you? Hello. i'd like to buy some flowers, but I don't know which type I should choose. Oh, who do you want to send the flowers to? My girlfriend is her birthday soon? Okay, I suggest you buy some roses and lilies. Most girls really like them. What about tea roses? My girlfriend . loves steam. They are also very good. The tea rose means love forever. How much are they? Five UN each. There is a discount every monday, so you can get ten percent off today. thanks. I'll take twenty. Do you want to take them now? No. please wrap them up and send them to our company. Room four one, building five, number forty six, nanjing road, next . thursday, no problem. 请听第十段材料回答第17至20题。Text ten a lady was walking down the street to work. SHE passed by a pet store. A parrot stood on the sidewalk outside a pet store. The parrot said, you were, hey, lady, you are really fat. Well, the lady is very angry. He hurried past the store to her work. On the way home, they saw the same parrot and is said to her again, hey lady, you are really fat. SHE was very angry. Now the next day, the same period again said were, hey lady, you are really fat. The lady couldn't stand anymore, so he went into the store and told the store manager SHE would kill the bird. The store manager replied that's not good and promised the parent would not call her fat again. When the lady walked past the store that day after work, the parrot called to her, hey, lady SHE looked at the bird and said, yes. The bird said, you know, a lady was walking down the street to work. He passed by a pet store. A parrot stood on the sidewalk outside a pet store. The parents said, you were, hey, lady, you are really fat. Well, the lady is very angry. He hurried past the store to her work on the way home. They saw the same period, and I said to her again, hey lady, you are really fat. SHE was very angry. Now the next day, the same palot again said where, hey, lady, you are really fat. The lady couldn't stand anymore, so he went into the store and told the store manager SHE would kill the bird. The store manager replied, that's not good and promised the parent would not call her fat again when the lady walked past the store that day after work, the parrot called to her, hey, lady SHE looked at the bird and said, yes. The bird said, you know? 英语预测卷B 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country does the man want to know about? A Australia. B. America. C. Canada. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda, I want to know something about Canada. I heard that you once lived there. W: Oh, I once lived in Australia and America when I was young, but not in Canada. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which color jacket does the man think is best? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Which color jacket do you prefer, blue or yellow? M: I think the pink one looks best. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What suggestion does the man give to the woman? A. Finding the owner by using the phone. B. Handing in the phone to the security office. C. Taking the phone to the teaching building. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I found a mobile phone in the playground yesterday afternoon. M: If I were you, I would hand it in to the security office, which is near the teaching building. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Go to the lecture. B. Wait for his friend. C. Talk with his roommate. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: When are you going to the lecture? M: I’m not sure when the lecture begins. I’ll ask my roommate about it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the woman like? A. Golf. B. Tennis. C. Badminton. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, Susan, do you want to play tennis this weekend? W: Oh, I’m not interested in tennis and badminton. But I like playing golf; it is really an enjoyable sport. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man want to do? A. Change his seat. B. Have some drinks. C. Go to the non－smoking area. 7. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a flight. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir, you are not supposed to smoke here. This is the non-smoking area of the flight. M: Oh, sorry. Can I change my seat? W: Okay. I’ll try to find a seat in the smoking section. One moment, please. Would you like some drinks first? M: I’ve just had some, thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man teach at college? A. English. B. French. C. Chinese. 9. Why does the woman come to China? A. To go to college. B. To visit some friends. C. To go for a trip. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, can I sit here? W: Sure, please sit down. You look like a student. M: Oh, I’m a teacher. Where are you from? W: America. Where and what do you teach? You look very young to be a teacher. M: I teach French at Beijing University. W: Oh, that’s a very famous university. I’m very impressed! M: Thank you. So, why did you come to China? W: I came here on a tour. I am very interested in Chinese history and culture. I have made some good Chinese friends during this trip. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the man probably lose the key? A. In the restaurant. B. In the taxi. C. At the market. 11. What is in the man’s safe? A. His passport. B. A photo. C. His ID card. 12. Who left the safe to the man? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. The woman. