Unit 7 A Day to Remember 复习课件-2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语下册
2025-06-08
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资源信息
| 学段 | 初中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 初中英语人教版七年级下册 |
| 年级 | 七年级 |
| 章节 | Unit 7 A Day to Remember |
| 类型 | 课件 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-期末 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | PPTX |
| 文件大小 | 3.02 MB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-06-08 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-06-08 |
| 作者 | 田老师精品英语馆 |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2025-06-07 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/52475041.html |
| 价格 | 1.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
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内容正文:
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
七下期末复习
知识点复习
1
小学词汇
读音标,写出单词及汉语意思
1. /rɒŋ/ wrong adj. 错误的
2. /bʌs/ bus n. 公交车
3. /ˈæstrənɔːt/ astronaut n. 宇航员
4. /ˈrəʊbɒt/ robot n. 机器人
5. /əˈɡen; əˈɡeɪn/ again adv. 再一次;又一次
6. /zuː/ zoo n. 动物园
wrong
错误的
bus
公交车
astronaut
宇航员
robot
机器人
again
再一次;又一次
zoo
动物园
7. /ˈjestədeɪ; ˈjestədi/ yesterday n. 昨天
8. /speɪs/ space n. 太空;空间
9. /stɒp/ stop v. 停下
10. /ˈfɑːmə(r)/ farmer n. 农场主;农民
yesterday
昨天
space
太空;空间
stop
停下
farmer
农场主;农民
Section A
重点单词
1. museum n. 博物馆
2. exhibition n. 展览
3. direction n. 方向
4. trip n. 旅行
5. wastewater n. 废水
6. plant n. 工厂
7. into prep. 到……里面;进入
museum
exhibition
direction
trip
wastewater
plant
into
8. remove v. 移开;拿走
9. piece n. 片;块
10. waste n. 废弃物 v. 浪费
11. machine n. 机器
12. germ n. 微生物;细菌
13. step n. 步骤;脚步
14. realize v. 认识到;实现
15. inside prep. 在……里面 adv. 在里面
16. process n. 过程
remove
piece
waste
machine
germ
step
realize
inside
process
17. theatre n. 戏院;剧场;电影院
18. factory n. 工厂
19. terrible adj. 糟糕的
20. actor n. 演员
21. gun n. 枪
22. along prep. 沿着;顺着
23. road n. 道路
24. create v. 创造
theatre
factory
terrible
actor
gun
along
road
create
重点短语
1. (和某人)碰头;相聚 meet up (with sb.)
2. 去游泳 go swimming
3. 指路 give directions
4. 坐错公共汽车 take the wrong bus
5. 对……感兴趣 be interested in...
6. 去(……)旅行 go on a trip (to...)
7. 一点也不;完全不 not...at all
8. 进入 go into
meet up (with sb.)
go swimming
give directions
take the wrong bus
be interested in...
go on a trip (to...)
not...at all
go into
9. 从……中移除…… remove...from...
10. 太……以至于不能…… too...to...
11. 过去常常做…… used to do...
12. 把……变成…… turn...into...
13. 了解 learn about
14. 从……到…… from...to...
15. 对……感到难过 feel bad about
16. 上车 get on
17. 前天 the day before yesterday
remove...from...
too...to...
used to do...
turn...into...
learn about
from...to...
feel bad about
get on
the day before yesterday
18. 把某物忘在某处 leave sth.+地点状语
19. 例如 such as
20. 试穿 o n
21. 沿着……走 walk along
22. 思考;考虑 think about
leave sth.+地点状语
such as
try on
walk along
think about
3. It takes a few more steps after that before the water
becomes clean again. 在那之后还需要几步,水才能再次变干净。
重点句型
1. How was Peter’s weekend ? 彼得的周末过得怎么样?
2. I wasn’t interested in it last year. 我去年对它不感兴趣。
How was Peter’s weekend
wasn’t
interested
in
takes
more
steps
4. I used to think it was easy to get clean water. 我过去常常认为
获取净水是容易的。
5. Machines inside the plant remove small things from the water.
工厂里的机器从水中去除细小物质。
used
to
remove
from
6. The plant turned dirty water into clean water. 这个工厂将污水
转化为净水。
7. Did you see anything interesting at the science museum
yesterday? 你昨天在科学博物馆看到有趣的东西了吗?