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W：Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you lost the key to your safe. Where do you think you lost it? Outside the hotel? M：I am afraid so. I’m sure I saw it when I left for the restaurant. And then I went to the market to buy some drinks. When I took a taxi to the hotel, I found the key was missing. Perhaps I lost it in the market while I was buying drinks. W: You’re so careless! What’s in your safe? M：First I put my passport, ID card and a photo in it.But when we checked into the hotel, I took the passport and ID card out. W：Well. I hope this won’t cause much inconvenience. M：To tell you the truth, this safe was left by my mother. My sister also wants it, but it belongs to me, and I cherish it very much. So I really regret that I’ve lost the key to it. W：Well, no wonder you always keep it on you. Don’t worry; we’ll find it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the man want to buy flowers for his girlfriend? A. She loves flowers. B. Her birthday is coming. C. There is a discount on flowers. 14. What kinds of flowers does the man buy for his girlfriend? A. Roses. B. Lilies. C. Tea roses. 15. How much does the man pay for the flowers? A. 90 yuan. B. 98 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 16. When is the man’s girlfriend’s birthday? A. Next Monday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. What can I do for you? M: Hello. I’d like to buy some flowers, but I don’t know which type I should choose. W: Oh, who do you want to send the flowers to? M: My girlfriend. It’s her birthday soon. W: Okay, I suggest you buy some roses and lilies. Most girls really like them. M: What about tea roses? My girlfriend loves them. W: They are also very good. The tea rose means love for ever. M: How much are they? W: Five yuan each. There is a discount every Monday, so you can get 10% off today. M: Thanks. I’ll take 20. W: Do you want to take them now? M: No, please wrap them up and send them to her company, Room 401, Building 5, No. 46, Nanjing Road, next Thursday. W: No problem. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the lady come across the parrot? A. In a pet store. B. On her way to school. C. Outside a pet store. 18. How was the lady’s mood after listening to the parrot’s words? A. She was angry. B. She was happy. C. She was confused. 19. What did the lady want to do to the bird? A. She wanted to buy it. B. She wanted to fly it. C. She wanted to kill it. 20. How many times did the parrot talk to the lady? A. Four times. B. Three times. C. Six times. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: A lady was walking down the street to work. She passed by a pet store. A parrot stood on the sidewalk outside a pet store. The parrot said to her, “Hey lady, you are really fat.” Well, the lady is very angry! She hurried past the store to her work. On the way home she saw the same parrot and it said to her again, “Hey lady, you are really fat.” She was very angry now. The next day the same parrot again said to her, “Hey lady, you are really fat.” The lady couldn’t stand any more, so she went into the store and told the store manager she would kill the bird. The store manager replied, “That’s not good,” and promised the parrot would not call her fat again. When the lady walked past the store that day after work the parrot called to her, “Hey lady.” She looked at the bird and said, “Yes?” The bird said, “You know.” 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements，writing application letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view skills． What topics will it cover? ● The recruitment（招聘） and selection process ● The job application ● Planning for the interview ● Developing interview skills What will you achieve? By the end of the course，you'll be able to.. ● Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employer's point of view ● Interpret an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctly ● Model a well-written job application ● Plan for a job interview Who is the course for? While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekers in the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work． Who develops the course? Central Queensland University． It is Australia's leading regional university．Our courses are designed alongside industry and many include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning．Our commitment to making real-world knowledge and skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition． 21. What will students learn if they take the online course? A. The way to write a resume． B. The way to put an advertisement． C. The skills of talking with others． D. The skills of improving reading． 22. Who is the online course intended for? A. Trainers． B. Interviewers． C. Job seekers． D. College students． 23. Which of the following best describes the online course? A. Cheap． B. Practical． C. Long-standing． D. World-class． 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇广告，主要介绍的是一门针对求职者的网上课程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据What will you achieve? 部分的By the end of the course，you'll be able to...Model a well-written job application（在课程结束时，你将能够模拟一份写得很好的工作申请）可知，参加网络课程的学生将学会如何写简历，故选A。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Who is the course for 部分的While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekers in the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and success rate when applying for work（虽然本课程对实习生和毕业生很有吸引力，但它也适用于希望提高求职信心和成功率的更广泛群体的求职者）可知，这是一门面向求职者的在线课程，故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的Our courses are designed alongside industry and many include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learning（我们的课程与行业一起设计，许多课程包括实践学习经验和基于项目的学习）可推知，描述在线课程最佳的词是“实用的”，故选B。 