turned
into
anything
interesting
8. Many people back then worked hard to create what we have
today.那时许多人努力奋斗,创造了我们今天所拥有的。
9. It was a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard for
a better future too.这是值得记住的一天,它使得我也想为更好的未来而努力。
to
create
made
better
future
Section B
重点单词
1. record v. 记录 n. 记录 2. skill n. 技能
3. explore v. 探索 4. tent n. 帐篷
5. cucumber n. 黄瓜
6. straight adv. 直接;立即;笔直地 adj. 直的
record
skill
explore
tent
cucumber
straight
7. fill v. 装满;盛满 8. basket n. 篮子;筐
9. teach v. 教 10. branch n. 分支;树枝
11. leaf n. 叶;叶子 12. finally adv. 终于
13. grain n. 谷物;谷粒 14. fresh adj. 新鲜的
15. certainly adv. 肯定地 16. diary n. 日记;日记本
17. entry n. (日记的)一则;入口
18. agree v. 赞成;同意
fill
basket
teach
branch
leaf
finally
grain
fresh
certainly
diary
entry
agree
重点短语
1. 写日记 keep a diary
2. 提高写作技能 improve writing skills
3. 写下;记下 write down
4. 告诉某人关于…… tell sb. about...
keep a diary
improve writing skills
write down
tell sb. about...
5. 做对 get it right 6. 考虑;想起 think of
7. 从……中学习 learn from 8. 赞成;同意 agree with
9. 举个例子 give an example 10. 发生 take place
11. 在度假 (be) on holiday 12. 在山里 in the mountains
13. 起初;最初 at first 14. 处于困境中 (be) in trouble
get it right
think of
learn from
agree with
give an example
take place
(be) on holiday
in the mountains
at first
(be) in trouble
重点句型
1. Do you think it is a good idea to keep a diary ? 你认为写
日记是一个好主意吗?
2. The trip was tiring but great fun ! 这次旅行很累,但是很有趣!
3. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables
go from the fields to our tables . 农场主告诉了
我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地里到我们餐桌上的。
4. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right .
这项工作看似简单,但要做对需要花费时间。
keep
a
diary
The trip was tiring but great fun
from
the
fields
to
our
tables
get
it
right
5. The farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from
tomato plants.农场主教我们如何从番茄植株上修剪枝叶。
6. Every grain comes from hard work . 粒粒皆辛苦。
7. They certainly taste better when you work for them!
当你为它们辛勤劳作时,它们尝起来肯定更好吃!
how
to
cut
Every grain comes from hard work
taste
better
8. How did he feel about the trip ? 他感觉这次旅行怎么样?
How did he feel about the trip
教材原文改写
根据本单元对话和课文内容,在空处填入适当的单词,使短文完
整、通顺。每空一词。
Section A
Last week, Fu Xing’s class went on a school trip to a 1. wastewater plant. The plant 2. turned dirty water 3. into clean water. Fu Xing learnt about the cleaning 4. process : First, dirty water goes from people’s homes into the plant. Then, the plant uses special screens to 5. remove large pieces of waste 6. from the dirty water. Next, large 7. machines clean the water. They remove germs and other small things. It takes a few more 8. steps before the water becomes clean again. Fu Xing didn’t 9. realize it was so hard.