The new member to the UAE's astronaut training program, the first female Emirati (阿联酋) astronaut, hopes that her mechanical engineering degree will be her ticket to the moon. Nora AlMatrooshi and her fellow trainee astronaut Mohammad AlMulla were selected from 4000 highly qualified candidates to lead the nation’s 9.8 million citizens into space. The two are looking forward to the laborious 30-month program ahead of them which has already begun with them getting their divers’ licences, picking up the Russian language and coaching for their many media interviews—and will move on to flight and weightlessness school at the Johnson Space Centre in Texas and eventually cruel survival training. “They will need mechanical engineers to build a base on the moon,” says the 28-year-old, who represented her nation at the Mathematics Olympics and worked as an engineer at the National Petroleum Construction Company. AlMatrooshi says she has dreamed of the stars since kindergarten, when her teacher set up the classroom as the Lunar surface and the five-year-old future astronaut constructed a cardboard moonbase. That early longing to explore space charted her degree choice. “I actually went after it. I chose to study a degree in mechanical engineering because of a documentary I watched when I was in high school. It was about a group of astronauts going to the International Space Station and the role of the mechanical engineer was highlighted,” she say. Leading big construction projects in the desert has helped equip the daughter of two academics—a PhD father and English teacher mother—for Lunar construction. AlMatrooshi’s fellow trainee astronaut, UAE police helicopter pilot AlMulla, meanwhile says astronaut training has been “a big career change”. “I spent 15 years qualifying to be a pilot, including training in Australia for my commercial pilot’s licence,” says the father of two. “As a pilot you get used to mastering everything—suddenly I’m changing my path.” “I’m a big fan of SpaceX. The rockets and even the fancy space suits. And hopefully all four of us—and all the astronauts who come after us will get to be a part of future missions—perhaps even to the moon eventually.” 24. What preparation have they made before the training program? A. They have grasped their native language. B. They have had cruel survival training. C. They have learned to deal with the press. D. They have done some weightlessness training. 25. Which is the major factor for AlMatrooshi to be a member of the training program? A. She got help from her academic parents. B. She has had a big dream since her childhood. C. She has experience in big construction projects. D. She was the winner of the Mathematics Olympics. 26. What does the underlined part “I'm changing my path” refer to? A. I’ll be a master of life. B. I’m an enthusiast for SpaceX. C. I’m settling my new problem. D. I’m starting a new life from scratch. 27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. The fans of Space X B. Dream and achievements C. Passion and preparations D. Future astronaut training program 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是新闻报道。文章介绍了怀揣登天梦的Nora Almatrooshi和她的同伴通过自己的努力最终进入宇航员训练计划的故事 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The two are looking forward to the laborious 30-month program ahead of them which has already begun with them getting their divers’ licences, picking up the Russian language and coaching for their many media interviews—and will move on to flight and weightlessness school at the Johnson Space Centre in Texas and eventually cruel survival training.( 随着他们得到潜水执照，学会俄语，为他们的许多媒体采访提供指导，两人都期待着在他们之前已经开始的为期30个月的艰苦计划，)”可知，他们已经学会了与媒体打交道，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段的“Leading big construction projects in the desert has helped equip the daughter of two academics—a PhD father and English teacher mother—for Lunar construction.(在沙漠中领导的大型建筑项目帮助两位学者的女儿——博士父亲和英语教师母亲——为月球建设做好了准备)”可知，在她的父母领导的大型建筑项目中，她为进行月球建设做好了准备，因此她有在大型建筑项目方面的经验是她成为培训计划的成员的主要因素。故选C。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“I spent 15 years qualifying to be a pilot, including training in Australia for my commercial pilot’s licence(我花了15年获得飞行员资格，包括在澳大利亚接受我的商业飞行员执照的培训)”“As a pilot you get used to mastering everything(作为一名飞行员，你会习惯于掌握一切)”可知，这个人原来是做飞行员的，而且是做商业航班的飞行员，即他是在航空公司为航班开飞机的，可是现在他要转行做宇航员，所以做宇航员对他来说是一个全新的转变，也就是他从一个什么都知道的飞行员转变成了什么都不知道的生手，所以划线句指的是对他来说，宇航员这个职业是从头开始。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The new member to the UAE's astronaut training program, the first female Emirati (阿联酋) astronaut, hopes that her mechanical engineering degree will be her ticket to the moon.(阿联酋宇航员训练计划的新成员，首位女阿联酋宇航员，希望她的机械工程学位能成为她登上月球的门票)”以及下文内容可知，文章介绍了怀揣登天梦的Nora Almatrooshi和她的同伴通过自己的努力最终进入宇航员训练计划的故事，C项“passion and preparations(激情和准备)”为最佳标题。故选C。 Researchers in the Netherlands in 2014 first defined bedtime procrastination (拖延) as failing to go to bed at the intended time, while no external circumstances prevent a person from doing so. Since then, scientists have mostly contributed this phenomenon to a lower level of self-discipline. The phrase describes a trend in which modern-day workers resist sleeping early to seize the freedom of the night hours — even if it brings no obvious benefits. For most working adults, including myself, we don’t have the luxury to plan our workday. After sacrificing at least 8 hours of each day to earn a living, going to sleep early just feels even more wasteful of our time. Every day, by the time I get to relax at home after dinner and chores, it’s almost 10 pm and the late-night hours seem to be the only time slot when I can satisfy my personal needs — whether to catch up on reading or to play Animal Crossing until my wrists hurt. “Bedtime procrastination” is a type of compensation, a psychological strategy that allows people to redirect their frustrations and insecurities, according to local psychologists in China. Sigmund Freud described compensation as a defense mechanism in which people hide their feelings of inadequacy or weakness by engaging in another area. Maximizing “me time” by staying up late, I suppose, is an act of resistance. Actually, I’m stealing time from my sleep to escape the robotic daytime routine. But there’s also a high risk of overcompensation and in the case of bedtime procrastination, this means lack of sleep and health issues. Some of us may not even be consciously aware of the reason behind our sleep pattern. Staying up late feels like a normal behavior when so many people share the same habit. If we’re voluntarily delaying our bedtime despite knowing the consequences, the conventional advice to sleep early is perhaps unhelpful. Instead, the answer might be to first examine our life and routine to discover where our frustrations lie, and figure out how to seize — not just the late night, but also the day. 28. What do scientists think of bedtime procrastination? A. It reflects our personality. B. It brings some benefits to us. C. It can satisfy our personal needs. D. It results from our poor self-control. 29. How does bedtime procrastination help people get compensation? A. By developing their work skills. B. By changing their focus of attention. C. By improving their situation. D. By making them relax. 30. What advice does the author give about dealing with bedtime procrastination? A. Realizing its negative effects. B. Getting some professional help. C. Finding out the real problems in life. D. Making the best use of evening hours. 31. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To reveal the truth about bedtime procrastination. B. To give an introduction to bedtime procrastination. C. To show different attitudes to bedtime procrastination. D. To explain the consequences of bedtime procrastination. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家对睡前拖延症的研究和看法，分析了其产生的原因、影响以及应对策略。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Researchers in the Netherlands in 2014 first defined bedtime procrastination (拖延) as failing to go to bed at the intended time, while no external circumstances prevent a person from doing so. Since then, scientists have mostly contributed this phenomenon to a lower level of self-discipline.(2014年，荷兰的研究人员首次将睡前拖延症定义为：在没有外部环境阻止的情况下，无法在预定时间上床睡觉。从那时起，科学家大多将这种现象归因于自律性较低)”可知，科学家认为睡前拖延是由于我们自控力差导致的。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中““Bedtime procrastination” is a type of compensation, a psychological strategy that allows people to redirect their frustrations and insecurities, according to local psychologists in China.(中国当地心理学家表示，“睡前拖延症”是一种补偿，是一种心理策略，可以让人们重新定位自己的挫败感和不安全感)”可知，睡前拖延症通过改变人们的注意力焦点来帮助人们获得补偿。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Instead, the answer might be to first examine our life and routine to discover where our frustrations lie, and figure out how to seize — not just the late night, but also the day.(相反，答案可能是首先审视我们的生活和日常，发现我们的挫败感所在，并找出如何抓住——不仅仅是深夜，还有白天)”可知，作者关于应对睡前拖延的建议是找出生活中的真正问题。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中“Researchers in the Netherlands in 2014 first defined bedtime procrastination (拖延) as failing to go to bed at the intended time, while no external circumstances prevent a person from doing so. Since then, scientists have mostly contributed this phenomenon to a lower level of self-discipline.(2014年，荷兰的研究人员首次将睡前拖延定义为未能在预定时间上床睡觉，而没有任何外部环境阻止一个人这样做。从那时起，科学家大多将这种现象归因于自律性较低)”、第五段中““Bedtime procrastination” is a type of compensation, a psychological strategy that allows people to redirect their frustrations and insecurities, according to local psychologists in China.(中国当地心理学家表示，“睡前拖延症”是一种补偿，是一种心理策略，可以让人们重新定位自己的挫败感和不安全感)”和最后一段中“If we’re voluntarily delaying our bedtime despite knowing the consequences, the conventional advice to sleep early is perhaps unhelpful. Instead, the answer might be to first examine our life and routine to discover where our frustrations lie, and figure out how to seize — not just the late night, but also the day.(如果我们明知后果却仍自愿推迟就寝时间，那么早睡的传统建议或许并无帮助。相反，答案可能是首先审视我们的生活和日常习惯，找出我们的挫败感来自何处，并弄清楚如何把握——不仅是深夜，还有白天)”可推知，文章主要揭示了关于睡前拖延症的真相，包括其定义、真实原因、影响以及应对策略。故选A项。 Chinese cultural relic authorities on Thursday revealed some new discoveries from the puzzling Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province, including a gold mask, a huge bronze mask, bronze statues and ivory carvings. A complete gold mask 37.2 centimeters wide, 16.5 centimeters high and about 100 grams in weight was unearthed from No.3 Pit. The golden mask shares a similar size and the same facial features as one of the bronze heads unearthed before. "This golden mask might be a part of the face of the bronze head," Ran Hongling, head of the Sanxingdui Institute of Archaeology (考古), told the Global Times. Meanwhile, a large bronze mask, 135 centimeters wide and 74 centimeters high, was dug up from the same pit, which is relatively well preserved and it is the largest bronze mask ever discovered at the site. Among the newly unearthed bronze statues from No. 4 Pit, one standing figure is being jokingly called the ancient "ancestor" of the popular Japanese superhero "Ultraman" due to the pointed crown (冠) on its head and his eyes that stick out. Another bronze statue has a special hairstyle that