All in all, the trip was really 10. interesting .
wastewater
turned
into
process
remove
from
machines
steps
realize
interesting
Section B
Sam went on a school trip to a 1. farm on Friday.
farm
In the morning, they 2. explored the farm and saw tents with
many fruits and vegetables. Sam was very 3. interested in how the
fruits and vegetables go from the fields to tables. Then, they got straight to
work. They 4. filled many baskets with strawberries. It 5. too k
time to get it right. In the afternoon, they learnt how to cut 6. branches and 7. leaves from tomato plants. Finally, they 8. watered the plants. It was 9. tiring but Sam enjoyed working with his hands.
explored
interested
filled
took
branches
leaves
watered
tiring
The trip made Sam learn that farming isn’t easy. Every grain comes
from hard work! It was really a day to 10. remember .
remember
1. 你昨天在科学博物馆看到有趣的
东西了吗?
Did you see anything interesting at the
science museum yesterday? 是的,我看到了。有一个太空展
览。有机器人。
Yes, I did. There was a space
exhibition. There were robots.
2. 上周末滕飞给游客们指对方向了
吗?
Di d Teng Fei give the tourists the
directions last weekend 不,他没有。他对那感到难过。
No, he didn’t. He felt bad about
that.
Did you see anything interesting at the
science museum yesterday?
Yes, I did. There was a space
exhibition. There were robots.
Did Teng Fei give the tourists the right
directions last weekend?
No, he didn’t. He felt bad about
that.
语法聚焦
3. 你们参加一周前的学校旅行了
吗?
Did you go on a school trip a week
ago? 是的,我们参加了。我们去了一
家废水处理厂。
Yes, we did. We went to a
wastewater plant.
4. 你前天做了什么?
What did you do the day before
yesterday? 我和家人参观了动物园。
I visited the zoo with my family.
Did you go on a school trip a week
ago?
Yes, we did. We went to a
wastewater plant.
What did you do the day before
yesterday?
I visited the zoo with my family.
5. 你周末过得怎么样?
How was your weekend? 糟糕透了。我坐错了公共汽车。我还
把书落在了公共汽车上。
It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I
left my book on the bus too.
How was your weekend?
It was terrible. I got on the wrong bus. I
left my book on the bus too.
核心短语
Section A
1. meet up (with sb.) (和某人)碰头;相聚
2. go swimming 去游泳
3. give directions 指路
4. take the wrong bus 坐错公共汽车
5. be interested in... 对……感兴趣
6. go on a trip (to...) 去(……)旅行
7. not...at all 一点也不;完全不
8. go into 进入
9. remove...from... 从……中移除……
10. too...to... 太……以至于不能……
11. used to do... 过去常常做……
12. turn...into... 把……变成……
13. learn about 了解
14. from...to... 从……到……
15. feel bad about 对……感到难过
16. get on 上车
17. the day before yesterday 前天
18. leave sth.+地点状语 把某物忘在某处
19. such as 例如
20. try on 试穿
21. walk along 沿着……走
22. think about 思考;考虑
Section B
1. keep a diary 写日记
2. improve writing skills 提高写作技能
3. write down 写下;记下
4. tell sb. about... 告诉某人关于……
5. get it right 做对
6. think of 考虑;想起
7. learn from 从……中学习
8. agree with 赞成;同意
9. give an example 举个例子
10. take place 发生
11. (be) on holiday 在度假
12. in the mountains 在山里
13. at first 起初;最初
14. (be) in trouble 处于困境中
重点句型
Section A
1. How was Peter’s weekend?
彼得的周末过得怎么样?
2. What did Peter like about the museum?
彼得喜欢博物馆的什么?
3. I wasn’t interested in it last year.
我去年对它不感兴趣。
4. It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.
在那之后还需要几步,水才能再次变干净。
5. I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
我过去常常认为获取净水是容易的。
6. Machines inside the plant remove small things from the water. 工厂里的
机器从水中去除细小物质。
7. The plant turned dirty water into clean water.
这个工厂将污水转化为净水。
8. Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday?
你昨天在科学博物馆看到有趣的东西了吗?