reminded people of the crown-shaped hat worn by Zhuge Liang, a Chinese statesman living during the Three Kingdoms period. And still another bronze statue has a unique pose. The figure is kneeling down with his head turned to the right and his hands are on the front left side of his body, but most interestingly, the figure is standing on the balls of both feet with his heels high in the air. The shapes and decorations of these bronze statues make them unique as valuable resources for the research of the ancient Kingdom of Shu, some 3,000 years ago. Currently, the third and fourth pits have produced 729 and 1,073 relics, including three relics made from unknown materials. Meanwhile, 200 ivory relics have been discovered in the eighth pit. 32. What do we know about the bronze mask? A. It is the most complete relic ever discovered. B. It has the largest size of its kind unearthed at the site. C. It was dug from the No. 4 Pit of the Sanxingdui Ruins. D. It has the same facial features as a bronze bead previously found. 33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The significance of the bronze statues. B. Similar images of the unearthed status. C. The digging process of the bronze statues. D. The characteristics of the thee bronze statues. 34. What makes one bronze statue look like "Ultraman"? A. Its eyes and crown. B. Its hairstyle. C. Its unique pose. D. Its crown-shaped hat. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. An ancient kingdom was newly discovered. B. Mysterious Sanxingdui Ruins reveal more relics. C. Sichuan Province is the birthplace of a new civilization. D. New Sanxingdui pits catch the attention of archaeologists. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国文物部门在星期四公布了一些来自三星堆遗址的新发现。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Meanwhile, a large bronze mask, 135 centimeters wide and 74 centimeters high, was dug up from the same pit, which is relatively well preserved and it is the largest bronze mask ever discovered at the site. (与此同时，一个宽135厘米、高74厘米的大型青铜面具从同一个坑中挖出，这个面具保存得相当完好，是迄今为止在该遗址发现的最大的青铜面具) ”可知，它是该遗址出土的同类中体积最大的一个。故选B项。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Among the newly unearthed bronze statues from No. 4 Pit, one standing figure is being jokingly called the ancient "ancestor" of the popular Japanese superhero "Ultraman" due to the pointed crown (冠) on its head and his eyes that stick out. Another bronze statue has a special hairstyle that reminded people of the crown-shaped hat worn by Zhuge Liang, a Chinese statesman living during the Three Kingdoms period. And still another bronze statue has a unique pose. The figure is kneeling down with his head turned to the right and his hands are on the front left side of his body, but most interestingly, the figure is standing on the balls of both feet with his heels high in the air. (在4号坑新出土的青铜雕像中，有一个站立的雕像被戏称为日本流行超级英雄“奥特曼”的远古“祖先”，因为它的头上有尖尖的皇冠，而且他的眼睛很突出。另一个青铜雕像有着特殊的发型，让人想起三国时期的中国政治家诸葛亮戴过的皇冠状的帽子。还有一尊铜像有着独特的姿势。这个人物跪在地上，头向右转，双手放在身体的左前方，但最有趣的是，他站在两只脚的脚掌上，脚后跟高高地举在空中) ”可知，该段主要介绍了三大青铜雕像的特点。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Among the newly unearthed bronze statues from No. 4 Pit, one standing figure is being jokingly called the ancient "ancestor" of the popular Japanese superhero "Ultraman" due to the pointed crown (冠) on its head and his eyes that stick out. (在4号坑新出土的青铜雕像中，有一个站立的雕像被戏称为日本流行超级英雄“奥特曼”的远古“祖先”，因为它的头上有尖尖的皇冠，而且他的眼睛很突出)”可知，让一尊青铜雕像看起来像“奥特曼”的是它的眼睛和头冠。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第一段“Chinese cultural relic authorities on Thursday revealed some new discoveries from the puzzling Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province, (周四，中国文物部门透露了一些来自三星堆遗址的新发现) ”可知，本文主要介绍了三星堆遗址的新发现。B项“神秘的三星堆遗址发现更多遗迹”符合题意，适合做标题。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I’ve always dealt with anxiety. It got particularly bad during the process of moving this past summer. ____36____ I decided I needed to take concrete steps to calm myself down, after a few weeks of trial and error. I found a few sure-fire ways to achieve some peace of mind. I hope these techniques help you find your own oasis in the storm. Step away from your screens. After a long stressful day, I’m often tempted to unwind with some TV time. But now I try taking some time away from my screens first. ____37____ It can improve your sleep and boost your mood. Instead, you can read or have a short walk or take part in other activities. ____38____ Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slow down and put your mind at ease. It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard. ____39____ Tend to your plants. One day my friend left a spider plant sprout on my front stoop and I decided to try my hand at being a plant parent once again. I was surprised by the effect it had on me. ____40____ It gave me a chance to step away from my desk and move around. And there were even more benefits I didn’t take into account! A. Spend time with animals. B. You’ll find it interesting to walk outside. C. I looked forward to caring for my plant every day. D. But taking time off to relax and do nothing didn’t help. E. Reducing your screen time can be beneficial to your health. F. Look after your health carefully if you want to live peacefully. G. Or I’ll go to my local park and watch the dogs playing together. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。在生活、学习、工作等节奏日益加快的情况下，紧张、焦虑等负面情绪在人群中时有发生。本文作者结合个人的经历和体验，介绍了若干克服焦虑不安的有效方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“I’ve always dealt with anxiety. It got particularly bad during the process of moving this past summer. (我一直在应对焦虑。尤其是在今年夏天搬家的过程中)”以及后文“I decided I needed to take concrete steps to calm myself down, after a few weeks of trial and error. I found a few sure-fire ways to achieve some peace of mind.(经过几周的反复试验，我决定要采取具体措施让自己冷静下来。我找到了一些确保能获得内心平静的方法)”可知，上文谈到焦虑变得更加严重，由于通过放松等方式不能有效消除，故作者决定采取更有效的方法让自己平静下来，故D选项“但是抽出时间放松什么都不做并没有帮助”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Step away from your screens. After a long stressful day, I’m often tempted to unwind with some TV time. But now I try taking some time away from my screens first.(离开你的屏幕。在充满压力的漫长一天之后，我经常忍不住想花点时间看电视放松一下。但现在我试着先离开屏幕一段时间)”可知，本段的主旨是建议远离屏幕，本句应承接上文说明这么做的原因：对健康有益。故E选项“减少屏幕时间对你的健康有益”符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据后文“Spending time with your pets can be a great way to slow down and put your mind at ease. It can decrease your blood pressure and help you manage anxiety or depression. When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard.(花时间和你的宠物在一起是一个很好的方式来放慢你的节奏，让你放松。它可以降低你的血压，帮助你控制焦虑或抑郁。当我感到压力时。我会在后院看松鼠)”可知，本段中作者建议和宠物相处能够让自己的心情平静下来，同时有降低血压等功效，作者自己就是这么做的，故A选项“花时间和动物在一起”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“When I’m feeling stressed. I’ll watch the squirrels in my backyard. (当我感到压力时。我会在后院看松鼠)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，空前提到作者通过观看小松鼠减压，故本句与上文并列，都是在对和动物相处进行举例。故G选项“或者我会去附近的公园看狗一起玩耍”符合语境，故选G。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Tend to your plants. One day my friend left a spider plant sprout on my front stoop and I decided to try my hand at being a plant parent once again. I was surprised by the effect it had on me.(照顾好你的植物。有一天，我的朋友在我家门前的门廊上留下了一株蜘蛛苗，我决定再一次尝试做一个植物家长。它对我产生的影响令我吃惊)”可知，本段的主旨是照顾植物，C选项中caring for my plant对应上文中Tend to your plants.。故C选项“我期待着每天照顾我的植物”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 With so many folks forced to stay at home during the pandemic, Mary 0 ‘Neill, 99,was no exception. But as lockdown ____41____, Mary managed to create a special friendship with her neighbour—Benjamin Olson,age 2. Over time, Mary ____42____ through the chain-link as Benjamin learned to walk, talk, and ____43____ run and play. Despite the huge differences in their ____44____, Benjamin was drawn to his elderly neighbour, ____45____ in her presence. Between the two, they ____46____ a game they could play over the chain-link. Ben would pass her a ball and she’d ____47____ it back to him with her walking stick. “He’s been ____48____ her ‘Mimi.’” Benjamin’s mom Sarah told CBS News. “She’ll call out, ‘Hey Benjamin!’ when she sees him, and it’s just been so ____49____ to watch it.” As pandemic restrictions have ____50____, Mary and Benjamin’s ____51____ continues to blossom on both sides of the fence—only now, the gates can be opened. Benjamin ____52____ Mary on her back steps to play games, blow bubbles, and enjoy the activities that bring joy to both the young and the young ____53____. “Friendship can just ____54____ so many different ways’’ Sarah told CBS. “I’m just really happy they were able to ____55____ this one—quarantine (隔离）or not, pandemic or not. I’m happy... because it means a lot to her and it means a lot to him too.” 41. A. wore on B. caught on C. fell apart D. broke through 42. A. got B. watched C. dragged D. escaped 43. A. apparently B. carefully C. attentively D. eventually 44. A. ages B. responses C. views D. habits 45. A. restless B. proud C. joyful D. awkward 46. A. developed B. won C. selected D. provided 47. A. fetch B. hit C. throw D. put 48. A. asking B. calling C. making D. choosing 49. A. obvious B. easy C. cute D. unique 50. A. worsened B. begun C. lifted D. risen 51. A. faith B. passion C. leisure D. bond 52. A. consults B. follows C. pursues D. joins 53. A. at heart B. on foot C. by hand D. in sight 54. A. deepen B. happen C. cease D. renew 55. A. treasure B. keep C. form D. continue 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了99岁的玛丽和2岁的本杰明在疫情隔离期间仍然建立了特殊的友谊的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但随着封锁的持续，玛丽设法与2岁的邻居本杰明·奥尔森建立了一种特殊的友谊。A.wore on缓慢地进行；B.caught on理解，明白，变得流行；C.fell apart崩溃；D.broke through突破。本句表示随着封锁的持续，可知用wore on 符合题意。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，玛丽通过围栏看着本杰明学会走路、说话，最终学会跑步和玩耍。A.got得到，到达；B.watched观看，看；C.dragged拖，拽；D.escaped逃避。根据空格后的“through the chain-link”（通过围栏）可知应该是watch（看）。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，玛丽通过栅栏看着本杰明学会走路、说话，最终学会跑步和玩耍。A.apparently显然地；B.carefully仔细地；C.attentively注意地，聚精会神地；D.eventually最终。根据本句中的“ learned to walk, talk, and ____ run and play.”（ 走路、说话和跑步和玩耍），可知应该是循序渐进地学会，所以应该是最终学会跑步和玩耍。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们的年龄有巨大差异，本杰明还是被他的老邻居吸引，在她面前，他很开心。A.ages年龄；B.responses反应，回应；C.views观点，景色；D.habits习惯。根据文章第一句中的“Mary 0 ‘Neill, 99,was no exception.”（ 99岁的玛丽·奥尼尔也不例外。），第一空后的“Benjamin Olson,age 2.”（2岁的本杰明·奥尔森），可知两人年龄存在巨大差距。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们的年龄有巨大差异，本杰明还是被他的老邻居吸引，在她面前，他很开心。A.restless坐立不安的，不耐烦的；B.proud骄傲的，自豪的；C.joyful快乐的；D.awkward令人尴尬的，令人难看的，难处理的。根据空格前一句“Benjamin was drawn to his elderly neighbour,”（本杰明还是被他的老邻居吸引），可知在她面前，他应该是开心的。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在这两人之间，他们开发了一种游戏。A.developed发展；B.won赢得；C.selected精选；D.provided提供。结合前后文，可知应该是在隔离期间两人developed（开发）了一种游戏。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：本会传给她一个球，她会用手杖把球打回给他。A.fetch去取；B.hit打，击，碰撞；C.throw扔；D.put放置。根据第二格后的“through the chain-link”（通过围栏）可知是在描述这个游戏，空格前“Ben would pass her a ball”（ 本会传给她一个球），可知是hit …back（打回去）符合题意。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“他一直在叫她‘咪咪’。”本杰明的妈妈莎拉告诉CBS新闻。A.asking问；B.calling打电话，叫喊；C.making 制作，使得；D.choosing 选择。结合空格后的‘Mimi.’，可知他一直在叫她‘咪咪’。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“当她看到他时，她会叫‘嘿，本杰明！’，看他们互动真是太可爱了。”