9. Many people back then worked hard to create what we have today.
那时许多人努力奋斗,创造了我们今天所拥有的。
10. It was a day to remember, and it made me want to work hard
for a better future too. 这是值得记住的一天,它使得我也想为更好
的未来而努力。
Section B
1. Do you think it is a good idea to keep a diary?
你认为写日记是一个好主意吗?
2. The trip was tiring but great fun!
这次旅行很累,但是很有趣!
3. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the
fields to our tables.
农场主告诉了我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地里到我们餐桌上的。
4. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. 这项工作看似简
单,但要做对需要花费时间。
5. The farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants.
农场主教我们如何从番茄植株上修剪枝叶。
6. Every grain comes from hard work. 粒粒皆辛苦。
7. They certainly taste better when you work for them! 当你为它们辛勤劳
作时,它们尝起来肯定更好吃!
8. How did he feel about the trip?
他感觉这次旅行怎么样?
第1课时 Section A (1a-1d)& Pronunciation
1. What was your special day like?
你特殊的一天是怎样的?
【探究】 本句也可以转换为“How was your special day?”。“How+
be+主语?”相当于“What+be+主语+like?”,意为“……怎么
样?”,回答可以用great、wonderful、excellent、fantastic、not bad、
too bad、terrible等。
How was your visit to the history museum?
=What was your visit to the history museum like ?
你的历史博物馆之旅怎么样?
was
like
【拓展】 be like用于询问人的外貌、品格;look like用于询问人的外
貌,意为“看起来像”。
What does your brother look like ?
你的哥哥长什么样子?
-What is your maths teacher like ?
你的数学老师是个什么样的人?
-He is very kind. 他很友善。
look
like
is
like
2. How did Teng Fei feel after he talked to the tourists?滕飞与游客们交
谈之后感觉怎么样?
【探究】 talk to sb. 意为“与某人交谈”,相当于talk with sb.。talk
about sth./sb. 意为“谈论某事/某人”。
Is Sam there? Let me talk to/with him.
萨姆在吗?让我和他谈谈。
When the night came, they began to talk about their special
days with each other.
当夜幕降临时,他们开始和彼此谈论起他们特别的日子。
talk
to/with
about
with
【辨析】 talk、speak、say与tell
动词 含义 常用搭配
talk 侧重一方说,另一方
听,或指相互交谈 talk to/with sb.
与某人交谈
talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事/某人
speak 多指说某种语言 speak+某种语言
speak French说法语
动词 含义 常用搭配
say 强调说的内容,后面常跟直接引语 say sth. to sb.
对某人说某事
tell 侧重一方告诉
另一方 tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
tell stories/jokes
讲故事/笑话
tell sb. to do sth.
告诉某人做某事
用talk、speak、say或tell的适当形式填空
More and more foreigners are learning to speak Chinese now.
My grandpa often told me funny stories in the past.
What did he talk with you about?
You should say “thank you”when someone helps you.
speak
told
talk
say
3. Teng Fei tried to help tourists.
滕飞尽力去帮助游客们。
【探究】 try作动词,意为“试图;设法”,常见用法如下:
try to do sth. 尽力做某事;设法做某事(强调努力的过程)
try one’s best to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
Tom tried to solve the problem, but he didn’t make it.
汤姆设法解决这个问题,但没成功。
Why not try doing it in other ways?
为什么不试着用其他方法做呢?
tried
to
try
doing
【拓展】 try还可作名词。have a try/give it a try意为“试一试”。
If you don’t have a try/give it a try , you’ll never know what you can
do.
如果你不试一试,你将永远不会知道你能够做什么。
have a try/give it a try
4. You could go inside them and see how astronauts live and work!
你可以进去看看宇航员是如何生活和工作的!
【探究】 how astronauts live and work是how引导的从句,它作主句谓语
动词see的宾语,因此叫 宾语 从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。
I want to know what it was like here in the past.
我想知道这里过去是什么样子。
宾语
what
was
like
5. I wasn’t interested in it last year.
我去年对它(数学)不感兴趣。
【探究】 be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,介词in后面通常跟名
词、代词或动词-ing形式。
I am not interested in watching TV.
我对看电视不感兴趣。
interested
in
watching
【辨析】 interested与interesting
interested意为“感兴趣的”,通常表示人对某物感兴趣;interesting意为
“有吸引力的;有趣的”,通常表示某物令人感兴趣。
The game is really interesting .
这个游戏真的很有趣。
I’m very interested in learning a new language.
我对学习一门新语言很感兴趣。
interesting
interested
6. I can’t go on the school trip tomorrow.
我明天不能参加学校旅行了。
【探究】 go on a trip意为“去旅行”,相当于have a trip。go on a trip
to... 意为“去……旅行”。
Do you want to go on a trip to Qingdao with me?
你想和我一起去青岛旅行吗?
on
to
【拓展】 类似用法有:
go on a visit 去参观/拜访
go on (a) vacation=go for a vacation 去度假
I’m going on/for a vacation to Xinjiang this summer
holiday.
我打算今年暑假去新疆度假。
going
on/for
a
vacation
第2课时 Section A (2a-2e)
1. -Was it boring? 无聊吗?
-No, it wasn’t at all. 不,一点也不无聊。
【探究】 not...at all意为“一点也不;完全不”,not在句中与系动
词、助动词或情态动词构成否定句。
I can’t grow vegetables at all .
我完全不会种植蔬菜。
She isn’t heavy at all. 她一点也不胖。
at
all
isn’t
-Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
- Not at all . 不用谢。
Not
at
all
【拓展】 “Not at all.” 在口语交际中常表示“没关系;不用谢”。
-I’m sorry to bother you. 很抱歉打扰你。
-Not at all. 没关系。
2. We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.
我们目睹了这个工厂使污水再次变干净。
【探究】 (1)see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做某事”,侧重看见某人经
常做或者看见某人做某事的全过程;see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人
正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。watch、hear、feel等感官动词都有
类似用法。
I saw him playing basketball at nine o’clock in the morning.
上午9点钟,我看到他正在打篮球。
We watched the firefighters work . How interesting!
我们观看了消防员工作。真有趣啊!
playing
work
(2)make作动词,常用于“make sb./sth.+adj.”或“make sb./sth.
do...”结构,表示“使某人/某物……”。
What he said made me angry .
他说的话让我愤怒。
Cloudy days make him feel sleepy .
阴天使他感到困倦。
Her jokes made us all laugh .
她的笑话把我们都逗笑了。
make作为及物动词,还可意为“制作;制造”。
Mum makes a delicious meal for me every Friday afternoon.
妈妈每周五下午都会为我制作一顿美味的饭菜。
angry
feel
sleepy
laugh
makes
3. Well, large machines remove germs and other things from the water.
哦,大型机器将细菌和其他物质从水中去除。
【探究】 (1)remove...from... 意为“从……中移除……”。
As soon as the cake is done, remove it from the oven.
蛋糕一烤好,(你)就把它从烤箱里移出来。
(2)other意为“其他的;另外的”,表示泛指,通常修饰可数名词复数。
Are there any other questions?
还有其他问题没有?
remove
from
other
other 意为“其他的;另外的”,表示泛指,通常修饰可数名词复数
the
other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分,既可接可数名词单
数也可接可数名词复数,常用于“one...the other...”结构,
表示两者(两部分)中的“一个(些)……另一个(些)……”
others 相当于“other+可数名词复数”,泛指“剩余的人或物”
the
others 特指某一范围内的“其他的人或物”,相当于“the other+可
数名词复数”,指剩余的全部
another 可作形容词或代词,修饰或指代可数名词单数,泛指三者或三
者以上中的“另一;又一”
【辨析】 other、the other、others、the others与another
I don’t like this jacket. Please show me another one.