A.obvious明显的；B.easy容易的；C.cute可爱的；D.unique独一无二的。结合99岁的玛丽和2岁的本杰明两个朋友之间的称呼，可知应该是互动真是太可爱了。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着疫情隔离的解除，玛丽和本杰明的联系继续在双方的栅栏边兴旺起来。A.worsened恶化，更坏；B.begun开始；C.lifted举起，解除；D.risen上升。根据11空之后的“the gates can be opened.”（大门可以打开。）可知应该是随着疫情隔离的解除。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着大流行限制的解除，玛丽和本杰明的联系继续在双方的栅栏边兴旺起来。A.faith信念；B.passion热情；C.leisure闲暇，业余时间；D.bond联系，结合，纽带。根据空格后“continues to blossom on both sides of the fence”（继续在双方的栅栏边兴旺起来），可知应该是两人的联系。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：本杰明和玛丽一起坐在她身后的台阶上玩游戏，吹泡泡，享受给年轻人和童心未泯的人的活动。A.consults咨询；B.follows跟随；C.pursues追求；D.joins参加。根据空格后“play games, blow bubbles, and enjoy the activities”（玩游戏，吹泡泡，享受活动）可知是加入其中。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：本杰明和玛丽一起坐在她身后的台阶上玩游戏，吹泡泡，享受给年轻人和童心未泯的人的活动。A.at heart本质上，内心里；B.on foot步行；C.by hand用手，手工；D.in sight看得见。结合句意可知应该表达玛丽是童心未泯的人，所以用the young at heart更符合题意。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：友谊可以通过很多不同的方式发生。A.deepen加深；B.happen发生；C.cease终止，结束；D.renew重新开始，恢复。结合文章可知在疫情期间两个年龄差距大的人也可以发展特别的友谊，所以表明：友谊可以通过很多不同的方式发生。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的很高兴他们能够保持这种友谊。A.treasure珍爱，珍藏；B.keep保持；C.form形成；D.continue继续。根据后文“quarantine (隔离）or not, pandemic or not. I’m happy... because it means a lot to her and it means a lot to him too.”（隔离或不隔离，疫情或不是疫情。我是高兴的，因为它意味着很多对于她，也对于他意味着很多），结合段首的Friendship ，可知是保持这种友谊。故选B。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Back in ___56___ late 1700s, long before people understood the reason behind immunity, farmers and doctors in rural areas of Britain noticed that dairymaids (挤奶女工) and other people who got a mild disease called cowpox (牛痘) seldom caught its fearsome cousin, smallpox (天花). Was there a connection? Some decided there was and inserted (嵌入的) material from the cowpox into an incision they cut on the arm of healthy people, thus somehow ___57___ (protect) them from smallpox. In 1798, a doctor named Edward Jenner published the results of his experiments using this procedure, earning ___58___ (he) fame as the “Father of Immunology”. Scientists later figured out that cowpox somehow protected one from smallpox. When people caught cowpox, their bodies made special cells ___59___ (call) antibodies. They fought the disease. That’s not all. They stayed in the blood ___60___ case the disease ever returned. Because cowpox and smallpox are fairly similar, if a person was later exposed to the more serious disease, antibodies were ready ___61___ (fight) it too. That knowledge helped scientists develop vaccines. The term vaccination originated from Latin. They contain the viruses, weakened, dead or modified (改良的). Injected into the blood, they trick the immune system into making antibodies. ___62___ the body ever meets with those same ___63___ (virus), even at full strength, the antibodies make short work of them. Vaccination prior to ___64___ (expose) to the virus is ideal. But a vaccination given within three days of exposure will ____65____ (complete) prevent or significantly modify smallpox in the majority of people and given within the first four to seven days will likely offer some protection or soften the disease. 【答案】56. the 57. protecting 58. himself##his 59. called 60. in 61. to fight 62. If##When 63. viruses 64. exposure 65. completely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了18世纪末Edward Jenner发现接种牛痘提取物能预防天花，从而开创疫苗接种的历史，并解释了抗体如何通过识别相似病毒提供免疫力。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：早在18世纪末，远在人们理解免疫原理之前，英国乡村的农民和医生注意到，挤奶女工和其他感染过一种名为牛痘的轻微疾病的人，很少染上其可怕的近亲——天花。空后为late 1700s，“某世纪某年代”前需加定冠词the。故填the。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一些人认为有，于是将牛痘的提取物注入健康人手臂上的切口，从而以某种方式保护他们免受天花侵害。句子主干成分完整，空处表示随着谓语行为自然发生的结果，作结果状语，应用protect“保护”的现在分词形式。故填protecting。 【58题详解】 考查代词。句意：1798年，一位名叫Edward Jenner的医生发表了使用此方法的实验结果，并因此赢得了“免疫学之父”的声誉。earn sb. sth.意为“为某人赢得某物”，空处作earning的宾语，此处earn这一动作的实施者和承受者为同一人，空处应用he的反身代词形式，或用earn sth.表示“赢得某物，挣得某物”，把空处看作修饰名词fame的定语，用形容词性物主代词his。故填himself/his。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当人感染牛痘时，身体会产生一种特殊的细胞，称为抗体。空处是非谓语，作special cells的后置定语，call“称作”和special cells逻辑上是被动关系，因此用call的过去分词形式。故填called。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：它们还会留在血液中，以防疾病再次来袭。结合“the disease ever returned”可知，此处应用固定搭配in case表示“以防”，引导目的状语从句。故填in。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：由于牛痘和天花非常相似，如果一个人后来接触更严重的天花病毒，抗体也能迅速投入战斗。be ready to do sth.是固定短语，意为“准备好做某事”，空处应用fight“与……作斗争”的不定式形式。故填to fight。 【62题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：如果身体日后遇到同样的病毒/当身体日后遇到同样的病毒时，哪怕病毒来势汹汹，抗体也能轻松消灭它们。前半句也可理解为是后半句发生的条件，空处可用从属连词if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；前半句可理解为和后半句同时发生，空处可用从属连词when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，且空处位于句首，if或when的首字母均需大写。故填If/When。 【63题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：如果身体日后遇到同样的病毒/当身体日后遇到同样的病毒时，哪怕病毒来势汹汹，抗体也能轻松消灭它们。空处作with的宾语，those后应用可数名词virus“病毒”的复数形式。故填viruses。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：理想情况下，应在接触病毒前接种疫苗。空处作介词to的宾语，名词exposure符合题意，意为“接触”，是不可数名词。故填exposure。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：但若在接触后3天内接种，仍能完全预防或大幅减轻天花症状；而在接触后4至7天内接种，也可能提供部分保护或减轻病情。空处修饰动词prevent，副词completely符合题意，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你校学生会正在为即将举行的中国传统文化夏令营招募志愿者。请你用英语给夏令营的负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，推荐自己。内容包括： 1.提出申请；2.阐明优势；3.期待回复。