我不喜欢这件夹克衫。请给我看看另一件。
( C ) We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and is from America.
A. another B. other
C. the other D. the others
C
another
4. These things are usually too small to see.
这些物质通常太小以至于看不见。
【探究】 too...to...意为“太……以至于不能……”,too后跟形容词
或副词,to后跟动词原形。too...to...通常可与so...that...进行互换。
I was too scared to move.
=I was so scared that I couldn’t move.
我害怕得不敢动。
too
to
so
that
5. It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean
again.
在那之后还需要几步,水才能再次变干净。
【探究】 take意为“花费(时间)”,常用句型为“It takes/took (sb.)+
some time+to do sth.”。
It takes me about ten minutes to walk from my home to school
every day.
每天从我家走到学校大约花费我十分钟。
takes
to
walk
动词 词义 主语 常用句型
take 花费
(时间) 物(常用it作形式主语) It takes/took (sb.) some time to do sth.做
某事花费(某人)多长时间
spend 花(时间、
金钱) 人 sb. spend(s) time/money on sth. 某人在
某物上花时间/金钱
sb. spend(s) time/money (in) doing sth.
某人花时间/金钱做某事
【辨析】 take、spend、pay与cost
动词 词义 主语 常用句型
pay 付费 人 sb. pay(s) some money for sth.
某人为某物付多少钱
cost 花费 物 sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money
某物花费(某人)多少钱
The bike cost me 800 yuan yesterday.
=I paid 800 yuan for the bike yesterday.
=I spent 800 yuan on the bike yesterday.
=I spent 800 yuan buying the bike yesterday.
我昨天花了800元买这辆自行车。
cost
paid
spent
spent
6. I used to think it was easy to get clean water.
我过去常常认为获取净水是容易的。
【探究】 used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”。
Tim used to play lots of computer games, but now he works
hard for his dream.
蒂姆过去常常玩很多电脑游戏,但是现在他为他的梦想而努力学习。
There used to be a lot of fish in this river.
过去这条河里有许多鱼。
used
to
play
used
to
be
7. I didn’t realize it was so hard.
我没有认识到这(获取净水)如此困难。
【探究】 realize为动词,意为“认识到;实现”。
I don’t think you realize how important this is to her.
我认为你没有认识到这对她是多么重要。
don’t
realize
8. The plant turned dirty water into clean water.
这个工厂将污水转化为净水。
【探究】 turn...into... 意为“把……变成……”,相当于
change...into...。
The Money King can turn/change himself into different animals
and objects.
美猴王可以把自己变成不同的动物和物体。
turn/change
into
第3课时 Grammar Focus (3a-3d)
一般过去时
1. 含义
表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 标志词
yesterday, the day before yesterday, three years ago, long ago,
last day/week/year, in +过去年份, just now...
3. 基本句式
(1)含有be动词的一般过去时的句式
①肯定句:主语+was/were+表语+其他.
②否定句:主语+wasn’t/weren’t+表语+其他.
③一般疑问句及其回答:-Was/Were+主语+表语+其他?
-Yes, 主语+was/were. 或 No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
肯定句:
She was in Beijing last year. 去年她在北京。
They were free last weekend. 上周末他们有空。
was
were
否定句:
She wasn’t in Beijing last year.
They weren’t free last weekend.
一般疑问句及其回答:
- Was she in Beijing last year?
-Yes, she was ./No, she wasn’t .
- Were they free last weekend?
-Yes, they were ./No, they weren’t .
wasn’t
weren’t
Was
was
wasn’t
Were
were
weren’t
(2)含有实义动词的一般过去时的句式
①肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他.
②否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.
③一般疑问句及其回答:-Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
-Yes, 主语+did./No, 主语+didn’t.
肯定句:
I visited the museum last Friday.
上周五我参观了博物馆。
They went swimming two days ago.
他们两天前去游泳了。
visited
went
否定句:
I didn’t visit the museum last Friday.
They didn’t go swimming two days ago.
一般疑问句及其回答:
didn’t
visit
didn’t
go
- Did you visit the museum last Friday?
-Yes, I did ./No, I didn’t .
- Did they go swimming two days ago?
-Yes, they did ./No, they didn’t .
Did
visit
did
didn’t
Did
go
did
didn’t
4. 动词过去式的构成和读音
动词过去式的构成分为规则变化和不规则变化两种。不规则变化见
教材第118-119页,规则变化如下:
类别 构成方法 例词与读音 读音规则
一般
情况 直接加-ed look-looked [lʊkt]
play-played [pleɪd]
start-started [ˈstɑːtɪd] 清辅音后面读作[t];
浊辅音和元音后面读作[d];[t]和[d]后面读作[ɪd]
类别 构成方法 例词与读音 读音规则
以e结尾的动词 加-d live-lived [lɪvd]
hope-hoped [həʊpt]
use-used [juːzd] 清辅音后面读作[t];
浊辅音和元音后面读作[d];[t]和[d]后面读作[ɪd]
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾
辅音字
母,再加
-ed stop-stopped [stɒpt]
plan-planned [plænd] 清辅音后面读作
[t];浊辅音和元音
后面读作[d];[t]和
[d]后面读作[ɪd]
类别 构成方法 例词与读音 读音规则
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 变y为i,再
加-ed study-studied [ˈstʌdɪd]
carry-carried [ˈkærɪd]
worry-worried [ˈwʌrɪd] 清辅音后面读作
[t];浊辅音和元音
后面读作[d];[t]和
[d]后面读作[ɪd]
第4课时 Section B (1a-1d)
1. It was tiring but great fun!
这(旅行)很累,但是很有趣!
【探究】 (1)tiring意为“令人困倦的;累人的”,在句中作表语或
定语。
I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.
起初我觉得这份工作是累人的,但我很快就习惯了。
tiring
(2)fun作名词时,意为“乐趣;快乐”;作形容词时,意为“有趣的;
使人快乐的”。
常用短语:
have fun=have a good/great time=enjoy oneself
玩得开心
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
They had great fun visiting the farm last weekend.
上周末,他们参观了农场,很开心。
visiting
【辨析】 tiring与 tired
tiring指某事物令人疲倦;tired指人对某事物感到疲倦。
Michael was tired and he had to rest after his long trip.
迈克尔累了,他在长途旅行之后不得不休息。
Looking after a baby is really tiring .
照顾婴儿真的很累人。
tired
tiring
【拓展】
boring(令人厌烦的) bored(厌倦的)
relaxing(令人放松的) relaxed(放松的)
exciting(令人兴奋的) excited(兴奋的)
interesting(有趣的) interested(感兴趣的)
Everything in the museum is interesting . Everyone
feels interested .
博物馆里的每件东西都有趣。大家都感兴趣。
You’ll be relaxed to listen to the relaxing music for some time.
听会儿令人放松的音乐,你就会感到放松。
interesting
interested
relaxed
relaxing
2. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the
fields to our tables.
农场主告诉了我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田地里到我们餐桌上的。
【探究】 (1)tell sb. about sth. 意为“告诉某人关于某事”。
Can you tell me about your trip?
你能告诉我关于你的旅行吗?
tell
about
(2)how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields to our tables是how引导
的宾语从句,作介词about的宾语。宾语从句要用陈述语序。
Many people back then worked hard to create what we h ave
today.
那时的许多人努力奋斗,创造了我们今天所拥有的。
what
we
have
3. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right.
这项工作看似简单,但要做对需要花费时间。
【探究】 (1)seem为系动词,意为“好像;似乎;看来”。其主要
用法有:
①seem+adj.
This movie seems interesting .
这部电影似乎很有趣。
seems
interesting
②seem+to do(通常可以和“It seems/seemed that...”结构相互转换)
They seemed to know what they were doing.
= It seemed that they knew what they were doing.
看来他们知道自己在干什么。
此句中的“it”作形式主语,真正的主语是 that they knew what they
were doing 。
seemed
to
It
seemed
that they knew what they
were doing
(2)get sth. right意为“把……做对”,此处get为使役动词,可接形容词
或动词不定式作宾语补足语。
It took three goes to get it right .
试了三次才把它弄好。
I got my son to cook/make dinner because I was really tired.
我让儿子去做晚饭,因为我真的很累。
right
to
cook/make
4. Slowly, we filled many baskets.
慢慢地,我们装满了很多篮子。
【探究】 fill作动词,fill...with... 意为“用……装满……”。
He filled the bottle with wine.
他把瓶子装满了葡萄酒。
【拓展】 be filled with=be full of 充满;装满
The room is full of / is filled with people.
这个房间里挤满了人。
filled
with
is
full
of
is
filled
with
5. The farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato
plants.
农场主教我们如何从番茄植株上修剪枝叶。
【探究】 (1)teach为动词,意为“教;教授”。
常见搭配:
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
Tina teaches us English.
蒂娜教我们英语。
teaches
us
(2)how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants是“疑问词+动词不
定式”结构,在本句中作宾语补足语。
Can you tell me where to buy this kind of toy?
你能告诉我在哪儿买这种玩具吗?
She doesn’t know how to spell her own name.
她不知道怎么拼写她自己的名字。
I don’t know who to ask for help.
我不知道向谁求助。
where
to
buy
how
to
spell
who
to
6. Plants need so much work!
植物需要如此多的工作!
【辨析】 job 与 work
job与work都可意为“工作”。work为不可数名词,侧重工作的内容;
job为可数名词,侧重职业。work 还可作动词,意为“工作”;而job不
能作动词。
Mike has lots of work to do at a radio station every day, but he likes
the job .
迈克每天在广播电台有很多工作要做,但他喜欢这份工作。
I like the job very much, so I work hard every day.
我非常喜欢这份工作,所以我每天都努力工作。
work
job
job
work
7. It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. 这很累人,但
我喜欢动手工作。
【探究】 enjoy为动词,意为“喜欢;欣赏”。enjoy doing sth. 意为
“喜欢做某事”。
Lots of people go to enjoy the new film.
许多人去欣赏这部新影片。
I enjoy spending time with my grandpa.
我喜欢和爷爷在一起共度时光。
【拓展】 enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,相当于have fun/have a
good/great time; like doing/to do sth. 和love doing/to do sth. 可与 enjoy
doing sth. 同义替换。
enjoy
spending
with
8. It made me think of the saying.
它让我想起这句谚语。
【探究】 think of 意为“考虑;想起”,其后常跟名词、代词或动词-
ing形式。当think of表示“考虑或对……有某种看法”时,可与think
about互换。
“What do you think of/about...?”可与“How do you like...?”同义
替换。
-What do you think of/about the movie?
你觉得这部电影怎么样?
-It’s very touching. 很感人。
think
of/about
9. Today was really a day to remember.
今天真是值得记住的一天。
【探究】 动词不定式to remember作后置定语,修饰名词day。
Xinjiang is a good place to visit .
新疆是个值得去参观的好地方。
to
visit
10. How did he feel about the trip?
他感觉这次旅行怎么样?
【探究】 此句可转换为:
What did he think of/about the trip?
= How did he like the trip?
What
think
of/about
How
like
11. Do you agree with Sam that...?
你赞同萨姆……吗?
【探究】 agree为动词,意为“赞成;同意”。
常见搭配:
agree with sb. 同意某人(的观点)
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
My father agreed to buy me a book.
我的爸爸同意给我买一本书。
I completely agree with you.
我完全同意你(的观点)。
to
buy
with
谢谢观看
86
$$
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