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mr.Smith， I’m Li Hua, a student from Grade 3.I have learned from the school newspaper that some volunteers are needed for the Summer Camp. I would like to recommend myself. I am cheerful and outgoing, which allows me to get along well with others.Besides, I won first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our city last year, so I have no difficulty communicating with foreigners in English.Lastly, I’m interested in traditional Chinese culture, so I believe I can effectively introduce it to campers from other countries. I sincerely hope that you will take my application into consideration. Yours， Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生用英语给夏令营的负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，推荐自己作为中国传统文化夏令营的志愿者。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 推荐：recommend→suggest 开朗的：cheerful→optimistic 真诚地：sincerely →faithfully 考虑：take... into consideration……→take... into account 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：I am cheerful and outgoing, which allows me to get along well with others. 拓展句：I am cheerful and outgoing, and this characteristic allows me to get along well with others. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I have learned from the school newspaper that some volunteers are needed for the Summer Camp.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】I am cheerful and outgoing, which allows me to get along well with others.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kathy's family vacation to the beach was usually the highlight of her summer. This year, however, her parents announced a new rule: no phones for the entire week. “But my friends will be expecting updates about the trip, "Kathy complained. Kathy's mom gave her a serious look. Unwillingly, Kathy handed her phone over and her mom locked it away. The drive to the beach house took most of the day. As they turned off the highway onto country back roads, the clouds darkened. Rain started to pour. "Even more beautiful in the rain," her mother said. " What do you think, Kathy?" Kathy glared at her mom. "Beautiful, "she muttered. That night after dinner, Kathy wandered into the kitchen, where her father was washing dishes. She gave her father a loving look and said in her sweetest voice, "Couldn’t I have my phone back, just for one second? Just so I can tell everyone what an amazing time I'm having?” “Can't, "he said. "It's not here. Remember?" Kathy was very annoyed. Having nothing better to do, she examined the dusty bookcase in the living room. The books looked as dull as the weather. On the top shelf, however, she spotted a puzzle. She took it, emptied the pieces on the table, and began to sort them. After what seemed like a few minutes she looked up. It was past ten o'clock. She had been working for almost two hours! She yawned. The puzzle was less than half done, but she was exhausted. So, she went to bed. When Kathy awoke the next morning, she jumped out of bed and threw open the curtains. A blazing sun was rising over the blue ocean. The sky was cloudless. The scene reminded Kathy of a photo that her friend betty had recently sent her. This view was even better. It would leave everyone speechless. Kathy dashed to her bedside table and reached for her phone. But there was nothing there. She sighed. Still, she wandered in front of the window, admiring the sunrise. 注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After a quick breakfast, Kathy headed to the beach. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn't thought of her cellphone for hours. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】After a quick breakfast, Kathy headed to the beach. Under no circumstances had Kathy expected the scenery to be so spectacular! With the sea wind blowing against her face, Kathy totally lost herself in the stunning views. After half an hour's leisure walk along the beach, Kathy returned to the house. “How do I spend the rest of the day?” Kathy murmured to herself. Suddenly, the unfinished puzzle caught her attention. She felt a little excited and buried herself in it once again. Every time the shapes met, Kathy was overwhelmed with happiness. Soon, all that were left were a few gaps. She quickly put the remaining pieces into place. The puzzle was completed! Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn’t thought of her cellphone for hours. Trying to preserve the image in her mind, she quietly started taking it apart rather than taking pictures to update about the trip. That, she thought, was just for me. Without the distractions from her cellphone, she found herself engaged in story sharing session with mom and daddy willingly. They spent a high-quality family time together. On arriving home, mom gave her cellphone back. This time, however, she had no intention to share but to keep all the great memories in her mind. (189 words) 【解析】 【分析】本文以Kathy一家去的一次旅行为线索，妈妈要求这是一次无手机的旅行，开始Kathy十分地不习惯，但又不得不遵守规则。Kathy完成了拼图，并且欣赏到了平时看不到的美景，并且还尽情地享受了和父母在一起的时间和温暖。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Kathy快速地吃完早餐后，就跑去海边”可知，本段可以写Kathy在海边所看到壮丽的美景，并且感到受温暖的海风。然后回家完成昨天晚上没有完成的拼图。 ②由第二段首句内容“欣赏着自己拼完的拼图，Kathy意识到她已经好几个小时都没有想起手机这回事了”可知，本段可以写在没有手机的打扰下，一家人在这里度过的温馨的生活，是在平时感受不到的，回到家后，妈妈再把手机还给Kathy后，Kathy似乎已经不需要手机了。 2.续写线索：去海边→欣赏美景→回家完成拼图→与父母安静地度过这个假期→渐渐地已经不需要手机→感悟。 3.词汇激活： 行为类： 前往：head to/race for/rush to/dash to 嘟哝着：murmured/muttered/grumbled 吸引注意力：caught her attention/catch her eye/draw her attention 情绪类： 十分高兴：was overwhelmed with happiness/was immersed in happiness/be bathed in happiness 激动的：excited/trilled/ fevered/stirred 【点睛】【高分句型1】Appreciating the finished puzzle, she realized she hadn’t thought of her cellphone for hours.（这句话用了现在分词appreciating做状语。） 【高分句型2】With the sea wind blowing against her face, Kathy totally lost herself in the stunning views.（这句话用了with的复合结构。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $